United States SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB [X] QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1997 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from...............to............... Commission file number 0-18328 ENEX 88-89 INCOME AND RETIREMENT FUND - SERIES 4, L.P. (Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter) New Jersey 76-0251418 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) Suite 200, Three Kingwood Place Kingwood, Texas 77339 (Address of principal executive offices) Issuer's telephone number: (713) 358-8401 Check whether the issuer (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (Check one): Yes No x PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements ENEX 88-89 INCOME AND RETIREMENT FUND - SERIES 4, L.P. BALANCE SHEET - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- JUNE 30, ASSETS 1997 --------------------- (Unaudited) CURRENT ASSETS: Cash $ 13,574 Accounts receivable - oil & gas sales 15,091 --------------------- Total current assets 28,665 --------------------- OIL & GAS PROPERTIES (Successful efforts accounting method) - Proved mineral interests 1,614,435 Less accumulated depletion 1,555,533 --------------------- Property, net 58,902 --------------------- TOTAL $ 87,567 ===================== LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' CAPITAL CURRENT LIABILITIES: Payable to general partner $ 68,728 ------------------- PARTNERS' CAPITAL: Limited partners 8,371 General partner 10,468 --------------------- Total partners' capital 18,839 --------------------- TOTAL $ 87,567 ===================== Number of $500 Limited Partner units outstanding 3,644 See accompanying notes to financial statements. - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- I-1 ENEX 88-89 INCOME AND RETIREMENT FUND - SERIES 4, L.P. STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- (UNAUDITED) QUARTER ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED -------------------------------- ------------------------------- JUNE 30, JUNE 30, JUNE 30, JUNE 30, 1997 1996 1997 1996 --------------- ------------- -------------- ------------- REVENUES: Oil and gas sales $ 11,976 $ 13,481 $ 24,799 $ 25,385 --------------- ------------- -------------- ------------- EXPENSES: Depletion 3,960 12,209 7,626 13,452 Impairment of property - - - 240,044 Production taxes 24 82 24 181 General and administrative 2,461 2,743 5,148 6,282 --------------- ------------- -------------- ------------- Total expenses 6,445 15,034 12,798 259,959 --------------- ------------- -------------- ------------- NET INCOME (LOSS) $ 5,531 $ (1,553) $ 12,001 $ (234,574) =============== ============= ============== ============= See accompanying notes to financial statements. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ I-2 ENEX 88-89 INCOME AND RETIREMENT FUND - SERIES 4, L.P. STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN PARTNERS' CAPITAL (DEFICIT) FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 AND FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1997 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- PER $500 LIMITED PARTNER GENERAL LIMITED UNIT OUT- TOTAL PARTNER PARTNERS STANDING ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------ BALANCE, JANUARY 1, 1996 $ 225,171 $ 4,724 $ 220,447 $ 61 NET INCOME (LOSS) (218,333) 3,782 (222,115) (61) ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------ BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 1996 6,838 8,506 (1,668) - NET INCOME 12,001 1,962 10,039 3 ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------ BALANCE, JUNE 30, 1997 $ 18,839 $ 10,468 $ 8,371 (1)$ 3 =========== ============ =========== ============ (1) Includes 238 units purchased by the general partner as a limited partner. See accompanying notes to financial statements. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ I-3 ENEX 88-89 INCOME AND RETIREMENT FUND - SERIES 4, L.P. STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (UNAUDITED) SIX MONTHS ENDED ------------------------------ JUNE 30, JUNE 30, 1997 1996 ----------- -------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income (loss) $ 12,001 $ (234,574) ----------- -------------- Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: Depletion 7,626 13,452 Impairment of property - 240,044 (Increase) decrease in: Accounts receivable - oil & gas sales 2,132 (698) (Decrease) in: Accounts payable (2,329) (2,223) Payable to general partner (12,733) (12,855) ----------- -------------- Total adjustments (5,304) 237,720 ----------- -------------- NET INCREASE IN CASH 6,697 3,146 CASH AT BEGINNING OF YEAR 6,877 127 ----------- -------------- CASH AT END OF PERIOD $ 13,574 $ 3,273 =========== ============== See accompanying notes to financial statements. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ I-4 ENEX 88-89 INCOME AND RETIREMENT FUND - SERIES 4, L.P. NOTES TO UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. The interim financial information included herein is unaudited; however, such information reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of results for the interim periods. 2. The Financial Accounting Standards Board has issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard ("SFAS") No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of," which requires certain assets to be reviewed for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Prior to this pronouncement, the Company assessed properties on an aggregate basis. Upon adoption of SFAS 121, the Company began assessing properties on an individual basis, wherein total capitalized costs may not exceed the property's fair market value. The fair market value of each property was determined by H. J. Gruy and Associates, ("Gruy"). To determine the fair market value, Gruy estimated each property's oil and gas reserves, applied certain assumptions regarding price and cost escalations, applied a 10% discount factor for time and certain discount factors for risk, location, type of ownership interest, category of reserves, operational characteristics, and other factors. In the first quarter of 1996, the Company recognized a non-cash impairment provision of $240,044 for certain oil and gas properties due primarily to downward reserve revisions on the Lake Decade acquisition and lower prices in the market for the sale of oil and gas. The Lake Decade acquisition included significant reserves that were considered "proved" but not yet developed. Due to depressed gas prices and the unsuccessful efforts of wells drilled near the acquisition, it was determined by the operator of the acquisition that future drilling could not be justified. The well which was holding the lease, which had undeveloped reserves assigned to it, was recompleted by the operator in 1996 to a zone in which the Company did not own an interest. As a result, the lease expired and the undeveloped reserves associated with the lease had to be written off. This was the cause of both the downward reserve revisions in 1996 and the reserve valuation write downs taken by the Company in the first quarter of 1996. 3. On April 24, 1997, the Company's General Partner submitted preliminary proxy material to the Securities Exchange Commission with respect to a proposed liquidation of the Company. I-4 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation. Second Quarter 1997 Compared to Second Quarter 1996 Oil and gas sales for the second quarter decreased from $13,481 in 1996 to $11,976 in 1997. This represents a decrease of $1,505 (11%). Oil sales increased by $74 or 1%. A 16% increase in the average net oil sales price increased sales by $1,089. This increase was partially offset by a 13% decrease in oil production. Gas sales decreased by $1,579 or 27%. An 11% decrease in gas production reduced sales by $652. An 18% decrease in the average net gas sales price reduced sales by an additional $927. The decreases in oil and gas production were primarily due to natural production declines. The increase in average net oil sales price was primarily the result of lower expenses incurred on the Company's net profit interests, including on the El Mac acquisition which incurred workover charges in the second quarter of 1996. The decrease in average net gas sales price was primarily the result of higher expenses incurred on the Speary acquisition in the second quarter of 1997. Depletion expense decreased from $12,209 in the second quarter of 1996 to $3,960 in the second quarter of 1997. This represents a decrease of $8,249 (68%). The declines in production, noted above, reduced depletion expense by $1,459. A 63% decrease in the depletion rate reduced depletion expense by an additional $6,790. The decrease in the depletion rate was due to higher production from properties with a relatively lower depletion rate. General and administrative expenses decreased from $2,743 in 1996 to $2,461 in 1997. This decrease of $282 (10%) is primarily due to less staff time being required to manage the Company's operations. First Six Months in 1997 Compared to First Six Months in 1996 Oil and gas sales for the first six months decreased from $25,385 in 1996 to $24,799 in 1997. This represents a decrease of $586 (2%). Oil sales decreased by $1,249 or 12%. A 16% decrease in oil production reduced sales by $1,707. This decrease was partially offset by a 5% increase in the average net oil sales price. Gas sales decreased by $1,249 or 12%. A 4% decrease in gas production reduced sales by $394. An 8% decrease in the average net gas sales price reduced sales by an additional $855. The decreases in oil and gas production were primarily due to natural production declines. The increase in average net oil sales price was primarily the result of lower expenses incurred on the Company's net profit interests, including on the El Mac acquisition which incurred workover charges in the second quarter of 1996. The decrease in average net gas sales price was primarily the result of higher expenses incurred on the Speary acquisition in the second quarter of 1997. Depletion expense decreased from $13,452 in the first six months of 1996 to $7,626 in the first six months of 1997. This represents a decrease of $5,826 (43%). The changes in production, noted above, reduced depletion expense by $1,174. A 38% decrease in the depletion rate reduced depletion I-5 expense by an additional $4,652. The decrease in the depletion rate was due to higher production from properties with a relatively lower depletion rate. The Financial Accounting Standards Board has issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard ("SFAS") No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of," which requires certain assets to be reviewed for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Prior to this pronouncement, the Company assessed properties on an aggregate basis. Upon adoption of SFAS 121, the Company began assessing properties on an individual basis, wherein total capitalized costs may not exceed the property's fair market value. The fair market value of each property was determined by H. J. Gruy and Associates, ("Gruy"). To determine the fair market value, Gruy estimated each property's oil and gas reserves, applied certain assumptions regarding price and cost escalations, applied a 10% discount factor for time and certain discount factors for risk, location, type of ownership interest, category of reserves, operational characteristics, and other factors. In the first quarter of 1996, the Company recognized a non-cash impairment provision of $240,044 for certain oil and gas properties due primarily to downward reserve revisions on the Lake Decade acquisition and lower prices in the market for the sale of oil and gas. The Lake Decade acquisition included significant reserves that were considered "proved" but not yet developed. Due to depressed gas prices and the unsuccessful efforts of wells drilled near the acquisition, it was determined by the operator of the acquisition that future drilling could not be justified. The well which was holding the lease, which had undeveloped reserves assigned to it, was recompleted by the operator in 1996 to a zone in which the Company did not own an interest. As a result, the lease expired and the undeveloped reserves associated with the lease had to be written off. This was the cause of both the downward reserve revisions in 1996 and the reserve valuation write downs taken by the Company in the first quarter of 1996. General and administrative expenses decreased from $6,282 in 1996 to $5,148 in 1997. This decrease of $1,134 (18%) is primarily due to less staff time being required to manage the Company's operations. CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY The Company's cash flow from operations is a direct result of the amount of net proceeds realized from the sale of oil and gas production. Accordingly, the changes in cash flow from 1996 to 1997 are primarily due to the changes in oil and gas sales described above. It is the general partner's intention to distribute substantially all of the Company's available cash flow to the Company's partners. The Company will continue to recover its reserves and distribute to the limited partners the net proceeds realized from the sale of oil and gas production after payment of its debt obligations. Distribution amounts are subject to change if net revenues are greater or less than expected. Based I-6 upon current projected cash flows from the properties, it does not appear that the Company will have sufficient cash to pay its operating expenses, repay its debt obligations and pay distributions. On April 24, 1997, the Company's General Partner submitted preliminary proxy material to the Securities Exchange Commission with respect to a proposed liquidation of the Company. I-7 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings. None Item 2. Changes in Securities. None Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities. Not Applicable Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. Not Applicable Item 5. Other Information. Not Applicable Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. (a) There are no exhibits to this report. (b) The Company filed no reports on Form 8-K during the quarter ended June 30, 1997. II-1 SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ENEX 88-89 INCOME AND RETIREMENT FUND - SERIES 4, L.P. (Registrant) By: ENEX RESOURCES CORPORATION General Partner By: /s/ R. E. Densford R. E. Densford Vice President, Secretary Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer August 11, 1997 By: /s/ James A. Klein ----------------- James A. Klein Controller and Chief Accounting Officer