13 of 13 FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 (Mark One) (X) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2001 OR ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ________________ to ________________ Commission file number 0-20299 SOUTHWEST OIL & GAS 1990-91 INCOME PROGRAM Southwest Oil & Gas Income Fund X-C, L.P. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its limited partnership agreement) Delaware 75-2374445 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 407 N. Big Spring, Suite 300 Midland, Texas 79701 (Address of principal executive offices) (915) 686-9927 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days: Yes X No The total number of pages contained in this report is 13. PART I. - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements The unaudited condensed financial statements included herein have been prepared by the Registrant (herein also referred to as the "Partnership") in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation have been included and are of a normal recurring nature. The financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2000 which are found in the Registrant's Form 10-K Report for 2000 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The December 31, 2000 balance sheet included herein has been taken from the Registrant's 2000 Form 10-K Report. Operating results for the three month period ended March 31, 2001 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year. Southwest Oil & Gas Income Fund X-C, L.P. Balance Sheets March 31, December 31, 2001 2000 --------- ------------ (unaudited) Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 66,522 65,399 Receivable from Managing General Partner 137,702 112,098 Distribution receivable 89 - --------- --------- Total current assets 204,313 177,497 --------- --------- Oil and gas properties - using the full-cost method of accounting 2,412,039 2,411,782 Less accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization 2,102,496 2,083,496 --------- --------- Net oil and gas properties 309,543 328,286 --------- --------- $ 513,856 505,783 ========= ========= Liabilities and Partners' Equity Partners' equity: General partners $ 324 (2,383) Limited partners 513,532 508,166 --------- --------- 513,856 505,783 --------- --------- Total partners' equity $ 513,856 505,783 ========= ========= Southwest Oil & Gas Income Fund X-C, L.P. Statements of Operations (unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 2001 2000 ---- ---- Revenues Oil and gas $ 297,930 221,246 Interest 936 458 ------- ------- 298,866 221,704 ------- ------- Expenses Production 136,521 158,363 General and administrative 10,272 10,427 Depreciation, depletion and amortization 19,000 13,000 ------- ------- 165,793 181,790 ------- ------- Net income $ 133,073 39,914 ======= ======= Net income allocated to: Managing General Partner $ 13,687 4,762 ======= ======= General partner $ 1,521 529 ======= ======= Limited partners $ 117,865 34,623 ======= ======= Per limited partner unit $ 18.87 5.54 ======= ======= Southwest Oil & Gas Income Fund X-C, L.P. Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 2001 2000 ---- ---- Cash flows from operating activities: Cash from oil and gas sales $ 276,614 213,197 Cash paid to suppliers (151,081) (147,605) Interest received 936 458 ------- ------- Net cash provided by operating activities 126,469 66,050 ------- ------- Cash flows used in investing activities: Additions to oil and gas properties (257) (350) ------- ------- Cash flows used in financing activities: Distributions to partners (125,089) (49,871) ------- ------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 1,123 15,829 Beginning of period 65,399 26,435 ------- ------- End of period $ 66,522 42,264 ======= ======= (continued) Southwest Oil & Gas Income Fund X-C, L.P. Statements of Cash Flows, continued (unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 2001 2000 ---- ---- Reconciliation of net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Net income $ 133,073 39,914 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation, depletion and amortization 19,000 13,000 Increase in receivables (21,316) (8,049) (Decrease) increase in payables (4,288) 21,185 ------- ------- Net cash provided by operating activities $ 126,469 66,050 ======= ======= Southwest Oil & Gas Income Fund X-C, L.P. (a Delaware limited partnership) Notes to Financial Statements 1. Organization Southwest Oil & Gas Income Fund X-C, L.P. was organized under the laws of the state of Delaware on September 20, 1991, for the purpose of acquiring producing oil and gas properties and to produce and market crude oil and natural gas produced from such properties for a term of 50 years, unless terminated at an earlier date as provided for in the Partnership Agreement. The Partnership sells its oil and gas production to several purchasers with the prices it receives being dependent upon the oil and gas economy. Southwest Royalties, Inc. serves as the Managing General Partner and H. H. Wommack, III, as the individual general partner. Revenues, costs and expenses are allocated as follows: Limited General Partners Partners -------- -------- Interest income on capital contributions 100% - Oil and gas sales 90% 10% All other revenues 90% 10% Organization and offering costs (1) 100% - Syndication costs 100% - Amortization of organization costs 100% - Property acquisition costs 100% - Gain/loss on property disposition 90% 10% Operating and administrative costs (2) 90% 10% Depreciation, depletion and amortization of oil and gas properties 100% - All other costs 90% 10% (1) All organization costs in excess of 3% of initial capital contributions will be paid by the Managing General Partner and will be treated as a capital contribution. The Partnership paid the Managing General Partner an amount equal to 3% of initial capital contributions for such organization costs. (2) Administrative costs in any year which exceed 2% of capital contributions shall be paid by the Managing General Partner and will be treated as a capital contribution. 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies The interim financial information as of March 31, 2001, and for the three months ended March 31, 2001, is unaudited. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted in this Form 10-Q pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. However, in the opinion of management, these interim financial statements include all the necessary adjustments to fairly present the results of the interim periods and all such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2000. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations General Southwest Oil & Gas Income Fund X-C, L.P. was organized as a Delaware limited partnership on September 20, 1991. The offering of such limited partnership interests began October 1, 1991 as part of a shelf offering registered under the name Southwest Oil & Gas 1990-91 Income Program. Minimum capital requirements for the Partnership were met on January 13, 1992, and concluded April 30, 1992. The Partnership was formed to acquire interests in producing oil and gas properties, to produce and market crude oil and natural gas produced from such properties, and to distribute the net proceeds from operations to the limited and general partners. Net revenues from producing oil and gas properties will not be reinvested in other revenue producing assets except to the extent that production facilities and wells are improved or reworked or where methods are employed to improve or enable more efficient recovery of oil and gas reserves. Increases or decreases in Partnership revenues and, therefore, distributions to partners will depend primarily on changes in the prices received for production, changes in volumes of production sold, lease operating expenses, enhanced recovery projects, offset drilling activities pursuant to farm-out arrangements, sales of properties, and the depletion of wells. Since wells deplete over time, production can generally be expected to decline from year to year. Well operating costs and general and administrative costs usually decrease with production declines; however, these costs may not decrease proportionately. Net income available for distribution to the partners is therefore expected to fluctuate in later years based on these factors. Based on current conditions, management anticipates performing no workovers during 2001 or 2002 to enhance production. Workovers may be performed in the year 2003. The partnership may have an increase in production volumes the year 2003, otherwise, the partnership will most likely experience the historical production decline of approximately 9% per year. Oil and Gas Properties Oil and gas properties are accounted for at cost under the full-cost method. Under this method, all productive and nonproductive costs incurred in connection with the acquisition, exploration and development of oil and gas reserves are capitalized. Gain or loss on the sale of oil and gas properties is not recognized unless significant oil and gas reserves are involved. The Partnership's policy for depreciation, depletion and amortization of oil and gas properties is computed under the units of revenue method. Under the units of revenue method, depreciation, depletion and amortization is computed on the basis of current gross revenues from production in relation to future gross revenues, based on current prices, from estimated production of proved oil and gas reserves. Should the net capitalized costs exceed the estimated present value of oil and gas reserves, discounted at 10%, such excess costs would be charged to current expense. As of March 31, 2001, the net capitalized costs did not exceed the estimated present value of oil and gas reserves. Results of Operations A. General Comparison of the Quarters Ended March 31, 2001 and 2000 The following table provides certain information regarding performance factors for the quarters ended March 31, 2001 and 2000. Three Months Ended Percentage March 31, Increase 2001 2000 (Decrease) ---- ---- ---------- Average price per barrel of oil $ 25.12 24.87 1% Average price per mcf of gas $ 7.27 1.76 313% Oil production in barrels 7,000 8,000 (13%) Gas production in mcf 16,800 12,700 32% Gross oil and gas revenue $ 297,930 221,246 35% Net oil and gas revenue $ 161,409 62,883 157% Partnership distributions $ 125,000 50,000 150% Limited partner distributions $ 112,500 45,000 150% Per unit distribution to limited partners $ 18.01 7.20 150% Number of limited partner units 6,246 6,246 Revenues The Partnership's oil and gas revenues increased to $297,930 from $221,246 for the quarters ended March 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively, an increase of 35%. The principal factors affecting the comparison of the quarters ended March 31, 2001 and 2000 are as follows: 1. The average price for a barrel of oil received by the Partnership increased during the quarter ended March 31, 2001 as compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2000 by 1%, or $.25 per barrel, resulting in an increase of approximately $1,800 in revenues. Oil sales represented 59% of total oil and gas sales during the quarter ended March 31, 2001 as compared to 90% during the quarter ended March 31, 2000. The average price for an mcf of gas received by the Partnership increased during the same period by 313%, or $5.51 per mcf, resulting in an increase of approximately $92,600 in revenues. The total increase in revenues due to the change in prices received from oil and gas production is approximately $94,400. The market price for oil and gas has been extremely volatile over the past decade and management expects a certain amount of volatility to continue in the foreseeable future. 2. Oil production decreased approximately 1,000 barrels or 13% during the quarter ended March 31, 2001 as compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2000, resulting in a decrease of approximately $24,900 in revenues. Gas production increased approximately 4,100 mcf or 32% during the same period, resulting in an increase of approximately $7,200 in revenues. The net total decrease in revenues due to the change in production is approximately $17,700. The increase in gas production is due to a successful low cost workover performed on a non-operated lease during 2000. Costs and Expenses Total costs and expenses decreased to $165,793 from $181,790 for the quarters ended March 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively, a decrease of 9%. The decrease is the result of lower lease operating costs and general and administrative expense, partially offset by an increase in depletion expense. 1. Lease operating costs and production taxes were 14% lower, or approximately $21,800 less during the quarter ended March 31, 2001 as compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2000. 2. General and administrative costs consist of independent accounting and engineering fees, computer services, postage, and Managing General Partner personnel costs. General and administrative costs decreased 1% or approximately $200 during the quarter ended March 31, 2001 as compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2000. 3. Depletion expense increased to $19,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2001 from $13,000 for the same period in 2000. This represents an increase of 46%. Depletion is calculated using the units of revenue method of amortization based on a percentage of current period gross revenues to total future gross oil and gas revenues, as estimated by the Partnership's independent petroleum consultants. Contributing factors to the increase in depletion expense between the comparative periods were a increase in the price of oil used to determine the Partnerships reserves and the increase in oil and gas sales. Liquidity and Capital Resources The primary source of cash is from operations, the receipt of income from interests in oil and gas properties. The Partnership knows of no material change, nor does it anticipate any such change. Cash flows provided by operating activities were approximately $126,500 in the quarter ended March 31, 2001 as compared to approximately $66,100 in the quarter ended March 31, 2000. The primary source of the 2001 cash flow from operating activities was profitable operations. Cash flows used in investing activities were approximately $300 in the quarter ended March 31, 2001 as compared to approximately $350 in the quarter ended March 31, 2000. The principle use of the 2001 cash flow from investing activities was the additions of oil and gas properties. Cash flows used in financing activities were approximately $125,100 in the quarter ended March 31, 2001 as compared to approximately $49,900 in the quarter ended March 31, 2000. The only use in financing activities was the distributions to partners. Total distributions during the quarter ended March 31, 2001 were $125,000 of which $112,500 was distributed to the limited partners and $12,500 to the general partners. The per unit distribution to limited partners during the quarter ended March 31, 2001 was $18.01. Total distributions during the quarter ended March 31, 2000 were $50,000 of which $45,000 was distributed to the limited partners and $5,000 to the general partners. The per unit distribution to limited partners during the quarter ended March 31, 2000 was $7.20. The sources for the 2001 distributions of $125,000 were oil and gas operations of approximately $126,500, resulting in excess cash for contingencies or subsequent distributions to partners. The sources for the 2000 distributions of $50,000 were oil and gas operations of approximately $66,100 and the change of oil and gas properties of approximately $(350), resulting in excess cash for contingencies or subsequent distributions to partners. Since inception of the Partnership, cumulative monthly cash distributions of $3,439,322 have been made to the partners. As of March 31, 2001, $3,114,218 or $498.59 per limited partner unit has been distributed to the limited partners, representing a 100% return of the capital contributed. As of March 31, 2001, the Partnership had approximately $204,300 in working capital. The Managing General Partner knows of no unusual contractual commitments and believes the revenues generated from operations are adequate to meet the needs of the Partnership. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk The Partnership is not a party to any derivative or embedded derivative instruments. PART II. - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings None Item 2. Changes in Securities None Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities None Item 4. Submission of Matter to a Vote of Security Holders None Item 5. Other Information None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Reports on Form 8-K: No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter for which this report is filed. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. SOUTHWEST OIL & GAS INCOME FUND X-C, L.P. a Delaware limited partnership By: Southwest Royalties, Inc. Managing General Partner By: /s/ Bill E. Coggin ------------------------------ Bill E. Coggin, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Date: May 15, 2001