PRESS RELEASE


               FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: Investor Relations
                          August 16, 2004 804-217-5897


                       DYNEX CAPITAL, INC. REPORTS RESULTS
                               FOR SECOND QUARTER


         Dynex  Capital,  Inc.  (NYSE:  DX)  reported  today a net loss of $13.0
million for the second quarter,  versus a net loss of $11.0 million for the same
period in 2003. After consideration of preferred stock benefits and charges, the
Company reported a net loss to common shareholders of $10.9 million or $0.95 per
basic and diluted common share for the second quarter 2004, versus a net loss to
common shareholders of $12.2 million or $1.12 per basic and diluted common share
for the second  quarter 2003.  Preferred  stock  benefits for the second quarter
2004 included  approximately $3.7 million from the recapitalization  transaction
completed in May. Net loss to common  shareholders  was $17.5 million,  or $1.59
per basic and diluted common share, for the full six months ended June 30, 2004,
versus net income of $288 thousand, or $0.03 per basic and diluted common share,
for the same period in 2003.  The Company has  scheduled a  conference  call for
Tuesday,  August 17, 2004,  at 4:00 p.m.  Eastern  Daylight  Time to discuss the
results. Investors can listen in on the call by dialing in at (888) 424-1091.

Second Quarter 2004 Results

         The Company  reported that cash flow from its investment  portfolio was
$12.0  million for the quarter  versus $11.1  million for the first quarter 2004
and $15.5  million  for the  second  quarter  2003.  Inclusive  of $7.4  million
received  in  April on the  redemption  and  resale  of  certain  securitization
financing  bonds in the  Company's  MERIT Series 12-1,  cash flow for the second
quarter was $19.4 million. Cash flow increased in the second quarter principally
as a result of principal  prepayments on investments,  and improved  collections
from the Company's  delinquent  property tax receivables  portfolio.  Delinquent
property tax  receivable  collections  were $2.1 million for the second  quarter
2004 versus $1.8 million in the first quarter 2004.  Collections continued to be
below forecast,  however,  and in order to reduce the overall cost of collection
of  these  receivables,  the  Company  announced  reductions  in  its  servicing
operations   which  are  expected  to  result  in  savings  to  the  Company  of
approximately $1.1 million in general and administrative expenses annually.

         The Company  reported net interest  margin  before  provision  for loan
losses on its  investment  portfolio of $5.5  million for the second  quarter of
2004  versus $8.8  million  for the same period in 2003 and $6.4  million in the
first quarter of 2004. Net interest margin before provision for losses was $12.0



million for the six-month  period in 2004 versus $20.3 million for the six-month
period of 2003.  Net interest  margin  before  provision  for losses  during the
second quarter was impacted by an overall  reduction in interest earning assets,
which have declined by $306 million in the second quarter 2004 versus the second
quarter of 2003, and was also impacted by an increase in amortization expense of
$2.1 million for prepayment  activity on approximately $70 million of delinquent
loans  in  the  Company's   commercial  mortgage  loan  portfolio,   along  with
compression  in the net  interest  spread from  increasing  short-term  interest
rates. After consideration of provision for loan losses, net interest margin for
the second  quarter 2004 was a negative  $3.4  million,  versus a negative  $9.2
million in the second  quarter  2003,  and a negative $765 thousand in the first
quarter  2004.  Provision  for loan losses for the second  quarter 2004 includes
$7.6 million related to the Company's  credit loss exposure on its  manufactured
housing loan  portfolio.  As of the end of the second  quarter,  the Company has
fully  reserved  for its  remaining  credit loss  exposure  on its  manufactured
housing  loans and, as a result,  provision for loan losses for the remainder of
2004 is expected to decline.

         Impairment  charges for the second  quarter of 2004 were $7.7  million,
versus $200  thousand in the same period for 2003 and $1.7  million in the first
quarter 2004, reflecting an adjustment in debt securities backed by manufactured
housing  loans  pledged  to  MERIT  Series  11  and  where  there  has  been  an
other-than-temporary  decline in value due to  increasing  credit  losses on the
underlying loans. In evaluating this  other-than-temporary  decline, the Company
utilized higher loss  experience  from the second quarter in forecasting  future
estimated  losses on the  underlying  manufactured  housing  loans.  General and
administrative  expenses  were $2.0 million  during the quarter,  down from $2.5
million in first  quarter  2004 and $2.2  million in the  second  quarter  2003.
General and administrative expenses for the remainder of 2004 should continue to
decline as a result of  reductions  in the  Company's  delinquent  property  tax
receivables servicing operation.

Balance Sheet

         Total assets at June 30, 2004, were $1.74 billion,  a decline of $120.8
million from  December 31, 2003.  The decline in assets was primarily the result
of prepayments in the Company's  securitized finance receivables.  Cash and cash
equivalents  at the end of the second  quarter were $22.9  million,  versus $7.4
million at the end of 2003. The Company's investment portfolio was $1.72 billion
at June 30, 2004, which included approximately $1.4 billion of investments which
carry a  fixed-rate  of  interest,  substantially  all of which  are  commercial
mortgage and  manufactured  housing loans.  The balance of investment  portfolio
assets  are  adjustable-rate,  substantially  all  of  which  are  single-family
mortgage  loans  and  securities.  The  Company's  non-recourse   securitization
financing  was $1.59  billion  at the end of the second  quarter,  approximately
$1.11 billion of which was fixed-rate.

         During the quarter,  the Company  completed its  recapitalization  plan
whereby  the  Company's  Series A,  Series B and  Series C  Preferred  Stock was
converted  into a new Series D  Preferred  Stock and common  stock,  eliminating
approximately  $20  million  in  dividends  in  arrears  in  the  process.   The
recapitalization  transaction  resulted  in a modest  decline  in  shareholders'
equity of $1.4 million,  but resulted in an  approximate  $0.21 increase in book
value  per  common  share as a result of the  elimination  of the  dividends  in
arrears. At June 30, 2004, shareholders' equity was $135.4 million versus $149.8


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million at December  31,  2003.  The  decrease in  shareholders'  equity was due
principally  to the net loss for the six-month  period,  partially  offset by an
increase in accumulated other  comprehensive  gain of $5.3 million.  Accumulated
other  comprehensive  gain  benefited  from  the  improvement  in the  value  of
predominantly  adjustable-rate  debt securities during the quarter and also from
the  improvement  in the  fair  value of  approximately  $130  million  of hedge
instruments  that the Company has in place to protect its cash flows in a rising
interest  rate  environment.  Common  book value per share,  net of  liquidation
preference  on the  Series D  Preferred  Stock,  was $6.40 per share at June 30,
2004.

Discussion

         Mr.  Stephen J.  Benedetti,  Chief  Financial  Officer of the  Company,
stated,  "There were a number of significant  accomplishments  during the second
quarter,  despite the reported  net loss for the quarter,  as we continue on the
path toward restoring the Company to  profitability.  We have now fully reserved
for our principal credit exposure on our manufactured housing loans contained in
MERIT  Series  12-1 and MERIT  Series 13  securitizations,  which  means  that a
significant drag on our past earnings should not continue in the future. We have
also impaired the carrying  value of debt  securities  pledged as collateral for
MERIT Series 11,  significantly  reducing  our  earnings  exposure in those debt
securities in future  periods.  From a financial  reporting  point of view,  our
objective has been to report  financial  results more closely  correlated to our
economic  results,  and having  reserved or impaired  our credit  exposure  from
manufactured  housing loans and securities backed by manufactured housing loans,
we believe we are now at the point where  reported  results  should more closely
track our cash flows and economic results.  In addition,  during the quarter our
shareholders  overwhelmingly  approved  and we  implemented  a  recapitalization
transaction,  converting  our  three  series  of  preferred  stock  into one and
eliminating  all dividends in arrears.  Completing the  recapitalization  was an
extremely important event, as the elimination of the dividend arrearage improves
the Company's overall financial  flexibility and positions the Company as a more
attractive business and credit counterparty. We monetized during the quarter our
optional  redemption  rights  on MERIT  Series  12-1,  taking  advantage  of low
absolute rates and the steep yield curve, and we have a similar  opportunity for
MERIT Series 13 during the third quarter. Our common stock book value at the end
of the second quarter was $6.40 per share,  which does not include any value for
the  redemption  of  MERIT  Series  13  since it is  included  in our  financial
statements on the cost basis and not fair value."

         Mr.  Benedetti  continued,  "During the quarter,  the Company began the
process  of  reviewing   alternatives  regarding  the  Company's  investment  in
delinquent property tax receivables and its servicing  operation.  The Company's
investment in these receivables and the servicing operation is capital-intensive
and it is unlikely that this business will be a part of the Company's  long-term
strategy.  With  that  in  mind,  the  Company  has  streamlined  the  servicing
operations to rationalize the economics of the existing receivables portfolio."

         Mr. Benedetti  continued,  "At the end of the second quarter we had $23
million in cash  available  for  reinvestment.  Cash  flows from the  investment
portfolio  were $12.0 million  during the quarter,  or $19.4  including the $7.4
million  redemption  and  reissuance  of MERIT  Series  12-1.  We have a similar
opportunity with MERIT Series 13, and we are exploring  various  structures that


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would allow the Company to invest its available  capital at an attractive return
or to otherwise  monetize the redemption  rights for cash in a manner similar to
MERIT  Series  12-1.  Our  expectation  is that cash flows  from the  investment
portfolio  for the third  quarter will decline  modestly  relative to the second
quarter as the  investment  portfolio  runs-off,  and  delinquent  property  tax
receivables collections decline from the reductions in the servicing operations.
The Federal  Reserve  continues to indicate  that the Federal Funds rate will be
increased  at  `measured-pace',  which  will have the  effect of  driving up our
borrowing costs,  but also should slow prepayments in the investment  portfolio.
An increase in the Federal  Funds rate at a  `measured-pace'  will only modestly
impact our quarterly investment portfolio cash flows going forward."

         Mr.  Benedetti  concluded,  "The Board  will  continue  to be  actively
engaged  over  the  coming  months  in  reviewing  strategic  opportunities  for
long-term reinvestment,  with the hope of providing guidance to our shareholders
over the balance of the year.  Our  objective in the near-term is to put capital
to work first within opportunities in our existing investment portfolio, such as
the  redemption  of MERIT  Series 13,  provided  these  opportunities  provide a
reasonable  risk-adjusted  return for the  Company.  The Board will  continue to
evaluate  strategic  opportunities  that will benefit the shareholders  over the
long-term, and will be patient in that regard."

         Dynex Capital, Inc. is a financial services  company  that elects to be
treated  as a real  estate  investment  trust  (REIT)  for  federal  income  tax
purposes.  Additional  information  about Dynex  Capital,  Inc. is  available at
www.dynexcapital.com.

Note: This document contains "forward-looking  statements" within the meaning of
the Private  Securities  Litigation Act of 1995. The words "believe,"  "expect,"
"forecast," "anticipate," "estimate," "project," "plan," and similar expressions
identify  forward-looking  statements  that are inherently  subject to risks and
uncertainties,  some of which cannot be predicted or  quantified.  The Company's
actual results and timing of certain events could differ  materially  from those
projected in or  contemplated by the  forward-looking  statements as a result of
unforeseen external factors.  These factors may include, but are not limited to,
changes in general  economic and market  conditions,  disruptions in the capital
markets,  fluctuations  in interest  rates,  defaults by borrowers,  defaults by
third-party servicers,  prepayments of investment portfolio assets, the accuracy
of subjective  estimates used in determining the fair value of certain financial
assets of the  Company,  the  impact of  recently  issued  financial  accounting
standards,  increases  in costs  and  other  general  competitive  factors.  For
additional information,  see the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
period  ended  June  30,  2004,  as  filed  with  the  Securities  and  Exchange
Commission.

                 #                #                 #



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                               DYNEX CAPITAL, INC.
                           Consolidated Balance Sheets
                          (Thousands except share data)
                                   (unaudited)


                                                                        June 30,             December 31,
                                                                            2004                   2003
                                                                   --------------------   --------------------
ASSETS

                                                                                             
Cash and cash equivalents                                          $          22,905      $           7,386
Other assets                                                                   3,433                  4,174
                                                                      -----------------      -----------------
                                                                              26,338                 11,560
Investments:
    Securitized finance receivables:
      Loans, net                                                           1,422,878              1,518,613
      Debt securities, available for sale                                    228,521                255,580
    Other investments                                                         35,258                 37,903
    Securities                                                                25,007                 33,275
    Other loans                                                                6,433                  8,304
                                                                   --------------------   --------------------
                                                                           1,718,097              1,853,675
                                                                   --------------------   --------------------
                                                                   $       1,744,435      $       1,865,235
                                                                   ====================   ====================

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

LIABILITIES:
Collateralized bonds                                               $       1,589,596      $       1,679,830
Repurchase agreements                                                         17,330                 23,884
Senior notes                                                                     823                 10,049
Other liabilities                                                              1,325                  1,626
                                                                   --------------------   --------------------
                                                                           1,609,074              1,715,389
                                                                   --------------------   --------------------

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:
Preferred stock                                                               55,670                 47,014
Common stock                                                                     122                    109
Additional paid-in capital                                                   366,897                360,684
Accumulated other comprehensive gain (loss)                                    1,438                 (3,882)
Accumulated deficit                                                         (288,766)              (254,079)
                                                                   --------------------   --------------------
                                                                             135,361                149,846
                                                                   --------------------   --------------------
                                                                   $       1,744,435      $       1,865,235
                                                                   ====================   ====================

Book value per common share
     (inclusive of preferred liquidation preference)               $            6.40      $            7.55
                                                                   ====================   ====================



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                               DYNEX CAPITAL, INC.
                      Consolidated Statements of Operations
                          (Thousands except share data)
                                   (unaudited)



                                                       Three Months Ended                     Six Months Ended
                                                            June 30,                            June 30,
                                                    -------------------------             ------------------------
                                                      2004            2003               2004             2003
                                                  -------------  ----------------    --------------  ----------------

                                                                                                   
Interest income                                    $   33,217        $   38,501       $     66,848       $   79,336
Interest and related expense                          (27,698)          (29,675)           (54,894)         (59,067)
                                                  ---------------   -------------    --------------     -------------
Net interest margin before provision for loan           5,519             8,826             11,954           20,269
losses

Provision for loan losses                              (8,947)          (18,040)           (16,147)         (23,884)
                                                  -------------     -------------    --------------     -------------

Net interest margin                                    (3,428)           (9,214)            (4,193)          (3,615)

Impairment charges                                     (7,746)             (127)            (9,407)          (2,205)
Gain on sale of investments, net                           20               483                  4            1,010
Other income (expense)                                    216                23               (261)              40
General and administrative expenses                    (2,015)           (2,151)            (4,483)          (4,172)
                                                  -------------     -------------    --------------     -------------

Net loss                                              (12,953)          (10,986)           (18,340)          (8,942)
Preferred stock benefit (charge)                        2,045            (1,214)               854            9,230
                                                  -------------     -------------    --------------     -------------

Net (loss) income to common shareholders           $  (10,908)       $  (12,200)      $    (17,486)      $      288
                                                  =============     =============    ==============     =============

Change in net unrealized gain (loss) during the period on:
    Investments classified as
    available-for-sale                                  3,056             2,355              3,315            2,981
    Hedge instruments                                   1,924              (679)             2,005           (1,119)
                                                  ---------------   ---------------  ----------------   -------------
Comprehensive loss                                 $   (7,973)       $   (9,310)      $    (13,020)      $   (7,080)
                                                  ===============   ===============  ================   =============

Net (loss) income per common share
      Basic and diluted                            $    (0.95)       $    (1.12)      $      (1.59)      $     0.03
                                                  =============     =============    ==============     =============


Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
      Basic and diluted                            11,468,635        10,873,903         10,972,844       10,873,903
                                                  =============     =============    ==============     =============




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