FORM 8-A
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549
                FOR REGISTRATION OF CERTAIN CLASSES OF SECURITIES
                     PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR (g) OF THE
                         SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                                  Genus,  Inc.
                                  ------------
             (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
California                                           94-2790804
- ----------                                          ----------
(State of incorporation or organization)    (IRS Employer I.D. No.)

                 1139  Karlstad  Drive,  Sunnyvale,  CA  94089
                   ---------------------------------------------
                    (Address of principal executive offices)

If this form  relates to the registration of a class of securities pursuant to
Section  12(b)  of  the  Exchange  Act  and  is  effective  pursuant to General
Instruction  A.(c),  check  the  following  box.

If this  form  relates to the registration of a class of securities pursuant to
Section 12(g)  of  the  Exchange  Act  and  is  effective  pursuant  to General
Instruction  A.(d),  check  the  following  box.  [X]

Securities Act registration statement file number to which this form relates (if
applicable):  Not  applicable.

Securities  to  be  registered  pursuant  to  Section  12(b)  of  the  Act:

                                          None
                                          ----
                                    (Title of Class)

Securities  to  be  registered  pursuant  to  Section  12(g) of the Act:  NASDAQ

                         Preferred  Share  Purchase  Rights
                         ----------------------------------



ITEM  1.     DESCRIPTION  OF  SECURITIES  TO  BE  REGISTERED
             -----------------------------------------------
     Pursuant  to  a  Preferred  Stock Rights Agreement (the "Rights Agreement")
between  Genus, Inc. (the "Company") and ChaseMellon Shareholder Services, Inc.,
as Rights Agent (the "Rights Agent"), entered into as of September 26, 2000, the
Company's  Board  of  Directors  declared a dividend of one right (a "Right") to
purchase  one  one-thousandth of a share of the Company's Series C Participating
Preferred  Stock  ("Series  C  Preferred")  for each outstanding share of Common
Stock,  no par value ("Common Shares"), of the Company.  The dividend is payable
on  October  13,  2000  (the "Record Date"), to shareholders of record as of the
close  of  business  on that date.  Each Right entitles the registered holder to
purchase from the Company one one-thousandth of a share of Series C Preferred at
an  exercise  price  of  $40.00  (the  "Purchase Price"), subject to adjustment.
The  following  summary  of  the  principal  terms  of the Rights Agreement is a
general  description only and is subject to the detailed terms and conditions of
the Rights Agreement.  A copy of the Rights Agreement is attached as Exhibit 4.7
to  this  Registration  Statement  and  is  incorporated  herein  by  reference.

RIGHTS  EVIDENCED  BY  COMMON  SHARE  CERTIFICATES
     The  Rights  will  not  be exercisable until the Distribution Date (defined
below).  Certificates for the Rights ("Rights Certificates") will not be sent to
shareholders  and  the  Rights  will  attach to and trade only together with the
Common Shares.  Accordingly, Common Share certificates outstanding on the Record
Date  will  evidence  the  Rights related thereto, and Common Share certificates
issued  after  the  Record Date will contain a notation incorporating the Rights
Agreement  by  reference.  Until the Distribution Date (or earlier redemption or
expiration  of  the  Rights),  the surrender or transfer of any certificates for
Common  Shares,  outstanding  as  of the Record Date, even without notation or a
copy  of  the Summary of Rights being attached thereto, also will constitute the
transfer  of  the  Rights  associated with the Common Shares represented by such
certificate.

DISTRIBUTION  DATE
     The  Rights  will  be  separate from the Common Shares, Rights Certificates
will  be  issued  and the Rights will become exercisable upon the earlier of (i)
the tenth business day (or such later date as may be determined by the Company's
Board  of Directors) after a person or group of affiliated or associated persons
("Acquiring Person") has acquired, or obtained the right to acquire, or acquires
beneficial  ownership  of  15%  or more of the Common Stock then outstanding, or
(ii)  the  tenth  business  day  (or such later date as may be determined by the
Company's  Board  of  Directors)  after  a person or group announces a tender or
exchange  offer, the consummation of which would result in ownership by a person
or  group  of 15% or more of the Common Shares then outstanding.  The earlier of
such  dates  is  referred  to  as  the  "Distribution  Date."

ISSUANCE  OF  RIGHTS  CERTIFICATES;  EXPIRATION  OF  RIGHTS
     As  soon  as  practicable following the Distribution Date, a summary of the
Rights  will be mailed to holders of record of the Common Shares as of the close
of  business  on  the Distribution Date and this summary alone will evidence the
Rights from and after the Distribution Date.  All Common Shares issued after the
Distribution  Date  will  be  issued with Rights.  The Rights will expire on the
earliest  of  (i)  October  13,  2010  (the  "Final  Expiration  Date")  or (ii)
redemption  or  exchange  of  the  Rights  as  described  below.

INITIAL  EXERCISE  OF  THE  RIGHTS
     Following the Distribution Date, and until occurrence of one of the further
events  described below, holders of the Rights will be entitled to receive, upon
exercise  and the payment of the Purchase Price, one one-thousandth share of the
Series  C  Preferred.  In  the  event  that the Company does not have sufficient
Series  C  Preferred  available  for  all  Rights  to be exercised, or the Board
decides  that  such  action  is  necessary  and not contrary to the interests of
Rights  holders,  the  Company  may  instead  substitute  cash,  assets or other
securities  for  the  Series  C  Preferred  for which the Rights would have been
exercisable  under  this  provision  or  as  described  below.

RIGHT  TO  BUY  COMPANY  COMMON  SHARES
     Unless  the  Rights  are  earlier  redeemed, in the event that an Acquiring
Person obtains 15% or more of the Company's Common Shares then outstanding, then
each  holder  of  a  Right  which has not theretofore been exercised (other than
Rights  beneficially  owned  by  the  Acquiring Person, which will thereafter be
void)  will  thereafter  have the right to receive, upon exercise, Common Shares
having  a  value  equal  to  two  times  the  Purchase  Price.  Rights  are  not
exercisable  following  the occurrence of an event as described above until such
time  as  the Rights are no longer redeemable by the Company as set forth below.

RIGHT  TO  BUY  ACQUIRING  COMPANY  STOCK
     Similarly, unless the Rights are earlier redeemed, in the event that, after
an Acquiring Person obtains a Threshold Amount, (i) the Company is acquired in a
merger  or  other  business  combination transaction, or (ii) 50% or more of the
Company's  consolidated  assets  or  earning  power  are  sold  (other  than  in
transactions  in the ordinary course of business), proper provision must be made
so  that  each holder of a Right which has not theretofore been exercised (other
than Rights beneficially owned by the Acquiring Person, which will thereafter be
void) will thereafter have the right to receive, upon exercise, shares of common
stock  of  the  acquiring company having a value equal to two times the Purchase
Price.

EXCHANGE  PROVISION
     At  any time after an Acquiring Person obtains 15% or more of the Company's
outstanding  shares and prior to the acquisition by such Acquiring Person of 50%
or  more  of  the Company's outstanding Common Shares, the Board of Directors of
the  Company  may  exchange the Rights (other than Rights owned by the Acquiring
Person),  in  whole  or  in  part,  at an exchange ratio of one Common Share per
Right.

REDEMPTION
     At  any time on or prior to the Close of Business on the earlier of (i) the
fifth  day following the attainment of a Threshold Amount by an Acquiring Person
(or  such  later  date  as may be determined by action of the Company's Board of
Directors  and  publicly announced by the Company), or (ii) the Final Expiration
Date, the Company may redeem the Rights in whole, but not in part, at a price of
$0.001  per  Right.

ADJUSTMENTS  TO  PREVENT  DILUTION
     The  Purchase Price payable, the number of Rights, and the number of Series
C  Preferred  or  Common  Shares  or  other securities or property issuable upon
exercise of the Rights are subject to adjustment from time to time in connection
with the dilutive issuances by the Company as set forth in the Rights Agreement.
With  certain  exceptions,  no adjustment in the Purchase Price will be required
until  cumulative  adjustments  require  an  adjustment  of  at least 1% in such
Purchase  Price.

CASH  PAID  INSTEAD  OF  ISSUING  FRACTIONAL  SHARES
     No fractional Common Shares will be issued upon exercise of a Right and, in
lieu  thereof,  an  adjustment in cash will be made based on the market price of
the  Common  Shares  on  the  last  trading  date prior to the date of exercise.
NO  SHAREHOLDERS'  RIGHTS  PRIOR  TO  EXERCISE
     Until  a  Right  is  exercised,  the  holder thereof, as such, will have no
rights  as  a  shareholder  of the Company (other than any rights resulting from
such  holder's  ownership  of Common Shares), including, without limitation, the
right  to  vote  or  to  receive  dividends.

AMENDMENT  OF  RIGHTS  AGREEMENT
     The  terms  of  the  Rights  and the Rights Agreement may be amended in any
respect  without  the  consent  of  the  Rights  holders  on  or  prior  to  the
Distribution  Date; thereafter, the terms of the Rights and the Rights Agreement
may  be  amended  without the consent of the Rights holders in order to cure any
ambiguities  or  to  make changes which do not adversely affect the interests of
Rights  holders  (other  than  the  Acquiring  Person).

RIGHTS  AND  PREFERENCES  OF  THE  SERIES  C  PREFERRED
     Each  one  one-thousandth  of  a share of Series C Preferred has rights and
preferences  substantially  equivalent  to  those  of  one  Common  Share.

NO  VOTING  RIGHTS
     Rights  will  not  have  any  voting  rights.

CERTAIN  ANTI-TAKEOVER  EFFECTS
     The  Rights  approved by the Board are designed to protect and maximize the
value  of  the  outstanding  equity  interests in the Company in the event of an
unsolicited  attempt  by  an acquirer to take over the Company in a manner or on
terms  not  approved  by  the  Board of Directors.  Takeover attempts frequently
include  coercive  tactics  to deprive the Company's Board of  Directors and its
shareholders  of  any  real opportunity to determine the destiny of the Company.
The  Rights  have  been  declared  by  the Board in order to deter such tactics,
including  a gradual accumulation of shares in the open market of 15% or greater
position  to  be followed by a merger or a partial or two-tier tender offer that
does  not  treat  all  shareholders  equally.  These  tactics  unfairly pressure
shareholders,  squeeze them out of their investment without giving them any real
choice  and  deprive  them  of  the  full  value  of  their  shares.
The Rights are not intended to prevent a takeover of the Company and will not do
so.  Subject  to the restrictions described above, the Rights may be redeemed by
the  Company  at  $0.001  per  Right at any time prior to the Distribution Date.
Accordingly,  the  Rights  should  not  interfere  with  any  merger or business
combination  approved  by  the  Board  of  Directors.
However,  the  Rights  may  have  the  effect  of  rendering  more  difficult or
discouraging  an  acquisition  of the Company deemed undesirable by the Board of
Directors.  The  Rights may cause substantial dilution to a person or group that
attempts  to  acquire  the  Company  on terms or in a manner not approved by the
Company's  Board  of Directors, except pursuant to an offer conditioned upon the
negation,  purchase  or  redemption  of  the  Rights.
Issuance  of the Rights does not in any way weaken the financial strength of the
Company  or  interfere  with  its  business  plans.  The  issuance of the Rights
themselves  has no dilutive effect, will not affect reported earnings per share,
should not be taxable to the Company or to its shareholders, and will not change
the way in which the Company's shares are presently traded.  The Company's Board
of  Directors believes that the Rights represent a sound and reasonable means of
addressing  the  complex  issues  of  corporate  policy  created  by the current
takeover  environment.


ITEM  2.     EXHIBITS

                         EXHIBIT INDEX

EXHIBIT                                                 DESCRIPTION
NUMBER
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

4.7     Preferred Stock Rights Agreement, dated as of September 26, 2000,
        between Genus, Inc. and ChaseMellon Shareholder Services, Inc.,
        including the Certificate of Designation, the form of Rights Certificate
        and the Summary of Rights attached thereto as Exhibits A, B,
        and C, respectively.

3.1     By-laws of Genus, Inc., as amended. [1]

3.2     Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Genus, Inc. [2]


[1] Incorporated  by  reference  to  same  numbered  Exhibits  to  Genus,
    Inc.'s  FORM  10Q  for  Quarter  ended  June  30,  1997.

[2] Incorporated  by  reference  to  same  numbered  Exhibits  to  Genus,
    Inc.'s  FORM  10Q  for  Quarter  ended  September  30,  1998


                                    SIGNATURE

   Pursuant  to  the requirements of Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed
on  its  behalf  by  the  undersigned,  thereto  duly  authorized.


Date:  September  26,  2000          GENUS,  INC.

                                     By:     /s/  Kenneth  Schwanda
                                               ----------------------
                                              Kenneth  Schwanda
                                              Chief  Financial  Officer



                                   GENUS, INC.

                                       AND

                    CHASEMELLON SHAREHOLDER SERVICES, L.L.C.


                        PREFERRED STOCK RIGHTS AGREEMENT
                         DATED AS OF SEPTEMBER 26, 2000







                         TABLE  OF  CONTENTS

                                                                          PAGE
                                                                     
Section 1 Certain Definitions                                                 1
Section 2 Appointment of Rights Agent                                         7
Section 3. Issuance of Rights Certificates                                    7
Section 4. Form of Rights Certificates                                        9
Section 5.Countersignature and Registration                                  10
Section 6. Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Rights
           Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Rights
           Certificates                                                      11
Section 7. Exercise of Rights; Exercise Price; Expiration Date of Rights     11
Section 8. Cancellation and Destruction of Rights Certificates               13
Section 9. Reservation and Availability of Preferred Shares                  14
Section 10. Record Date                                                      15
Section 11. Adjustment of Exercise Price, Number of Shares or Number
            of Rights                                                        14
Section 12. Certificate of Adjusted Exercise Price or Number of Shares       22
Section 13. Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets or
            Earning Power                                                    22
Section 14. Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares                          26
Section 15. Rights of Action                                                 27
Section 16. Agreement of Rights Holders                                      28
Section 17. Rights Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Stockholder               28
Section 18. Concerning the Rights Agent                                      29
Section 19. Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent        29
Section 20. Duties of Rights Agent                                           30
Section 21. Change of Rights Agent                                           32
Section 22. Issuance of New Rights Certificates                              33
Section 23. Redemption                                                       33
Section 24. Exchange                                                         34
Section 25. Notice of Certain Events                                         36
Section 26. Notices                                                          36
Section 27. Supplements and Amendments                                       37
Section 28. Successors                                                       38
Section 29. Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors, etc        38
Section 30. Benefits of this Agreement                                       38
Section 31. Severability                                                     38
Section 32. Governing Law                                                    39
Section 33. Counterparts                                                     39
Section 34. Descriptive Headings                                             39




EXHIBITS
Exhibit  A     Form  of  Certificate  of  Designation
Exhibit  B     Form  of  Rights  Certificate
Exhibit  C     Summary  of  Rights







                     PREFERRED  STOCK  RIGHTS  AGREEMENT

     This  Preferred  Stock  Rights Agreement is dated as of September 26, 2000,
between  Genus,  Inc.,  a  California  corporation,  and ChaseMellon Shareholder
Services,  L.L.C.,  a  New  Jersey  limited  liability  company.
     On  September  7, 2000 (the  "RIGHTS DIVIDEND DECLARATION DATE"), the Board
of Directors of the Company (the "Board of Directors") authorized and declared a
dividend of one Preferred Share Purchase Right (a "RIGHT") for each Common Share
(as  hereinafter defined) of the Company outstanding as of the Close of Business
(as  hereinafter  defined)  on  October 13, 2000 (the "RECORD DATE"), each Right
representing  the  right  to  purchase  one one-thousandth (0.001) of a share of
Series  C Participating Preferred Stock (as such number may be adjusted pursuant
to  the  provisions  of  this  Agreement),  having  the  rights, preferences and
privileges  set  forth  in  the  form  of Certificate of Designations of Rights,
Preferences  and  Privileges  of Series C Participating Preferred Stock attached
hereto  as  Exhibit  A,  upon the terms and subject to the conditions herein set
forth,  and  further  authorized and directed the issuance of one Right (as such
number  may  be  adjusted  pursuant  to  the  provisions of this Agreement) with
respect  to  each  Common Share that shall become outstanding between the Record
Date  and  the earlier of the Distribution Date and the Expiration Date (as such
terms  are  hereinafter  defined),  and  in  certain  circumstances  after  the
Distribution  Date.

NOW,  THEREFORE,  in  consideration  of  the  promises and the mutual agreements
herein  set  forth,  the  parties  hereby  agree  as  follows:

Section  1     Certain  Definitions.

     For  purposes  of  this  Agreement,  the  following terms have the meanings
indicated:

     (a)     "ACQUIRING  PERSON"  shall  mean any Person, who or which, together
with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, shall be the Beneficial Owner
of  15% or more of the Common Shares then outstanding, but shall not include the
Company,  any  Subsidiary  of  the  Company  or any employee benefit plan of the
Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company, or any entity holding Common Shares
for  or  pursuant  to  the  terms  of  any  such  plan.

     Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Person shall be deemed to be an Acquiring
Person as the result of an acquisition of Common Shares by the Company which, by
reducing the number of shares outstanding, increases the proportionate number of
shares  beneficially owned by such Person to 15% or more of the Common Shares of
the  Company  then outstanding; provided, however, that if a Person shall become
the  Beneficial  Owner  of  15% or more of the Common Shares of the Company then
outstanding  by  reason  of share purchases by the Company and shall, after such
share  purchases  by  the Company, become the Beneficial Owner of any additional
Common  Shares of the Company (other than pursuant to a dividend or distribution
paid or made by the Company on the outstanding Common Shares in Common Shares or
pursuant  to a split or subdivision of the outstanding Common Shares), then such
Person  shall  be  deemed  to  be  an  Acquiring Person unless upon becoming the
Beneficial  Owner  of  such  additional Common Shares of the Company such Person
does  not  beneficially own 15% or more of the Common Shares of the Company then
outstanding.  Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  (i)  if  the  Company's Board of
Directors  determines  in  good  faith  that  a Person who would otherwise be an
"Acquiring  Person,"  as  defined  pursuant  to the foregoing provisions of this
paragraph  (a),  has  become  such inadvertently (including, without limitation,
because  (A)  such Person was unaware that it beneficially owned a percentage of
the  Common  Shares  that  would otherwise cause such Person to be an "Acquiring
Person,"  as defined pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this paragraph (a),
or  (B) such Person was aware of the extent of the Common Shares it beneficially
owned  but  had  no  actual  knowledge  of  the  consequences of such beneficial
ownership  under  this  Agreement)  and  without  any  intention  of changing or
influencing  control  of  the Company, and if such Person divested or divests as
promptly as practicable a sufficient number of Common Shares so that such Person
would  no  longer be an "Acquiring Person," as defined pursuant to the foregoing
provisions  of this paragraph (a), then such Person shall not be deemed to be or
to  have  become  an  "Acquiring Person" for any purposes of this Agreement; and
(ii)  if,  as  of  the date hereof, any Person is the Beneficial Owner of 15% or
more  of  the  Common  Shares outstanding, such Person shall not be or become an
"Acquiring  Person,"  as  defined  pursuant  to the foregoing provisions of this
paragraph  (a),  unless  and  until  such  time  as such Person shall become the
Beneficial  Owner of additional Common Shares (other than pursuant to a dividend
or  distribution paid or made by the Company on the outstanding Common Shares in
Common  Shares  or  pursuant to a split or subdivision of the outstanding Common
Shares),  unless,  upon  becoming the Beneficial Owner of such additional Common
Shares,  such  Person  is  not  then  the Beneficial Owner of 15% or more of the
Common  Shares  then  outstanding.

     (b)     "ADJUSTMENT  FRACTION"  shall have the meaning set forth in Section
11(a)(i)  hereof.

     (c)     "AFFILIATE"  and  "ASSOCIATE"  shall  have  the respective meanings
ascribed  to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations under
the  Exchange  Act,  as  in  effect  on  the  date  of  this  Agreement.

     (d)     A  Person  shall  be deemed the  "BENEFICIAL OWNER" of and shall be
deemed  to  "BENEFICIALLY  OWN"  any  securities:

     (i)     which  such Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or Associates
beneficially  owns, directly or indirectly, for purposes of Section 13(d) of the
Exchange  Act  and  Rule 13d-3 thereunder (or any comparable or successor law or
regulation);

(ii)    which  such  Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or Associates has
(A)  the right to acquire (whether such right is exercisable immediately or only
after  the  passage  of  time)  pursuant  to  any  agreement,  arrangement  or
understanding (other than customary agreements with and between underwriters and
selling  group  members  with  respect  to  a  bona  fide  public  offering  of
securities),  or upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, rights
(other  than  the Rights), warrants or options, or otherwise; provided, however,
that a Person shall not be deemed pursuant to this Section 1(d)(ii)(A) to be the
Beneficial Owner of, or to beneficially own, (1) securities tendered pursuant to
a  tender  or  exchange offer made by or on behalf of such Person or any of such
Person's  Affiliates  or  Associates until such tendered securities are accepted
for  purchase  or  exchange,  or  (2)  securities  which a Person or any of such
Person's  Affiliates  or  Associates  may be deemed to have the right to acquire
pursuant  to  any  merger or other acquisition agreement between the Company and
such  Person  (or one or more of its Affiliates or Associates) if such agreement
has  been approved by the Board of Directors of the Company prior to there being
an  Acquiring  Person;  or  (B)  the  right  to  vote pursuant to any agreement,
arrangement  or  understanding;  provided,  however,  that a Person shall not be
deemed  the Beneficial Owner of, or to beneficially own, any security under this
Section  1(d)(ii)(B) if the agreement, arrangement or understanding to vote such
security  (1)  arises  solely  from  a  revocable proxy or consent given to such
Person  in  response to a public proxy or consent solicitation made pursuant to,
and in accordance with, the applicable rules and regulations of the Exchange Act
and  (2)  is not also then reportable on Schedule 13D under the Exchange Act (or
any  comparable  or  successor  report);  or

(iii)   which  are  beneficially  owned,  directly  or  indirectly, by any other
Person  (or any Affiliate or Associate thereof) with which such Person or any of
such  Person's  Affiliates  or  Associates  has  any  agreement,  arrangement or
understanding,  whether  or not in writing (other than customary agreements with
and  between  underwriters and selling group members with respect to a bona fide
public  offering  of  securities)  for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting
(except  to  the  extent  contemplated by the proviso to Section 1(d)(ii)(B)) or
disposing  of  any securities of the Company; provided, however, that in no case
shall  an  officer or director of the Company be deemed (x) the Beneficial Owner
of  any  securities  beneficially  owned  by  another officer or director of the
Company solely by reason of actions undertaken by such persons in their capacity
as  officers  or  directors  of  the  Company  or  (y)  the  Beneficial Owner of
securities  held  of  record  by the trustee of any employee benefit plan of the
Company  or any Subsidiary of the Company for the benefit of any employee of the
Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, other than the officer or director, by
reason  of  any influence that such officer or director may have over the voting
of  the  securities  held  in  the  plan.

     (e)     "BUSINESS  DAY" shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or
a  day  on which banking institutions in New Jersey or California are authorized
or  obligated  by  law  or  executive  order  to  close.

     (f)     "CLOSE  OF  BUSINESS"  on  any  given  date  shall  mean 5:00 P.M.,
California  time,  on  such  date; provided, however, that if such date is not a
Business  Day  it  shall mean 5:00 P.M., California time, on the next succeeding
Business  Day.

     (g)     "COMMON  SHARES" when used with reference to the Company shall mean
the  shares  of  Common  Stock  of  the  Company.  Common  Shares when used with
reference  to any Person other than the Company shall mean the capital stock (or
equity interest) with the greatest voting power of such other Person or, if such
other  Person  is  a  Subsidiary  of another Person, the Person or Persons which
ultimately  control  such  first-mentioned  Person.

     (h)     "COMMON  STOCK  EQUIVALENTS"  shall  have  the meaning set forth in
Section  11(a)(iii)  hereof.

     (i)     "COMPANY" shall mean Genus, Inc., a California corporation, subject
to  the  terms  of  Section  13(a)(iii)(C)  hereof.

     (j)     "CURRENT  PER SHARE MARKET PRICE" of any security (a "Security" for
purposes  of  this  definition),  for  all  computations  other  than those made
pursuant  to  Section  11(a)(iii)  hereof,  shall  mean the average of the daily
closing  prices  per  share  of  such  Security  for the thirty (30) consecutive
Trading  Days immediately prior to but not including such date, and for purposes
of  computations  made  pursuant  to  Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, the Current Per
Share Market Price of any Security on any date shall be deemed to be the average
of  the  daily  closing  prices  per  share  of  such  Security for the ten (10)
consecutive  Trading  Days  immediately  prior  to  but not including such date;
provided,  however, that in the event that the Current Per Share Market Price of
the  Security  is  determined  during a period following the announcement by the
issuer  of  such  Security  of  (i ) a dividend or distribution on such Security
payable in shares of such Security or securities convertible into such shares or
(ii)  any  subdivision,  combination  or  reclassification of such Security, and
prior  to  the  expiration of the applicable thirty (30) Trading Day or ten (10)
Trading  Day  period,  after  the  ex-dividend  date  for  such  dividend  or
distribution,  or  the  record  date  for  such  subdivision,  combination  or
reclassification,  then,  and  in  each  such case, the Current Per Share Market
Price  shall  be  appropriately adjusted to reflect the current market price per
share  equivalent  of  such  Security.
     The  closing  price for each day shall be the last sale price, regular way,
or, in case no such sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid
and  asked  prices,  regular  way,  in  either case as reported in the principal
consolidated  transaction  reporting system with respect to securities listed or
admitted  to  trading  on the New York Stock Exchange or, if the Security is not
listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the
principal  consolidated  transaction reporting system with respect to securities
listed  on  the  principal national securities exchange on which the Security is
listed  or  admitted to trading or, if the Security is not listed or admitted to
trading  on  any  national  securities exchange, the last sale price or, if such
last  sale  price  is  not  reported,  the average of the high bid and low asked
prices  in  the  over-the-counter  market,  as  reported by Nasdaq or such other
system  then  in  use, or, if on any such date the Security is not quoted by any
such  organization, the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished
by  a  professional market maker making a market in the Security selected by the
Board  of  Directors  of  the  Company.  If  on any such date no market maker is
making  a  market in the Security, the fair value of such shares on such date as
determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company shall be used.
If  the  Preferred  Shares are not publicly traded, the Current Per Share Market
Price  of the Preferred Shares shall be conclusively deemed to be the product of
(x)  the  Current  Per  Share  Market  Price  of the Common Shares as determined
pursuant  to  this  Section 1(j), as appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock
split,  stock  dividend  or similar transaction occurring after the date hereof,
multiplied  by  (y)  1000.  If the Security is not publicly held or so listed or
traded,  Current  Per  Share Market Price shall mean the fair value per share as
determined  in  good  faith  by  the  Board  of  Directors of the Company, whose
determination  shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent and
shall  be  conclusive  for  all  purposes.

     (k)     "CURRENT  VALUE"  shall  have  the  meaning  set  forth  in Section
11(a)(iii)  hereof.

     (l) "DISTRIBUTION DATE" shall mean the earlier of (i) the Close of Business
on  the  tenth  day  (or  such  later date as may be determined by action of the
Company's  Board  of  Directors)  after  the Shares Acquisition Date (or, if the
tenth  day  after the Shares Acquisition Date occurs before the Record Date, the
Close of Business on the Record Date) or (ii) the Close of Business on the tenth
Business Day (or such later date as may be determined by action of the Company's
Board of Directors) after the date that a tender or exchange offer by any Person
(other  than  the  Company,  any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit
plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company, or any Person or entity
organized,  appointed or established by the Company for or pursuant to the terms
of any such plan) is first published or sent or given within the meaning of Rule
14d-2(a)  of  the  General  Rules  and  Regulations  under the Exchange Act, if,
assuming  the successful consummation thereof, such Person would be an Acquiring
Person.

     (m) "EQUIVALENT  SHARES" shall mean Preferred Shares and any other class or
series  of  capital  stock  of the Company which is entitled to the same rights,
privileges  and  preferences  as  the  Preferred  Shares.

    (n) "EXCHANGE  ACT"  shall  mean  the  Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934, as
amended.

      (o)   "EXCHANGE  RATIO" shall have  the meaning set forth in Section 24(a)
hereof.

     (p)     "EXERCISE PRICE" shall have  the meaning set forth in Section 4(a)
hereof.

    (q)  "EXPIRATION DATE" shall mean the earliest to occur of: (i) the Close of
Business  on  the  Final Expiration Date, (ii) the Redemption Date, or (iii) the
time  at  which  the  Board  of  Directors  orders the exchange of the Rights as
provided  in  Section  24  hereof.

     (r)     "FINAL  EXPIRATION  DATE"  shall  mean  October  13,  2010.

     (s)     "NASDAQ" shall mean the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc.  Automated  Quotations  System.

     (t)     "PERSON" shall mean any individual, firm, corporation, partnership,
trust,  limited  liability company, unincorporated association, or other entity,
and  shall  include  any  successor  (by  merger  or  otherwise) of such entity.

     (u)     "POST-EVENT TRANSFEREE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
7(e)  hereof.

     (v)     "PREFERRED SHARES" shall mean shares of Series C Participating
Preferred  Stock  of  the  Company.

     (w)     "PRE-EVENT  TRANSFEREE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
7(e)  hereof.

  (x)     "PRINCIPAL  PARTY" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13(b)
hereof.

  (y)     "RECORD DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals at the
beginning  of  this  Agreement.

   (z)  "REDEMPTION  DATE"  shall  have  the  meaning set forth in Section 23(a)
hereof.

     (aa)     "REDEMPTION  PRICE"  shall  have  the meaning set forth in Section
23(a)  hereof.

     (bb)     "RIGHTS  AGENT"  shall  mean (i) ChaseMellon Shareholder Services,
L.L.C.  (ii)  its  successor  or  replacement  as provided in Sections 19 and 21
hereof  or  (iii)  any additional Person appointed pursuant to Section 2 hereof.

  (cc)   "RIGHTS CERTIFICATE" shall mean a certificate substantially in the form
attached  hereto  as  Exhibit.B.

   (dd)  "RIGHTS DIVIDEND DECLARATION DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in
the  recitals  at  the  beginning  of  this  Agreement.

     (ee)   "SECTION 11(A)(II) TRIGGER DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section  11(a)(iii)  hereof.

  (ff)     "SECTION 13 EVENT" shall mean any event described in clause (i), (ii)
or  (iii)  of  Section  13(a)  hereof.

    (gg)     "SECURITIES ACT" shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

     (hh)     "SHARES ACQUISITION DATE" shall mean the  first  date  of  public
announcement  (which,  for  purposes  of this definition, shall include, without
limitation,  a report filed pursuant to Section 13(d) under the Exchange Act) by
the  Company  or  an  Acquiring Person that an Acquiring Person has become such;
provided  that,  if  such  Person  is determined not to have become an Acquiring
Person pursuant to Section 1(a) hereof, then no Shares Acquisition Date shall be
deemed  to  have  occurred.

   (ii)  "SPREAD" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.

   (jj)  "SUBSIDIARY"  of  any Person shall mean any corporation or other entity
of  which  an  amount of voting securities sufficient to elect a majority of the
directors  or  Persons  having  similar  authority  of such corporation or other
entity  is  beneficially  owned,  directly or indirectly, by such Person, or any
corporation  or  other  entity  otherwise  controlled  by  such  Person.

     (kk)     "SUBSTITUTION  PERIOD" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
11(a)(iii)  hereof.

     (ll)     "SUMMARY  OF  RIGHTS"  shall  mean  a  summary  of  this Agreement
substantially  in  the  form  attached  hereto  as  Exhibit  C.

   (mm)  "TOTAL EXERCISE PRICE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(a)
hereof.

     (nn)  "TRADING  DAY" shall  mean  a  day on  which  the  principal national
securities  exchange  on  which  a  referenced security is listed or admitted to
trading  is open for the transaction of business or, if a referenced security is
not  listed  or  admitted  to  trading  on  any  national securities exchange, a
Business  Day.

     (oo)  A "TRIGGERING EVENT" shall be deemed to have occurred upon any Person
becoming  an  Acquiring  Person.


Section  2     Appointment  of  Rights  Agent.

The  Company hereby appoints the Rights Agent to act as agent for the Company in
accordance  with  the  terms  and conditions hereof, and the Rights Agent hereby
accepts  such  appointment.  The  Company  may  from  time  to time appoint such
co-Rights  Agents  as  it  may  deem necessary or desirable, upon ten (10) days'
prior  written  notice to the Rights Agent.  The Rights Agent shall have no duty
to  supervise, and shall in no event be liable for, the acts or omissions of any
co-Rights  Agent.


Section  3     Issuance  of  Rights  Certificates.

     (a)     Until  the  Distribution  Date,  (i)  the  Rights will be evidenced
(subject to the provisions of Sections 3(b) and 3(c) hereof) by the certificates
for  Common  Shares  registered  in  the  names  of  the  holders thereof (which
certificates shall also be deemed to be Rights Certificates) and not by separate
Rights  Certificates  and  (ii) the right to receive Rights Certificates will be
transferable  only  in  connection  with  the  transfer  of  Common  Shares.

     Until  the  earlier  of  the  Distribution Date or the Expiration Date, the
surrender  for  transfer of certificates for Common Shares shall also constitute
the  surrender  for  transfer  of  the  Rights associated with the Common Shares
represented  thereby.  As soon as practicable after the Company has notified the
Rights  Agent  of  the  occurrence  of  the  Distribution Date, the Company will
prepare  and  execute,  and provide the Rights Agent with a list of shareholders
(together  with  all  other  necessary  information),  the  Rights  Agent  will
countersign, and the Company will send or cause to be sent (and the Rights Agent
will,  if  requested, send) by first-class, postage-prepaid mail, to each record
holder of Common Shares as of the Close of Business on the Distribution Date, at
the  address  of  such  holder  shown  on  the  records of the Company, a Rights
Certificate  evidencing  one  Right  for  each  Common Share so held, subject to
adjustment as provided herein.  In the event that an adjustment in the number of
Rights per Common Share has been made pursuant to Section 11 hereof, then at the
time  of  distribution  of  the  Rights Certificates, the Company shall make the
necessary and appropriate rounding adjustments (in accordance with Section 14(a)
hereof)  so  that  Rights Certificates representing only whole numbers of Rights
are  distributed  and  cash is paid in lieu of any fractional Rights.  As of the
Distribution  Date,  the  Rights  will  be  evidenced  solely  by  such  Rights
Certificates  and  may be transferred by the transfer of the Rights Certificates
as  permitted  hereby,  separately and apart from any transfer of Common Shares,
and  the  holders  of  such  Rights Certificates as listed in the records of the
Company  or  any  transfer agent or registrar for the Rights shall be the record
holders  thereof.

     (b)     On  the  Record  Date  or  as  soon  as practicable thereafter, the
Company  will  send  a  copy  of  the  Summary  of  Rights  by  first-class,
postage-prepaid  mail, to each record holder of Common Shares as of the Close of
Business  on the Record Date, at the address of such holder shown on the records
of  the  Company's  transfer  agent  and  registrar.

     With respect to certificates for Common Shares outstanding as of the Record
Date,  until  the  Distribution  Date,  the  Rights  will  be  evidenced by such
certificates  registered  in  the names of the holders thereof together with the
Summary  of  Rights.

     (c)     Unless  the  Board  of Directors by resolution adopted at or before
the time of the issuance of any Common Shares after the Record Date but prior to
the  earlier  of  the  Distribution  Date or the Expiration Date (or, in certain
circumstances  provided  in  Section  22  hereof,  after  the Distribution Date)
specifies  to  the  contrary,  Rights  shall  be issued in respect of all Common
Shares  that  are  so  issued,  and Certificates representing such Common Shares
shall also be deemed to be certificates for Rights, and shall bear the following
legend:

THIS CERTIFICATE ALSO EVIDENCES AND ENTITLES THE HOLDER HEREOF TO CERTAIN RIGHTS
AS  SET  FORTH  IN  A  RIGHTS  AGREEMENT  BETWEEN  GENUS,  INC.  AND CHASEMELLON
SHAREHOLDER  SERVICES,  L.L.C.,  AS  THE RIGHTS AGENT, DATED AS OF SEPTEMBER 26,
2000,  (THE  "RIGHTS  AGREEMENT"),  THE  TERMS  OF WHICH ARE HEREBY INCORPORATED
HEREIN  BY  REFERENCE  AND A COPY OF WHICH IS ON FILE AT THE PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE
OFFICES  OF  GENUS, INC. UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, AS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS
AGREEMENT,  SUCH  RIGHTS  WILL BE EVIDENCED BY SEPARATE CERTIFICATES AND WILL NO
LONGER  BE EVIDENCED BY THIS CERTIFICATE. GENUS, INC. WILL MAIL TO THE HOLDER OF
THIS  CERTIFICATE A COPY OF THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT WITHOUT CHARGE AFTER RECEIPT OF
A WRITTEN REQUEST THEREFOR.  UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS
AGREEMENT,  RIGHTS  ISSUED  TO, OR HELD BY, ANY PERSON WHO IS, WAS OR BECOMES AN
ACQUIRING  PERSON  OR  ANY  AFFILIATE  OR  ASSOCIATE  THEREOF (AS SUCH TERMS ARE
DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT), WHETHER CURRENTLY HELD BY OR ON BEHALF OF SUCH
PERSON  OR  BY  ANY  SUBSEQUENT  HOLDER,  MAY  BECOME  NULL  AND  VOID.

With  respect  to  such  certificates containing the foregoing legend, until the
earlier  of  the Distribution Date or the Expiration Date, the Rights associated
with  the  Common  Shares represented by such certificates shall be evidenced by
such  certificates alone, and the surrender for transfer of any such certificate
shall  also  constitute  the  transfer  of the Rights associated with the Common
Shares  represented  thereby.

     (d)     In  the  event  that  the  Company purchases or acquires any Common
Shares  after  the  Record  Date  but prior to the Distribution Date, any Rights
associated  with such Common Shares shall be deemed canceled and retired so that
the  Company  shall  not  be entitled to exercise any Rights associated with the
Common  Shares  which  are  no  longer  outstanding.


Section  4     Form  of  Rights  Certificates.

     (a)     The  Rights  Certificates  (and  the  forms of election to purchase
Common  Shares  and of assignment to be printed on the reverse thereof) shall be
substantially  in  the  form  of  Exhibit  B  hereto  and may have such marks of
identification  or  designation  and  such  legends,  summaries  or endorsements
printed thereon as the Company may deem appropriate (but which do not affect the
rights,  duties  or  responsibilities  of  the  Rights  Agent)  and  as  are not
inconsistent  with  the  provisions  of this Agreement, or as may be required to
comply  with  any  applicable  law  or with any rule or regulation made pursuant
thereto  or  with  any  rule  or  regulation of any stock exchange or a national
market  system, on which the Rights may from time to time be listed or included,
or  to  conform  to  usage.

     Subject  to  the provisions of Section 11 and Section 22 hereof, the Rights
Certificates,  whenever distributed, shall be dated as of the Record Date (or in
the  case  of  Rights issued with respect to Common Shares issued by the Company
after  the Record Date, as of the date of issuance of such Common Shares) and on
their  face  shall  entitle  the  holders  thereof  to  purchase  such number of
one-thousandths  of a Preferred Share as shall be set forth therein at the price
set  forth  therein  (such  exercise price per one one-thousandth of a Preferred
Share  being  hereinafter  referred to as the "EXERCISE PRICE" and the aggregate
Exercise Price of all Preferred Shares issuable upon exercise of one Right being
hereinafter  referred to as the "TOTAL EXERCISE PRICE"), but the number and type
of securities purchasable upon the exercise of each Right and the Exercise Price
shall  be  subject  to  adjustment  as  provided  herein.

     (b)     Any  Rights  Certificate issued pursuant to Section 3(a) or Section
22 hereof that represents Rights beneficially owned by:  (i) an Acquiring Person
or  any  Associate  or  Affiliate  of  an  Acquiring  Person,  (ii) a Post-Event
Transferee,  (iii)  a  Pre-Event  Transferee,  or (iv) any subsequent transferee
receiving  transferred  Rights  from  a  Post-Event  Transferee  or  a Pre-Event
Transferee, either directly or through one or more intermediate transferees, and
any  Rights  Certificate  issued pursuant to Section 6 or Section 11 hereof upon
transfer,  exchange,  replacement  or adjustment of any other Rights Certificate
referred  to in this sentence, shall contain (to the extent the Rights Agent has
notice  thereof  and  to  the  extent  feasible)  the  following  legend:

THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED BY THIS RIGHTS CERTIFICATE ARE OR WERE BENEFICIALLY OWNED
BY  A  PERSON WHO WAS OR BECAME AN ACQUIRING PERSON OR AN AFFILIATE OR ASSOCIATE
OF  AN  ACQUIRING  PERSON  (AS  SUCH TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT).
ACCORDINGLY,  THIS  RIGHTS  CERTIFICATE  AND  THE  RIGHTS REPRESENTED HEREBY MAY
BECOME  NULL  AND  VOID  IN  THE  CIRCUMSTANCES SPECIFIED IN SECTION 7(e) OF THE
RIGHTS  AGREEMENT.


Section  5     Countersignature  and  Registration.


     (a)     The  Rights Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the Company
by  its  Chairman of the Board, its Chief Executive Officer, its Chief Financial
Officer,  its  President  or any Vice President, either manually or by facsimile
signature, and by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, either
manually or by facsimile signature, and shall have affixed thereto the Company's
seal  (if  any)  or  a  facsimile  thereof.

     The Rights Certificates shall be manually countersigned by the Rights Agent
and  shall  not  be  valid  for  any  purpose unless countersigned.  In case any
officer  of  the  Company  who  shall have signed any of the Rights Certificates
shall  cease  to  be  such officer of the Company before countersignature by the
Rights Agent and issuance and delivery by the Company, such Rights Certificates,
nevertheless,  may be countersigned by the Rights Agent and issued and delivered
by  the  Company  with the same force and effect as though the person who signed
such  Rights  Certificates  on  behalf  of the Company had not ceased to be such
officer  of  the  Company; and any Rights Certificate may be signed on behalf of
the  Company  by  any  person  who,  at the actual date of the execution of such
Rights Certificate, shall be a proper officer of the Company to sign such Rights
Certificate,  although at the date of the execution of this Rights Agreement any
such  person  was  not  such  an  officer.

     (b)     Following  the Distribution Date and receipt by the Rights Agent of
all relevant information, the Rights Agent will keep or cause to be kept, at its
office  designated for such purposes, books for registration and transfer of the
Rights  Certificates  issued  hereunder.

     Such  books shall show the names and addresses of the respective holders of
the  Rights  Certificates, the number of Rights evidenced on its face by each of
the  Rights  Certificates  and  the  date  of  each  of the Rights Certificates.


Section  6     Transfer,  Split  Up,  Combination  and  Exchange  of  Rights
Certificates;  Mutilated,  Destroyed,  Lost  or  Stolen  Rights  Certificates.

     (a)     Subject  to  the  provisions of Sections 7(e), 14 and 24 hereof, at
any  time  after the Close of Business on the Distribution Date, and at or prior
to  the  Close  of  Business  on  the Expiration Date, any Rights Certificate or
Rights  Certificates  may  be  transferred,  split up, combined or exchanged for
another  Rights  Certificate  or  Rights  Certificates, entitling the registered
holder  to  purchase  a like number of one-thousandths of a Preferred Share (or,
following  a  Triggering  Event,  other securities, cash or other assets, as the
case  may  be) as the Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates surrendered then
entitled  such  holder  to  purchase.

     Any  registered  holder desiring to transfer, split up, combine or exchange
any Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates shall make such request in writing
delivered  to  the  Rights  Agent, and shall surrender the Rights Certificate or
Rights  Certificates  to  be transferred, split up, combined or exchanged at the
office  of  the  Rights  Agent  designated for such purpose.  Neither the Rights
Agent  nor  the  Company  shall  be obligated to take any action whatsoever with
respect  to  the  transfer  of any such surrendered Rights Certificate until the
registered  holder  shall  have  properly  completed  and signed the certificate
contained  in  the  form  of  assignment  on  the  reverse  side  of such Rights
Certificate  and shall have provided such additional evidence of the identity of
the  Beneficial  Owner  (or former Beneficial Owner) or Affiliates or Associates
thereof  as the Company or the Rights Agent shall reasonably request.  Thereupon
the  Rights Agent shall, subject to Sections 7(e), 14 and 24 hereof, countersign
and  deliver  to  the  person  entitled  thereto  a Rights Certificate or Rights
Certificates,  as  the  case  may  be, as so requested.  The Company may require
payment  of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that may be
imposed  in  connection  with any transfer, split up, combination or exchange of
Rights  Certificates.  The  Rights  Agent shall have no duty or obligation under
this  Section  6  or  under  any  provision of this Agreement which requires the
payment  of  taxes or governmental charges unless and until it is satisfied that
all  such  taxes  and/or  governmental  charges  have  been  paid  in  full.

     (b)     Upon  receipt  by  the  Company  and  the  Rights Agent of evidence
satisfactory  to  them of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of a Rights
Certificate,  and,  in  case  of  loss,  theft  or  destruction, of indemnity or
security  satisfactory  to them, and, at the Company's request, reimbursement to
the  Company and the Rights Agent of all reasonable expenses incidental thereto,
and  upon  surrender  to  the  Rights  Agent  and  cancellation  of  the  Rights
Certificate  if  mutilated,  the  Company  will  make  and  deliver a new Rights
Certificate  of  like  tenor  to the Rights Agent for delivery to the registered
holder  in  lieu  of  the  Rights  Certificate  so  lost,  stolen,  destroyed or
mutilated.


Section  7     Exercise  of  Rights;  Exercise Price; Expiration Date of Rights.

     (a)     Subject  to  Sections  7(e), 23(b) and 24(b) hereof, the registered
holder  of  any  Rights  Certificate  may  exercise the Rights evidenced thereby
(except  as otherwise provided herein) in whole or in part at any time after the
Distribution  Date  and prior to the Close of Business on the Expiration Date by
surrender  of  the  Rights Certificate, with the form of election to purchase on
the reverse side thereof duly executed, to the Rights Agent at the office of the
Rights  Agent designated for such purpose, together with payment of the Exercise
Price  for  each one-thousandth of a Preferred Share (or, following a Triggering
Event,  other  securities,  cash or other assets as the case may be) as to which
the  Rights  are  exercised.

    (b) The Exercise Price for each one-thousandth of a Preferred Share issuable
pursuant  to the exercise of a Right shall initially be Forty Dollars ($ 40.00),
shall  be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in Sections 11 and
13  hereof  and shall be payable in lawful money of the United States of America
in  accordance  with  paragraph  (c)  below.

      (c) Upon  receipt of a Rights Certificate representing exercisable Rights,
with  the  form of election to purchase duly executed, accompanied by payment of
the  Exercise  Price for the number of one-thousandths of a Preferred Share (or,
following a Triggering Event, other securities, cash or other assets as the case
may  be)  to  be  purchased  and  an  amount  equal  to  any  applicable  tax or
governmental charge required to be paid by the holder of such Rights Certificate
in  accordance  with  Section  9(e)  hereof,  the Rights Agent shall, subject to
Section  20(k)  hereof, thereupon promptly (i) (A) requisition from any transfer
agent  of  the  Preferred  Shares (or make available, if the Rights Agent is the
transfer  agent  for the Preferred Shares) a certificate or certificates for the
number  of  one-thousandths  of  a  Preferred  Share (or, following a Triggering
Event,  other  securities,  cash  or  other  assets  as  the  case may be) to be
purchased  and  the  Company hereby irrevocably authorizes its transfer agent to
comply  with  all  such  requests  or  (B)  if the Company shall have elected to
deposit  the total number of one-thousandths of a Preferred Share (or, following
a  Triggering  Event, other securities, cash or other assets as the case may be)
issuable  upon  exercise  of  the  Rights  hereunder  with  a  depositary agent,
requisition  from  the  depositary  agent  depositary receipts representing such
number  of  one-thousandths  of  a  Preferred  Share (or, following a Triggering
Event,  other  securities, cash or other assets as the case may be) as are to be
purchased  (in which case certificates for the Preferred Shares (or, following a
Triggering  Event,  other  securities,  cash or other assets as the case may be)
represented  by  such receipts shall be deposited by the transfer agent with the
depositary  agent) and the Company hereby directs the depositary agent to comply
with  such  request,  (ii)  when  necessary  to  comply  with  this  Agreement,
requisition  from  the Company the amount of cash to be paid in lieu of issuance
of  fractional  shares in accordance with Section 14 hereof, (iii) after receipt
of  such  certificates or depositary receipts, cause the same to be delivered to
or  upon  the  order  of  the  registered  holder  of  such  Rights Certificate,
registered  in  such  name or names as may be designated by such holder and (iv)
when  necessary  to  comply  with this Agreement, after receipt thereof, deliver
such  cash  to  or  upon  the  order  of  the  registered  holder of such Rights
Certificate.

     The payment of the Exercise Price (as such amount may be reduced (including
to  zero)  pursuant  to  Section  11(a)(iii)  hereof) and an amount equal to any
applicable  tax or governmental charge required to be paid by the holder of such
Rights  Certificate  in accordance with Section 9(e) hereof, may be made in cash
or  by  certified bank check, cashier's check or bank draft payable to the order
of  the Company.  In the event that the Company is obligated to issue securities
of  the  Company  other  than Preferred Shares, pay cash and/or distribute other
property  pursuant  to  Section  11(a)  hereof,  the  Company  will  make  all
arrangements necessary so that such other securities, cash and/or other property
are  available  for  distribution  by the Rights Agent, if and when necessary to
comply  with  this  Agreement.

     (d)     In  case  the  registered  holder  of  any Rights Certificate shall
exercise  less  than  all the Rights evidenced thereby, a new Rights Certificate
evidencing Rights equivalent to the Rights remaining unexercised shall be issued
by  the  Rights  Agent to the registered holder of such Rights Certificate or to
his  or  her duly authorized assigns, subject to the provisions of Section 6 and
Section  14  hereof.

     (e)  Notwithstanding  anything in  this Agreement to the contrary, from and
after  the first occurrence of a Triggering Event, any Rights beneficially owned
by  (i) an Acquiring Person or an Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring Person,
(ii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate)
who  becomes a transferee after the Acquiring Person becomes such (a "POST-EVENT
TRANSFEREE"),  (iii)  a  transferee  of  an  Acquiring  Person  (or  of any such
Associate  or  Affiliate) who becomes a transferee prior to or concurrently with
the  Acquiring  Person becoming such and receives such Rights pursuant to either
(A)  a  transfer (whether or not for consideration) from the Acquiring Person to
holders  of equity interests in such Acquiring Person or to any Person with whom
the  Acquiring Person has any continuing agreement, arrangement or understanding
regarding  the transferred Rights or (B) a transfer which the Company's Board of
Directors  has determined is part of a plan, arrangement or under-standing which
has  as  a  primary  purpose  or  effect  the  avoidance of this Section 7(e) (a
"PRE-EVENT  TRANSFEREE") or (iv) any subsequent transferee receiving transferred
Rights  from  a Post-Event Transferee or a Pre-Event Transferee, either directly
or  through  one  or  more  intermediate transferees, shall become null and void
without  any  further  action and no holder of such Rights shall have any rights
whatsoever  with  respect  to  such  Rights, whether under any provision of this
Agreement  or  otherwise.

     The  Company shall use all reasonable efforts to ensure that the provisions
of  this Section 7(e) and Section 4(b) hereof are complied with, but neither the
Company  nor  the  Rights Agent shall have any liability to any holder of Rights
Certificates or to any other Person as a result of the Company's failure to make
any  determinations with respect to an Acquiring Person or any of such Acquiring
Person's  Affiliates,  Associates  or  transferees  hereunder.

     (f)     Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, neither
the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to undertake any action with
respect  to a registered holder upon the occurrence of any purported exercise as
set  forth in this Section 7 unless such registered holder shall, in addition to
having  complied  with  the  requirements  of  Section  7(a),  have (i) properly
completed  and  signed  the  certificate  contained  in  the form of election to
purchase set forth on the reverse side of the Rights Certificate surrendered for
such  exercise and (ii) provided such additional evidence of the identity of the
Beneficial  Owner  (or  former  Beneficial  Owner)  or  Affiliates or Associates
thereof  as  the  Company  or  the  Rights  Agent  shall  reasonably  request.


Section  8     Cancellation  and  Destruction  of  Rights  Certificates.

      All Rights Certificates surrendered for the purpose of exercise, transfer,
split up, combination or exchange shall, if surrendered to the Company or to any
of  its agents, be delivered to the Rights Agent for cancellation or in canceled
form,  or,  if  surrendered to the Rights Agent, shall be canceled by it, and no
Rights  Certificates  shall  be  issued  in  lieu  thereof  except  as expressly
permitted by any of the provisions of this Agreement.  The Company shall deliver
to  the Rights Agent for cancellation and retirement, and the Rights Agent shall
so  cancel  and  retire,  any  Rights  Certificate  purchased or acquired by the
Company  otherwise  than  upon  the  exercise  thereof.  The  Rights Agent shall
deliver  all  canceled  Rights  Certificates  to  the  Company, or shall, at the
written  request of the Company, destroy  such canceled Rights Certificates, and
in  such  case shall deliver a certificate evidencing the destruction thereof to
the  Company.


Section  9     Reservation  and  Availability  of  Preferred  Shares.

     (a)     The  Company covenants and agrees that it will use its best efforts
to  cause  to  be reserved and kept available out of its authorized and unissued
Preferred Shares not reserved for another purpose (and, following the occurrence
of  a  Triggering Event, out of its authorized and unissued Common Shares and/or
other securities), the number of Preferred Shares (and, following the occurrence
of  the  Triggering  Event,  Common Shares and/or other securities) that will be
sufficient  to  permit  the  exercise  in  full  of  all  outstanding  Rights.

   (b)  If  the  Company  shall  hereafter list any of its Preferred Shares on a
national  securities  exchange,  then  so  long  as  the  Preferred Shares (and,
following  the  occurrence  of  a  Triggering  Event, Common Shares and/or other
securities)  issuable  and deliverable upon exercise of the Rights may be listed
on  such  exchange,  the  Company  shall use its best efforts to cause, from and
after such time as the Rights become exercisable (but only to the extent that it
is reasonably likely that the Rights will be exercised), all shares reserved for
such  issuance  to  be  listed on such exchange upon official notice of issuance
upon  such  exercise.

     (c)     The  Company  shall  use  its  best efforts to (i) file, as soon as
practicable  following  the  earliest  date  after  the  first  occurrence  of a
Triggering  Event in which the consideration to be delivered by the Company upon
exercise  of  the Rights is described in Section 11(a)(ii) or Section 11(a)(iii)
hereof, or as soon as is required by law following the Distribution Date, as the
case  may  be, a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to
the  securities  purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on an appropriate form,
(ii)  cause  such  registration  statement  to  become  effective  as  soon  as
practicable  after  such  filing  and (iii) cause such registration statement to
remain effective (with a prospectus at all times meeting the requirements of the
Securities  Act) until the earlier of (A) the date as of which the Rights are no
longer  exercisable  for  such  securities and (B) the date of expiration of the
Rights.

The Company may temporarily suspend, for a period not to exceed ninety (90) days
after  the  date  set  forth in clause (i) of the first sentence of this Section
9(c),  the  exercisability  of  the  Rights  in  order  to prepare and file such
registration  statement  and  permit  it  to  become  effective.  Upon  any such
suspension,  the  Company  shall issue a public announcement stating, and notify
the  Rights  Agent  in  writing,  that the exercisability of the Rights has been
temporarily  suspended, as well as a public announcement and notification to the
Rights  Agent  in writing at such time as the suspension is no longer in effect.
The Company will also take such action as may be appropriate under, or to ensure
compliance  with,  the  securities  or  "blue sky" laws of the various states in
connection with the exercisability of the Rights.  Notwithstanding any provision
of  this  Agreement  to the contrary, the Rights shall not be exercisable in any
jurisdiction, unless the requisite qualification in such jurisdiction shall have
been  obtained,  or  an  exemption  therefrom  shall  be  available, and until a
registration  statement  has  been  declared  and  remains  effective.

     (d)     The  Company covenants and agrees that it will take all such action
as  may be necessary to ensure that all Preferred Shares (or other securities of
the Company) delivered upon exercise of Rights shall, at the time of delivery of
the certificates for such securities (subject to payment of the Exercise Price),
be  duly  and  validly  authorized  and issued and fully paid and nonassessable.

   (e)  The  Company  further covenants and agrees that it will pay when due and
payable  any  and all taxes and governmental and charges which may be payable in
respect  of  the  original issuance or delivery of the Rights Certificates or of
any  Preferred  Shares (or other securities of the Company) upon the exercise of
Rights.

     The  Company shall not, however, be required to pay any tax or charge which
may  be payable in respect of any transfer or delivery of Rights Certificates to
a  person  other than, or the issuance or delivery of certificates or depositary
receipts for the Preferred Shares (or other securities of the Company) in a name
other  than  that of, the registered holder of the Rights Certificate evidencing
Rights  surrendered  for  exercise or to issue or to deliver any certificates or
depositary  receipts  for  Preferred Shares (or other securities of the Company)
upon  the  exercise  of  any Rights until any such tax or charge shall have been
paid  (any  such  tax  or  charge  being  payable  by  the holder of such Rights
Certificate  at  the  time of surrender) or until it has been established to the
Company's  satisfaction  that  no  such  tax  or  charge  is  due.


Section  10     Record  Date.

Each  Person  in whose name any certificate for a number of one-thousandths of a
Preferred Share (or other securities of the Company) is issued upon the exercise
of  Rights  shall for all purposes be deemed to have become the holder of record
of Preferred Shares (or other securities of the Company) represented thereby on,
and  such certificate shall be dated, the date upon which the Rights Certificate
evidencing  such  Rights  was duly surrendered and payment of the Total Exercise
Price  with  respect to which the Rights have been exercised (and any applicable
taxes  or governmental charges) was made; provided, however, that if the date of
such  surrender  and  payment  is  a  date  upon which the transfer books of the
Company are closed, such Person shall be deemed to have become the record holder
of  such  shares  on,  and  such certificate shall be dated, the next succeeding
Business  Day on which the transfer books of the Company are open.  Prior to the
exercise  of  the  Rights  evidenced thereby, the holder of a Rights Certificate
shall  not  be  entitled to any rights of a holder of Preferred Shares (or other
securities of the Company) for which the Rights shall be exercisable, including,
without  limitation,  the  right  to  vote,  to  receive  dividends  or  other
distributions or to exercise any preemptive rights, and shall not be entitled to
receive any notice of any proceedings of the Company, except as provided herein.


Section  11     Adjustment  of  Exercise  Price,  Number  of Shares or Number of
               Rights.

The  Exercise  Price, the number and kind of shares or other property covered by
each  Right  and the number of Rights outstanding are subject to adjustment from
time  to  time  as  provided  in  this  Section  11.

     (a)     (i)     Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding,
in the event that the Company shall at any time after the date of this Agreement
(A)  declare a dividend on the Preferred Shares payable in Preferred Shares, (B)
subdivide  the  outstanding  Preferred  Shares,  (C)  combine  the  outstanding
Preferred  Shares (by reverse stock split or otherwise) into a smaller number of
Preferred  Shares,  or  (D)  issue  any  shares  of  its  capital  stock  in  a
reclassification of the Preferred Shares (including any such reclassification in
connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing
or  surviving  corporation),  then,  in  each  such  event,  except as otherwise
provided  in  this Section 11 and Section 7(e) hereof: (1) the Exercise Price in
effect at the time of the record date for such dividend or of the effective date
of  such  subdivision, combination or reclassification shall be adjusted so that
the  Exercise  Price  thereafter shall equal the result obtained by dividing the
Exercise  Price  in  effect  immediately  prior  to such time by a fraction (the
"ADJUSTMENT  FRACTION"),  the  numerator  of  which shall be the total number of
Preferred  Shares (or shares of capital stock issued in such reclassification of
the  Preferred  Shares)  outstanding  immediately  following  such  time and the
denominator  of  which shall be the total number of Preferred Shares outstanding
immediately  prior  to  such time; provided, however, that in no event shall the
consideration  to  be  paid  upon  the  exercise  of  one Right be less than the
aggregate  par value of the shares of capital stock of the Company issuable upon
exercise  of  such  Right;  and (2) the number of one-thousandths of a Preferred
Share  (or share of such other capital stock) issuable upon the exercise of each
Right  shall  equal the number of one-thousandths of a Preferred Share (or share
of  such  other  capital  stock)  as  was  issuable  upon  exercise  of  a Right
immediately prior to the occurrence of the event described in clauses (A)-(D) of
this Section 11(a)(i), multiplied by the Adjustment Fraction; provided, however,
that,  no such adjustment shall be made pursuant to this Section 11(a)(i) to the
extent  that  there  shall  have  simultaneously  occurred an event described in
clause  (A),  (B),  (C)  or (D) of Section 11(n) with a proportionate adjustment
being  made  thereunder.

Each  Common  Share  that  shall become outstanding after an adjustment has been
made  pursuant to this Section 11(a)(i) shall have associated with it the number
of  Rights,  exercisable  at  the  Exercise  Price  and  for  the  number  of
one-thousandths  of a Preferred Share (or shares of such other capital stock) as
one  Common  Share  has  associated with it immediately following the adjustment
made  pursuant  to  this  Section  11(a)(i).

          (ii)     Subject  to Section 24 of this Agreement, in the event that a
Triggering  Event  shall  have occurred, then promptly following such Triggering
Event  each  holder of a Right, except as provided in Section 7(e) hereof, shall
thereafter  have  the  right to receive for each Right, upon exercise thereof in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement and payment of the Exercise Price in
effect immediately prior to the occurrence of the Triggering Event, in lieu of a
number  of one-thousandths of a Preferred Share, such number of Common Shares of
the  Company  as  shall  equal the quotient obtained by dividing (A) the product
obtained  by  multiplying (1) the  Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to
the occurrence of the Triggering Event by (2) the number of one-thousandths of a
Preferred  Share  for  which  a  Right  was  exercisable  (or  would  have  been
exercisable  if  the  Distribution  Date  had occurred) immediately prior to the
first  occurrence  of  a  Triggering  Event, by (B) 50% of the Current Per Share
Market  Price  for  Common  Shares  on  the date of occurrence of the Triggering
Event;  provided,  however,  that  the  Exercise  Price and the number of Common
Shares of the Company so receivable upon exercise of a Right shall be subject to
further  adjustment  as  appropriate  in accordance with Section 11(e) hereof to
reflect  any  events  occurring  in  respect of the Common Shares of the Company
after  the  occurrence  of  the  Triggering  Event.

          (iii)     In  lieu of issuing Common Shares in accordance with Section
11(a)(ii)  hereof,  the  Company  may,  if  the  Company's  Board  of  Directors
determines  that such action is necessary or appropriate and not contrary to the
interest of holders of Rights and, in the event that the number of Common Shares
which  are  authorized  by  the  Company's  Certificate of Incorporation but not
outstanding  or  reserved  for issuance for purposes other than upon exercise of
the  Rights  are not sufficient to permit the exercise in full of the Rights, or
if  any necessary regulatory approval for such issuance has not been obtained by
the  Company,  the  Company shall:  (A) determine the excess of (1) the value of
the  Common  Shares  issuable upon the exercise of a Right (the "CURRENT VALUE")
over  (2) the Exercise Price (such excess, the "SPREAD") and (B) with respect to
each  Right,  make adequate provision to substitute for such Common Shares, upon
exercise  of  the  Rights,  (1) cash, (2) a reduction in the Exercise Price, (3)
other equity securities of the Company (including, without limitation, shares or
units  of  shares  of any series of preferred stock which the Company's Board of
Directors  has  deemed  to  have the same value as Common Shares (such shares or
units  of  shares  of  preferred  stock  are  herein  called  "COMMON  STOCK
EQUIVALENTS")),  except  to  the  extent  that  the Company has not obtained any
necessary  stockholder  or  regulatory  approval  for  such  issuance,  (4) debt
securities  of  the  Company,  except  to  the  extent  that the Company has not
obtained any necessary stockholder or regulatory approval for such issuance, (5)
other  assets or (6) any combination of the foregoing, having an aggregate value
equal  to  the  Current Value, where such aggregate value has been determined by
the  Company's  Board  of  Directors  based  upon  the  advice  of  a nationally
recognized investment banking firm selected by the Company's Board of Directors;
provided, however, that if the Company shall not have made adequate provision to
deliver value pursuant to clause (B) above within thirty (30) days following the
later  of  (x)  the  first  occurrence of a Triggering Event and (y) the date on
which  the  Company's right of redemption pursuant to Section 23(a) expires (the
later  of (x) and (y) being referred to herein as the "SECTION 11(A)(II) TRIGGER
DATE"),  then  the Company shall be obligated to deliver, upon the surrender for
exercise  of a Right and without requiring payment of the Exercise Price, Common
Shares  (to the extent available), except to the extent that the Company has not
obtained any necessary stockholder or regulatory approval for such issuance, and
then, if necessary, cash, which shares and/or cash have an aggregate value equal
to  the  Spread.  If  the  Company's  Board of Directors shall determine in good
faith  that  it  is  likely  that  sufficient  additional Common Shares could be
authorized  for  issuance  upon  exercise  in  full  of  the  Rights or that any
necessary  regulatory  approval  for  such issuance will be obtained, the thirty
(30) day period set forth above may be extended to the extent necessary, but not
more  than  ninety  (90) days after the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date, in order
that  the  Company  may  seek stockholder approval for the authorization of such
additional  shares  or  take  action  to  obtain  such regulatory approval (such
period,  as  it may be extended, the "SUBSTITUTION PERIOD").  To the extent that
the  Company  determines  that  some  action need be taken pursuant to the first
and/or  second  sentences  of  this  Section  11(a)(iii),  the Company (x) shall
provide,  subject to Section 7(e) hereof, that such action shall apply uniformly
to  all  outstanding Rights and (y) may suspend the exercisability of the Rights
until  the  expiration  of  the  Substitution  Period  in  order  to  seek  any
authorization  of  additional  shares, to take any action to obtain any required
regulatory  approval and/or to decide the appropriate form of distribution to be
made pursuant to such first sentence and to determine the value thereof.  In the
event of any such suspension, the Company shall promptly notify the Rights Agent
thereof  in  writing  and  shall  issue  a  public announcement stating that the
exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as well as a public
announcement  (with  prompt  written notice thereof to the Rights Agent) at such
time  as  the  suspension  is no longer in effect.  For purposes of this Section
11(a)(iii), the value of the Common Shares shall be the Current Per Share Market
Price  of  the Common Shares on the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date and the value
of  any  Common  Stock  Equivalent shall be deemed to have the same value as the
Common  Shares  on  such  date.

     (b)     In  case  the  Company  shall,  at  any time after the date of this
Agreement,  fix a record date for the issuance of rights, options or warrants to
all  holders  of  Preferred Shares entitling such holders (for a period expiring
within forty-five (45) calendar days after such record date) to subscribe for or
purchase  Preferred  Shares  or Equivalent Shares or securities convertible into
Preferred  Shares  or  Equivalent  Shares  at  a  price  per  share (or having a
conversion  price  per share, if a security convertible into Preferred Shares or
Equivalent  Shares)  less  than  the  then Current Per Share Market Price of the
Preferred  Shares  or  Equivalent Shares on such record date, then, in each such
case,  the  Exercise  Price  to  be  in  effect  after such record date shall be
determined by multiplying the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such
record  date  by  a  fraction,  the  numerator  of  which shall be the number of
Preferred Shares and Equivalent Shares (if any) outstanding on such record date,
plus  the  number  of Preferred Shares or Equivalent Shares, as the case may be,
which  the  aggregate  offering price of the total number of Preferred Shares or
Equivalent  Shares,  as  the  case  may  be, to be offered or issued (and/or the
aggregate  initial  conversion price of the convertible securities to be offered
or  issued)  would purchase at such current market price, and the denominator of
which  shall  be  the  number of Preferred Shares and Equivalent Shares (if any)
outstanding  on such record date, plus the number of additional Preferred Shares
or  Equivalent  Shares,  as  the  case may be, to be offered for subscription or
purchase  (or  into  which  the  convertible  securities  so  to  be offered are
initially  convertible);  provided,  however,  that  in  no  event  shall  the
consideration  to  be  paid  upon  the  exercise  of  one Right be less than the
aggregate  par value of the shares of capital stock of the Company issuable upon
exercise  of  one  Right.

     In  case such subscription price may be paid in a consideration part or all
of  which  shall  be  in a form other than cash, the value of such consideration
shall  be as determined in good faith by the Company's Board of Directors, whose
determination  shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent and
shall  be  binding on the Rights Agent and the holders of the Rights.  Preferred
Shares  and  Equivalent  Shares  owned by or held for the account of the Company
shall  not  be deemed outstanding for the purpose of any such computation.  Such
adjustment  shall be made successively whenever such a record date is fixed, and
in  the  event  that  such  rights,  options  or warrants are not so issued, the
Exercise Price shall be adjusted to be the Exercise Price which would then be in
effect  if  such  record  date  had  not  been  fixed.

     (c)     In  case  the  Company  shall,  at  any time after the date of this
Agreement,  fix a record date for the making of a distribution to all holders of
the  Preferred  Shares or of any class or series of Equivalent Shares (including
any such distribution made in connection with a consolidation or merger in which
the  Company  is  the  continuing  or  surviving  corporation)  of  evidences of
indebtedness or assets (other than a regular quarterly cash dividend, if any, or
a  dividend  payable  in  Preferred  Shares)  or subscription rights, options or
warrants  (excluding  those  referred  to  in Section 11(b)), then, in each such
case,  the  Exercise  Price  to  be  in  effect  after such record date shall be
determined by multiplying the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such
record date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the Current Per Share
Market  Price  of  a Preferred Share or an Equivalent Share on such record date,
less  the  fair  market  value  per  Preferred  Share  or  Equivalent  Share (as
determined  in  good  faith  by  the  Board  of  Directors of the Company, whose
determination  shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent) of
the  portion  of  the  cash,  assets  or  evidences  of  indebtedness  so  to be
distributed or of such subscription rights or warrants applicable to a Preferred
Share  or  Equivalent  Share,  as  the case may be, and the denominator of which
shall  be such Current Per Share Market Price of a Preferred Share or Equivalent
Share  on  such  record  date;  provided,  however,  that  in no event shall the
consideration  to  be  paid  upon  the  exercise  of  one Right be less than the
aggregate  par value of the shares of capital stock of the Company issuable upon
exercise  of  one  Right.

     Such  adjustments shall be made successively whenever such a record date is
fixed,  and  in  the  event  that such distribution is not so made, the Exercise
Price shall be adjusted to be the Exercise Price which would have been in effect
if  such  record  date  had  not  been  fixed.

     (d)     Anything  herein  to the contrary notwithstanding, no adjustment in
the  Exercise  Price  shall  be required unless such adjustment would require an
increase  or  decrease  of  at  least  one percent (1.0%) of the Exercise Price;
provided,  however,  that  any adjustments which by reason of this Section 11(d)
are  not  required to be made shall be carried forward and taken into account in
any subsequent adjustment.  All calculations under this Section 11 shall be made
to  the nearest cent or to the nearest ten-thousandth of a Common Share or other
share  or  one  hundred-thousandth  of  a  Preferred  Share, as the case may be.
Notwithstanding  the  first  sentence  of  this  Section  11(d),  any adjustment
required by this Section 11 shall be made no later than the earlier of (i) three
(3)  years  from  the  date of the transaction which requires such adjustment or
(ii)  the  Expiration  Date.

   (e)      If as a result of  an  adjustment  made pursuant to Section 11(a) or
Section  13(a) hereof, the holder of any Right thereafter exercised shall become
entitled  to  receive  any  shares of capital stock other than Preferred Shares,
thereafter  the  number  of such other shares so receivable upon exercise of any
Right  and,  if  required,  the  Exercise  Price  thereof,  shall  be subject to
adjustment  from  time  to time in a manner and on terms as nearly equivalent as
practicable  to the provisions with respect to the Preferred Shares contained in
Sections  11(a),  11(b),  11(c),  11(d),  11(g),  11(h), 11(i), 11(j), 11(k) and
11(l),  and  the  provisions of Sections 7, 9, 10, 13 and 14 with respect to the
Preferred  Shares  shall  apply  on  like  terms  to  any  such  other  shares.

   (f)  All Rights originally issued by the Company subsequent to any adjustment
made  to  the  Exercise Price hereunder shall evidence the right to purchase, at
the  adjusted Exercise Price, the number of one-thousandths of a Preferred Share
purchasable from time to time hereunder upon exercise of the Rights, all subject
to  further  adjustment  as  provided  herein.

          (g)     Unless  the  Company  shall  have  exercised  its  election as
provided  in  Section  11(h),  upon  each  adjustment of the Exercise Price as a
result of the calculations made in Section 11(b) and (c), each Right outstanding
immediately prior to the making of such adjustment shall thereafter evidence the
right  to  purchase,  at  the  adjusted Exercise Price, that number of Preferred
Shares (calculated to the nearest one hundred-thousandth of a share) obtained by
(i)  multiplying  (x)  the  number  of  Preferred  Shares  covered  by  a  Right
immediately  prior  to  this  adjustment,  by  (y)  the Exercise Price in effect
immediately  prior  to  such adjustment of the Exercise Price, and (ii) dividing
the  product  so obtained by the Exercise Price in effect immediately after such
adjustment  of  the  Exercise  Price.

     (h)     The Company may elect on or after the date of any adjustment of the
Exercise  Price  as a result of the calculations made in Section 11(b) or (c) to
adjust the number of Rights, in substitution for any adjustment in the number of
Preferred  Shares  purchasable  upon  the  exercise  of  a  Right.

     Each  of  the  Rights  outstanding  after  such adjustment of the number of
Rights  shall  be  exercisable  for the number of one-thousandths of a Preferred
Share  for  which  a Right was exercisable immediately prior to such adjustment.
Each Right held of record prior to such adjustment of the number of Rights shall
become  that number of Rights (calculated to the nearest one hundred-thousandth)
obtained  by  dividing  the  Exercise  Price  in  effect  immediately  prior  to
adjustment  of  the  Exercise  Price by the Exercise Price in effect immediately
after  adjustment  of  the  Exercise  Price.  The  Company  shall  make a public
announcement  (with  prompt  written  notice thereof to the Rights Agent) of its
election  to  adjust  the  number  of Rights, indicating the record date for the
adjustment,  and, if known at the time, the amount of the adjustment to be made.
This  record date may be the date on which the Exercise Price is adjusted or any
day  thereafter,  but,  if any Rights Certificates have been issued, shall be at
least  ten  (10) days later than the date of the public announcement.  If Rights
Certificates  have  been  issued,  upon  each adjustment of the number of Rights
pursuant  to  this Section 11(h), the Company shall, as promptly as practicable,
cause  to  be  distributed  to  holders of record of Rights Certificates on such
record  date  Rights  Certificates evidencing, subject to Section 14 hereof, the
additional  Rights  to  which such holders shall be entitled as a result of such
adjustment,  or,  at the option of the Company, shall cause to be distributed to
such  holders  of  record  in  substitution  and  replacement  for  the  Rights
Certificates  held  by  such  holders  prior to the date of adjustment, and upon
surrender  thereof,  if  required  by  the  Company,  new  Rights  Certificates
evidencing  all  the  Rights  to which such holders shall be entitled after such
adjustment.  Rights  Certificates so to be distributed shall be issued, executed
and countersigned in the manner provided for herein (and may bear, at the option
of  the  Company,  the  adjusted  Exercise Price) and shall be registered in the
names  of  the  holders  of  record  of  Rights  Certificates on the record date
specified  in  the  public  announcement.

     (i)     Irrespective  of  any adjustment or change in the Exercise Price or
the  number  of  Preferred  Shares issuable upon the exercise of the Rights, the
Rights  Certificates  theretofore  and thereafter issued may continue to express
the Exercise Price per one one-thousandth of a Preferred Share and the number of
one-thousandths  of a Preferred Share which were expressed in the initial Rights
Certificates  issued  hereunder.

     (j)   Before taking any action  that would cause an adjustment reducing the
Exercise  Price  below  the  par  or  stated  value,  if  any,  of the number of
one-thousandths  of  a Preferred Share issuable upon exercise of the Rights, the
Company  shall  take  any  corporate  action  which  may,  in the opinion of its
counsel, be necessary in order that the Company may validly and legally issue as
fully  paid  and  nonassessable  shares  such  number  of  one-thousandths  of a
Preferred  Share  at  such  adjusted  Exercise  Price.

    (k) In any case in which this Section 11 shall require that an adjustment in
the  Exercise Price be made effective as of a record date for a specified event,
the Company may elect to defer until the occurrence of such event the issuing to
the  holder  of  any  Right  exercised  after  such record date of the number of
one-thousandths  of  a  Preferred Share and other capital stock or securities of
the  Company,  if  any, issuable upon such exercise over and above the number of
one-thousandths  of  a  Preferred Share and other capital stock or securities of
the  Company,  if  any, issuable upon such exercise on the basis of the Exercise
Price  in  effect  prior to such adjustment; provided, however, that the Company
shall  deliver  to  such  holder  a  due  bill  or  other appropriate instrument
evidencing  such holder's right to receive such additional shares (fractional or
otherwise)  upon  the  occurrence  of  the  event  requiring  such  adjustment.
(l)     Anything  in  this  Section 11 to the contrary notwithstanding, prior to
the  Distribution Date, the Company shall be entitled to make such reductions in
the  Exercise Price, in addition to those adjustments expressly required by this
Section  11, as and to the extent that it in its sole discretion shall determine
to  be  advisable  in  order  that  any  (i) consolidation or subdivision of the
Preferred  or  Common  Shares, (ii) issuance wholly for cash of any Preferred or
Common  Shares  at less than the current market price, (iii) issuance wholly for
cash  of  Preferred  or  Common  Shares  or  securities which by their terms are
convertible  into  or  exchangeable  for  Preferred or Common Shares, (iv) stock
dividends  or  (v)  issuance  of rights, options or warrants referred to in this
Section  11, hereafter made by the Company to holders of its Preferred or Common
Shares  shall  not  be  taxable  to  such  stockholders.

   (m)    The Company covenants and agrees that, after the Distribution Date, it
will  not,  except as permitted by Sections 23, 24 or 27 hereof, take (or permit
to  be  taken)  any  action if at the time such action is taken it is reasonably
foreseeable  that such action will diminish substantially or otherwise eliminate
the  benefits  intended  to  be  afforded  by  the  Rights.

     (n)     In  the  event that the Company shall at any time after the date of
this  Agreement  (A)  declare  a dividend on the Common Shares payable in Common
Shares, (B) subdivide the outstanding Common Shares, (C) combine the outstanding
Common  Shares  (by  reverse  stock split or otherwise) into a smaller number of
Common  Shares,  or  (D)  issue  any  shares  of  its  capital  stock  in  a
reclassification  of  the  Common Shares (including any such reclassification in
connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing
or  surviving  corporation),  then,  in  each  such  event,  except as otherwise
provided  in  this  Section 11(a) and Section 7(e) hereof: (1) each Common Share
(or  shares  of  capital  stock  issued  in  such reclassification of the Common
Shares)  outstanding  immediately following such time shall have associated with
it  the  number  of  Rights as were associated with one Common Share immediately
prior to the occurrence of the event described in clauses (A)-(D) above; (2) the
Exercise  Price in effect at the time of the record date for such dividend or of
the effective date of such subdivision, combination or reclassification shall be
adjusted  so  that the Exercise Price thereafter shall equal the result obtained
by  multiplying the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such time by a
fraction,  the  numerator  of  which  shall be the total number of Common Shares
outstanding  immediately  prior to the event described in clauses (A)-(D) above,
and  the  denominator  of  which  shall  be  the  total  number of Common Shares
outstanding  immediately  after  such event; provided, however, that in no event
shall  the  consideration to be paid upon the exercise of one Right be less than
the  aggregate  par value of the shares of capital stock of the Company issuable
upon  exercise  of  such  Right;  and  (3)  the  number  of one-thousandths of a
Preferred  Share  (or  shares  of  such  other  capital stock) issuable upon the
exercise  of  each  Right outstanding after such event shall equal the number of
one-thousandths  of a Preferred Share (or shares of such other capital stock) as
were  issuable  with  respect  to  one  Right  immediately  prior to such event.

     Each  Common  Share  that  shall become outstanding after an adjustment has
been  made  pursuant  to  this  Section  11(n) shall have associated with it the
number  of  Rights,  exercisable  at  the  Exercise  Price and for the number of
one-thousandths  of a Preferred Share (or shares of such other capital stock) as
one  Common  Share  has  associated with it immediately following the adjustment
made  pursuant to this Section 11(n).  If an event occurs which would require an
adjustment  under  both  this  Section  11(n)  and Section 11(a)(ii) hereof, the
adjustment provided for in this Section 11(n) shall be in addition to, and shall
be  made prior to, any adjustment required pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof.


Section  12     Certificate  of  Adjusted  Exercise  Price  or Number of Shares.

Whenever  an  adjustment  is  made  as provided in Sections 11 or 13 hereof, the
Company  shall  promptly (a) prepare a certificate setting forth such adjustment
and  a  brief,  reasonably  detailed  statement  of  the facts and computations,
accounting  for  such  adjustment,  (b) file with the Rights Agent and with each
transfer  agent for the Preferred Shares a copy of such certificate and (c) mail
a  brief  summary  thereof  to each holder of a Rights Certificate in accordance
with  Section 26 hereof.  Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, the failure of
the  Company to make such certification or give such notice shall not affect the
validity  of  such adjustment or the force or effect of the requirement for such
adjustment.  The  Rights  Agent  shall be fully protected in relying on any such
certificate  and  on any adjustment contained therein and shall not be deemed to
have  knowledge  of such adjustment unless and until it shall have received such
certificate.


Section  13     Consolidation,  Merger  or Sale or Transfer of Assets or Earning
                Power.

     (a)     In  the  event  that,  following  a  Triggering  Event, directly or
indirectly:

     (i)  the  Company shall consolidate with, or merge with and into, any other
Person (other than a wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction the
principal  purpose  of  which  is  to  change  the state of incorporation of the
Company  and  which  complies  with  Section  11(m)  hereof);

(ii)  any  Person shall consolidate with the Company, or merge with and into the
Company and the Company shall be the continuing or surviving corporation of such
consolidation  or merger and, in connection with such merger, all or part of the
Common  Shares  shall be changed into or exchanged for stock or other securities
of  any  other  Person  (or  the  Company);  or

(iii)  the  Company  shall  sell  or  otherwise  transfer (or one or more of its
Subsidiaries  shall  sell  or  otherwise transfer), in one or more transactions,
assets  or  earning power aggregating 50% or more of the assets or earning power
of  the  Company  and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any other Person or
Persons  (other than the Company or one or more of its wholly owned Subsidiaries
in  one or more transactions, each of which individually (and together) complies
with  Section  11(m)  hereof),  then,  concurrent  with  and  in each such case,

(A) each holder of a Right (except  as  provided  in Section 7(e) hereof) shall
thereafter have the right to receive, upon the exercise thereof at a price equal
to  the  Total  Exercise Price applicable immediately prior to the occurrence of
the Section 13 Event in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, such number
of validly authorized and issued, fully paid, nonassessable and freely tradeable
Common  Shares  of  the  Principal  Party  (as hereinafter defined), free of any
liens,  encumbrances,  rights of first refusal or other adverse claims, as shall
be  equal  to  the  result  obtained by dividing such Total Exercise Price by an
amount equal to fifty percent (50%) of the Current Per Share Market Price of the
Common  Shares  of  such  Principal  Party  on  the date of consummation of such
Section  13  Event, provided, however, that the Exercise Price and the number of
Common  Shares  of  such  Principal Party so receivable upon exercise of a Right
shall be subject to further adjustment as appropriate in accordance with Section
11(e)  hereof;

(B) such Principal Party shall thereafter be liable for, and shall assume, by
virtue of such Section 13 Event, all the obligations and duties of the Company
pursuant to  this  Agreement;

(C) the term "Company" shall thereafter be deemed to refer to such Principal
Party, it  being  specifically  intended that the provisions of Section 11
hereof shall apply  only  to such Principal Party following the first
occurrence of a Section 13 Event;

(D) such Principal Party shall take such steps (including, but not limited to,
the reservation  of a sufficient number of its Common Shares) in connection with
the consummation  of  any  such  transaction  as may be necessary to ensure that
the provisions  hereof  shall  thereafter be applicable, as nearly as reasonably
may be, in relation to its Common Shares thereafter deliverable upon the
exercise of the  Rights;  and

(E) upon the subsequent occurrence of any consolidation, merger, sale or
transfer of assets  or  other  extraordinary transaction in respect of such
Principal Party, each  holder of a Right shall thereupon be entitled to receive,
upon exercise of a Right and  payment  of  the Total Exercise Price as provided
in this Section 13(a),  such cash, shares, rights, warrants and other property
which such holder would  have  been  entitled to receive  had  such  holder, at
the time of such transaction,  owned the Common Shares of the Principal Party
receivable upon the exercise  of such Right pursuant to this Section 13(a), and
such Principal Party shall  take  such steps (including, but not limited to,
reservation of shares of stock)  as  may  be necessary to permit the subsequent
exercise of the Rights in accordance  with  the  terms  hereof for such cash,
shares, rights, warrants and other  property.

(F) For purposes hereof, the "earning power" of the Company and its Subsidiaries
shall  be  determined  in  good faith by the Company's Board of Directors on the
basis  of  the operating income of each business operated by the Company and its
Subsidiaries  during  the  three  fiscal  years  preceding  the  date  of  such
determination  (or,  in  the case of any business not operated by the Company or
any  Subsidiary  during  three full fiscal years preceding such date, during the
period  such  business  was  operated  by  the  Company  or  any  Subsidiary).

     For  purposes  of  this  Agreement, the term  "PRINCIPAL PARTY" shall mean:

     (i)  in  the  case  of  any  transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) of
Section  13(a)  hereof: (A) the Person that is the issuer of the securities into
which  the  Common  Shares are converted in such merger or consolidation, or, if
there  is  more than one such issuer, the issuer the Common Shares of which have
the  greatest  aggregate  market  value  of  shares  outstanding,  or  (B) if no
securities  are so issued, (x) the Person that is the other party to the merger,
if  such Person survives said merger, or, if there is more than one such Person,
the  Person  the Common Shares of which have the greatest aggregate market value
of shares outstanding or (y) if the Person that is the other party to the merger
does  not survive the merger, the Person that does survive the merger (including
the  Company if it survives) or (z) the Person resulting from the consolidation;
and

     (ii)  in  the  case of any transaction described in clause (iii) of Section
13(a) hereof, the Person that is the party receiving the greatest portion of the
assets  or  earning  power  transferred  pursuant  to  such  transaction  or
transactions, or, if more than one Person that is a party to such transaction or
transactions  receives  the  same  portion  of  the  assets  or earning power so
transferred  and  each  such  portion  would,  were  it  not for the other equal
portions,  constitute  the  greatest  portion  of the assets or earning power so
transferred,  or  if  the Person receiving the greatest portion of the assets or
earning  power  cannot be determined, whichever of such Persons is the issuer of
Common  Shares having the greatest aggregate market value of shares outstanding;
provided,  however,  that  in  any  such  case described in the foregoing clause
(b)(i)  or  (b)(ii), if the Common Shares of such Person are not at such time or
have  not  been continuously over the preceding 12-month period registered under
Section  12 of the Exchange Act, then (1) if such Person is a direct or indirect
Subsidiary  of  another  Person  the Common Shares of which are and have been so
registered,  the term "Principal Party" shall refer to such other Person, or (2)
if such Person is a Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, of more than one Person,
the  Common Shares of which are and have been so registered, the term "Principal
Party"  shall  refer to whichever of such Persons is the issuer of Common Shares
having the greatest aggregate market value of shares outstanding, or (3) if such
Person  is  owned,  directly  or indirectly, by a joint venture formed by two or
more  Persons that are not owned, directly or indirectly by the same Person, the
rules  set  forth in clauses (1) and (2) above shall apply to each of the owners
having  an  interest  in the venture as if the Person owned by the joint venture
was a Subsidiary of both or all of such joint venturers, and the Principal Party
in each such case shall bear the obligations set forth in this Section 13 in the
same ration as its interest in such Person bears to the total of such interests.

     (c)     The  Company  shall  not consummate any Section 13 Event unless the
Principal  Party shall have a sufficient number of authorized Common Shares that
have  not been issued or reserved for issuance to permit the exercise in full of
the  Rights  in  accordance  with  this  Section 13 and unless prior thereto the
Company  and such issuer shall have executed and delivered to the Rights Agent a
supplemental  agreement  confirming  that  such  Principal  Party  shall,  upon
consummation  of such Section 13 Event, assume this Agreement in accordance with
Sections  13(a) and 13(b) hereof, that all rights of first refusal or preemptive
rights  in respect of the issuance of Common Shares of such Principal Party upon
exercise  of  outstanding  Rights  have  been  waived, that there are no rights,
warrants,  instruments  or  securities  outstanding  or  any  agreements  or
arrangements  which,  as a result of the consummation of such transaction, would
eliminate  or substantially diminish the benefits intended to be afforded by the
Rights and that such transaction shall not result in a default by such Principal
Party  under  this Agreement, and further providing that, as soon as practicable
after  the  date  of  such  Section  13  Event,  such  Principal  Party  will:

     (i)     prepare  and file a registration statement under the Securities Act
with  respect  to the Rights and the securities purchasable upon exercise of the
Rights  on  an appropriate form, use its best efforts to cause such registration
statement  to  become effective as soon as practicable after such filing and use
its  best efforts to cause such registration statement to remain effective (with
a  prospectus at all times meeting the requirements of the Securities Act) until
the Expiration Date, and similarly comply with applicable state securities laws;

    (ii)      use  its  best  efforts  to  list (or continue the listing of) the
Rights  and the securities purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on a national
securities  exchange  or  to  meet the eligibility requirements for quotation on
Nasdaq  and  list  (or  continue  the  listing of) the Rights and the securities
purchasable  upon  exercise  of  the  Rights  on  Nasdaq;  and

   (iii)       deliver  to holders of the Rights historical financial statements
for  such Principal Party which comply in all respects with the requirements for
registration  on  Form  10  (or  any  successor  form)  under  the Exchange Act.

     In  the  event  that at any time after the occurrence of a Triggering Event
some  or  all  of  the  Rights  shall  not  have been exercised at the time of a
transaction  described in this Section 13, the Rights which have not theretofore
been  exercised  shall  thereafter  be  exercisable  in  the manner described in
Section  13(a)  (without  taking  into  account any prior adjustment required by
Section  11(a)(ii)).

     (d)     In  case the "Principal Party" for purposes of Section 13(b) hereof
has  provision  in  any  of  its  authorized securities or in its certificate of
incorporation  or  by-laws  or other instrument governing its corporate affairs,
which  provision  would  have  the effect of (i) causing such Principal Party to
issue  (other  than  to  holders  of  Rights  pursuant to Section 13 hereof), in
connection with, or as a consequence of, the consummation of a Section 13 Event,
Common Shares or Equivalent Shares of such Principal Party at less than the then
Current  Per  Share  Market  Price  thereof  or  securities  exercisable for, or
convertible  into, Common Shares or Equivalent Shares of such Principal Party at
less  than  such  then Current Per Share Market Price, or (ii) providing for any
special payment, tax or similar provision in connection with the issuance of the
Common  Shares  of such Principal Party pursuant to the provisions of Section 13
hereof,  then,  in  such  event,  the  Company hereby agrees with each holder of
Rights  that  it  shall not consummate any such transaction unless prior thereto
the  Company and such Principal Party shall have properly executed and delivered
to  the  Rights  Agent  a supplemental agreement providing that the provision in
question of such Principal Party shall have been canceled, waived or amended, or
that  the  authorized  securities  shall  be  redeemed,  so  that the applicable
provision  will  have  no  effect in connection with or as a consequence of, the
consummation  of  the  proposed  transaction.

(e)     The  Company  covenants  and agrees that it shall not, at any time after
the Distribution Date, effect or permit to occur any Section 13 Event, if (i) at
the  time  or  immediately  after  such  Section  13 Event there are any rights,
warrants  or other instruments or securities outstanding or agreements in effect
which  would substantially diminish or otherwise eliminate the benefits intended
to  be afforded by the Rights, (ii) prior to, simultaneously with or immediately
after  such Section 13 Event, the stockholders of the Person who constitutes, or
would  constitute,  the  "Principal  Party" for purposes of Section 13(b) hereof
shall  have received a distribution of Rights previously owned by such Person or
any  of its Affiliates or Associates or (iii) the form or nature of organization
of the Principal Party would preclude or limit the exercisability of the Rights.

   (f)  The  provisions  of  this Section 13 shall similarly apply to successive
mergers  or  consolidations  or  sales  or  other  transfers


Section  14     Fractional  Rights  and  Fractional  Shares.

    (a) The  Company  shall  not  be required to issue fractions of Rights or to
distribute  Rights  Certificates  which  evidence  fractional  Rights.
     In  lieu  of  such fractional Rights, there shall be paid to the registered
holders  of  the Rights Certificates with regard to which such fractional Rights
would otherwise be issuable, an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the
current  market value of a whole Right.  For the purposes of this Section 14(a),
the  current  market  value  of  a whole Right shall be the closing price of the
Rights  for  the  Trading  Day  immediately  prior  to  the  date  on which such
fractional  Rights would have been otherwise issuable, as determined pursuant to
the  second  sentence  of  Section  1(j)  hereof.

     (b)     The  Company  shall not be required to issue fractions of Preferred
Shares  (other  than fractions that are integral multiples of one one-thousandth
of  a Preferred Share) upon exercise of the Rights or to distribute certificates
which  evidence  fractional  Preferred  Shares  (other  than  fractions that are
integral  multiples  of  one  one-thousandth  of  a  Preferred  Share).

     Interests  in  fractions  of  Preferred Shares in integral multiples of one
one-thousandth  of  a  Preferred  Share  may, at the election of the Company, be
evidenced  by  depositary receipts, pursuant to an appropriate agreement between
the Company and a depositary selected by it; provided, that such agreement shall
provide  that the holders of such depositary receipts shall have all the rights,
privileges  and  preferences  to which they are entitled as beneficial owners of
the  Preferred  Shares  represented  by  such  depositary  receipts.  In lieu of
fractional  Preferred  Shares  that  are  not  integral  multiples  of  one
one-thousandth  of  a  Preferred  Share, the Company shall pay to the registered
holders  of  Rights Certificates at the time such Rights are exercised as herein
provided  an  amount  in  cash  equal to the same fraction of the current market
value  of  a  Preferred  Share.  For purposes of this Section 14(b), the current
market  value  of  a  Preferred  Share  shall  be  the  product equal to (x) one
thousandth  multiplied by (y) the closing price of a Common Share (as determined
pursuant  to  the  second  sentence  of Section 1(j) hereof) for the Trading Day
immediately  prior  to  the  date  of  such  exercise.

     (c)     The  Company  shall  not  be  required to issue fractions of Common
Shares  or  to  distribute  certificates which evidence fractional Common Shares
upon  the  exercise  or  exchange  of  Rights.

     In  lieu  of  such  fractional  Common Shares, the Company shall pay to the
registered  holders of Rights Certificates at the time such Rights are exercised
as  herein  provided an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the current
market value of a Common Share.  For purposes of this Section 14(c), the current
market  value of a Common Share shall be the closing price of a Common Share (as
determined  pursuant  to  the  second  sentence  of Section 1(j) hereof) for the
Trading  Day  immediately  prior  to  the  date  of  such  exercise.

     (d)     The  holder  of  a  Right  by the acceptance of the Right expressly
waives  his  or  her  right  to  receive any fractional Rights or any fractional
shares  (other  than fractions that are integral multiples of one one-thousandth
of  a  Preferred  Share)  upon  exercise  of  a  Right.

          (e)     The Rights Agent shall have no duty or obligation with respect
to  this  Section  14,  Section  24(d)  and  any other Section hereof concerning
fractional  shares  unless  and until it has received specific instructions (and
sufficient  cash,  if  required) from the Company with respect to its duties and
obligations  under  such  Sections.


Section  15     Rights  of  Action.

All  rights  of  action  in  respect  of this Agreement, excepting the rights of
action  given  to  the Rights Agent pursuant to Section 18 hereof, are vested in
the  respective registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to the
Distribution  Date,  the  registered  holders  of  the  Common  Shares); and any
registered holder of any Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date,
of  the Common Shares), without the consent of the Rights Agent or of the holder
of  any  other  Rights  Certificate  (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the
Common  Shares),  may,  in his or her own behalf and for his or her own benefit,
enforce,  and  may institute and maintain any suit, action or proceeding against
the  Company  to  enforce,  or  otherwise act in respect of, his or her right to
exercise  the Rights evidenced by such Rights Certificate in the manner provided
in  such  Rights  Certificate  and  in  this  Agreement.  Without  limiting  the
foregoing or any remedies available to the holders of Rights, it is specifically
acknowledged that the holders of Rights would not have an adequate remedy at law
for any breach of this Agreement and will be entitled to specific performance of
the  obligations  under,  and  injunctive  relief  against  actual or threatened
violations  of,  the  obligations  of  any  Person  subject  to  this Agreement.


Section  16     Agreement  of  Rights  Holders.

Every  holder  of  a  Right, by accepting the same, consents and agrees with the
Company  and  the  Rights  Agent  and  with  every other holder of a Right that:

     (a)     prior  to  the  Distribution  Date, the Rights will be transferable
only  in  connection  with  the  transfer  of  the  Common  Shares;

  (b)   after  the  Distribution  Date, the Rights Certificates are transferable
only  on  the registry books of the Rights Agent if surrendered at the office or
offices  of  the  Rights  Agent  designated  for such purposes, duly endorsed or
accompanied  by  a  proper instrument of transfer and with the appropriate forms
and  certificates  properly  executed;

  (c)   subject  to  Sections  6(a)  and 7(f) hereof, the Company and the Rights
Agent  may  deem  and treat the Person in whose name the Rights Certificate (or,
prior  to  the  Distribution  Date, the associated Common Shares certificate) is
registered  as  the  absolute  owner thereof and of the Rights evidenced thereby
(notwithstanding  any  notations  of  ownership  or  writing  on  the  Rights
Certificates  or  the  associated Common Shares certificate made by anyone other
than  the  Company or the Rights Agent) for all purposes whatsoever, and neither
the  Company  nor  the  Rights  Agent  shall  be  affected  by any notice to the
contrary;  and

          (d)     notwithstanding  anything  in  this Agreement to the contrary,
neither  the Company nor the Rights Agent shall have any liability to any holder
of  a  Right  or other Person as a result of its inability to perform any of its
obligations  under  this  Agreement  by  reason  of any preliminary or permanent
injunction  or other order, decree, judgment or ruling (wither interlocutory  or
final)  issued  by  a  court  of  competent  jurisdiction  or by a governmental,
regulatory  or  administrative  agency  or  commission,  or  any  statute,  rule
regulation  or  executive  order  promulgated  or  enacted  by  any governmental
authority,  prohibiting or otherwise restraining performance of such obligation;
provided, however, the Company must use its best efforts to have any such order,
decree,  judgment  or ruling lifted or otherwise overturned as soon as possible.


Section  17     Rights Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Stockholder.

No holder, as such, of any Rights Certificate shall be entitled to vote, receive
dividends  or be deemed for any purpose to be the holder of the Preferred Shares
or  any other securities of the Company which may at any time be issuable on the
exercise  of the Rights represented thereby, nor shall anything contained herein
or  in  any  Rights  Certificate  be  construed to confer upon the holder of any
Rights  Certificate,  as such, any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company
or  any right to vote for the election of directors or upon any matter submitted
to  stockholders  at  any meeting thereof, or to give or withhold consent to any
corporate  action,  or  to receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting
stockholders  (except  as  specifically  provided  in  Section 25 hereof), or to
receive  dividends  or  subscription  rights,  or  otherwise, until the Right or
Rights  evidenced  by  such  Rights  Certificate  shall  have  been exercised in
accordance  with  the  provisions  hereof.


Section  18     Concerning  the  Rights  Agent.

     (a)     The  Company  agrees  to  pay  to  the  Rights  Agent  reasonable
compensation  for  all services rendered by it hereunder and, from time to time,
on  demand  of  the  Rights  Agent, its reasonable expenses and counsel fees and
other  disbursements  incurred  in  the administration, execution, amendment and
preparation  of  this  Agreement  and the exercise and performance of its duties
hereunder.

     The  Company  also agrees to indemnify the Rights Agent for, and to hold it
harmless  against,  any loss, liability, damage, judgment, fine, penalty, claim,
demand,  settlement,  cost  or  expense,  incurred without gross negligence, bad
faith  or  willful  misconduct  on the part of the Rights Agent (each as finally
determined by a Court of competent jurisdiction), for any action taken, suffered
or  omitted  by  the  Rights  Agent  in  connection  with  the  acceptance  and
administration  of  this  Agreement or the exercise or performance of its duties
hereunder,  including,  without  limitation, the costs and expenses of defending
against  any  claim of liability in the premises.  The indemnity provided herein
shall  survive  the  termination  of  this Agreement and the termination and the
expiration  of  the  Rights.  The  costs and expenses incurred in enforcing this
right  of  indemnification  shall  be  paid  by  the  Company.

     (b)     The  Rights  Agent  shall be protected and shall incur no liability
for,  or in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in connection
with,  its  administration  of  this  Agreement  in  reliance  upon  any  Rights
Certificate  or  certificate  for  the  Preferred Shares or Common Shares or for
other  securities of the Company, instrument of assignment or transfer, power of
attorney,  endorsement,  affidavit,  letter,  notice,  direction,  consent,
certificate,  statement  or other paper or document reasonably believed by it to
be  genuine  and  to  be  signed,  executed  and,  where  necessary, verified or
acknowledged,  by  the proper Person or Persons, or otherwise upon the advice of
counsel  as  set  forth  in  Section  20  hereof.


Section  19     Merger  or  Consolidation  or  Change  of  Name of Rights Agent.

  (a)   Any Person into which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent may
be merged or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any
merger  or consolidation to which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent
shall  be a party, or any Person succeeding to the shareholder services business
of the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent, shall be the successor to the
Rights  Agent  under this Agreement without the execution or filing of any paper
or  any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto; provided, however,
that  such  Person would be eligible for appointment as a successor Rights Agent
under  the  provisions  of  Section  21  hereof.

     In case at the time such successor Rights Agent shall succeed to the agency
created  by  this  Agreement,  any  of  the  Rights Certificates shall have been
countersigned  but  not delivered, any such successor Rights Agent may adopt the
countersignature  of  the  predecessor  Rights  Agent  and  deliver  such Rights
Certificates  so  countersigned;  and  in  case  at  that time any of the Rights
Certificates  shall  not have been countersigned, any successor Rights Agent may
countersign  such  Rights  Certificates  either  in  the name of the predecessor
Rights Agent or in the name of the successor Rights Agent; and in all such cases
such  Rights  Certificates  shall  have  the  full  force provided in the Rights
Certificates  and  in  this  Agreement.

     (b)     In  case  at any time the name of the Rights Agent shall be changed
and  at  such  time any of the Rights Certificates shall have been countersigned
but  not  delivered,  the  Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature under its
prior name and deliver Rights Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that
time  any  of  the  Rights  Certificates  shall not have been countersigned, the
Rights  Agent  may countersign such Rights Certificates either in its prior name
or  in  its  changed  name; and in all such cases such Rights Certificates shall
have  the  full force provided in the Rights Certificates and in this Agreement.


Section  20     Duties  of  Rights  Agent.

     The Rights Agent undertakes the duties and obligations, and only the duties
and obligations expressly imposed (and no implied duties or obligations) by this
Agreement  upon  the following terms and conditions, by all of which the Company
and  the  holders  of Rights Certificates, by their acceptance thereof, shall be
bound:

     (a)     The  Rights  Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be legal
counsel  for  the  Company),  and the advice or opinion of such counsel shall be
full  and  complete  authorization  and  protection to the Rights Agent, and the
Rights  Agent  shall  incur  no liability for or in respect of any action taken,
suffered  or  omitted  by  it  in  accordance  with  such  advice  or  opinion.

   (b)  Whenever  in  the  performance  of  its  duties under this Agreement the
Rights  Agent  shall  deem  it  necessary  or  desirable that any fact or matter
(including,  without  limitation,  the  identity of any Acquiring Person and the
determination of Current Per Share Market Price) be proved or established by the
Company  prior  to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, such fact
or  matter  (unless  other  evidence  in  respect thereof be herein specifically
prescribed)  may  be  deemed  to  be  conclusively  proved  and established by a
certificate  signed by any one of the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive
Officer,  the  President,  any  Vice President, the Chief Financial Officer, the
Secretary  or any Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Rights
Agent;  and  such  certificate shall be full authorization and protection to the
Rights  Agent and the Rights Agent shall incur no liability for or in respect of
any  action taken, suffered or omitted under the provisions of this Agreement in
reliance  upon  such  certificate.

   (c)  The  Rights Agent shall be liable hereunder to the Company and any other
Person  only for its own gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct, each
as  finally  determined  by  a  court  of  competent  jurisdiction.

     In  no  event  will  the  Rights  Agent  be  liable  for special, punitive,
indirect,  incidental  or  consequential  loss  or damage of any kind whatsoever
(including  but  limited  to loss of profits), even if the Rights Agent has been
advised  of the possibility of such loss or damage.  Any liability of the Rights
Agent  under this Rights Agreement will be limited to the amount of fees paid by
the  Company  to  the  Rights  Agent.

     (d)     The Rights Agent shall not be liable for or by reason of any of the
statements  of  fact  or  recitals  contained in this Agreement or in the Rights
Certificates  (except its countersignature thereof) or be required to verify the
same,  but all such statements and recitals are and shall be deemed to have been
made  by  the  Company  only.

   (e)  The  Rights  Agent  shall  not  have  any  liability  nor  be  under any
responsibility in respect of the validity of this Agreement or the execution and
for  delivery hereof (except the due execution hereof by the Rights Agent) or in
respect  of  the  validity  or  execution  of any Rights Certificate (except its
countersignature  thereof);  nor  shall  it be responsible for any breach by the
Company  of  any  covenant  or  condition  contained in this Agreement or in any
Rights  Certificate;  nor  shall  it  be  responsible  for  any  change  in  the
exercisability  of  the  Rights  or  any  adjustment  in the terms of the Rights
(including the manner, method or amount thereof) provided for in Sections 3, 11,
13,  23  or 24, or the ascertaining of the existence of facts that would require
any  such  change  or  adjustment (except with respect to the exercise of Rights
evidenced  by  Rights  Certificates  after  receipt  by  the  Rights  Agent of a
certificate  furnished  pursuant  to  Section  12  describing  such  change  or
adjustment);  nor  shall  it  by  any  act  hereunder  be  deemed  to  make  any
representation  or  warranty  as  to  the  authorization  or  reservation of any
Preferred  Shares  to  be  issued  pursuant  to  this  Agreement  or  any Rights
Certificate  or as to whether any Preferred Shares will, when issued, be validly
authorized  and  issued,  fully  paid  and  nonassessable.

   (f)  The  Company  agrees  that  it  will  perform,  execute, acknowledge and
deliver  or cause to be performed, executed, acknowledged and delivered all such
further and other acts, instruments and assurances as may reasonably be required
by  the  Rights  Agent for the carrying out or performing by the Rights Agent of
the  provisions  of  this  Agreement.

    (g)  The  Rights  Agent  is  hereby  authorized  and  directed  to  accept
instructions  with  respect  to the performance of its duties hereunder from any
one  of  the  Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President,
any  Vice President, the Chief Financial Officer, the Secretary or any Assistant
Secretary  of  the  Company,  and  to  apply  to  such  officers  for  advice or
instructions  in  connection  with  its duties, and such advice or instructions,
shall  be  full  authorization and protection to the Rights Agent and the Rights
Agent  shall  incur no liability for or in respect of any action taken, suffered
or  omitted  by  it  in  accordance with such advice or instructions of any such
officer  or  for  any  delay  in  acting  while  waiting  for  such  advice  or
instructions.

    Any application by the Rights Agent for written advice or instructions from
the  Company  may,  at  the option of the Rights Agent, set forth in writing any
action  proposed to be taken, suffered or omitted by the Rights Agent under this
Rights  Agreement  and the date on and/or after which such action shall be taken
or  suffered or such omission shall be effective.  The Rights Agent shall not be
liable  for any action taken or suffered by, or omission of, the Rights Agent in
accordance with a proposal included in any such application on or after the date
specified  in  such  application  (which  date  shall  not be less than five (5)
Business  Days  after  the  date  on  which  any officer of the Company actually
receives  such  application,  unless  any  such  officer shall have consented in
writing to an earlier date) unless, prior to taking or suffering any such action
(or  the effective date in the case of an omission), the Rights Agent shall have
received  written  advice  or  instructions  in  response  to  such  application
specifying  the  action  to  be  taken,  suffered  or  omitted.

     (h)     The  Rights Agent and any stockholder, affiliate, director, officer
or  employee  of  the Rights Agent may buy, sell or deal in any of the Rights or
other  securities  of  the  Company  or  become  pecuniarily  interested  in any
transaction  in  which  the  Company may be interested, or contract with or lend
money  to the Company or otherwise act as fully and freely as though it were not
Rights  Agent  under  this  Agreement.

     Nothing  herein  shall  preclude  the Rights Agent from acting in any other
capacity  for  the  Company  or  for  any  other  Person.

     (i)     The  Rights  Agent  may  execute  and exercise any of the rights or
powers  hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder either itself or by or
through its attorneys or agents, and the Rights Agent shall not be answerable or
accountable for any act, default, neglect or misconduct of any such attorneys or
agents  or  for  any  loss to the Company or any other Person resulting from any
such  act,  default,  neglect  or  misconduct,  or any other Person absent gross
negligence,  bad  faith  or  wilfull  misconduct  in the selection and continued
employment  thereof.

   (j)  No  provision of this Agreement shall require the Rights Agent to expend
or  risk  its  own  funds  or  otherwise  incur  any  financial liability in the
performance  of  any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of its rights if
it  believes  that  repayment  of such funds or adequate indemnification against
such  risk  or  liability  is  not  reasonably  assured  to  it.

   (k)  If,  with  respect  to  any Rights Certificate surrendered to the Rights
Agent  for  exercise  or  transfer,  the  certificate  attached  to  the form of
assignment  or  form of election to purchase, as the case may be, has either not
been  properly completed or indicates an affirmative response to clause 1 and/or
2  thereof,  the  Rights Agent shall not take any further action with respect to
such  requested  exercise or transfer without first consulting with the Company.


Section  21     Change  of  Rights  Agent.

     The Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent may resign and be discharged
from  its  duties  under this Agreement upon thirty (30) days' notice in writing
mailed to the Company and to each transfer agent of the Preferred Shares and the
Common  Shares by registered or certified mail, and to the holders of the Rights
Certificates  by  first-class  mail.  The Company may remove the Rights Agent or
any  successor  Rights Agent upon thirty (30) days' notice in writing, mailed to
the  Rights  Agent  or  successor  Rights Agent, as the case may be, and to each
transfer  agent  of  the Preferred Shares and the Common Shares by registered or
certified  mail,  and  to  the holders of the Rights Certificates by first-class
mail.  If  the Rights Agent shall resign or be removed or shall otherwise become
incapable  of acting, the Company shall appoint a successor to the Rights Agent.
If  the  Company  shall  fail to make such appointment within a period of thirty
(30)  days  after giving notice of such removal or after it has been notified in
writing  of  such  resignation  or  incapacity by the resigning or incapacitated
Rights  Agent  or  by  the  holder of a Rights Certificate (who shall, with such
notice,  submit  his  or  her Rights Certificate for inspection by the Company),
then  the  registered holder of any Rights Certificate may apply to any court of
competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a new Rights Agent.  Any successor
Rights  Agent, whether appointed by the Company or by such a court, shall be (i)
a  Person organized and doing business under the laws of the United States or of
any state of the United States, in good standing, which is authorized under such
laws  to  exercise  stockholder services powers and is subject to supervision or
examination  by  federal  or  state  authority  and which has at the time of its
appointment  as  Rights  Agent  a  combined  capital and surplus of at least $50
million;  or (ii) an affiliate of such Person.  After appointment, the successor
Rights  Agent  shall  be  vested  with  the  same  powers,  rights,  duties  and
responsibilities  as  if  it  had  been originally named as Rights Agent without
further act or deed; but the predecessor Rights Agent shall deliver and transfer
to the successor Rights Agent any property at the time held by it hereunder, and
execute and deliver any further assurance, conveyance, act or deed necessary for
the  purpose.  Not  later  than  the effective date of any such appointment, the
Company  shall  file notice thereof in writing with the predecessor Rights Agent
and  each transfer agent of the Preferred Shares and the Common Shares, and mail
a  notice  thereof  in  writing  to  the  registered  holders  of  the  Rights
Certificates.  Failure  to  give  any  notice  provided  for in this Section 21,
however, or any defect therein, shall not affect the legality or validity of the
resignation  or  removal of the Rights Agent or the appointment of the successor
Rights  Agent,  as  the  case  may  be.


Section  22     Issuance  of  New  Rights  Certificates.

Notwithstanding  any of the provisions of this Agreement or of the Rights to the
contrary,  the  Company  may,  at  its  option,  issue  new  Rights Certificates
evidencing  Rights  in such form as may be approved by its Board of Directors to
reflect any adjustment or change in the Exercise Price and the number or kind or
class  of  shares  or  other securities or property purchasable under the Rights
Certificates  made  in  accordance  with  the  provisions of this Agreement.  In
addition, in connection with the issuance or sale of Common Shares following the
Distribution  Date  and prior to the redemption or expiration of the Rights, the
Company  (a)  shall, with respect to Common Shares so issued or sold pursuant to
the  exercise of stock options or under any employee plan or arrangement or upon
the  exercise,  conversion  or  exchange  of  other  securities  of  the Company
outstanding  at  the date hereof or upon the exercise, conversion or exchange of
securities  hereinafter issued by the Company and (b) may, in any other case, if
deemed  necessary or appropriate by the Board of Directors of the Company, issue
Rights  Certificates representing the appropriate number of Rights in connection
with  such  issuance  or  sale;  provided,  however,  that  (i)  no  such Rights
Certificate  shall  be issued and this sentence shall be null and void ab initio
if,  and  to  the  extent  that,  such  issuance or this sentence would create a
significant  risk  of  or  result  in  material  adverse tax consequences to the
Company  or  the Person to whom such Rights Certificate would be issued or would
create  a  significant  risk of or result in such options' or employee plans' or
arrangements'  failing  to qualify for otherwise available special tax treatment
and  (ii) no such Rights Certificate shall be issued if, and to the extent that,
appropriate  adjustment  shall  otherwise have been made in lieu of the issuance
thereof.


Section  23     Redemption.

     (a)     The  Company  may, at its option and with the approval of the Board
of  Directors,  at any time prior to the Close of Business on the earlier of (i)
the  fifth  day following the Shares Acquisition Date (or such later date as may
be  determined  by  action  of  the  Company's  Board  of Directors and publicly
announced by the Company) and (ii) the Final Expiration Date, redeem all but not
less  than  all  the then outstanding Rights at a redemption price of $0.001 per
Right,  appropriately  adjusted  to  reflect  any stock split, stock dividend or
similar transaction occurring after the date hereof (such redemption price being
herein  referred  to  as  the  "REDEMPTION  PRICE")  and the Company may, at its
option,  pay  the Redemption Price either in Common Shares (based on the Current
Per  Share  Market  Price  thereof  at  the  time  of redemption) or cash.  Such
redemption  of  the Rights by the Company may be made effective at such time, on
such  basis  and  with  such  conditions  as  the Board of Directors in its sole
discretion  may  establish.  The  date on which the Board of Directors elects to
make  the  redemption  effective  shall be referred to as the "REDEMPTION DATE."

     (b)     Immediately  upon  the  action  of  the  Board  of Directors of the
Company ordering the redemption of the Rights, evidence of which shall have been
filed  with  the  Rights  Agent,  and without any further action and without any
notice,  the  right  to  exercise  the  Rights will terminate and the only right
thereafter  of  the  holders of Rights shall be to receive the Redemption Price.
     The  Company  shall  promptly  give  public  notice of any such redemption;
provided,  however,  that the failure to give, or any defect in, any such notice
shall  not  affect  the validity of such redemption.  Within ten (10) days after
the  action of the Board of Directors ordering the redemption of the Rights, the
Company shall give notice of such redemption to the Rights Agent and the holders
of  the  then  outstanding  Rights by mailing such notice to all such holders at
their  last addresses as they appear upon the registry books of the Rights Agent
or,  prior to the Distribution Date, on the registry books of the transfer agent
for the Common Shares.  Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided
shall be deemed given, whether or not the holder receives the notice.  Each such
notice  of  redemption  will  state  the  method  by  which  the  payment of the
Redemption Price will be made.  Neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates or
Associates  may  redeem, acquire or purchase for value any Rights at any time in
any  manner  other  than  that  specifically  set forth in this Section 23 or in
Section  24  hereof,  and  other  than in connection with the purchase of Common
Shares  prior  to  the  Distribution  Date.


Section  24     Exchange.

     (a)     Subject  to  applicable laws, rules and regulations, and subject to
subsection  24(c)  below, the Company may, at its option, by action of the Board
of  Directors,  at any time after the occurrence of a Triggering Event, exchange
all  or  part  of  the  then outstanding and exercisable Rights (which shall not
include  Rights  that  have  become  null and void pursuant to the provisions of
Section  7(e) hereof) for Common Shares at an exchange ratio of one Common Share
per  Right, appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock dividend or
similar  transaction  occurring after the date hereof (such exchange ratio being
hereinafter  referred  to  as  the  "EXCHANGE  RATIO").

     Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  the  Board  of  Directors  shall  not  be
empowered  to  effect such exchange at any time after any Person (other than the
Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company
or any such Subsidiary, or any Person organized, appointed or established by the
Company  for  or  pursuant  to  the  terms  of any such plan), together with all
Affiliates and Associates of such Person, becomes the Beneficial Owner of 50% or
more  of  the  Common  Shares  then  outstanding.

     (b)     Immediately  upon the action of the Board of Directors ordering the
exchange  of  any  Rights  pursuant  to  subsection 24(a) of this Section 24 and
without  any  further  action and without any notice, the right to exercise such
Rights  shall terminate and the only right thereafter of a holder of such Rights
shall  be  to  receive  that number of Common Shares equal to the number of such
Rights  held  by  such  holder  multiplied  by  the  Exchange  Ratio.

     The  Company  shall promptly give notice to the Rights Agent and shall give
public notice of any such exchange; provided, however, that the failure to give,
or  any  defect  in, such notice shall not affect the validity of such exchange.
The  Company shall mail a notice of any such exchange to the Rights Agent and to
all  of  the  holders of such Rights at their last addresses as they appear upon
the  registry  books  of  the  Rights  Agent.  Any notice which is mailed in the
manner herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or not the holder receives
the  notice.  Each  such  notice  of exchange will state the method by which the
exchange  of  the Common Shares for Rights will be effected and, in the event of
any partial exchange, the number of Rights which will be exchanged.  Any partial
exchange  shall  be  effected pro rata based on the number of Rights (other than
Rights  which  have  become  null and void pursuant to the provisions of Section
7(e)  hereof)  held  by  each  holder  of  Rights.

     (c)     In  the  event  that  there  shall  not be sufficient Common Shares
issued  but not outstanding or authorized but unissued to permit any exchange of
Rights  as  contemplated  in  accordance  with  Section 24(a), the Company shall
either  take  such  action  as  may  be necessary to authorize additional Common
Shares  for issuance upon exchange of the Rights or alternatively, at the option
of a majority of the Board of Directors, with respect to each Right (i) pay cash
in  an  amount  equal  to the Current Value (as hereinafter defined), in lieu of
issuing  Common  Shares  in  exchange  therefor,  or  (ii)  issue debt or equity
securities  or a combination thereof, having a value equal to the Current Value,
in  lieu  of  issuing  Common  Shares in exchange for each such Right, where the
value  of  such  securities  shall  be  determined  by  a  nationally recognized
investment  banking firm selected by majority vote of the Board of Directors, or
(iii)  deliver  any  combination  of  cash, property, Common Shares and/or other
securities having a value equal to the Current Value in exchange for each Right.

     For  purposes  of this Section 24(c) only, the Current Value shall mean the
product  of  the  Current Per Share Market Price of Common Shares on the date of
the  occurrence  of the event described above in subparagraph (a), multiplied by
the  number of Common Shares for which the Right otherwise would be exchangeable
if  there  were  sufficient  shares  available.  To  the extent that the Company
determines that some action need be taken pursuant to clauses (i), (ii) or (iii)
of  this  Section  24(c),  the  Board  of  Directors may temporarily suspend the
exercisability of the Rights for a period of up to sixty (60) days following the
date on which the event described in Section 24(a) shall have occurred, in order
to  seek  any  authorization  of  additional  Common Shares and/or to decide the
appropriate  form of distribution to be made pursuant to the above provision and
to  determine  the  value  thereof.  In  the  event  of any such suspension, the
Company  shall  notify  the  Rights  Agent  in  writing and shall issue a public
announcement  stating that the exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily
suspended.

     (d)     The  Company  shall  not  be  required to issue fractions of Common
Shares  or  to  distribute certificates which evidence fractional Common Shares.

     In  lieu  of  such  fractional  Common  Shares,  there shall be paid to the
registered  holders  of  the  Rights  Certificates  with  regard  to  which such
fractional Common Shares would otherwise be issuable, an amount in cash equal to
the  same  fraction  of  the  current  market  value of a whole Common Share (as
determined  pursuant  to  the  second  sentence  of  Section  1(j)  hereof).

     (e)     The  Company  may,  at its option, by majority vote of the Board of
Directors,  at  any  time  before  any  Person  has  become an Acquiring Person,
exchange  all or part of the then outstanding Rights for rights of substantially
equivalent  value,  as determined reasonably and with good faith by the Board of
Directors  based upon the advice of one or more nationally recognized investment
banking  firms.

       (f)   Immediately upon the action of the  Board of Directors ordering the
exchange  of  any  Rights  pursuant  to  subsection 24(e) of this Section 24 and
without  any  further  action and without any notice, the right to exercise such
Rights  shall terminate and the only right thereafter of a holder of such Rights
shall  be  to  receive  that  number  of rights in exchange therefor as has been
determined  by the Board of Directors in accordance with subsection 24(e) above.

     The Company shall notify the Rights Agent thereof in writing and shall give
public notice of any such exchange; provided, however, that the failure to give,
or  any  defect  in, such notice shall not affect the validity of such exchange.
The  Company shall mail a notice of any such exchange to the Rights Agent and to
all  of  the  holders of such Rights at their last addresses as they appear upon
the  registry  books of the transfer agent for the Common Shares of the Company.
Any  notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be deemed given,
whether  or  not  the  holder receives the notice.  Each such notice of exchange
will  state  the  method  by  which the exchange of the Rights will be effected.


Section  25     Notice  of  Certain  Events.

     (a)     In  case the Company shall propose to effect or permit to occur any
Triggering  Event  or Section 13 Event, the Company shall give notice thereof to
each  holder  of  Rights, and to the Rights Agent, in accordance with Section 26
hereof at least twenty (20) days prior to occurrence of such Triggering Event or
such  Section  13  Event.

     (b)     In case any Triggering Event or Section 13 Event shall occur, then,
in  any  such  case, the Company shall as soon as practicable thereafter give to
each holder of a Rights Certificate, and to the Rights Agent, in accordance with
Section 26 hereof, a notice of the occurrence of such event, which shall specify
the  event and the consequences of the event to holders of Rights under Sections
11(a)(ii)  and  13  hereof.


Section  26     Notices.

     Notices  or demands authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the
Rights  Agent  or  by  the holder of any Rights Certificate to or on the Company
shall  be  sufficiently  given  or  made  if  sent  by first-class mail, postage
prepaid,  addressed  (until  another address is filed in writing with the Rights
Agent)  as  follows:

     Genus,  Inc.
     1139  Karlstad  Drive
     Sunnyvale,  CA  94089
     Attention:  Kenneth  Schwanda

with  a  copy  to:

     Wilson  Sonsini  Goodrich  &  Rosati
     Professional  Corporation
     650  Page  Mill  Road
     Palo  Alto,  California  94304-1050
     Attention:  David  J.  Berger,  Esq.

     Subject  to  the  provisions  of  Section  21  hereof, any notice or demand
authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the Company or by the holder
of  any Rights Certificate to or on the Rights Agent shall be sufficiently given
or  made  if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another
address  is  filed  in  writing  with  the  Company)  as  follows:

     ChaseMellon  Shareholder  Services,  L.L.C.
     235  Montgomery  Street
     23rd  Floor
     San  Francisco,  California  94104
     Attention:  Relationship  Manager

with  a  copy  to:

     ChaseMellon  Shareholder  Services,  L.L.C.
     Overpeck  Centre
     85  Challenger  Road
     Ridgefield  Park,  NJ  07660-2108
     Attention:  General  Counsel

Notices  or  demands  authorized  by  this  Agreement to be given or made by the
Company  or  the  Rights  Agent to the holder of any Rights Certificate shall be
sufficiently  given  or  made  if  sent  by  first-class  mail, postage prepaid,
addressed  to such holder at the address of such holder as shown on the registry
books  of  the  Company.


Section  27     Supplements  and  Amendments.

     Prior  to the occurrence of a Distribution Date, the Company may supplement
or  amend  this  Agreement in any respect without the approval of any holders of
Rights  and  the  Rights  Agent  shall,  if the Company so directs, execute such
supplement  or amendment.  From and after the occurrence of a Distribution Date,
the  Company and the Rights Agent may from time to time supplement or amend this
Agreement without the approval of any holders of Rights in order to (i) cure any
ambiguity,  (ii)  correct or supplement any provision contained herein which may
be  defective or inconsistent with any other provisions herein, (iii) shorten or
lengthen  any  time  period  hereunder  or  (iv)  to  change  or  supplement the
provisions  hereunder  in  any  manner  that  the  Company may deem necessary or
desirable  and that shall not adversely affect the interests of the Rights Agent
or  the  holders  of  Rights  (other than an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or
Associate  of  an  Acquiring  Person);  provided,  this  Agreement  may  not  be
supplemented  or amended to lengthen, pursuant to clause (iii) of this sentence,
(A)  a  time  period relating to when the Rights may be redeemed at such time as
the  Rights  are  not  then  redeemable or (B) any other time period unless such
lengthening is for the purpose of protecting, enhancing or clarifying the rights
of,  and/or  the  benefits  to,  the  holders of Rights (other than an Acquiring
Person  or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person).  Upon the delivery
of a certificate from an appropriate officer of the Company that states that the
proposed supplement or amendment is in compliance with the terms of this Section
27, and, provided the proposed supplement or amendment does not alter the Rights
Agent's  duties,  liabilities,  rights,  or  obligations, the Rights Agent shall
execute  such  supplement  or  amendment.  Prior  to  the Distribution Date, the
interests of the holders of Rights shall be deemed coincident with the interests
of  the  holders  of  Common  Shares.


Section  28     Successors.

     All the covenants and provisions of this Agreement by or for the benefit of
the  Company  or  the  Rights Agent shall bind and inure to the benefit of their
respective  successors  and  assigns  hereunder.

Section  29     Determinations  and Actions by the Board of Directors, etc.

     For all purposes of this Agreement, any calculation of the number of Common
Shares outstanding at any particular time, including for purposes of determining
the  particular percentage of such outstanding Common Shares of which any Person
is  the  Beneficial Owner, shall be made in accordance with the last sentence of
Rule 13d-3(d)(1)(i) of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act.
The  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Company  shall  have the exclusive power and
authority  to  administer  this  Agreement and to exercise all rights and powers
specifically  granted  to  the  Board, or the Company, or as may be necessary or
advisable  in  the  administration  of  this  Agreement,  including,  without
limitation,  the  right  and  power  (i)  to  interpret  the  provisions of this
Agreement  and (ii) to make all determinations deemed necessary or advisable for
the administration of this Agreement (including a determination to redeem or not
redeem  the  Rights or to amend the Agreement).  All such actions, calculations,
interpretations and determinations (including, for purposes of clause (y) below,
all omissions with respect to the foregoing) which are done or made by the Board
in  good  faith,  shall (x) be final, conclusive and binding on the Company, the
Rights  Agent,  the holders of the Rights Certificates and all other parties and
(y)  not  subject  the Board to any liability to the holders of the Rights.  The
Rights  Agent  shall  always  be  entitled to assume that the Company's Board of
Directors  acted  in  good  faith  and  shall  be  fully  protected and incur no
liability  in  reasonable  reliance  thereon.


Section  30     Benefits  of  this  Agreement.

Nothing  in  this  Agreement shall be construed to give to any Person other than
the  Company,  the  Rights  Agent  and  the  registered  holders  of  the Rights
Certificates  (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the Common Shares) any legal
or  equitable  right,  remedy  or  claim  pursuant  to  this Agreement; but this
Agreement shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company, the Rights
Agent  and  the registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to the
Distribution  Date,  the  Common  Shares).


Section  31     Severability.

     If  any  term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held
by  a  court of competent jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid, void or
unenforceable,  the  remainder  of  the  terms,  provisions,  covenants  and
restrictions  of  this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall
in  no  way  be  affected,  impaired  or  invalidated;  provided,  however, that
notwithstanding  anything  in  this Agreement to the contrary, if any such term,
provision,  covenant  or  restriction  is  held by such court or authority to be
invalid,  void  or  unenforceable  and  the  Board  of  Directors of the Company
determines  in  its  good faith judgment that severing the invalid language from
this  Agreement  would adversely affect the purpose or effect of this Agreement,
the  right  of redemption set forth in Section 23 hereof shall be reinstated and
shall not expire until the Close of Business on the tenth day following the date
of  such  determination  by  the  Board  of  Directors.


Section  32     Governing  Law.

     This  Agreement and each Right and each Rights Certificate issued hereunder
shall  be  deemed  to be a contract made under the laws of the State of Delaware
and  for  all purposes shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the
laws  of  such  State  applicable to contracts to be made and performed entirely
within  such State; provided, however, that all provisions regarding the rights,
duties and obligations of the Rights Agent shall be governed by and construed in
accordance  with  the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts made
and  to  be  performed  entirely  within  such  State.


Section  33     Counterparts.

This  Agreement  may  be executed in any number of counterparts and each of such
counterparts  shall  for  all purposes be deemed to be an original, and all such
counterparts  shall  together  constitute  but  one  and  the  same  instrument.


Section  34     Descriptive  Headings.

     Descriptive headings of the several Sections of this Agreement are inserted
for convenience only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction
of  any  of  the  provisions  hereof.




     IN  WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the  parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
duly  executed  as  of  the  day  and  year  first  above  written.
"COMPANY"     GENUS,  INC.

                                   By:  ________________________________
                                   Name:  Kenneth  Schwanda
                                   Title:  Vice President, Chief Financial
                                            Officer


"RIGHTS  AGENT"     CHASEMELLON  SHAREHOLDER  SERVICES,  L.L.C.

                                    By:  ________________________________
                                    Name:  Gloria  Pouncil
                                    Title:  Relationship  Manager



- ------


                                    EXHIBIT A
                                    ---------
               CERTIFICATE OF DETERMINATION OF RIGHTS, PREFERENCES
                                AND PRIVILEGES OF
                     SERIES C PARTICIPATING PREFERRED STOCK
                                 OF GENUS, INC.

     The  undersigned,  William  W.R.  Elder  and  Kenneth  Schwanda,  do hereby
certify:

1.     That  they  are  the  duly  elected  and  acting  President  and  Vice
President-Finance,  respectively,  of Genus, Inc., a California corporation (the
"CORPORATION").

2.     That  pursuant  to the authority conferred upon the Board of Directors by
the  Restated  Certificate  of  Incorporation  of  the Corporation, the Board of
Directors  on  September  7,  2000  adopted the following resolution to create a
series  of 50,000 shares of Preferred Stock designated as Series C Participating
Preferred  Stock:

     "RESOLVED,  that pursuant to the authority vested in the Board of Directors
of  the  corporation  by the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the Board of
Directors  does  hereby  provide for the issue of a series of Preferred Stock of
the  Corporation  and  does  hereby  fix  and  herein  state  and  express  the
designations,  powers, preferences and relative and other special rights and the
qualifications,  limitations  and restrictions of such series of Preferred Stock
as  follows:

Section 1.  Designation  and  Amount.
The shares of such series shall be designated as "SERIES C PARTICIPATING
PREFERRED STOCK." The number of shares constituting such series shall be 50,000.

Section 2. Proportional  Adjustment.
In  the  event that the Corporation shall at any time  after  the  issuance  of
any  share  or  shares of Series C Participating Preferred  Stock  (i)  declare
any  dividend on Common Stock of the Corporation ("COMMON  STOCK")  payable  in
shares  of  Common  Stock,  (ii)  subdivide  the outstanding  Common  Stock  or
(iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller  number  of  shares,
then  in  each  such  case  the  Corporation shall simultaneously  effect  a
proportional  adjustment to the number of outstanding shares  of  Series  C
Participating  Preferred  Stock.

Section 3.  Dividends  and  Distributions.

     (a)     Subject  to  the  prior  and  superior  right of the holders of any
shares of any series of Preferred Stock ranking prior and superior to the shares
of Series C Participating Preferred Stock with respect to dividends, the holders
of shares of Series C Participating Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive
when,  as  and  if  declared  by  the  Board  of  Directors out of funds legally
available  for  the purpose, quarterly dividends payable in cash on the last day
of  February,  May,  August  and  November  in  each  year (each such date being
referred  to  herein as a  "QUARTERLY DIVIDEND PAYMENT DATE"), commencing on the
first  Quarterly  Dividend  Payment  Date after the first issuance of a share or
fraction  of a share of Series C Participating Preferred Stock, in an amount per
share (rounded to the nearest cent) equal to 1,000 times the aggregate per share
amount  of  all  cash  dividends, and 1,000 times the aggregate per share amount
(payable  in kind) of all non-cash dividends or other distributions other than a
dividend  payable  in shares of Common Stock or a subdivision of the outstanding
shares  of  Common  Stock  (by  reclassification  or otherwise), declared on the
Common  Stock  since  the immediately preceding Quarterly Dividend Payment Date,
or,  with  respect to the first Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, since the first
issuance of any share or fraction of a share of Series C Participating Preferred
Stock.

  (b)   The Corporation shall declare a dividend or distribution on the Series C
Participating  Preferred  Stock  as  provided in paragraph (a) above immediately
after  it  declares a dividend or distribution on the Common Stock (other than a
dividend  payable  in  shares  of  Common  Stock).

    (c)     Dividends shall begin to accrue  on  outstanding  shares of Series C
Participating  Preferred  Stock  from  the  Quarterly Dividend Payment Date next
preceding  the  date of issue of such shares of Series C Participating Preferred
Stock,  unless  the date of issue of such shares is prior to the record date for
the  first  Quarterly  Dividend  Payment  Date,  in which case dividends on such
shares  shall  begin  to accrue from the date of issue of such shares, or unless
the  date  of  issue is a Quarterly Dividend Payment Date or is a date after the
record date for the determination of holders of shares of Series C Participating
Preferred  Stock  entitled  to  receive  a  quarterly  dividend  and before such
Quarterly  Dividend Payment Date, in either of which events such dividends shall
begin  to  accrue from such Quarterly Dividend Payment Date.  Accrued but unpaid
dividends  shall  not  bear  interest.  Dividends paid on the shares of Series C
Participating  Preferred  Stock  in an amount less than the total amount of such
dividends  at the time accrued and payable on such shares shall be allocated pro
rata  on  a  share-by-share basis among all such shares at the time outstanding.
The Board of Directors may fix a record date for the determination of holders of
shares  of Series C Participating Preferred Stock entitled to receive payment of
a  dividend or distribution declared thereon, which record date shall be no more
than  30  days  prior  to  the  date  fixed  for  the  payment  thereof.

Section 4. Voting  Rights.  The  holders of shares of Series C Participating
Preferred Stock  shall  have  the  following  voting  rights:

     (a)     Each  share of Series C Participating Preferred Stock shall entitle
the  holder  thereof  to  1,000  votes on all matters submitted to a vote of the
stockholders  of  the  Corporation.

(b)     Except  as otherwise provided herein or by law, the holders of shares of
Series C Participating Preferred Stock and the holders of shares of Common Stock
shall  vote  together  as  one  class  on  all  matters  submitted  to a vote of
stockholders  of  the  Corporation.

(c)     Except  as  required  by  law,  the  holders  of  Series C Participating
Preferred  Stock shall have no special voting rights and their consent shall not
be required (except to the extent that they are entitled to vote with holders of
Common  Stock  as  set  forth  herein)  for  taking  any  corporate  action.

Section 5.  Certain  Restrictions.

     (a)     The  Corporation  shall  not  declare  any  dividend  on,  make any
distribution  on,  or  redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration
any  shares of Common Stock after the first issuance of a share or fraction of a
share of Series C Participating Preferred Stock unless concurrently therewith it
shall  declare  a  dividend  on  the  Series  C Participating Preferred Stock as
required  by  Section  3  hereof.

(b)     Whenever quarterly dividends or other dividends or distributions payable
on  the  Series  C Participating Preferred Stock as provided in Section 3 are in
arrears,  thereafter  and  until  all  accrued  and  unpaid  dividends  and
distributions,  whether  or  not  declared,  on shares of Series C Participating
Preferred  Stock outstanding shall have been paid in full, the Corporation shall
not

     (i)   declare  or  pay  dividends  on,  make any other distributions on, or
redeem  or  purchase  or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of stock
ranking  junior  (either  as  to  dividends  or upon liquidation, dissolution or
winding  up)  to  the  Series  C  Participating  Preferred  Stock;

(ii)   declare  or  pay  dividends  on,  or  make any other distributions on any
shares of stock ranking on a parity (either as to dividends or upon liquidation,
dissolution  or  winding  up  with  the  Series C Participating Preferred Stock,
except  dividends paid ratably on the Series C Participating Preferred Stock and
all such parity stock on which dividends are payable or in arrears in proportion
to  the total amounts to which the holders of all such shares are then entitled;

(iii)  redeem  or  purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration shares of any
stock  ranking  on  a  parity  (either  as  to  dividends  or  upon liquidation,
dissolution  or  winding  up)  with  the Series C Participating Preferred Stock,
provided  that  the  Corporation  may  at any time redeem, purchase or otherwise
acquire  shares  of any such parity stock in exchange for shares of any stock of
the  Corporation  ranking  junior  (either  as to dividends or upon dissolution,
liquidation  or  winding  up)  to the Series C Participating Preferred Stock; or

(iv)  purchase  or  otherwise  acquire  for consideration any shares of Series C
Participating  Preferred  Stock, or any shares of stock ranking on a parity with
the Series C Participating Preferred Stock, except in accordance with a purchase
offer  made  in  writing  or  by  publication  (as  determined  by  the Board of
Directors)  to  all  holders  of  such  shares  upon  such terms as the Board of
Directors, after consideration of the respective annual dividend rates and other
relative  rights  and  preferences  of  the respective series and classes, shall
determine  in  good  faith will result in fair and equitable treatment among the
respective  series  or  classes.

     (c)     The  Corporation shall not permit any subsidiary of the Corporation
to  purchase  or  otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of stock of the
Corporation unless the Corporation could, under paragraph (a) of this Section 5,
purchase  or  otherwise  acquire  such  shares  at such time and in such manner.

Section 6.  Reacquired  Shares.
Any  shares  of Series C Participating Preferred Stock purchased  or  otherwise
acquired  by  the Corporation in any manner Whatsoever shall  be retired and
canceled promptly after the acquisition thereof. All such shares  shall upon
their cancellation become authorized but unissued shares of Preferred  Stock
and may be reissued as part of a new series of Preferred Stock to be created
by resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors, subject to the
conditions and  restrictions  on issuance set forth herein and in the Restated
Certificate of Incorporation, as then amended.

Section 7.    Liquidation,  Dissolution or Winding Up.
Upon any liquidation, dissolution or  winding  up  of  the  Corporation,  the
holders  of  shares  of  Series  C Participating  Preferred  Stock shall be
entitled to receive an aggregate amount per  share equal to 1,000 times the
aggregate amount to be distributed per share to  holders  of  shares  of
Common Stock plus an amount equal to any accrued and unpaid  dividends  on
such  shares  of  Series C Participating Preferred Stock.

Section 8. Consolidation, Merger, etc.
In case the Corporation shall enter into any consolidation, merger,
combination or other transaction in which the shares of Common Stock are
exchanged for or changed into other stock or securities, cash and/or any
other property, then in any such case the shares of Series C
Participating  Preferred  Stock shall at the same time be similarly exchanged or
changed  in  an  amount  per  share equal to 1,000 times the aggregate amount of
stock, securities, cash and/or any other property (payable in kind), as the case
may  be,  into  which  or  for  which  each  share of Common Stock is changed or
exchanged.

Section 9. No  Redemption.
The shares of Series C Participating Preferred Stock Shall not  be  redeemable.

Section 10.  Ranking.
The  Series  C Participating Preferred Stock shall rank junior to all  other
series  of  the  Corporation's  Preferred Stock as to the payment of
dividends  and  the  distribution of assets, unless the terms of any such series
shall  provide  otherwise.

Section 11. Amendment.
The  Restated  Certificate  of Incorporation of the Corporation
shall  not  be  further  amended  in  any manner which would materially alter or
change  the  powers,  preference or special rights of the Series C Participating
Preferred  Stock  so as to affect them adversely without the affirmative vote of
the  holders  of  a majority of the outstanding shares of Series C Participating
Preferred  Stock,  voting  separately  as  a  series.

Section 12. Fractional Shares.
Series C Participating Preferred Stock may be issued in fractions  of  a  share
which  shall  entitle the holder, in proportion to such holder's  fractional
shares,  to  exercise  voting  rights,  receive dividends, participate  in
distributions  and  to  have the benefit of all other rights of
holders  of  Series  C  Participating  Preferred  Stock.


RESOLVED  FURTHER, that the President or any Vice President and the Secretary or
any  Assistant Secretary of this corporation be, and they hereby are, authorized
and  directed  to  prepare  and  file  a  Certificate  of Designation of Rights,
Preferences  and  Privileges in accordance with the foregoing resolution and the
provisions  of  Delaware law and to take such actions as they may deem necessary
or  appropriate  to  carry  out  the  intent  of  the  foregoing  resolution."
We  further  declare  under penalty of perjury that the matters set forth in the
foregoing  Certificate of Designation are true and correct of our own knowledge.
Executed  at  Sunnyvale,  California  on  September  ____,  2000.

                                            _____________________________
                                            President

                                           _____________________________
                            Chief  Financial  Officer,  Vice  President-Finance



- ------
                                    EXHIBIT B
                                    ---------
                           FORM OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATE

Certificate  No.  R-                                           _________  Rights

NOT  EXERCISABLE  AFTER  THE  EARLIER  OF  (i)  OCTOBER  13, 2010, (ii) THE DATE
TERMINATED  BY  THE  COMPANY, OR (iii) THE DATE THE COMPANY EXCHANGES THE RIGHTS
PURSUANT  TO THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT.  THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO REDEMPTION, AT THE
OPTION  OF THE COMPANY, AT $0.001 PER RIGHT ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS
AGREEMENT.  UNDER  CERTAIN  CIRCUMSTANCES,  RIGHTS  BENEFICIALLY  OWNED  BY  AN
ACQUIRING  PERSON  OR  AN AFFILIATE OR ASSOCIATE OF AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS SUCH
TERMS  ARE  DEFINED  IN  THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT) AND ANY SUBSEQUENT HOLDER OF SUCH
RIGHTS  MAY  BECOME  NULL  AND  VOID.  [THE  RIGHTS  REPRESENTED  BY THIS RIGHTS
CERTIFICATE  ARE  OR  WERE  BENEFICIALLY  OWNED BY A PERSON WHO WAS OR BECAME AN
ACQUIRING  PERSON  OR  AN AFFILIATE OR ASSOCIATE OF AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS SUCH
TERMS  ARE  DEFINED  IN  THE  RIGHTS  AGREEMENT).  ACCORDINGLY,  THIS  RIGHTS
CERTIFICATE  AND  THE  RIGHTS REPRESENTED HEREBY MAY BECOME NULL AND VOID IN THE
CIRCUMSTANCES  SPECIFIED  IN  SECTION  7(e)  OF  SUCH  RIGHTS  AGREEMENT.]

                               RIGHTS CERTIFICATE

                                   GENUS, INC.

     This  certifies that ______________________________, or registered assigns,
is  the  registered owner of the number of Rights set forth above, each of which
entitles  the  owner thereof, subject to the terms, provisions and conditions of
the Rights Agreement dated as of ______, 2000, (the "RIGHTS AGREEMENT"), between
Genus,  Inc.,  a  California  corporation  (the  "COMPANY"),  and  ChaseMellon
Shareholder  Services,  L.L.C.,  (  the  "RIGHTS  AGENT"),  to purchase from the
Company  at any time after the Distribution Date (as such term is defined in the
Rights  Agreement)  and prior to 5:00 P.M., California time, on October 13, 2010
at  the office of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose, or at the office
of  its  successor as Rights Agent, one one-thousandth (1/1,000) of a fully paid
and  non-assessable  share  of  Series  C  Participating  Preferred  Stock  (the
"PREFERRED  SHARES"),  of  the  Company,  at  an Exercise Price of Forty Dollars
($40.00)  per  one-thousandth of a Preferred Share (the  "EXERCISE PRICE"), upon
presentation  and surrender of this Rights Certificate with the Form of Election
to  Purchase  and  related  Certificate  duly  executed.  The  number  of Rights
evidenced  by  this  Rights  Certificate (and the number of one-thousandths of a
Preferred Share which may be purchased upon exercise hereof) set forth above are
the  number  and  Exercise  Price  as of October 13, 2000 based on the Preferred
Shares  as  constituted  at such date.  As provided in the Rights Agreement, the
Exercise  Price  and the number and kind of Preferred Shares or other securities
which  may be purchased upon the exercise of the Rights evidenced by this Rights
Certificate  are  subject  to  modification and adjustment upon the happening of
certain  events.

     This  Rights  Certificate  is  subject  to all of the terms, provisions and
conditions  of  the Rights Agreement, which terms, provisions and conditions are
hereby  incorporated  herein  by  reference  and made a part hereof and to which
Rights  Agreement reference is hereby made for a full description of the rights,
limitations  of  rights,  obligations,  duties  and  immunities hereunder of the
Rights  Agent,  the  Company  and  the holders of the Rights Certificates, which
limitations  of rights include the temporary suspension of the exercisability of
such  Rights under the specific circumstances set forth in the Rights Agreement.
Copies of the Rights Agreement are on file at the principal executive offices of
the  Company  and  the  above-mentioned  office  of  the  Rights  Agent.

Subject  to the provisions of the Rights Agreement, the Rights evidenced by this
Rights  Certificate  (i)  may  be  redeemed  by the Company, at its option, at a
redemption  price of $0.001 per Right or (ii) may be exchanged by the Company in
whole  or  in  part  for Common Shares, substantially equivalent rights or other
consideration  as  determined  by  the  Company.

This  Rights  Certificate,  with  or  without  other  Rights  Certificates, upon
surrender  at the office of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose, may be
exchanged  for  another  Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates of like tenor
and  date  evidencing  Rights  entitling the holder to purchase a like aggregate
amount of securities as the Rights evidenced by the Rights Certificate or Rights
Certificates  surrendered  shall have entitled such holder to purchase.  If this
Rights  Certificate  shall be exercised in part, the holder shall be entitled to
receive  upon surrender hereof another Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates
for  the  number  of  whole  Rights  not  exercised.

No  fractional portion of less than one one-thousandth of a Preferred Share will
be  issued upon the exercise of any Right or Rights evidenced hereby but in lieu
thereof  a  cash  payment  will  be  made,  as provided in the Rights Agreement.

No  holder  of  this  Rights  Certificate, as such, shall be entitled to vote or
receive  dividends  or  be  deemed  for  any purpose the holder of the Preferred
Shares  or  of  any  other  securities  of  the Company which may at any time be
issuable  on  the  exercise  hereof,  nor shall anything contained in the Rights
Agreement  or herein be construed to confer upon the holder hereof, as such, any
of  the  rights  of  a  stockholder  of the Company or any right to vote for the
election  of  directors  or  upon  any  matter  submitted to stockholders at any
meeting  thereof,  or to give or withhold consent to any corporate action, or to
receive  notice  of  meetings or other actions affecting stockholders (except as
provided  in  the  Rights  Agreement),  or  to receive dividends or subscription
rights,  or  otherwise,  until  the  Right  or  Rights  evidenced by this Rights
Certificate  shall  have  been  exercised  as  provided in the Rights Agreement.

          This  Rights  Certificate  shall  not  be  valid or obligatory for any
purpose  until  it  shall  have  been  countersigned  by  the  Rights  Agent.

     WITNESS  the  facsimile signature of the proper officers of the Company and
its  corporate  seal.  Dated  as  of  _______________,  _____.

ATTEST:                                                     GENUS,  INC.
_________________________                          By: ________________________
Assistant  Secretary
                                                   Its:

Countersigned:

CHASEMELLON  SHAREHOLDER  SERVICES,  L.L.C.
as  Rights  Agent
By:  ____________________

Its:______________________



                   FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATE
                               FORM OF ASSIGNMENT
                               ------------------
                (To be executed by the registered holder if such
               holder desires to transfer the Rights Certificate)
     FOR VALUE RECEIVED _______________ hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto

________________________________________________________________________________
                  (Please print name and address of transferee)
________________________________________________________________________________
this  Rights  Certificate,  together with all right, title and interest therein,
and  does  hereby  irrevocably constitute and appoint __________________________
Attorney,  to  transfer  the  within  Rights  Certificate  on  the  books of the
within-named  Company,  with  full  power  of  substitution.

Dated:  _______________,  ____

                                                       _________________________
                                                       Signature

Signature  Guaranteed:

     Signatures  must  be  guaranteed  by a member firm of a registered national
securities exchange, a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc., or a commercial bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in
the  United  States.



- ------
                                   CERTIFICATE
                                   -----------
     The  undersigned  hereby  certifies by checking the appropriate boxes that:

     (1)     this  Rights Certificate [ ] is [ ] is not being sold, assigned and
transferred by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an Acquiring Person, or an
Affiliate  or  Associate  of  any  such Person (as such terms are defined in the
Rights  Agreement);

     (2)  after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the undersigned, it [ ]
did [ ] did not acquire the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate from any
Person who is, was or subsequently became an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or
Associate  of  any  such  Person.

Dated:  _______________,  ____


                                                      __________________________
                                                      Signature


Signature  Guaranteed:

     Signatures  must  be  guaranteed  by a member firm of a registered national
securities exchange, a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc., or a commercial bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in
the  United  States.



             FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATE -- CONTINUED
                          FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE
                          ----------------------------

                      (To be executed if holder desires to
                        exercise the Rights Certificate)

To:___________________________

     The  undersigned  hereby  irrevocably  elects  to  exercise________________
_________  Rights  represented  by  this  Rights  Certificate to
purchase  the  number  of one-thousandths of a Preferred Share issuable upon the
exercise  of  such  Rights  and  requests  that  certificates for such number of
one-thousandths  of  a  Preferred  Share  issued  in  the  name  of:

Please  insert  social  security
or  other  identifying  number

________________________________________________________________________________
                         (Please print name and address)
________________________________________________________________________________
If  such  number  of Rights shall not be all the Rights evidenced by this Rights
Certificate,  a  new Rights Certificate for the balance remaining of such Rights
shall  be  registered  in  the  name  of  and  delivered  to:

Please  insert  social  security
or  other  identifying  number

________________________________________________________________________________
                         (Please print name and address)
________________________________________________________________________________

Dated:  _______________,  ____


                                                     ___________________________
                                                     Signature

Signature  Guaranteed:

     Signatures  must  be  guaranteed  by a member firm of a registered national
securities exchange, a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc., or a commercial bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in
the  United  States.



- ------
                                   CERTIFICATE
                                   -----------
     The  undersigned  hereby  certifies by checking the appropriate boxes that:

(1)     the  Rights  evidenced  by  this  Rights Certificate [ ] are [ ] are not
being exercised by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an Acquiring Person or
an  Affiliate  or Associate of any such Person (as such terms are defined in the
Rights  Agreement);

(2)     after  due  inquiry and to the best knowledge of the undersigned, it [ ]
did [ ] did not acquire the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate from any
Person who is, was or subsequently became an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or
Associate  of  any  such  Person.

Dated:  _______________,  ____


                                                           _____________________
                                                           Signature

Signature  Guaranteed:

     Signatures  must  be  guaranteed  by a member firm of a registered national
securities exchange, a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc., or a commercial bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in
the  United  States.



             FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATE -- CONTINUED
                                     NOTICE
                                     ------
     The  signature  in  the  foregoing  Forms  of  Assignment and Election must
conform to the name as written upon the face of this Rights Certificate in every
particular,  without  alteration  or  enlargement  or  any  change  whatsoever.



- ------



                                    EXHIBIT C
                                    ---------
                             STOCKHOLDER RIGHTS PLAN
                                   GENUS, INC.
                                SUMMARY OF RIGHTS

DISTRIBUTION AND TRANSFER OF RIGHTS; RIGHTS CERTIFICATE:  The Board of Directors
has  declared  a  dividend of one Right for each share of Common Stock of Genus,
Inc.  (the  "COMPANY")  outstanding.  Prior to the Distribution Date referred to
below,  the  Rights will be evidenced by and trade with the certificates for the
Common  Stock.  After  the  Distribution  Date,  the  Company  will  mail Rights
certificates  to  the  Company's  stockholders  and  the  Rights  will  become
transferable  apart  from  the  Common  Stock.

DISTRIBUTION  DATE:  Rights  will  separate  from  the  Common  Stock and become
exercisable  following  (a) the tenth business day (or such later date as may be
determined by the Company's Board of Directors) after a person or group acquires
beneficial  ownership  of  15%  or more of the Company's Common Stock or (b) the
tenth  business  day  (or  such later date as may be determined by the Company's
Board  of  Directors)  after  a  person  or group announces a tender or exchange
offer,  the consummation of which would result in ownership by a person or group
of  15%  or  more  of  the  Company's  Common  Stock.

PREFERRED  STOCK  PURCHASABLE  UPON  EXERCISE OF RIGHTS:  After the Distribution
Date,  each  Right will entitle the holder to purchase for $40.00 (the "EXERCISE
PRICE"),  a  fraction  of a share of the Company's Preferred Stock with economic
terms  similar  to  that  of  one  share  of  the  Company's  Common  Stock.

FLIP-IN:  If  an  acquiror  (an  "ACQUIRING  PERSON") obtains 15% or more of the
Company's Common Stock, then each Right (other than Rights owned by an Acquiring
Person  or  its affiliates) will entitle the holder thereof to purchase, for the
Exercise  Price,  a  number  of  shares  of  the Company's Common Stock having a
then-current  market  value  of  twice  the  Exercise  Price.

FLIP-OVER:  If,  after  an Acquiring Person obtains 15% or more of the Company's
Common  Stock,  (a)  the  Company  merges  into another entity, (b) an acquiring
entity  merges  into  the  Company or (c) the Company sells more than 50% of the
Company's  assets  or earning power, then each Right (other than Rights owned by
an  Acquiring  Person  or  its  affiliates)  will  entitle the holder thereof to
purchase,  for  the  Exercise  Price,  a number of shares of Common Stock of the
person  engaging  in the transaction having a then current market value of twice
the  Exercise  Price.

EXCHANGE  PROVISION:  At  any  time  after the date on which an Acquiring Person
obtains  15% or  more of the Company's Common Stock and prior to the acquisition
by  the  Acquiring  Person of 50% of the outstanding Common Stock, a majority of
the  Board  of  Directors and the Board of Directors of the Company may exchange
the  Rights (other than Rights owned by the Acquiring Person or its affiliates),
in  whole  or  in part, for shares of Common Stock of the Company at an exchange
ratio  of  one  share  of  Common  Stock  per  Right  (subject  to  adjustment).

REDEMPTION  OF THE RIGHTS: Rights will be redeemable at the Company's option for
$0.001 per Right at any time on or prior to the fifth day (or such later date as
may be determined by the Company's Board of Directors) after public announcement
that  a Person has acquired beneficial ownership of 15% or more of the Company's
Common  Stock  (the  "SHARES  ACQUISITION  DATE").

EXPIRATION  OF  THE RIGHTS: The Rights expire on the earliest of (a) October 13,
2010  or  (b)  exchange  or  redemption  of  the  Rights  as  described  above.
AMENDMENT  OF  TERMS OF RIGHTS: The terms of the Rights and the Rights Agreement
may  be  amended  in any respect without the consent of the Rights holders on or
prior  to  the  Distribution  Date;  thereafter, the terms of the Rights and the
Rights  Agreement  may  be  amended without the consent of the Rights holders in
order  to  cure any ambiguities or to make changes which do not adversely affect
the  interests  of  Rights  holders  (other  than  the  Acquiring  Person).

VOTING  RIGHTS:  Rights  will  not  have  any  voting  rights.

ANTI-DILUTION  PROVISIONS:  Rights  will  have  the benefit of certain customary
anti-dilution  provisions.

TAXES:  The  Rights  distribution  should  not be taxable for federal income tax
purposes.  However,  following  an event which renders the Rights exercisable or
upon  redemption  of  the  Rights,  stockholders  may  recognize taxable income.


The  foregoing is a summary of certain principal terms of the Stockholder Rights
Plan.  It may be amended from time to time.  A copy of the Rights Agreement will
be  filed  with  the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  as  an Exhibit to a
Registration  Statement on Form 8-A dated _________, 2000.  A copy of the Rights
Agreement  is  available  free  of  charge  from  the  Company.


The  portion  of  the legend in bracket shall be inserted only if applicable and
shall  replace  the  preceding  sentence.