SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ---------------------- FORM 10-Q (MARK ONE) / X / QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended: June 30, 1999 -------------- / / TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to ---------- ---------- Commission file number: 0-23322 ----------- CASCADE BANCORP (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Oregon 93-1034484 (State of Incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 1100 NW Wall Street Bend, Oregon 97701 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (541) 385-6205 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) ---------------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 6,865,999 shares ---------------- of no par value Common Stock on August 5, 1999. - ----------------------------------------------- CASCADE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT JUNE 30, 1999 INDEX PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE - ------------------------------ ---- Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the six months and three months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998. . . . .4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998. . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998. . . . . . . . . . . . .6 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. . . . . . . . . . . .7 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 PART II: OTHER INFORMATION - --------------------------- Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. . . . . . .15 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Signatures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 2 CASCADE BANCORP & SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS JUNE 30, 1999 AND DECEMBER 31, 1998 (Unaudited) 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents: Cash and due from banks $ 25,555,767 $ 18,388,900 Federal funds sold 9,900,000 8,450,000 ------------ ------------ Total cash and cash equivalents 35,455,767 26,838,900 Investment securities available-for-sale 37,478,150 48,012,491 Investment securities held-to-maturity 2,688,544 2,938,489 Loans, net 253,050,076 202,543,262 Mortgage loans held for sale 1,622,843 2,119,642 Premises and equipment, net 7,393,868 5,984,501 Accrued interest and other assets 12,867,853 12,337,131 ------------ ------------ Total assets $350,557,101 $300,774,416 ============ ============ LIABILITIES & STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Liabilities: Deposits: Demand $129,935,254 $115,532,163 Interest bearing demand 122,279,407 109,580,561 Savings 15,824,467 14,940,897 Time deposits 33,500,147 30,809,110 ------------ ------------ Total deposits 301,539,275 270,862,731 Borrowings from Federal Home Loan Bank 19,000,000 - Accrued interest and other liabilities 2,378,229 2,990,003 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities 322,917,504 273,852,734 Stockholders'equity: Common stock, no par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 6,847,491 issued and outstanding (6,226,082-1998) 17,712,746 9,545,545 Retained earnings 10,248,425 17,218,415 Accumulated other comprehensive income (321,574) 157,722 ------------ ------------ Total stockholders' equity 27,639,597 26,921,682 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $350,557,101 $300,774,416 ============ ============ See accompanying notes. 3 CASCADE BANCORP & SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME SIX MONTHS AND THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 AND 1998 (Unaudited) SIX MONTHS ENDED THREE MONTHS ENDED 1999 1998 1999 1998 ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Interest income: Interest and fees on loans $11,808,679 $8,884,618 $6,283,247 $4,660,307 Taxable interest on investments 1,398,468 1,312,036 676,643 619,876 Nontaxable interest on investments 27,067 20,521 12,658 8,804 Interest on federal funds sold 37,214 125,441 18,446 64,530 ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total interest income 13,271,428 10,342,616 6,990,994 5,353,517 Interest expense: Deposits: Interest bearing demand 1,728,272 1,661,867 881,294 839,430 Savings 151,456 145,596 77,820 73,848 Time 775,674 593,971 388,412 313,011 Other borrowings 341,614 52,708 214,663 12,280 ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- Total interest expense 2,997,016 2,454,142 1,562,189 1,238,569 ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- Net interest income 10,274,412 7,888,474 5,428,805 4,114,948 Loan loss provision 1,105,947 368,319 734,385 284,458 ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- Net interest income after loan loss provision 9,168,465 7,520,155 4,694,420 3,830,490 Noninterest income: Service charges on deposit accounts 1,170,474 961,871 603,592 493,010 Mortgage loan origination and processing fees 707,657 942,740 342,873 517,418 Gains (losses) on sales of mortgage loans (166,741) 72,600 (113,867) 90,687 Losses on sale of investment securities available-for-sale (2,494) - (2,494) - Other income 1,039,797 731,267 539,581 390,613 ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total noninterest income 2,748,693 2,708,478 1,369,685 1,491,728 Noninterest expense: Salaries and employee benefits 4,173,280 3,297,957 2,112,801 1,700,027 Net occupancy & equipment 1,098,074 840,915 552,879 451,177 Other expenses 1,943,421 1,730,875 955,398 895,230 ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total noninterest expense 7,214,775 5,869,747 3,621,078 3,046,434 ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Income before income taxes 4,702,383 4,358,886 2,443,027 2,275,784 Provision for income taxes 1,779,522 1,640,541 936,507 836,660 ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income $2,922,861 $2,718,345 $1,506,520 $1,439,124 =========== ========== ========== ========== Basic net income per common share $ 0.43 $ 0.40 $ 0.22 $ 0.21 =========== ========== ========== ========== Diluted net income per common share $ 0.42 $ 0.38 $ 0.22 $ 0.20 =========== ========== ========== ========== See accompanying notes. 4 CASCADE BANCORP & SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 AND 1998 (Unaudited) ACCUMULATED OTHER TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE RETAINED COMPREHENSIVE COMMON STOCKHOLDERS' INCOME EARNINGS INCOME (LOSS) STOCK EQUITY ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------- Balance at December 31, 1997 $ 13,568,644 $ 302,765 $ 10,365,015 $ 24,236,424 Comprehensive Income: Net Income $ 2,718,345 2,718,345 - - 2,718,345 Other comprehensive income, net of tax Unrealized gains on securities available-for-sale (62,798) - (62,798) - (62,798) ------------- Comprehensive income $ 2,655,547 ============= Cash dividend declared in January 1998 (496,966) - - (496,966) ($0.07 per common share) Cash dividend declared in May 1998 (498,061) - - (498,061) ($0.07 per common share) Repurchases of common stock - - (759,879) (759,879) (45,170 shares) Stock options exercised (13,275 shares) - - 33,101 33,101 ------------ ----------- ------------ ------------- Balance at June 30, 1998 $ 15,291,962 $ 239,967 $9,638,237 $ 24,296,166 ============ =========== ============ ============= Balance at December 31, 1998 $ 17,218,415 $ 157,722 $9,545,545 $ 26,921,682 Comprehensive Income: Net Income $2,922,861 2,922,861 - - 2,922,861 Other comprehensive income, net of tax Unrealized gains on securities available-for-sale (479,296) - (479,296) - (479,296) ---------- Comprehensive income $2,443,565 ========== Cash dividend declared in January 1999 (561,459) - - (561,459) ($0.08 per common share) Cash dividend declared in March 1999 (560,382) - - (560,382) ($0.08 per common share) 10% Stock dividend declared in June 1999 (8,771,010) - 8,771,010 - Repurchases of common stock - - (834,583) (834,583) (55,990 shares) Stock options exercised (54,791) - - 230,774 230,774 ------------ ----------- ------------ ------------ Balance at June 30, 1999 $ 10,248,425 $ (321,571) $ 17,712,746 $ 27,639,597 ============ ============ ============ ============ See accompanying notes. 5 CASCADE BANCORP & SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 AND 1998 (Unaudited) 1999 1998 ------------- ------------- Net cash provided by operating activities $ 4,130,208 $ 1,450,153 Investing activities: Proceeds from maturities and calls of investment securities available-for-sale 9,099,554 7,985,000 Proceeds from sales of investment securities available for sale 633,265 - Purchases of investment securities held-to-maturity (88,136) (56,100) Proceeds from maturities and calls of Investment scurities held-to-maturity 334,802 174,873 Net increase in loans (51,779,502) (23,504,996) Purchases of premises and equipment, net (1,664,218) (487,280) ------------- ------------ Net cash used in investing activities (43,464,235) (15,888,503) Financing activities: Net increase in deposits 30,676,544 23,630,340 Cash dividends (1,121,841) (995,027) Repurchases of stock (834,583) (759,879) Proceeds from issuance of stock 230,774 33,101 Net increase (decrease) in other borrowings 19,000,000 (5,000,000) ------------- ------------ Net cash provided by financing activities 47,950,894 16,908,535 ------------- ------------ Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents 8,616,867 2,470,185 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 26,838,900 29,553,706 ------------- ------------ Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 35,455,767 $ 32,023,891 ============= ============= See accompanying notes. 6 CASCADE BANCORP & SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS JUNE 30, 1999 (Unaudited) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The interim condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Cascade Bancorp (Bancorp), a bank holding company, and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Bank of the Cascades (the Bank) and Cascade Finance, (collectively, "the Company"). The Bank is an Oregon state-chartered, federally insured commercial bank and Cascade Finance is a consumer finance company. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited, but include all adjustments, consisting of only normal accruals, which the Company considers necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for such interim periods. In preparing the condensed consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the balance sheets and income and expenses for the periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The balance sheet data as of December 31, 1998 was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures contained in the Company's 1998 Annual Report to Shareholders. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the December 31, 1998 consolidated financial statements, including the notes thereto, included in the Company's 1998 Annual Report to Shareholders. Certain amounts for 1998 have been reclassified to conform with the 1999 presentation. 2. INVESTMENT SECURITIES Investment securities at June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998 consisted of the following: GROSS GROSS AMORTIZED UNREALIZED UNREALIZED ESTIMATED JUNE 30, 1999 COST GAINS LOSSES FAIR VALUE - ------------------------------ ------------ --------- --------- ------------ Available-for-Sale - ------------------ U.S. Government and Agency securitiess......... $ 23,536,676 $ 29,928 $ 134,284 $ 23,432,320 Mortgage-backed securities.... 9,935,063 3,494 192,896 9,745,661 U.S. Treasury securities...... 1,997,236 42,764 - 2,040,000 Equity securities............. 2,527,843 - 267,674 2,260,169 ------------ --------- --------- ------------ $ 37,996,818 76,186 $ 594,854 $ 37,478,150 ============ ========= ========= ============ Held-to-Maturity - ---------------- Obligations of state and political subdivisions..... $ 1,071,444 $ 20,587 $ 3,692 $ 1,088,339 Other......................... 1,617,100 - - 1,617,100 ------------ --------- --------- ------------ $ 2,688,544 $ 20,587 $ 3,692 $ 2,705,439 ============ ========= ========= ============ 7 GROSS GROSS AMORTIZED UNREALIZED UNREALIZED ESTIMATED DECEMBER 31, 1998 COST GAINS LOSSES FAIR VALUE - ------------------------------ ------------ --------- --------- ------------ Available-for-Sale - ------------------ U.S. Government and Agency securitiess......... $ 26,538,402 $ 318,438 $ 7,350 $ 26,849,490 Mortgage-backed securities.... 15,064,132 29,777 202,794 14,891,115 U.S. Treasury securities...... 2,995,217 113,783 - 3,109,000 Equity securities............. 2,529,512 2,724 - 2,532,236 Corporate debt securities.. 632,505 - 1,855 630,650 ------------ --------- --------- ------------ $ 47,759,768 464,722 $ 211,999 $ 48,012,491 ============ ========= ========= ============ Held-to-Maturity - ---------------- Obligations of state and political subdivisions..... $ 1,409,525 $ 17,393 $ 3,555 $ 1,423,363 Other......................... 1,528,964 - - 1,528,964 ------------ --------- --------- ------------ $ 2,938,489 $ 17,393 $ 3,555 $ 2,952,327 ============ ========= ========= ============ 3. LOANS AND RESERVE FOR LOAN LOSSES The composition of the loan portfolio at June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998 was as follows: 1999 1998 ----------- ------------ Commercial.................... $ 37,681,841 $ 31,279,762 Real Estate: Construction............... 51,855,403 44,874,991 Mortgage................... 44,710,913 36,670,954 Commercial................. 92,638,943 70,524,183 Installment................... 30,729,966 22,693,633 ------------ ------------ 257,617,066 206,043,523 Less: Reserve for loan losses.... 3,391,373 2,635,820 Deferred loan fees......... 1,175,617 864,441 ------------ ------------ 4,566,990 3,500,261 ------------ ------------ Loans, net ................... $253,050,076 $202,543,262 ============ ============ Mortgage loans held for sale of $1,622,843 and $2,119,642 at June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998, respectively, represent real estate mortgage loans. These loans are recorded at cost which approximates market. Transactions in the reserve for loan losses for the three months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 were as follows: 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ Balance at beginning of period... $ 2,635,820 $ 2,048,561 Provisions charged to operations. 1,105,947 368,319 Recoveries of loans previously charged off.................... 77,756 56,036 Loans charged off................ (428,150) (139,725) ------------ ------------ Balance at end of period......... $ 3,391,373 $ 2,333,191 ============ ============ 8 The reserve for loan losses represents management's recognition of the assumed risks of extending credit and the quality of the existing loan portfolio. The reserve is maintained at a level considered adequate to provide for potential loan losses based on management's assessment of various factors affecting the portfolio. Such factors include loss experience, review of problem loans, current economic conditions, and an overall evaluation of the quality, risk characteristics and concentration of loans in the portfolio. The reserve is increased by provisions charged to operations and reduced by loans charged-off, net of recoveries. The Bank manages the general risks inherent in the loan portfolio by following loan policies and underwriting practices designed to result in prudent lending activities. Although a risk of nonpayment exists with respect to all loans, certain specific types of risks are associated with different types of loans. Due to the nature of the Bank's customer base and the growth experienced in the Bank's market area, real estate is frequently a material component of collateral for the Bank's loans. The expected source of repayment of these loans is generally the operations of the borrower's business or personal income; however, real estate provides an additional measure of security. Risks associated with real estate loans include fluctuating land values, local economic conditions, changes in tax policies, and a concentration of loans within the Bank's market area. The Bank mitigates risks on construction loans by generally lending funds to customers that have been prequalified for long term financing and who are using experienced contractors approved by the Bank. The commercial real estate risk is further mitigated by making the majority of commercial real estate loans to owner-occupied users of the property. The following table presents information with respect to non-performing assets at June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998 (dollars in thousands): 1999 1998 ------ ------ Loans on non-accrual status........... $ 159 $ 172 Loans past due 90 days or more but non on non-accrual status...... 56 - Other real estate owned............... - 409 ------ ------ Total non-performing assets........... $ 215 $ 581 ====== ====== Percentage of non-performing assets to total assets.................... .06% .19% The accrual of interest on a loan is discontinued when, in management's judgment, the future collectibility of principal or interest is in doubt. Loans placed on nonaccrual status may or may not be contractually past due at the time of such determination, and may or may not be secured. When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, it is the Bank's policy to reverse, and charge against current income, interest previously accrued but uncollected. Interest subsequently collected on such loans is credited to loan principal if, in the opinion of management, full collectibility of principal is doubtful. If interest on nonaccrual loans had been accrued, such income would have been insignificant for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998. At June 30, 1999, except as discussed above, there were no potential problem loans, except as discussed above, where known information about possible credit problems of the borrower caused management to have serious doubts as to the ability of such borrower to comply with the present loan repayment terms and which may result in such loans being placed on a non-accrual basis. 4. MORTGAGE SERVICING RIGHTS At June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998, the Bank held servicing rights to approximately $254,997,000 and $232,916,000, respectively, in mortgage loans which have been sold to the Federal National Mortgage Association. The sale of these mortgage loans are subject to technical underwriting exceptions and related repurchase risks. Such risks are considered in the determination of the reserve for loan losses. Beginning effective January 1, 1996 the Bank began prospectively recognizing as separate assets the rights to service mortgage loans which are acquired through loan origination activities. Other assets in the accompanying condensed consolidated 9 balance sheets as of June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998 include approximately $2,654,000 and approximately $2,291,000, respectively, for the capitalized mortgage servicing rights. The fair value of the capitalized mortgage servicing rights was determined based on estimates of the present value of expected future cash flows and comparisons to current market transactions involving mortgage servicing rights with similar portfolio characteristics. The predominant risk characteristics of the underlying loans used to stratify the capitalized mortgage servicing rights for purposes of measuring impairment are note rates, terms and interest methods (i.e., fixed and variable). 5. OTHER BORROWINGS The Bank is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) which provides a secured line of credit of $35.0 million that may be assessed for short or long-term borrowings. As of June 30, 1999, the Bank had $19,000,000 in short-term borrowings outstanding from the FHLB with an average weighted interest rate of 5.642%. As of June 30, 1998, there were no borrowings outstanding from the FHLB. 6. EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE The Company's basic earnings per common share are computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. The Company's diluted earnings per common share are computed by dividing net income by the diluted weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the period. A reconciliation of the weighted average shares used to compute basic and diluted earnings per share is as follows: Six months ended Threemonths ended June 30, June 30, 1999 1998 1999 1998 --------- --------- --------- --------- Weighted average shares Outstanding - basic 6,852,850 6,848,256 6,847,420 6,845,742 Incremental shares from Stock options 152,086 231,117 138,182 228,487 Weighted average shares Outstanding - diluted 7,004,936 7,079,373 6,985,602 7,074,229 ========= ========= ========= ========= All weighted average shares, repurchased shares and per share amounts in the accompanying financial statements have been adjusted to retroactively reflect a 10% stock dividend declared in June, 1999 and a three-for-two stock split declared in June 1998. As of June 30, 1999, approximately 48,600 shares remain authorized for possible repurchase under the Company's stock repurchase plan. 7. ADOPTION OF NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS In June 1998, Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" was issued. The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) recently proposed to defer the effective date of SFAS No. 133 for one year. SFAS No. 133 would be effective for all fiscal quarters of fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000, and establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts and for hedging activities. As of June 30, 1999 the Company had no derivative instruments or hedging activities. In October 1998, SFAS No. 134, "Accounting for Mortgage- Backed Securities Retained After the Securitization of Mortgage Loans Held for Sale by a Mortgage Banking Enterprise," (SFAS 134) was issued. SFAS 134 was effective beginning the first fiscal quarter after December 15, 1998. As of June 30, 1999, the Company had not entered into any transaction for which SFAS 134 would apply. 10 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Company's unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto for the six month and three- month periods ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, included in this report. When used in the following discussion, the word "expects," "believes," "anticipates" and other similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, which are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the private securities litigation reform act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Specific risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, general business and economic conditions, and other factors listed from time to time in the Company's SEC reports. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. The Company undertakes no obligation to publish revised forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events or circumstances after the date hereof. HIGHLIGHTS The Company reported net income of approximately $2,923,000, or $.43 basic net income per common share, for the six months ended June 30, 1999, compared to net income of approximately $2,718,000, or $.40 basic net income per common share, for the same period in 1998. This represents an increase in net income of 7.5 percent. Net income for the quarter ended June 30, 1999 was approximately $1,507,000, or $.22 basic net income per common share, compared to net income of approximately $1,439,000, or $.21 basic net income per common share, for the same period in 1998, up 4.7 percent. The increases in earnings during the periods presented were primarily due to strong growth in the Company's loan portfolio with a resulting increase in net interest income. The Company opened two new branch banking offices in the first quarter of 1999, bringing total branch locations to ten. The Bank entered the Salem, Oregon market with a full service branch office and opened a second branch in Redmond, Oregon. The new branch offices are meeting or exceeding internal projections as to loan and deposit growth for the six months ended June 30, 1999. In addition, the Company has opened a Loan Production Office (LPO)in suburban Portland, targeting small to medium- sized businesses and commercial real estate lending in that rapidly growing market. These activities are not expected to be material to the financial results of the Company in 1999. Management anticipates break-even financial results for these activities within one to three years, however there can be no assurance that future profitability will be achieved. Other highlights include the opening of a Bank Trust Department on July 1, 1999. Trust services will focus on the personal trust needs of existing and prospective clients by providing living and testamentary trust, asset and financial management, and fiduciary services. At the same time an on-site office of Raymond James Financial Services opened to provide convenient stock brokerage & investment services to Bank customers. These activities are not expected to be material to the financial results of the Company in 1999. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Six months and Three months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 NET INTEREST INCOME Net interest income increased 30.2 percent for the six months and 31.9 percent for the three months ended June 30, 1999 as compared to the same periods in 1998. These net increases resulted from higher earning asset volumes generating increased interest income which exceeded the increase in interest expense necessary to fund this growth. Total interest income increased approximately $2,928,800(or 28.3%) for the six months and $1,637,500 (or 30.6%)for the three months ended June 30, 1999 as compared to the same periods in 1998. These increases for both the six-month and three-month periods were primarily theresult of an increase in the volume of loans. Total interest expense increased approximately $542,900 (or 22.1%) for the six months and $323,600 (or 26.1%) for the three months ended June 30, 1999 as compared to the same periods in 1998. Although there were increases in all categories of interest expense, these increases for both the six-month and three-month periods were 11 primarily due to an increase in the volume of money market accounts, time deposits and other borrowings. LOAN LOSS PROVISION The loan loss provision increased approximately $737,600 for the six months and $449,900for the three months ended June 30, 1999 as compared to the same periods in 1998. Management believes the current loan loss provision maintains the reserve for loan losses at an appropriate level. The Bank's ratio of reserve for loan losses to total loans was 1.32 percent at June 30, 1999 compared to 1.28 percent at December 31, 1998. NONINTEREST INCOME Total noninterest income increased 1.5 percent for the six months and decreased 8.2 percent for the three months ended June 30, 1999 as compared to the same periods in 1998. During both the six-month and three-month periods, service charge income and other income increased. However these increases were offset by decreases in mortgage loan origination and processing fees, gains (losses) on sales of mortgage loans, and losses on sale of investment securities available-for-sale. The increase in service charge income for both periods was primarily due to an increase in the volume of deposit activity during the periods presented. Decreases in mortgage loan origination and processing fees for the six months and three months ended June 30, 1999 was primarily due to a reduction in refinance activity due to higher mortgage market rates. NONINTEREST EXPENSE Total noninterest expense increased 22.9 percent for the six months and 18.9 percent for the three months ended June 30, 1999 as compared to the same periods in 1998. All areas of noninterest expense increased as a result of increased personnel and operating expenses due to continued growth in the Company, including start up costs and staffing of new branches. INCOME TAXES Income tax expense increased between the periods presented primarily as a result of higher pre-tax income. FINANCIAL CONDITION The Company continued to experience growth in the first half of 1999 with total assets increasing 16.6% to $350.6 million at June 30, 1999 compared to $300.8 million at December 31, 1998. This increase is primarily due to strong loan growth. Total loans outstanding increased 25.0 percent to $257.6 million at June 30, 1999 as compared to $206.0 million at December 31, 1998. The growth was concentrated in the commercial real estate loan portfolio, up $22.1 million consistent with the nature of economic growth in Central Oregon. In addition, consumer installment loans expanded by $8.0 million with growing penetration of indirect auto dealer lending by Cascade Finance. A decline of $10.8 million occurred in the investment portfolio, largely due to prepayments on mortgage-backed securities and agency issuers exercising their option to call several agency securities. Modest increases occurred in cash equivalents, premises and equipment, and other assets. Increased assets were funded primarily by growth in deposits and other borrowings. Deposits increased 11.3 percent to $301.5 million at June 30, 1999 compared to $270.9 million at December 31, 1998. Because loan demand exceeded deposit growth, the Company increased its borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank by $19.0 million. The Company had no off balance sheet derivative financial instruments as of June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998. 12 CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's total stockholders equity at June 30, 1999 was $27.6 million, an increase of $.7 million from December 31, 1998. The increase was the net result of earnings of $2.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999, less cash dividends to shareholders of $1.1 million during the first quarter of 1999. In addition, during the six months ended June 30, 1999, the Company repurchased 55,990 shares of its common stock outstanding pursuant to a Board of Directors authorized program. This had the effect of reducing equity by $.8 million during the first six months of 1999. During the six months ended June 30, 1999, higher market interest rates resulted in a $.5 million swing in the net unrealized gain/(loss) on investment securities available-for- sale to an unrealized loss position at June 30, 1999 of approximately $.3 million. At June 30, 1999, the Company's Tier 1 and total risked- based capital ratios under the Federal Reserve Board's ("FRB") risk-based capital guidelines were approximately 9.9% and 11.1%, respectively. The FRB's minimum risk-based capital ratio guidelines for Tier 1 and total capital are 4% and 8%, respectively. LIQUIDITY The Company analyzes and manages its liquidity to ensure the availability of sufficient funds to meet depositor withdrawals as well as to fund borrowing needs of its loan customers. The Bank's stable deposit base is the foundation of its long-term liquidity since these funds are not subject to significant volatility as a result of changing interest rates and other economic factors. A further source of liquidity is the Bank's ability to borrow funds from a variety of reliable counterparties. In addition, the Bank has substantial available- for-sale investment securities that could be liquidated to provide an additional source of liquidity. At June 30, 1999 the Bank maintained unsecured lines of credit totaling $18.0 million for the purchase of funds on a short-term basis. The Bank is also a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) which provides a secured line of credit of $35.0 million that may be accessed for short or long-term borrowings. Owing to rapid loan growth in the first half of 1999, the Bank had short-term borrowings from the FHLB of $19.0 million and no long-term borrowings at June 30, 1999. The Company continues to have ample available funding sources. At June 30, 1999, the Bank had approximately $91 million in outstanding commitments to extend credit. Approximately one-third of the commitments pertains to various construction projects. Under the terms of such commitments, completion of specified project benchmarks must be certified before funds may be drawn. In addition, it is anticipated that a portion of other commitments will expire or terminate without funding. Management believes that the Bank's available resources will be sufficient to fund its commitments in the normal course of business. MARKET RISK Market risk is the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices and rates. The Company's market risk arises principally from interest rate risk in its lending, deposit and borrowing activities. Management actively monitors and manages its interest rate risk exposure. Although the Company manages other risks, as in credit quality and liquidity risk, in the normal course of business, management considers interest rate risk to be a significant market risk which could have the largest material effect on the Company's financial condition and results of operations. Other types of market risks, such as foreign currency exchange rate risk and commodity price risk, do not arise in the normal course of the Company's business activities. The Company did not experience a material change in market risk at June 30, 1999 as compared to December 31, 1998. YEAR 2000 DISCLOSURE The Year 2000 (Y2K)issue may pose unique challenges to all businesses due to the inability of some computers and computer software programs to accurately recognize, for years after 1999, dates which are often expressed as a two digit number. This inability to recognize date information accurately could potentially affect computer operations and calculations, or could cause computer systems to not operate at all. Accordingly, Y2K may precipitate related consequences that are not possible to foresee. 13 Major business risks associated with the Y2K issue may include, but are not limited to, infrastructure failures, disruptions to the economy in general, disruption of private and government activities, excessive cash withdrawal activity and/or reduced financial liquidity. In addition, increased problem loans and credit losses may impact the Company in the event borrowers fail to prepare for Y2K. The above risks could expose the Company to loss of revenues, litigation and asset quality deterioration. The federal banking regulators have issued several statements providing guidance to financial institutions on the steps the regulators expect financial institutions to take to become Y2K compliant. Each of the federal banking regulators is also examining the financial institutions under its jurisdiction to assess each institution's compliance with the outstanding guidance. If an institution's progress in addressing the Y2K problem is deemed by its primary federal regulator to be less than satisfactory, the institution will be required to enter into a memorandum of understanding with the regulator which will, among other things, require the institution to promptly develop and submit an acceptable plan for becoming Y2K compliant and to provide periodic reports describing the institution's progress in implementing the plan. Failure to satisfactorily address the Y2K problem may also expose a financial institution to other forms of enforcement action that its primary federal regulator deems appropriate to address the deficiencies in the institution's Y2K remediation program. In this regard, the Bank's Y2K program was audited by FDIC in February 1999 and assigned a satisfactory rating. The Company has completed an assessment of the Y2K issue, considering the risk that date fields in existing computer applications might fail to recognize the year 2000 and therefore create erroneous results. Based upon the results of our assessment, testing, certification and remediation activities to date, management believes that the Company is well prepared to respond to the issue and run successfully in the year 2000 and beyond. The Company has identified mission critical computer applications and related processes and has formalized plans to address potential issues that may arise as a result of the date change. An application, system or process is mission critical if it is deemed vital to the successful continuance of a core business activity. For substantially all mission critical applications the Company has performed tests and has obtained performance certifications on hardware, software, and environmental systems except for the applications noted below. The Company has also required and received certifications from substantially all major software application vendors to ensure that their systems are Y2K compliant, except for the applications noted below. The Company has confirmed that substantially all mission critical systems have the capacity to process information with dates beyond December 31, 1999 except for the applications noted below. The Company has made ongoing revision and updates to its Y2K Contingency Plan. The Plan addresses mission critical as well as non-critical applications. For each non-critical application, the contingency plan details how tasks can be accomplished if the application is not operational. Under FFIEC bank regulatory guidelines, a financial institution is not required to have a contingency plan for mission-critical systems and applications if the system or application has been remediated, tested, and implemented as Y2K compliant. Mission critical applications will rely on the above-described testing, certification and remediation program to ensure all such systems and applications are Y2K compliant. If the Company experiences system failures due to unforeseen Y2K events, the Company's current Business Contingency Plan will be implemented. This plan is designed to enable the Company to function in the event of a short-term business interruption owing to unexpected and/or emergency circumstances. Operating under this plan and depending on the nature of the interruption, the Company may provide only limited services, may revert to manual recording of customer and counter- party transactions and/or may revert to manual updating of financial records. The encoding and processing of checks and drafts may be performed at a contingency site. Alternate check presentment, delivery and settlement methods may be implemented. Transactions previously executed via wire transfer and/or Federal Reserve Account maintenance activity may revert to telephonic methodology. The Business Contingency Plan is tested annually but there can be no assurance as to its effectiveness under Y2K contingent circumstances. The Company has identified and formally contacted its significant customers, suppliers and counterparties regarding Y2K. In so doing the Company has encouraged their Y2K testing and remediation and has requested Y2K compliance certifications from these parties. Management believes these significant parties will test and take steps necessary to achieve Y2K compliance, however, no assurance can be made that their response to the Y2K situation will not precipitate adverse consequences for the Company. In addition, the Company has acknowledged that increased problem loans and credit losses could ensue due to Y2K, and has considered this contingent risk 14 in the determination of its allowance for loan losses. Although management believes the allowance for loan losses is adequate at June 30, 1999, there can be no assurance as to the future adequacy of the allowance for loan losses in respect to the yet unknown affect of Y2K. The Company anticipates that the costs of testing and remediating applications and systems for Y2K will not be material to future operating results or financial condition. Apart from internal staff hours allocated to Y2K testing and assurance, expenditures related to Y2K issues for 1998 and 1999 to date total approximately $58,000. Although management believes that it has tested, analyzed and certified mission critical applications with respect to Y2K compliance, there can be no assurance that the Company will not be impacted by unanticipated Y2K contingent circumstances. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders (a) April 26, 1999, Annual Meeting (b) Need not be completed (c) The following matters were voted on at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on April 26, 1999: 1. The re-election of three directors: Number Number Total of Votes(1) of Votes(1) Number of Director "FOR" "WITHHELD" Votes(1) -------- --------- --------- --------- Gary L. Capps 5,557,209 3,027 5,560,237 James E. Petersen 5,557,209 3,027 5,560,237 Ryan R. Patrick 5,557,209 3,027 5,560,237 (1) Retroactively restated for the 10% stock dividend declared in June 1999. (d) None ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) No exhibits were required to be filed for the quarter ended June 30, 1999. (b) Reports on Form 8-K. The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the first quarter ended June 30, 1999. 15 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. CASCADE BANCORP ----------------------------------------- (Registrant) Date 7/29/99 By /s/ Patricia L. Moss ----------------- ---------------------------------------------- Patricia L. Moss, President & CEO Date 8/05/99 By /s/ Gregory D. Newton ----------------- ---------------------------------------------- Gregory D. Newton, SVP/Chief Financial Officer 16