EXHIBIT 13.1 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net Sales Net sales increased 5.9% in 1993, 19.5% in 1992 and 9.2% in 1991 compared with the respective prior years. Since 1992 included 53 weeks compared to 52 weeks in 1993 and 1991, the increase in net sales would have been 8% in 1993 and 18% in 1992 after adjusting for the extra week. New stores increased net sales by 6.6% in 1993, 18.8% in 1992 and 8.1% in 1991. The fluctuation in sales increases from new stores resulted primarily from the timing of store openings within the respective years. Same store sales decreased 0.7% in 1993 and increased 0.7% in 1992 and 1.1% in 1991 compared with the respective prior years. The decrease in same store sales in 1993 was caused primarily by the effect on sales in Southern California due to the continuing recession in this market, heavy price competition in Utah resulting from the Company's aggressive pricing program and new stores opened by competitors. To the extent these conditions persist, the weakness in same store sales may continue. The increases in same store sales in 1992 and 1991 were generated as new stores opened in previous years continued to mature in their markets and as volume increased as a result of the Company's everyday low price policy. The Company opened 11 stores during 1993, 12 stores during 1992 and 17 stores during 1991. Retail square footage increased to 8,501,000 square feet at the end of 1993 (129 stores) from 7,668,000 square feet at the end of 1992 (119 stores) and 6,773,000 square feet at the end of 1991 (109 stores). Due to market conditions and current recessionary pressures in its expansion area, the Company is moderating its expansion plans. In 1994 and 1995, the Company anticipates opening 10 to 12 stores each year with continuing emphasis in Southern California. New stores opened by the Company in recent years have averaged approximately 75,000 square feet. Stores expected to be opened during 1994 range from 45,000 to 82,000 square feet. Future stores primarily will range from 54,000 to 66,000 square feet, although a few larger stores will be opened where appropriate. Gross Margin Gross margins during 1993, 1992 and 1991 were 22.5%, 22.9% and 22.3%, respectively. The decrease in 1993 was caused primarily by the Company's aggressive Utah pricing program, which commenced in July 1993. To reinforce the Company's everyday low price program, prices in Utah stores were lowered on more than 10,000 grocery, meat and produce items. Management anticipates that this new pricing program will enhance long term earnings potential. However, in the near term, both gross margins and net income are expected to be under pressure as the Company continues to build sales volume. The improvements in gross margins in 1992 and 1991 were due to the further maturing of new and existing store marketing areas, a shift in product mix to private label and other higher margin products in the Company's specialty departments and continuing improvements in backstage efficiencies. Gross margins also have been and are expected to be affected by the Company's expansion program. The stores in Southern California tend to operate at higher gross margins to offset higher real estate, operating and labor costs. Additionally, the new 1,000,000 square foot distribution center in Riverside, California , including a dairy processing plant, was completed and began operations in late 1993. This new center is expected to increase gross margins in the Southern California region through backstage efficiencies and reduced shipping expenses. However, the Company anticipates that new stores recently opened and the planned new stores in Southern California will apply pressure on the Company's gross margins until the stores become established in their respective markets. In 1992 the Company adopted the last-in, first-out (LIFO) cost method for valuing inventories. The adoption of LIFO did not have a material effect on the 1992 financial statements. The pretax LIFO charge was $1.6 million in 1993. There were no LIFO charges or credits in 1992. Operating, Selling and Administrative Expenses Operating, selling and administrative expenses as a percent of net sales were 15.3% in 1993, 15.8% in 1992 and 15.5% in 1991. The decrease in 1993, resulting primarily from the Company's aggressive program to reduce operating costs, was somewhat offset by the higher operating costs associated with continued expansion into Southern California. The increase in 1992 was caused mainly by the higher operating costs incurred by the stores in the Southern California market. The Company anticipates that the new and planned stores in Southern California will increase operating, selling and administrative expenses as a percent of net sales until anticipated economies of scale are realized. Depreciation and Amortization Expenses Depreciation and amortization expenses increased 22.0% in 1993, 38.9% in 1992 and 19.1% in 1991 over the respective prior years due to the addition of new combination centers and distribution and processing facilities. Interest Expense Interest expense increased 23.5% in 1993, 19.2% in 1992 and 18.5% in 1991 compared with the respective prior years as a result of net increases in the average long-term debt amounts for each period. However, the increase in 1991 was partially offset by a reduction of debt from the proceeds of the Company's public offering of Class B Common Stock in July 1991. Income Taxes Income taxes as a percent of income before income taxes were 42.8% in 1993, 39.1% in 1992 and 38.5% in 1991. The Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993 increased the Company's Federal Tax rate from 34% to 35%. As a result of the increased tax rate, net income for 1993 was reduced by $2.75 million or $.09 per common share. This reduction consisted of $.80 million or $.03 per common share for the rate increase on income earned in 1993 and $1.95 million or $.06 per common share for the increase in recorded deferred taxes. The effective tax rate, including state income taxes, for 1994 is expected to approximate 40.5%. The increase in 1992 was due primarily to the Company's increased presence in markets that have higher state tax rates. Net Income As the Company opens new stores and enters new markets, pressure on net income is created by normal start-up costs associated with new store openings and by the Company aggressively pursuing its everyday low price policy in order to establish market share within each store's trading area and build sufficient volume to effect anticipated economies of scale. Management believes that net income in 1994 will come under pressure as the Company continues its expansion into selected markets in Southern California. The Company operated 26 combination stores in Southern California at the end of 1993 and plans to open additional stores in that market. Net income may also be affected by the relatively higher real estate costs and operating and selling expenses (including preopening, startup and advertising expenses) typically associated with stores in the Southern California market. However these higher costs may be offset to some degree, depending upon competitive conditions, by the generally higher gross margins expected in that market. In addition, net income may continue to be affected by price competition in its Utah market as a result of the Company's aggressive pricing program. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Cash and cash equivalents increased $46.4 million during 1993 and $1.1 million during 1992. The increase during 1993 primarily resulted from the receipt of $152.7 million from a sale/leaseback transaction completed at the end of 1993. The proceeds from the sale/leaseback transaction will be used to finance 1994 store expansion, cash management efforts, and normal cash activities. Working capital increased to $160.4 million at January 1, 1994 from $91.2 million at January 2, 1993, an increase of $69.2 million. The Company's current ratio at the end of 1993 was 1.5:1 compared to 1.3:1 in 1992 and 1.1:1 in 1991. The working capital is supplemented by unused revolving credit lines which aggregated $60 million at January 1, 1994. Cash provided by operating activities amounted to $118.6 million and $84.6 million for 1993 and 1992, respectively. Cash normally provided by operating activities in each of such years was partially offset by increases in inventory balances. The Company maintains levels of inventory necessary to support its highvolume, everyday low price merchandising strategy. Inventories increased $36.5 million and $51.0 million to $377.9 million and $341.4 million at the end of 1993 and 1992, respectively. These increases in inventories were caused mainly by warehouse and store expansion and forward buying. Cash used in investing activities totaled $164.4 million for 1993 and $286.6 million for 1992. Additions to property and equipment totaled $322.3 million in 1993 and $288.0 million in 1992 reflecting the Company's ongoing expansion program. In 1993 the Company completed the sale and leaseback of several recently constructed stores and its new Riverside distribution center totaling $152.7 million. There were no sale/leaseback transactions in 1992. The Company anticipates investing approximately $150 million during 1994 for the development and construction of new food and drug centers, remodeling of existing stores and replacing equipment. However, the actual timing and amount of capital expenditures will depend upon a number of factors. Cash provided by financing activities totaled $92.3 million for 1993 and $203.1 million for 1992. The Company obtained $262.0 million during 1993 and $252.7 million during 1992 in additional unsecured long-term borrowings to finance additions to property and equipment. In connection with the above referenced sale/leaseback transaction, the Company caused to be filed on November 18, 1993 a shelf registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission relating to the public offering of up to $300 million aggregate principal amount of Pass Through Certificates. The shelf registration was declared effective in January 1994. Quarterly cash dividends have been paid on the Company's Class A and Class B Common Stock since 1989. At January 1, 1994 and January 2, 1993, the Company had outstanding $704.0 million and $592.3 million, respectively, of long-term debt, principally borrowed from insurance companies and other institutional lenders. Of these amounts, $289.1 million and $325.1 million were secured by real estate assets at the end of each respective year. The Company has not experienced difficulty in obtaining financing at satisfactory interest rates. Management believes that the financial resources available to it, including proceeds from sale/leaseback transactions, amounts available under existing and future bank lines of credit, additional long-term financings and internally generated funds, will be sufficient to meet planned capital expansion and working capital requirements for the foreseeable future, including debt and lease servicing requirements. The Company may, however, use additional sources of funds for such purposes, including the issuance of debt or equity securities and leasing rather than owning real estate and equipment. INFLATION In recent years, the impact of inflation on the Company's operating results has been moderate, reflecting generally lower rates of inflation in the economy. Management does not believe that the Company will be adversely affected by any significant future inflation because of the large number of Company-owned stores which do not have contingent or volume- related rental obligations. While inflation has not had, and the Company does not expect it to have, a material impact upon operating results, there is no assurance that the Company's business will not be affected by inflation in the future. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data 1993 1992 1991 Net sales $2,807,165 $2,649,860 $2,217,437 Cost of goods sold 2,175,061 2,042,800 1,723,848 ---------- ---------- ---------- 632,104 607,060 493,589 Expenses: Operating, selling and administrative 430,258 419,664 344,363 Depreciation and amortization 77,099 63,216 45,510 Interest 44,627 36,130 30,319 ---------- ---------- ---------- 551,984 519,010 420,192 ---------- ---------- ---------- Income before income taxes 80,120 88,050 73,397 Income taxes 34,300 34,400 28,300 ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income $ 45,820 $ 53,650 $ 45,097 ========== ========== ========== Net income per share of Common Stock $1.52 $1.79 $1.65 See notes to consolidated financial statements CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS Dollar amounts in thousands 1993 1992 ASSETS Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 61,921 $ 15,526 Rebates and accounts receivable 20,838 16,800 Inventories 377,939 341,416 Prepaid expenses and deposits 19,634 20,616 ---------- ---------- Total Current Assets 480,332 394,358 Property and Equipment Land 282,469 277,167 Buildings 582,775 549,935 Leasehold improvements 38,866 30,668 Fixtures and equipment 538,882 436,969 ---------- ---------- 1,442,992 1,294,739 Less allowances for depreciation and amortization 284,363 217,101 ---------- ---------- 1,158,629 1,077,638 Other Assets 15,347 14,089 ---------- ---------- $1,654,308 $1,486,085 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND COMMON STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities Trade accounts payable $ 185,225 $ 184,106 Accrued sales and other taxes 38,763 32,138 Accrued payroll and related benefits 73,467 65,460 Current maturities of long-term debt 21,473 20,373 Current maturities of Redeemable Preferred Stock 1,046 1,046 ---------- ---------- Total Current Liabilities 319,974 303,123 Long-Term Debt, less current maturities 704,014 592,311 Deferred Income Taxes 82,700 68,800 Redeemable Preferred Stock, less current maturities 5,423 6,462 Common Stockholders' Equity Convertible Class A Common Stock (shares issued and outstanding, 12,617,445 in 1993 and 13,403,132 in 1992) 126 134 Class B Common Stock (shares issued, 17,344,566 in 1993 and 16,558,879 in 1992) 173 165 Additional paid-in capital 285,482 285,980 Retained earnings 259,400 229,110 ---------- ---------- 545,181 515,389 Less cost of Common Stock in the treasury (95,718 shares) 2,984 ---------- ---------- 542,197 515,389 ---------- ---------- $1,654,308 $1,486,085 ========== ========== See notes to consolidated financial statements CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMMON STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Class A Class B Common Stock Common Stock Additional Dollar amounts in thousands, Number of Par Number of Par Paid-in Retained Treasury except per share data Shares Value Shares Value Capital Earnings Stock Total Balance at December 30, 1990 15,843,764 $158 9,428,247 $ 94 $114,418 $153,488 $268,158 Net income for 1991 45,097 45,097 Issuance of Class B Common Stock 4,690,000 47 170,810 170,857 Conversion of shares from Class A to Class B (1,683,334) (17) 1,683,334 17 Cash dividends -- $.36 per share (9,942) (9,942) Other 216 216 ---------- ---- ---------- ---- -------- -------- -------- -------- Balance at December 28, 1991 14,160,430 141 15,801,581 158 285,444 188,643 474,386 Net income for 1992 53,650 53,650 Conversion of shares from Class A to Class B (757,298) (7) 757,298 7 Cash dividends -- $.44 per share (13,183) (13,183) Other 536 536 ---------- ---- ---------- ---- -------- -------- -------- -------- Balance at January 2, 1993 13,403,132 134 16,558,879 165 285,980 229,110 515,389 Net income for 1993 45,820 45,820 Conversion of shares from Class A to Class B (785,687) (8) 785,687 8 Purchase of Class B Common Stock for the treasury $(11,074) (11,074) Shares sold to the Employee Stock Profit Sharing Plan (212) 3,237 3,025 Shares sold under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan (771) 4,853 4,082 Cash dividends -- $.52 per share (15,530) (15,530) Other 485 485 ---------- ---- ---------- ---- -------- -------- -------- -------- Balance at January 1, 1994 12,617,445 $126 17,344,566 $173 $285,482 $259,400 $ (2,984) $542,197 ========== ==== ========== ==== ======== ======== ======== ======== See notes to consolidated financial statements CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Dollar amounts in thousands 1993 1992 1991 Operating Activities Net income $ 45,820 $ 53,650 $ 45,097 Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization (including amounts charged to cost of goods sold) 82,173 67,781 50,495 Deferred income taxes 15,400 16,000 8,500 Other 485 536 216 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Rebates and accounts receivable (4,038) (1,726) 227 Inventories (36,523) (50,989) (80,796) Prepaid expenses and deposits (518) (10,161) (244) Trade accounts payable 1,119 3,723 18,051 Accrued sales and other taxes 6,625 1,296 2,535 Accrued payroll and related benefits 8,007 4,478 17,823 -------- -------- -------- Cash provided by operating activities 118,550 84,588 61,904 Investing Activities Additions to property and equipment (322,301) (287,989) (281,560) Sale/leaseback arrangements and other property and equipment sales 159,137 3,920 7,027 Other (1,258) (2,500) (2,885) -------- -------- -------- Cash used in investing activities (164,422) (286,569) (277,418) Financing Activities Additions to long-term debt 262,000 252,748 77,007 Payments on long-term debt (149,197) (35,513) (24,124) Redemptions of Redeemable Preferred Stock (1,039) (939) (1,047) Proceeds from sale of Class B Common Stock 170,857 Purchases of Treasury Stock (11,074) Proceeds from sales of Treasury Stock 7,107 Payment of dividends (15,530) (13,183) (9,942) -------- -------- -------- Cash provided by financing activities 92,267 203,113 212,751 -------- -------- -------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 46,395 1,132 (2,763) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 15,526 14,394 17,157 -------- -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $ 61,921 $ 15,526 $ 14,394 ======== ======== ======== See notes to consolidated financial statements Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements NOTE A - Significant Accounting Policies Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Smith's Food & Drug Centers, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (The Company), after the elimination of significant intercompany transactions and accounts. The Company operates a regional supermarket and drug store chain in the Intermountain, Southwestern, and Southern California regions of the United States. Definition of Accounting Period The Company's fiscal year ends on the Saturday nearest to December 31. Fiscal year operating results include 52 weeks for each year except 1992 which includes 53 weeks. Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and short-term investments with maturities less than three months. The amount reported in the balance sheet for cash and cash equivalents approximates its fair value. Inventories Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. In 1992 the last- in, first-out (LIFO) cost method was adopted for valuing inventories. The adoption of LIFO did not have a material effect on the financial statements. Approximately 95% of inventories in 1993 and 1992 were valued using LIFO. Other inventories were valued using the first-in, first-out method. Property and Equipment Property and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation and amortization are provided by the straight-line method based upon estimated useful lives. Improvements to leased property are amortized over their estimated useful lives or the remaining terms of the leases, whichever is shorter. Pre-Operating and Closing Costs Costs incurred in connection with the opening of new stores and distribution facilities are expensed as incurred. The remaining net investment in stores closed, less salvage value, is charged against earnings in the period of closing and, for leased stores, a provision is made for the remaining lease liability, net of expected sublease rental. Interest Costs Interest costs are expensed as incurred, except for interest costs which have been capitalized as part of the cost of properties under development. The Company's cash payments for interest (net of capitalized interest of approximately $14.5 million in 1993, $8.8 million in 1992, and $8.0 million in 1991) amounted to $39.8 million in 1993, $33.6 million in 1992, and $27.9 million in 1991. Income Taxes The Company determines its deferred tax assets and liabilities based on differences between the financial reporting and tax basis of its assets and liabilities using the tax rates that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. Deferred income taxes result primarily from temporary differences arising from accrued insurance claims and using different depreciation and amortization methods for book and tax purposes. Net Income Per Share of Common Stock Net income per share of Common Stock is computed by dividing the net income by the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding of 30,238,811 in 1993, 29,962,011 in 1992, and 27,397,973 in 1991. In 1993, the weighted average number of common shares includes common stock equivalents in the form of stock options. In 1992 and 1991, stock options were excluded from the calculation. Stock options did not have a material dilutive effect on the net income per share calculation in any period reported. Litigation The Company is a party to certain legal actions arising out of the ordinary course of its business. Management believes that none of these actions, individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on the Company's results of operations or financial position. Reclassifications Certain reclassifications have been made to the 1992 financial statements to conform with the 1993 presentation. NOTE B - Property and Equipment The Company depreciates its buildings over 25 to 30 years and its fixtures and equipment over a period of 2 to 9 years and amortizes its leasehold improvements over their estimated useful lives or the life of the lease, whichever is shorter. Property and equipment consists of the following: Allowances for Net Current Year Depreciation and BookDepreciation and Dollar amounts in thousands Cost Amortization Value Amortization 1993 Land $282,469 $282,469 Buildings 582,775 $75,663 507,112 $17,902 Leasehold improvements 38,866 8,333 30,533 1,884 Fixtures and equipment 538,882 200,367 338,515 62,387 ---------- -------- ---------- ------- $1,442,992 $284,363 $1,158,629 $82,173 ========== ======== ========== ======= 1992 Land $ 277,167 $ 277,167 Buildings 549,935 $60,199 489,736 $15,675 Leasehold improvements 30,668 6,742 23,926 1,744 Fixtures and equipment 436,969 150,160 286,809 50,362 ---------- -------- ---------- ------- $1,294,739 $217,101 $1,077,638 $67,781 ========== ======== ========== ======= NOTE C - Long-Term Debt Long-term debt consists of the following: Dollar amounts in thousands 1993 1992 Mortgage notes, collateralized by property and equipment with a cost of $451.4 million in 1993 and $479.2 million in 1992, due through 2011 with interest at an average rate of 9.77% in 1993 and 9.92% in 1992 $ 301,740 $335,457 Unsecured notes, due in 2002 through 2015 with varying annual installments starting in 2000 which accrue interest at an average rate of 7.68% in 1993 and 8.49% in 1992 410,000 148,127 Revolving credit bank loans 70,000 Short-term bank loans refinanced in 1993 as unsecured notes 45,000 Industrial revenue bonds, collateralized by property and equipment with a cost of $21.0 million in 1993 and $18.8 million in 1992 due in 1994 through 2010 plus interest at an average rate of 6.68% in 1993 and 6.85% in 1992 8,847 9,847 Other 4,900 4,253 -------- -------- 725,487 612,684 Less current maturities 21,473 20,373 -------- -------- $704,014 $592,311 ======== ======== Interest rates on the revolving credit bank loans are generally lower than the prime rate. The agreements are reviewed annually with the banks, at which time the date each installment is due is generally extended one year. At January 1, 1994, the Company had unused lines of credit related to unsecured revolving credit bank loans of $60.0 million. The Company's loan agreements contain provisions which require the Company to maintain a specified level of consolidated net worth, fixed charge coverage and ratio of debt to net worth. Maturities of the Company's long-term debt for the five fiscal years succeeding January 1, 1994 are approximately $21.5 million in 1994, $24.3 million in 1995, $25.9 million in 1996, $23.6 million in 1997 and $24.3 million in 1998. The amounts classified as short-term bank loans and revolving credit bank loans approximate their fair value. The fair value of the Company's long- term debt was estimated using discounted cash flow analysis, based on the Company's current incremental borrowing rates for similar types of debt arrangements. NOTE D - Redeemable Preferred Stock The Company has 85,000,000 shares of $.01 per share par value Preferred Stock authorized. The Company has designated 34,524,579 of these shares as Series I Preferred Stock, of which 19,406,694 shares and 22,523,691 shares were issued and outstanding in 1993 and 1992, respectively. The Preferred Stock has no dividend requirement. All shares of the Company's Series I Preferred Stock are subject to redemption at any time at the option of the Board of Directors, in such numbers as the Board may determine, and at a redemption price of $.33 1/3 per share. The scheduled redemptions of the Company's Redeemable Preferred Stock are approximately $1.0 million each year until all outstanding shares are redeemed. Upon liquidation of the Company, each share of Series I Preferred Stock is entitled to a liquidation preference of $.33 1/3, on a pro rata basis with any other series of Preferred Stock, before any distribution to the holders of Class A Common Stock or Class B Common Stock. Each Share of Series I Preferred Stock is entitled to ten votes per share. Redeemable Series I Preferred Stock is stated at redemption value in the balance sheets. The amount included in the balance sheet for Redeemable Preferred Stock approximates its fair value. NOTE E - Common Stockholders' Equity The voting powers, preferences and relative rights of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock are identical in all respects, except that the holders of Class A Common Stock have ten votes per share and the holders of Class B Common Stock have one vote per share. Each share of Class A Common Stock is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into one share of Class B Common Stock. The Company's Certificate of Incorporation also provides that each share of Class A Common Stock will be converted automatically into one share of Class B Common Stock if at any time the number of shares of Class A Common Stock issued and outstanding shall be less than 2,910,885. Future sales or transfers of the Company's Class A Common Stock are restricted to the Company or immediate family members of the original Class A Common Stockholders unless first presented to the Company for conversion into an equal number of Class B Common Stock shares. The Class B Common Stock has no conversion rights. At January 1, 1994 there were 20,000,000 shares of $.01 per share par value Class A Common Stock and 100,000,000 shares of $.01 per share par value Class B Common Stock authorized. NOTE F - Income Taxes Income tax expense consists of the following: Dollar amounts in thousands 1993 1992 1991 Current: Federal $15,715 $15,493 $17,050 State 3,185 2,907 2,750 ------- ------- ------- 18,900 18,400 19,800 Deferred: Federal 13,012 13,819 7,057 State 2,388 2,181 1,443 ------- ------- ------- 15,400 16,000 8,500 ------- ------- ------- $34,300 $34,400 $28,300 ======= ======= ======= Income tax expense included a charge of $1.95 million in 1993 resulting from applying the increased federal tax rate to deferred tax items. Cash disbursements for income taxes were $17.3 million in 1993, $17.6 million in 1992, and $23.4 million in 1991. The difference between income tax expense and the tax computed by applying the statutory income tax rate to income before income taxes is as follows: 1993 1992 1991 Statutory federal income tax rate 35.0% 34.0% 34.0% State income tax rate, net of federal income tax effect 5.2 5.0 4.4 Job tax credits (.3) (.4) (.5) Effect of income tax rate increase on deferred taxes 2.4 Other .5 .5 .6 ---- ---- ---- 42.8% 39.1% 38.5% ==== ==== ==== Deferred income taxes arise because of differences in the treatment of income and expense items for financial reporting and income tax purposes. The effect of temporary differences that give rise to deferred tax balances are as follows: Dollar amounts in thousands 1993 1992 Deferred tax liabilities: Depreciation and amortization $85,078 $70,595 Other 7,203 4,218 ------- ------- 92,281 74,813 Deferred tax assets: Reserves (11,243) (10,045) Other (3,495) (2,568) ------- ------- (14,738) (12,613) ------- ------- Net current deferred tax assets (5,157) (6,600) ------- ------- Net non-current deferred tax liabilities $82,700 $68,800 ======= ======= NOTE G - Fair Value of Financial Instruments The carrying amounts and related fair values of the Company's financial instruments are as follows: 1993 1992 Dollar amounts in thousands Carrying Fair Carrying Fair Amount Value Amount Value Cash and cash equivalents $61,921 $61,921 $15,526 $15,526 Long-term debt 725,487 784,627 612,684 649,192 Redeemable Preferred Stock 6,469 6,469 7,508 7,508 NOTE H - Leases and Commitments The Company leases property and equipment under terms which include, in some cases, renewal options, escalation clauses or contingent rentals which are based on sales. Total rental expense for such leases amounted to the following: Dollar amounts in thousands 1993 1992 1991 Minimum rentals $19,539 $18,956 $15,650 Contingent rentals 281 161 1,041 ------- ------- ------- 19,820 19,117 16,691 Less sublease rental income 5,506 4,906 4,705 ------- ------- ------- $14,314 $14,211 $11,986 ======= ======= ======= At January 1, 1994, future minimum rental commitments and sublease rental income for all noncancellable leases with initial or remaining terms of one year or more consisted of the following: Less Minimum Sublease Rental Rental Dollar amounts in thousands Commitments Income Total 1994 $ 20,535 $ 6,167 $ 14,368 1995 20,780 5,964 14,816 1996 35,876 5,456 30,420 1997 32,275 5,116 27,159 1998 33,630 4,921 28,709 Thereafter 586,638 25,042 561,596 -------- ------- -------- $729,734 $52,666 $677,068 ======== ======= ======== At January 1, 1994 the Company had contract commitments of approximately $15.4 million for future construction. During 1993, the Company entered into a sale and leaseback agreement for several recently constructed stores and the new Riverside distribution center, the net proceeds from which totaled $152.7 million. The lease is for a period of 25 years with annual rentals. NOTE I - Employee Stock Plans In 1993 the Company established a stock profit sharing plan under which year end employees who are compensated for more than 1,000 hours during the year are participants. Eligible employees are allocated shares of stock based on hours of service up to 2,080 hours. Contributions are made at the sole discretion of the Company based on its profitability. The contribution expense in 1993 was $3.0 million. In 1993 the Company established a stock purchase plan which permits employees to purchase shares of the Company's Class B Common Stock through payroll deductions at 85% of fair market value at the time of purchase. Employees purchased 180,950 shares from the Treasury during 1993. The Company has a Stock Option Plan which authorizes the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors to grant options to key employees for the purchase of Class B Common Stock. In April 1992, the aggregate number of shares available for grant under the plan was increased to equal 10% of the number of shares of Class B Common Stock authorized. However, the number of outstanding and unexercised options shall not exceed 10% of the number of shares of Class A and Class B Common Stock outstanding. The number of unoptioned shares of Class B Common Stock available for grant was 1,489,129 shares and 1,888,701 shares at the end of 1993 and 1992, respectively. The options may be either incentive stock options or non- qualified stock options. Stock options granted to key employees and options outstanding are as follows: Option Price Number of per Share Shares Balance at December 30, 1990 $19.00 813,000 Granted 19.00 191,000 Forfeited 19.00 (66,000) ----- --------- Balance at December 28, 1991 19.00 938,000 Granted 19.00 198,500 Forfeited 19.00 (29,000) ----- --------- Balance at January 2, 1993 19.00 1,107,500 Granted 19.00 622,000 Forfeited 19.00 (232,000) ----- --------- Balance at January 1, 1994 $19.00 1,497,500 ===== ========= The options are exercisable as follows: Number of Shares January 4, 1997 25,000 June 21, 1999 516,000 March 1, 2000 30,000 January 1, 2001 162,000 September 18, 2001 20,000 December 1, 2001 30,000 January 2, 2002 79,500 January 4, 2003 59,000 June 1, 2003 1,000 December 20, 2003 515,000 --------- 1,437,500 Options currently exercisable 60,000 --------- 1,497,500 ========= Compensation expense for the difference between the market value of the options on the grant date and the grant price is recognized on a straight- line basis over the life of the options. The amount charged to operations in 1993, 1992, and 1991 was immaterial. NOTE J - Pension Plans Employees whose terms of employment are determined by negotiations with recognized collective bargaining units are covered by their respective multi-employer defined benefit pension plans to which the Company contributes. The costs charged to operations for these plans amounted to approximately $3.3 million in 1993, $2.3 million in 1992, and $1.6 million in 1991. Other information for these multi-employer plans is not available to the Company. The Company maintains a defined benefit pension plan for all other permanent employees which provides for normal retirement at age 65. Employees are eligible to join when they complete at least one year of service and have reached age 21. The benefits are based on years of service and stated amounts associated with those years of service. The Company's funding policy is to contribute annually the maximum amount deductible for federal income tax purposes. Net pension cost includes the following components: Dollar amounts in thousands 1993 1992 1991 Service cost - present value of benefits earned during the period $1,869 $1,619 $1,364 Interest cost on projected benefit obligation 1,350 1,079 776 Actual return on plan assets (1,053) (339) (1,170) Net amortization and deferral (304) (628) 310 ------ ------ ------ $1,862 $1,731 $1,280 ====== ====== ====== The following table presents the plan's funded status and amounts recognized in the Company's consolidated balance sheets: Dollar amounts in thousands 1993 1992 Actuarial present value of accumulated benefits based on service rendered to date: Vested $14,623 $10,234 Non-vested 3,750 3,371 ------- ------- 18,373 13,605 Plan assets at fair value (primarily in equity and fixed income funds and real estate) 17,188 13,317 ------- ------- Projected benefit obligation in excess of fair value of plan assets (1,185) (288) Unrecognized net loss from past experience different from that assumed and effects of changes in assumptions 5,616 3,431 Prior service cost not yet recognized in net periodic pension cost 188 391 Unrecognized net asset (1,304) (1,467) ------- ------- Net prepaid pension expense $3,315 $2,067 ====== ====== The weighted average discount rate used to determine the actuarial present value of the projected benefit obligation was 7.75% in 1993 and 8.5% 1992. The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets was 9.5% in 1993, 1992, and 1991. The Company provides a 401(k) plan for virtually all employees. The plan is entirely funded by employee contributions which are based on employee compensation not to exceed certain limits. REPORT OF ERNST & YOUNG, INDEPENDENT AUDITORS Board of Directors and Stockholders of Smith's Food & Drug Centers, Inc. We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Smith's Food & Drug Centers, Inc. and subsidiaries as of January 1, 1994 and January 2, 1993, and the related consolidated statements of income, common stockholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the three fiscal years in the period ended January 1, 1994. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Smith's Food & Drug Centers, Inc. and subsidiaries at January 1, 1994 and January 2, 1993, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three fiscal years in the period ended January 1, 1994, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. ERNST & YOUNG Salt Lake City, Utah January 27, 1994 FIVE YEAR SUMMARY OF SELECTED FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA Dollar amounts in thousands, 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 except per share data 52 Weeks 53 Weeks 52 Weeks 52 Weeks 52 Weeks Income Statement Data Net sales $2,807,165 $2,649,860 $2,217,437 $2,031,373 $1,731,559 Gross profit 632,104 607,060 493,589 442,318 376,816 Operating, selling and administrative expense 430,258 419,664 344,363 323,792 277,986 Depreciation and amortization expense 77,099 63,216 45,510 38,217 31,009 Interest expense 44,627 36,130 30,319 25,595 26,290 Income before income taxes 80,120 88,050 73,397 54,714 41,531 Net income 45,820 53,650 45,097 34,314 26,131 Common Stock Data Average number of common shares outstanding 30,238,811 29,962,011 27,397,973 25,272,011 22,479,281 Net income per common share $ 1.52 $ 1.79 $ 1.65 $ 1.36 $ 1.16 Dividends per common share .52 .44 .36 .28 .10 Book value per common share 18.15 17.20 15.83 10.61 9.53 Balance Sheet Data Net property and equipment $1,158,629 $1,077,638 $ 861,350 $ 637,312 $ 511,345 Total assets 1,654,308 1,486,085 1,196,689 891,716 728,482 Long-term debt,less current maturities 704,014 592,311 375,632 326,190 257,208 Redeemable Preferred Stock,less current maturities 5,423 6,462 7,401 8,448 9,542 Common stockholders' equity 542,197 515,389 474,386 268,158 240,920 Select Operating Data Number of stores 129 119 109 95 98 Total store square footage 8,501,000 7,668,000 6,773,000 5,580,000 5,235,000 Number of employees 18,759 19,310 18,303 15,208 15,289 QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (unaudited) Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data First Second Third Fourth Year Fiscal 1993 Net sales $688,239 $705,520 $686,747 $726,659 $2,807,165 Gross profit 160,350 162,538 151,226 157,990 632,104 Net income 14,007 13,999 7,911 9,903 45,820 Net income per common share .46 .46 .26 .34 1.52 NYSE price range High 37 1/4 33 1/4 26 1/2 22 1/2 Low 31 23 5/8 20 19 Fiscal 1992 Net sales $669,511 $640,096 $653,385 $686,868 $2,649,860 Gross profit 151,229 147,297 150,989 157,545 607,060 Net income 13,148 13,544 13,844 13,114 53,650 Net income per common share .44 .45 .46 .44 1.79 NYSE price range High 43 1/4 38 34 3/4 37 3/4 Low 33 3/8 27 7/8 25 3/4 32 3/4 Fiscal 1991 Net sales $532,922 $547,007 $544,026 $593,482 $2,217,437 Gross profit 116,855 120,285 121,925 134,524 493,589 Net income 10,406 10,844 12,228 11,619 45,097 Net income per common share .41 .43 .42 .39 1.65 NYSE price range High 41 1/2 43 3/4 42 3/8 39 Low 28 3/4 36 1/2 35 1/2 30 1/4