Ogden Projects, Inc. and Subsidiaries MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Year Ended December 31, 1993, Compared with 1992 Income from services (service revenues less operating costs and debt service charges) in 1993 of $76,403,000 was $8,527,000 higher than in 1992 due primarily to enhanced performance at certain existing facilities and the income generated at the three waste-to-energy facilities operated as part of the acquisition of RRS Holdings, Inc. ("RRS") in 1993. Construction profit (construction revenues less construction costs) of $16,495,000 in 1993 was $6,339,000 higher than in 1992 due primarily to increased construction activity during 1993. Service revenues for the year ended December 31, 1993 were $60,940,000 higher than in 1992. This increase was due primarily to the addition of the three RRS facilities in 1993. Construction revenues in 1993 were $154,083,000 higher than in 1992. This increase was primarily due to a full year of construction activity in 1993 at the Lee County, Florida, facility which broke ground in October 1992, new construction activity at the Montgomery County, Maryland, facility which broke ground in April 1993, and construction activity relating to the retrofit project at the Detroit, Michigan, facility which was part of the acquisition of RRS. These increases were partially offset by reduced construction activity for the year at the Union County, New Jersey, facility as the project nears completion. Additionally, $7,681,000 of construction revenues was recognized in 1992 on the sale of limited partnership interests in and related tax benefits of the Huntington, New York, waste-to-energy facility. Construction of the Union County facility is expected to be completed in the early part of 1994, while construction of the other three facilities is expected to continue throughout the entire year. The company recognizes profit on the percentage-of-completion method commencing at the level of completion at which the total profit is reasonably determinable. Operating costs increased $53,483,000 in 1993 compared to 1992. This increase was due primarily to the three RRS facilities being included in the results of operations during 1993,including the costs to overhaul the acquired facilities. Operating costs included $35,134,000 and $34,551,000 in 1993 and 1992, respectively, for depreciation of waste-to-energy facilities. General and administrative expenses in 1993 increased $7,492,000 compared to 1992 due primarily to increased marketing efforts associated with the development of new business. In December 1993, the Company adopted a plan to discontinue its fixed-site hazardous waste business. The net charge for all discontinued operations activity in 1993, which was not material, has been included in other deductions. See Note 3 for a further discussion on discontinued operations. The effective rate of the charge equivalent to income taxes for 1993 was 45.5% as compared to 40.0% in 1992. This increase was due primarily to the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993, enacted in August 1993, which increased the corporate Federal income tax rate from 34% to 35% retroactively to January 1, 1993. In accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes", the net deferred income tax liabilities were adjusted for the effect of the change in rate, resulting in a one-time charge of $4,402,000 in 1993. Year Ended December 31, 1992, Compared with 1991 Income from services in 1992 of $67,876,000 was $14,343,000 higher than in 1991 due primarily to six additional waste-to-energy facilities in operation throughout the entire year, partially offset by increased maintenance and repair costs incurred in 1992 at certain facilities. Construction profit of $10,156,000 in 1992 was $11,492,000 lower than in 1991 due primarily to a decrease of $10,098,000 in the construction revenues recognized in 1992 from the sale of limited partnership interests and related tax benefits of the Huntington facility. Service revenues for the year ended December 31, 1992 were $50,308,000 higher than in 1991. This increase was due primarily to six facilities that were in operation for only a portion of 1991 generating revenue for the entire year in 1992. Construction revenues in 1992 were $51,488,000 higher than in 1991. This increase was primarily attributable to increased construction activity at the Union County waste-to-energy facility and the commencement of construction at the Lee County waste-to-energy facility, partially offset by lower construction revenues recognized on the aforementioned sale of limited partnership interests and related tax benefits. Operating costs increased $25,189,000 in 1992 as compared to 1991. This increase was due primarily to the six facilities that were in operation for only a portion of 1991 incurring costs for the full year in 1992 as well as from additional maintenance and repair costs incurred in 1992 at certain other operating facilities. Operating costs included $34,551,000 and $26,911,000 in 1992 and 1991, respectively, for depreciation of waste-to-energy facilities. Debt service charges in 1992 were $10,776,000 higher than in 1991. This increase was due primarily to four additional privately-owned waste-to-energy facilities, which were in commercial operation for only a portion of 1991, incurring debt service charges for the full year in 1992. Such increase was partially offset by a reduction in interest rates in 1992 on various adjustable rate revenue bonds. Effective January 1, 1992, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 109. The adoption of this standard required the Company to recognize the benefit of certain deferred tax assets that were not recognizable under previous standards. This benefit of $43,852,000 was recognized as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle in 1992. The effective rate of the charge equivalent to income taxes increased to 40.0% in 1992 from 26.3% in 1991 principally as a result of the adoption of SFAS No. 109. The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 106, "Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions", effective January 1, 1993. This Statement requires the accrual of the obligation for future costs of health benefits after retirement during the period employees render the service necessary to earn the benefits. In 1992, the Company discontinued its policy of providing postretirement health care and life insurance benefits for its employees, except those employees that were retired or eligible for retirement at December 31, 1992. The estimated accumulated postretirement benefit obligation as of January 1, 1993 and the effect on current results of operations from the implementation of SFAS No. 106 were not material. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 112, "Employers' Accounting for Postemployment Benefits", was issued in November 1992 and is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1993. This Statement establishes accounting standards for the estimated cost of benefits provided by an employer to former or inactive employees after employment but before retirement and requires the accrual of the future cost of postemployment benefits. The implementation of SFAS No. 112 will not have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations. FINANCIAL CONDITION December 31, 1993, Compared with December 31, 1992 Receivables at December 31, 1993 increased by $49,990,000 due primarily to $15,000,000 related to the RRS facilities, $14,460,000 related to construction activity, and $22,962,000 which reflects amounts recorded for services performed currently which will be billed by contract at later dates. Restricted funds held in trust decreased by $60,347,000 during 1993 principally as a result of funds disbursed to cover expenditures for the privately-owned Onondaga County, New York, waste-to-energy facility. Property, plant, and equipment at December 31, 1993 increased by $45,144,000. This increase was due primarily to construction costs incurred on the Onondaga County facility, partially offset by normal depreciation for the year. Contract acquisition costs at December 31, 1993 increased by $39,318,000 due primarily to the amounts associated with the acquisition of RRS. Other liabilities increased by $20,794,000 in 1993 due primarily to billings in excess of costs on uncompleted construction contracts and additional retainage on construction in progress. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's most significant cash requirements are for construction expenditures for its privately-owned waste-to-energy facilities. The project debt associated with the financing of such facilities is generally arranged by municipalities through the issuance of tax-exempt or taxable revenue bonds. In addition to the proceeds of these revenue bonds, generally between 10% and 25% of the cost of construction is invested by operating subsidiaries in each of the facilities they own. Additional significant cash requirements include expenditures for project proposal and development efforts, acquisitions, the equity portion of rent for the lease under the Tulsa sale and leaseback arrangements, and normal replacement, modernization, and growth. The Company's cash needs in excess of funds provided by project debt have been met by cash generated from operations, the sale of limited partnership interests and related tax benefits, and amounts held by Ogden on behalf of the Company. Funds from Ogden may also include payments to the Company under a tax sharing agreement. The Company expects that its cash requirements will continue to be met from the proceeds of project debt, from operations and, if necessary, from amounts held by Ogden. Ogden has stated that it intends to continue to fund the Company's cash requirements as necessary. Such funding is expected to be provided in the form of advances repayable on demand which bear interest at a mutually agreed rate. The Company advances its excess cash to Ogden to be invested by Ogden at a mutually agreed rate. Advances to Ogden totaled $136,664,000 at December 31, 1993. At December 31, 1993, commitments for direct-equity investments in waste-to-energy facilities, exclusive of funds provided by project debt issued by municipalities and municipal agencies, and for normal replacement, modernization, and growth amounted to $24,909,000, which is expected to be expended over the next 18 months. Ogden Projects, Inc. and Subsidiaries SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA December 31, 1993 1992(a) 1991 1990 1989 (In thousands of dollars, except per-share amounts) TOTAL REVENUES............................. $ 681,060 $ 466,037 $ 364,241 $ 362,600 $ 321,713 INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE........... 80,214 71,719 69,652 48,319 31,912 INCOME (LOSS) FROM: Continuing operations...................... 43,726 43,007 52,560 39,159 26,303 Discontinued operations.................... (20,101) (3,100) (877) Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle..................... 43,852 Net income................................. 43,726 86,859 32,459 36,059 25,426 EARNINGS (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE: Continuing operations...................... 1.15 1.14 1.40 1.07 .77 Discontinued operations.................... (.54) (.08) (.03) Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle.................... 1.16 Total...................................... 1.15 2.30 .86 .99 .74 TOTAL ASSETS............................... 2,432,327 2,287,284 2,006,080 1,884,891 1,874,267 LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS: Project Debt............................... 1,551,366 1,582,813 1,444,680 1,363,205 1,377,730 Other borrowings........................... 28,423 28,423 28,423 Total............................ 1,579,789 1,611,236 1,473,103 1,363,205 1,377,730 REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK PLUS ACCRUED DIVIDENDS................................ 14,913 COMMON STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY................ 389,863 344,052 253,763 218,939 145,252 COMMON STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY PER SHARE...... 10.26 9.08 6.74 5.84 4.05 - ------------ (a) See Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the effect of a change in accounting principle effective January 1, 1992. Ogden Projects, Inc. and Subsidiaries STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME For the years ended December 31, 1993 1992 1991 REVENUES: Service revenues............. $432,609,000 $371,669,000 $321,361,000 Construction revenues........ 248,451,000 94,368,000 42,880,000 Total revenues........... 681,060,000 466,037,000 364,241,000 COSTS AND EXPENSES: Operating costs.............. 257,542,000 204,059,000 178,870,000 Construction costs........... 231,956,000 84,212,000 21,232,000 Debt service charges......... 98,664,000 99,734,000 88,958,000 General and administrative expenses................... 16,066,000 8,574,000 6,813,000 Other deductions (income) - net........................ (3,382,000) (2,261,000) (1,284,000) Total costs and expenses. 600,846,000 394,318,000 294,589,000 INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE.................. 80,214,000 71,719,000 69,652,000 Charge equivalent to income taxes...................... (36,488,000) (28,712,000) (17,092,000) INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS................. 43,726,000 43,007,000 52,560,000 LOSS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS................. (20,101,000) CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE.... 43,852,000 NET INCOME................... $ 43,726,000 $ 86,859,000 $ 32,459,000 EARNINGS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK: Income from continuing operations................. $ 1.15 $ 1.14 $ 1.40 Loss from discontinued operations................. (.54) Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle.... 1.16 Total........................ $ 1.15 $ 2.30 $ .86 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Ogden Projects, Inc. and Subsidiaries CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ASSETS December 31, 1993 1992 Cash..................................... $ 3,558,000 $ 7,938,000 Receivables (net of allowances of $7,321,000 in 1993 and $4,776,000 in 1992).................................. 224,561,000 174,571,000 Restricted funds......................... 359,416,000 419,763,000 Property, plant, and equipment........... 1,563,362,000 1,518,218,000 Contract acquisition costs............... 55,519,000 16,201,000 Unamortized bond issuance costs.......... 36,984,000 39,945,000 Due from affiliated companies............ 136,664,000 64,696,000 Other assets............................. 52,263,000 45,952,000 TOTAL ASSETS............................. $ 2,432,327,000 $ 2,287,284,000 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Accounts payable......................... $ 24,647,000 $ 11,681,000 Accrued expenses......................... 156,806,000 110,490,000 Project Debt: Revenue bonds issued by and prime responsibility of municipalities.. 1,210,935,000 1,234,910,000 Revenue bonds issued by municipal agencies with sufficient service revenues guaranteed by third parties........................... 340,431,000 347,903,000 Other borrowings......................... 28,423,000 28,423,000 Deferred income.......................... 52,028,000 52,613,000 Deferred income taxes.................... 155,130,000 102,353,000 Minority interest........................ 12,130,000 13,719,000 Other liabilities........................ 61,934,000 41,140,000 Total liabilities.................... 2,042,464,000 1,943,232,000 Common Stockholders' Equity: Common stock: authorized, 40,000,000 shares of $.50 par value; shares outstanding: 38,010,000 in 1993 and 37,872,000 in 1992..................... 19,005,000 18,936,000 Additional Capital: Paid-in surplus.......................... 150,445,000 148,429,000 Retained earnings........................ 220,413,000 176,687,000 Total additional capital............. 370,858,000 325,116,000 Common stockholders' equity.......... 389,863,000 344,052,000 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY................................. $ 2,432,327,000 $ 2,287,284,000 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Ogden Projects, Inc. and Subsidiaries STATEMENTS OF COMMON STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY For the years ended December 31, 1993 1992 1991 COMMON STOCK (AUTHORIZED, 40,000,000 SHARES OF $.50 PAR VALUE): Issuance of shares upon exercise of stock options.. $ 69,000 $ 110,000 $ 76,000 Balance at beginning of year. 18,936,000 18,826,000 18,750,000 Balance at end of year... 19,005,000 18,936,000 18,826,000 ADDITIONAL CAPITAL: Paid-in Surplus: Issuance of shares upon exercise of stock options.. 2,016,000 3,320,000 2,289,000 Balance at beginning of year. 148,429,000 145,109,000 142,820,000 Balance at end of year... 150,445,000 148,429,000 145,109,000 Retained Earnings: Net income for year.......... 43,726,000 86,859,000 32,459,000 Balance at beginning of year. 176,687,000 89,828,000 57,369,000 Balance at end of year... 220,413,000 176,687,000 89,828,000 Total additional capital..... 370,858,000 325,116,000 234,937,000 COMMON STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY.. $ 389,863,000 $ 344,052,000 $ 253,763,000 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Ogden Projects, Inc. and Subsidiaries STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS For the years ended December 31, 1993 1992 1991 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income...................... $ 43,726,000 $ 86,859,000 $ 32,459,000 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle.......... (43,852,000) Depreciation and amortization... 47,168,000 42,156,000 34,031,000 Deferred income taxes........... 53,231,000 37,224,000 23,844,000 Estimated loss on disposal of discontinued operations....... 17,373,000 Other........................... (5,526,000) (5,529,000) 6,877,000 Management of Operating Assets and Liabilities: Receivables..................... (40,674,000) (48,614,000) (7,850,000) Other assets.................... (26,050,000) (22,486,000) (25,959,000) Accounts payable and accrued expenses...................... 51,337,000 17,081,000 (15,265,000) Deferred income................. (1,152,000) (926,000) 364,000 Billings in excess of costs and estimated profit on uncompleted contracts..................... 21,128,000 7,649,000 2,533,000 Other liabilities............... 7,477,000 (3,692,000) (4,735,000) Net operating activities of discontinued operations....... (636,000) (2,959,000) 3,004,000 Net cash provided by operating activities...... 150,029,000 62,911,000 66,676,000 CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Issuance of revenue bonds....... 225,686,000 1,800,000 Repayments and advances to affiliated companies.......... (52,005,000) (27,186,000) (31,631,000) Decreases in (additions to) restricted funds held in trust 60,347,000 (139,705,000) 161,271,000 Repayment of revenue bonds...... (31,447,000) (95,462,000) (122,855,000) Proceeds from exercise of stock options....................... 1,631,000 2,623,000 2,365,000 Distributions to minority partners...................... (2,040,000) (1,932,000) (588,000) Other financing activities...... (1,446,000) (48,000) Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities................ (24,960,000) (35,976,000) 10,314,000 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Investments in waste-to-energy facilities.................... (77,777,000) (29,856,000) (68,144,000) Entities purchased, net of cash acquired...................... (47,696,000) (13,240,000) Other property, plant, and equipment expenditures........ (4,035,000) (3,433,000) (4,069,000) Proceeds from sale of property and equipment................. 59,000 91,000 Proceeds from sale of limited partnership interests......... 8,238,000 10,521,000 Net investing activities of discontinued operations....... 827,000 Net cash used in investing activities................ (129,449,000) (24,960,000) (74,105,000) NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH. (4,380,000) 1,975,000 2,885,000 CASH AT BEGINNING OF YEAR....... 7,938,000 5,963,000 3,078,000 CASH AT END OF YEAR............. $ 3,558,000 $ 7,938,000 $ 5,963,000 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Ogden Projects, Inc. and Subsidianes NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. ORGANIZATION AND OPERATIONS ORGANIZATION: Ogden Projects, Inc. ("OPI") and its subsidiaries (the "Company") design, build, and operate, with affiliated companies, waste-to-energy facilities utilizing the mass-burn combustion technology of Martin GmbH fur Umwelt-und Energietechnik of Germany ("Martin"). Ogden Martin Systems, Inc. ("OMS"), a subsidiary of the Company, holds the exclusive rights to develop and market facilities utilizing the Martin technology in North America, most of Central and South America, and certain other countries, for which royalty and other fees are paid. The Company also operates, and in certain instances owns, waste-to-energy facilities utilizing technologies other than the Martin technology. The Company's parent is Ogden Corporation ("Ogden"), which owns 84.2% of the capital stock of OPI. OPERATIONS: Through certain of its subsidiaries, the Company is responsible, through long-term contracts, for the operation and maintenance of both privately-owned waste-to-energy facilities (in which equity of approximately 10% to 25% of the facility price is invested by the Company) and such facilities owned solely by municipalities or unrelated third parties. The Company, through these subsidiaries, is also responsible for the construction of all facilities except those acquired after completion. 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION: The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of OPI and all of its subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the Consolidated Financial Statements. SERVICE REVENUES: Service revenues represent the fees earned under long-term contracts to operate and maintain the waste-to-energy facilities and, with respect to privately-owned facilities, to service the facilities' debt. Additional fees are earned from the processing of excess waste and from energy generation. The Company typically receives all of the revenue for electricity and steam sales or, in certain cases, alternative fees during the facility's start-up period prior to the date the facility is accepted for full commercial operation by the municipality. Upon acceptance for commercial operation, revenues from energy sales are generally allocated 90% to the municipality and 10% to the Company. Long-term unbilled receivables for services performed currently, which are due by contract at a later date, are discounted in recognizing the present value of such services. CONSTRUCTION REVENUES: Construction revenues from waste-to-energy facilities which are not owned by the Company are recognized as work progresses on the percentage-of-completion method based on the percentage of costs incurred to date to total estimated costs. Profit recognition on individual contracts commences when construction has progressed to the point at which the total profit is reasonably determinable. Estimated losses are provided in full as soon as identified. In addition, construction revenues include amounts relating to sales of limited partnership interests and related tax benefits as well as other activities prior to the commencement of commercial operations. RESTRICTED FUNDS: Restricted funds represent proceeds from the financing of privately-owned facilities. Funds are held in trust and released as expenditures are made or upon satisfaction of conditions provided under the respective trust agreements. PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT: For those facilities that the Company owns, the construction costs are capitalized in property, plant, and equipment. Property, plant, and equipment is stated at cost. Depreciation is provided on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which range generally from 50 years for waste-to-energy facilities to five years for certain machinery and equipment, for financial reporting purposes. Accelerated depreciation is generally used for Federal income tax purposes. Landfill costs are amortized based on the rate at which the total estimated capacity of such landfill cell is used. CONTRACT ACQUISITION COSTS: Costs associated with the acquisition of certain contracts are amortized over the term of the respective contract. BOND ISSUANCE COSTS: Costs incurred in connection with issuance of revenue bonds are amortized over the terms of the respective debt issues. DEFERRED CHARGES ON PROJECTS: Costs incurred in connection with certain project development efforts are deferred until the award of the related project is determined. Costs on awarded projects are deferred until the commencement of construction, at which time they are either capitalized in property, plant, and equipment for privately-owned facilities or charged to construction costs for municipally-owned facilities. Costs associated with general marketing efforts and with projects which are no longer under consideration are charged to operating costs. INCOME TAXES: The Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes", effective January 1, 1992. The Company and its subsidiaries are included in the consolidated Federal income tax return of Ogden. A tax sharing agreement among Ogden and its principal subsidiaries provides for payments to those affiliated groups that generate tax deductions and credits that are used to reduce taxable income otherwise payable by the Ogden consolidated group. EARNINGS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK: Earnings per common share are computed by dividing net income by the weighted average of the number of shares of common stock outstanding. The weighted average number of shares outstanding during each period were as follows: 1993 1992 1991 Weighted average shares outstanding... 37,948,000 37,828,000 37,570,000 RECLASSIFICATIONS: Prior-year amounts in the accompanying financial statements have been reclassified to conform with the 1993 presentation. 3. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS In December 1993, the Company adopted a plan to discontinue its fixed-site hazardous waste business (the "hazardous waste business"). As part of the disposal of this business, the Company ceased all development activities and in 1994 intends to dispose of the assets related to this business, primarily a permit to build and operate a hazardous waste incineration facility. Provision has been made in 1993 for the write down of assets resulting in a pretax loss of $12,629,000. In December 1991, the Company adopted a plan to discontinue its on-site remediation business utilizing mobile technology (the "remediation business"). During 1993, the Company recognized a pretax gain from the remediation business totaling $12,379,000. This gain resulted primarily from the receipt of amounts previously withheld pending satisfactory completion of obligations under existing contracts and from proceeds received from the sale of assets in excess of previously estimated net realizable values. For the year ended December 31, 1993, the net loss of $250,000 from discontinued operations is included in "Other deductions (income)-net" in the Statement of Consolidated Income. At December 31, 1993, the remaining net liabilities of approximately $1,000,000 related to discontinued operations are included in "Other liabilities" in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheet. For the year ended December 31, 1991, the results of operations of the discontinued remediation business, and the estimated loss on disposal, presented as Discontinued Operations in the accompanying Statement of Consolidated Income (expressed in thousands of dollars), were as follows: Service revenues and other income................................. $ 4,540 Operating costs................................................... 8,014 Loss from operations before taxes................................. (3,474) Benefit equivalent to income taxes................................ 746 Loss from operations.............................................. (2,728) Loss on disposal (net of income tax benefit of $4,747)............ (17,373) Loss from discontinued operations................................. $(20,101) -------- 4. ACQUISITION On January 8, 1993, the Company completed the purchase of all of the outstanding capital stock of RRS Holdings, Inc. ("RRS"), the United States waste-to-energy subsidiary of Asea Brown Boveri Inc. The purchase price of $47,696,000 was paid from amounts held by Ogden on behalf of the Company. The assets acquired consisted primarily of long-term contracts to operate three municipally-owned waste-to-energy facilities in Detroit, Michigan; Honolulu, Hawaii; and Hartford, Connecticut. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. Accordingly, the assets and liabilities of RRS have been recorded at their estimated fair values at the date of acquisition and are included in the Consolidated Balance Sheet of the Company at December 31, 1993. The results of operations of RRS have been included in the Statements of Consolidated Income of the Company since the date of acquisition. The unaudited pro forma total revenues of the Company and RRS for the year ended December 31, 1992 were $551,708,000, calculated as if the acquisition had occurred on January 1, 1992. The effect on income from continuing operations, net income, and earnings per share is not material. The pro forma information is for comparative purposes only and does not purport to be indicative of the results of operations that would have occurred had the acquisition been consummated at the beginning of 1992 or of results which may occur in the future. 5. RECEIVABLES Receivables (expressed in thousands of dollars) were comprised of the following: 1993 1992 Billed services....................................... $ 68,082 $ 51,333 Unbilled services..................................... 108,108 85,146 Construction contract billings........................ 22,025 13,361 Costs in excess of billings on uncompleted construction contracts.............................. 435 7,678 Retainage on uncompleted construction contracts....... 17,447 4,408 Other................................................. 15,785 17,421 Allowance for doubtful accounts....................... (7,321) (4,776) Total................................................. $224,561 $174,571 Unbilled service revenues due from municipalities at December 31, 1993 are scheduled, by contract, to be billed as follows: $27,026,000 in 1994, $32,075,000 in 1995, and $49,007,000 thereafter. 6. RESTRICTED FUNDS HELD IN TRUST Funds held by trustees from proceeds received from financing of facilities are segregated principally for the construction of the waste-to-energy facilities, debt service reserves for payment of principal and interest on revenue bonds, and capitalized interest for payment of interest generally during the construction period. Such funds are invested principally in United States Treasury bills and notes and United States government agencies securities. Fund balances (expressed in thousands of dollars) were as follows: 1993 1992 Construction funds.................................... $ 71,725 $129,913 Debt service funds.................................... 197,649 195,841 Capitalized interest funds............................ 19,289 28,788 Other funds........................................... 70,753 65,221 Total................................................. $359,416 $419,763 Based on anticipated construction schedules, the remaining construction funds at December 31, 1993 are expected to be disbursed as follows: $41,701,000 in 1994 and $30,024,000 in 1995. 7. PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT Property, plant, and equipment (expressed in thousands of dollars) consisted of the following: 1993 1992 Land............................................. $ 5,049 $ 5,049 Waste-to-energy facilities....................... 1,539,373 1,538,762 Buildings and improvements....................... 48,146 39,498 Machinery and equipment.......................... 23,016 19,228 Landfills........................................ 8,464 8,306 Construction in progress......................... 95,789 24,993 Total............................................ 1,719,837 1,635,836 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization... 156,475 117,618 Net.............................................. $1,563,362 $1,518,218 Depreciation and amortization (expressed in thousands of dollars) charged to expense were as follows: 1993 1992 1991 Waste-to-energy facilities, including improvements..................... $35,134 $34,551 $26,911 Machinery and equipment...................... 2,661 2,162 1,702 Landfills.................................... 363 32 609 Total........................................ $38,158 $36,745 $29,222 8. OTHER ASSETS Other assets (expressed in thousands of dollars) were comprised of the following: 1993 1992 Deferred charges on projects - net...................... $12,704 $16,014 Spare parts............................................. 25,825 16,458 Prepaid insurance....................................... 8,391 4,363 Other................................................... 5,343 9,117 Total................................................... $52,263 $45,952 9. ACCRUED EXPENSES Accrued expenses (expressed in thousands of dollars) consisted of the following: 1993 1992 Interest.............................................. $ 36,430 $ 34,252 Construction costs.................................... 27,314 11,828 Lease payments........................................ 12,234 10,906 Insurance............................................. 16,201 8,869 Municipalities' share of service revenues............. 18,747 12,764 Other................................................. 45,880 31,871 Total................................................. $156,806 $110,490 10. INCOME TAXES Effective January 1, 1992, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes". SFAS No. 109 requires the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under the asset and liability method, deferred taxes are recognized based on the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or tax returns by applying currently enacted statutory tax rates applicable to future years to differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities. This standard required the Company to recognize the benefit of certain deferred tax assets that were not recognizable under the previous standard, Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB) No. 11. This benefit of $43,852,000, or $1.16 per share, as of January 1, 1992 was recognized in the first quarter of 1992 as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. In August 1993, the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993 was enacted which, among other things, increased the corporate Federal income tax rate from 34% to 35%, effective retroactively to January 1, 1993. In accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 109, the effect of the change in rate, primarily a $4,402,000 adjustment of deferred tax liabilities and assets, is included in the charge equivalent to income taxes for the current year. The components of the charge equivalent to income taxes (expressed in thousands of dollars) were as follows: 1993 1992 1991 CURRENT: State........................................ $ 2,724 $ 1,381 $ 1,677 DEFERRED: Federal...................................... 29,461 22,176 8,804 State........................................ 4,303 5,155 4,739 Total deferred............................... 33,764 27,331 13,543 Total charge equivalent to income taxes...... 36,488 28,712 15,220 Reduction in charge equivalent to income taxes for benefits utilized by Ogden affiliates................................. (3,621) Charge equivalent to income taxes............ $36,488 $28,712 $11,599 The charge equivalent to income taxes (expressed in thousands of dollars) on a separate group return basis varied from the Federal statutory income tax rate due to the following: 1993 1992 1991 Taxes at statutory rate...................... $28,075 $24,385 $14,980 State income taxes, net of Federal tax beneft..................................... 4,568 4,313 4,235 Investment tax credits....................... (1,807) (4,717) Adjustment of deferred tax balances.......... 4,402 Benefits utilized by Ogden affiliates........ (3,621) Other - net.................................. 1,250 14 722 Charge equivalent to income taxes............ $36,488 $28,712 $11,599 Statutory rate............................... 35.0% 34.0% 34.0% Effective rate............................... 45.5% 40.0% 26.3% The charge (benefit) equivalent to income taxes (expressed in thousands of dollars) was included in the financial statements as follows: 1993 1992 1991 Continuing operations........................ $36,488 $28,712 $17,092 Discontinued operations...................... (5,493) Charge equivalent to income taxes............ $36,488 $28,712 $11,599 Deferred income taxes were determined under the provisions of SFAS No. 109 for 1993 and 1992 and under the provisions of APB No. 11 for 1991. Deferred income tax (credits) charges for 1991 (expressed in thousands of dollars), arising from differences between tax and financial reporting, were as follows: Interest income.................................................... $(1,672) Deferred income.................................................... 7,770 Investment tax credits............................................. 2,430 Depreciation....................................................... 62,786 Investment tax credit carryforwards................................ (7,148) Net operating loss carryforwards................................... (49,778) Accrued expenses................................................... (1,150) Waste-to-energy facility grant..................................... (1,438) Disposal of discontinued operations................................ (7,521) Sale of limited partnership interests.............................. 8,532 Other - net........................................................ 732 Total.............................................................. $13,543 ------- The components of the net deferred income tax liability (expressed in thousands of dollars) at December 31, 1993 and 1992 were as follows: 1993 1992 Deferred tax assets: Deferred income................................... $ 21,690 $ 17,660 Accrued expenses.................................. 28,780 25,741 Investment tax credits............................ 80,097 77,317 Net operating loss carryforwards.................. 157,347 145,170 Total deferred tax assets......................... 287,914 265,888 Deferred tax liabilities: Unbilled accounts receivable...................... 29,490 22,040 Property, plant, and equipment.................... 406,828 340,363 Other............................................. 6,726 5,838 Total deferred tax liabilities.................... 443,044 368,241 Net deferred tax liability............................ $155,130 $102,353 Under the tax sharing agreement with Ogden, investment and other tax credits recognizable in connection with such tax sharing arrangement are reflected as a reduction of the charge equivalent to income taxes in the accompanying Statement of Consolidated Income for the year ended December 31, 1991. For the years ended December 31, 1993 and 1992, these payments from Ogden are reflected as a reduction of the deferred tax assets. At December 31, 1993, the Company had investment and other tax credit carryforwards with Ogden for Federal income tax purposes of approximately $80,100,000 and net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $364,600,000. The carryforwards will expire in 2004 through 2008. Deferred Federal income taxes have been reduced by the tax effect of these amounts. Under the tax sharing agreement, the Company received $19,963,000, $13,008,000, and $9,718,000 for 1993,1992, and 1991, respectively, primarily for utilization of its tax deductions (principally accelerated depreciation) against taxable income otherwise payable by the Ogden consolidated tax group. The utilization of these deductions by other Ogden affiliates resulted in a reduction in the charge equivalent to income taxes (expressed in thousands of dollars) in 1991 as follows: Tax deductions of the Company utilized by the Ogden consolidated group................................................ $9,718 Deferred taxes provided............................................. 6,097 Reduction in charge equivalent to income taxes...................... $3,621 ------ ------ 11. PROJECT DEBT Project debt (expressed in thousands of dollars) is summarized as follows: 1993 1992 Revenue Bonds Issued by and Prime Responsibility of Municipalities: 3.5-10% serial revenue bonds maturing 1994 through 2005........................ $ 257,180 $ 269,055 5.4-10% term revenue bonds due 1995 through 2019.... 934,685 865,285 Adjustable rate revenue bonds due 1994 through 2013. 19,070 100,570 Total............................................... 1,210,935 1,234,910 Revenue Bonds Issued by Municipal Agencies with Sufficient Service Revenues Guaranteed by Third Parties: 4.15-8.9% serial revenue bonds maturing 1994 through 2007...................................... 91,290 94,280 7.25-7.4% term revenue bonds due 1999 through 2011.. 105,610 105,610 Adjustable rate revenue bonds due 1994 through 2011. 143,531 148,013 Total............................................... 340,431 347,903 Total project debt.................................. $1,551,366 $1,582,813 The project debt associated with the financing of waste-to-energy facilities is generally arranged by municipalities through the issuance of tax-exempt and taxable revenue bonds. The category "Revenue Bonds Issued by and Prime Responsibility of Municipalities" includes bonds issued with respect to which debt service is an explicit component of the client community's obligation under the related service agreement. In the event that a municipality is unable to satisfy its payment obligations, the bondholders' recourse with respect to the Company is limited to the waste-to-energy facility and restricted funds pledged to secure such obligation. The category "Revenue Bonds Issued by Municipal Agencies with Sufficient Service Revenues Guaranteed by Third Parties" includes bonds issued to finance three facilities for which contractual obligations of third parties to deliver waste ensure sufficient revenues to pay debt service, although such debt service is not an explicit component of a third party's service fee obligation. Payment obligations for the project debt, which are limited recourse to the Operating Subsidiary and nonrecourse to the Company and Ogden, subject to construction and operating performance guarantees and commitments, are secured by the revenues pledged under the respective indentures and are collateralized principally by assets of the respective Operating Subsidiary. At December 31, 1993, such project debt is collateralized by property, plant, and equipment with a net carrying value of $1,534,958,000, credit enhancements of approximately $200,000,000 for which Ogden has certain reimbursement obligations, and substantially all of the restricted funds held in trust (see Note 6). The interest rates on adjustable rate revenue bonds are adjusted periodically to reflect current market rates, generally with an upside cap of 15%. The average adjustable rates during the years ended December 31, 1993 and 1992 were 2.65% and 3.40%, respectively. In May 1993, the Company entered into two interest rate swap agreements as hedges against interest rate exposure on certain adjustable rate revenue bonds in the category "Revenue Bonds Issued by Municipal Agencies with Sufficient Service Revenues Guaranteed by Third Parties". Both swap agreements expire in May 1999. Under one swap agreement, the Company pays a fixed rate of 3.95% per annum on a semi-annual basis and receives a floating rate based on an index of tax-exempt variable rate obligations. Under the second swap agreement, the Company pays a fixed rate of 5.25% per annum on a semi-annual basis and receives a floating rate based on a defined commercial paper rate. At December 31, 1993, the floating rates on the two swaps were 2.34% and 3.36%, respectively. The notional amounts of the swaps at December 31, 1993 were $91,070,000 and $48,305,000, respectively, and are reduced in accordance with the scheduled repayments of the applicable revenue bonds. The counterparties to both swaps are major financial institutions. The Company believes the credit risk associated with nonperformance is not significant. The maturities and sinking fund installments (expressed in thousands of dollars) on the project debt are as follows: 1994............................................................ $ 32,632 1995............................................................ 37,867 1996............................................................ 48,597 1997............................................................ 52,617 1998............................................................ 58,132 Later years..................................................... 1,321,521 Total........................................................... $1,551,366 Interest incurred, related capitalization of such interest costs, and amortization of bond issuance costs (expressed in thousands of dollars) were as follows: 1993 1992 1991 Interest incurred on taxable and tax-exempt borrowings............... $107,846 $99,828 $101,906 Interest earned on temporary investment of borrowings during construction, etc..... 9,985 6,095 8,919 Net interest incurred..................... 97,861 93,733 92,987 Interest capitalized during construction in property, plant, and equipment....... 5,538 753 9,166 Interest expense - net.................... 92,323 92,980 83,821 Amortization of bond issuance costs....... 6,341 6,754 5,137 Debt service charges...................... $ 98,664 $99,734 $ 88,958 12. DEFERRED INCOME Deferred income (expressed in thousands of dollars) was comprised of the following: 1993 1992 Sale and leaseback arrangement.......................... $27,930 $29,954 Advance billings to municipalities...................... 14,297 9,862 Other................................................... 9,801 12,797 Total................................................... $52,028 $52,613 The gain from a sale and leaseback arrangement (see Note 15) has been deferred and is being recognized in income as a credit against future rental expenses. 13. OTHER BORROWINGS AND OTHER LIABILITIES In 1991, the Company assumed an obligation for $28,423,000 representing the equity component of a sale and leaseback arrangement relating to the Hennepin County, Minnesota, waste-to-energy facility. This arrangement is accounted for as a financing. The obligation, which has an effective interest rate of 5% and does not require a principal payment in the next five years, extends through 2017. Other liabilities (expressed in thousands of dollars) were comprised of the following: 1993 1992 Retainage on construction in progress................... $11,136 $ 3,109 Lease reserve payments.................................. 10,605 10,605 Billings in excess of costs and estimated profit on uncompleted contracts................................. 17,939 4,235 Other................................................... 22,254 23,191 Total................................................... $61,934 $41,140 14. COMMON STOCK AND STOCK OPTIONS In 1989, the Board of Directors approved a non-qualified Employees' Stock Option Plan. Under such plan, options are granted to officers and key management employees to purchase common stock of the Company. Options granted prior to August 2, 1989 to certain employees of the Company became exercisable over a three-year period ending on December 31, 1991. Options granted prior to August 2, 1989 to all other persons, including persons employed by affiliates of the Company, became exercisable on August 9, 1989. The exercise price of such options for 797,000 shares is $11.90 per share. The exercise price for any options granted under the Employees' Stock Option Plan after August 2, 1989 is to be the fair market value as of the date of the grant. During 1990, options for 10,000 shares were granted at an exercise price of $24.75 per share. Such options became exercisable over a three-year period ending on December 31, 1992. As adopted, the plan calls for a maximum of 825,000 shares of the Company's common stock to be available for issuance upon exercise of options. Also in 1989, the Board of Directors approved a non-qualified Directors' Stock Option Plan. Under such plan, options to purchase 25,000 shares of common stock of the Company were granted to each person who as of August 9, 1989, was a director or member of the Advisory Board of the Board of Directors and who was not otherwise an employee of the Company, Ogden, or any of their respective affiliates. The exercise price of such options for 275,000 shares is $11.90 per share. The options became exercisable on August 9, 1989. As adopted, the plan calls for a maximum of 275,000 shares of the Company's common stock to be available for issuance upon exercise of options. Information regarding the activity of the Company's stock option plans is summarized as follows: AVAILABLE OUTSTANDING EXERCISABLE FOR GRANT Balance at December 31,1990......... 943,334 872,334 30,666 Became exercisable.................. 66,333 Cancelled........................... (1,334) 1,334 Exercised........................... (152,998) (152,998) Balance at December 31,1991......... 789,002 785,669 32,000 Became exercisable.................. 3,333 Exercised........................... (220,500) (220,500) Balance at December 31,1992......... 568,502 568,502 32,000 Exercised........................... (137,000) (137,000) Balance at December 31, 1993........ 431,502 431,502 32,000 All options exercised or cancelled to date had an exercise price of $11.90 per share. At December 31, 1993, there were 463,502 shares of the Company's common stock reserved for issuance under such plans. 15. LEASES Total rental expenses amounted to $13,632,000, $13,306,000, and $13,420,000 for the years ended December 31, 1993, 1992, and 1991, respectively. In 1986 and 1987, the Company sold, under a sale and leaseback arrangement, its ownership interests in the Tulsa, Oklahoma, waste-to-energy facility for an aggregate sale price of $140,500,000, of which $92,375,000 represented the assumption of revenue bonds. These leases, which extend through 2012, are accounted for as operating leases. Future minimum rental payments (expressed in thousands of dollars) required under operating leases that have initial or remaining noncancelable lease terms in excess of one year, principally for the Tulsa facility leases, leases on waste-to-energy facility sites, and amounts to be paid under a leasehold for a landfill through 1997 at the rate of $2.71 per ton of waste, are as follows: 1994.............................................................. $ 12,845 1995.............................................................. 12,447 1996.............................................................. 14,561 1997.............................................................. 13,915 1998.............................................................. 13,748 Later years....................................................... 181,667 Total............................................................. $249,183 Operating leases at December 31, 1993 include $144,916,000 of future nonrecourse rental payments that are supported by third-party commitments to provide sufficient service revenues to meet such obligations. 16. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICE CHARGE: Ogden affiliates provide the Company with administrative services that include cash management, financing, employee benefits, insurance, and similar services. For such services, the Company incurred charges of $2,500,000, $2,364,000, and $2,364,000 for the years ended December 31, 1993, 1992, and 1991, respectively. In the opinion of management, such service charges have been made on a basis which is considered to be reasonable; however, these charges are not necessarily indicative of the total costs that the Company would have incurred had it operated on a stand-alone basis. CASH MANAGEMENT: The Company participates in Ogden's centralized cash management system whereby all of the Company's cash requirements are satisfied by Ogden affiliates; any excess cash is held by Ogden on behalf of the Company. Commencing April 1, 1991, the Company was charged or credited interest on advances from or to affiliated companies. During 1991, the Company was charged net interest in the amount of $81,000. During 1993 and 1992, the Company was credited for interest in the amount of $2,436,000 and $1,872,000, respectively. WASTE-TO-ENERGY FACILITY PERSONNEL: Except for the manager of facility administration, who is a Company employee, the work force at each facility is generally supplied, by agreement, by Ogden Services Corporation, an Ogden affiliate. The fee for such services, which is equal to payroll costs plus 10% of the respective facilities' total payroll, amounted to $79,982,000, $53,160,000, and $47,915,000 for the years ended December 31, 1993, 1992, and 1991, respectively. 17. RETIREMENT PLANS The pension plan provides benefits to substantially all of the salaried employees, normally upon retirement at age 65, based on years of service and average compensation for the most highly compensated five consecutive years out of the employee's last ten years of service. The Company's funding policy for this plan is to contribute annually an actuarially recommended amount no less than the minimum funding required by ERISA. Contributions are intended to provide not only for benefits attributed to service to date but also for those expected to be earned in the future. Benefits under the plan have been temporarily frozen as of December 31, 1993 due to the Plan not being able to satisfy certain tests under ERISA regulations effective January 1, 1994. Clarification of the new requirements is being sought and a final determination of the status of the plan is expected in 1994. The following table sets forth the pension plan's funded status at December 31, 1993 and 1992 (expressed in thousands of dollars): 1993 1992 Accumulated benefit obligations (including vested benefits of $3,248 and $1,698 in 1993 and 1992, respectively).................................... $ 4,163 $2,515 Projected benefit obligations............................ $ 6,614 $4,420 Plan assets, primarily common stocks and U S. government securities, at fair value.............................. 5,222 4,275 Underfunded projected benefits........................... $(1,392) $ (145) Source of Underfunded Status: Unrecognized net gains (losses) from past experience different from that assumed and effects of changes in assumptions.............................. $(1,265) $ 55 Unrecognized net transition asset being recognized over 16 years............................................... 428 483 Accrued pension costs.................................... (555) (683) Underfunded projected benefits........................... $(1,392) $ (145) The 1993, 1992, and 1991 cost for the Company's pension plan included the following components (expressed in thousands of dollars): 1993 1992 1991 Service cost on benefits earned during the year....... $699 $674 $656 Interest cost on projected benefit obligations........ 371 294 226 Net amortization and deferral......................... (224) 126 119 Actual return on plan assets.......................... (188) (461) (357) Net pension cost...................................... $658 $633 $644 The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets was 8.0% at December 31, 1993, 1992 and 1991. The weighted average discount rate and the rate of increase in future compensation levels used in determining the actuarial present value of the projected benefit were as follows: 1993 1992 Discount rate................................................ 7.5 % 8.5 % Compensation increase........................................ 4.5 % 5.0 % Contributions and costs for defined contribution plans are determined by a benefit formula based on a percentage of compensation as well as discretionary contributions. The cost for 1993, 1992, and 1991 was $1,950,000, $1,663,000, and $1,439,000, respectively. 18. SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Payments of debt service charges and income taxes (expressed in thousands of dollars) were as follows: 1993 1992 1991 ------- ------- -------- Interest paid (net of amounts capitalized).. $93,831 $96,416 $ 82,648 Charge equivalent to income taxes - net paid (refunded)................................ (99) 913 1,855 Noncash investing and financing activities (expressed in thousands of dollars) were as follows: 1993 1992 1991 Adjustment to acquired property, plant, and equipment to pretax amounts upon adoption of SFAS No 109................... $38,051 Acquisition of net assets in connection with a merger.................................. 4,375 Adjustment to property, plant, and equipment resulting from purchase price and contract cost adjustments................. $ 8,300 Detail of entities acquired: Fair value of assets acquired............... $62,438 $254,778 Cash paid for capital stock................. 47,696 13,250 Liabilities assumed......................... $14,742 $241,528 19. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES The Company and certain of its subsidiaries are contingently liable as a result of transactions arising in the ordinary course of business and are involved in legal proceedings in which damages and other remedies are sought. In the opinion of Company management, after review with counsel, the eventual disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements. The Company intends to indemnify Ogden for any payments Ogden or its affiliates may be required to make under credit enhancements and guarantees arising from the performance by the Company and its Operating Subsidiaries of obligations under construction and service agreements in connection with waste-to-energy facilities constructed and/or operated by Operating Subsidiaries. In the opinion of Company management, there will be no requirement for Ogden to make any payments under guarantees arising out of a default with respect to the construction or operation of such facilities. At December 31, 1993, capital commitments, exclusive of funds provided by revenue bonds issued by municipalities and municipal agencies, amounted to $24,909,000, of which $12,302,000 was for direct equity investments in waste-to-energy facilities and $12,607,000 was for normal replacement, modernization, and growth. 20. SALE OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS During October 1991 and January 1992, the Company sold limited partnership interests in and related tax benefits of its Huntington, New York, waste-to-energy facility. Construction revenues in the accompanying Statements of Consolidated Income include $7,681,000 and $17,779,000 for the years ended December 31, 1992 and 1991, respectively, from these transactions. The accounts of the partnership have been consolidated as part of the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements, with intercompany accounts and transactions having been eliminated. At December 31, 1993 and 1992, the balance of the capital accounts of minority partners totaling $12,130,000 and $13,719,000, respectively, is reflected as "Minority Interest" in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. 21. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The estimated fair values of financial instruments have been determined by the Company using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. However, considerable judgement is required in interpreting market data to develop the estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that the Company could realize in a current market exchange. The carrying amount and estimated fair values of financial instruments (expressed in thousands of dollars) at December 31, 1993 and 1992 are summarized as follows: 1993 1992 CARRYING ESTIMATED CARRYING ESTIMATED AMOUNT FAIR VALUE AMOUNT FAIR VALUE ASSETS: Cash................... $ 3,558 $ 3,558 $ 7,938 $ 7,938 Receivables............ 224,561 233,841 174,571 180,790 Restricted funds....... 359,416 366,006 419,763 424,940 LIABILITIES: Project debt........... 1,551,366 1,691,939 1,582,813 1,668,372 Other borrowings....... 28,423 19,810 28,423 14,835 Other liabilities...... 8,300 7,175 8,300 6,395 OFF BALANCE SHEET FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS: Unrealized loss on interest rate swap agreements........... 430 The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments presented above: Cash - the carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value. Receivables - the fair value of long-term unbilled receivables is estimated by using a discount rate that approximates the current rate for comparable notes. The carrying amount of all other receivables is a reasonable approximation of fair value. Restricted funds - the fair value of funds held in trust is estimated based on quoted market prices of the investments held by the trustee. Project debt - the fair value of the revenue bonds is estimated based on quoted market prices for the same or similar issues. Other borrowings - the fair value of the obligation assumed as part of a sale and leaseback transaction accounted for as a financing is estimated by discounting the future stream of payments using the incremental borrowing rate of Ogden, the Company's primary source of recourse financing. Other liabilities - the fair value of liabilities that come due beyond one year of the balance sheet date are estimated by discounting the future stream of payments using the incremental borrowing rate of Ogden. Interest rate swap agreements - the fair value of the interest rate swap agreements is the estimated amount the Company would have to pay to the financial institutions to terminate the agreements. INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT Deloitte & Touche 1633 Broadway New York, NY 10019 The Board of Directors and Stockholders of Ogden Projects, Inc.: We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Ogden Projects, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1993 and 1992 and the related statements of common stockholders' equity, consolidated income and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1993. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the companies at December 31, 1993 and 1992 and the results of their operations and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1993 in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, in 1992 the Company changed its method of accounting for income taxes to conform with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109. [Signature] February 2, 1994 42 1993 ANNUAL REPORT Ogden Projects, Inc. and Subsidiaries REPORT OF MANAGEMENT Ogden Projects, Inc.'s management is responsible for the information and representations contained in this annual report. Management believes that the financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles appropriate in the circumstances to reflect in all material respects the substance of events and transactions that should be included and that the other information in the annual report is consistent with those statements. In preparing the financial statements, management makes informed judgments and estimates of the expected effects of events and transactions currently being accounted for. In meeting its responsibility for the reliability of the financial statements, management depends on the Company's internal control structure. This structure is designed to provide reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded and transactions are executed in accordance with management's authorization and recorded properly to permit the preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. In designing control procedures, management recognizes that errors or irregularities may nevertheless occur. Also, estimates and judgments are required to assess and balance the relative cost and expected benefits of such controls. Management believes that the Company's internal control structure provides reasonable assurance that errors or irregularities that could be material to the financial statements are prevented or would be detected within a timely period by employees in the normal course of performing their assigned functions. The Board of Directors pursues its oversight role for these financial statements through the Audit Committee, which is composed solely of non-affiliated directors. The Audit Committee, in this oversight role, meets periodically with management and internal auditors to monitor their respective responsibilities. The Audit Committee also meets periodically with the independent auditors and the internal auditors, both of whom have free access to the Audit Committee without management present. The independent auditors express an opinion on our financial statements. Their opinion is based on procedures they consider to be sufficient to enable them to reach a conclusion as to the fairness of the presentation of the financial statements. [Signature] [Signature] Scott G. Mackin William E. Whitman President and Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer Chief Financial Officer Ogden Projects, Inc. and Subsidiaries QUARTERLY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 1993 QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31 JUNE 30 SEPT. 30 DEC. 31 (In thousands of dollars, except per-share amounts) Total revenues............... $ 141,506 $ 171,836 $ 182,846 $ 184,872 Income before income taxes... $ 14,200 $ 19,118 $ 21,373 $ 25,523 Net income................... $ 8,520 $ 11,471 $ 7,875 $ 15,860 Earnings per common share.... $ .22 $ .30 $ .21 $ .42 1992 QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31 JUNE 30 SEPT. 30 DEC. 31 (In thousands of dollars, except per-share amounts) Total revenues............... $ 111,033 $ 107,577 $ 109,892 $ 137,535 Income from continuing operations before income taxes and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle.................. $ 16,861 $ 16,842 $ 16,039 $ 21,977 INCOME FROM: Continuing operations........ $ 10,111 $ 10,099 $ 9,619 $ 13,178 Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle.... 43,852 Net income................... $ 53,963 $ 10,099 $ 9,619 $ 13,178 EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: Continuing operations........ $ .27 $ .27 $ .25 $ .35 Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle.... 1.16 Total........................ $ 1.43 $ .27 $ .25 $ .35 Ogden Projects, Inc. and Subsidiaries PRICE RANGE OF STOCK AND DIVIDEND DATA 1993 1992 HIGH LOW HIGH LOW Common: First Quarter............................... 20 5/8 17 1/4 24 1/4 20 1/4 Second Quarter.............................. 22 3/4 16 3/8 22 17 Third Quarter............................... 23 7/8 15 3/8 20 5/8 14 5/8 Fourth Quarter.............................. 18 15 1/8 20 3/4 15 No dividends have been paid on Ogden Projects, Inc. common stock. The common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange.