=============================================================================== UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ---------------- FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MAY 1, 1998 COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 0-26968 ---------------- ETEC SYSTEMS, INC. (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) NEVADA 94-3094580 (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF (I.R.S. EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NO.) INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION) 26460 CORPORATE AVENUE, HAYWARD, CALIFORNIA 94545 (ADDRESS AND ZIP CODE OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE: (510)783-9210 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No 22,062,960 shares of Common Stock were outstanding as of May 29, 1998. =============================================================================== Part 1. Financial Information Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements ETEC SYSTEMS, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE AMOUNTS) (Unaudited) April 30, July 31, 1998 1997 ------------ ------------ ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents.......................... $40,874 $55,975 Marketable securities.............................. 56,317 34,262 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,189 and $1,136............ 86,940 54,879 Inventory.......................................... 84,410 67,202 Deferred tax assets................................ 22,822 22,822 Other current assets............................... 6,384 3,322 ------------ ------------ Total current assets.............................. 297,747 238,462 Property, plant and equipment, net................. 45,252 42,013 Other assets....................................... 4,222 4,068 ------------ ------------ $347,221 $284,543 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable................................... $21,417 $20,830 Accrued and other liabilities...................... 75,299 53,028 Taxes payable...................................... 14,438 8,301 ------------ ------------ Total current liabilities......................... 111,154 82,159 Deferred gain on sale of asset..................... 2,670 2,871 Other liabilities.................................. 1,587 1,872 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities................................. 115,411 86,902 ------------ ------------ Commitments and contingencies Stockholders' equity: Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share; 10,000,000 shares authorized; none outstanding.... -- -- Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share; 60,000,000 and 40,000,000 shares authorized; 22,057,598 and 21,679,636 issued and outstanding................. 221 217 Warrants........................................... 600 631 Additional paid-in capital......................... 204,990 198,557 Cumulative translation adjustments................. (1,518) (719) Net unrealized gain on investments................. 9 -- Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)............ 27,508 (1,045) ------------ ------------ Total stockholders' equity........................ 231,810 197,641 ------------ ------------ $347,221 $284,543 ============ ============ See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. ETEC SYSTEMS, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended April 30, April 30, ------------------- ------------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 --------- --------- --------- --------- Revenue: Products........................... $60,969 $61,717 $173,101 $143,428 Services........................... 9,059 7,984 27,460 24,840 --------- --------- --------- --------- 70,028 69,701 200,561 168,268 --------- --------- --------- --------- Cost of revenue: Products........................... 27,145 28,827 76,750 68,102 Services........................... 7,133 6,149 20,850 19,343 --------- --------- --------- --------- 34,278 34,976 97,600 87,445 --------- --------- --------- --------- Gross profit......................... 35,750 34,725 102,961 80,823 --------- --------- --------- --------- Operating expenses: Research, development and engineering....................... 13,056 9,470 37,388 24,066 Selling, general and administrative.................... 7,362 8,287 24,735 20,472 Write-off of in-process technology acquired............... -- 3,874 -- 3,874 --------- --------- --------- --------- 20,418 21,631 62,123 48,412 --------- --------- --------- --------- Income from operations............... 15,332 13,094 40,838 32,411 Interest expense..................... (257) (287) (617) (797) Other income, net.................... 1,222 981 3,371 2,802 --------- --------- --------- --------- Income before income tax provision... 16,297 13,788 43,592 34,416 Income tax provision................. 5,623 6,182 15,039 12,240 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net income........................... $10,674 $7,606 $28,553 $22,176 ========= ========= ========= ========= Basic earnings per share............. $0.49 $0.36 $1.30 $1.08 ========= ========= ========= ========= Weighted-average common shares....... 22,004 21,334 21,881 20,538 ========= ========= ========= ========= Diluted earnings per share........... $0.47 $0.34 $1.25 $1.02 ========= ========= ========= ========= Dilutive potential common shares..... 22,916 22,498 22,827 21,807 ========= ========= ========= ========= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. ETEC SYSTEMS, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) Nine Months Ended April 30, --------------------- 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income............................................... $28,553 $22,176 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: Write-off of in-process technology acquired............ -- 3,874 Depreciation and amortization.......................... 5,459 2,996 Deferred taxes......................................... -- (1,162) Changes in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable.................................... (38,319) (12,021) Factoring of accounts receivable....................... 6,200 -- Inventory.............................................. (18,021) (21,986) Other current assets................................. (14,115) -- Other assets........................................... (456) (207) Accounts payable....................................... 646 2,683 Accrued and other liabilities.......................... 19,722 18,628 ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities.. (10,331) 14,981 ---------- ---------- Cash flows from investing activities: Purchases of marketable securities, net................ (22,055) (21,946) Capital expenditures for property and equipment, net... (8,781) (18,219) Payment for purchase of Ebetech, net of cash acquired.. -- (4,682) New building construction costs........................ -- (4,500) Proceeds from sale of facilities....................... 11,000 5,000 ---------- ---------- Net cash used in investing activities................ (19,836) (44,347) ---------- ---------- Cash flows from financing activities: Repayment of debt and capital leases................... (93) (2,742) Financing from (repayment to) intermediary............. 12,115 (13,842) Repurchase of warrants................................. -- (2,633) Collection of (issuance of) notes receivable from (to) stockholders............................... 201 (201) Proceeds from issuance of Common Stock................. 4,128 40,522 ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by financing activities............ 16,351 21,104 ---------- ---------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash.................. (1,285) (1,509) ---------- ---------- Net change in cash and cash equivalents.................. (15,101) (9,771) Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period.......................................... 55,975 44,472 ---------- ---------- Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period....... $40,874 $34,701 ========== ========== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid during the period for interest................. $531 $727 ========== ========== Cash paid during the period for income taxes............. $6,734 $7,831 ========== ========== SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NONCASH ACTIVITIES: Tax benefits from stock option transactions.............. $2,077 $2,830 ========== ========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. ETEC SYSTEMS, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION In the opinion of the management of Etec Systems, Inc. ("Etec" or the "Company"), the unaudited consolidated interim financial statements included herein have been prepared on the same basis as the July 31, 1997 audited consolidated financial statements and include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the interim period results. The results of operations for current interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the current year or for any other period. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the fiscal year ended July 31, 1997 included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 0-26968). The July 31, 1997 balance sheet included herein was derived from audited consolidated financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. For purposes of presentation, the Company has indicated its interim fiscal periods as ending April 30, 1998 and April 30, 1997. As the Company's fiscal period is accounted for on a 52-53 week year, the interim period consolidated financial statements included herein represent results for each of the three- and nine-month periods ended May 1, 1998 and May 2, 1997. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Recent Accounting Pronouncements In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income" (SFAS 130) and Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information" (SFAS 131). SFAS 130 establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income and requires the Company to report additional information on comprehensive income to supplement the reporting of income. SFAS 130 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997. Comparative financial statements must be provided for all periods presented and require reclassification adjustments. The Company will adopt SFAS 130 in fiscal 1999 and does not expect its provisions to have a material effect on the Company's presentation of its consolidated financial statements. SFAS 131 establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments in annual and interim financial statements and also establishes standards for related disclosures about products and services, geographic areas and major customers. SFAS 131 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997. The Company will adopt SFAS 131 in fiscal 1999 and is currently studying its provisions. NOTE 2 - CASH EQUIVALENTS AND MARKETABLE SECURITIES At April 30, 1998, the Company's investments were classified as available-for-sale. The difference between the cost and fair value of those investments is shown as a separate component of stockholders' equity. At April 30, 1998, these available-for-sale securities totaling approximately $29.7 million were included in cash and cash equivalents or marketable securities on the balance sheet. The investment portfolio at April 30, 1998 is comprised of money market funds, corporate debentures, asset-backed obligations, U.S. Government agency securities, certificates of deposit, commercial paper, auction-rate preferreds, and municipal obligations. NOTE 3 - INVENTORY April 30, July 31, 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- (in thousands) Purchased parts....................... $29,079 $20,325 Work-in-process....................... 39,435 35,972 Spares................................ 15,896 10,905 ----------- ----------- $84,410 $67,202 =========== =========== NOTE 4 - INCOME TAXES The Company recorded provisions for income taxes for the nine months ended April 30, 1998 and 1997 of $15.0 million and $12.2 million, respectively. The Company's provision for income taxes for the nine months ended April 30, 1998 reflects the utilization of research and development tax credits and tax benefits from the use of a foreign sales corporation, partially offset by foreign earnings taxed at higher rates. During the second quarter of fiscal 1998, the Company reduced its fiscal 1998 effective tax rate from the 35.5% used in the first quarter to 34.5% in order to reflect revised estimates of certain tax credits. The provision for the nine months ended April 30, 1997 includes a $1.2 million benefit which reflects the fiscal 1997 first quarter release of valuation allowances previously recorded against the Company's deferred tax assets. Management's evaluation of the recoverability of the Company's deferred tax assets is based in part upon the current product backlog and the Company's presumed ability to increase manufacturing capacity. Management will continue to evaluate the recoverability of the deferred tax assets in future periods. NOTE 5 - LEASES In November 1997, the Company completed the purchase of approximately 15.2 acres of land in Hillsboro, Oregon at a cost of approximately $2.4 million. The Company is having a new facility constructed on this site to meet development and manufacturing requirements for its laser mask pattern generation products and to back up its electron-beam manufacturing capabilities in Hayward, California. In December 1997, the Company entered into an agreement to lease the facility to be constructed on the land described above. The lessor of the buildings has committed to spend up to $60.0 million for the construction and the Company will act as construction agent for the lessor. The lease term begins upon completion of construction (which is expected in the middle of calendar year 1999) and ends in November, 2004. With the approval of the lessor, the Company may extend the lease term for up to three one-year periods. The Company has the option to purchase the facility at any time during the lease term at the lessor's capitalized cost. If the Company does not elect to purchase the property at the end of the lease term, the Company is required to guarantee the minimum residual value which shall not exceed $49.8 million. In February 1998, the Company entered into an agreement to amend the existing lease on its Hayward facilities to accommodate a $50.0 million planned expansion of production and research and development facilities and renovation of existing production facilities via construction lease allowances. The lease amendment also included the leaseback of $11.0 million of building improvements on existing facilities sold to the lessor via the lease amendment. The initial term of the lease expires in May, 2014, and, if not cancelled by the Company, will be automatically extended for three five-year renewal periods and one additional eight-month renewal period. NOTE 6-REVOLVING LINE OF CREDIT In April 1998, the Company extended the term of its existing $50.0 million revolving line of credit from May 1999 to November 1999. As of May 1, 1998, no amounts have been drawn under this line of credit. During the quarter, the covenants were revised to be substantially the same as those under the Hillsboro, Oregon lease agreement. In addition, the Company amended the interest rate from the London Interbank Offered Rate plus 1.25% to the London Interbank Offered Rate plus 0.95%. NOTE 7 - NET INCOME PER SHARE The Company calculates earnings per share in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, "Earnings Per Share (SFAS 128). Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income available to common stockholders (numerator) by the weighted-average common shares (denominator) during the period. Diluted EPS gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period including stock options and warrants, using the treasury stock method. In computing diluted EPS, the average stock price for the period is used in determining the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the exercise of stock options and warrants. Following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings per share computations under SFAS 128: Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended April 30, April 30, ------------------------ -------------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- --------- --------- (In thousands, except per share amounts) BASIC EPS COMPUTATION Net income................................. $10,674 $7,606 $28,553 $22,176 =========== =========== ========= ========= Weighted-average common shares............. 22,004 21,334 21,881 20,538 =========== =========== ========= ========= Basic earnings per share................... $0.49 $0.36 $1.30 $1.08 =========== =========== ========= ========= DILUTED EPS COMPUTATION Net income................................. $10,674 $7,606 $28,553 $22,176 =========== =========== ========= ========= Weighted-average common shares............. 22,004 21,334 21,881 20,538 Plus shares from assumed conversion: Effect of dilutive options and warrants.. 912 1,164 946 1,269 ----------- ----------- --------- --------- Dilutive potential common shares........... 22,916 22,498 22,827 21,807 =========== =========== ========= ========= Diluted earnings per share................. $0.47 $0.34 $1.25 $1.02 =========== =========== ========= ========= ANTIDILUTIVE SECURITIES* Options outstanding at end of period....... 184 209 187 245 =========== =========== ========= ========= Weighted-average exercise price............ $59.22 $36.87 $59.20 $36.46 =========== =========== ========= ========= - ------------ *Antidilutive securities consist of options excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise price of each of these options was greater than the average market price of the Company's Common Stock during the period. ETEC SYSTEMS, INC. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations A. Results of Operations Quarters Ended April 30, 1998 and April 30, 1997 Revenue. Revenues are primarily comprised of sales of ALTA, MEBES, and CORE systems, accessories and upgrades, and the provision of technical support, maintenance and other services. The Company derives most of its revenues from the sale of a small number of systems and upgrades. As such, any delay in the recognition of revenue for a single system or upgrade can have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated results of operations in a particular period. Product revenue of $61.0 million for the quarter ended April 30, 1998 was 1% less than the $61.7 million for the corresponding quarter of 1997. Eight systems were sold in the quarter ended April 30, 1998 compared to nine systems in the quarter ended April 30, 1997. One system scheduled for shipment during the quarter ended April 30, 1998 was not accepted by the customer because it failed to meet a "stripe butting" specification. After the close of the quarter the specification was revised, the customer accepted the system, and the Company will recognize the associated revenue during the quarter ending July 31, 1998. Sales of accessories and upgrades in the quarter ended April 30, 1998 were double those for the quarter ended April 30, 1997. Service revenue increased 13% to $9.1 million from $8.0 million for the quarters ended April 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively, due primarily to generally higher service activity caused by an increase in the number of systems under service contracts. Gross Profit. The Company's gross profit on product revenue increased 3% to $33.8 million from $32.9 million for the quarters ended April 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. The increase is primarily attributable to changes in product mix to newer generation products with higher average selling prices and corresponding margins. Gross profit as a percentage of revenue decreased on a sequential basis to 55.5% for the quarter ended April 30, 1998 from 58.9% for the prior quarter, principally because of an unusually rich mix of new products in the earlier quarter, but was higher than the 53.3% margin achieved in the quarter ended April 30, 1997. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to maintain or increase gross margin on product revenue in future periods. The Company's gross profit on service revenue increased 5% to $1.9 million from $1.8 million for the quarters ended April 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Gross margin on service revenue was 21% and 23% for the quarters ended April 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively, reflecting increased headcount on flat revenue. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to maintain or increase gross margins on service revenue in future periods. Research, Development and Engineering. The Company's research, development and engineering expenses continue to reflect its commitment to increased levels of product development. These expenses, net of third-party funding under cooperative development agreements, increased to $13.1 million, representing 19% of revenue, from $9.5 million, representing 14% of revenue, for the quarters ended April 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. The increase is primarily due to expenses incurred for development of MEBES products, together with costs associated with preparing the initial "beta" versions of the Company's new DigiRite 2000 laser direct imaging system for shipment from the Company's Tucson facility. These additional costs were partially offset by $1.5 million of reimbursements under cooperative development agreements received during the quarter ended April 30, 1998. No such amounts were received during the quarter ended April 30, 1997. Selling, General and Administrative. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased 11% to $7.4 million, representing 11% of revenue, from $8.3 million, representing 12% of revenue, for the quarters ended April 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. The decrease results principally from lower commission costs due to completion in the second quarter of 1998 of the Company's market development fee obligations in Asia, offset by an increase in headcount. Income Tax Provision. The Company recorded provisions for income taxes for the quarters ended April 30, 1998 and 1997 of $5.6 million and $6.2 million, respectively. The Company's provision for income taxes for the quarter ended April 30, 1998 reflects the utilization of research and development tax credits and tax benefits from the use of a foreign sales corporation, partially offset by foreign earnings taxed at higher rates. Beginning with the second quarter of 1998, the Company reduced its fiscal 1998 effective tax rate from the 35.5% used in the first quarter to 34.5% in order to reflect revised estimates of certain tax credits. Management's evaluation of the recoverability of the Company's deferred tax assets is based in part upon the current product backlog and the Company's presumed ability to increase manufacturing capacity. Management will continue to evaluate the recoverability of the deferred tax assets in future periods. Nine Months Ended April 30, 1998 and April 30, 1997 Revenue. Product revenue increased 21% to $173.1 million from $143.4 million for the nine months ended April 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. The increase in fiscal 1998 is primarily due to the sale of three more systems and higher average selling prices than for the corresponding 1997 period, offset in part by a reduction of sales of accessories and upgrades in 1998. Service revenue increased 11% to $27.5 million from $24.8 million for the nine months ended April 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively, due primarily to generally higher service activity caused by an increase in the number of systems under service contracts. Gross Profit. The Company's gross profit on product revenue increased 28% to $96.4 million from $75.3 million for the nine months ended April 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. The increase results from an increase in product revenue and the higher gross margin on product revenue, which increased to 56% for the nine months ended April 30, 1998 from 53% for the nine months ended April 30, 1997. The increase in product gross margin is primarily attributable to changes in product mix and generally higher average selling prices for the Company's newer products. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to maintain or increase the present level of gross margin on product revenue in future periods. The Company's gross profit on service revenue increased 20% to $6.6 million from $5.5 million for the nine months ended April 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Gross margin on service revenue was 24% and 22% for the nine months ended April 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. The increases in gross profit and gross margin reflect increased revenues from an increase in the number of systems under service contracts and increased productivity. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to maintain or increase the present level of gross margin on service revenue in future periods. Research, Development and Engineering. The Company's research, development and engineering expenses continue to reflect its commitment to increased levels of product development. These expenses, net of third-party funding under cooperative development agreements, increased to $37.4 million, representing 19% of revenue, from $24.1 million, representing 14% of revenue, for the nine months ended April 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. The Company expects future increases in net spending due to its commitment to product development. Funding received under cooperative development contracts was $ 5.1 million and $0.5 million, respectively, during the first nine months of fiscal 1998 and fiscal 1997. The increase is attributable to the achievement of milestones under a multimillion dollar cost reimbursement and development agreement with a private consortium. Selling, General and Administrative. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 21% to $24.7 million, representing 12% of revenue, from $20.5 million, representing 12% of revenue, for the nine months ended April 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased primarily due to increased headcount, market development fees and sales commissions associated with increased product sales. Income Tax Provision. The Company recorded provisions for income taxes for the nine months ended April 30, 1998 and 1997 of $15.0 million and $12.2 million, respectively. The Company's provision for income taxes for the nine months ended April 30, 1998 reflects the utilization of research and development tax credits and tax benefits from the use of a foreign sales corporation, partially offset by foreign earnings taxed at higher rates. Beginning with the second quarter of 1998, the Company reduced its fiscal 1998 effective tax rate from 35.5% used in the first quarter to 34.5% in order to reflect estimates of certain tax credits. The Company's provision for income taxes for the nine months ended April 30, 1997 includes a $1.2 million benefit which reflects the first quarter release of valuation allowances previously recorded against the Company's deferred tax assets. Management's evaluation of the recoverability of the Company's deferred tax assets is based in part upon the current product backlog and the Company's presumed ability to increase manufacturing capacity. Management will continue to evaluate the recoverability of the deferred tax assets in future periods. B. Liquidity and Capital Resources In addition to its operational cash flows, in fiscal 1997 and fiscal 1996, the Company raised approximately $108.0 million from its initial public offering, two additional public offerings, and a private placement. In fiscal 1997, the Company received $5.0 million from the sale and leaseback of its headquarters campus. In fiscal 1998, the Company received commitments of up to $121.0 million for the construction of additional manufacturing facilities during fiscal 1998 and fiscal 1999 under operating lease arrangements. The Company believes that approximately $53.0 million of the $121.0 million total will be used in fiscal 1998 and approximately $68.0 million will be used in fiscal 1999 under these commitments. The Company's capital budget for fiscal 1998 of $80.0 million included the $53.0 million in facility construction which was subsequently converted to a construction allowance under an operating lease. The remaining $27.0 million is planned for other capital expenditures. The Company spent approximately $8.8 million for net capital expenditures in the first nine months of fiscal 1998 primarily to purchase testing and process equipment. In October 1997, the Company purchased approximately 4.2 acres of land in Hayward, California for $0.9 million. This site provides the Company flexibility for future expansion of its Hayward-based operations. In addition, in November 1997, the Company completed the purchase of approximately 15.2 acres of land in Hillsboro, Oregon for approximately $2.4 million. The Company is having a new facility constructed on this site to meet development and manufacturing requirements for its laser mask pattern generation products and to back up its electron-beam manufacturing capabilities in Hayward, California. The new facilities in Hayward and Hillsboro are expected to be completed in the middle of calendar year 1999. As of April 30, 1998, the Company had cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities of $97.2 million. The Company believes that existing cash balances (including cash equivalents and marketable securities), together with existing sources of liquidity, including cash flows from operating activities and amounts available under the existing $50.0 million revolving line of credit, will provide adequate cash to fund its operations for at least the next twelve months. The Company also believes that success in its industry requires substantial capital in order to maintain the flexibility to take advantage of opportunities as they arise. As such, the Company may effect additional equity or debt financings in the future to fund such activities. Operating Activities Net cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended April 30, 1998 was $10.3 million. Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended April 30, 1997 was $15.0 million. Cash flows from operating activities for the nine months ended April 30, 1998 primarily reflected net income of $28.6 million; increases in depreciation and amortization of $5.5 million; increases in accounts receivable of $38.3 million; factoring of accounts receivable of $6.2 million; increases in inventory of $18.0 million; increases in other current assets of $14.1 million (including $11.0 million in respect of the sale and leaseback of building improvements); and increases in accrued and other liabilities of $19.7 million (primarily due to increases in advances from customers of approximately $11.5 million). Cash flows from operating activities for the nine months ended April 30, 1997 primarily reflected net income of $22.2 million; increases in noncash items of $5.7 million (which include depreciation and amortization of $3.0 million, partly offset by $1.2 million of deferred taxes); and increases in accounts receivable of $12.0 million, inventory of $22.0 million, accounts payable of $2.7 million, and accrued and other liabilities of $18.6 million. Fluctuations in accounts receivable, inventory, and current liabilities for the above periods were caused primarily by the timing of system orders, the timing of revenue recognition, the increase in unit shipments, the factoring of accounts receivable and the timing of payments to vendors. The increase in accounts receivable is due to a higher sales volume in comparison to the prior period, a higher ratio of sales in Asia, which usually take longer to settle than domestic sales, and shipments of newer technology machines which often extend customer acceptance. The increase in inventory is due to the purchase of raw materials in anticipation of a higher order level than was actually achieved and to an increased level of service parts. Prior to the shipment of a system, the Company receives payment for a portion of the system sales price. Such payments are generally received when the Company accepts an order and at various points when the system is being installed and thereafter. Therefore, the amount of customer advances at each reporting period fluctuates based on the number of systems that are on order, the timing of when orders are accepted, and each system's status within the manufacturing cycle. Advances from customers increased to $23.0 million at April 30, 1998 from $11.5 million at July 31, 1997. Investing Activities Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended April 30, 1998 was $19.8 million compared to $44.3 million for the nine months ended April 30, 1997. Cash flows from investing activities for the nine months ended April 30, 1998 reflected net purchases of marketable securities of $22.0 million and net capital expenditures of $8.8 million, less the sale of $11.0 million of building improvements which were leased back. Cash flows from investing activities for the nine months ended April 30, 1997 primarily reflected net purchases of marketable securities of $21.9 million and net capital expenditures of $18.2 million. Financing Activities Net cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended April 30, 1998 was $16.4 million compared to the nine months ended April 30, 1997 of $21.1 million. Cash flows from financing activities for the nine months ended April 30, 1998 primarily reflected receipts of $12.1 million from a third-party financing intermediary. Cash flows from financing activities for the nine months ended April 30, 1997 primarily reflected proceeds from issuance of Common Stock of $40.5 million. The decrease in net cash provided by financing activities is primarily attributable to the fact that there was no public offering of the Company's Common Stock during the first nine months of fiscal 1998 as there was during the first nine months of fiscal 1997. C. Certain Factors that May Affect Future Results Statements in this report which are prefaced with words such as "expects," "anticipates," "believes" and similar words and other statements of similar sense, are forward-looking statements. These statements are based on the Company's current expectations and estimates as to prospective events and circumstances which may or may not be within the Company's control and as to which there can be no firm assurances given. These forward-looking statements, like any other forward-looking statements, involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or anticipated. In addition to other risks and uncertainties that may be described elsewhere in this document, certain risks and uncertainties that could affect the Company's financial results include, but are not limited to, the following: reduced orders or backlog due to changes in capital spending decisions of customers or potential customers; the timely development, market acceptance and successful production of new products and enhancements in an environment of rapid technological change; limitations on the Company's ability to carry out a rapid expansion of its manufacturing capabilities; significant variations in quarterly or annual results due to factors affecting even a small number of systems, such as a delay in completion of manufacturing or testing of a single system to a future fiscal period; and risks associated with foreign operations, such as foreign exchange risk, general market conditions, import-export controls, and political risks. Year 2000 Issue The Company has formed a project team to review its existing products, services, processes, systems, facilities and key business partners to ensure they are able to adequately address the issues expected to arise in connection with the upcoming change in the century. The Company's project to achieve this is based on the Government Accounting Office model. Using this model, the Company is developing an action plan to implement the system and programming changes necessary to address, on an enterprise-wide basis, year 2000 issues, and is in the process of assessing the schedule for and cost of implementing this plan. The Company believes that its Year 2000 project will be completed on a timely basis; however, there can be no assurance that unexpected delays or increased costs associated with implementation will not have an adverse effect on the Company's operations. In addition, the Company has not yet fully determined the extent to which its business may be impacted by third parties whose products and services may not be ready for the year 2000. There can be no assurance that the systems of other companies which the Company deals with, or on which the Company's systems rely, will be able to adequately address the year 2000 issue, or that the failure to do so will not have an adverse effect on the Company's operations. Part II - Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) The following exhibits are filed herewith: Exhibit No. Description - ------- --------------------------------------------------------- 10.1 Second Amended and Restated Lease Agreement by and between ET LLC, a Delaware limited liability company d/b/a ET QRS LLC as Landlord and Etec Systems, Inc., a Nevada corporation, as Tenant of the Hayward, California premises dated February 2, 1998 10.2 1995 Omnibus Incentive Plan of Etec Systems, Inc. (As Amended and Restated Effective December 2, 1997) 10.3 First Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Lease Agreement by and between ET LLC, a Delaware limited liability company d/b/a ET QRS LLC as Landlord and Etec Systems, Inc., a Nevada corporation, as Tenant of the Hayward, California premises dated March 31, 1998 10.4 Second Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Lease Agreement by and between ET LLC, a Delaware limited liability company d/b/a ET QRS LLC as Landlord and Etec Systems, Inc., a Nevada corporation, as Tenant of the Hayward, California premises dated May 8, 1998 10.5 Second Amendment to Credit Agreement between Etec Systems, Inc., each of the financial institutions currently a party to the Credit Agreement, and ABN Amro Bank N.V. 27 Financial Data Schedule. See Exhibit Index on page 18. (b) Reports on Form 8-K. None. ETEC SYSTEMS, INC. SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on June 12, 1998. ETEC SYSTEMS, INC. (Registrant) By /s/ William D. Snyder William D. Snyder Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) ETEC SYSTEMS, INC. INDEX OF EXHIBITS Exhibit No. Description - ------- --------------------------------------------------------- 10.1 Second Amended and Restated Lease Agreement by and between ET LLC, a Delaware limited liability company d/b/a ET QRS LLC as Landlord and Etec Systems, Inc., a Nevada corporation, as Tenant of the Hayward, California premises dated February 2, 1998 10.2 1995 Omnibus Incentive Plan of Etec Systems, Inc. (As Amended and Restated Effective December 2, 1997) 10.3 First Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Lease Agreement by and between ET LLC, a Delaware limited liability company d/b/a ET QRS LLC as Landlord and Etec Systems, Inc., a Nevada corporation, as Tenant of the Hayward, California premises dated March 31, 1998 10.4 Second Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Lease Agreement by and between ET LLC, a Delaware limited liability company d/b/a ET QRS LLC as Landlord and Etec Systems, Inc., a Nevada corporation, as Tenant of the Hayward, California premises dated May 8, 1998 10.5 Second Amendment to Credit Agreement between Etec Systems, Inc., each of the financial institutions currently a party to the Credit Agreement, and ABN Amro Bank N.V. 27 Financial Data Schedule.