FORM 10-K/A Sequential Page 1 of 31 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D. C. 20549 Form 10-K/A Amendment No. 1 Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) Of The Securities Exchange Act Of 1934 FLAGSTAR COMPANIES, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in charter) Delaware 13-3487402 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 203 East Main Street 29319-9966 Spartanburg, South Carolina (zip code) (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (803) 597-8700. ____________________ Explanatory Note: This Amendment No. 1 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of the above-referenced registrant is being filed pursuant to Rule 15d-21 of the Commission solely to furnish the financial statements required by Form 11-K with respect to the Flagstar Thrift Plan and the Denny's, Inc. Profit Sharing Retirement Plan. 1 FORM 10-K/A The undersigned registrant hereby amends the following items, financial statements, exhibits or other portions of its Annual Report for 1993 on Form 10-K as set forth in the pages attached hereto: Part II, Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplemental Data Part IV, Item 14. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K. Exhibit 23.1 Consent of Deloitte & Touche pursuant to Note to Required Information of Form 11-K. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this amendment to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. FLAGSTAR COMPANIES, INC. (Registrant) DATE: June 29, 1994 BY: /s/ A. R. Biggs A. R. Biggs Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 2 FORM 10-K/A Part II, Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplemental Data of the Annual Report for 1993 on Form 10-K is hereby amended to include the following: FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF FORM 11-K ANNUAL REPORT Filed pursuant to Rule 15d-21 promulgated under Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1993 Full title of the plans and the address of the plans, if different from that of the issuer named below: 1. FLAGSTAR THRIFT PLAN 2. DENNY'S, INC. PROFIT SHARING RETIREMENT PLAN C/O DENNY'S INC. 203 E. MAIN STREET SPARTANBURG, SOUTH CAROLINA 29319 Name of the issuer of the securities held pursuant to the plans and the address of its principal executive offices: FLAGSTAR COMPANIES, INC. 203 EAST MAIN STREET SPARTANBURG, SC 29319-9966 Part IV, Item 14 (a) (1) of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1993 is amended to insert the following financial statements required by Form 11-K, copies of which are filed herewith: 1. Financial Statements At December 31, 1993 and 1992 and for Each of the Three Years in the Period Ended December 31, 1993, Supplemental Schedules for the Year Ended December 31, 1993, and Independent Auditors' Report. 2. Financial Statements At December 31, 1993 and 1992 and for Each of the Three Years in the Period Ended December 31, 1993, Supplemental Schedules for the Year Ended December 31, 1993, and Independent Auditors' Report. The financial statements described in 1. and 2. above are included as pages 4 through 30 herein. Part IV, Item 14 (a) (3) and the Exhibit Index of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1993 are amended to insert the following exhibit required by Form 11-K in appropriate numerical order, a copy of which is filed herewith. Exhibit No. Description 23.1 Consent of Deloitte & Touche pursuant to Note to Required Information of Form 11-K. The consent described as Exhibit No. 23.1 is included as page 31 herein. 3 FORM 10-K/A FLAGSTAR THRIFT PLAN Financial Statements at December 31, 1993 and 1992 and for each of the Three Years in the Period Ended December 31, 1993, Supplemental Schedules for the Year Ended December 31, 1993, and Independent Auditors' Report. INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT The Administrative Committee Flagstar Thrift Plan We have audited the accompanying statements of net assets available for benefits as of December 31, 1993 and 1992, and the related statements of changes in net assets available for benefits for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1993 of the Flagstar Thrift Plan (the "Plan"), formerly the Thrift Plan for Noncontract Employees of TW Services, Inc. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Plan's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the net assets available for benefits of the Plan at December 31, 1993 and 1992 and the changes in net assets available for benefits for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1993 in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Plan changed its method of accounting for benefits payable to participants who have withdrawn from participation in the Plan. Our audits were conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a whole. The supplemental schedules listed in the foregoing Table of Contents are presented for the purpose of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements, but are supplementary information required by the Department of Labor's Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. These schedules are the responsibility of the Plan's management. Such schedules have been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in our audit of the basic 1993 financial statements and, in our opinion, are fairly stated in all material respects when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. Deloitte & Touche Greenville, SC June 20, 1994 4 Flagstar Thrift Plan Statements of Net Assets Available for Benefits December 31, 1993 and 1992 December 31, December 31, 1993 1992 ASSETS: Investments: Flagstar Companies, Inc. common stock (Cost of $6,396,614 in 1993 and $5,660,859 in 1992) $ 3,144,195 $ 5,240,200 U. S. Government notes and bonds (Cost of $4,186,308 in 1993 and $4,004,394 in 1992) 4,338,050 4,118,468 Dreyfus Equity Fund, Inc. (Cost of $11,699,625 in 1993 and $10,930,433 in 1992) 12,578,236 12,137,998 Vanguard Explorer Equity Fund (Cost of $3,675,385 in 1993 and $2,960,551 in 1992) 4,713,297 4,110,715 Interest Fund - US Government and government agency debt securities (Cost of $5,166,894 in 1993) 5,221,136 - Interest Fund - insurance contracts (at contract value) 37,987,211 43,736,431 Loans to participants 2,696,647 2,380,491 Total Investments 70,678,772 71,724,303 RECEIVABLES: Accrued income 1,323,096 186,594 Contributions receivable: Participants 577,849 997,359 Employer 240,283 246,806 Accrued transfers from Denny's Profit Sharing Plan 12,529 5,804 Total Receivables 2,153,757 1,436,563 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 5,241,932 1,556,342 TOTAL ASSETS 78,074,461 74,717,208 LESS - LIABILITIES: Accrued distributions - 609,985 Accrued liabilities 292,779 211,745 TOTAL LIABILITIES 292,779 821,730 NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS $77,781,682 $73,895,478 See notes to financial statements. 5 Flagstar Thrift Plan Statements of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits Years Ended December 31, 1993, 1992, and 1991 1993 1992 1991 Increase in net assets: INVESTMENT INCOME: Net (depreciation) appreciation in fair value of investments $(3,067,360) $ 1,765,659 $ 3,374,200 Dividend income 1,491,440 592,047 541,906 Interest income 4,251,321 4,140,387 4,044,771 Investment income - net 2,675,401 6,498,093 7,960,877 CONTRIBUTIONS: Participants 6,058,275 5,554,905 5,103,916 Employer 2,364,196 2,217,032 2,051,642 Total contributions 8,422,471 7,771,937 7,155,558 TOTAL INCREASE IN NET ASSETS 11,097,872 14,270,030 15,116,435 Decrease in net assets: DISTRIBUTIONS TO PARTICIPANTS (7,334,238) (5,819,279) (10,374,513) OTHER ADDITIONS(DEDUCTIONS): Transfers from Denny's Profit Sharing Plan 5,369 1,632,537 Administrative expenses (492,784) (357,189) (182,960) Total (487,415) 1,275,348 (182,960) NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS BEFORE CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF A CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE 3,276,219 9,726,099 4,558,962 CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF A CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE 609,985 - - NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS 3,886,204 9,726,099 4,558,962 NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS, BEGINNING OF YEAR 73,895,478 64,169,379 59,610,417 NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS, END OF YEAR $77,781,682 $73,895,478 $64,169,379 See notes to financial statements. 6 FLAGSTAR THRIFT PLAN NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1993 1. DESCRIPTION OF PLAN General - The Flagstar Thrift Plan (the "Plan"), formerly the Thrift Plan for Noncontract Employees of TW Services, Inc., is a qualified deferred compensation plan subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. Any salaried employee of Flagstar Corporation ("Flagstar" or the "Company" and the Plan's Administrator), Canteen Corporation (Canteen) and Flagstar Systems, Inc. (FSI) who has attained age 21 and has completed twelve months of service with the Company is eligible to participate in the Plan. Pre-tax contributions deductions are limited to 10% of eligible compensation or $8,994 in 1993, $8,728 in 1992, and $8,475 in 1991, whichever is less. After-tax contributions are limited to 10% of each employee's eligible compensation; however, no after-tax contribution can be made by an employee in any month in which the employee makes a pre-tax contribution. The Company contributes an amount equal to 25% of each participating employee's after-tax contributions, and 25% of employee pre-tax contributions up to 6% of such employee's compensation, plus 75% of the first $500 per year of employee pre-tax contributions. Participating employees may elect to have their contributions initially invested 100% (except the Company Stock Fund as described below) in any one, or in multiples of 25% in up to any four, of the following: Company Stock Fund, U. S. Government Bond Fund, one or more available mutual funds and trust funds of equity securities (both called Equity Funds), and an Interest Fund which consists of insurance contracts and government obligations that provide fixed interest rates on the Fund investments, but in no event may more than 25% of the participating employee's contribution for any pay period be invested in the Company's common stock. Employees may at any time, but only once in any one calendar quarter, direct certain transfers of investments arising from their contributions in prior years. A participating employee, however, may not transfer amounts to the Company Stock Fund to exceed 25% of his total investment in the Plan. All Company contributions vest immediately to the employees. In the event the Plan should be terminated, all remaining Plan assets would be allocated to members as described in the full text of the Plan. Effective October 14, 1991, administrative expenses of the Plan are paid from the assets of the Plan. Previously, such expenses were paid by the Company. 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Basis of Accounting - The financial statements of the Plan are presented on the accrual basis of accounting. 7 Investments - Investments in the Company Stock Fund, the U. S. Government Bond Fund, the Equity Funds and the Interest Fund (government obligations) are carried at market values as determined by published market prices. The investment in the Interest Fund (insurance contracts) is valued at the contract value, which represents contributions made under the contract, plus interest earned, less withdrawals and administrative expenses. Cash and cash equivalents - The Plan considers all highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents typically represent money market funds. Benefits payable - In 1993, the Plan changed its method of accounting for benefits payable to comply with the 1993 AICPA Audit and Accounting Guide, "Audits of Employee Benefit Plans." The new guidance requires that benefits payable to persons who have withdrawn from participation in a deferred contribution plan be disclosed in the footnotes to the financial statements rather than be recorded as a liability of the plan. As of December 31, 1993, net assets available for benefits included benefits of $1,229,729 due to participants who have withdrawn from participation in the Plan. Transfers from other benefit plans - During 1993 and 1992 a number of participants in the Denny's, Inc. Profit Sharing Retirement Plan (the "Denny's, Inc. Plan"), became salaried employees of Flagstar, Canteen, or FSI. As a result, the account balances of these participants in the Denny's, Inc. Plan were transferred to the Plan. 3. PARTICIPANT LOANS Effective October 1, 1991, the Plan introduced a participant loan program. Under this program, participants can borrow up to the lesser of 50% of the vested portion of their account balance or the amount of $50,000 less the highest outstanding loan balance during the prior 12 month period. The minimum loan amount is $1,000 and each employee can have only one loan outstanding at any time. The Plan documents indicate that a reasonable rate of interest will be assessed, typically evidenced by the prime rate charged by the Plan's trustee. The participant also bears any loan administration costs incurred. Loans are repaid through payroll deductions in equal installments, with the loan terms ranging from 6 to 54 months. Loan repayments cannot exceed 30% of the participants salary. If an employee who has a loan outstanding terminates employment, no benefits will be paid from the Plan to the participant until the outstanding loan balance and accrued interest is paid in full. Loans outstanding at December 31, 1993 have a range of interest rates from 6.0% to 8.5% and are due on various dates from July 1996 to June 1998. 8 As of December 31, 1993, there were approximately $197,500 of additional loans to participants in process for which the proceeds were actually paid to participants after December 31, 1993. 4. PARTICIPANTS As of December 31, 1993, 1992, and 1991 there were approximately 4,400, 4,200 and 3,800 participants respectively in the Plan out of the total eligible participants of approximately 7,700, 7,200 and 5,500. 9 5. INVESTMENTS Assets held for investment at December 31, 1993 and 1992 are as follows: December 31, Description 1993 1992 Flagstar Companies, Inc. common stock $ 3,144,195 $ 5,240,200 United States Government Notes and Bonds: 9.00% due February 15, 1994 201,500 211,061 8.75% due August 15, 1994 516,095 534,530 7.00% due April 15, 1999 539,375 515,780 6.75% due May 31, 1997 530,780 515,780 8.625% due October 15, 1995 322,782 327,093 9.50% due May 15, 1994 102,250 107,063 7.875% due July 15, 1996 324,189 322,314 8.00% due August 15, 1999 226,000 216,438 8.00% due January 15, 1997 218,812 215,938 7.875% due January 15, 1998 331,500 322,407 6.375% due July 15, 1999 262,578 - 6.00% due November 30, 1997 259,220 - 5.125% due March 31, 1998 250,937 - 5.50% due April 15, 2000 252,032 - 8.625% due November 15, 1993 - 208,376 10.125% due May 15, 1993 - 102,438 11.75% due November 15, 1993 - 106,750 8.75% due August 15, 1993 - 412,500 Total 4,338,050 4,118,468 Mutual Funds: Vanguard Explorer Equity Fund, Inc. 4,713,297 4,110,715 Dreyfus Equity Fund, Inc. 12,578,236 12,137,998 Total 17,291,533 16,248,713 10 December 31, Description 1993 1992 Interest Fund: government obligations US Treasury Bond 7.25% due May 15, 2016 $ 346,202 - US Treasury Bond 7.50% due November 15, 2016 2,320,548 - Government National Mortgage Assn. 9.00% due October 15, 2019 61,798 - Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. 9.00% due July 1, 2020 169,936 - Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. 9.00% due August 1, 2020 175,307 - Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. 8.50% due June 1, 2022 166,425 - Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. 8.50% due June 1, 2022 212,276 - Government National Mortgage Assn. 8.00% due August 15, 2022 61,758 - Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. 8.50% due December 1, 2022 179,307 - Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. 8.00% due January 1, 2023 235,082 - Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. 8.00% due February 1, 2023 112,796 - Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. 7.50% due July 1, 2023 348,096 - Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. 7.50% due August 1, 2023 471,870 - Government National Mortgage Assn. 8.00% due September 15, 2023 180,043 - Government National Mortgage Assn. 7.50% due September 15, 2023 179,692 - Total 5,221,136 - 11 December 31, Description 1993 1992 Interest Fund: Insurance Contracts Hartford Life Insurance Company 8.50% due April 30, 1997 $ 8,703,946 $ 8,075,659 Great West Life Assurance Co. 9.09% due April 30, 1994 2,699,090 2,497,242 Great West Life Assurance Co. 9.00% due April 30, 1996 5,108,241 4,717,886 Mutual Life Insurance Co. of NY 9.72% due April 30, 1995 5,453,137 5,003,272 Principal Mutual Life Insurance Co. 9.00% due April 30, 1996 2,265,344 2,092,246 Principal Mutual Life Insurance Co. 9.72% due April 30, 1996 7,072,307 6,488,839 New York Life Insurance Co. 7.35% due April 30, 1994 6,685,146 - New York Life Insurance Company 7.7% due April 30, 1993 - 6,296,142 Principal Mutual Life Insurance Co. 9.36% due April 30, 1993 - 6,221,703 Merrill Lynch Series Fund Inc. - 42,543 Penn Mutual Life Insurance Co. 9.33% due April 30, 1993 - 2,300,899 Total 37,987,211 43,736,431 Loans to participants 2,696,647 2,380,491 TOTAL INVESTMENTS $70,678,772 $71,724,303 12 The net (depreciation) appreciation including investments bought, sold and held by type of security, during the years ended December 31, 1993, 1992, and 1991 is summarized as follows: 1993 1992 1991 Flagstar Companies, Inc. common stock $(3,110,586) $ 1,228,757 $ 25,944 United States Government obligations 50 (17,721) 91,292 Vanguard Explorer Equity Fund 105,075 412,752 1,223,909 Dreyfus Equity Fund, Inc. (140,270) 141,871 2,004,628 Interest Fund: insurance contracts - - 28,427 Interest Fund: government debt securities 78,371 - - Net (Depreciation) Appreciation $(3,067,360) $ 1,765,659 $ 3,374,200 13 6. TAX STATUS The Plan obtained its latest determination letter on July 6, 1988, in which the Internal Revenue Service stated that the Plan, as then designed, was in compliance with the applicable requirements of the Internal Revenue Code. The Plan has been amended since receiving the determination letter. However, the Plan administrator believes that the Plan is currently designed and being operated in compliance with the applicable requirements of the Internal Revenue Code. 7. PLAN AMENDMENTS Effective October 1991, the Plan was amended to allow for participant loans (See Note 3), and also provided for administrative expenses to be paid by the Plan. These expenses had previously been paid by the Company. Effective June 16, 1993, the name of the Plan was changed to the "Flagstar Thrift Plan" in connection with the corporate name change from TW Services, Inc. to Flagstar Corporation. 8. SUBSEQUENT EVENT Effective June 17, 1994, the Company sold the Food and Vending division of Canteen. As a result, the related plan participants will be given the option to withdraw from the Plan. Management has not estimated the impact of this event at this time. 14 FLAGSTAR THRIFT PLAN ITEM 27a - SCHEDULE OF ASSETS HELD FOR INVESTMENT, DECEMBER 31, 1993 SHARES, UNITS OR MARKET DESCRIPTION PAR VALUE COST VALUE FLAGSTAR COMPANIES, INC. common stock 339,913 $ 6,396,614 $ 3,144,195 UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT NOTES AND BONDS: 9.00% due February 15, 1994 $ 200,000 204,662 201,500 8.75% due August 15, 1994 500,000 520,393 516,095 7.00% due April 15, 1999 500,000 500,781 539,375 6.75% due May 31, 1997 500,000 503,125 530,780 8.625% due October 15, 1995 300,000 301,784 322,782 9.50% due May 15, 1994 100,000 99,938 102,250 7.875% due July 15, 1996 300,000 298,219 324,189 8.00% due August 15, 1999 200,000 210,313 226,000 8.00% due January 15, 1997 200,000 211,813 218,812 7.875% due January 15, 1998 300,000 315,750 331,500 6.375% due July 15, 1999 250,000 261,953 262,578 6.00% due November 30, 1997 250,000 258,984 259,220 5.125% due March 31, 1998 250,000 249,570 250,937 5.50% due April 15, 2000 250,000 249,023 252,032 Total 4,186,308 4,338,050 MUTUAL FUNDS: Vanguard Explorer Equity Fund, Inc. 104,485 3,675,385 4,713,297 Dreyfus Equity Fund, Inc. 960,171 11,699,625 12,578,236 Total 15,375,010 17,291,533 15 FLAGSTAR THRIFT PLAN ITEM 27a - SCHEDULE OF ASSETS HELD FOR INVESTMENT, DECEMBER 31, 1993 PAR MARKET DESCRIPTION VALUE COST VALUE INTEREST FUND: US GOVERNMENT AND GOVERNMENT AGENCY DEBT SECURITIES US Treasury Bond 7.25% due May 15, 2016 $ 320,000 $ 353,628 $ 346,202 US Treasury Bond 7.50% due November 15, 2016 2,090,000 2,247,549 2,320,548 Government National Mortgage Assn. 9.00% due October 15, 2019 57,687 62,501 61,798 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. 9.00% due July 1, 2020 159,893 170,486 169,936 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. 9.00% due August 1, 2020 164,947 175,875 175,307 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. 8.50% due June 1, 2022 158,185 167,528 166,425 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. 8.50% due June 1, 2022 201,766 211,854 212,276 Government National Mortgage Assn. 8.00% due August 15, 2022 58,654 62,210 61,758 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. 8.50% due December 1, 2022 170,430 180,496 179,307 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. 8.00% due January 1, 2023 224,936 236,182 235,082 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. 8.00% due February 1, 2023 107,926 113,424 112,796 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. 7.50% due July 1, 2023 337,002 349,343 348,096 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. 7.50% due August 1, 2023 456,829 472,175 471,870 Government National Mortgage Assn. 8.00% due September 15, 2023 170,994 181,361 180,043 Government National Mortgage Assn. 7.50% due September 15, 2023 173,318 182,282 179,692 Total 5,166,894 5,221,136 16 FLAGSTAR THRIFT PLAN ITEM 27a - SCHEDULE OF ASSETS HELD FOR INVESTMENT, DECEMBER 31, 1993 CONTRACT DESCRIPTION COST VALUE INTEREST FUND: INSURANCE CONTRACTS Hartford Life Insurance Company 8.50% due April 30, 1997 $ 8,703,946 $ 8,703,946 Great West Life Assurance Co. 9.09% due April 30, 1994 2,699,090 2,699,090 Great West Life Assurance Co. 9.00% due April 30, 1996 5,108,241 5,108,241 Mutual Life Insurance Co. of NY 9.72% due April 30, 1995 5,453,137 5,453,137 New York Life Insurance Company 7.35% due April 30, 1994 6,685,146 6,685,146 Principal Mutual Life Insurance Co. 9.00% due April 30, 1996 2,265,344 2,265,344 Principal Mutual Life Insurance Co. 9.72% due April 30, 1996 7,072,307 7,072,307 Total 37,987,211 37,987,211 LOANS TO PARTICIPANTS 2,696,647 2,696,647 (1) TOTAL INVESTMENTS $71,808,684 $70,678,772 (1) Represents estimated fair value of loans to participants. 17 FLAGSTAR THRIFT PLAN ITEM 27d - SCHEDULE OF REPORTABLE TRANSACTIONS (SINGLE TRANSACTIONS), YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1993 Description of Security Purchase/Sale Cost Proceeds Gain(Loss) Principal Mutual Life Insurance Co. 9.36% due April 30, 1993 Sale $ 5,555,169 $ 5,555,169 - UMB Federal I (*) Purchase 15,191,664 - - UMB Federal I (*) Sale 8,778,916 8,778,916 - UMB Federal I (*) Sale 8,008,667 8,008,667 - (*) UMB Federal I represents cash equivalents of the Plan. 18 DENNY'S, INC. PROFIT SHARING RETIREMENT PLAN Financial Statements at December 31, 1993 and 1992 and for each of the Three Years in the Period Ended December 31, 1993, Supplemental Schedules for the Year Ended December 31, 1993 and Independent Auditors' Report INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT The Administrative Committee Denny's, Inc. Profit Sharing Retirement Plan: We have audited the accompanying statements of net assets available for benefits as of December 31, 1993 and 1992, and the related statements of changes in net assets available for benefits for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1993 of the Denny's, Inc. Profit Sharing Retirement Plan (the "Plan"). These financial statements are the responsibility of the Plan's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the net assets available for benefits of the Plan as of December 31, 1993 and 1992, and the changes in net assets available for benefits for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1993 in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Plan changed its method of accounting for benefits payable to participants who have withdrawn from participation in the Plan. Our audits were conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a whole. The supplemental schedules listed in the foregoing Table of Contents are presented for the purpose of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements, but are supplementary information required by the Department of Labor's Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. These schedules are the responsibility of the Plan's management. Such schedules have been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in our audit of the basic 1993 financial statements and, in our opinion, are fairly stated in all material respects when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. Deloitte & Touche Greenville, SC June 20, 1994 19 DENNY'S, INC. PROFIT SHARING RETIREMENT PLAN STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS, DECEMBER 31, 1993 AND 1992 December 31, December 31, 1993 1992 ASSETS Investments: Contracts with insurance companies $70,647,246 $67,574,395 Mutual funds (Cost of $10,451,907 in 1993 and $8,305,423 in 1992) 11,504,037 9,678,279 Flagstar Companies, Inc. common stock (Cost of $5,864,437 in 1993 and $5,189,939 in 1992) 3,157,210 5,293,876 Total Investments 85,308,493 82,546,550 Receivables: Employer's contribution 283,015 306,726 Participants' contributions 275,427 150,502 Accrued interest 7,199 18,717 Total Receivables 565,641 475,945 Cash and cash equivalents 6,188,914 9,185,172 TOTAL ASSETS 92,063,048 92,207,667 LESS - LIABILITIES Distributions payable to participants - 1,895,401 Accrued liabilities 158,083 385,828 Accrued transfer to Flagstar Thrift Plan - 5,804 TOTAL LIABILITIES 158,083 2,287,033 NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS $91,904,965 $89,920,634 See notes to financial statements. 20 DENNY'S, INC. PROFIT SHARING RETIREMENT PLAN STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1993, 1992, and 1991 1993 1992 1991 Increase in net assets: INVESTMENT INCOME: Net (depreciation) appreciation in fair value of investments $(3,120,431) $ 1,633,390 $ 1,872,471 Interest income 5,026,877 5,737,496 6,694,800 Dividend income 944,907 347,419 317,361 Investment Income, net 2,851,353 7,718,305 8,884,632 CONTRIBUTIONS: Employer 3,146,775 3,023,131 3,530,927 Participants 8,005,818 8,115,638 8,214,710 Total contributions 11,152,593 11,138,769 11,745,637 TOTAL INCREASE IN NET ASSETS 14,003,946 18,857,074 20,630,269 Decrease in net assets: DISTRIBUTIONS TO PARTICIPANTS: Distribution of participants' accounts (13,891,947) (17,758,693) (19,003,956) Less forfeitures allocable to remaining participants 383,260 516,821 412,736 Net distributions to participants (13,508,687) (17,241,872) (18,591,220) OTHER DEDUCTIONS: Transfers to Flagstar Thrift Plan (5,369) (1,632,537) - Administrative expenses (400,960) (414,499) (510,551) TOTAL DECREASE IN NET ASSETS (13,915,016) (19,288,908) (19,101,771) NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS BEFORE CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF A CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE 88,930 (431,834) 1,528,498 CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF A CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE 1,895,401 - - NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS 1,984,331 (431,834) 1,528,498 NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS, BEGINNING OF YEAR 89,920,634 90,352,468 88,823,970 NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS, END OF YEAR $91,904,965 $89,920,634 $90,352,468 See notes to financial statements. 21 DENNY'S, INC. PROFIT SHARING RETIREMENT PLAN NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1993 1. DESCRIPTION OF PLAN General - The Denny's, Inc. Profit Sharing Retirement Plan (the "Plan") is a qualified deferred compensation plan, subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, to which member employees contribute 1% to 15% of their salaries on a weekly basis, with annual limitations of $8,994 in 1993, $8,728 in 1992, and $8,475 in 1991. Any United States employee of Denny's, Inc. (the "Company") and its domestic subsidiaries who has attained age 21 and who has completed twelve months of service with the Company, is eligible to participate in the Plan. Effective January 1, 1990, the Plan was amended and restated for changes relating to Company contributions, investment options, and other matters. The Administrative Committee believes that these changes will not adversely affect the previously determined tax- exempt status of the Plan, and intends to apply to the Internal Revenue Service for a ruling to that effect (Note 6). At July 1, 1990, a special election period was designated. The election allowed participants to redistribute both their contributions and matching Company contributions to any of the available investment options. Investment in Flagstar Companies, Inc. common stock was limited to 25% of their total amount. All elections were executed per their instructions. Funds of participants who did not respond to the election were placed in the Employee Income Fund. Contributions and Withdrawals - Contributions to the Plan can be invested in any combination of four funds chosen by the participants: Employee Income Fund, Employee Dreyfus Fund, Employee Explorer Fund, and Flagstar Companies Employee Stock Fund. Contributions are temporarily invested in short-term money market deposits and/or commercial paper until employee elections are executed. The Employee Income Fund consists of insurance contracts that provide fixed interest rates on the Fund investments. The Dreyfus Equity Fund and Explorer Equity Fund are mutual equity funds that provide dividends and gains/losses as the market fluctuates. The Flagstar Companies Employee Stock Fund (formerly TW Holdings Employee Stock Fund) is invested in Flagstar Companies, Inc. Common Stock which also generates gains/losses as the market fluctuates. The Company's contributions to the Plan match employee contributions up to the first 3% of each employee's salary at the rate of $1.00 for each employee dollar contributed (net of forfeitures). These Company contributions are made to the Plan monthly and are invested to mirror the employee election. 22 Contributions to the Plan are not taxable to a participant when contributed. Similarly, the earnings on the participant's accounts are not taxable when earned. However, any withdrawal from the Plan is taxable to the participant in the year of the withdrawal. Vesting and Participant Accounts - A participant's contributions and earnings on those contributions are 100% vested at all times. Company contributions related to participants that joined the Plan prior to January 1, 1988 vest at 20% each year and become fully vested after five years of employment with the Company. Participants who joined the Plan after December 31, 1987 have no vesting until after five years, at which time they become 100% vested. A separate account is maintained for each Plan participant. The account balances for Plan participants are adjusted periodically as follows: a) Monthly for contributions and participant withdrawals. b) Quarterly for a pro rata share of income, gains and losses on investments and expenses, determined by the relative percentage of the participant's average account balance in comparison to the total average account balance of all participants' accounts. Termination - While the Company has not expressed any intent to terminate the Plan, it is free to do so at any time. In the event of termination of the Plan, each participant automatically becomes fully vested to the extent of the balance in the participant's separate account after reflection of the fund's activity to the date of such termination. 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Basis of Accounting - The financial statements of the Plan are presented on the accrual basis of accounting. Investment Valuation - Investments in insurance contracts are valued at contract value, which represents contributions made under the contract, plus interest earned, less withdrawals and administrative expenses. Investments in money market deposits and commercial paper are carried at cost, which approximates market. Investments in marketable equity securities and mutual equity funds are carried at their quoted market price as of the valuation date. Contributions - Contributions (in the form of withholding from wages) from employees are recorded for all pay periods completed prior to year end. Contributions from Denny's, Inc. are accrued in the period in which they become obligations of the Company. 23 Transfers to Other Benefit Plan - During 1993 and 1992 a number of Denny's, Inc. employees who were participants in the Plan became employees of Flagstar Corporation, Canteen Corporation or Flagstar Systems, Inc. As a result, the account balances of these participants were transferred to the Thrift Plan for NonContract Employees of Flagstar Corporation. Administrative Expenses - Administrative expenses of the Plan are paid by the Plan and allocated to participant accounts (see Note 4). Benefits Payable - In 1993, the Plan changed its method of accounting for benefits payable to comply with the 1993 AICPA Audit and Accounting Guide, "Audits of Employee Benefit Plans." The new guidance requires that benefits payable to persons who have withdrawn from participation in a defined contribution plan be disclosed in the footnotes to the financial statements rather than be recorded as a liability of the plan. As of December 31, 1993, net assets available for benefits included benefits of $2,391,794 due to participants who have withdrawn from participation in the Plan. Cash and Cash Equivalents - The Plan considers all highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents typically represent money market funds. 24 3. INVESTMENTS Assets held for investment are as follows: December 31, 1993 1992 Interest Fund: Insurance Contracts John Hancock Mutual Life Ins. Co. 5.87% due 12/31/96 $15,873,128 $15,000,000 Metropolitan Life Ins. Co. 6.00% due 12/12/12 9,128,025 5,000,000 Allstate Life Ins. Co. 6.95% due 1/2/97 3,762,128 3,517,651 Lehmann Government Sec. Ins. 5.85% due 6/30/95 4,358,549 4,115,721 John Hancock Mutual Life Ins. Co. 7.95% due 12/30/94 3,152,005 3,635,096 Metropolitan Life Ins. Co. 8.63% due 12/31/94 4,661,902 8,583,084 Mutual Benefit Life 11.25% due 12/31/94 1,741,962 1,741,962 IDS Life Insurance Company 8.25% due 1/4/94 26,452,735 24,551,166 IDS Life Insurance Company 6.10% due 8/24/95 1,516,812 1,429,715 TOTAL 70,647,246 67,574,395 Mutual Funds: Dreyfus Equity Fund 7,983,084 6,910,556 Vanguard Explorer Equity Fund 3,520,953 2,767,723 Total 11,504,037 9,678,279 Flagstar Companies, Inc. Common Stock 3,157,210 5,293,876 TOTAL INVESTMENTS $85,308,493 $82,546,550 25 3. INVESTMENTS (Continued) The net (depreciation) appreciation (including investments bought, sold and held), by type of security, during the years ended December 31, 1993, 1992 and 1991 is summarized as follows: 1993 1992 1991 Flagstar Companies, Inc. common stock $(2,886,509) $ 1,320,399 $ 13,296 Vanguard Explorer Equity Fund (32,403) 249,723 761,233 Dreyfus Equity Fund (201,519) 63,268 1,097,942 $(3,120,431) $ 1,633,390 $ 1,872,471 Effective July 16, 1991, the State of New Jersey assumed control of Mutual Benefit Life Insurance Company, Inc. (Mutual), as a result of approximately $1,000,000,000 in policy surrenders during the period immediately preceding the seizure. The Plan's investment in an insurance contract with Mutual as of December 31, 1993 and 1992, including accrued interest totalled approximately $1.7 million. The contract was scheduled to mature on December 31, 1991, however, Plan management received correspondence from Mutual indicating that due to the State of New Jersey's seizure of control and the severe restrictions placed on withdrawals, they would not be able to release the scheduled maturity payment on the Plan's contract. A rehabilitation plan, proposed by an industry consortium, was approved by the Superior Court of New Jersey in November 1993. Under such plan, mutual contract holders can continue to participate in the contracts, in which case such holders will receive a reduced interest rate and extended maturity through December 2003, or accept a current maturity value at 55% of the contract value. Management intends to hold this contract to the extended maturity date; therefore, no reduction in carrying value has been recorded. 4. ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES Prior to October 14, 1991, certain administrative expenses incurred by the Plan were allocated between the Plan and Denny's, Inc. These expenses included payments to outside vendors as well as in-house expenses incurred by Denny's, Inc. for accounting and processing. In-house expenses incurred by Denny's, Inc. and charged to the Plan for processing and accounting amounted to approximately $161,000 for the year ended December 31, 1991. Effective October 14, 1991, the Profit Sharing Administrative Committee voted to discontinue the allocation to Denny's, Inc. of a portion of the Plan's expenses paid to outside vendors. In addition, they agreed that Denny's, Inc. would no longer charge the Plan for a portion of the accounting and processing expenses incurred by Denny's, Inc. on the Plan's behalf. 26 5. PARTICIPANTS As of December 31, 1993, 1992, and 1991 there were approximately 9,000, 8,600, and 8,700 participants, respectively in the Plan out of the total eligible participants of approximately 24,300, 24,200, and 24,000, respectively. 6. TAX STATUS The Plan obtained its latest determination letter on July 19, 1985, in which the Internal Revenue Service stated that the Plan, as then designed, was in compliance with the applicable requirements of the Internal Revenue Code. The Plan has been amended since receiving the determination letter. However, the Plan administrator believes that the Plan is currently designed and being operated in compliance with the applicable requirements of the Internal Revenue Code. 27 DENNY'S, INC. PROFIT SHARING RETIREMENT PLAN ITEM 27a - SCHEDULE OF ASSETS HELD FOR INVESTMENT, DECEMBER 31, 1993 Shares, Units or Market Description Par Value Cost Value Flagstar Companies, Inc. Common Stock 341,320 $ 5,864,437 $ 3,157,210 Mutual Funds: Dreyfus Equity Fund 609,396 7,528,157 7,983,084 Vanguard Explorer Equity Fund 78,053 2,923,750 3,520,953 Total 10,451,907 11,504,037 Contract Interest Fund: Insurance Contracts Cost Value John Hancock Mutual Life Ins. Co. 5.87% due 12/31/96 15,873,128 15,873,128 Metropolitan Life Ins. Co. 6.00% due 12/12/12 9,128,025 9,128,025 Allstate Life Ins. Co. 6.95% due 1/2/97 3,762,128 3,762,128 Lehmann Government Sec. Inc. 5.85% due 6/30/95 4,358,549 4,358,549 John Hancock Mutual Life Ins. Co. 7.95% due 12/30/94 3,152,005 3,152,005 Metropolitan Life 8.63% due 12/31/94 4,661,902 4,661,902 Mutual Benefit Life 11.25% due 12/31/91 1,741,962 1,741,962 IDS Life Insurance Company 8.25% due 1/4/94 26,452,735 26,452,735 IDS Life Insurance Company 6.10% due 8/24/95 1,516,812 1,516,812 TOTAL 70,647,246 70,647,246 TOTAL INVESTMENTS $86,963,590 $85,308,493 28 DENNY'S, INC. PROFIT SHARING RETIREMENT PLAN ITEM 27d - SCHEDULE OF REPORTABLE TRANSACTIONS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1993 (Single Transactions) Description of Security Purchase/Sale Cost Proceeds Gain(Loss) MetLife GIC 8.63% due 12/31/94 Sale $ 4,660,845 $ 4,660,845 - John Hancock Mutual Life Ins. Co. 5.87% due 12/31/96 Purchase 15,000,000 - - Metropolitan Life Ins. Co. 6.00% due 12/12/12 Purchase 5,000,000 - - NationsBank Daily Income Fund (*) Sale 20,533,560 20,533,560 - Nations Prime Portfolio Trust A Shares (*) Purchase 4,749,928 - - (*) Represents cash equivalents of the Plan 29 DENNY'S, INC. PROFIT SHARING RETIREMENT PLAN ITEM 27d - SCHEDULE OF REPORTABLE TRANSACTIONS, YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1993 (Series of Transactions) Number of Transactions Dollar Value Realized Description of Security Purchases Sales Purchases Sales Gain (Loss) Met Life GIC 8.63% due 12/31/94 1 $ 4,660,845 - John Hancock Mutual Life Ins. Co. 5.87% due 12/31/96 13 $15,873,128 - - Metropolitan Life Ins. Co. 6.00% due 12/12/12 13 5,321,572 - - 30 FORM 10-K/A EXHIBIT 23.1 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S CONSENT We consent to the incorporation by reference in Registration Statement Nos. 33-35098 and 33-35099 of Flagstar Companies, Inc. (formerly TW Holdings, Inc.) on Form S-8 of our reports dated June 20, 1994 appearing in this Annual Report on Form 11-K of the Flagstar Thrift Plan (formerly the Thrift Plan for Noncontract Employees of TW Services, Inc.) and the Denny's, Inc. Profit Sharing Retirement Plan for the year ended December 31, 1993. Deloitte & Touche Greenville, South Carolina June 29, 1994 31