UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1998 or [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from __________ to ________ Commission File Number: 1-10646 CENTURA BANKS, INC. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) North Carolina 56-1688522 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (State of Incorporation) (IRS Employer Identification No.) 134 North Church Street, Rocky Mount, North Carolina 27804 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive office) (Zip Code) (252) 454-4400 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) N/A - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name,former address and former fiscal year,if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. [X] Yes [ ] No APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS: Indicate by check mark has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. [ ] Yes [ ] No APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. COMMON STOCK, NO PAR VALUE 26,540,702 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Class of Stock) (Shares outstanding as of July 31, 1998) Exhibit Index on sequential page number 32. CENTURA BANKS, INC. FORM 10-Q INDEX Page Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated Balance Sheets - June 30, 1998 and 1997, and December 31, 1997 4 Consolidated Statements of Income - Three months and six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 5 Consolidated Statement of Shareholders' Equity - Six months ended June 30, 1998 6 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 8-10 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 11-28 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 29 Part II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 30 Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds 30 Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities 30 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Securities Holders 30 Item 5. Other Information 30 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 30 SIGNATURES 31 CENTURA BANKS, INC. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated Balance Sheets Consolidated Statements of Income Consolidated Statement of Shareholders' Equity Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS CENTURA BANKS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (Unaudited) June 30, December 31, ------------------------------------ ----------------- (In thousands, except share data) 1998 1997 1997 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and due from banks $ 284,455 $ 243,199 $ 268,248 Due from banks, interest-bearing 15,241 12,188 13,873 Federal funds sold 10,197 30,017 29,552 Investment securities: Available for sale (cost of $1,775,592, $1,564,869 and $1,623,330, respectively) 1,791,965 1,570,572 1,639,500 Held to maturity (market value of $124,598, $236,269 and $191,689, respectively) 122,521 235,523 188,556 Loans 4,943,174 4,243,868 4,586,582 Less allowance for loan losses 66,991 59,206 64,279 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net loans 4,876,183 4,184,662 4,522,303 Bank premises and equipment 115,634 111,631 115,464 Other assets 383,526 281,236 347,934 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total assets $ 7,599,722 $ 6,669,028 $ 7,125,430 ================================================================================================================= LIABILITIES Deposits: Demand, noninterest-bearing $ 922,050 $ 764,390 $ 816,475 Interest-bearing 4,147,912 3,696,151 4,076,372 Time deposits over $100 480,221 360,495 472,078 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total deposits 5,550,183 4,821,036 5,364,925 Borrowed funds 857,650 863,998 733,192 Long-term debt 488,613 396,702 382,129 Other liabilities 113,746 85,243 106,848 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities 7,010,192 6,166,979 6,587,094 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred stock, no par value, 25,000,000 shares authorized; none issued - - - Common stock, no par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding of 26,536,602, 25,804,633 and 25,862,375, respectively 192,836 188,602 187,435 Common stock acquired by ESOP (179) (323) (251) Unrealized securities gains, net 10,181 3,609 9,970 Retained earnings 386,692 310,161 341,182 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total shareholders' equity 589,530 502,049 538,336 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 7,599,722 $ 6,669,028 $ 7,125,430 ================================================================================================================= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME CENTURA BANKS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, --------------------------- -------------------------- (Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data) 1998 1997 1998 1997 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INTEREST INCOME Loans, including fees $ 113,773 $ 99,001 $ 221,091 $ 194,227 Investment securities: Taxable 29,396 26,273 57,844 49,788 Tax-exempt 549 622 1,134 1,279 Short-term investments 324 370 694 815 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest income 144,042 126,266 280,763 246,109 INTEREST EXPENSE Deposits 49,696 44,630 98,766 87,815 Borrowed funds 12,236 10,691 22,750 18,674 Long-term debt 7,692 5,479 14,207 10,269 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest expense 69,624 60,800 135,723 116,758 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INTEREST INCOME 74,418 65,466 145,040 129,351 Provision for loan losses 3,635 3,189 7,028 6,083 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 70,783 62,277 138,012 123,268 NONINTEREST INCOME Service charges on deposit accounts 11,537 9,632 22,123 18,844 Credit card and related fees 1,762 1,476 3,594 2,770 Other service charges, commissions and fees 7,439 5,399 15,021 10,342 Fees for trust services 2,400 1,950 4,500 3,900 Mortgage income 4,608 2,794 7,825 5,467 Other noninterest income 5,827 4,088 11,791 8,177 Securities gains (losses), net (73) (32) 229 (126) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total noninterest income 33,500 25,307 65,083 49,374 NONINTEREST EXPENSE Personnel 33,285 27,156 64,519 54,913 Occupancy 3,888 3,443 7,710 6,781 Equipment 5,292 5,300 10,520 10,465 Foreclosed real estate losses and related operating expense 166 398 594 722 Other operating 25,430 20,810 49,430 41,340 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total noninterest expense 68,061 57,107 132,773 114,221 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income before income taxes 36,222 30,477 70,322 58,421 Income taxes 12,168 10,497 23,791 20,567 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCOME $ 24,054 $ 19,980 $ 46,531 $ 37,854 ========================================================================================================== NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE Basic $ 0.91 $ 0.78 $ 1.77 $ 1.47 Diluted 0.89 0.76 1.74 1.44 ========================================================================================================== AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING Basic 26,557,371 25,764,988 26,271,426 25,746,872 Diluted 27,066,440 26,254,773 26,794,923 26,247,782 ========================================================================================================== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Centura Banks, Inc. and Subsidiaries Six months ended June 30, 1998 (Unaudited) Common Unrealized Stock Securities Total Common Stock Acquired Gains, Retained Shareholders' Shares Amount by ESOP Net Earnings Equity ----------- ---------- -------------------- ---------- ---------- (Dollars in thousands) Balance, December 31, 1997 25,862,375 $ 187,435 $ (251) $ 9,970 $ 341,182 $ 538,336 Net income - - - - 46,531 46,531 Common stock issued: Stock option plans and stock awards 93,243 1,782 - - - 1,782 Acquisitions 625,984 6,179 - - 6,713 12,892 Redemption of common stock (45,000) (3,041) - - - (3,041) Unrealized securities gains, net - - - 211 - 211 Other - 481 72 - - 553 Cash dividends - - - - (7,734) (7,734) ----------- ---------- -------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, June 30, 1998 26,536,602 $ 192,836 $ (179) $ 10,181 $ 386,692 $ 589,530 =========== ========== ======== ========== ========== ========== See accompany notes to consolidated financial statements. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Centura Banks, Inc. and Subsidiaries For the Six Months Ended June 30, (Dollars in thousands) 1998 1997 ---------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 46,531 $ 37,854 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses 7,028 6,083 Depreciation on assets under operating leases 5,682 3,807 Depreciation and amortization, excluding depreciation on assets under operating leases 17,522 15,019 Decrease in deferred income taxes 6,051 3,447 Loan fees deferred, net 242 40 Bond premium amortization and discount accretion, net 389 1,258 (Gain) loss on sales of investment securities (229) 126 Gain on sales of equipment under lease (2,340) (2,176) Proceeds from sales of mortgage loans held for sale 338,209 180,003 Originations, net of principal repayments, of mortgage loans held for sale (378,185) (178,230) Increase in accrued interest receivable (1,131) (4,333) Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable 5,245 (1,330) Net increase in other assets and other liabilities (50,868) (9,539) ---------- --------- Net cash used by operating activities (5,854) 52,029 ---------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Net increase in loans (231,636) (144,455) Purchases of: Securities available for sale (507,663) (529,660) Securities held to maturity - (44,738) Premises and equipment (6,047) (6,853) Other - (50,000) Proceeds from: Sales of securities available for sale 105,143 201,631 Maturities and issuer calls of securities available for sale 278,896 80,495 Maturities and issuer calls of securities held to maturity 66,156 65,751 Sales of foreclosed real estate 2,455 2,259 Dispositions of premises and equipment 788 669 Disposition of equipment used in leasing activities 8,333 3,018 Cash acquired, net of cash paid, in acquisitions 15,447 - ---------- --------- Net cash used by investing activities (268,128) (421,883) ---------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net increase in deposits 60,699 87,967 Net increase in short-term borrowings 124,261 178,707 Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 192,978 119,312 Repayment of long-term debt (88,248) (33,412) Cash dividends paid (14,716) (13,393) Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net 846 1,655 Redemption of common stock (3,041) - Other (577) (1,469) ---------- --------- Net cash provided by financing activities 272,202 339,367 ---------- --------- Decrease in cash and cash equivalents (1,780) (30,487) Cash and cash equivalents at January 1 311,673 315,891 ---------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents at June 30 $ 309,893 $ 285,404 ========== ========= SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid during the six months for: Interest $ 130,478 $ 118,088 Income taxes 12,180 16,049 Noncash transactions: Stock issued in purchase acquisitions and other stock issuances, net 12,915 - Unrealized securities gains, net 203 3,078 Dividends declared, but not yet paid - 6,961 Other 1,007 1,034 Loans transferred to foreclosed property 1,773 2,636 ========== ========= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Centura Banks, Inc. and Subsidiaries Note 1: Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Centura Banks, Inc. ("Centura") and its wholly-owned subsidiaries Centura Bank (the "Bank") and Centura Capital Trust I. The Bank also has various wholly-owned subsidiaries. The interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial statements. All significant intercompany transactions are eliminated in consolidation and all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented have been included (such adjustments are normal and recurring in nature). The information contained in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying footnotes in Centura's annual report on Form 10-K should be referenced when reading these unaudited interim financial statements. Operating results for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 1998. Note 2: Mergers and Acquisitions Acquisition activity through June 30, 1998 and for 1997 is summarized below. Data for the completed transactions is as of the date of acquisition. Institution Acquisition Banking Assets Loans Deposits Shares Date Offices Issued Completed Acquisitions (dollars in millions) 1998 Moore and Johnson, Inc. ("Moore and Johnson") (2) 1/30/98 ---- $3 ---- ---- 48,950 Pee Dee Bankshares, Inc. ("Pee Dee") (1) 3/27/98 6 $138 $93 $125 577,034 1997 Deposit assumption from Branch Banking and Trust 8/15/97 13 $313 $171 $313 ---- Company and United Carolina Bank ("BB&T") (2) Betts & Company ("Betts") (2) 11/3/97 ---- $1 ---- ---- 44,443 Deposit assumption from NationsBank, N.A. 11/13/97 5 $88 $52 $86 ---- ("NationsBank") (2) Deposit assumption from First Union National Bank 12/5/97 --- $16 --- $16 --- ("First Union") (2) (1) Acquisition accounted for as a pooling-of-interests (2) Acquisition accounted for as a purchase On January 30, 1998, Centura completed its acquisition of Moore and Johnson located in Raleigh, North Carolina. Under the terms of the acquisition, the shareholders of Moore and Johnson received 48,950 shares of Centura common stock for their interests in Moore and Johnson. The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase with Centura recording $3.0 million of goodwill. Moore and Johnson offers a full range of insurance products and will continue to operate through Centura Insurance Services, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Centura Bank. On March 27, 1998, Centura completed its acquisition of Pee Dee Bankshares, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Pee Dee State Bank (collectively, Pee Dee) headquartered in Timmonsville, South Carolina. Pee Dee represents Centura's entrance into the South Carolina banking market. Under the terms of the agreement, the shareholders of Pee Dee received 577,034 shares of Centura common stock for the issued and outstanding common shares of Pee Dee. Although the transaction was accounted for as a pooling-of-interests, the merger was not material and, accordingly, prior period financial statements have not been restated. During 1997, Centura completed three deposit assumption acquisitions. In aggregate, the acquisitions added approximately $415 million in deposits and $223 million in loans in the second half of 1997. All locations acquired were located in North Carolina. The combined purchase price exceeded the combined fair value of the net assets acquired and accordingly, goodwill of approximately $43.2 million was recorded. The unamortized balance of this goodwill is included in other assets. In addition, Centura purchased Betts, an independent insurance agency based in Rocky Mount, North Carolina. Betts offers all forms of property and liability insurance, as well as medical malpractice and surety insurance. Betts merged into and continues to offer its services through Centura Insurance Services, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Centura Bank. Additional goodwill of $2.6 million was recorded in connection with the Betts acquisition. On July 24, 1998, Centura assumed $17 million of deposits from NBC Bank, FSB. The transaction added approximately $1.6 million in goodwill. Located in the Winston-Salem area of North Carolina, these supermarket locations complement Centura's existing supermarket delivery channel. The financial position and results of operations of these locations are appropriately not included in the consolidated financial statements for the periods presented. For the acquisitions accounted for under the purchase method of accounting, the financial position and results of operations relative to each transaction are included in the consolidated financial statements since date of consummation. Note 3: Reclassifications Certain items in the June 30, 1997 consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform with the June 30, 1998 presentation. Such reclassifications had no impact on net income or shareholders' equity. Note 4: Adoption of Statements of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") On January 1, 1998, Centura adopted SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income" ("SFAS No. 130") which establishes standards for the reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components in a full set of financial statements. Comprehensive income is defined as the change in equity during a period for non-owner transactions and is divided into net income and other comprehensive income. Other comprehensive income includes revenues, expenses, gains, and losses that are excluded from earnings under current accounting standards. This statement does not change or modify the reporting or display in the income statement. SFAS No. 130 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 1997. Comparative financial statements provided for earlier periods are required to be reclassed to reflect the application of this statement. For the six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997, total comprehensive income, consisting of net income and unrealized securities gains and losses, net of taxes, was $46.7 million and $39.9 million, respectively. For the three months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997, total comprehensive income was $25.5 million and $25.2 million, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 1997, Centura adopted SFAS No. 128, "Earnings Per Share" ("SFAS No. 128"). The standard provides guidance for computing and presenting earnings per share. In accordance with this statement, primary net income per common share is replaced with basic income per common share which is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Fully diluted net income per common share is replaced with diluted net income per common share reflecting the maximum dilutive effect of common stock issuable upon exercise of stock options. The difference between the weighted average shares outstanding used in the basic net income per share computation and the weighted average shares outstanding used in the diluted net income per share calculation is attributable to shares which arise from the assumed exercise of dilutive stock options. Prior period per share data has been restated to reflect the adoption of SFAS No. 128. CENTURA BANKS, INC. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations For the Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 The following discussion and analysis is presented to assist in the understanding and evaluation of the financial condition and results of operations of Centura Banks, Inc. ("Centura"). Centura is a bank holding company operating in North Carolina, Virginia and South Carolina. Through Centura Bank and its subsidiaries, Centura seeks to not only become the primary provider of financial services for each of its customers but to also deliver the services through convenient channels as evidenced by the Centura Highway telephone banking center, supermarket locations, and home banking through Quicken, QuickBooks, and Microsoft Money. Much of the financial discussion that follows refers to the impact of Centura's merger and acquisition activity. See Note 2 of the notes to consolidated financial statements for detail on the acquisitions. Centura continually evaluates acquisition opportunities and will continue seeking to acquire healthy thrift and banking institutions as well as other financial services providers allowed under current regulatory guidelines. SUMMARY Net income for the six months ended June 30, 1998 totaled $46.5 million, an increase of $8.7 million or 22.9 percent over the $37.9 million earned during the same period of 1997. Earnings per diluted share were $1.74 for the six months ended June 30, 1998 compared to $1.44 for the same period of the prior year. Operating results for the first six months of 1998 generated an annualized return on assets of 1.28 percent and an annualized return on equity of 16.40 percent compared to 1.21 percent and 15.43 percent, respectively, for the comparable period in 1997. Key factors responsible for these results were as follows: Taxable equivalent net interest income increased $15.6 million to $148.7 million for the first six months of 1998 compared to $133.0 million for the same period in 1997. This increase was primarily attributable to an $879.4 million increase in average earning assets between the two periods. Average loans increased to $4.8 billion for the six months ended June 30, 1998 compared to $4.1 billion for the same period of 1997. Excluding acquisitions, average loan growth was 8.8 percent between the two six-month periods. Deposits averaged $5.4 billion for the six months ended June 30, 1998, an increase of $692.7 million over the prior year period. Excluding acquisitions, deposit growth averaged 4.6 percent. Including acquisitions, average loans and average deposits increased 15.3 percent and 14.8 percent, respectively, over the prior year comparable period. The efficiency ratio improved 49 basis points to 62.12 percent for the first six months of 1998. Centura earned $65.1 million of noninterest income which represented a 31.8 percent increase over the $49.4 million earned for the comparable prior year period. Expenses grew $18.6 million or 16.2 percent over the $114.2 million recorded for the six months ended June 30, 1997. Nonperforming assets of $33.4 million at June 30, 1998 increased $5.7 million from June 30, 1997, but represented only 0.44 percent and 0.42 percent of total assets, respectively. The majority of this increase was in loans secured by real estate, leases, and other commercial loans. The allowance for loan losses was $67.0 million, representing 1.36 percent of total loans at June 30, 1998, compared to $59.2 million and 1.40 percent at June 30, 1997. Gross charge-offs were $8.4 million, up $1.1 million from the $7.3 million recorded for the prior year period. Recoveries totaled $2.0 million and $1.7 million, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997. The provision for loan losses was $7.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 versus $6.1 million for the same period of 1997. INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS Interest-earning assets averaged $6.7 billion for the six months ended June 30, 1998, an increase of $879.4 million or 15.1 percent over the average earning assets of $5.8 billion for the six months ended June 30, 1997. The primary components of the increase were loans and leases, which grew $634.9 million and the investment portfolio, which increased $246.0 million. At June 30, 1998, earning assets were $6.9 billion, representing a $790.9 million or 13.0 percent increase over the level at June 30, 1997. For additional information on average interest-earning assets, refer to Table 3, "Net Interest Income Analysis, Taxable Equivalent Basis," and Table 8, "Net Interest Income and Volume/Rate Analysis, Taxable Equivalent Basis." Loans Loans and leases (collectively referred to as "loans") averaged $4.8 billion for the six months ended June 30, 1998, increasing 15.3 percent over the average loan volume of $4.1 billion for the comparable prior year period. Loans of approximately $93 million were added this year through the acquisition of Pee Dee while $223 million of loans were acquired during 1997. Excluding the impact of acquisition activity, average loan growth was approximately 8.8 percent between the two periods. Commercial loans, the largest segment of the loan portfolio, increased $387.1 million, on average, between the two six-month periods. Consumer loans (equity lines, residential mortgages, installment loans, and other credit line loans) increased, on average, $229.7 million or 16.7 percent over the prior year period. Much of this growth was attributed to the acquisitions as well as a fourth quarter 1997 consumer loan campaign which carried over into 1998. The campaign involved direct marketing and utilized Centura's normal underwriting guidelines. Average loans represented 71.50 percent of average earning assets for the six months ended June 30, 1998, increasing 10 basis points from the 71.40 percent for the same prior year period. Loans at June 30, 1998 were $4.9 billion, an increase of $699.3 million, or 16.5 percent over the $4.2 billion at June 30, 1997. Excluding the late 1997 acquisitions and the 1998 Pee Dee transaction, growth between the periods was 9.0 percent. Table 1 summarizes total loans outstanding and the mix of loans being held. Loan growth was generally present for each category. The commercial portfolio represented 51.1 percent and 50.4 percent, respectively, of total loans at June 30, 1998 and 1997. Of these commercial loans, over 90 percent are secured. Credit is extended by Centura Bank almost exclusively to customers in its market areas of North Carolina, the Hampton Roads area of Virginia, and now South Carolina. Although not a significant part of Centura's lending activities, foreign credit is extended on a case by case basis and is subject to the same credit and approval process as other commercial loans including an assessment of country risk. Management discourages loans to high technology start-up companies, to highly speculative real estate development projects, and to participation in highly leveraged transactions. The loan portfolio is reviewed on an on-going basis to maintain diversification by industry, geography, type of loan, collateral and borrower. Loans generated $221.4 million of taxable equivalent interest income for the six months ended June 30, 1998 compared to $194.4 million for the same period last year. Given that the average loan yield declined 11 basis points to 9.25 percent, the increase in the average loan volume accounted for the majority of the $27.0 million improvement in loan related interest income. Since over 50 percent of the loan portfolio is affected by changes in the prime rate and other indices, loan interest income is impacted by changes in the rate environment. Given the variable components of Centura's loan portfolio, a lower rate environment for the first half of 1998 as compared to 1997 coupled with competitive pricing pressures for quality credits have contributed to the loan yield decline. See Table 3, "Net Interest Income Analysis-Taxable Equivalent Basis," for further detail. Investment Securities Investment securities represent the second largest component of earning assets. At June 30, 1998, investment securities totaled $1.9 billion, an increase of $108.4 million or 6.0 percent over the $1.8 billion at June 30, 1997. On average, the investment portfolio grew $246.0 million to $1.9 billion for the six-month period ending June 30, 1998 as compared with the same prior year period. With average deposit growth keeping pace with loan growth between the two six-month periods, average investments represented 28.1 percent of average earnings assets for the first half of 1998 and 1997. The investment portfolio consists primarily of securities for which an active market exists. Centura's policy is to invest primarily in securities of the U.S. Government and its agencies and in other high grade fixed income securities so as to balance liquidity risk, credit risk, and price risk with an acceptable market return in the investment portfolio. Accordingly, at June 30, 1998, approximately 97 percent of the total investment portfolio consisted of obligations of the U.S. Government and its agencies and other investment grade fixed income securities. The classification of securities as held to maturity ("HTM") or as available for sale ("AFS") is determined at the date of purchase. Centura intends and has the ability to hold its HTM portfolio until maturity. The HTM investments declined $113.0 million compared to the same prior year period to $122.5 million at June 30, 1998. The decrease was primarily due to the scheduled maturities within the portfolio. HTM investments represented 6.4 percent of total investment securities as of June 30, 1998 compared to 13.0 percent as of June 30, 1997. At June 30, 1998, the fair value of the HTM portfolio was $124.6 million, representing $2.1 million more than amortized cost. The AFS portfolio, which comprises the remainder and majority of the investments securities portfolio, is reported at estimated fair value. These securities are used as a part of Centura's asset/liability management strategy and may be sold in response to changes in interest rates, changes in prepayment risk, the need to manage regulatory capital and other factors. At June 30, 1998, AFS investments were $1.8 billion, up $221.4 million compared with $1.6 billion at June 30, 1997. The recorded fair value of the AFS portfolio exceeded the amortized cost by $16.4 million at June 30, 1998, which amount has been recorded, net of tax, as a separate component of shareholders' equity. At June 30, 1997, the fair value of the AFS portfolio was $5.7 million greater than its amortized cost resulting in a $3.6 million increase, after tax, to shareholders' equity. Net realized gains of $229,000 were generated during the first six months of 1998 from sales and issuer call activity compared to net losses of $126,000 during the comparable 1997 period. Investment securities contributed $62.3 million in taxable equivalent interest income for the six months ended June 30, 1998, an increase of $7.7 million over the $54.6 million earned in the comparable period of 1997. A $246.0 million increase in the average investment securities portfolio between the two six-month periods accounted for $7.6 million of the improvement in interest income. The average investment yield for the six months ended June 30, 1998 was 6.69 percent, a 1 basis point improvement over the yield earned during the comparable prior year period. FUNDING SOURCES Total funding sources averaged $6.7 billion for the six month period ended June 30,1998, a $926.2 million or 16.1 percent increase from the average volume of $5.7 billion in the comparable 1997 period. Funding sources include total deposits, short-term borrowings and long-term debt. For additional information on funding sources refer to Table 3, "Net Interest Income Analysis, Taxable Equivalent Basis", and Table 8, "Net Interest Income and Volume/Rate Analysis, Taxable Equivalent Basis". Deposits For the first six months of 1998, average deposits increased $692.7 million to $5.4 billion, or 14.8 percent over the comparable 1997 period, with approximately $478 million attributable to acquisition activity. Excluding these acquisition transactions, total average deposits increased 4.6 percent over the six months ended June 30, 1997. Centura's deposit mix trends continued to demonstrate a shift from passbook savings and certificates of deposits to market sensitive money market accounts. On average, money market accounts represented 18.4 percent of the average deposit mix for the six months ended June 30, 1998 compared to only 15.4 percent at June 30, 1997. This growth in money market deposits resulted in a $271.0 million increase over the $719.8 million average for the first six months of 1997. Time deposits increased, on average, $185.5 million to $2.6 billion for the six months ended June 30, 1998 compared to $2.4 billion for the comparable prior year period. However, time deposits represented 47.7 percent of total average deposits for the six month period ended June 30, 1998 compared to 50.7 percent for the comparable 1997 period. Of the deposits assumed through the 1997 transactions and the Pee Dee merger, approximately $287 million were time deposit accounts. Transaction accounts (interest checking and non-interest bearing demand deposits) on average increased 17.5 percent between the two six-month periods and represented 28.43 percent and 27.77 percent, respectively, of average total deposits for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997. For additional information on deposits, see Table 2, "Average Deposit Mix for the Six Months Ended." The deposit base at June 30, 1998 of $5.6 billion was up $729.1 million, or 15.1 percent, from the $4.8 billion level held at June 30, 1997. Excluding the 1997 acquisitions and Pee Dee merger, period-end deposit growth was approximately 4.0 percent over the level at June 30, 1997. Interest expense on deposits increased $11.0 million to $98.8 million for the six months ending June 30, 1998 versus $87.8 million for the comparable period of 1997. The average rate paid for deposits decreased 5 basis points as shown in Table 3, "Net Interest Income Analysis-Taxable Equivalent Basis". The average rate paid for all deposits types, excluding money market accounts, declined between the two six-month periods. The 23 basis point increase in the cost of money market accounts was primarily attributable to changes in product pricing. As detailed further in Table 8, $11.7 million of the increase in deposit interest expense was due to increased volume while the rates paid for deposits resulted in a decrease of $742,000. Other Funding Sources The availability of alternative funding sources and slower deposit growth in recent periods influenced management to increase the utilization of nondeposit funding sources. The use of both short-term and long-term debt continues to be in line with management asset/liability strategies. Consequently, borrowed funds, predominantly Federal funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and master notes, averaged $859.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998, compared to the $729.7 million average volume for the period ending June 30, 1997. At June 30, 1998 and 1997, borrowings totaled $857.7 million and $864.0 million, respectively. Interest expense on borrowings increased by $4.1 million, primarily due to higher volume. The average rate paid for these funds increased 18 basis points over the comparable 1997 period to 5.27 percent. At June 30, 1998, long-term debt, consisting predominantly of FHLB advances, Capital Securities and notes secured by lease rentals, totaled $488.6 million as compared to $396.7 million at June 30, 1997. The majority of the growth resulted from increased borrowings of $121.0 million from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta. The average amount of long-term debt increased $103.8 million to $425.0 million for the first six months of 1998 compared to $321.1 million for the comparable prior year period. Rates paid for long-term funding increased to 6.65 percent, a 29 basis points increase over the prior year period. The issuance of the 8.845 percent Capital Securities in June of 1997 influenced the increase in the rates paid for long-term funding between the two periods. NET INTEREST INCOME AND NET INTEREST MARGIN Net interest income for the six months ended June 30, 1998 was $145.0 million, up $15.7 million from the $129.4 million earned during the six months ended June 30, 1997. Net interest income on a fully taxable equivalent basis was $148.7 million for the first six months of 1998 compared to $133.0 million for the same period in 1997, an increase of 11.7 percent. As indicated on Table 8, "Net Interest Income and Volume/Rate Analysis-Taxable Equivalent Basis", the distribution of balance sheet growth contributed $18.4 million to taxable equivalent net interest income with the rate environment impacting taxable equivalent net interest income unfavorably by $2.8 million. The net interest margin declined 12 basis points between the two six-month periods to 4.43 percent. The interest rate spread, the difference between the average earning asset yield and the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities, also decreased 10 basis points to 3.86 percent for the six months ended June 30, 1998. The 8 basis point decline in the earning asset yield and the 2 basis point increase in funding costs contributed to the margin compression experienced during the first six months of 1998 compared to the same prior year period. Loan yields have been impacted during 1998 by the lower rate environment compared to 1997 with average loan yields declining faster than corresponding funding sources. ASSET QUALITY AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES The provision for loan losses was $7.0 million for the six months ending June 30, 1998, up $945,000 compared to $6.1 million for the same period last year. The increase in provision is in response to loan growth and increased charge-off activity. Net charge-offs totaled $6.4 million for the first six months of 1998 while net charge-off activity for the same period in 1997 resulted in $5.6 million of net charge-offs. Segmented based on regulatory definitions, the most significant increases in net losses were in credit cards and other consumer lending which experienced a total net loss increase of $958,000 between the two six-month periods. Net charge-offs as a percent of average loans and leases, on an annualized basis were 0.27 percent for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997. Recoveries totaled $2.0 million for the first half of 1998 compared to $1.7 million for the same period in 1997. The allowance for loan losses was $67.0 million at June 30, 1998, representing 1.36 percent of loans outstanding, compared to $59.2 million, or 1.40 percent of loans outstanding at June 30, 1997, and compared to $64.3 million or 1.40 percent of loans outstanding at December 31, 1997. After taking into consideration the growth of the loan portfolio and levels of current problem assets and potential problem loans, management believes the allowance for loan losses to be adequate. For additional information with respect to the activity in the allowance for loan losses, see Table 4 "Analysis of Allowance for Loan Losses." At June 30, 1998, the allowance for loan losses was 2.23 times nonperforming loans, down from 2.47 times at June 30, 1997 and 2.71 times at December 31, 1997. Table 5, "Nonperforming Assets and Past Due Loans," discloses the components and balances of nonperforming assets. Nonperforming assets increased $5.7 million to $33.4 million at June 30, 1998 and represented 0.44 percent of total assets at the end of the period. Nonperforming loans represented $6.0 million of the increase while foreclosed properties declined $343,000. Nonperforming assets were $27.7 million at June 30, 1997, or 0.42 percent of total assets. At December 31, 1997, nonperforming assets were $27.9 million or 0.39 percent of total assets. Real estate nonperforming loans increased by $2.0 million to $17.0 million at June 30, 1998 while leasing nonaccruals increased $2.1 million to $3.9 million. The remaining increase in nonperforming assets was principally in the commercial/industrial loan category which increased $2.7 million compared to the same 1997 period, primarily the result of one commercial credit which was classified as nonperforming in the first quarter of 1998. Foreclosed properties totaled $3.4 million, $3.7 million, and $4.2 million at June 30, 1998, June 30, 1997, and December 31, 1997, respectively. Accruing loans past due ninety or more days were $9.6 million, $9.1 million and $7.0 million at June 30, 1998, June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1997, respectively, which represented 0.19 percent, 0.21 percent and 0.15 percent of outstanding loans, respectively. While the loan portfolio is evaluated by sector and credit quality analysis, and existing credit policies are reviewed in light of current economic conditions, management recognizes that growth in the loan portfolio opens opportunity for new credit problems to develop. The impact of ever-changing economic conditions and changes to interest rates and/or inflation on the operations of Centura's customers is unknown, but gives opportunity for increased nonperforming asset levels. In addition to the nonperforming assets and past due loans shown in Table 5, management believes that an estimated $10 to $15 million of additional nonperforming and past due loans may exist which are currently "performing" in accordance with their contractual terms. NONINTEREST INCOME AND EXPENSE While Centura generates most of its revenue from net interest income, noninterest income has continued to increase, growing to represent 30.45 percent of total revenues, compared to 27.07 percent for the six months ended June 30, 1997. Noninterest income ("NII") increased $15.7 million, or 31.8 percent, to $65.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998. Excluding net realized securities gains/losses, NII was up $15.4 million or 31.0 percent. Service charges on deposits, the largest component of NII at 34.0 percent, increased $3.3 million between the two six-month periods. This increase was principally the result of growth in new deposits, a late 1997 increase in non-sufficient funds ("NSF") charges, and the reduction of waived service charges. Mortgage income (composed of servicing revenues, origination fees, servicing release premiums, and net gains or losses on the sales of mortgage loans) increased $2.4 million, or 43.1 percent, between the comparable six-month periods, particularly due to strong mortgage loan originations in 1998 and subsequent secondary market activity. The continued emphasis on expanding financial services resulted in a 51.4 percent improvement in insurance and brokerage commissions over the comparable period last year. Insurance commissions represented $2.7 million of the increase particularly due to the timing of the Betts and Moore and Johnson agency acquisitions, while the remaining increase of $815,000 came from growth in brokerage commissions. Net operating lease income, credit card fees and trust fees were up $1.7 million, $824,000 and $600,000, respectively, driven primarily by greater volumes. Other NII, which includes such items as earnings from Centura's investment in First Greensboro Home Equity, Inc. and bank-owned life insurance, increased $1.9 million compared to the same period in 1997. Noninterest expense ("NIE") increased 16.2 percent, or $18.6 million to $132.8 million compared to the six-month period in 1997. Personnel expenses, the largest component of noninterest expense, contributed $9.6 million to this increase, influenced strongly by the timing of late 1997 and early 1998 acquisitions. Occupancy and equipment expense of $18.2 million for year to date 1998 increased $984,000 over the first half of 1997, principally in rent and depreciation associated with the continued opening of retail in-store locations and the depreciation for equipment upgrades and enhancements. Fees for outsourced services, i.e. the outsourcing of various functions such as items processing, property management, and call processing generated from Centura Highway, are strongly volume based, and increased $2.4 million over the first half of 1997 due to greater volumes associated with growth in customers and locations since first half 1997. The amortization of intangibles increased $1.6 million for the first half of 1998 compared to the same period last year due to the increased goodwill recorded for the late 1997 and 1998 purchase acquisitions. Primary operating expenses, including marketing, office supplies, postage, phone and employee education and travel were, in the aggregate, up by $2.1 million in response to an expanded customer base, and the support of new markets, new locations and new employees. The efficiency ratio for the six-month period ended June 30, 1998 was 62.12 percent, an improvement of 49 basis points as compared to the 62.61 percent recorded for the same period in 1997. During the first half of 1998, total revenues on a taxable equivalent basis increased by $31.3 million, or 17.2 percent, compared to the first half of 1997, while noninterest expenses increased $18.6 million, or 16.2 percent, thus benefiting the efficiency ratio. INCOME TAX EXPENSE The amount of income tax expense for the six months ended June 30, 1998 was $23.8 million compared to $20.6 million in the prior period. The current effective tax rate is 33.83 percent, down from the 35.20 percent at June 30, 1997. The reduction in the effective tax rate is primarily due to the increase in non-taxable income during the first half of 1998 versus the first half of 1997. EQUITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Shareholders' equity increased to $589.5 million at June 30, 1998 compared to $502.0 million at June 30, 1997. The change in equity between the two periods was influenced by the retention of earnings, the issuance of common stock in connection with Centura's insurance agency acquisitions and the 1998 acquisition of Pee Dee, the exercise of stock options, along with the payment of dividends and the repurchase of common stock. During the six month period ending June 30, 1998, Centura repurchased 45,000 shares of common stock at an aggregate cost of $3.0 million. Shareholder's equity also included unrealized gains, net of tax, on securities available for sale of $10.2 million at June 30, 1998 compared to $3.6 million of unrealized losses, net of tax, for the comparable period last year. The ratio of shareholders' equity to period end assets was 7.76 percent at June 30, 1998, up from 7.53 percent at period end June 30, 1997. Centura's common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol CBC. At June 30, 1998, Centura had 26,536,602 shares outstanding. Cash dividends of $14.7 million were paid for the first six months of 1998. Centura's capital ratios are greater than minimums required by regulatory guidelines. It is Centura's intent to maintain an optimal capital and leverage mix within the regulatory framework while providing a basis for future growth. At June 30, 1998, Centura had the required capital levels to qualify as well capitalized. At June 30, 1998, Tier I capital was $572.0 million and total capital was $605.2 million. For risk-based capital calculations, Centura's Capital Securities are included as a component of Tier I capital. Centura's capital ratios are outlined in Table 6 titled "Capital Ratios." LIQUIDITY Centura's liquidity management objective is to meet maturing debt obligations, provide a reliable source of funding to borrowers, and fund operations on a cost effective basis. Management believes that sufficient resources are available to meet Centura's liquidity objective through its debt maturity structure, holdings of liquid assets, and access to the capital markets through a variety of funding vehicles. Investment securities are an important tool to Centura's liquidity management objective. Some AFS securities were sold during 1997 and the first six months of 1998 to reposition the investment portfolio in a fluctuating interest rate environment. Management may continue to reposition the investment portfolio in order to enhance future results of operations with no expected material impact on liquidity. The Bank has multiple funding sources that could be used to increase liquidity and provide additional financing flexibility. These sources consist primarily of established federal fund lines with major banks, advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB"), and an unsecured bank note facility for institutional investors. There were no bank notes outstanding at June 30, 1998 and 1997. In addition, Centura accepts Eurodeposits, has a master note commercial paper facility, and offers brokered certificates of deposits. Management is not aware of any events or uncertainties that are reasonably likely to have a material effect on Centura's liquidity, capital resources, or operations. In addition, management is not aware of any pending regulatory developments or proposals, which, if implemented, would have a material effect on Centura. ASSET/LIABILITY AND INTEREST RATE RISK MANAGEMENT Market risk is the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices and rates. Centura's market risk primarily stems from interest rate risk, the potential economic loss due to future changes in interest rates, which is inherent in lending and deposit gathering activities. Centura's Asset/Liability Management Committee seeks to maintain a general balance between interest-sensitive assets and liabilities to insulate net interest income and shareholders' equity from significant adverse changes in market interest rates. Mismatches in interest rate repricings of assets and liabilities arise from the interaction of customer business needs and Centura's discretionary asset and liability management activities. Exposure to changes in the level and direction of interest rates is managed by adjusting the asset/liability mix through the use of various interest rate risk management products, including derivative financial instruments. Off-balance sheet derivative financial instruments, such as interest rate swaps, interest rate floor and cap arrangements and interest rate futures and option contracts ("swaps, floors, caps, futures and options," respectively), are an integral part of Centura's interest rate risk management activities. Centura has principally utilized interest rate swaps. Swaps are used to manage interest rate risk, reduce funding costs, and diversify sources of funding. Floors are used to protect certain financial instruments which market value or earnings stream would be adversely affected in a decreasing rate environment. Caps are used to protect certain financial instruments which market value or earnings stream would be adversely affected in an increasing rate environment. Table 7, "Off-Balance Sheet Derivative Financial Instruments", summarizes Centura's off-balance sheet derivative financial positions at June 30, 1998. On-balance sheet and off-balance sheet financial instruments are managed on an integrated basis as part of Centura's overall asset/liability management function. The value of any single component of the balance sheet or off-balance sheet position should not be viewed independently. SECOND QUARTER RESULTS Net income for the second quarter of 1998 was $24.1 million or 20.4 percent increase over the prior year quarter. Earnings per diluted share of $0.89 represented a 13 cent increase over the $0.76 for the second quarter of 1997. Return on average assets improved 4 basis points to 1.28 percent while the return on average equity of 16.50 percent was up 50 basis points over the prior year quarter. The net interest margin of 4.43 percent declined 9 basis points between the quarters and the interest rate spread decreased 6 basis points to 3.87 percent. Interest income, taxable equivalent, for the quarter ending June 30, 1998 was $146.0 million, up $17.6 million or 13.7 percent over the second quarter of 1997. Growth in average earning assets was responsible for $19.6 million of the increase while product mix, spread compression, and the rate environment negatively impacted net interest income by $2.0 million. Average earning assets increased $913.2 million to $6.8 billion for the second quarter 1998, with average loans increasing $716.2 million and average investments rising $198.1 million. The average yield on earning assets declined 11 basis points to 8.51 percent with yields generally decreasing for all categories. Total interest expense of $69.6 million for the three months ending June 30, 1998, increased $8.8 million or 14.5 percent over the prior year quarter. The rates paid for these funds decreased to 4.64 percent down from the 4.69 percent experienced in the second quarter 1997. The $814.6 million average growth in interest-bearing funding sources was responsible for significantly all of the increase in interest expense between the two quarters. Average deposits for the quarter ending June 30, 1998 and 1997 were $5.4 billion and $4.7 billion, respectively. Short-term funding sources, consisting primarily of federal funds purchased, master notes, and repurchase agreements increased, on average, $110.5 million to $922.0 million for the second quarter of 1998 while long-term debt of $467.8 million exceeded the prior year quarter by $134.7 million. Net charge-offs for the second quarter of 1998 were $3.5 million, up $727,000 from the prior year quarter and represented 0.28 percent of average loans. Net charge-offs of $2.7 million represented 0.26 percent of average loans for the second quarter 1997. Gross charge-offs and recoveries rose $915,000 and $188,000, respectively. Provision for loan losses increased $446,000 to $3.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998. Noninterest income ("NII") increased $8.2 million to $33.5 million. As expected, the majority of the increase occurred in service charges on deposit accounts, insurance and brokerage commissions, mortgage income, and operating lease fees. The increased customer base, reduction of waived fees, and a late 1997 increase in non-sufficient funds ("NSF") charges stimulated the $1.9 million increase in service charge revenue. Other service charges and insurance and brokerage commissions increased $728,000 and $1.3 million, respectively over the second quarter of 1997. Rental income associated with operating lease activities increased $1.2 million from the second quarter 1997 primarily due to volume. Noninterest expenses ("NIE") for the quarter ending June 30, 1998 were $68.1 million, up 19.2 percent from the $57.1 million recorded for the quarter ending June 30, 1997. Increase in personnel expenses was responsible for $6.1 million of the increase primarily attributable to the timing of the 1997 and 1998 acquisitions. Timing of expenditures for consulting services and the charges related to the outsourcing of various functions accounted for the $1.0 million increase in outsourced services. The increase in the number of financial stores and in the customer base influenced the $1.2 million increase in supplies, postage, and telephone expenses. CURRENT ACCOUNTING ISSUES In June 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 131 "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information" ("SFAS No. 131"). The statement requires management to report selected financial and descriptive information about reportable operating segments. It also establishes standards for related disclosures about products and services, geographic areas, and major customers. Generally, disclosures are required for segments internally identified to evaluate performance and resource allocation. SFAS No. 131 is effective for financial statements for periods beginning after December 15, 1997. In the initial year of application, comparative information for earlier periods is to be restated, if it is practical to do so. SFAS No. 131 does not have to be applied to interim financial statements in the initial year of application, but comparative information must be provided for interim periods in the second year of application. Centura, as required, will adopt this statement for the year ending December 31, 1998. In February 1998, the FASB issued SFAS No. 132 "Employer's Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits" ("SFAS No. 132"). The statement revises the required disclosures for pensions and other postretirement plans but does not change the measurement or recognition of such plans. SFAS No. 132 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 31, 1997. Centura, as required, will adopt this statement for the year ending December 31, 1998. In June 1998, the FASB issued SFAS No. 133 "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" ("SFAS No. 133"). The statement addresses accounting and reporting requirements for derivative instruments and for hedging activities. SFAS No. 133 requires that all derivatives be recognized as either assets or liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet and that those instruments be measured at fair value. If certain conditions are met, a derivative may be designated as a hedge of exposure to changes in fair value of an asset or liability, exposure to variable cashflows of a forecasted transaction or exposure of foreign currency denominated forecasted transactions. The accounting for changes in the fair value of a derivative depends on the intended use of the derivatives and its resulting designation. SFAS No. 133 is effective for all quarters of fiscal years beginning after June 15, 1999. This statement should not be applied retroactively to financial statements of prior periods. The FASB also issues exposure drafts for proposed statements of financial accounting standards. Such exposure drafts are subject to comment from the public, to revisions by the FASB and to final issuance by the FASB as statements of financial accounting standards. Management considers the effect of the proposed statements on the consolidated financial statements of Centura and monitors the status of changes to issued exposure drafts and to proposed effective dates. YEAR 2000 The Year 2000 issue confronting Centura and its suppliers, customers, customers' suppliers, and competitors centers on the inability of computer systems to recognize the Year 2000. Many existing computer programs and systems were originally programmed with six digit dates that provided only two digits to identify the calendar year, without considering the upcoming change in the century. Monitoring and managing the Year 2000 project will result in additional direct costs. Direct costs include potential charges by third party software vendors for product enhancements, costs involved in testing software products for Year 2000 compliance, and any resulting costs for developing and implementing contingency plans for critical software products which are not enhanced. The Emerging Issues Task Force provided guidance concerning the accounting for these costs related to Year 2000 modification. The costs of the modifications should be treated as regular maintenance and repair and be charged to expense as incurred. Management currently estimates that the aggregate direct costs for 1998 and 1999 will be approximately $1.7 million and $1.0 million, respectively. In addition to the direct costs, indirect costs will also be incurred. These indirect costs will consist principally of the time devoted by existing employees in monitoring software vendor progress, testing enhanced software products and implementing any necessary contingency plans. These direct and indirect costs are not expected to have a material effect on results of operations. However, the distribution of Year 2000 expenses between direct and indirect may change due to the allocation of internal resources. Centura has expensed approximately $1.9 million in direct costs related to Year 2000, with approximately $600,000 being incurred in the first half of 1998. Expenditures for the Year 2000 compliance project including direct and indirect costs are estimated to total $6-$8 million. Management presently believes that with modifications to existing software and conversions to new software, the Year 2000 matter will be mitigated without causing a material adverse impact on the operations of Centura. However, if such modifications and conversions are not made, or are not completed timely, the Year 2000 issue could have a material impact on the operations of Centura. Relations with third parties in which electronic data is exchanged exposes Centura to some risk of loss in the event the other party makes a mistake or is unable to perform. In the Year 2000 context, Centura is working to identify where such exposure may exist and is in the process of developing contingency plans in order to minimize risk of loss due to third parties' Year 2000 vulnerabilities. In addition, Centura has initiated formal communications with all of its significant suppliers and large customers to determine the extent to which it is vulnerable to those third parties' failure to remediate their own Year 2000 issues. The Year 2000 project cost estimates include the estimated costs and time associated with the assessment and monitoring of a third party's Year 2000 risk, and are based on presently available information. However, there can be no guarantee that the systems of other companies on which Centura's systems rely will be timely converted, or that a failure to convert by another company, or a conversion that is incompatible with Centura's systems, would not have a material adverse effect on Centura in future periods. TABLE 1 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ LOANS June 30, 1998 June 30, 1997 December 31, 1997 ------------- ------------- ---------------- (Dollars in thousands) Balance % of Total Balance % of Total Balance % of Total - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Commercial, financial and agricultural $ 964,077 19.5% $ 782,962 18.4% $ 846,074 18.4% Commercial mortgage 967,762 19.6 809,192 19.1 894,014 19.5 Real estate construction 592,509 12.0 545,810 12.9 578,304 12.6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Commercial loan portfolio 2,524,348 51.1 2,137,964 50.4 2,318,392 50.5 Consumer 366,852 7.4 272,878 6.4 321,513 7.0 Residential mortgage 1,520,169 30.8 1,320,128 31.1 1,426,306 31.1 Leases 455,884 9.2 472,031 11.1 470,376 10.3 Other 75,921 1.5 40,867 1.0 49,995 1.1 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total loans $ 4,943,174 100.0% $ 4,243,868 100.0% $ 4,586,582 100.0% ==================================================================================================================================== Residential mortgage servicing portfolio for others $ 2,731,000 $ 2,425,000 $ 2,812,000 ==================================================================================================================================== TABLE 2 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AVERAGE DEPOSIT MIX FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED June 30, 1998 June 30, 1997 ----------------------------- ---------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Balance % of Total Balance % of Total - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Demand, noninterest-bearing $ 802,722 14.9% $ 671,295 14.3% Interest checking 727,875 13.5 631,584 13.5 Money market 990,817 18.4 719,839 15.4 Savings 296,338 5.5 287,868 6.1 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Time deposits: Certificates of deposit < $100,000 1,757,098 32.6 1,732,188 36.9 Certificates of deposit > $100,000 488,864 9.1 353,952 7.5 IRA 320,646 6.0 294,920 6.3 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total time deposits 2,566,608 47.7 2,381,060 50.7 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total average deposits $ 5,384,360 100.0% $ 4,691,646 100.0% =============================================================================================================== TABLE 3 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INTEREST INCOME ANALYSIS - TAXABLE EQUIVALENT BASIS Centura Banks, Inc. and Subsidiaries Six months ended Six months ended June 30, 1998 June 30, 1997 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest Average Interest Average Average Income/ Yield/ Average Income/ Yield/ (Dollars in thousands) Balance Expense Rate Balance Expense Rate - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS Loans $ 4,783,111 $ 221,416 9.25% $ 4,148,198 $ 194,428 9.36% Taxable securities 1,825,538 60,536 6.64 1,588,788 52,616 6.62 Tax-exempt securities 38,834 1,734 8.93 43,958 1,947 8.86 Short-term investments 28,113 694 5.23 29,601 814 5.47 ------------- ----------- ------------- ---------- Interest-earning assets, gross 6,675,596 284,380 8.51 5,810,545 249,805 8.59 Net unrealized gain (loss) on available for sale securities 13,864 (492) Other assets, net 662,383 510,040 ------------- ------------- Total assets $ 7,351,843 $ 6,320,093 ============= ============= LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Interest checking $ 727,875 $ 5,385 1.49% $ 631,584 $ 5,436 1.74% Money market 990,817 21,452 4.37 719,839 14,784 4.14 Savings 296,338 2,636 1.79 287,868 2,836 1.99 Time 2,566,608 69,292 5.44 2,381,060 64,759 5.48 ------------ ----------- ------------- ---------- Total interest-bearing deposits 4,581,638 98,765 4.35 4,020,351 87,815 4.40 Borrowed funds 859,351 22,750 5.27 729,707 18,674 5.09 Long-term debt 424,966 14,208 6.65 321,129 10,269 6.36 ------------- ----------- ------------- ---------- Interest-bearing liabilities 5,865,955 135,723 4.65 5,071,187 116,758 4.63 Demand, noninterest-bearing 802,722 671,295 Other liabilities 110,924 82,759 Shareholders' equity 572,242 494,852 ------------- ------------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 7,351,843 $ 6,320,093 ============= ============= Interest rate spread 3.86% 3.96% Net yield on interest- earning assets $ 6,675,596 $ 148,657 4.43% $ 5,810,545 $ 133,047 4.55% ============= =========== ============= ========== Taxable equivalent adjustment $ 3,617 $ 3,696 =========== ========== TABLE 3, continued - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NET INTEREST INCOME ANALYSIS - TAXABLE EQUIVALENT BASIS Centura Banks, Inc. and Subsidiaries Three months ended Three months ended June 30, 1998 June 30, 1997 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Interest Average Interest Average Average Income/ Yield/ Average Income/ Yield/ (Dollars in thousands) Balance Expense Rate Balance Expense Rate - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ASSETS Loans $ 4,905,005 $ 113,968 9.24% $ 4,188,811 $ 99,102 9.41% Taxable securities 1,858,811 30,728 6.61 1,671,405 27,851 6.67 Tax-exempt securities 37,394 839 8.97 42,576 948 8.91 Short-term investments 25,112 324 5.43 26,264 369 5.56 ------------- ----------- ----------- ---------- Interest-earning assets, gross 6,826,322 145,859 8.51 5,929,056 128,270 8.62 Net unrealized gain (loss) on available for sale securities 12,900 (3,021) Other assets, net 691,281 527,946 ------------- ----------- Total assets $ 7,530,503 $ 6,453,981 ============= =========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Interest checking $ 730,152 $ 2,570 1.41% $ 623,208 $ 2,626 1.69% Money market 1,025,149 11,159 4.37 746,488 7,832 4.21 Savings 299,155 1,338 1.79 286,222 1,419 1.99 Time 2,555,948 34,628 5.43 2,385,121 32,753 5.51 ------------- ----------- ----------- ---------- Total interest-bearing deposits 4,610,404 49,695 4.32 4,041,039 44,630 4.43 Borrowed funds 922,005 12,236 5.25 811,510 10,691 5.21 Long-term debt 467,760 7,693 6.51 333,013 5,479 6.51 ------------- ----------- ----------- ---------- Interest-bearing liabilities 6,000,169 69,624 4.64 5,185,562 60,800 4.69 Demand, noninterest-bearing 829,482 684,472 Other liabilities 116,074 82,920 Shareholders' equity 584,778 501,027 ------------- ----------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 7,530,503 $ 6,453,981 ============= =========== Interest rate spread 3.87% 3.93% Net yield on interest- earning assets $ 6,826,322 $ 76,235 4.43% $ 5,929,056 $ 67,470 4.52% ============= =========== =========== ========== Taxable equivalent adjustment $ 1,817 $ 2,004 =========== ========== TABLE 4 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANALYSIS OF ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES At and for the six months At and for the year ended June 30, ended December 31, ------------------------------- ------------------- (Dollars in thousands) 1998 1997 1997 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period $ 64,279 $ 58,715 $ 58,715 Allowance for acquired loans 2,068 - 3,133 Provision for loan losses 7,028 6,083 13,418 Loans charged off (8,398) (7,256) (14,425) Recoveries on loans previously charged off 2,014 1,664 3,438 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net charge-offs (6,384) (5,592) (10,987) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Allowance for loan losses at end of period $ 66,991 $ 59,206 $ 64,279 ======================================================================================================================== Loans at period-end $ 4,943,174 $ 4,243,868 $ 4,586,582 Average loans 4,783,111 4,148,198 4,309,064 Nonperforming loans 30,022 24,001 23,722 Allowance for loan losses to loans at period-end 1.36% 1.40% 1.40% Net charge-offs to average loans 0.27% 0.27% 0.25% Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans 2.23x 2.47x 2.71x ======================================================================================================================== TABLE 5 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NONPERFORMING ASSETS AND PAST DUE LOANS June 30, December 31, ------------------------------- ----------------- (Dollars in thousands) 1998 1997 1997 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Nonaccrual loans $ 30,022 $ 24,001 $ 23,722 Foreclosed property 3,396 3,739 4,155 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total nonperforming assets $ 33,418 $ 27,740 $ 27,877 ======================================================================================================================== Nonperforming assets to: Loans and foreclosed property 0.68% 0.65% 0.61% Total assets 0.44% 0.42% 0.39% ======================================================================================================================== Accruing loans past due ninety days or greater $ 9,583 $ 9,060 $ 6,985 ======================================================================================================================== TABLE 6 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CAPITAL RATIOS Tier I Capital Total Capital Tier I Leverage June 30, 1998 10.48% 11.09% 7.71% December 31, 1997 10.60 11.19 7.51 June 30, 1997 11.98 12.55 8.31 Minimum requirement 4.00 8.00 3.00-5.00 TABLE 7 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ OFF-BALANCE SHEET DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Interest rate swap agreements at June 30, 1998 are summarized below: Weighted Average Weighted Average Rate Remaining Estimated Notional During the Quarter Contractual Fair Value (Dollars in thousands) Amount Received Paid Term (Years) Gain (Loss) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INTEREST RATE SWAPS Corporation pays fixed/receives variable $ 394,442 5.72% 6.10% 2.7 $ (1,883) Corporation pays variable/receives fixed 296,000 6.36% 5.70% 6.4 4,296 Corporation pays variable/receives variable 250,000 5.66% 5.70% 0.7 (202) ----------- ----------- Total interest rate swaps $ 940,442 $ 2,211 =========== =========== Interest rate cap and floor agreements at June 30, 1998 are summarized below: Weighted Average Remaining Notional Average Current Index Contractual Carrying Estimated Amount Rate * Rate Term (Years) Value Fair Value - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- Interest Rate Floors $ 180,000 5.73% 5.72% 2.4 $ 766 $ 1,310 =========== =========== ========== Interest Rate Caps $ 22,000 7.00% 5.72% 5.3 $ 513 $ 160 =========== =========== ========== * Average rate represents the average of the strike rates above or below which Centura will receive payments on the outstanding cap or floor agreements. TABLE 8 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NET INTEREST INCOME AND VOLUME/RATE ANALYSIS - TAXABLE EQUIVALENT BASIS Six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Income/ Variance Expense Attributable To (In thousands) Variance Volume Rate - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ INTEREST INCOME Loans $ 26,988 $ 29,418 $ (2,430) Taxable securities 7,920 7,851 69 Tax-exempt securities (213) (229) 16 Short-term investments (120) (40) (80) --------------- --------------- -------------- Total interest income 34,575 37,000 (2,425) INTEREST EXPENSE Interest-bearing deposits: Interest checking (51) 768 (819) Money market 6,668 5,829 839 Savings (200) 82 (282) Time 4,533 5,013 (480) --------------- --------------- -------------- Total interest-bearing deposits 10,950 11,692 (742) Borrowed funds 4,076 3,414 662 Long-term debt 3,939 3,453 486 --------------- --------------- -------------- Total interest expense 18,965 18,559 406 --------------- --------------- -------------- Net interest income $ 15,610 $ 18,441 $ (2,831) =============== =============== ============== The change in interest due to both rate and volume has been allocated proportionately to volume variance and rate variance based on the relationship of the absolute dollar change in each. TABLE 8, continued - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NET INTEREST INCOME AND VOLUME/RATE ANALYSIS - TAXABLE EQUIVALENT BASIS Three months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Income/ Variance Expense Attributable To (In thousands) Variance Volume Rate - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ INTEREST INCOME Loans $ 14,866 $ 16,670 $ (1,804) Taxable securities 2,877 3,100 (223) Tax-exempt securities (109) (116) 7 Short-term investments (45) (16) (29) --------------- --------------- -------------- Total interest income 17,589 19,638 (2,049) INTEREST EXPENSE Interest-bearing deposits: Interest checking (56) 413 (469) Money market 3,327 3,023 304 Savings (81) 62 (143) Time 1,875 2,319 (444) --------------- --------------- -------------- Total interest-bearing deposits 5,065 5,817 (752) Borrowed funds 1,545 1,466 79 Long-term debt 2,214 2,216 (2) --------------- --------------- -------------- Total interest expense 8,824 9,499 (675) --------------- --------------- -------------- Net interest income $ 8,765 $ 10,139 $ (1,374) =============== =============== ============== The change in interest due to both rate and volume has been allocated proportionately to volume variance and rate variance based on the relationship of the absolute dollar change in each. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk There has been no material change in Centura's market risk since December 31, 1997 as described in Item 7A of Centura's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997. CENTURA BANKS, INC. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings Not applicable Item 2. Changes in Securities Not applicable Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities Not applicable Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Securities Holders Registrant's Annual Meeting of Shareholders was April 15, 1998: 1) All of the nominees for Director listed under the caption "Election of Directors" in the Registrant's Proxy Statement dated March 11, 1998 were duly elected Directors of the Registrant. Eighty-four percent of the outstanding shares were voted. Of the 21,891,356 shares voted, each director received at least 21,517,398 shares or 98.3% in favor. 2) An Amendment to the Centura Banks, Inc. Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan (the "Plan") to increase the aggregate number of shares of common stock of Centura Banks, Inc. available for awards under the Plan was voted on. Of the 21,891,356 shares voted, 68.9% voted in favor. Item 5. Other Information Not applicable Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits - Exhibit Exhibit No. Description of Exhibit Reference 4.1 Excerpts from Centura's Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws relating to rights of holders of Registrant's capital stock 4.1 (1) 4.2 Specimen certificate of Centura common stock 4.2 (2) 27.1 Financial Data Schedule - (Restated due to the adoption of SFAS No. 128) included in the electronically filed document as required. 27.2 Financial Data Schedule included in the electronically filed document as required. (1)Included as the identified exhibit in Centura Banks, Inc. Form S-4 dated March 8, 1990, as amended by amendment No. 1 dated May 14, 1990, and incorporated herein by reference. (2)Included as the identified exhibit in Centura Banks, Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1990 and incorporated herein by reference. (b) Reports on Form 8-K - 1)A report on Form 8-K dated April 6, 1998 was filed under Item 5, Other Events, indicating the Registrant's announcement on April 6, 1998 of earnings for the three months ended March 31, 1998. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized: CENTURA BANKS, INC. Registrant Date: August 14, 1998 By: /s/Steven J. Goldstein ---------------------- Steven J. Goldstein Chief Financial Officer CENTURA BANKS, INC. EXHIBIT INDEX Sequential Exhibit Description of Exhibit Page No. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4.1 Excerpts from Centura's Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws relating to rights of holders of Registrant's capital stock *(1) 4.2 Specimen certificate of Centura common stock *(2) 27.1 Financial Data Schedule Restated ** 27.2 Financial Data Schedule ** *Incorporated by reference from the following documents as noted: (1)Included as the identified exhibit in Centura Banks, Inc. Form S-4 dated March 8, 1990, as amended by amendment No. 1 dated May 14, 1990, and incorporated herein by reference. (2)Included as the identified exhibit in Centura Banks, Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1990 and incorporated herein by reference. ** Included in the electronically-filed document as required COPIES OF EXHIBITS ARE AVAILABLE UPON WRITTEN REQUEST TO STEVEN GOLDSTEIN, CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER OF CENTURA BANKS, INC.