FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D. C. 20549 Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Mark One) [ X ] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1998 [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from to For Quarter Ended September 30, 1998 Commission File Number 0-16572 AVONDALE INDUSTRIES, INC. Louisiana 39-1097012 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) P. O. Box 50280, New Orleans, Louisiana 70150 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code 504/436-2121 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to file such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO . Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date. Class Outstanding at September 30, 1998 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Common stock, par value $1.00 per share 13,250,222 shares AVONDALE INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX Page No. Part I. Financial Information Item 1.Financial Statements Independent Accountants' Report 1 Consolidated Balance Sheets - September 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997 2 Consolidated Statements of Operations - Quarters and Nine Months Ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Nine Months Ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Item 2.Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 10 Part II. Other Information 17 Item 6.Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS' REPORT To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Avondale Industries, Inc. We have reviewed the consolidated financial statements of Avondale Industries, Inc. and subsidiaries, as listed in the accompanying index, as of September 30, 1998 and for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1998 and 1997. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and of making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to such consolidated financial statements for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. We have previously audited, in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the consolidated balance sheet of Avondale Industries, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1997, and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders' equity, and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated February 20, 1998, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 1997 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived. /s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP New Orleans, Louisiana October 28, 1998 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements AVONDALE INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands, except share data) (UNAUDITED) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- September 30, December 31, 1998 1997 ------------ ------------ ASSETS Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents.............................................. $ 58,211 $ 81,752 Receivables (Note 2): Accounts receivable.................................................. 7,844 13,162 Contracts in progress................................................ 100,392 88,584 Inventories: Goods held for sale.................................................. 20,101 14,915 Materials and supplies............................................... 8,870 8,311 Deferred tax assets ................................................... 14,203 23,253 Prepaid expenses and other current assets.............................. 2,985 2,891 ------------ ------------ Total current assets................................................. 212,606 232,868 ------------ ------------ Property, Plant and Equipment: Land................................................................... 8,232 7,843 Buildings and improvements............................................. 65,883 55,917 Machinery and equipment................................................ 208,718 200,777 ------------ ------------ Total................................................................ 282,833 264,537 Less accumulated depreciation.......................................... (139,155) (134,481) ------------ ------------ Property, plant and equipment - net.................................. 143,678 130,056 ------------ ------------ Goodwill - net........................................................... 5,060 5,357 Other assets............................................................. 8,383 7,334 ------------ ------------ Total assets......................................................... $ 369,727 $ 375,615 ============ ============ See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. AVONDALE INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands, except share data) (UNAUDITED) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- September 30, December 31, 1998 1997 ------------ ------------ LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities: Current portion of long-term debt...................................... $ 3,137 $ 3,047 Accounts payable....................................................... 65,091 59,548 Accrued employee compensation.......................................... 17,213 13,198 Other.................................................................. 12,813 11,851 ------------ ------------ Total current liabilities.............................................. 98,254 87,644 Long-term debt........................................................... 48,682 51,819 Deferred income taxes.................................................... 12,400 13,400 Other liabilities and deferred credits................................... 14,679 13,775 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities...................................................... 174,015 166,638 ------------ ------------ Commitments and contingencies (Note 6) Shareholders' Equity: Common stock, $1.00 par value, authorized - 30,000,000 shares; issued - 15,963,238 shares in 1998 and 15,956,227 shares in 1997......................... 15,963 15,956 Additional paid-in capital............................................. 374,320 374,173 Accumulated deficit.................................................... (146,409) (169,296) ------------ ------------ Total.................................................................. 243,874 220,833 Treasury stock (common: 2,713,016 shares in 1998 and 1,463,016 shares in 1997) at cost (Note 4)....................... (48,162) (11,856) ------------ ------------ Total shareholders' equity............................................. 195,712 208,977 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities and shareholders= equity............................. $ 369,727 $ 375,615 ============ ============ See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. AVONDALE INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (In thousands, except per share data) (UNAUDITED) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Quarters Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 1998 1997 1998 1997 -------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Sales.............................................. $ 197,961 $ 159,217 $ 561,049 $ 444,522 Cost of sales...................................... 174,552 139,547 496,167 386,718 -------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Gross profit....................................... 23,409 19,670 64,882 57,804 Selling, general and administrative expenses.......................... 10,990 8,720 28,712 25,689 -------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Income from operations............................. 12,419 10,950 36,170 32,115 Interest expense................................... (807) (1,235) (2,927) (3,647) Other-net, principally interest income .......................................... 844 905 3,444 2,223 -------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Income before income taxes......................... 12,456 10,620 36,687 30,691 Income taxes ...................................... 4,600 3,700 13,800 11,100 -------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Net income......................................... $ 7,856 $ 6,920 $ 22,887 $ 19,591 ============== ============= ============= ============= Income per share of common stock (Notes 4 and 5): Net income per share of common stock - basic............................. $ 0.59 $ 0.48 $ 1.64 $ 1.35 ============== ============= ============= ============= Weighted average number of shares outstanding - basic............................................ 13,250 14,493 13,952 14,491 ============== ============= ============= ============= Net income per share of common stock - diluted........................... $ 0.59 $ 0.48 $ 1.63 $ 1.35 ============== ============= ============= ============= Weighted average number of shares outstanding - diluted.......................................... 13,309 14,534 14,023 14,511 ============== ============= ============= ============= See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. AVONDALE INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 AND 1997 (In thousands) (UNAUDITED) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income............................................................. $ 22,887 $ 19,591 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization........................................ 6,652 8,558 Deferred income taxes................................................ 8,050 11,100 Loss on sale of assets ............................................. 136 - Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Receivables........................................................ (6,490) 9,475 Inventories........................................................ (5,745) (522) Prepaid expenses and other assets.................................. (1,143) (785) Accounts payable................................................... 5,543 (28,998) Accrued employee compensation and other liabilities................ 5,881 9,015 Other - net........................................................ 154 403 ------------ ------------ Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities.............................. 35,925 27,837 ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Capital expenditures................................................... (20,131) (5,686) Proceeds from sale of assets .......................................... 18 4 ------------ ------------- Net Cash Used for Investing Activities................................. (20,113) (5,682) ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Payment of long-term borrowings........................................ (3,047) (4,957) Purchase of treasury stock (Note 4)................................... (36,306) - ------------ ------------ Net Cash Used for Financing Activities................................. (39,353) (4,957) ------------ ------------ Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents.................... (23,541) 17,198 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period......................... 81,752 48,944 ------------ ------------ Cash and cash equivalents at end of period............................... $ 58,211 $ 66,142 ============ ============ Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information: Cash paid during the period for: Interest................................................................. $ 3,052 $ 3,509 ============ ============ Income taxes ............................................................ $ 7,150 $ 1,200 ============ ============ See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. AVONDALE INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Avondale Industries, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries ("Avondale" or the "Company"). In the opinion of the management of the Company, all adjustments (such adjustments consisting only of a normal recurring nature) necessary for a fair presentation of the operating results for the interim periods presented have been included in the interim financial statements. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the December 31, 1997 audited financial statements and related notes filed on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997 (the "1997 Form 10-K"). The financial statements required by Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X have been reviewed by independent public accountants as stated in their report included herein. 2. RECEIVABLES The following information presents the elements of receivables at September 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997 (in thousands): 1998 1997 -------------- ------------- Long-term contracts: U.S. Government: Amounts billed.......................................... $ 375 $ 967 Unbilled costs, including retentions, and estimated profits on contracts in progress............................................ 91,313 80,041 -------------- ------------- Total ................................................... 91,688 81,008 Commercial: Amounts billed.......................................... 2,126 4,180 Unbilled costs, including retentions, and estimated profits on contracts in progress............................................ 9,079 8,543 -------------- ------------- Total from long-term contracts............................. 102,893 93,731 Trade and other current receivables............................... 5,343 8,015 -------------- ------------- Total ........................................................... $ 108,236 $ 101,746 ============== ============= Unbilled costs and estimated profits on contracts in progress were not billable to customers at the balance sheet dates under terms of the respective contracts. 3. FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS The Company's $65 million revolving credit agreement ("the agreement") provides liquidity for working capital purposes, capital expenditures and letters of credit. At September 30, 1998, there were approximately $11.3 million of letters of credit issued against the agreement leaving approximately $53.7 million of liquidity available to Avondale for operations and other purposes. There have been no borrowings under the agreement since its inception in 1994. Continuing access to the agreement is conditioned upon the Company remaining in compliance with the covenants contained therein. At September 30, 1998, the Company was in compliance with such covenants. 4. TENDER OFFER In June 1998, the Company completed a tender offer purchasing 1.25 million shares of its common stock at $28 7/8 per share. Under the terms of the offer, the Company invited its shareholders to tender their shares at prices ranging from $26 1/2 to $29 per share as specified by each shareholder. The total cost to the Company of completing the tender was approximately $36.3 million, including legal, consulting and other professional fees. The total shares repurchased represented approximately 8.6% of the outstanding shares at that date, and following the tender, the Company had approximately 13.2 million shares of its common stock outstanding. The transaction was funded using existing cash balances. 5. EARNINGS PER SHARE The number of weighted average shares outstanding for "basic" EPS was 13,250,146 and 14,493,211 for the three months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively and 13,951,528 and 14,490,644 for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. The number of weighted average shares outstanding for "diluted" EPS was 13,309,319 and 14,534,417 for the three months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively, and 14,022,860 and 14,511,164 for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. The difference in weighted average shares outstanding of 59,173 and 41,206 for the three months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively, and 71,332 and 20,520 for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively, relate to stock appreciation rights and options. As discussed in Note 4 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements herein, the Company completed a tender offer purchasing 1.25 million shares of its common stock in June 1998. Had the repurchase taken place as of January 1, 1997, the Company's diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1997, would have been $0.49 and $1.40, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 1998, the Company's diluted earnings per share would have been $1.68. 6. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Litigation As discussed in Note 9 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the 1997 Form 10-K, the Company was advised in 1986 that it was a potentially responsible party ("PRP") with respect to an oil reclamation site operated by an unaffiliated company in Walker, Louisiana. To date, the Company and certain of the other PRPs (the "Funding Group") for the site have funded the site's remediation expenses, PRP identification expenses and related costs for the participating parties. As of September 30, 1998 such costs totaled approximately $19.0 million, of which the Company has funded approximately $4.0 million. Since 1988, the Funding Group filed petitions to add a number of companies as third-party defendants with regard to the remedial action. The Funding Group has agreed to settle with the majority of these companies. All funds collected are placed in escrow to fund future expenses. At September 30, 1998, the balance of the escrow was $8.5 million, which is to be used to fund any ongoing remediation expenses. The Company will not be required to fund any future assessments until the balance in escrow is depleted. There are additional settlements being negotiated which could add to the balance in escrow. Additional remedial work scheduled for the site includes completion of studies and if required by the results of these studies, subsequent remediation. Following completion of any such required additional remediation, it will be necessary to obtain Environmental Protection Agency approval to close the site, which consent may require subsequent post-closure activities such as groundwater monitoring and site maintenance for many years. The Company is not able to estimate the final costs for any such additional remedial work or post-closure costs that may be required; however, the Company believes that its proportionate share of expenditures for any additional work will not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements. In addition, the Company and other members of the Funding Group have entered into a final cost sharing agreement under which all parties have agreed that there would be no re-allocation of previous remediation costs, but that future remediation costs would be established by a formula. Under this agreement, the Company's share of future costs will not exceed 17.5%. Furthermore, the Company has initiated litigation against its insurer for a declaration of coverage of the liability, if any, that may arise in connection with the remediation of the site referred to above. The court has ruled that the insurer has the duty to defend the Company, but has not yet ruled on whether the carrier has a duty to indemnify the Company if any liability is ultimately assessed against it. After consultation with counsel, the Company is unable to predict the eventual outcome of this litigation or the degree to which such potential liability would be indemnified by its insurance carrier. In addition to the above, the Company is also named as a defendant in numerous other lawsuits and proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business, some of which involve substantial claims. The Company has established accruals as appropriate for certain of the matters discussed above. While the ultimate outcome of lawsuits and proceedings against the Company cannot be predicted with certainty, management believes, based on current facts and circumstances and after review with counsel, that the eventual resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements. Guarantee Pursuant to agreements related to the University of New Orleans ("UNO")/Avondale Maritime Technology Center of Excellence (the "Center"), the Company has agreed to guarantee indebtedness with a principal amount not to exceed $40 million for expenditures incurred by the UNO Research and Technology Foundation, Inc. (the "Foundation") for the construction of the facility and the acquisition of computer-aided design technology. Under the terms of a Cooperative Endeavor Agreement, the State of Louisiana made a non-binding commitment to appropriate $40 million, plus interest, in installments over a period from 1997 through 2007 for donation to the Foundation for purposes of servicing the debt incurred in connection with construction of the Center. Avondale and the Foundation anticipate that appropriations by the State will be sufficient for the Foundation to service its debt. However, if the State's appropriations are insufficient, Avondale will ultimately be required to repay any remaining debt. The Company's guarantee is unsecured. As of September 30, 1998, the Foundation had incurred $35.6 million of costs to construct and equip the Center. In connection with its non-binding commitment, the State appropriated and paid $3.8 million during 1997 and $6.5 million in 1998, representing the first two installments to the Foundation. Letters of Credit and Bonds In the normal course of its business activities, the Company is required to provide letters of credit and bonds to secure the payment of workers' compensation obligations, other insurance obligations and to provide a debt service reserve fund related to $34.4 million of Series 1994 industrial revenue bonds. Additionally, under certain contracts the Company may be required to provide letters of credit to secure certain performance obligations of the Company thereunder. Outstanding letters of credit and bonds relating to these business activities amounted to approximately $32.3 million at September 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997. 7. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS During 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards Number 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information" ("SFAS 131"). SFAS 131 establishes standards for disclosure of operating segments, products, services, geographic areas and major customers. The Company is required to adopt this standard for fiscal 1998. Management believes that the implementation of SFAS 131 will not have a material impact on the presentation of the Company's financial statements but may require additional disclosure. In February 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards Number 132, "Employers' Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits" ("SFAS 132"). SFAS 132 revises the standards for disclosure of pension and other postretirement benefit plans by standardizing the disclosure requirements, requiring additional information on changes in the benefit obligations and fair values of plan assets and eliminating certain disclosure requirements no longer considered to be useful. These new disclosure requirements are designed to improve the understandability of benefit disclosures for financial analysis. The Company is required to adopt this standard for fiscal 1998. Management believes that the implementation of SFAS 132 will not have a material impact on the presentation of the Company's financial statements but will require additional disclosure. Item 2: Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Company's unaudited consolidated financial statements for the periods ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 and Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included under Item 7 of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997 (the "1997 Form 10-K"). Overview The Company continued its trend of improvement in its operating results compared to the same periods in the prior year. Income from operations increased 13% for both the third quarter of 1998 and the first nine months of 1998 compared to the same periods in the prior year. Further, net income increased 14% for the third quarter and 17% for the first nine months of 1998 over the same periods in 1997. The Company's firm backlog at September 30, 1998 was approximately $1.6 billion (including estimated contract escalation) exclusive of unexercised options aggregating approximately $971 million held by the U.S. Navy (the "Navy") (including estimated contract escalation) and approximately $328 million held by a commercial customer for additional ship orders. During 1998, the Navy exercised a portion of its option for a seventh Strategic Sealift vessel relating to approximately $64 million for long lead time materials. The balance of approximately $176 million for this option is exercisable by the Navy during the first quarter of 1999. Also, in July 1998, the Navy exercised a contract modification, relating to approximately $78 million authorizing the procurement of long lead time materials for construction of a second vessel in the LPD-17 program. The Navy's option on the remainder of the second LPD vessel is exercisable before the end of 1998. In addition, during September 1998 the Company's firm backlog was complemented with further commercial work as ARCO Marine, Inc. ("ARCO") of Long Beach, California, exercised an option for a third double-hulled crude oil carrier, valued at approximately $164 million. ARCO holds options for two additional ships under terms of its contract with the Company. During the first quarter of 1998, the Company delivered the LSD-CV 52 to the Navy representing the fourth and final ship of this class constructed by the Company under two contracts. In addition, the Company expects to complete and deliver the first of a contract to construct six Strategic Sealift ships during the fourth quarter of 1998. As previously disclosed, in December 1996 the Navy awarded, and in April 1997 the General Accounting Office affirmed, a $641 million contract to a Company-led alliance, which includes Bath Iron Works ("Bath") and Raytheon Company ("Raytheon"), to design and construct the first of an anticipated 12 ships under the Navy's LPD-17 program. The contract award provides for options exercisable by the Navy for two additional LPD-17 class ships to be built by the alliance. Under the terms of an agreement between the alliance members, the Company will build the ship covered under the December 1996 contract, and, if the Navy exercises the two options, the Company would construct the second while Bath would construct the third of the three LPD-17 class ships to be built under the initial contract. Raytheon is responsible for total ship integration. The alliance is using an advanced three-dimensional ship design and product modeling technology for the design and manufacture of the ships. As the prime contractor under the LPD-17 contract, the Company is required to report in its financial statements as sales and cost of sales the entire contract amount for each vessel in the LPD-17 program constructed by the alliance. Under the subcontracting agreements entered into between the Company and each of Bath and Raytheon, the award fees that can be earned under the LPD-17 contract are to be allocated among the alliance members in proportion to each member's performance and participation in the construction of the vessel for which the award was granted. To the extent that the Company's revenues include costs incurred and award fees paid to the other alliance members, such revenues will be recorded with no gross profit margin. Results of Operations The Company recorded net income of $7.9 million, or $0.59 per share, for the third quarter of 1998 compared to $6.9 million, or $0.48 per share, for the third quarter of 1997. For the first nine months of 1998, the Company recorded net income of $22.9 million, or $1.63 per share, compared to $19.6 million, or $1.35 per share, for the same period in 1997. Per share amounts are on a diluted basis. Income from operations for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 1998, increased $1.5 million, or 13%, and $4.1 million, or 13%, respectively, compared to the prior year periods. The improvement in the Company's operating results for the third quarter and first nine months of 1998 compared to the same periods of the prior year primarily reflect operating profits recognized on the contracts to construct the six Strategic Sealift ships, the Icebreaker and the LSD-CV 52. Also contributing to the 1998 operating results were profits recorded by the Company's wholesale steel, modular construction and marine repair operations. Sales for the third quarter of 1998 increased $38.8 million, or 24%, to $198.0 million compared to $159.2 million for the third quarter of 1997 while sales for the first nine months of 1998 reflected an increase of $116.5 million, or 26%, compared to the same period in the prior year. The increase in sales in the current periods is primarily a result of increased costs associated with contracts in the initial stages of construction. In the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 1998, the Company recorded increased sales on the contracts to construct the two 125,000 DWT double-hulled crude oil carriers (both of which are scheduled for delivery in 2000), the six Strategic Sealift ships (the last of which is expected to be delivered in 2001), and the LPD-17 (expected to be delivered in 2002). The double-hulled crude oil carrier and LPD 17 contracts are in the initial stages of construction resulting in significant engineering design and material acquisition costs. The increases noted above were partially offset by decreased sales recorded on contracts that are at or near completion. The Company recorded decreased sales on the contract to retrofit four single-hulled commercial tankers with new double hulls (the last of which was delivered in September 1997) and the contracts to construct the Icebreaker (expected to be delivered in the second quarter of 1999), the LSD-CV 52 (delivered in February 1998), the 100 river hopper barges (the last of which was delivered in November 1997) and the four coastal MHCs (the last of which was delivered in January 1997). Gross profit for the third quarter and first nine months of 1998 increased $3.7 million, or 19%, and $7.1 million, or 12%, respectively, compared to the same periods in 1997. However, the gross profit margin percentage decreased approximately 0.6% and 1.4%, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1998 compared with the same periods in the prior year. The decreases in gross profit margin percentages are primarily attributable to the fact that the LPD-17 and the two double-hulled crude oil carriers are in the initial stages of contract performance which result in significant engineering design and material acquisition costs recorded as sales with little or no corresponding gross profit. The Company does not begin profit recognition until final results can be estimated with reasonable accuracy. Refer to the 1997 Form 10-K for a discussion of the Company's policies and procedures for revenue recognition. In addition, as stated above, the Company includes in its consolidated financial statements costs incurred and award fees paid to other members of the alliance in the LPD-17 program as sales and cost of sales with no gross profit margin. Selling, general and administrative ("SG&A") expenses increased $2.3 million, or 26%, in the third quarter of 1998 and $3.0 million, or 12%, for the first nine months of 1998 compared to the same periods in 1997. The increase in SG&A expenses was due primarily to an increase in proposal preparation and related costs in 1998 in connection with U.S. Government and commercial shipbuilding opportunities and the rental and maintenance of advanced technology in connection with the Company's focus on enhancing overall efficiency. Other income increased $1.2 million, or 55%, for the first nine months of 1998 compared to the same period in the prior year while other income for the third quarter of 1998 remained relatively consistent with the same period in 1997. The increase for the first nine months of 1998 is primarily attributable to an increase in interest income resulting from significantly higher cash and cash equivalents available for investment during the period preceding the stock repurchase. Recent Accounting Pronouncements During 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards Number 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information" ("SFAS 131"). SFAS 131 establishes standards for disclosure of operating segments, products, services, geographic areas and major customers. The Company is required to adopt this standard for fiscal 1998. Management believes that the implementation of SFAS 131 will not have a material impact on the presentation of the Company's financial statements but may require additional disclosure. In February 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards Number 132, "Employers' Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits" ("SFAS 132"). SFAS 132 revises the standards for disclosure of pension and other postretirement benefit plans by standardizing the disclosure requirements, requiring additional information on changes in the benefit obligations and fair values of plan assets and eliminating certain disclosure requirements no longer considered to be useful. These new disclosure requirements are designed to improve the understandability of benefit disclosures for financial analysis. The Company is required to adopt this standard for fiscal 1998. Management believes that the implementation of SFAS 132 will not have a material impact on the presentation of the Company's financial statements but will require additional disclosure. Year 2000 In accordance with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission's ("SEC") Staff Legal Bulletin No. 5 and the SEC's subsequent interpretive release, the Company has assessed both the cost of addressing and the cost or the consequence of incomplete or untimely resolution of the Year 2000 issue. This process includes: (a) the development of Year 2000 ("Y2K") awareness, (b) a comprehensive review to identify systems that could be affected by the Y2K issue, (c) an assessment of potential risk factors (including noncompliance by the Company's suppliers, subcontractors and customers, including the U.S. Navy), (d) the allocation of required resources, (e) a determination of the extent of remediation work required, (f) the development of an implementation plan and timetable, and (g) the development of contingency plans. In response to the Y2K issue, Avondale established its own team as a collaborative effort involving key Company personnel. In addition, the Company commissioned an outside consultant to make inquiries and provide observations relating to the Company's plan for identifying and resolving Y2K issues within its information technology ("IT") systems. The consultant discussed its observations with members of senior management. A major observation of the consultant identified some segments of the Company's overall accounting system as non-compliant. As a result, management considered several alternatives for remediating non-compliant systems including: repairing/modifying only those systems, replacing only those systems or developing a more comprehensive solution. After a thorough review of all options, the Company decided to replace its entire accounting systems software. The acquisition and implementation of this replacement software is projected to cost approximately $6.0 to $7.0 million. The Company has established a two-phased approach for its solution of the Y2K issue which includes: assessment of each system's compliance with the Y2K issue, and the testing and modification/replacement of non-compliant systems. The Company's remediation plan focuses on both IT systems as well as non-IT systems which are integral to the Company's operating and support functions. This plan includes both replacement and upgrades of these systems or equipment. The Company is incurring both internal staff costs as well as consulting and other expenses relating to these issues. All costs related to remediating the Y2K issue will be funded with cash on hand. Expenditures, including consulting fees and other expenses, have totaled approximately $310,000 since the inception of the Company's Y2K effort. Approximately $280,000 has been expended in 1998 and total aggregate expenditures for both IT and non-IT systems remediation and testing are projected to be approximately $7.0 to $9.0 million, including the business systems software discussed above much of which is not required for remediation of the Company's Y2K issue. The Company expects to complete its remediation of non-compliance systems during the first six months of 1999. In addition, the Company is in the process of initiating communications with its significant suppliers, large customers (including the U.S. Navy), subcontractors and others to determine the extent to which the Company is vulnerable to these third parties' failure to remediate their own Y2K issues. The Company can give no assurance that the systems of these third parties on which the Company relies will be remediated on time or that failure to remediate by them would not have a material adverse effect on the Company. If the Company is unable to timely resolve Y2K issues inherent in its IT and non-IT systems or any of the Company's significant suppliers, customers, subcontractors and others are unsuccessful in resolving Y2K issues inherent in their own systems and existent in machinery, equipment, and other systems supplied to the Company, the Company may experience some operating disruption. However, although the Company cannot give assurance on the Y2K issue, based on current information, the Company does not expect such disruptions to be severe and therefore does not expect unsatisfactory resolution of Y2K issues by the Company or its significant suppliers, customers, subcontractors and others to have a material adverse impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements. The Company believes that it will successfully implement its Y2K remediation plan on schedule and will be Y2K compliant before the end of 1999. However, management believes that there is a risk that significant suppliers, customers, subcontractors, and others on whom the Company's finances and operations largely depend may experience their own Y2K problems that could affect the Company's operations or financial position. Such risks include but are not limited to: the inability of the Company to retain qualified personnel and outside consultants to successfully remediate Y2K issues and implement the new business system as demand for their services rises due to other companies' unanticipated or more severe Y2K problems; the inability of the Company's customers, including the U. S. Navy, to accurately and timely pay invoices; the inability of the Company to access necessary capital from lenders or other sources when required; and the inability of the Company's significant suppliers, customers, subcontractors and others to provide the necessary materials, services, or systems required to run the Company's business. If the Company does experience severe Y2K financial and operating difficulties, notwithstanding its efforts to avoid or mitigate Y2K issues in its own systems or adverse effects of Y2K issues experienced by third parties on whom the Company relies, the Company is in the process of developing a contingency plan. The development of this plan is the current focus of senior management. The Company will continue to review its plan for solution of Y2K issues for effectiveness. As such, the Company can give no assurance that the estimated costs herein for solving its own Y2K issues or the estimated impact of Y2K issues on the Company's financial condition and operations will not be revised as a result of the facts that become known to the Company. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company's cash and cash equivalents totaled $58.2 million at September 30, 1998 as compared to $81.8 million at December 31, 1997. The Company's operations generated approximately $35.9 million of cash for the nine months ended September 30, 1998. The Company's primary use of cash during the first nine months of 1998 was the repurchase of 1.25 million shares of the Company's common stock for $36.3 million. Other uses of cash in the current nine month period consisted of capital expenditures of $20.1 million and payments on long-term borrowings of $3.0 million. As discussed above, during the second quarter of 1998, the Company completed a tender offer purchasing 1.25 million shares of its common stock at $28 7/8 per share. Under the terms of the offer, the Company invited its shareholders to tender their shares at prices ranging from $26 1/2 to $29 per share as specified by each shareholder. The total cost to the Company of completing the tender was approximately $36.3 million, including legal, consulting and other professional fees. The total shares repurchased represented approximately 8.6% of the outstanding shares at that date, and following the tender, the Company had approximately 13.2 million shares of its common stock outstanding. The transaction was funded using existing cash balances. Capital expenditures for the first nine months of 1998 increased $14.4 million to $20.1 million compared to $5.7 million for the same period in 1997. This increase is primarily attributable to plant improvements and equipment additions which are designed to improve the Company's operating efficiency. The Company continues to evaluate investment opportunities, particularly productivity and technology-focused capital expenditures, in order to enhance the Company's overall efficiency and provide for future growth. As a result, the Company expects to increase capital spending during the next several years above the levels of 1996 and 1997. Included in this increased spending is approximately $7.0 million in connection with the acquisition and implementation of new integrated business systems software. The Company's $65 million revolving credit agreement (the "agreement") provides liquidity for working capital purposes, capital expenditures and letters of credit. At September 30, 1998, there were approximately $11.3 million of letters of credit issued against the agreement leaving approximately $53.7 million of liquidity available to Avondale for operations and other purposes. There have been no borrowings under the agreement since its inception in 1994. Continuing access to the agreement is conditioned upon the Company remaining in compliance with the covenants contained therein. At September 30, 1998, the Company was in compliance with such covenants. The Company believes that its capital resources will be sufficient to finance current and projected operations, existing debt service requirements and planned capital expenditures. In order to comply with the terms of the LPD-17 contract, the Company was required to make significant capital improvements, including enhancing its computer-aided design and product modeling capabilities. As a result, the Company teamed with the University of New Orleans (the "University" or "UNO"), the University of New Orleans Research and Technology Foundation, Inc. (the "Foundation") and the State of Louisiana in a cooperative effort. Pursuant to terms of various agreements, the Foundation is purchasing hardware and software required to implement the extensive three-dimensional ship design and Integrated Product Data Environment teaming technology and constructed a 200,000 square foot building on property donated to the University by the Company and located adjacent to the Company's main shipyard. This facility was completed during the second quarter of 1998. The initial $40 million investment in this new technology and facility, which is known as the "UNO/Avondale Maritime Technology Center of Excellence" (the "Center"), is being financed by the Foundation using third-party debt and lease financing, both of which are guaranteed by the Company. The Company has entered into a long-term lease for the Center requiring a nominal annual lease payment. The Company provides access to the technology and a portion of the Center to the University for its use in research and the development of educational curricula related to naval architecture and marine engineering. During the remainder of 1998, additional amounts are expected to be incurred in order to complete the customization of the design software to comply with the LPD-17 requirements. The Foundation is the borrower on all indebtedness incurred to construct and equip the Center. Under the terms of a Cooperative Endeavor Agreement, the State of Louisiana made a non-binding commitment to appropriate $40 million, plus interest, in installments over a period from 1997 through 2007 for donation to the Foundation for purposes of funding the Center. Avondale and the Foundation anticipate that appropriations by the State will be sufficient for the Foundation to service its debt. However, if the State's appropriations are insufficient, Avondale will ultimately be required to repay any remaining debt. The Company's guarantee is unsecured. As of September 30, 1998, the Foundation had incurred $35.6 million of costs to construct and equip the Center. In connection with its non-binding commitment, the State appropriated and paid $3.8 million during 1997 and $6.5 million in 1998, representing the first two installments to the Foundation. Cautionary Statement for Purposes of ASafe Harbor@ Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 Certain statements, other than statements of historical fact, contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are generally accompanied by such terms and phrases as "anticipates," "estimates," "expects," "believes," "should," "projects," "scheduled," or similar statements. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, it can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to have been correct. Important factors that could cause the Company's results to differ materially from the results discussed in such forward-looking statements include the Company's reliance on U.S. Navy contracts, including its ability to replenish its backlog by securing additional contracts from the U.S. Navy, profit recognition on government contracts, the outcome of the Company's litigation involving efforts to unionize the Company's production workers and the competitive impact of a resolution in favor of the union, the importance of obtaining commercial contracts, the Company's ability to complete its contracts within its cost estimates, intense competition for government and commercial contracts, labor, regulatory and other risks in the shipbuilding and marine construction industries and other unanticipated events affecting the Company's efforts and the efforts of its suppliers, subcontractors, and customers (including the U. S. Navy) to timely correct Year 2000 problems inherent in essential computer systems, which could impair the Company's operations or the ability of its customers to timely pay for products and services provided. All forward-looking statements in this Form 10-Q are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements in this paragraph. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits 3.1 Articles of Incorporation of the Company(1). 3.2 Bylaws of the Company(2). 10.10 Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement dated January 29, 1997, effective April 30, 1997, among Avondale Industries, Inc., various financial institutions signatory thereto ("the Banks") and Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association as the Agent for the Banks, (without exhibits and schedules)(3). (d) Fourth Amendment to Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement, dated September 12, 1998. 15 Letter re: unaudited interim financial information. 27 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K: Not applicable. - --------------- (1) Incorporated by reference from the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 1993. (2) Incorporated by reference from the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 1998. (3) Incorporated by reference from the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 1997. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. AVONDALE INDUSTRIES, INC. Date: November 13, 1998 By: /s/ ALBERT L. BOSSIER, JR. ----------------- -------------------------- Albert L. Bossier, Jr. Chairman, President & Chief Executive Officer Date: November 13, 1998 By: /s/ THOMAS M. KITCHEN ----------------- -------------------------- Thomas M. Kitchen Corporate Vice President & Chief Financial Officer EXHIBIT INDEX Number Description 3.1 Articles of Incorporation of the Company(1). 3.2 Bylaws of the Company(2). 10.10 Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement dated January 29, 1997, effective April 30, 1997, among Avondale Industries, Inc., various financial institutions signatory thereto ("the Banks") and Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association as the Agent for the Banks, (without exhibits and schedules)(3). (d) Fourth Amendment to Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement, dated September 12, 1998. 15 Letter re: unaudited interim financial information. 27 Financial Data Schedule - --------------- (1) Incorporated by reference from the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 1993. (2) Incorporated by reference from the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 1998. (3) Incorporated by reference from the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 1997.