SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10 - QSB QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-17832 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Allstate Financial Corporation (exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) ----------------------------------------------------------- Virginia 54-1208450 (State of Incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No) ----------------------------------------------------------- 2700 South Quincy Street, Suite 540, Arlington, VA 22206 (address of principal executive offices) (zip code) Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (703) 931-2274 Indicate by the check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 and 15 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [ X ] No [ ] 2,318,185 Common Shares were outstanding as of November 12, 1997. ALLSTATE FINANCIAL CORPORATION FORM 10-QSB INDEX Page Number Part I. Financial Information Item 1 - Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996 1-2 Consolidated Statements of Operations Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 3 Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 and Year Ended December 31, 1996 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 5-6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statement 7-10 Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Conditions 11-19 Part II. Item 1 - Legal Proceedings 20 Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 20 Signature 21 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ALLSTATE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS September 30, December 31, 1997 1996 ----------- ----------- (Unaudited) ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: Cash .......................................... $ 2,062,321 $ 1,624,899 Receivables: Finance, net .............................. 22,167,840 30,574,239 Purchased life insurance contracts, net ... 4,125,474 4,493,088 Other ..................................... 3,749,180 4,394,975 Prepaid expenses .............................. 122,480 154,434 Income Tax Receivable ......................... -- 1,150,289 Deferred income taxes ......................... 803,357 893,000 ------- ------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS .......................... 33,030,652 43,284,924 FURNITURE, FIXTURES AND EQUIPMENT, Net ............. 479,320 538,164 OTHER ASSETS ....................................... 3,748,967 2,116,343 --------- --------- $37,258,939 $45,939,431 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable and accrued expenses ..... $ 464,367 $ 446,360 Notes payable ............................. 6,277,719 14,851,582 Note payable-related party ................ 103,000 103,000 Credit balances of factoring clients ...... 2,066,809 2,964,873 --------- --------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES ................ 8,911,895 18,365,815 1 ALLSTATE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (continued) September 30, December 31, 1997 1996 ----------- ------------ (Unaudited) NONCURRENT PORTION OF NOTES PAYABLE: Related parties ......................... 52,015 61,969 Convertible Subordinated Notes .......... 4,983,110 4,985,110 --------- --------- TOTAL LIABILITIES ................... 13,947,020 23,412,894 ---------- ---------- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock, authorized 2,000,000 shares with no par value; no shares issued or outstanding ................... -- -- Common stock, authorized 10,000,000 shares with no par value; 3,102,328 issued, 2,318,185 outstanding at September 30, 1997 and 2,317,919 at December 31, 1996, exclusive of shares held in the Treasury 40,000 40,000 Additional paid-in-capital .................. 18,852,312 18,852,312 Treasury Stock (784,143 shares at 9/30/97 and 784,409 at 12/31/96) .................... (5,032,589) (5,034,584) Retained Earnings ........................... 9,452,196 8,668,809 --------- --------- TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY .............. 23,311,919 22,526,537 ---------- ---------- $ 37,258,939 $ 45,939,431 ============ ============ See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 2 ALLSTATE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 1996 1997 1996 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) INCOME: Earned discounts ............................. $ 1,546,155 $ 2,423,715 $ 5,335,750 $ 7,479,676 Fees and other income ........................ 784,451 499,802 1,809,075 1,615,052 ------- ------- --------- --------- Total Income ............................. 2,330,606 2,923,517 7,144,825 9,094,728 --------- --------- --------- --------- EXPENSES: Compensation and fringe benefits ............. 738,837 737,910 2,201,033 2,584,291 General and administrative expense ........... 558,515 632,985 1,598,462 2,184,707 Interest expense ............................. 201,675 360,627 829,002 1,142,970 Provision for credit losses .................. 362,621 527,341 1,038,411 5,079,570 Commission ................................... 68,332 126,248 234,444 352,034 ------ ------- ------- ------- TOTAL EXPENSES .......................... 1,929,980 2,385,111 5,901,352 11,343,572 --------- --------- --------- ---------- INCOME/(LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES ................. 400,626 538,406 1,243,473 (2,248,844) INCOME TAXES/(BENEFIT) ............................ 148,232 198,800 460,086 ( 832,400) ------- ------- ------- ----------- NET INCOME/(LOSS) ................................. $ 252,394 $ 339,606 $ 783,387 $ (1,416,444) ============ ============ ============ ============ NET INCOME/(LOSS) PER SHARE ...................... $ .11 $ 0.15 $ .34 $ ( 0.61) ============ ============ ============ ============ WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES ................ 2,318,139 2,317,237 2,317,993 2,331,797 ========= ========= ========= ========= 3 ALLSTATE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 Common Paid in Treasury Retained Stock Capital Stock Earnings --------- ----------- ------------ ----------- BALANCE - January 1, 1996 ................................ $ 40,000 $18,852,312 $(2,871,901) $ 9,709,953 Exchange of Convertible Subordinated Notes for 338,275 shares of common stock ...................... -- -- (2,170,683) -- Conversion of Convertible Subordinated Notes to 1,066 shares of Common Stock ............................................... -- -- 8,000 -- Net Loss ............................................... -- -- -- (1,041,144) --------- ----------- ------------ ----------- BALANCE - December 31, 1996 .............................. 40,000 18,852,312 $(5,034,584) $ 8,668,809 Conversion of Convertible Subordinated Notes to 266 shares of Common Stock ............................................... -- -- 1,995 -- Net Income (unaudited) ................................. -- -- -- 783,387 --------- ----------- ------------ ----------- BALANCE - September 30, 1997 ............................. $ 40,000 $18,852,312 $(5,032,589) $ 9,452,196 =========== =========== =========== =========== 4 ALLSTATE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Nine Months Ended September 30, ------------------------------- 1997 1996 ----------- -------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net Income/(Loss) ...................... $ 783,387 $ (1,416,444) Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation - net ................. 146,900 97,400 Provision for credit losses ........ 1,038,411 5,079,570 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Decrease/(Increase) in other receivables 1,804,832 (819,484) Decrease/(Increase) in prepaid expenses 31,954 (20,202) (Increase)/Decrease in other assets (1,182,624) 1,226,774 Increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses .......... 18,007 210,273 Decrease/(Increase) in income taxes receivable 1,239,932 (824,130) --------- -------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES ................... 3,880,799 3,533,757 --------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchase of finance receivables, including accounts receivable, secured advances, repurchases and life insurance contracts (135,092,067) (142,451,717) Collection of finance receivables, including accounts receivable, secured advances, repurchases and life insurance contracts 141,218,632 139,876,073 (Decrease)/Increase in credit balances of factoring clients .................. (898,064) 508,094 Purchase of furniture, fixtures and equipment (88,056) (51,255) ------- ------- NET CASH PROVIDED/(USED) BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES .................... 5,140,445 (2,118,805) --------- ---------- 5 ALLSTATE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (continued) Nine Months Ended September 30, ------------------------------- 1997 1996 -------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from line of credit and other borrowings ............................ 49,965,511 45,155,265 Principal payments on line of credit and other borrowings ........................ (58,549,333) (45,830,244) Treasury Stock Acquisition Costs ................ -- 22,683) ============ ========== NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES: ............... (8,583,822) (697,662) ---------- -------- NET INCREASE IN CASH ................................. 437,422 717,290 CASH, Beginning of period ............................ 1,624,899 754,295 --------- ------- CASH, End of period .................................. $ 2,062,321 $ 1,471,585 ============ ============ SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Interest paid ................................... $ 818,033 $ 1,142,970 ============ ============ Income taxes paid ............................... $ 300,000 $ -- ============ ============ Transfer of finance and other receivables to other assets .................. $ 1,800,000 $ -- ============ ============ Issuance of Convertible Subordinated Notes in exchange for Common Stock ........... $ -- $ 2,148,000 ============ ============ Issuance of Common Stock in exchange for Subordinated Notes ...................... $ 2,000 $ 5,000 ============ ============ 6 ALLSTATE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. General. The consolidated financial statements of Allstate Financial Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiaries (the "Company") included herein are unaudited for all periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1996; however, they reflect all adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the results for the periods presented. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Allstate Financial Corporation believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. The results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the remainder of the year. It is suggested that these consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Allstate Financial Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-KB for the year ended December 31, 1996. 2. Net income per share. Net income per share of common stock has been computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares and common stock equivalents outstanding during the periods presented. Stock options are considered common stock equivalents, unless determined to be anti-dilutive. For the quarters ended September 30, 1997 and 1996, weighted average shares outstanding were 2,318,139 and 2,317,237, respectively. At September 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996 there were 106,830 and 158,400 stock options outstanding, at exercise prices ranging from $5.44 to $14.00 per share. During the year ended December 31, 1996, 24,867 options were terminated without being exercised. There were no options exercised during 1996 or during the nine months ended September 30, 1997. In March 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 128, "Earnings Per Share". SFAS No. 128 supersedes APB No. 15 to conform earnings per share with internal standards as well as to simplify the complexity of the computation under APB No. 15. In summary, SFAS No. 128 replaces the previous primary earnings per share ("EPS") calculation with a basic EPS calculation. The basic EPS differs from the primary EPS calculation in that the basic EPS does not include any potentially dilutive securities. Fully dilutive EPS is replaced with diluted EPS and should be disclosed regardless of its dilutive impact on EPS. SFAS No. 128 is effective for both interim and annual periods ending after December 15, 1997. The EPS in the Statements of Operations are presented under APB No. 15. Proforma EPS under SFAS No. 128 for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 would not have resulted in a material difference from EPS as shown. 3. Line of credit. As of September 30, 1997, the Company had approximately $18.7 million available under a $25 million secured revolving line of credit. The credit facility contains a $5.0 million sub-facility for the issuance of letters of credit, a $5 million sub-facility the proceeds of which may be used by the Company to make advances to clients secured by machinery and 7 equipment and a $2.5 million sub-facility the proceeds of which may be used by the Company to make advances to clients secured by inventory. Borrowings under the credit facility bear interest at a spread over the bank's base rate or a spread over LIBOR, at the Company's election. The Company is subject to covenants which are typical in revolving credit facilities of this type. The maturity date on this credit facility is May 27, 2000. 4. Convertible Subordinated Notes Payable. As of September 30, 1997, included in Notes Payable the Company had outstanding $4,976,000 in aggregate principal amount of Convertible Subordinated Notes. The Notes (I) mature on September 30, 2000; (ii) currently bear interest at the rate of 9.5% per annum which rate may fluctuate in accordance with the prime rate, but may not fall below 8% nor rise above 10% per annum; (iii) are convertible into common stock of the Company at the rate of $7.50 per share; (iv) are subordinated to Senior Indebtedness (as defined) of the Company and (v) were issued pursuant to an indenture which contains certain covenants which are less restrictive than those contained in the Company's secured revolving credit facility. Upon the occurrence of certain change of control events, holders of the Notes have the right to have their Notes redeemed at par. 5. New Financial Accounting Standards. In September 1996, SFAS No. 125, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities" was issued. SFAS No. 125 provides accounting and reporting standards for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities, based on a financial-components approach that focuses on control. Under this approach, after a transfer of financial assets, financial and servicing assets are recognized if controlled or liabilities are recognized if incurred. Financial and servicing assets are removed from the balance sheet when control has been surrendered and liabilities are removed when extinguished. SFAS No. 125 was effective and adopted on January 1, 1997 and will be applied prospectively. The Company does not anticipate any material effect on its financial position from this implementation. 6. Certain Contingencies. The Company is a defendant in White, Trustee v. Allstate Financial Corporation pending in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania. The Company provided receivables financing and advances for Lyons Transportation Lines, Inc. ("Lyons"). Lyons was the subject of a leveraged buy-out and subsequently filed a bankruptcy petition. In 1991, the Lyon's trustee brought an action against the Company claiming, among other things, fraudulent transfer and breach of contract. In late 1994, the Company reached a settlement agreement with the Lyons trustee, subject to approval by the bankruptcy court, which would have released the Company from all claims upon the payment of $300,000. In connection with the settlement, the Company paid and added $300,000 to the provision for credit losses in 1994. A creditor in the bankruptcy proceeding, Sherwin-Williams Company, objected to the proposed settlement amount and, in March 1995, the objection was sustained by the bankruptcy court. The $300,000 previously paid by the Company was returned to the Company in April 1996. The matter is currently being litigated in the District Court. Management does not believe at this time that the Company has a material exposure significantly in excess of the previously agreed upon settlement amount. 8 In connection with the same transaction, the Company was also named in January 1994 as a defendant in Sherwin-Williams Company v. Robert Castello et. al. pending in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio. Sherwin-Williams is suing all parties with any involvement in the transaction to recover damages allegedly incurred by Sherwin-Williams in connection with the leveraged buy-out and the bankruptcy litigation arising therefrom. Sherwin-Williams asserts that it has or will incur pension fund liabilities and other liabilities as a result of the transaction in the approximate amount of $11 million and has asserted claims against the Company in that amount. The complaint asserts, among other things, that the purchasers of Lyons breached their purchase agreement with Sherwin-Williams by pledging the assets of Lyons to the Company to obtain the down payment. The Company was not a party to the purchase agreement. In response to the complaint, the Company filed a motion to dismiss all claims. In March 1997, a federal magistrate recommended to the District Court that the Company's motion to dismiss the claims contained in the original complaint held against the Company be granted. However, the magistrate recommended that the Company's motion to dismiss two new claims contained in an amended complaint be denied. The District Court has not yet ruled on the magistrate's recommendation. Management does not believe the litigation will have a material effect on the financial position or results of operations of the Company because, in management's opinion, the claims are without merit. The Company is a counterclaim defendant in Allstate Financial Corporation v. A.G. Construction, Inc. (n/k/a A.G. Plumbing, Inc.), American General Construction Corp., Adam Guziczek and Cheryl Lee Guziczek pending in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York. The Company provided receivable financing to A.G. Construction, Inc. (n/k/a/ A.G. Plumbing, Inc.) in 1988 and to American General Construction Corp. (hereinafter, A.G. Construction, Inc. (n/k/a/ A.G. Plumbing) and American General Construction shall be collectively referred to as "AG") in 1991. AG's primary business was renovation of public housing for the City of New York. Adam and Cheryl Guziczek (hereinafter collectively referred to as "Guziczek") personally guaranteed the obligation due the Company under the financing arrangement. In 1993, AG defaulted on its obligations under the financing arrangement with the Company. Thereafter, the Company confessed judgment against AG and Guziczek in Virginia and commenced actions in New York to enforce the guaranties and to attempt recovery on the confessed judgments. In one of the actions an answer and counterclaim against the Company was filed. The counterclaim asserted claims for usury, diversion of proceeds of public improvement contracts and overpayments to the Company by AG in excess of $2,000,000.00 (hereinafter the "Counterclaims"). No specific damage claim amount was set forth in the counterclaim. On August 1, 1994, Guziczek filed a voluntary Chapter 11 petition under the United States Bankruptcy code and on June 14, 1995 the case was converted to a Chapter 7 proceeding. On January 3, 1996, AG filed a separate voluntary Chapter 7 petition. No action was ever taken by the trustee in the Guziczek or AG bankruptcy proceedings to pursue the Counterclaims. On June 2, 1997, the Trustee for the AG bankruptcy estate filed a motion to abandon certain claims against the Company, including all claims that the Company diverted proceeds of public improvement contracts. On October 7, 1997, New York Surety Company (hereinafter referred to as the "Surety") filed pleadings objecting to the abandonment of such claims against the Company. The Surety provided the payment and performance bond to AG in connection with the construction jobs performed for the City of New York. In its pleadings the Surety asserts that it is subrogated to 9 AG's claims and thereby seeks to intervene and file an intervenor's complaint against the Company. The proposed complaint adopts the Counterclaims and seeks an accounting. The Surety asserts damages of approximately $4,000,000.00. A hearing on the motion for intervention has been scheduled for January 14, 1998. The Company believes it has meritorious defenses to the Counterclaims and intends to vigorously defend all claims. However, the litigation is in the preliminary stage and the probability of a favorable or unfavorable outcome and the potential amount of loss, if any, cannot be determined or estimated at this time. Except as described above, the Company is not party to any litigation other than routine proceedings incidental to its business, and the Company does not expect that these proceedings will have a material adverse effect on the Company. From time to time, the Company is required to initiate litigation to collect amounts owed by former clients, guarantors or obligors. In connection with such litigation, the Company periodically encounters counterclaims by defendant(s) for material amounts. Such counterclaims are typically without any factual basis and, management believes, are usually asserted for defensive purposes by the litigant. [THIS SPACE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK] 10 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION Certain disclosures contained in this Form 10-QSB contain forward looking information based on current information and expectations of the Company that involve a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including the overall state of the economy, competition among financial institutions, the credit quality of the Company's clients and account debtors, and the Company's ability to generate growth in earning assets through the generation of new business. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should the underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual outcomes could vary materially from those expected. GENERAL The Company's principal business is the discounted purchase of accounts receivable, usually on a full recourse, full notification basis. In addition, the Company also makes advances to its clients collateralized by inventory, equipment, real estate and other assets ("Collateralized Advances"). On occasion, the Company will also provide other specialized financing structures which satisfy the unique requirements of the Company's clients. The Company also provides its clients with letters of guaranty, arranges for the issuance of letters of credit for its clients and provides other related financial services. The Company's clients are small- to medium-sized businesses with annual revenues typically ranging between $600,000 and $75,000,000. Historically, the Company's clients have not qualified for traditional bank or asset-based financing because they are either too new, too small, undercapitalized (or over-leveraged), unprofitable or otherwise unable to satisfy the requirements of a bank or traditional, asset-based lender. Banks and other asset-based lenders have, however, started to lend to the Company's traditional, high risk type of client. Given the Company's typical client profile, there is a significant risk of default and client failure inherent in the Company's business. Continuing competition within the marketplace from banks, asset-based lenders and newly created finance companies have encroached upon the Company's potential client base and have negatively affected earned discounts on factored accounts receivable. Additionally, the Company has attracted larger clients which often increases the amount of time needed to negotiate and fund new business. Also, Collateralized Advances require extensive in-depth and diverse due diligence which can further delay the funding of new business. Nonetheless, the Company believes that its ability to respond quickly and to provide specialized, flexible and comprehensive financing structures to its clients enables it to compete effectively. In order to remain competitive, the Company is, where necessary and appropriate, offering lower rates than it has historically. The Company believes that increased competition will continue for the foreseeable future and will continue to exert downward pressure on pricing, especially in the Company's core factoring business. To counter the downward pressure on pricing, the Company intends to continue to diversify its sources of income, primarily by continuing to place emphasis on funding relationships which include (in addition to the factoring of full recourse accounts receivable) the making of 11 Collateralized Advances and by expanding into logically related product lines such as the traditional non-recourse factoring of accounts receivable through the Company's Allstate Factors division. Historically, the Company has not expected to maintain a funding relationship with a client for more than two years; the Company expected that its clients would ultimately qualify for more competitively priced bank or asset-based financing within that time period. Therefore, the Company's major clients have historically tended to change significantly over time. More recently, however, because the Company is, where necessary and appropriate, offering lower rates and making Collateralized Advances, it is possible that the duration of the Company's funding relationships with its clients may be extended. In addition, the Company's Allstate Factors division is expected to provide a more stable client base than the Company's traditional client base. Even if the Company succeeds in extending the duration of its funding relationship with its clients, there will not be a corresponding increase in non-current assets on the Company's balance sheet. This is because it is anticipated that the Company's funding relationships with its clients will continue to renew no less frequently than once a year. Although the Company has historically been successful in replacing major clients, the loss of one or more major clients and an inability to replace those clients could have a material adverse effect on the Company. Lifetime Options, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, provided financial assistance to individuals facing life-threatening illness by purchasing their life insurance policies at a discount from face value. Because most of the life insurance policies purchased by Lifetime Options are underwritten by highly rated insurance companies (and, in many cases, backed by state guaranty funds), the management of Lifetime Options believes that credit risk is not material to its business. Lifetime Options has curtailed its operations. This decision enables management to better focus on the Company's core commercial finance business at a time when competition has reduced yields, and medical advances have created a certain degree of uncertainty, in Lifetime Options' business. Lifetime Options is currently exploring the sale of some or all of the life insurance policies in its portfolio. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following table sets forth certain items of income and expense for the periods indicated and indicates the percentage relationship of each item to total income. [THIS SPACE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK] 12 For the Three Months Ended September 30, ---------------------------------------- 1997 1996 ------------------ ------------------ (Unaudited) (Unaudited) INCOME Earned discounts ................. $1,546,155 66.3% $2,423,715 82.9% Fees and other income ............ 784,451 33.7 499,802 19.1 ------- ---- ------- ---- TOTAL INCOME ................ 2,330,606 100.0% 2,923,517 100.0% --------- ----- --------- ----- EXPENSES Compensation and fringe benefits . 753,637 32.3% 737,910 25.3 General and administrative expense 543,715 23.3 632,985 21.7 Interest expense ................. 201,675 8.7 360,627 12.3 Provision for credit losses ...... 362,621 15.6 527,341 18.0 Commissions ...................... 68,332 2.9 126,248 4.3 ------ --- ------- --- TOTAL EXPENSES ............. 1,929,980 82.8 2,385,111 81.6 --------- ---- --------- ---- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES .......... 400,626 17.2 538,406 18.4 INCOME TAXES ........................ 148,232 6.4 198,800 6.8 ------- --- ------- --- NET INCOME .......................... $ 252,394 10.8% $ 339,606 11.6% ========== ==== =========== ==== NET INCOME PER SHARE ................ $ 0.11 $ 0.15 ====== ======== WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES ... 2,318,139 2,317,237 ========= ========= For the Nine Months Ended September 30, --------------------------------------- 1997 1996 ------------------- ------------------- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) INCOME Earned discounts .................. $ 5,335,750 74.7% $ 7,479,676 82.2% Fees and other income ............. 1,809,075 25.3 1,615,052 17.8 --------- ---- --------- ---- TOTAL INCOME ................... 7,144,825 100.0% 9,094,728 100.0% --------- ----- --------- ----- EXPENSES Compensation and fringe benefits .. 2,215,833 31.0 2,584,291 28.4 General and administrative expense 1,583,662 22.2 2,184,707 24.0 Interest expense .................. 829,002 11.6 1,142,970 12.6 Provision for credit losses ....... 1,038,411 14.5 5,079,570 55.8 Commissions .................... 234,444 3.3 352,034 3.9 ------- --- ------- --- TOTAL EXPENSES ................. 5,901,352 82.6 11,343,572 124.7 --------- ---- ---------- ----- INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES .... 1,243,473 17.4 (2,248,844)(24.7) INCOME TAXES (BENEFIT) ............... 460,086 6.4 (832,400) 9.2 ------- --- -------- --- NET INCOME (LOSS) .................... $ 783,387 11.0% $(1,416,444)(15.5) ============ ==== =========== ===== NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE $0.34 $(0.61) ===== ====== WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES 2,317,993 2,331,797 ========= ========= 13 TOTAL INCOME. Total income consists of (I) earned discounts and (ii) fees and other income. "Earned discounts" consist primarily of income from the purchase of accounts receivable and income from Collateralized Advances. "Fees and other income" consist primarily of application fees, commitment or facility fees, other related financing fees, revenue recognized on the collection of certain non-performing assets and supplemental discounts paid by clients who do not sell the minimum volume of accounts receivable required by their contracts with the Company (including as a result of "graduating" to a lower cost source of funding). The following table breaks down total income by type of transaction for the periods indicated and the percentage relationship of each type of transaction to total income. For the Three Months Ended September 30, 1997 1996 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) -------------------- -------------------- Earned % of Total Earned % of Total Type of Transaction Income Income Income Income ------------------- ---------- ------- ----------- ------ Discount on Factored Accounts Receivable ....... $1,100,130 47.2% $1,470,677 50.4% Earnings on Collateralized Advances .................. 238,308 10.2 685,778 23.4 Earnings on Purchased Life Insurance Policies ........ -- -- 149,172 5.1 Other Earnings ................. 207,717 8.9 118,088 4.0 ------- --- ------- --- Total ..................... 1,546,155 66.3 2,423,715 82.9 Fees and Other Income .......... 784,451 33.7 499,802 17.1 ------- ---- ------- ---- Total Income .............. $2,330,606 100.0% $2,923,517 100.0% ========== ===== ========== ===== For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 1996 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) ------------------- ------------------- Earned % of Total Earned % of Total Type of Transaction Income Income Income Income ------------------- --------- -------- ---------- ------- Discount on Factored Accounts Receivable ......... $3,582,944 50.1% $4,033,922 44.3% Earnings on Collateralized Advances .................... 697,856 9.8 2,345,413 25.8 Earnings on Purchased Life Insurance Policies .......... 200,000 2.8 491,244 5.4 Other Earnings ................... 854,950 12.0 609,097 6.7 ------- ---- ------- --- 14 1997 1996 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) -------------------- ------------------- Total ....................... 5,335,750 74.7 7,479,676 82.2 Fees and Other Income ............ 1,809,075 25.3 1,615,052 17.8 --------- ---- --------- ---- Total Income ................ $7,144,825 100.0% $9,094,728 100.0% ========== ===== ========== ===== Total income decreased 21.4% in the first nine months of 1997 from the same period in 1996, from $9.1 million to $7.1 million; total income decreased 21.9% for the third quarter of 1997 over the same period in 1996, from $2.9 million to $2.3 million. Earned discounts from factored accounts receivable decreased, from $4.0 million to $3.6 million in the first nine months of 1997 versus the first nine months of 1996. In the third quarter of 1997 earned discounts from factored accounts receivable decreased $1.1 million from $1.5 million. The decline in earned discounts from factored accounts receivable in the nine months ended September 30, 1997 is, in part, attributable to the loss of volume from several large clients that paid their obligations in full at the beginning of the year. During the third quarter of 1997, however, the Company funded seven new clients. Revenue from these accounts should enhance performance in the fourth quarter of 1997. In addition, competition in the marketplace has continued to exert downward pressure on earned discounts. Earned discounts from factored accounts receivable as a percentage of total factored accounts receivable purchased were 3.0% and 3.4%, respectively, in the first nine months of 1997 and 1996. In the third quarters of 1997 and 1996, earned discounts were 3.0% and 3.4%, respectively, of factored accounts receivable. In the first nine months of 1997 and 1996, earned discounts from factored accounts receivable accounted for 50.1% and 44.3%, respectively, of total income. In the third quarters of 1997 and 1996 earned discounts from factored accounts receivable accounted for 47.2% and 50.4%, respectively, of total income. Earned discounts from Collateralized Advances decreased approximately 70.2% in the first nine months of 1997 versus the comparable period in 1996, to approximately $1.0 million from $2.4 million and decreased approximately 65.2% in the third quarter of 1997 over the same quarter in 1996, to approximately $238 thousand from $686 thousand. In the first nine months of 1997 and 1996, earned discounts from Collateralized Advances constituted approximately 9.8% and 25.8%, respectively, of total income. The decline in earned discounts from Collateralized Advances in 1997 does not reflect a strategic move away from Collateralized Advances. Rather, it reflects a reduction in the average amount of Collateralized Advances outstanding during the relevant periods. In the third quarters of 1997 and 1996, earned discounts from Collateralized Advances constituted 10.2% and 23.4%, respectively, of total income. Collateralized Advances currently bear interest at a rate, on average, of approximately 2% per month calculated generally on the average outstanding amount of the Collateralized Advance during the month. Earned discounts from Collateralized Advances are required to be paid in cash monthly in arrears. (See Provision for Credit Losses below.) As of September 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996, factored accounts receivable included on the Company's balance sheet were $20.1 million (65.8%) and $22.4 million (59.6%), respectively, of gross finance receivables. As of September 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996, Collateralized Advances included on the Company's balance sheet were $4.4 million (15.4%) and $8.8 million (23.4%), respectively, of gross finance receivables. 15 Fees and other income increased 12.5% to approximately $1.8 million in the first nine months of 1997 as compared to $1.7 million in the same period in 1996. In the third quarter of 1997, fees and other income were $784 thousand compared to $500 thousand, an increase of 56.8% in the third quarter of 1997. The increase in fees and other income in 1997 is primarily attributable to revenue recognized on the collection of certain non-performing assets offset, in part, by a reduction in facility fees and one-time fees received in 1996. Compensation and Fringe Benefits. In the first nine months of 1997 and 1996, compensation and fringe benefits were $2.2 million (31.0% of total income) and $2.6 million (28.4% of total income), respectively. For the third quarters of 1997 and 1996, compensation and fringe benefits were $754 thousand (32.3% of total income) and $738 thousand (25.2% of total income), respectively. Within compensation and fringe benefits, executive compensation decreased in the first nine months of 1997 as compared to the same period in 1996, from $904 thousand (9.9% of total income) to $652 thousand (9.1% of total income). Executive compensation increased in the third quarter of 1997 as compared to the same period in 1996, from $190 thousand (6.5% of total income) to $220 thousand (9.5% of total income). The higher compensation and fringe benefits (including executive compensation) during the first nine months of 1996 were chiefly the result of expenses associated with the severance of a key employee and costs associated with replacing that employee. General and Administrative Expense. General and administrative expense was $1.6 million (22.4% of total income) as compared to $2.2 million (24.0% of total income) for the first nine months of 1997 and 1996, respectively. For the third quarters of 1997 and 1996, general and administrative expense was $559 thousand (24.0% of total income) and $633 thousand (21.7% of total income), respectively. The decrease for the first nine months and the third quarter of 1997 was primarily attributable to a decrease in professional fees, offset in part by increases in depreciation. Professional fees were $432 thousand (6.0% of total income) in the first nine months of 1997 versus $980 thousand (10.8% of total income) in the first nine months of 1996 and were $14.2 thousand (6.1% of total income) in the third quarter of 1997 versus $226 thousand (7.7% of total income) in the third quarter of 1996. The decrease in professional fees in 1997 is attributable, in part, to the final resolution of legal proceedings in prior years. General and administrative expense (other than professional fees) for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 was $1.2 million (16.3%) and $1.2 million (13.2%), respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996, general and administrative expense (other than professional fees) was $417 thousand (17.9%) and $407 thousand (13.9%), respectively. Interest Expense. Interest expense was $829 thousand (11.6% of total income) versus $1.1 million (12.6% of total income) for the first nine months of 1997 and 1996, respectively, and $202 thousand (8.7% of total income) versus $360 thousand (12.3% of total income) for the third quarters of 1997 and 1996, respectively. The decrease in interest expense is attributable to a decrease in the average daily balance outstanding on the Company's revolving lines of credit and to more favorable borrowing rates negotiated by the Company in May 1997. The average daily outstanding balance on the Company's revolving lines of credit was $4.9 million and $10.4 million for the first nine months of 1997 and 1996, respectively, and $3.7 million and $9.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The average interest rate paid on the Company's revolving lines of credit decreased to 8.89% during the first nine months of 1997 from 9.12% during the first nine months of 1996 and was 8.45% during the third quarter of 1997 as compared to 9.28% during the third quarter of 1996. 16 Interest expense on the Company's Convertible Subordinated Notes was approximately $118,000 in the third quarters of 1997 and 1996 and $355,000 for the first nine months of 1997 and 1996. Provision for Credit Losses. The provision for credit losses decreased from $5.1 million (55.9% of total income) in the first nine months of 1996 to $1.0 million (14.5% of total income) in the first nine months of 1997. The provision for credit losses during the first nine months of 1996 included a provision of $3.9 million in the second quarter of 1996 associated with management's decision to write-off or write-down nine non-performing assets totaling $4.2 million. As of September 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996 the allowance for credit losses was 10.0% ($2.8 million) and 6.9% ($2.6 million) of gross finance receivables, respectively. At September 30, 1997 the accrual of earnings was suspended on $1.9 million of gross finance receivables as compared to $4.5 million of gross finance receivables at December 31, 1996. In addition, "other receivables" and "other assets" appearing on the Company's balance sheet typically do not accrue earnings for financial statement purposes. The following table provides a summary of the Company's gross finance receivables (which includes primarily factored accounts receivable, Collateralized Advances and non-earning receivables), "other receivables" and "other assets" and information regarding the allowance for credit losses as of the dates indicated. As of (or for As of (or for the Nine the Year Ended) Months Ended) September 30, December 31, 1996 1997 1996 ----------------- -------- --------- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands) Gross Finance Receivables, Other Receivables and Other Assets Data: Gross Finance Receivables ............................. $ 37,600 $ 28,314 $ 35,416 Non-Earning Receivables (also included in Gross Finance Receivables) ....................... 4,548 1,895 313 Other Receivables ..................................... 4,390 3,748 3,565 Other Assets (excluding miscellaneous) ........................................ 1,884 3,481 590 Allowance for credit losses: Balance, January 1 .................................... 2,351 2,579 2,351 Provision for credit losses .............................................. 5,878 1,038 5,080 Receivables charged off ............................... (5,711) (1,120) (5,708) Recoveries ............................................ 61 330 15 -- --- -- Ending Balance ........................................ $ 2,579 $ 2,827 $ 1,738 ======== ======== ======== Allowance for Credit Losses as a percent of: Gross Finance Receivables ............................. 6.9% 10.0% 4.9% Non-Earning Receivables ............................... 56.7% 149.2% 555.3% Non-Earning Receivables, Other Receivables and Other Assets ........................ 28.3% 31.0% 39.0% 17 As of (or for As of (or for the Nine the Year Ended) Months Ended) September 30, December 31, 1996 1997 1996 ----------------- -------- --------- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands) As a percent of the sum of Gross Finance Receivables, Other Receivables and Other Assets: Non-Earning Receivables .................................... 10.4% 5.3% 0.1% Other Receivables ................................ 10.0% 10.5% 9.0% Other Assets ..................................... 4.3% 9.8% 0.9% Although the Company maintains an allowance for credit losses in an amount deemed by management to be adequate to cover potential losses, no assurance can be given that the allowance will in fact be adequate or that an inadequacy, if any, in the allowance could not have a material adverse effect on the Company's earnings in future periods. Furthermore, although management believes that its periodic estimates of the value of "other receivables" and "other assets" are appropriate, no assurance can be given that the amounts which the Company ultimately collects with respect to other receivables and other assets will not differ significantly from management's estimates or that those differences, if any, could not have a material adverse effect on the Company's earnings in future periods. COMMISSIONS. Commission expense was $234 thousand (3.3% of total income) in the first nine months of 1997 as compared to $352 thousand (3.9% of total income) in the first nine months of 1996. For the quarter ended September 30, 1997, commission expense was $68 thousand (2.9% of total income) versus $126 thousand (4.3% of total income) for the same quarter in 1996. The reduction in commission expense is related, in part, to the decrease in earned discounts and, in part, to certain new business acquired from non-commissioned referral sources. IMPACT OF INFLATION Management believes that inflation has not had a material effect on the Company's income, expenses or liquidity during the past three years. Changes in interest rate levels do not generally affect the income earned by the Company in the form of discounts charged. Rising interest rates would, however, increase the Company's cost of borrowed funds based on its current borrowing arrangements which are prime or LIBOR adjusted credit facilities. CHANGES IN FINANCIAL CONDITION The Company's total assets decreased 18.9% to $37.3 million at September 30, 1997 from $45.9 million at December 31, 1996. The decrease is primarily the result of a decrease in net finance receivables. The Company's assets have increased 24.7% from June 30, 1997 to September 30, 1997. The increase is primarily due to the increase in net finance receivables. 18 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's principal funding sources are the collection of factored accounts receivable, retained cash flow and external borrowings. For additional detail regarding external borrowings, see Notes 3 and 4 to the unaudited financial statements contained in this Form 10- QSB. The Company believes that internally generated funds and borrowings under its revolving credit facility will be sufficient to finance the Company's funding requirements for the next 12 months. At September 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996, the Company had working capital of $24.1 million and $24.9 million, respectively, and a ratio of current assets to current liabilities of 3.7 to 1 and 2.36 to 1, respectively. [THIS SPACE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK] 19 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. -LEGAL PROCEEDINGS For details regarding legal proceedings, see Note 6, Certain Contingencies, to the unaudited financial statements contained in this Form 10-QSB. ITEM 6(a). - EXHIBITS EXHIBIT 10.1 MATERIAL CONTRACTS Factoring Agreement with Republic Business Credit EXHIBIT 10.9. EMPLOYMENT CONTRACTS Hotsenpiller, Employment Agreement EXHIBIT 27. FINANCIAL DATA SCHEDULE ITEM 6(b). - REPORTS ON FORM 8-K None. 20 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ALLSTATE FINANCIAL CORPORATION By: /s/ Lawrence M. Winkler ----------------------- Lawrence M. Winkler Date: November 14, 1997 /s/ Lawrence M. Winkler ----------------------- Lawrence M. Winkler Secretary/Treasurer Chief Financial Officer 21