SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1997 ------------------------------------------------- OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to ------------------------ --------------------- Commission file number 0-19164 --------------------------------------------------------- Capital Preferred Yield Fund, A California Limited ------------------------------------------------------------------ Partnership (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) California 68-0190817 ----------------------- ------------------------------------ (State of organization) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 7175 West Jefferson Avenue, Suite 4000 Lakewood, Colorado 80235 - ---------------------------------------- ---------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (303) 980-1000 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No . ----- ----- Exhibit Index appears on Page 12 Page 1 of 13 Pages CAPITAL PREFERRED YIELD FUND A California Limited Partnership Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q For the Quarter Ended March 31, 1997 Table of Contents ----------------- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE ---- Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Balance Sheets-March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996 3 Statements of Income - Three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 4 Statements of Cash Flows - Three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 5 Notes to Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 8-11 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 12 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 12 Signature 13 2 CAPITAL PREFERRED YIELD FUND A California Limited Partnership BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) ASSETS March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,502,653 $ 2,672,112 Accounts receivable, net 356,988 390,607 Equipment held for sale or re-lease 1,540,135 1,081,841 Net investment in direct finance leases 4,577,934 5,316,787 Leased equipment, net 10,944,706 13,519,836 ----------- ----------- Total assets $19,922,416 $22,981,183 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' CAPITAL Liabilities: Payable to affiliates $ 70,003 $ 65,370 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 710,270 821,791 Rents received in advance 140,871 230,501 Distributions payable to partners 1,058,795 1,317,409 Discounted lease rentals 3,654,949 4,363,104 Financed operating lease rentals 1,287,078 1,329,087 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities 6,921,966 8,127,262 ----------- ----------- Partners' capital: General partner - - Limited partners: Class A 10,469,580 12,199,688 Class B 2,530,870 2,654,233 ----------- ----------- Total partners' capital 13,000,450 14,853,921 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities and partners' capital $19,922,416 $22,981,183 =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 3 CAPITAL PREFERRED YIELD FUND A California Limited Partnership STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, ----------------------- 1997 1996 ---------- ---------- Revenue: Operating lease rentals $1,562,212 $2,546,405 Direct finance lease income 249,422 254,425 Equipment sales margin 127,494 169,537 Interest income 20,068 52,187 ---------- ---------- Total revenue 1,959,196 3,022,554 ---------- ---------- Expenses: Depreciation and amortization 1,008,536 1,888,279 Management fees paid to general partner 113,104 182,140 Direct services from general partner 45,091 25,723 Interest on discounted lease rentals 70,192 163,324 Interest on financed operating lease rentals 13,157 29,170 General and administrative 65,909 63,724 Provision for losses 125,000 375,000 ---------- ---------- Total expenses 1,440,989 2,727,360 ---------- ---------- Net income $ 518,207 $ 295,194 ========== ========== Net income allocated: To the general partner $ 106,168 $ 103,416 To the Class A limited partners 383,084 178,297 To the Class B limited partner 28,955 13,481 ---------- ---------- $ 518,207 $ 295,194 ========== ========== Net income per weighted average Class A limited partner units outstanding $ 1.52 $ .70 ========== ========== Weighted average Class A limited partner unit outstanding 251,709 253,163 ========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 4 CAPITAL PREFERRED YIELD FUND A California Limited Partnership STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) Three months ended March 31, -------------------------- 1997 1996 ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by operating activities $ 3,210,879 $ 3,957,563 ----------- ----------- Cash flows from investing activities: Purchases from affiliate of equipment on operating leases - (28,500) Investment in direct finance leases, acquired from affiliate - (11,945) ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities - (40,445) ----------- ----------- Cash flows from financing activities: Principal payments on financed operating lease rentals (42,009) (78,874) Principal payments on discounted lease rentals (708,155) (1,580,154) Distributions to partners (2,617,780) (2,303,708) Redemptions of limited partner units (12,394) (71,346) ----------- ----------- Net cash used in financing activities (3,380,338) (4,034,082) ----------- ----------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (169,459) (116,964) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 2,672,112 4,492,487 ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 2,502,653 $ 4,375,523 =========== =========== Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Interest paid on discounted lease rentals $ 70,192 $ 163,324 Interest paid on financed operating lease rentals 13,157 29,170 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 5 CAPITAL PREFERRED YIELD FUND A California Limited Partnership NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 1. Basis of Presentation --------------------- The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles for annual financial statements. In the opinion of the general partner, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The balance sheet at December 31, 1996 has been derived from the audited financial statements included in the Partnership's 10-K. For further information, refer to the financial statements of Capital Preferred Yield Fund, A California Limited Partnership (the "Partnership"), and the related notes, included in the Partnership's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996, previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. 6 CAPITAL PREFERRED YIELD FUND A California Limited Partnership Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Results of Operations - --------------------- Presented below are schedules (prepared solely to facilitate the discussion of results of operations that follows) showing condensed statements of income categories and analyses of changes in those condensed categories derived from the Statements of Income. Condensed Statements of Income for the three months The effect on ended March 31, net income of --------------------------- changes between 1997 1996 periods ----------- -------------- --------------- Leasing margin $ 719,749 $ 720,057 $ (308) Equipment sales margin 127,494 169,537 (42,043) Interest income 20,068 52,187 (32,119) Management fees paid to general partner (113,104) (182,140) 69,036 Direct services from general partner (45,091) (25,723) (19,368) General and administrative (65,909) (63,724) (2,185) Provision for losses (125,000) (375,000) 250,000 --------- --------- --------- Net income $ 518,207 $ 295,194 $ 223,013 ========= ========= ========= The Partnership is in its liquidation period as defined in the Partnership Agreement and, as expected, the Partnership is not purchasing additional equipment, initial leases are expiring and the equipment is being remarketed (i.e., re-leased, renewed, or sold). As a result, both the size of the Partnership's leasing portfolio and the amount of leasing revenue are declining (referred to in this discussion as "portfolio runoff"). LEASING MARGIN Leasing margin consists of the following: Three months ended March 31, ---------------------------- 1997 1996 ----------- ------------ Operating lease rentals $ 1,562,212 $ 2,546,405 Direct finance lease income 249,422 254,425 Depreciation and amortization (1,008,536) (1,888,279) Interest expense on related financed operating lease rentals (13,157) (29, 170) Interest expense on related discounted lease rentals (70,192) (163,324) ----------- ----------- Leasing margin $ 719,749 $ 720,057 =========== =========== Leasing margin ratio 40% 26% =========== =========== 7 CAPITAL PREFERRED YIELD FUND A California Limited Partnership Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued Results of Operations, continued - --------------------- LEASING MARGIN, continued The components of leasing margin have declined and are expected to decline further due to portfolio run-off. Leasing margin ratio increased primarily due to (i) remarketing activities, and (ii) because a portion of the Partnership's portfolio consists of operating leases financed with non-recourse debt (including both discounted lease rentals and financed operating lease rentals). Leasing margin and the related leasing margin ratio for an operating lease financed with non-recourse debt increases during the term of the lease since rents and depreciation are typically fixed while interest expense declines as the related non-recourse debt is repaid. The ultimate rate of return on leases depends, in part, on the general level of interest rates at the time the leases are originated. Because leasing is an alternative to financing equipment purchases with debt, lease rates tend to rise and fall with interest rates (although lease rate movements generally lag interest rate changes in the capital markets). Interest rates declined from 1990 until the early part of 1994. The lease rates on equipment purchased by the Partnership during this period reflect this low interest rate environment. This will result in corresponding reductions in the ultimate overall yields to the partners. Annual average 5-year U.S. Treasury yields for the past seven years were as follows: Annual average 5-year U.S. Treasury Yield Year Yield ---- ----- 1990 8.37 1991 7.37 1992 6.19 1993 5.14 1994 6.69 1995 6.53 1996 6.18 EQUIPMENT SALES MARGIN Equipment sales margin consists of the following: Three months ended March 31, ----------------------------- 1997 1996 ----------- ------------ Equipment sales revenue $ 1,257,201 $ 571,076 Cost of equipment sales (1,129,707) (401,539) ----------- ----------- Equipment sales margin $ 127,494 $ 169,537 =========== =========== 8 CAPITAL PREFERRED YIELD FUND A California Limited Partnership Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued Results of Operations, continued - --------------------- EQUIPMENT SALES MARGIN, continued The Partnership is in it's liquidation period. During the liquidation period, as initial leases terminate, the equipment is being remarketed (i.e., re-leased or sold to either the original lessee or a third party) and, accordingly, the timing and amount of equipment sales cannot be projected accurately. INTEREST INCOME Interest income decreased due to a decrease in cash available for investment as the Partnership is in liquidation and therefore distributing excess cash to the limited partners. PROVISION FOR LOSSES The remarketing of equipment for an amount greater than its book value is reported as equipment sales margin (if the equipment is sold) or leasing margin (if the equipment is re-leased). The realization of less than the carrying value of equipment (which is typically not known until remarketing subsequent to the initial lease termination has occurred) is recorded as provision for losses. Residual values are established equal to the estimated value to be received from the equipment following termination of the lease. In estimating such values, the Partnership considers all relevant facts regarding the equipment and the lessee, including, for example, the likelihood that the lessee will re-lease the equipment. The nature of the Partnership's leasing activities is that it has credit exposure and residual value exposure and, accordingly, in the ordinary course of business, it will incur losses from those exposures. The Partnership performs ongoing quarterly assessments of its assets to identify other-than-temporary losses. The provision for losses recorded for the three months ended March 31, 1997 was primarily related to lessees returning mining equipment and material handling equipment to the Partnership. The Partnership had previously expected to realize the carrying value of this equipment through lease renewals and proceeds from the sale of the equipment to the original lessees. The fair market value of the equipment re-leased or sold to a third party was less than anticipated. The provision for losses recorded during the three months ended March 31, 1996 was primarily related to the following: - - $150,000 related to a lessee returning an aircraft to the Partnership, - - $130,000 related to equipment under lease returned to the Partnership by a lessee experiencing severe financial difficulties, - - $95,000 related to lessees returning modular buildings, computer equipment, a telephone system and hospital equipment to the Partnership. 9 CAPITAL PREFERRED YIELD FUND A California Limited Partnership Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued Results of Operations, continued - --------------------- PROVISION FOR LOSSES, continued The Partnership had previously expected to realize the carrying value of this equipment through lease renewals and proceeds from sale of the equipment to the original lessee. The fair market value of the equipment re-leased or sold to a third party was considerably less than anticipated. EXPENSES Management fees paid to the general partner decreased primarily as a result of portfolio run-off. Direct services from the general partner increased primarily due to administrative costs incurred by the general partner in the remarketing of warehoused equipment. Liquidity and Capital Resources - ------------------------------- The Partnership funds its operating activities principally with cash from rents, non-recourse debt, interest income and sales of off-lease equipment. Available cash and cash reserves of the Partnership are invested in interest bearing cash accounts and short-term U.S. Government securities pending distributions to the partners. During the three months ended March 31, 1997, the Partnership declared distributions to the partners of $2,359,166 ($1,058,795 of which was paid during April 1997). A substantial portion of such distributions constituted a return of capital for accounting purposes. Distributions may be characterized for tax, accounting and economic purposes as a return of capital, a return on capital or both. The portion of each cash distribution by a partnership which exceeds its net income for the fiscal period may be deemed a return of capital. However, the total percentage of a partnership's return on capital over it's life can only be determined after all residual cash flows (which include proceeds from the re-leasing and sale of equipment after the initial lease terms expire) have been realized at the termination of the Partnership. The general partners currently anticipate that the Partnership will generate cash flow from operations and equipment sales during the remainder of 1997 which, when added to cash and cash equivalents on hand, should provide sufficient cash to enable the Partnership to meet its current operating requirements. 10 CAPITAL PREFERRED YIELD FUND A California Limited Partnership Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued Liquidity and Capital Resources, continued - ------------------------------- The Partnership anticipates that it will fund the remaining 1997 distributions to the limited partners (a substantial portion of which is expected to constitute returns of capital for accounting purposes) out of cash from operations and cash from sales during the remainder of 1997. Because of portfolio runoff, it is anticipated that cash from operations in 1997 will decrease relative to cash from operations in 1996. Therefore, the Partnership is not expected to have sufficient cash available in 1997 to fully fund cash distributions to the Class A limited partners at annualized rates of 13% (see discussion below). The Partnership is in its liquidation period (as defined in the Partnership Agreement) and distributions during the liquidation period will be based upon cash availability and will vary and all distributions are expected bo be a return of capital for economic purposes. The Class B distributions of cash from operations are subordinated to the Class A limited partners receiving distributions of cash from operations, as scheduled in the Partnership Agreement (i.e., 13%). Therefore, because of the anticipated decrease in distributions to the Class A limited partners, CAII, the sole Class B limited partner, will cease receiving distributions of cash from operations at some point during 1997. The general partners currently anticipate that CAII will receive total future Class B distributions equal to approximately 25% of the Class B limited partner's capital shown on the accompanying Balance Sheets. 11 CAPITAL PREFERRED YIELD FUND A California Limited Partnership PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings The Partnership is involved in routine legal proceedings incidental to the conduct of its business. The general partner believes none of these legal proceedings will have a material adverse effect on the financial condition or operations of the Partnership. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) None (b) The Partnership did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the three months ended March 31, 1997 12 CAPITAL PREFERRED YIELD FUND A California Limited Partnership Signature Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Partnership has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. CAPITAL PREFERRED YIELD FUND A California Limited Partnership By: CAI Partners Management Company Dated: May 6, 1997 By: /s/Anthony M. DiPaolo --------------------- Anthony M. DiPaolo Senior Vice President 13