SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ____________________ FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended December 31, 1995 Commission File Number 0-18753 ---------------------------------------- ADVANCED LOGIC RESEARCH, INC. A Delaware Corporation IRS Employer ID No. 33-0084573 9401 Jeronimo Road Irvine, California 92718 (714) 581-6770 __________________________ Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (l) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES [X] NO [ ]. There were 11,756,171 shares of the Registrant's Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, outstanding on January 31, 1995. Advanced Logic Research, Inc. Index 											Page Part I. Financial Information 	Item 1. Financial Statements 		Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 1995 		 and September 30, 1995						 3 		Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three 		 months ended December 31, 1995 and 1994			 4 		Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the 		 three months ended December 31, 1995 and 1994			 5 		Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements		 6 	Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial 		 Condition and Results of Operations				 7 Part II. Other Information 	Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K				 11 Signatures										 13 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements ADVANCED LOGIC RESEARCH, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands, except share data) (unaudited) December 31, September 30, ASSETS 1995 1995 Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $46,856 $46,580 Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $2,040 and $1,999 at December 31, 1995 and September 30, 1995, respectively 27,978 26,524 Inventories 33,786 27,088 Prepaid expenses and other assets 1,433 1,692 Deferred income taxes 1,970 1,858 Total current assets 112,023 103,742 Equipment, furniture and fixtures, net 2,901 2,764 Other assets 510 714 $115,434 $107,220 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Notes payable to banks $1,415 $ 0 Accounts payable 14,773 11,607 Accrued expenses 11,245 10,528 Payable to affiliates 315 330 Income taxes 1,816 1,506 Total current liabilities 29,564 23,971 Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, $.01 par value; 2,500,000 shares authorized; none issued Common stock, $.01 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized; 11,722,368 and 11,668,871 issued and outstanding at December 31, 1995 and September 30, 1995, respectively 117 117 Additional paid-in capital 54,947 54,675 Retained earnings 29,163 26,803 Adjustments for foreign currency translation 1,643 1,654 Total stockholders' equity 85,870 83,249 $115,434 $107,220 <FN> See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. ADVANCED LOGIC RESEARCH, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (in thousands, except share data) (unaudited) Three Months Ended December 31, 1995 1994 Net sales $57,139 $45,718 Cost of sales 45,218 37,665 Gross profit 11,921 8,053 Operating expenses: Selling, general and administrative 6,712 5,318 Engineering, research and development 1,270 1,116 Royalty expense, net 1,429 1,310 Total operating expenses 9,411 7,744 Operating income 2,510 309 Interest income 650 557 Interest expense (13) 0 Income before taxes 3,147 866 Provision for income taxes 787 217 Net income $2,360 $649 Net income per common and common equivalent share $0.20 $0.06 Common and common equivalent shares used in per share calculation 12,027 11,555 <FN> See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. ADVANCED LOGIC RESEARCH, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In thousands) (unaudited) Three Months Ended December 31, 1995 1994 Cash flows from operating activitites: Net income $2,360 $649 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 413 493 Loss on disposal of equipment 0 1 Provision for losses on accounts receivables 61 69 Deferred income tax benefit (112) (226) Change in assets and liabilities: Trade accounts receivable (1,506) (839) Inventories (6,694) (503) Prepaid expenses and other assets 459 1,298 Accounts payable 3,155 1,811 Accrued expenses 704 1,061 Payable to affiliates (15) (200) Income taxes 310 44 Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities (865) 3,658 Cash flows from investing activities - Purchase of equipment, furniture and fixtures (547) (136) Cash flows from financing activities - Net borrowings from banks 1,405 0 Issuance of stock under stock option plan 272 0 Net cash provided by financing activities 1,677 0 Effect of foreign exchange rate change on cash 11 (53) Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 276 3,469 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 46,580 40,836 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $46,856 $44,305 Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid (refunded) during the period for: Interest $0 $0 Income taxes $348 ($219) <FN> See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. Advanced Logic Research, Inc. Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared by Advanced Logic Research, Inc., (the "Company") pursuant to Securities and Exchange Commission regulations. In the opinion of management, the unaudited financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring accruals, necessary for a fair presentation. The results of operations for the interim period are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full year. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements included in the Company's 1995 Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 27, 1995. Net Income Per Share Information Net income per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding at the average market price for the period. Fully diluted income per share amounts are not presented because they approximate primary net income per share. Cash Equivalents Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less, consisting primarily of commercial paper, variable-rate demand notes, short-term government obligations and other money market instruments. Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market (net realizable value) and consist of the following (in thousands): - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- December 31, September 30, 1995 1995 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Raw materials and component parts $ 13,351 $ 10,944 Work in process 4,488 3,647 Finished goods 15,947 12,497 ------ ------- $33,786 $27,088 ====== ====== Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Consolidated Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Results of Operations: The following table presents the results of operations for the Company for the period indicated as a percentage of net sales. Three Months Ended December 31, 1995 1994 Net sales 100.0% 100.0% Cost of sales 79.1% 82.4% Gross prt 20.9% 17.6% Operating expenses: Selling, general and administrative 11.8% 11.6% Engineering, research and development 2.2% 2.4% Royalty expense, net 2.5% 2.9% Total operating expenses 16.5% 16.9% Operating income 4.4% 0.7% Interest income, net 1.1% 1.2% Income before taxes 5.5% 1.9% Provision for income taxes 1.4% 0.5% Net income 4.1% 1.4% Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Net Sales FY96 1Q FY95 1Q % of Change % of Amount Total From FY95 Amount Total (In thousands) Net Sales by Distribution Channel VARs and Dealers $33,202 58% 5% $31,604 69% Direct 13,460 24% 89% 7,123 16% OEM 5,655 10% 52% 3,725 8% Distributors and Other 4,822 8% 48% 3,266 7% Total $57,139 100% 25% $45,718 100% Net Sales by Geographical Location U.S. $35,308 62% 49% $23,749 52% International 21,831 38% (1%) 21,969 48% Total $57,139 100% 25% $45,718 100% Net sales for the three months ended December 31, 1995 increased by 25% to $57.1 million from $45.7 million for the three months ended December 31, 1994. For this period sales to U.S. customers increased by 49% to $35.3 million while sales to international customers declined by 1% to $21.8 million compared to the first quarter of fiscal 1995. The growth in sales to U.S. customers was led by increased sales made directly to government, corporate, small businesses and individual end-users. Sales to these customers increased by 89% for the three months ended December 31, 1995 compared to the corresponding prior year period. Complementing the growth in sales through the direct channel during the first quarter of fiscal 1996 was a 31% growth in sales to U.S. VARs and dealers. For the first quarter of fiscal 1996, VARs and dealers continued to represent the Company's principal channel of distribution at 58% of sales, however due to the growth in direct channel sales this percentage declined from 69% for the first quarter of fiscal 1995. The 1% decline in sales to international customers for the three months ended December 31, 1995 compared to the corresponding prior year period stemmed from an 8% decline in sales to foreign VARs and dealers which was partially offset by an increase in sales to the Company's European OEM customer. Sales to Asia-Pacific customers increased by 9% for the first quarter of fiscal 1996 compared to first quarter of fiscal 1995 while sales to European customers declined by 1% and sales to Canadian and Latin American customers declined by 26%. For the first quarter of fiscal 1996, system unit sales increased by 3% compared to the prior fiscal year period to approximately 22,000 systems. But because of an increase in system configurations and due to the Company's focus on servers and high-end desktop systems, the average system selling price increased by 17% to $2,183 for the first quarter of fiscal 1996 from $1,858 per system for the first quarter of fiscal 1995. Gross Profit Gross profit margins for the three months ended December 31, 1995 improved to 20.9% from 17.6% for the corresponding period in fiscal 1995. Contributing to the improvement was the ongoing implementation of the Company's client/server and high-end product strategy which continued a shift in sales to servers and high-end desktop systems, which typically generate greater gross profit margins than the Company's entry-level and mid-range systems. Also contributing to the improvement in the gross profit margins compared to the similar prior year period were lower vendor component costs and the continuing effects of engineering design improvements implemented by the Company. Operating Expenses Selling, General and Administrative. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by 26% to $6.7 million for the three months ended December 31, 1995 compared to $5.3 million for the corresponding prior fiscal period. Expanded product advertising partially related to new product introductions, increased dealer co- operative promotional activities and special product promotional incentives principally accounted for the increase in expenses. Also contributing to the increase were higher payroll and payroll-related costs associated with the hiring of additional sales personnel. As a percentage of sales, selling, general and administrative expenses increased to 11.8% compared to 11.6% for the three months ended December 31, 1994. Engineering, Research and Development. Engineering, research and development expenses increased by 14% to $1.3 million for the three months ended December 31, 1995 from $1.1 million for the comparable prior fiscal period. Increases in payroll and payroll-related costs associated with increased headcount and higher engineering material and product certification expenses from ongoing product development principally accounted for the increase. However, because of the 25% growth in sales, engineering and development costs as a percentage of sales decreased to 2.2% for the three months ended December 31, 1995 from 2.4% for the comparable prior year period.[RT1] Royalty Expense, Net Net royalty expense for the three months ended December 31, 1995 was $1.4 million and represented 2.5% of sales. For the three months ended December 31, 1994, net royalty expense was $1.3 million and represented 2.9% of sales. The decline in net royalty expense as a percentage of sales for the first quarter of fiscal 1996 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 1995 was principally because certain of the Company's products are exempt from royalties. Under the terms of the Company's license agreement with IBM Corporation, effective January 1, 1996, the royalty rate on applicable products increases by 1%. Interest Income, Net For the three months ended December 31, 1995, the Company had net interest income of $637,000 compared to $557,000 for the corresponding fiscal 1995 period. An increase in the average cash and cash equivalent balance along with higher rates of return on short-term investments during the first quarter of fiscal 1996 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 1995 accounted for the increase in net interest income. Income Taxes The Company's tax expense for the three months ended December 31, 1995 was based on estimated effective annual rates. The effective tax rate for the three months ended December 31, 1995 was 25% which was unchanged from the tax rate for the comparable prior year period. Liquidity and Capital Resources Dec. 31, 1995 Sept. 30, 1995 (In thousands) Cash and cash equivalents $46,856 $46,580 Working capital 82,459 79,771 Current ratio 3.8 4.3 Debt 1,415 --- Stockholders' equity 85,870 83,249 The Company's cash and cash equivalents totalled $46.9 million at December 31, 1995 compared to $46.6 million at September 30, 1995. During the three months ended December 31, 1995, net cash used in operating activities was $0.9 million despite the Company generating $2.4 million from net income. Increases in inventories and accounts receivables used $6.7 million and $1.5 million, respectively. The increase in inventories was caused by purchases of key components to support increased customer demand and the stocking of inventory related to the planned introduction of new products in the second quarter of fiscal 1996. The increase in accounts receivable was due to the growth in sales. Collection efficiency at December 31, 1995 was 45 days which was unchanged from September 30, 1995. Also during the three months ended December 31, 1995, $0.5 million was used to purchase property, plant and equipment. To meet short-term working capital needs ALR International, the Company's subsidiary in Singapore, borrowed against its $4.0 million uncommitted revolving credit line during the first quarter of fiscal 1996. At December 31, 1995, ALR International borrowed $1.4 million. At September 30, 1995, the Company had no bank debt outstanding against this credit line. The Company's primary credit facility continues to be a $15.0 million revolving line with Heller Financial, Inc. which expires in August 1998. The line is secured by the Company's assets and availability is subject to a borrowing base requirement. The facility contains certain net worth, profitability, financial ratio and other covenants with which the Company was in compliance during the first three months of fiscal 1996. The Company has not borrowed against this credit line. The Company believes that its existing cash resources, combined with anticipated cash flows from future operating activities, supplemented as necessary with funds available under existing credit agreements, will provide it with sufficient resources to meet present and reasonably foreseeable working capital requirements and other cash needs. Part II. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits: 11. Computation of Per Share Earnings. (b) Reports on Form 8-K: None ADVANCED LOGIC RESEARCH, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES COMPUTATION OF PER SHARE EARNINGS (Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts) Three Months Ended December 31, 1995 1994 Primary earnings per share:- Shares used in computing earnings per share: Weighted average number of shares outstanding 11,693 11,478 Incremental shares attributed to outstanding options 334 77 12,027 11,555 Earnings: Net income $2,360 $649 Earnings per common and common equivalent share $0.20 $0.06 Earnings per share - assuming full dilution:- Shares used in computing earnings per share: Weighted average number of shares outstanding 11,693 11,478 Incremental shares attributed to outstanding options 334 77 12,027 11,555 Earnings: Net income $2,360 $649 Earnings per common and common equivalent share $0.20 $0.06 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ADVANCED LOGIC RESEARCH, INC. (Registrant) Date: February 14, 1996 /s/ Gene Lu ------------------------------ Gene Lu Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer Date: February 14, 1995 /s/ Ron Sipkovich ------------------------------- Ronald J. Sipkovich Vice President, Finance and Administration, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary (principal financial officer)