SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 	 	 	Washington, DC 20549 --------------------- Form 10-Q 							 X Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 	 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1997. Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 		 		For the transition period from __________ to __________ -------------------------------- 		 			 Commission file number 1-10431 ------------------------------- 			 	 AVX CORPORATION 			 	 Delaware 33-0379007 	(State of other jurisdiction (IRS Employer ID No.) of incorporation or organization) 							 							 	 801 17th Avenue South, Myrtle Beach, South Carolina 29577 		 	(Address of principal executive offices) 				 (803) 448-9411 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. 	Yes X No ___ 				 Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 			 Class Outstanding at November 7, 1997 ----- ------------------------------- Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share 88,181,000 						 	AVX CORPORATION INDEX --------- 	 Page Number ----------- PART I: Financial Information ITEM 1. Financial Statements 	Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 1997 and 	March 31, 1997 1 	Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months 	ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 and for the six months ended 	September 30, 1997 and 1996 2 			 	Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended 	September 30, 1997 and 1996 3 	Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 4-5 								 ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and 	Financial Condition PART II: Other Information 	 Signatures 	 	 Exhibits 1 			 	AVX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES 		 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 			 (dollars in thousands, except share data) 	 			 September 30, 1997 March 31, 1997 				 (unaudited) --------------- ------------- Current assets: 			 			 Cash and cash equivalents $220,588 $188,574 Accounts receivable, net 152,263 155,358 Inventories 285,529 247,895 Deferred income taxes 21,145 21,145 Other receivables - affiliate 4,783 3,131 Prepaid and other 21,418 22,365 ---------- --------- Total current assets 705,726 638,468 ---------- --------- Property and equipment: Land 10,077 10,028 Buildings and improvements 118,172 113,614 Machinery and equipment 618,157 588,880 Construction in progress 41,978 34,040 ---------- --------- 788,384 746,562 Accumulated depreciation (512,952) (474,970) ---------- --------- 275,432 271,592 Goodwill, net 33,993 34,913 Other assets 10,662 4,334 	 ---------- -------- TOTAL ASSETS $1,025,813 $949,307 ========== ======== Current liabilities: Short-term debt - bank $ 10,230 $ 12,216 Current maturities of long-term debt 1,307 1,362 Accounts payable: 	 Trade 44,948 39,399 	 Affiliates 43,374 38,621 Income taxes payable 26,740 25,405 Accrued payroll and benefits 36,601 34,328 Accrued expenses 35,114 30,465 	 --------- -------- Total current liabilities 198,314 181,796 --------- -------- Long-term debt 11,594 12,170 Deferred income taxes 10,431 12,190 Other liabilities 11,581 11,182 --------- -------- 	TOTAL LIABILITIES 231,920 217,338 --------- -------- Contingencies (Note 4) Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share: Authorized, 20,000,000 shares; None issued or outstanding Common stock, par value $0.01 per share: Authorized, 300,000,000 shares; 88,166,000 and 88,000,000 issued and outstanding at September 30, and March 31, 1997, respectively 882 880 Additional paid-in capital 324,632 319,909 Retained earnings 470,006 408,904 Foreign currency translation adjustment (1,627) 2,276 ---------- -------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 793,893 731,969 ---------- -------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $1,025,813 $949,307 ========== ======== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 2 		 	AVX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES 	 	 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) 		 (dollars in thousands, except share data) 	 	 Three Months ended Six Months ended September 30, September 30, 1997 1996 1997 1996 ------------------ ---------------- 	 Net sales $329,224 $267,909 $643,031 $536,120 Cost of sales 249,906 202,114 485,633 397,039 -------- -------- -------- -------- Gross profit 79,318 65,795 157,398 139,081 -------- -------- -------- -------- Selling, general, and administrative expenses 28,533 25,919 56,941 52,736 Profit from operations 50,785 39,876 100,457 86,345 ------- -------- -------- ------- Other income (expense): Interest income 2,949 1,731 5,890 3,268 Interest expense (447) (503) (958) (1,006) Other, net 723 257 715 544 ------- -------- -------- ------- Income before income taxes 54,010 41,361 106,104 89,151 Provision for income taxes 17,280 13,208 34,439 28,531 ------- ------- -------- ------- Net income $36,730 $28,153 $71,665 $60,620 ======= ======= ======== ======= 				 Income per share $ 0.41 $ 0.32 $ 0.81 $ 0.69 ======= ======= ======= ======= Dividends Declared $ 0.06 $ 0.055 $ 0.12 $ 0.11 ======= ======= ======= ======= Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 88,074,596 88,000,000 88,037,502 88,000,000 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 			 AVX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES 		 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) 				 (dollars in thousands) 	 	Six Months Ended September 30, -----------------------------	 1997 1996 -------- ------- Operating Activities: Net income $71,665 $60,620 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 41,983 37,553 Deferred income taxes (1,759) (3,156) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: 	Accounts receivable (3,230) 8,173 Inventories (38,161) (26,222) 	Accounts payable and accrued expenses 17,196 (15,338) 	Income taxes payable 2,043 1,753 	Other assets and liabilities 6,569 (65) ------- ------- Net cash from operating activities 96,306 63,318 ------- ------- Investing Activities: Purchases of property and equipment (52,461) (53,144) Equity investments (5,300) Other 67 7 ------- ------- Net cash used in investing activities (57,694) (53,137) ------- ------- Financing Activities: Repayment of debt (84) (3,523) Dividends paid (10,563) (9,680) Proceeds from issuance of debt 65 Proceeds from issuance of common stock 4,036 ------ -------- Net cash from (used in) financing activities (6,611) (13,138) ------ -------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 13 127 ------- -------- Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 32,014 (2,830) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 188,574 131,601 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $220,588 $128,771 ======== ======== 		 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements 4 		 	AVX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES 		 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 		 (dollars in thousands, except share data) 		 1. Basis of presentation: 		 The consolidated financial statements of AVX Corporation and subsidiaries (the "Company" or "AVX") include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) that are necessary to a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods shown. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1997. 2. Accounts Receivable: Accounts receivable consisted of: 								 September 30, March 31, 1997 1997 ----------- -------- Trade $176,572 $173,414 Less, allowance for doubtful accounts, sales returns, distributor adjustments and discounts (24,309) (18,056) -------- -------- 	$152,263 $155,358 ======== ======== 3. Inventories: Inventories consisted of: September 30, March 31, 1997 1997 ----------- --------- Finished goods $ 96,791 $ 83,711 Work in process 106,046 89,146 Raw materials and supplies 82,692 75,038 -------- -------- $285,529 $247,895 ======== ======== 5 			AVX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES 	 	NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) 	 4. Environmental Matters and Contingencies: The Company has been named as a potentially responsible party in state and federal administrative proceedings seeking contribution for costs associated with the correction and remediation of environmental conditions at various waste disposal sites. Once it becomes probable that the Company will incur costs in connection with remediation of a site and such costs can be reasonably estimated, the Company establishes reserves or adjusts its reserve for its projected share of these costs. Based upon information known to the Company, the Company had accrued approximately $4,700 at September 30, 1997 and management believes that it has adequate reserves with respect to these matters. Actual costs may vary from these estimated reserves, but such costs are not expected to have material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition or results of operations. 5. New Accounting Standards In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.128 ("SFAS 128"). The new standard replaces primary and fully diluted earnings per share with basic and diluted earnings per share. SFAS 128 is required to be adopted by the Company for periods ending after December 15, 1997. Had the Company been required to adopt SFAS 128 for the periods presented, the adoption would not have materially impacted reported earnings per share. 6. Subsequent Event On October 9, 1997, the Company declared a $0.06 dividend per share of common stock with respect to the quarter ended September 30, 1997, payable on November 10, 1997. 6 	 			AVX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES 		 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF 		 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION Results of Operations - --------------------- Three Months Ended September 30, 1997 Compared to Three Months Ended - ------------------------------------------------------------------- September 30, 1996 - -----------------	 Net sales in the three months ended September 30, 1997 increased 22.9% to $329.2 million from $267.9 million in the three months ended September 30, 1996. The increase was attributable to continued growth in both ceramic and tantalum products, particularly surface mount capacitors and advanced products. In addition, reported U.S. dollar sales were negatively impacted by the strengthening of the U.S. dollar against certain European currencies. Gross profit in the three months ended September 30, 1997 increased 20.1% to $79.3 million (24.1% of net sales) from $65.8 million (24.6% of net sales) in the three months ended September 30, 1996. The decrease in gross profit as a percentage of net sales can be attributed to a combination of factors. Results for the quarter were negatively impacted by (a) a temporary halt in production in the Czech Republic facility as a result of floods, (b) the continuation of the trend toward lower average selling prices, and (c) an increase in palladium prices, a raw material currently used in the manufacture of certain surface mount ceramic capacitors. However, the effect of these decreases was offset in part by the strength of advanced products, improvements in manufacturing efficiencies, and higher through-put in the factories. 					 Selling, general and administrative expenses in the three months ended September 30, 1997 increased to $28.5 million (8.7% of net sales) from $25.9 million (9.7% of net sales) in the three months ended September 30, 1996. Selling, general and administrative expenses, as a percent of sales, declined 1.0% (8.7% vs. 9.7%). The decrease is attributable to the benefit of higher sales and the Company's ongoing cost containment programs, offset somewhat by higher research and development spending. As the strengthening of the U.S. dollar served to reduce reported sales, it also reduced certain manufacturing cost incurred in the European facilities, therefore the net impact on earnings was not material. 					 As a result of the above factors, profit from operations in the three months ended September 30, 1997 increased 27.4% to $50.8 million from $39.9 million in the three months ended September 30, 1996. 						 For the reasons set forth above, higher interest income on invested cash and a $900 thousand dividend from a nonmarketable equity investment, net income in the three months ended September 30, 1997 increased 30.5% to $36.7 million (11.2% of net sales) from $28.2 million (10.5% of net sales) in the three months ended September 30, 1996. Six Months Ended September 30, 1997 Compared to Six Months Ended - ---------------------------------------------------------------- September 30, 1996 - ------------------ Net sales in the six months ended September 30, 1997 increased 19.9% to $643.0 million from $536.1 million in the six months ended September 30, 1996. The increase was attributable to continued growth in both ceramic and tantalum products, particularly surface mount capacitors and advanced products. In addition, reported U.S. dollar sales were negatively impacted by the strengthening of the U.S. dollar against certain European currencies. Gross profit in the six months ended September 30, 1997 increased 13.1% to $157.4 million (24.5% of net sales) from $139.1 million (25.9% of net sales) in the six months ended September 30, 1996. The decrease in gross profit as a percentage of net sales can be attributed to a combination of factors. Results for the six months ended September 30, 1997 were negatively impacted by (a) a temporary halt in the Czech Republic facility as a result of floods, (b) the continuation of the trend toward lower average selling prices, and (c) an increase in palladium prices. However, the effect of these decreases was offset in part by the strength of advanced products, improvements in manufacturing efficiencies, and higher through-put in the factories. Selling, general and administrative expenses in the six months ended September 30, 1997 were $56.9 million (8.9% of net sales) compared with $52.7 million (9.8% of net sales) in the six months ended September 30, 1996. Selling, general, and administrative expenses as a percent of sales, declined 0.9% (8.9% vs. 9.8%). The decrease is attributable to the benefit of higher sales and the Company's ongoing cost containment programs, offset somewhat by higher research and development spending. As the strengthening of the U.S. dollar served to reduce reported sales, it also reduced certain manufacturing cost incurred in the European facilities, therefore the net impact on earnings was not material. As a result of the above factors, profit from operations in the six months ended September 30, 1997 increased 16.3% to $100.5 million from $86.3 million in the six months ended September 30, 1996. For the reasons set forth above, higher interest income on invested cash and a $900 thousand dividend from a nonmarketable equity investment, net income in six months ended September 30, 1997 increased 18.2% to $71.7 million (11.1% of net sales) from $60.6 million (11.3% of net sales) in the six months ended September 30, 1996. 		 	Liquidity and Capital Resources ------------------------------- The Company's liquidity needs arise primarily from working capital requirements, dividends and capital expenditures. Historically, the Company has satisfied its liquidity requirements through internally generated funds. As of September 30, 1997, the Company had a current ratio of 3.6 to 1, $220.6 million of cash and cash equivalents, $793.9 million of stockholders' equity and an insignificant amount of long-term debt. 			 Net cash from operating activities was $96.3 million in the six months ended September 30, 1997 compared to $63.3 million in the six months ended September 30, 1996. Higher earnings before depreciation and amortization coupled with the Company's control over the growth of working capital contributed to the increase. 			 Purchases of property and equipment were $52.5 million in the six month period ended September 30, 1997 and $53.1 million in the six month period ended September 30, 1996. Expenditures for both periods were primarily for expanding production capabilities of the tantalum and ceramic surface-mount and advanced product lines in North America and Europe. 			 During the six month period ended September 30, 1997 the Company invested $5.3 million in a research and development company (Electro-Chemical Research Ltd. "ECR"). ECR has developed and patented the technology for high capacity electrical storage device. The Company generated $4.0 million of cash during the six months ended September 30, 1997 from the issuance of common stock in connection with various stock option plans. 				 Based on the financial condition of the Company as of September 30, 1997, management believes that cash on hand and expected to be generated from operating activities will be sufficient to satisfy the Company's anticipated financing needs for working capital, capital expenditures, research and development expenses and any dividends to be paid in the foreseeable future. 	 In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.128 ("SFAS 128"). The new standard replaces primary and fully diluted earnings per share with basic and diluted earnings per share. SFAS 128 is required to be adopted by the Company for periods ending after December 15, 1997. Had the Company been required to adopt SFAS 128 for the periods presented, the adoption would not have materially impacted reported earnings per share. Cautionary Statement Pursuant to Safe Harbor Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 This report may contain "forward-looking" information within the meaning of the federal securities laws. The forward-looking information may include, among other information, statements concerning the Company's outlook for fiscal 1998, overall volume and pricing trends, cost reduction strategies and their anticipated results, and expectations for research and capital expenditures. There may also be other statements of expectations, beliefs, future plans and strategies, anticipated events or trends, and similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts. The forward-looking information and statements in this report are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by the information or statements. 7 Part II: Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings. None. Item 2. Change in Securities. None. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities. None. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. None. Item 5. Other Information. None. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. (a) Exhibits: None. (b) Reports on Form 8-K. None. Signatures Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Date: November 7, 1997 							 AVX Corporation 						 /s/ Donald B. Christiansen 	--------------------------- Donald B. Christiansen 						 Chief Financial Officer, 						 Senior Vice President and 							 Treasurer