17 U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2000 -------------- [ ] TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from_____ to_____ Commission File Number: 000-18601 TRANSIT GROUP, INC. ------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) State of Florida 59-2576629 ---------------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 2859 Paces Ferry, Suite 1740, Atlanta, Georgia 30339 ---------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) - (zip code) (770) 444-0240 -------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Check whether issuer (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No There were 31,848,244 shares of the Company's common stock outstanding as of May 11, 2000. TRANSIT GROUP, INC. FORM 10-Q INDEX PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Page Number ----------- Item 1 Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2000 (unaudited) and December 31, 1999 2 Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) for the three months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 3 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Total Non Redeemable Preferred Stock, Common Stock and other Shareholders' Equity (unaudited) 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the three months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) 6 Item 2 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 9 Item 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 14 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 14 TRANSIT GROUP, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands, except share data) ASSETS March 31, December 31, 2000 1999 ---------------- ---------------- (Unaudited) Current assets: Cash $ 3,051 $ 2,156 Accounts receivable (net of allowance of $2,982 and $3,441) 78,530 71,543 Other current assets 12,515 10,259 Prepaid income taxes 3,224 4,210 Deferred income taxes 9,655 9,655 ---------------- ---------------- Total current assets 106,975 97,823 ---------------- ---------------- Noncurrent assets: Property, equipment, and capitalized leases 116,080 114,718 Goodwill 111,960 112,197 Other assets 1,974 1,676 ---------------- ---------------- Total noncurrent assets 230,014 228,591 ---------------- ---------------- Total assets $ 336,989 $ 326,414 ================ ================ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Current maturities of long-term debt and capital leases $121,508 $ 23,990 Accounts payable 10,738 11,014 Bank overdrafts 5,893 2,856 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 21,951 16,708 ---------------- ---------------- Total current liabilities 160,090 54,568 ---------------- ---------------- Noncurrent liabilities: Long-term debt and capital lease obligations 49,044 139,530 Other liabilities 314 267 Deferred income taxes 23,131 25,482 ---------------- ---------------- Total noncurrent liabilities 72,489 165,279 ---------------- ---------------- Total liabilities 232,579 219,847 ---------------- ---------------- Commitments and contingencies Redeemable common stock 3,675 3,675 ---------------- ---------------- Redeemable preferred stock 24,807 24,795 ---------------- ---------------- Non redeemable preferred stock, common stock and other stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, no par value, 20,000,000 and 5,000,000 shares authorized, 5,000,000 and 5,000,000 outstanding ----- ----- Note receivable secured by stock ----- ----- Common Stock, $.01 par value, 100,000,000 and 30,000,000 shares authorized, 31,848,244 and 31,823,751 shares issued and outstanding 308 308 Additional paid-in capital 94,641 94,577 Accumulated deficit (19,021) (16,788) ---------------- ---------------- Total non redeemable preferred stock, common stock and other stockholders' equity 75,928 78,097 ---------------- ---------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 336,989 $ 326,414 ================ ================ See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. TRANSIT GROUP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (In thousands, except share data) (Unaudited) Three months ended March 31, ----------------------------------- 2000 1999 -------------- -------------- Total operating revenues $ 133,205 $ 64,843 -------------- -------------- Operating expenses: Purchased transportation 55,279 25,517 Salaries, wages and benefits 32,536 15,642 Fuel 13,755 4,858 Operating supplies and expenses 12,802 6,873 Lease expense-revenue equipment 6,810 4,136 Insurance 1,836 794 Depreciation and amortization expense 5,328 2,295 Restructuring charge 1,079 - General and administrative expense 3,956 1,767 -------------- -------------- Total operating expenses 133,381 61,882 -------------- -------------- Operating income (176) 2,961 Interest expense 3,245 1,003 -------------- -------------- (Loss) income before income taxes (3,421) 1,958 Income tax (benefit) (1,750) 1,026 -------------- -------------- Net (loss) income (1,671) 932 Preferred stock dividend requirement (562) - -------------- -------------- (Loss) income available to common shareholders $ (2,233) $ 932 ============== ============== (Loss) income per basic and diluted common share: $ (0.07) $ 0.04 ============== ============== Weighted average number of basic common shares outstanding 31,847,437 24,432,823 ============== ============== Weighted average number of diluted common shares outstanding 31,847,437 25,208,372 ============== ============== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. TRANSIT GROUP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN TOTAL NON REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK, COMMON STOCK AND OTHER STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited Total Common Additional Accumulated stockholders' stock paid-in capital deficit equity Balance December 31, 1999 $ 308 $ 94,577 $ (16,788) $ 78,097 Dividends on redeemable preferred stock ----- ----- (562) (562) Stock issued to employee stock ownership plan ----- 64 ----- 64 Net loss ----- ----- (1,671) (1,671) ----------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- Balance March 31, 2000 $ 308 $ 94,641 $ (19,021) $ 75,928 =========== =============== ================ =============== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 TRANSIT GROUP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In thousands) (Unaudited) Three months ended March 31, ------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 ---------------- ---------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net (loss) income $ (1,671) $ 932 ---------------- ---------------- Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash (used) provided by operations: Depreciation and amortization 5,328 2,295 Deferred income taxes (1,750) - Changes in assets and liabilities: (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable (8,569) 274 (Increase) decrease in other assets (1,591) 344 (Decrease) increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses 4,653 279 Other 420 (618) ---------------- ---------------- Total adjustments (1,509) 2,574 ---------------- ---------------- Net cash (used) provided by operating activities (3,180) 3,506 ---------------- ---------------- Cash flows from investing activities: Business combinations, net of cash acquired - (2,695) Proceeds from disposal of equipment 1,260 1,479 Purchase of equipment (5,725) (2,025) Stock redeemed - (1,385) ---------------- ---------------- Net cash used by investing activities (4,465) (4,626) ---------------- ---------------- Cash flows from financing activities: Stock issued to employee stock ownership plan 64 - Dividends paid on preferred stock (562) - Increase in long-term debt 15,453 6,513 Repayment of long-term debt and capital lease obligations (9,452) (4,517) Increase (decrease) in bank overdraft 3,037 (952) ---------------- ---------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 8,540 1,044 ---------------- ---------------- Decrease in cash 895 (76) Cash beginning of period 2,156 2,020 ---------------- ---------------- Cash end of period $ 3,051 $ 1,944 ================ ================ Supplemental cash flow data: Cash paid for interest $ 2,403 $ 848 ================ ================ Business combinations: Fair value of assets acquired $ - $ 41,437 Fair value of liabilities assumed - (30,093) Common stock issued - (8,319) ---------------- ---------------- Net cash payments $ - $ 3,025 ================ ================ See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 TRANSIT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements The information presented herein as of March 31, 2000, and for the three months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 is unaudited. The December 31, 1999 balance sheet was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. 1. Basis of Presentation Our consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2000, our consolidated statements of operations, and our consolidated statements of cash flows for the three month periods ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 include our nineteen acquired subsidiaries and the results of their operations and cash flows for the periods since acquisition. We have made the following acquisitions: Company Date Acquired Carolina Pacific Distributors, Inc. 07/11/97 Service Express, Inc. 08/16/97 Transit Leasing, Inc. 08/16/97 Carroll Fulmer Group, Inc. 08/30/97 Rainbow Trucking, Inc. 12/30/97 Transportation Resources and Management, Inc. 01/31/98 Certified Transport, Inc. 05/05/98 KJ Transportation, Inc. 06/17/98 Network Transportation, Inc. 07/13/98 Diversified Trucking, Inc. 08/05/98 Northstar Transportation, Inc. 08/11/98 Priority Transportation, Inc. 01/19/99 Massengill Trucking Service, Inc. 03/03/99 KAT, Inc. 03/22/99 R&M Enterprises, Inc. 07/19/99 MDR Cartage, Inc. 07/30/99 Bestway Trucking Services, Inc. 07/30/99 Fox Midwest, Inc. 09/27/99 Land Transportation, LLC 11/04/99 Certain prior year balances have been reclassified to conform to the current year financial statement presentation. 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Management's Representation The accompanying interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared by us in accordance and consistent with the accounting policies stated in our 1999 Annual Report on Form 10-K and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements appearing therein. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of such consolidated financial statements are reflected in the interim periods presented. Additionally, all adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. The consolidated financial statements and notes are presented as permitted by Form 10-Q and do not contain certain information included in the annual consolidated financial statements. 3. Business Combinations From July 1997 through November 1999 we acquired 19 truckload carriers. The business combinations of the acquired companies are accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. Accordingly, the operating results of the acquired companies have been included in our consolidated financial statements since their respective dates of acquisition. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed were recorded at fair market value. The unaudited pro forma financial information reflects the operations of the acquired companies as if they all had been acquired on January 1, 1999. The following adjustments were made to the historical financial statements of acquired companies prior to their acquisition by us: o Reduced depreciation expense due to changes in depreciation policies and estimated lives; o Amortization of goodwill recorded in connection with the acquisitions; o Additional interest costs for the cash portion of the acquisition costs; o Interest costs of the acquired companies have been adjusted to reflect the Company's financing costs; and o Provision for income taxes at the Company's estimated annual tax rate. No projected provision for cost reductions (such as insurance, overhead, purchasing, and fuel) have been reflected in the historical financial statements of the subsidiaries from January 1, 1999 through the date of acquisition. Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Results of Operations (dollars in thousands) Three Months Ended March 31, ----------------------------------------- 2000 1999 ------------------- ------------------ Revenue $ 133,205 $ 121,003 =================== ================== Net (loss) income $ (1,671) $ 2,094 Preferred stock dividend requirement (562) ---- ------------------- ------------------ (Loss) income available to common shareholders $ (2,233) $ 2,094 =================== ================== (Loss) income per basic common share $ (.07) $ .07 =================== ================== (Loss) income per diluted common share $ (.07) $ .06 =================== ================== Weighted average number of basic common shares outstanding 31,847,437 31,848,263 =================== ================== Weighted average number of diluted common shares outstanding 31,847,437 32,623,182 =================== ================== 4. Income Taxes At December 31, 1999, we had $31 million of federal net operating loss carryforwards potentially available to offset taxable income which expire during the years 2009 to 2018. At March 31, 2000 the net operating loss carryforwards are approximately $32.7 million. We determine our provisions for income taxes using our best estimate of the effective tax rate expected to be applicable for the full fiscal year. The difference between the provision for income taxes and the amount that would be expected using the Federal statutory income tax rate of 34% is related to nondeductible goodwill amortization expense and certain other nondeductible expenses. 5. Credit Facility In 1999 we entered into a $150 million credit facility, which replaced our $35 million revolving credit and term facility. The facility contains customary financial covenants that include limitations on dividends, indebtedness, mergers, sale of assets, and the repurchase of common stock. Requirements exist to maintain minimum levels of coverage for a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, Asset Coverage Ratio, and a Minimum Consolidated Net Worth (all defined). We were not in compliance with certain of the covenants at March 31, 2000. We have received a 30 day waiver to allow the participant banks time to consider an amendment to the facility at the expiration of that waiver period. In consideration for this waiver, the unused commitment under the acquisition facility will be cancelled, the maximum borrowings under the revolving credit facility will be capped at the lesser of the borrowing base or $95.9 million, ($94.5 million currently outstanding) and we will incur a fee. In accordance with the technical requirements of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles this debt has been classified as a current liability. In May 1999 we issued five million shares of 9% Redeemable Preferred Stock for $5.00 per share. Each Redeemable Preferred Share may be converted at any time, at the option of the preferred shareholder, for one share of our common stock. The Redeemable Preferred Stock agreement contains certain anti-dilutive provisions which would require the issuance of additional Redeemable Preferred Shares if we issue any of our common stock at less than $5.00 per share. Beginning three years from the date of issuance of the Redeemable Preferred Shares, (and for the succeeding two years) the preferred shareholders can cause us to purchase up to 33% per year of the outstanding Redeemable Preferred Stock for $5.00 per share. In addition, certain conditions such as a change in ownership can accelerate the redemption requirement. We are required to provide financial information and maintain certain financial conditions. The conditions involve limitations on mergers, acquisitions, asset sales and additional indebtedness. We were in compliance of all of requirements of this Agreement. Should an Event of Default occur and remain, the holders of the Preferred Stock will have the right to elect two members of the Board of Directors of the Company. 7. Restructuring Charge Early in 1999 we began formulating a plan to consolidate most "back office operations" at our service center in Groveland, Florida. The plan was finalized during the fourth quarter of 1999 with the completion of the last acquisition. The first phase of the plan involves consolidating the back office functions of the companies acquired during 1999 with a resulting increase to the purchase price of $0.5 million which was recorded as part of the acquisition cost of the companies acquired and charged to goodwill. The charge is intended to cover severance for approximately 100 employees affected and the relocation of three employees to Groveland service center. The amount of severance each employee is entitled to is based on the years of employment of each employee affected. In the first quarter of 2000 there were no charges or adjustments to these accruals. The plan is expected to be completed by September 2000 at which time the severance will be paid. Beginning in 2001, we expect the elimination of these positions will result in annual pretax savings of $1.0-$2.0 million. During the first quarter of 2000, we finalized a plan to consolidate the back office operations of all remaining divisions. In connection with the plan, we recorded a charge to income of $1.1 million to cover severance from the termination of 55 employees and costs associated with phasing out our Atlanta headquarters. Each employee affected will be entitled to an amount based on the number of years of employment with us and his position within the Company. In the first quarter of 2000 there were no charges or adjustments to these accruals We expect the project to be completed by December 2000 at which time the severance will be paid and we expect that the elimination of these positions will result in annual pretax savings of $1.0-$2.0 million. TRANSIT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements, including the footnotes, and is qualified in its entirety by the foregoing and other more detailed financial information appearing elsewhere herein. Historical results of operations and the percentage relationships among any amounts included in the Consolidated Statements of Income, and any trends which may appear to be inferable therefrom, should not be taken as being necessarily indicative of trends in operations or results of operations for any future periods. Comments in this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations regarding our business which are not historical facts are forward looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Among these risks are that we are in a highly competitive business, have a history of operating losses, and are pursuing a growth strategy that relies in part on the completion of acquisitions of companies in the trucking industry. There can be no assurance that in our highly competitive business environment, we will successfully improve our operating profitability or consummate such acquisitions. Liquidity and Capital Resources Our acquisition strategy and requirements for replacing our revenue equipment require significant capital resources. For the three months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 cash flow from operating activities was $(3.2) million, and $3.5 million, respectively, and capital expenditures were $5.7 million, and $2.0 million, respectively, for new trucks and trailers. The first fiscal quarter is typically the weakest quarter in the fiscal year. Beginning in the fourth quarter of 1999, and continuing into the first quarter of 2000 higher fuel costs and the poor performance by certain of our 1999 acquisitions resulted in losses for the quarters ended December 31, 1999 and March 31, 2000. Annual fees for tags, plates and permits require significant cash payments during the first quarter of 2000. The cash required to fund our growth strategy and the capital requirements for new equipment is significant. In addition, our internal growth has required us to finance a significant increase in accounts receivable. These factors have combined to negatively impact our cash flow. We expect that the seasonal increase in business and the continued concentration on collection of accounts receivable will alleviate these cash constraints. Capital expenditures for 2000 are expected to range from $36.0-$40.0 million and will be financed under our existing credit facility and by other commercial lenders. Amounts available from future cash flows, funds available under our credit facilities, and other lending sources should be sufficient to meet our expected operating needs and planned capital expenditures for the foreseeable future. However, there can be no assurance that we can continue to finance our business strategy through operations or commercial lenders. In 1999 we entered into a $150 million credit facility, which replaced our $35 million revolving credit and term facility. The facility contains customary financial covenants that include limitations on dividends, indebtedness, mergers, sale of assets and the repurchase of common stock. Requirements exist to maintain minimum levels of coverage for a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, Asset Coverage Ratio, and a Minimum Consolidated Net Worth (all defined). We were not in compliance with certain of the covenants at March 31, 2000. We have received a 30 day waiver to allow the participant banks time to consider an amendment to the facility at the expiration of that waiver period. In consideration for this waiver, the unused commitment under the acquisition facility will be cancelled, the maximum borrowings under the revolving credit facility will be capped at the lesser of the borrowing base or $95.9 million, ($94.5 million currently outstanding) and we will incur a fee. In accordance with the technical requirements of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles this debt has been classified as a current liability. We believe that we can either amend the facility to change the covenants or refinance the debt. At such time as we amend the covenants or obtain alternative financing , we will notify the readers of these financial statements. There is, however, no assurance that we will be able to amend the covenants or obtain alternative financing. Redemption Rights for Selling Shareholders in Acquisitions In connection with the acquisitions in 1997, we granted the selling shareholders the right to require us to redeem a portion of the shares which they received in exchange for selling their businesses to us. The dollar amount of stock subject to mandatory redemption by us aggregated approximately $8.1 million upon acquisition of those companies. At March 31, 2000, holders of redemption rights with respect to $3.7 million of stock may require that either 1.) we redeem the stock or 2.) a major shareholder of the Company acquire the stock at a price of $3.60 per share. To the extent such redemption rights are exercised, we will be required to fund the cash required to meet our obligations under the redemption rights by drawing on bank lines which may be available, or to call upon a major shareholder to purchase the stock under such shareholder's obligations and guarantees associated with the acquisition contracts. Results of Operations - Three months ended March 31, 2000 compared with the three months ended March 31, 1999 The following table sets forth items in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 as a percentage of operating revenues. Percentage of Operating Revenues March 31, ---------------------------- 2000 1999 ------------ ------------- Operating revenues 100.00% 100.00% ------------ ------------- Purchased transportation 41.50 39.35 Salaries, wages and benefits 24.43 24.12 Fuel 10.32 7.49 Operating supplies and expenses 9.61 10.60 Lease expense - revenue equipment 5.11 6.38 Insurance 1.38 1.22 Depreciation and amortization expense 4.00 3.54 Restructuring charge .81 - General and administrative expense 2.97 2.73 ------------- ------------ Total expenses 100.13 95.43 ------------ ------------- Operating (loss) income (.13) 4.57 Interest expense 2.43 1.55 ------------ ------------- (Loss) income before income taxes (2.56) 3.02 Income tax (benefit) (1.31) 1.58 ------------ ------------- Net (loss) income (1.25)% 1.44% ============ ============= Operating revenue increased from $64.8 million in 1999 to $133.2 million, or 105.4%, for 2000. The increase is due to the acquisition of eight companies in 1999 ($62.8 million) and an increase in comparable revenue of $5.5 million (9.49%). Purchased transportation increased from $25.5 million in 1999 to $55.3 million, or 116.6%. Purchased transportation as a percentage of operating revenues increased from 39.35% in 1999 to 41.50% in 2000 as a result of increased emphasis on growth through owner operators and brokerage versus company equipment. Salaries, wages and benefits increased from $15.6 million in 1999 to $32.5 million, or 108.0%, in 2000. Salaries, wages and benefits as a percentage of operating revenues increased from 24.12% in 1999 to 24.43% in 2000. The increase as a percentage of operating revenues is attributed to higher driver wages, and increased group health and workers compensation costs. Should these costs continue to increase there can be no assurance that they can be passed along through increased freight rates. Fuel increased from $4.9 million in 1999 to $13.8 million, or 183.1%, in 2000. Fuel as a percentage of operating revenues increased from 7.49% in 1999 to 10.32% in 2000. Fuel costs as a percentage of operating revenues increased as a result of higher fuel prices compared with the prior year. Fuel costs have increased significantly over the prior year. Should fuel costs continue to increase, there can be no assurance that these costs can be passed along to our customers. Operating supplies and expenses increased from $6.9 million in 1999 to $12.8 million, or 86.3%, in 2000. Operating supplies and expenses as a percentage of operating revenues decreased from 10.60% in 1999 to 9.61% in 2000. The decrease as a percentage of operating revenues is attributed to the change in the fleet and revenue mix discussed above. Lease expense - revenue equipment increased from $4.1 million in 1999 to $6.8 million, or 64.7% in the first three months of 2000. Expressed as a percent of operating revenues, lease expense - revenue equipment decreased from 6.38% in 1999 to 5.11% in 2000 as a result of the increase in comparable revenues. Insurance expense increased from $.8 million in 1999 to $1.8 million, or 131.2%, in 2000. As a percent of operating revenues insurance expense increased nominally from 1.22% to 1.38%. Depreciation and amortization expense increased from $2.3 million in 1999 to $5.3 million, or 132.2%, in 2000. Depreciation and amortization expense as a percentage of operating revenues increased from 3.54% in 1999 to 4.00% in 2000 primarily as a result of higher levels of goodwill amortization incurred in connection with the 8 companies acquired in 1999. During the first quarter of 2000, we finalized a plan to consolidate the back office operations of our operating divisions. In connection with the plan, we recorded a charge to income of $1.1 million to cover severance from the termination of 55 employees. Each employee affected will be entitled to an amount based on the number of years of employment with us and his position within the Company. We expect the project to be completed by December 2000 at which time the severance will be paid and we expect that the elimination of these positions will result in annual pretax savings of $1.0-$2.0 million. General and administrative expense increased from $1.8 million in 1999 to $4.0 million, or 123.9%, in 2000. General and administrative expense as a percentage of operating revenues increased from 2.73% in 1999 to 2.97% in 2000 primarily as a result of consulting costs incurred in connection with the consolidation of back office functions. Operating income decreased from $3.0 million in 1999 to a loss of $.2 million in 2000. Operating income as a percentage of operating revenues decreased from 4.57% in 1999 to (.09%) in 2000 as a result of the factors discussed above. Interest expense increased from $1.0 million in 1999 to $3.2 million, or 223.5%, in 2000. Interest expense as a percentage of operating revenues increased from 1.55% in 1999 to 2.43% in 2000. The increase in interest costs is related to higher interest rates and increased seasonal borrowings. Income taxes decreased from an expense $1.0 million in 1999 to a benefit of $1.8 million in 2000 as we recognized the value of net operating loss. Results of Operations - Unaudited Pro Forma three months ended March 31, 2000 compared with the three months ended March 31, 1999 Since July 1997, we have acquired 19 truckload carriers and have enabled these companies to reduce certain costs particularly in the areas of insurance, interest and leasing costs, fuel, and redundant overhead. Our strategy is to allow the acquired companies to focus on marketing, customer service, and operations while administrative and financial costs are centralized in the Corporate Services Division of TGT. The unaudited pro forma financial information reflects the operations of the 19 acquired companies as if they all had been acquired on January 1, 1999. The following adjustments were made to the historical financial statements of acquired companies prior to their acquisition by us: o Reduced depreciation expense due to changes in depreciation policies and estimated lives; o Amortization of goodwill recorded in connection with the acquisitions; o Additional interest costs for the cash portion of the acquisition costs; o Interest costs of the acquired companies have been adjusted to reflect the Company's financing costs; and o Provision for income taxes at the Company's estimated annual rates. No projected provision for cost reductions (such as insurance, overhead, purchasing, and fuel) have been reflected in the historical financial statements of the subsidiaries from January 1, 1999 through the date of acquisition. Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Results of Operations March 31, 2000 March 31, 1999 --------------------------------- -------------------------------- $ % $ % ---------------- ------------- ---------------- ------------ Operating revenues $ 133,205 100.00% $ 121,003 100.00% ---------------- ------------- ---------------- ------------ Operating expenses 109,263 82.03 95,395 78.84 Fuel 13,755 10.32 10,079 8.33 Depreciation and amortization 5,328 4.00 5,344 4.41 Restructuring charge 1,079 .81 ---- ---- General and administrative expenses 3,956 2.97 3,323 2.75 ---------------- ------------- ---------------- ------------ Total operating expenses 133,381 114,141 94.33 100.13 ---------------- ------------- ---------------- ------------ Operating (loss) income (176) (.13) 6,862 5.67 Interest expense 3,245 2.33 2,757 2.28 ---------------- ------------- ---------------- ------------ (Loss) income before income taxes (3,421) (2.46) 4,105 3.39 Income tax (benefit) (1,750) (1.31) 2,011 1.66 ---------------- ------------- ---------------- ------------ Net income (loss) (1,671) (1.15) 2,094 1.73 Preferred stock dividend requirement (562) (.42) ---- ---- ---------------- ------------- ---------------- ------------ (Loss) income available to common shareholders $ (2,233) (1.57) $ 2,094 1.73% ================ ============= ================ ============ (Loss) income per basic common share $ (.07) $ .07 ================ ================ (Loss) income per diluted common share $ (.07) $ .06 ================ ================ Weighted average number of basic common shares outstanding 31,847,437 31,848,263 ================ ================ Weighted average number of diluted common shares outstanding 31,847,437 32,623,812 ================ ================ Comparable unaudited pro forma revenues increased by approximately $12.2 million (10.1%) for the three months ended March 31, 2000 compared to the same period in 1999. Operating expenses increased from $95.4 million in unaudited pro forma 1999 to $109.3 million in unaudited pro forma 2000. Operating expenses as a percent of total revenues and other income increased from 78.84% in 1999 to 82.03% in 2000. Fuel costs have increased dramatically over prior year periods. Expressed as a percentage of operating revenues fuel has increased from 8.33% in 1999 to 10.32% in 2000. During the first quarter of 2000, we finalized a plan to consolidate the back office operations of all remaining divisions. In connection with the plan, we recorded a charge to income of $1.1 million to cover severance from the termination of 55 employees. Each employee affected will be entitled to an amount based on the number of years of employment with us and his position within the Company. We expect the project to be completed by December 2000 at which time the severance will be paid and we expect that the elimination of these positions will result in annual pretax savings of $1.0-$2.0 million. General and administrative expenses have increased on a pro forma basis as a result of higher staff levels required for the consolidation of back office functions and the consulting costs incurred in connection with this process. Expressed as a percentage of operating revenues, pro forma general and administrative costs increased from 2.75% in 1999 to 2.97% in 2000. Due to higher operating costs, significantly higher fuel costs, and the restructuring charge pro forma operating income declined from $6.9 million in 1999 to a loss of $.2 million in 2000. Interest expense increased by $.5 million as a result of higher interest rates in 2000 compared with 1999 and the cost associated with the growth of our business. As a result of the above factors we incurred a loss of $1.7 million in the pro forma three months ended March 31, 2000 compared with net income of $2.1 million in the comparable prior year pro forma period. TRANSIT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk Not applicable TRANSIT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Part II - Other Information Item 3 - Default on Senior Securities In 1999 we entered into a $150 million credit facility, which replaced our $35 million revolving credit and term facility. The facility contains customary financial covenants that include limitations on dividends, indebtedness, mergers, sale of assets, and the repurchase of common stock. Requirements exist to maintain minimum levels of coverage for a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, Asset Coverage Ratio, and a Minimum Consolidated Net Worth (all defined). We were not in compliance with certain of the covenants at March 31, 2000. We have received a 30 day waiver to allow the participant banks time to consider an amendment to the facility at the expiration of that waiver period. In consideration for this waiver, the unused commitment under the acquisition facility will be cancelled, the maximum borrowings under the revolving credit facility will be capped at the lesser of the borrowing base or $95.9 million, ($94.5 million currently outstanding) and we will incur a fee. In accordance with the technical requirements of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles this debt has been classified as a current liability. Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits 11.1 Statement regarding computation of earnings per share 27.1 Financial Data Schedule (b) The Company filed no Current Reports on Form 8-K during the first quarter of 2000. Signature Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Transit Group, Inc. Date: May 22, 2000 By: /s/ N. Mark DiLuzio N. Mark DiLuzio Senior Vice President, and Chief Financial Officer