UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended JUNE 30, 2001
------------------
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to .
--------
Commission File No. 0-20031
AMERICAN INCOME FUND I-C, A MASSACHUSETTS LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
-------------------------------------------------------------
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Massachusetts 04-3077437
(State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
88 Broad Street, Boston, MA 02110
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code (617) 854-5800
-------------------
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last
report.)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes X No
-----
APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY
PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and
reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13, or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan
confirmed by a court.
Yes No
1
AMERICAN INCOME FUND I-C,
A MASSACHUSETTS LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION: Page
----
Item 1. Financial Statements
Statement of Financial Position
at June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000 3
Statement of Operations
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 4
Statement of Changes in Partners' Capital
for the six months ended June 30, 2001 5
Statement of Cash Flows
for the six months ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 6
Notes to the Financial Statements 7
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations 15
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 23
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION:
Item 1 - 6 24
2
AMERICAN INCOME FUND I-C,
A MASSACHUSETTS LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
JUNE 30, 2001 AND DECEMBER 31, 2000
(UNAUDITED)
June 30, December 31,
2001 2000
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,317,552 $ 1,758,608
Rents receivable 93,206 162,064
Accounts receivable - other 204,875 39,178
Accounts receivable - affiliate 215,380 93,661
Interest receivable - affiliate 11,336 -
Prepaid expenses 7,521 -
Investment in real estate venture 2,447,929 2,568,988
Net investment in sales-type lease 141,246 263,060
Note receivable - affiliate - at fair market value 459,729 459,729
Investment securities - affiliate - at fair market value 62,628 79,590
Equipment at cost, net of accumulated depreciation
of $5,912,974 and $5,593,629 at June 30, 2001
and December 31, 2000, respectively 4,790,194 5,315,597
------------ --------------
Total assets $10,751,596 $ 10,740,475
============ ==============
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' CAPITAL
Notes payable $ 2,045,979 $ 2,056,682
Accrued interest 7,752 10,135
Accrued liabilities 533,657 496,938
Accrued liabilities - affiliate 198,169 23,742
Deferred rental income 19,391 38,025
------------ --------------
Total liabilities 2,804,948 2,625,522
------------ --------------
Partners' capital (deficit):
General Partner (485,207) (476,792)
Limited Partnership Interests
(803,454.56 Units; initial purchase price of $25 each) 8,431,855 8,591,745
------------ --------------
Total partners' capital 7,946,648 8,114,953
------------ --------------
Total liabilities and partners' capital $10,751,596 $ 10,740,475
============ ==============
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
3
AMERICAN INCOME FUND I-C,
A MASSACHUSETTS LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 AND 2000
(UNAUDITED)
For the three months ended For the six months ended
June 30, June 30,
2001 2000 2001 2000
INCOME
Operating lease revenue $ 478,203 $393,989 $ 892,658 $754,587
Sales-type lease revenue 3,668 - 7,336 -
Interest income 27,282 20,485 47,582 66,911
Interest income - affiliate 11,336 11,336 22,797 22,797
Gain on sale of equipment 11,656 11,000 16,856 22,000
---------- -------- ----------- --------
Total income 532,145 436,810 987,229 866,295
---------- -------- ----------- --------
EXPENSES
Depreciation 147,202 144,351 294,403 326,854
Write-down of equipment 231,000 - 231,000 -
Interest expense 28,427 47,075 66,435 100,364
Equipment management fees - affiliate 25,827 18,293 48,356 34,857
Operating expenses - affiliate 278,369 73,418 377,319 163,648
Write-down of investment securities - affiliate - - 16,962 -
Partnership's share of unconsolidated
real estate venture's loss 64,005 15,103 121,059 17,823
---------- -------- ----------- --------
Total expenses 774,830 298,240 1,155,534 643,546
---------- -------- ----------- --------
Net income (loss) $(242,685) $138,570 $ (168,305) $222,749
========== ======== =========== ========
Net income (loss) per limited partnership unit $ (0.29) $ 0.16 $ (0.20) $ 0.26
========== ======== =========== ========
Cash distributions declared
per limited partnership unit $ -- $ -- $ -- $ --
========== ======== =========== ========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
4
AMERICAN INCOME FUND I-C,
A MASSACHUSETTS LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN PARTNERS' CAPITAL
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2001
(UNAUDITED)
General Limited Partners
Partner
Amount Units Amount Total
Balance at December 31, 2000 $(476,792) 803,454.56 $8,591,745 $8,114,953
Net loss (8,415) - (159,890) (168,305)
Unrealized loss on investment
securities - affiliate (326) - (6,198) (6,524)
Less: Reclassification adjustment
for write-down of investment
securities - affiliate 326 - 6,198 6,524
---------- ---------------- ----------- -----------
Comprehensive loss (8,415) - (159,890) (168,305)
---------- ---------------- ----------- -----------
Balance at June 30, 2001 $(485,207) 803,454.56 $8,431,855 $7,946,648
========== ================ =========== ===========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
5
AMERICAN INCOME FUND I-C,
A MASSACHUSETTS LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 AND 2000
(UNAUDITED)
2001 2000
CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income (loss) $ (168,305) $ 222,749
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net
cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation 294,403 326,854
Write-down of equipment 231,000 -
Sales-type lease revenue (7,336) -
Gain on sale of equipment (16,856) (22,000)
Write-down of investment securities - affiliate 16,962 -
Partnership's share of unconsolidated
real estate venture's loss 121,059 17,823
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Rents receivable 68,858 4,303
Accounts receivable - other (165,697) -
Accounts receivable - affiliate (121,719) 40,414
Interest receivable - affiliate (11,336) -
Prepaid expenses (7,521) -
Collections on net investment in sales-type lease 129,150 -
Accrued interest (2,383) (4,384)
Accrued liabilities 36,719 (190,294)
Accrued liabilities - affiliate 174,427 (7,768)
Deferred rental income (18,634) (19,350)
------------ ------------
Net cash provided by operating activities 552,791 368,347
------------ ------------
CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from equipment sales 16,856 22,000
Investment in real estate venture - (2,780,000)
------------ ------------
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 16,856 (2,758,000)
------------ ------------
CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from notes payable 1,536,605 160,856
Principal payments - notes payable (1,547,308) (237,719)
Distributions paid - (158,577)
------------ ------------
Net cash used in financing activities (10,703) (235,440)
------------ ------------
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 558,944 (2,625,093)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,758,608 3,970,877
------------ ------------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 2,317,552 $ 1,345,784
============ ============
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
Cash paid during the period for interest $ 68,818 $ 104,748
============ ============
See Note 7 to the financial statements regarding the reduction of the
Partnership's carrying value of its investment securities - affiliate during the
six months ended June 30, 2001.
See Note 9 to the financial statements regarding the refinancing of one of the
Partnership's notes payable in February 2001.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
6
AMERICAN INCOME FUND I-C,
A MASSACHUSETTS LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2001
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION
- -----------------------------------
The financial statements presented herein are prepared in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim
financial reporting and the instructions for preparing Form 10-Q under Rule
10-01 of Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission and are
unaudited. As such, these financial statements do not include all information
and footnote disclosures required under accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States for complete financial statements and, accordingly, the
accompanying financial statements should be read in conjunction with the
footnotes presented in the 2000 Annual Report. Except as disclosed herein,
there has been no material change to the information presented in the footnotes
to the 2000 Annual Report.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal and
recurring adjustments) considered necessary to present fairly the financial
position at June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000 and results of operations for
the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 have been made and
are reflected. Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2001 are not
necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire year.
NOTE 2 - CASH
- ----------------
At June 30, 2001, American Income Fund I-C, a Massachusetts Limited Partnership
(the "Partnership") had $2,217,915 invested in federal agency discount notes,
repurchase agreements secured by U.S. Treasury Bills or interests in U.S.
Government securities, or other highly liquid overnight investments.
NOTE 3 - REVENUE RECOGNITION
- --------------------------------
Rents are payable to the Partnership monthly, quarterly or semi-annually and no
significant amounts are calculated on factors other than the passage of time.
The majority of the Partnership's leases is accounted for as operating leases
and is noncancellable. Rents received prior to their due dates are deferred.
In certain instances, the Partnership may enter renewal or re-lease agreements
which expire beyond the Partnership's anticipated dissolution date. This
circumstance is not expected to prevent the orderly wind-up of the Partnership's
business activities as the General Partner and Equis Financial Group Limited
Partnership ("EFG") would seek to sell the then-remaining equipment assets
either to the lessee or to a third party, taking into consideration the amount
of future noncancellable rental payments associated with the attendant lease
agreements. See also Note 10 to the financial statements regarding the Class
Action Lawsuit. Future minimum rents for operating leases of $2,410,771 are due
as follows:
For the year ending June 30, 2002 $ 756,385
2003 721,448
2004 589,027
2005 343,911
----------
. Total $2,410,771
==========
7
AMERICAN INCOME FUND I-C,
A MASSACHUSETTS LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
JUNE 30, 2001
(UNAUDITED)
Future minimum rents for operating leases does not include the operating leases
for which the lease payments are based on the usage of the equipment leased.
In June 2001, Partnership and certain affiliated investment programs
(collectively, the "Programs") executed an agreement with the existing lessee,
Reno Air, Inc. ("Reno"), to early terminate the lease of a McDonnell Douglas
MD-87 aircraft that had been scheduled to expire in January 2003. The Programs
received an early termination fee of $840,000 and a payment of $400,000 for
certain maintenance required under the existing lease agreement. The
Partnership's share of the early termination fee was $179,004, which was
recognized as operating lease revenue during the three months ended June 30,
2001 and its share of the maintenance payment was $85,240, which was accrued as
a maintenance obligation at June 30, 2001. Coincident with the termination of
the Reno lease, the aircraft was re-leased to Aerovias de Mexico, S.A. de C.V.
for a term of four years. The Programs will receive rents of $6,240,000 over
the lease term, of which the Partnership's share is $1,329,744.
Lease payments for the sales-type lease are due monthly and the related revenue
is recognized by a method, which produces a constant periodic rate of return on
the outstanding investment in the lease. Future minimum lease payments for the
sales-type lease of $150,413 are due through the date of the lease expiration in
January 2002.
NOTE 4 - EQUIPMENT
- ---------------------
The following is a summary of equipment owned by the Partnership at June 30,
2001. Remaining Lease Term (Months), as used below, represents the number of
months remaining from June 30, 2001 under contracted lease terms and is
presented as a range when more than one lease agreement is contained in the
stated equipment category. A Remaining Lease Term equal to zero reflects
equipment either held for sale or re-lease or being leased on a month-to-month
basis. In the opinion of EFG, the acquisition cost of the equipment did not
exceed its fair market value.
Remaining
Lease Term Equipment
Equipment Type (Months) at Cost
- ------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ------------
Aircraft 0-48 $ 6,918,159
Trailers and intermodal containers 18-24 1,963,408
Materials handling 0-6 1,672,732
Motor vehicles 0 97,400
Communications 0 51,469
------------
Total equipment cost . 10,703,168
Accumulated depreciation . (5,912,974)
------------
Equipment, net of accumulated depreciation . $ 4,790,194
============
At June 30, 2001, the Partnership's equipment portfolio included equipment
having a proportionate original cost of approximately $8,882,000, representing
approximately 83% of total equipment cost.
Certain of the equipment and related lease payment streams were used to secure
the Partnership's loans with third-party lenders. The preceding summary of
equipment includes leveraged equipment having an original cost of approximately
$4,556,000 and a net book value of approximately $3,280,000 at June 30, 2001
(see Note 9).
8
The summary above includes the Partnership's interest in a McDonnell Douglas
MD-82 aircraft, which had been leased to Finnair OY through April 2001. Upon
expiration of the lease, the aircraft was returned to the General Partner. The
Partnership's interest in this aircraft had an original cost of approximately
$1,661,000 and a net book value of approximately $831,000 at June 30, 2001.
The General Partner is attempting to remarket this aircraft.
The Partnership accounts for impairment of long-lived assets in accordance with
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 121, "Accounting for
the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of"
which was issued in March 1995. SFAS No. 121 requires that long-lived assets be
reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate
that the net book value of the assets may not be recoverable from undiscounted
future cash flows. During the three months ended June 30, 2001, the Partnership
recorded a write-down of equipment, representing an impairment to the carrying
value of the Partnership's interest in the McDonnell Douglas MD-82 aircraft
discussed above. The resulting charge of $231,000 was based on a comparison of
estimated fair value and carrying value of the Partnership's interest in the
aircraft.
NOTE 5 - INVESTMENT IN REAL ESTATE VENTURE
- -------------------------------------------------
On March 8, 2000, the Partnership and 10 affiliated partnerships (the ''Exchange
Partnerships'') collectively loaned $32 million to Echelon Residential Holdings
LLC (''Echelon Residential Holdings''), a newly formed real estate company.
Echelon Residential Holdings is owned by several investors, including James A.
Coyne, Executive Vice President of EFG. In addition, certain affiliates of the
General Partner made loans to Echelon Residential Holdings in their individual
capacities.
The Partnership's original loan was $2,780,000. Echelon Residential Holdings,
through a wholly-owned subsidiary (Echelon Residential LLC), used the loan
proceeds to acquire various real estate assets from Echelon International
Corporation, a Florida-based real estate company. The loan has a term of 30
months, maturing on September 8, 2002, and an annual interest rate of 14% for
the first 24 months and 18% for the final six months. Interest accrues and
compounds monthly and is payable at maturity. In connection with the
transaction, Echelon Residential Holdings has pledged a security interest in all
of its right, title and interest in and to its membership interests in Echelon
Residential LLC to the Exchange Partnerships as collateral.
The loan is presented, in accordance with the guidance set forth in the Third
Notice to Practitioners by the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants in February 1986 entitled "ADC Arrangements", as an investment in
real estate venture and is presented net of the Partnership's share of losses in
Echelon Residential Holdings. The Partnership is allocated its proportionate
share of the unconsolidated real estate venture's net income or loss, adjusted
for interest on the ADC arrangements, based on the balance of its ADC
arrangement in relation to the real estate venture's total equity and notes
payable, including the ADC arrangements. For the six month periods ended June
30, 2001 and 2000, the Partnership's share of losses in Echelon Residential
Holdings were $121,059 and $17,823, respectively, and are reflected on the
Statement of Operations as ''Partnership's share of unconsolidated real estate
venture's loss."
9
The Partnership took into consideration the following characteristics of the
loan in determining that the loan should be accounted for as an investment in a
real estate venture: (i) the Exchange Partnerships who made the loans
collectively have provided substantially all of the necessary funds to acquire
the underlying properties without taking title to such properties, (ii) by
virtue of a pledged security interest in the wholly owned subsidiary of Echelon
Residential Holdings that holds title to the properties, the Partnership's loan
is secured only by the underlying properties, (iii) Echelon Residential Holdings
will only repay the Partnership at maturity, including all interest accrued on
the loan through maturity, (iv) it is expected that Echelon Residential Holdings
can only repay the loan through sales of undeveloped and developed property; and
(v) the structure of the loan (i.e. no payments due until maturity) makes it
unlikely that the properties will be taken in foreclosure as a result of
delinquency.
The summarized financial information for Echelon Residential Holdings as of and
for the periods ended June 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively, is as follows:
(Unaudited)
As of and for the periods ended
June 30,
2001 2000
------------ ------------
Total assets $79,159,776 $54,704,360
Total liabilities $85,455,528 $48,386,270
Minority interest $ 1,782,982 $ 2,527,750
Total equity (deficit) $(8,078,734) $ 3,790,340
Total revenues $ 1,705,679 $ 905,751
Total expenses, minority interest
and equity in loss of unconsolidated
joint venture $ 5,924,774 $ 2,593,700
Net loss $(4,219,095) $(1,687,949)
NOTE 6 - NET INVESTMENT IN SALES-TYPE LEASE
- --------------------------------------------------
The Partnership's net investment in a sales-type lease is the result of the
conditional sale of the Partnership's proportionate interest in a Boeing 737
aircraft executed in October 2000. The title to the aircraft transfers to Royal
Aviation Inc., at the expiration of the lease term. The sale of the aircraft
was recorded by the Partnership as a sales-type lease, with a lease term
expiring in January 2002. For the three and six month periods ended June 30,
2001, the Partnership recognized sales-type lease revenue of $3,668 and $7,336,
respectively, from this lease. At June 30, 2001, the components of the net
investment in the sales-type lease are as follows:
Total minimum lease payments to be received $150,413
Less: Unearned income 9,167
--------
Total $141,246
========
Unearned income is being amortized to revenue over the lease term, expiring in
January 2002.
10
NOTE 7 - INVESTMENT SECURITIES - AFFILIATE AND NOTE RECEIVABLE - AFFILIATE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As a result of an exchange transaction in 1997, the Partnership is the
beneficial owner of 20,876 shares of Semele Group Inc. ("Semele") common stock
and holds a beneficial interest in a note from Semele (the "Semele Note") of
$459,729. The Semele Note matures in April 2003 and bears an annual interest
rate of 10% with mandatory principal reductions prior to maturity, if and to the
extent that net proceeds are received by Semele from the sale or refinancing of
its principal real estate asset consisting of an undeveloped 274-acre parcel of
land near Malibu, California. The Partnership recognized interest income of
$22,797 related to the Semele Note during each of the six month periods ended
June 30, 2001 and 2000.
The exchange in 1997 involved the sale by five partnerships and certain other
affiliates of their beneficial interests in three cargo vessels to Semele in
exchange for cash, Semele common stock and the Semele Note. At the time of the
transaction, Semele was a public company unaffiliated with the general partners
and the partnerships. Subsequently, as part of the exchange transaction, Semele
solicited the consent of its shareholders to, among other things, engage EFG to
provide administrative services and to elect certain affiliates of EFG and the
general partners as members of the board of directors. At that point, Semele
became affiliated with EFG and the general partners. The maturity date of the
Semele Note has been extended. Since the Semele Note was received as
consideration for the sale of the cargo vessels to an unaffiliated party and the
extension of the maturity of the Semele Note is documented in an amendment to
the existing Semele Note and not as a new loan, the general partners of the
owner partnerships do not consider the Semele Note to be within the prohibition
in the Partnership Agreements against loans to or from the general partner and
its affiliates. Nonetheless, the extension of the maturity date might be
construed to be the making of a loan to an affiliate in violation of the
Partnership Agreements and to be a violation of the court's order, in connection
with the settlement of the class action lawsuit discussed in Note 10, that
authorized New Investments while providing that all other provisions of the
Partnership Agreements shall remain in full force and effect.
In accordance with SFAS No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and
Equity Securities", marketable equity securities classified as
available-for-sale are carried at fair value. At March 31, 2001, the
Partnership determined that the decline in the market value of its Semele common
stock was other than temporary. As a result, the Partnership wrote down the
cost of the Semele common stock to $3.3125 per share (the quoted price of the
Semele stock on the NASDAQ SmallCap Market on the date the stock traded closest
to March 31, 2001), for a total realized loss in the six months ended June 30,
2001 of $16,962.
During the three months ended June 30, 2001, the Partnership decreased the
carrying value of its investment in Semele common stock to $3.00 per share (the
quoted price of the Semele stock on the NASDAQ SmallCap Market on the date the
stock traded closest to June 30, 2001), resulting in an unrealized loss of
$6,524. This loss was reported as a component of comprehensive loss included in
the Statement of Changes in Partners' Capital.
11
- ------
NOTE 8 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
- ----------------------------------------
All operating expenses incurred by the Partnership are paid by EFG on behalf of
the Partnership and EFG is reimbursed at its actual cost for such expenditures.
Fees and other costs incurred during the six month periods ended June 30, 2001
and 2000 which were paid or accrued by the Partnership to EFG or its Affiliates,
are as follows:
2001 2000
-------- --------
Equipment management fees $ 48,356 $ 34,857
Administrative charges 56,982 72,832
Reimbursable operating expenses
due to third parties 320,337 90,816
-------- --------
Total $425,675 $198,505
======== ========
All rents and proceeds from the sale of equipment are paid directly to either
EFG or to a lender. EFG temporarily deposits collected funds in a separate
interest-bearing escrow account prior to remittance to the Partnership. At June
30, 2001, the Partnership was owed $-----215,380 by EFG for such funds and the
interest thereon. These funds were remitted to the Partnership in July 2001.
The discussion of the loan to Echelon Residential Holdings in Note 5 above is
incorporated herein by reference.
NOTE 9 - NOTES PAYABLE
- --------------------------
Notes payable at June 30, 2001 consisted of two installment notes totaling
$2,045,979 payable to banks and institutional lenders. The installment notes
bear an interest rate of either 7.65% or a fluctuating interest rate based on
LIBOR (approximately 4.73% at June 30, 2001) plus a margin. Both of the
installment notes are non-recourse and are collateralized by the equipment and
assignment of the related lease payments. The installment notes amortize
monthly and in addition, the Partnership has a balloon payment obligation at the
expiration of the lease term related to one of the two aircraft leased to
Aerovias de Mexico, S.A. de C.V. of $323,027 in September 2004.
In February 2001, the Partnership and certain affiliated investment programs
(collectively "the Programs") refinanced the outstanding indebtedness and
accrued interest related to the aircraft on lease to Aerovias de Mexico, S.A. de
C.V. In addition to refinancing the Programs' total existing indebtedness and
accrued interest of $4,758,845, the Programs received additional debt proceeds
of $3,400,177. The Partnership's aggregate share of the refinanced and new
indebtedness was $968,639 including $564,970 used to repay the existing
indebtedness on the refinanced aircraft. The Partnership used a portion of its
share of the additional proceeds of $403,669 to repay the outstanding balance of
the indebtedness and accrued interest related to the aircraft then on lease to
Finnair OY of $104,590 and certain aircraft reconfiguration costs that the
Partnership had accrued at December 31, 2000.
12
In June 2001, the Partnership and certain affiliated investment programs
(collectively, the "Reno Programs") executed an agreement with the existing
lessee, Reno Air, Inc. ("Reno"), to early terminate the lease of a McDonnell
Douglas MD-87 aircraft that had been scheduled to expire in January 2003.
Coincident with the termination of the Reno lease, the aircraft was re-leased to
Aerovias de Mexico, S.A. de C.V. for a term of four years. (See Note 3 -
Revenue Recognition). The Reno Programs executed a debt agreement with a new
lender collateralized by the aircraft and assignment of the Aerovias de Mexico,
S.A. de C.V. lease payments. The Reno Programs received debt proceeds of
$5,316,482, of which the Partnership's share was $1,132,936. The Partnership
used the new debt proceeds and a portion of certain other receipts from Reno to
repay the outstanding balance of the existing indebtedness related to the
aircraft of $1,186,088 and accrued interest and fees of $17,670. The new
indebtedness bears a fluctuating interest rate based on LIBOR (approximately
4.73% at June 30, 2001) plus 2.3%.
Management believes that the carrying amount of notes payable approximates fair
value at June 30, 2001 based on its experience and understanding of the market
for instruments with similar terms.
The annual maturities of the note payable are as follows:
For the year ending June 30, 2002 $ 430,509
2003 463,862
2004 498,790
2005 652,818
----------
. Total $2,045,979
==========
NOTE 10 - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
- -------------------------------
As described more fully in the Partnership's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2000, the Partnership is a Nominal Defendant in a Class
Action Lawsuit, the outcome of which could significantly alter the nature of the
Partnership's organization and its future business operations.
On March 12, 2001, after a status conference and hearing, the Court issued an
order that required the parties, no later than May 15, 2001, to advise the Court
on (a) whether the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") had completed its
review of the solicitation statement and related materials submitted to the SEC
in connection with the proposed settlement, and (b) whether the parties
requested the Court to schedule a hearing for final approval of the proposed
settlement or were withdrawing the proposed settlement from judicial
consideration and resuming the litigation of the Plaintiffs' claims.
On May 11, 2001, the general partners of the partnerships that are nominal
defendants in the Class Action Lawsuit received a letter dated May 10, 2001 from
the Associate Director and Chief Counsel of the Division of Investment
Management of the SEC informing the general partners that the staff of the
Division believes that American Income Partners V-A Limited Partnership,
American Income Partners V-B Limited Partnership, American Income Partners V-C
Limited Partnership, American Income Partners V-D Limited Partnership, American
Income Fund I-A, American Income Fund I-B, American Income Fund I-E and AIRFUND
II International Limited Partnership (the "Designated Partnerships") are
investment companies as defined in Section 3(a)(1)(c) of the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"). The SEC staff noted that Section 7 of
the 1940 Act makes it unlawful for an unregistered investment company to offer
or sell or purchase any security or engage in any business in interstate
commerce. Accordingly, Section 7 would prohibit any partnership that is an
unregistered investment company from engaging in any business in interstate
commerce, except transactions that
13
are merely incidental to its dissolution. The letter also stated that the
Division is considering enforcement action with respect to this matter. Noting
that the parties to the Class Action Lawsuit were scheduled to appear before the
court in the near future to consider a proposed settlement, and that the SEC
staff's views, as expressed in the letter, are relevant to the specific matters
that will be considered by the court at the hearing, the SEC staff submitted the
letter to the court for its consideration.
The general partners have consulted with counsel who specializes in the 1940 Act
and, based on counsel's advice, do not believe that the Partnership or the other
Designated Partnerships are investment companies within the meaning of the 1940
Act. Counsel has corresponded and met with the SEC staff to address the issues
concerning the Designated Partnerships' status under the 1940 Act. However,
their status is unresolved and there is a risk that the Division of Investment
Management may commence enforcement action against the Partnership and the other
Designated Partnerships with respect to this matter.
Plaintiffs' Counsel and Defendants' Counsel each filed status reports in
response to the Court's order on May 15, 2001. The Court held a hearing on May
28, 2001 at which Plaintiffs' Counsel requested that the case be put back on a
litigation track anticipating his filing a motion for class certification and
discovery leading to the setting of a trial date. Defendants' Counsel requested
that the Court address the issue of whether or not the 1940 Act applies to the
Designated Partnerships and the consolidation under the proposed settlement. The
Court permitted Plaintiffs' Counsel to submit a timetable for discovery and
trial and at the same time encouraged the parties to continue to work together
with the SEC in an effort to consummate the proposed settlement. Subsequently,
the Court scheduled a status conference for February 22, 2002 and a trial date
of March 4, 2002.
14
AMERICAN INCOME FUND I-C,
A MASSACHUSETTS LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
FORM 10-Q
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
of Operations.
- ---------------
Certain statements in this quarterly report of American Income Fund I-C, a
Massachusetts Limited Partnership (the "Partnership") that are not historical
fact constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and are subject to a variety of risks
and uncertainties. There are a number of factors that could cause actual
results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking
statements made herein. These factors include, but are not limited to, the
outcome of the Class Action Lawsuit described in Note 10 to the accompanying
financial statements, the remarketing of the Partnership's equipment, and the
performance of the Partnership's non-equipment assets.
The Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act") places restrictions on the
capital structure and business activities of companies registered thereunder.
The Partnership has active business operations in the financial services
industry, including equipment leasing, the loan to Echelon Residential Holdings
LLC ("Echelon Residential Holdings") and its ownership of securities of Semele
Group Inc. ("Semele"). The Partnership does not intend to engage in investment
activities in a manner or to an extent that would require the Partnership to
register as an investment company under the 1940 Act. However, it is possible
that the Partnership may unintentionally engage in an activity or activities
that may be construed to fall within the scope of the 1940 Act. If the
Partnership were determined to be an unregistered investment company, its
business would be adversely affected. The 1940 Act, among other things,
prohibits an unregistered investment company from offering securities for sale
or engaging in any business in interstate commerce and, consequently, leases and
contracts entered into by partnerships that are unregistered investment
companies may be voidable. If necessary, the Partnership intends to avoid being
deemed an investment company by disposing or acquiring certain assets that it
might not otherwise dispose or acquire.
On May 11, 2001, the general partners of the partnerships that are nominal
defendants in the Class Action Lawsuit received a letter dated May 10, 2001 from
the Associate Director and Chief Counsel of the Division of Investment
Management of the SEC informing the general partners that the staff of the
Division believes that American Income Partners V-A Limited Partnership,
American Income Partners V-B Limited Partnership, American Income Partners V-C
Limited Partnership, American Income Partners V-D Limited Partnership, American
Income Fund I-A, American Income Fund I-B, American Income Fund I-E and AIRFUND
II International Limited Partnership (the "Designated Partnerships") are
investment companies as defined in Section 3(a)(1)(c) of the 1940 Act. The
letter also stated that the Division is considering enforcement action with
respect to this matter. Noting that the parties to the Class Action Lawsuit
were scheduled to appear before the court in the near future to consider a
proposed settlement, and that the SEC staff's views, as expressed in the letter,
are relevant to the specific matters that will be considered by the court at the
hearing, the SEC staff submitted the letter to the court for its consideration.
The general partners have consulted with counsel who specializes in the 1940 Act
and, based on counsel's advice, do not believe that the Partnership or the other
Designated Partnerships are investment companies within the meaning of the 1940
Act. Counsel has corresponded and met with the SEC staff to address the issues
concerning the Designated Partnerships' status under the 1940 Act. However,
their status is unresolved and there is a risk that the Division of Investment
Management may commence enforcement action against the Partnership and the other
Designated Partnerships with respect to this matter.
15
Plaintiffs' Counsel and Defendants' Counsel each filed status reports in
response to the Court's order on May 15, 2001. The Court held a hearing on May
28, 2001 at which Plaintiffs' Counsel requested that the case be put back on a
litigation track anticipating his filing a motion for class certification and
discovery leading to the setting of a trial date. Defendants' Counsel requested
that the Court address the issue of whether or not the 1940 Act applies to the
Designated Partnerships and the consolidation under the proposed settlement. The
Court permitted Plaintiffs' Counsel to submit a timetable for discovery and
trial and at the same time encouraged the parties to continue to work together
with the SEC in an effort to consummate the proposed settlement. See Note 10 to
the financial statements for additional discussion.
Three and six months ended June 30, 2001 compared to the three and six months
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ended June 30, 2000:
- -----------------------
The Partnership was organized in 1991 as a direct-participation
equipment-leasing program to acquire a diversified portfolio of capital
equipment subject to lease agreements with third parties. Presently, the
Partnership is a Nominal Defendant in a Class Action Lawsuit, the outcome of
which could significantly alter the nature of the Partnership's organization and
its future business operations. (See Note 10 to the financial statements.)
Pursuant to the Amended and Restated Agreement and Certificate of Limited
Partnership (the "Restated Agreement, as amended"), the Partnership is scheduled
to be dissolved by December 31, 2002. However, the General Partner does not
expect that the Partnership will be dissolved until such time that the Class
Action Lawsuit is settled or adjudicated.
Results of Operations
- -----------------------
For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2001, the Partnership
recognized operating lease revenue of $478,203 and $892,658, respectively,
compared to $393,989 and $754,587, respectively, for the same periods in 2000.
The increase in operating lease revenue from 2000 to 2001 resulted from the
September 2000 re-lease of a McDonnell Douglas MD-82 aircraft and a Boeing
737-2H4 aircraft in which the Partnership holds ownership interests and lease
termination proceeds, as discussed below. These increases were partially offset
by the affects on operating lease revenue of the lease term expiration in April
2001 of a second McDonnell Douglas MD-82 aircraft and sales of equipment. In
the future, operating lease revenue is expected to decline due to lease term
expirations and equipment sales.
The lease term associated with the Boeing 737-2H4, in which the Partnership
holds an ownership interest, expired in December 1999. The aircraft was
re-leased in September 2000 to Air Slovakia BWJ Ltd., with a lease term expiring
in September 2003. The Partnership recognized operating lease revenue of
$64,575 for the six month period ended June 30, 2001 related to its interest in
this aircraft.
The lease term associated with a McDonnell Douglas MD-82 aircraft, in which the
Partnership holds an ownership interest, expired in January 2000. The aircraft
was re-leased in September 2000 to Aerovias de Mexico S.A. de C.V., with a lease
term expiring in September 2004. The Partnership recognized operating lease
revenue of $117,533 and $23,255 related to this aircraft during the six month
periods ended June 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively.
In June 2001, the Partnership and certain affiliated investment programs
(collectively, the "Reno Programs") executed an agreement with the existing
lessee, Reno Air, Inc. ("Reno"), to early terminate the lease of a McDonnell
Douglas MD-87 aircraft that had been scheduled to expire in January 2003. The
Reno Programs received an early termination fee of $840,000 and a payment of
$400,000 for certain maintenance required under the existing lease agreement.
The Partnership's share of the early termination fee was $179,004, which was
recognized as operating lease revenue during the three months ended June 30,
2001 and its share of the maintenance payment was $85,240, which was accrued as
a maintenance obligation at June 30, 2001. Coincident with the termination of
the Reno lease, the aircraft was re-leased to Aerovias de Mexico, S.A. de C.V.
for a term of four years. The Reno Programs will receive rents of $6,240,000
over the lease term, of which the Partnership's share is $1,329,744.
16
The General Partner is attempting to remarket the second McDonnell Douglas MD-82
aircraft, in which the Partnership holds an ownership interest. The lease term
associated with this aircraft expired in April 2001 and the aircraft is
currently off lease. The Partnership recognized operating lease revenue of
$83,981 and $127,030 related to this aircraft during the six month periods ended
June 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively.
In October 2000, the Partnership and certain of its affiliates executed a
conditional sales agreement with Royal Aviation Inc. for the sale of the
Partnership's interest in a second Boeing 737-2H4 aircraft. This aircraft had
been off lease from January 2000 through the date of the conditional sale in
October 2000. The title to the aircraft transfers to Royal Aviation Inc., at the
expiration of the lease term. The sale of the aircraft has been recorded by the
Partnership as a sales-type lease, with a lease term expiring in January 2002.
For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2001, the Partnership
recognized sales-type lease revenue of $3,668 and $7,336 respectively.
The Partnership's equipment portfolio includes certain assets in which the
Partnership holds a proportionate ownership interest. In such cases, the
remaining interests are owned by an affiliated equipment leasing program
sponsored by Equis Financial Group Limited Partnership ("EFG"). Proportionate
equipment ownership enabled the Partnership to further diversify its equipment
portfolio at inception by participating in the ownership of selected assets,
thereby reducing the general levels of risk, which could have resulted from a
concentration in any single equipment type, industry or lessee. The Partnership
and each affiliate individually report, in proportion to their respective
ownership interests, their respective shares of assets, liabilities, revenues,
and expenses associated with the equipment.
Interest income for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2001 was
$38,618 and $70,379, respectively, compared to $31,821 and $89,708,
respectively, for the same periods in 2000. Interest income is typically
generated from temporary investment of rental receipts and equipment sale
proceeds in short-term instruments. The amount of future interest income is
expected to fluctuate as a result of changing interest rates and the amount of
cash available for investment, among other factors. Interest income during the
three and six months ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 included $11,336 and $22,797,
respectively, earned on a note receivable from Semele (see Note 7 to the
financial statements herein).
During the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2001 and 2000, the
Partnership sold fully-depreciated equipment to existing lessees and third
parties. These sales resulted in a net gain, for financial statement purposes
in 2001, of $11,656 and $16,856, respectively, compared to $11,000 and $22,000,
respectively, in 2000.
It cannot be determined whether future sales of equipment will result in a net
gain or a net loss to the Partnership, as such transactions will be dependent
upon the condition and type of equipment being sold and its marketability at the
time of sale. In addition, the amount of gain or loss reported for financial
statement purposes is partly a function of the amount of accumulated
depreciation associated with the equipment being sold.
The ultimate realization of residual value for any type of equipment will be
dependent upon many factors, including EFG's ability to sell and re-lease
equipment. Changing market conditions, industry trends, technological advances,
and many other events can converge to enhance or detract from asset values at
any given time. EFG attempts to monitor these changes in order to identify
opportunities which may be advantageous to the Partnership and which will
maximize total cash returns for each asset.
The total economic value realized upon final disposition of each asset is
comprised of all primary lease term revenue generated from that asset, together
with its residual value. The latter consists of cash proceeds realized upon the
asset's sale in addition to all other cash receipts obtained from renting the
asset on a re-lease, renewal or month-to-month basis. Consequently, the amount
of gain or loss reported in the financial statements is not necessarily
indicative of the total residual value the Partnership achieved from leasing the
equipment.
17
Depreciation expense for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2001 was
$147,202 and $294,403, respectively, compared to $144,351 and $326,854,
respectively, for the same periods in 2000. For financial reporting purposes,
to the extent that an asset is held on primary lease term, the Partnership
depreciates the difference between (i) the cost of the asset and (ii) the
estimated residual value of the asset on a straight-line basis over such term.
For the purposes of this policy, estimated residual values represent estimates
of equipment values at the date of primary lease expiration. To the extent that
equipment is held beyond its primary lease term, the Partnership continues to
depreciate the remaining net book value of the asset on a straight-line basis
over the asset's remaining economic life.
During the three months ended June 30, 2001, the Partnership also recorded a
write-down of equipment, representing an impairment to the carrying value of the
Partnership's interest in a McDonnell Douglas MD-82 aircraft returned in April
2001 and currently off lease. The resulting charge of $231,000 was based on a
comparison of estimated fair value and carrying value of the Partnership's
interest in the aircraft. The estimate of the fair value was based on (i)
information provided by a third-party aircraft broker and (ii) EFG's assessment
of prevailing market conditions for similar aircraft. Aircraft condition, age,
passenger capacity, distance capability, fuel efficiency, and other factors
influence market demand and market values for passenger jet aircraft.
For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2001, the Partnership
incurred interest expense of $28,427 and $66,435, respectively, compared to
$47,075 and $100,364, respectively, for the same periods in 2000. In the
future, interest expense will decline as the principal balance of notes payable
is reduced through the application of rent receipts to outstanding debt.
Management fees were $25,827 and $48,356, respectively, for the three and six
month periods ended June 30, 2001 and $18,293 and $34,857, respectively, for the
same periods in 2000.
Operating expenses were $278,369 and $377,319 for the three and six month
periods ended June 30, 2001 compared to $73,418 and $163,648, respectively, for
the same periods in 2000. In 2001, operating expenses included approximately
$59,000 related to the Class Action Lawsuit discussed in Note 10 to the
financial statements herein. In addition, operating expenses included
approximately $142,000 of remarketing and storage costs related to the re-lease
of an aircraft in June 2001 and storage of another aircraft which was returned
to the General Partner in April 2001, upon its lease term expiration. Other
operating expenses include professional service costs, such as audit and legal
fees, as well as printing, distribution and remarketing expenses. In certain
cases, equipment storage or repairs and maintenance costs may be incurred in
connection with equipment being remarketed.
At March 31, 2001, the Partnership determined that the decline in the market
value of its Semele common stock was other than temporary. As a result, the
Partnership wrote down the cost of the Semele common stock to $3.3125 per share
(the quoted price of the Semele stock on the NASDAQ SmallCap Market on the date
the stock traded closest to March 31, 2001), for a total realized loss in the
six months ended June 30, 2001 of $16,962.
For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2001, the Partnership's share
of losses in Echelon Residential Holdings were $64,005 and $121,059,
respectively compared to $15,103 and $17,823, respectively, for the same periods
in 2000. The losses are reflected on the Statement of Operations as
"Partnership's share of unconsolidated real estate venture's loss".
18
- ------
Liquidity and Capital Resources and Discussion of Cash Flows
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
The Partnership by its nature is a limited life entity. The Partnership's
principal operating activities derive from asset rental transactions.
Accordingly, the Partnership's principal source of cash from operations is
provided by the collection of periodic rents. These cash inflows are used to
satisfy debt service obligations associated with leveraged leases, and to pay
management fees and operating costs. Operating activities generated net cash
inflows of $552,791 and $368,347 for the six months ended June 30, 2001 and
2000, respectively. Future renewal, re-lease and equipment sale activities will
cause a decline in the Partnership's lease revenues and corresponding sources of
operating cash. Overall, expenses associated with rental activities, such as
management fees, and net cash flow from operating activities will also continue
to decline as the Partnership remarkets its assets. The Partnership, however,
may continue to incur significant costs to facilitate the successful remarketing
of its aircraft in the future.
Cash realized from asset disposal transactions is reported under investing
activities on the accompanying Statement of Cash Flows. During the six months
ended June 30, 2001 and 2000, the Partnership realized equipment sales proceeds
of $16,856 and $22,000, respectively. Future inflows of cash from asset
disposals will vary in timing and amount and will be influenced by many factors
including, but not limited to, the frequency and timing of lease expirations,
the type of equipment being sold, its condition and age, and future market
conditions.
At June 30, 2001, the Partnership was due aggregate future minimum lease
payments of $2,561,184 from contractual operating and sales-type lease
agreements (see Note 3 to the financial statements), a portion of which will be
used to amortize the principal balance of notes payable of $2,045,979 (see Note
9 to the financial statements). At the expiration of the individual lease terms
underlying the Partnership's future minimum lease
payments, the Partnership will sell the equipment or enter re-lease or renewal
agreements when considered advantageous by the General Partner and EFG. Such
future remarketing activities will result in the realization of additional cash
inflows in the form of equipment sale proceeds or rents from renewals and
re-leases, the timing and extent of which cannot be predicted with certainty.
This is because the timing and extent of remarketing events often is dependent
upon the needs and interests of the existing lessees. Some lessees may choose
to renew their lease contracts, while others may elect to return the equipment.
In the latter instances, the equipment could be re-leased to another lessee or
sold to a third party.
In connection with a preliminary settlement agreement for the Class Action
Lawsuit described in Note 10 to the accompanying financial statements, the court
permitted the Partnership to invest in any new investment, including but not
limited to new equipment or other business activities, subject to certain
limitations. On March 8, 2000, the Partnership loaned $2,780,000 to a newly
formed real estate company, Echelon Residential Holdings, to finance the
acquisition of real estate assets by that company. Echelon Residential Holdings,
through a wholly owned subsidiary ("Echelon Residential LLC"), used the loan
proceeds, along with the loan proceeds from similar loans by ten affiliated
partnerships, representing $32 million in the aggregate, to acquire various real
estate assets from Echelon International Corporation, an independent
Florida-based real estate company. Echelon Residential Holding's interest in
Echelon Residential LLC is pledged pursuant to a pledge agreement to the
partnerships as collateral for the loans. The loan has a term of 30 months,
maturing on September 8, 2002, and an annual interest rate of 14% for the first
24 months and 18% for the final six months. Interest accrues and compounds
monthly and is payable at maturity.
As discussed in Note 5 to the Partnership's financial statements, the loan is
considered to be an investment in a real estate venture for accounting purposes.
In accordance with the provisions of Statement of Position No. 78-9, "Accounting
for Investments in Real Estate Ventures", the Partnership reports its share of
income or loss of Echelon Residential Holdings under the equity method of
accounting.
The loan made by the Partnership to Echelon Residential Holdings is, and will
continue to be, subject to various risks, including the risk of default by
Echelon Residential Holdings, which could require the Partnership to foreclose
under the pledge agreement on its interests in Echelon Residential LLC. The
ability of Echelon Residential Holdings to make loan payments and the amount the
Partnership may realize after a default would be dependent upon the risks
generally associated with the real estate lending business including, without
limitation, the existence of senior financing or other liens on the properties,
general or local economic conditions, property
19
values, the sale of properties, interest rates, real estate taxes, other
operating expenses, the supply and demand for properties involved, zoning and
environmental laws and regulations, rent control laws and other governmental
rules. A default by Echelon Residential Holdings could have a material adverse
effect on the future cash flow and operating results of the Partnership.
The Restated Agreement, as amended, prohibits the Partnership from making loans
to the General Partner or its affiliates. Since the acquisition of the several
parcels of real estate from the owner had to occur prior to the admission of
certain independent third parties as equity owners, Echelon Residential Holdings
and its wholly owned subsidiary, Echelon Residential LLC, were formed in
anticipation of their admission. The General Partner agreed to an officer of
the Manager serving as the initial equity holder of Echelon Residential Holdings
and as an unpaid manager of Echelon Residential Holdings. The officer made a
$185,465 equity investment in Echelon Residential Holdings. His return on his
equity investment is restricted to the same rate of return as the partnerships
realize on their loans. There is a risk that the court may object to the
general partner's action in structuring the loan in this way since the officer
may be deemed an affiliate and the loans in violation of the prohibition against
loans to affiliates and the court's statement in its order permitting New
Investments that all other provisions of the Partnership Agreements governing
the investment objectives and policies of the Partnership shall remain in full
force and effect. The court may require the partnerships to restructure or
divest the loan.
As a result of an exchange transaction in 1997, the Partnership is the
beneficial owner of 20,876 shares of Semele common stock and holds a beneficial
interest in a note from Semele (the "Semele Note") of $459,729. The Semele Note
matures in April 2003 and bears an annual interest rate of 10% with mandatory
principal reductions prior to maturity, if and to the extent that net proceeds
are received by Semele from the sale or refinancing of its principal real estate
asset consisting of an undeveloped 274-acre parcel of land near Malibu,
California.
The exchange in 1997 involved the sale by five partnerships and certain other
affiliates of their beneficial interests in three cargo vessels to Semele in
exchange for cash, Semele common stock and the Semele Note. At the time of the
transaction, Semele was a public company unaffiliated with the general partners
and the partnerships. Subsequently, as part of the exchange transaction, Semele
solicited the consent of its shareholders to, among other things, engage EFG to
provide administrative services and to elect certain affiliates of EFG and the
general partners as members of the board of directors. At that point, Semele
became affiliated with EFG and the general partners. The maturity date of the
Semele Note has been extended. Since the Semele Note was received as
consideration for the sale of the cargo vessels to an unaffiliated party and the
extension of the maturity of the Semele Note is documented in an amendment to
the existing Semele Note and not as a new loan, the general partners of the
owner partnerships do not consider the Semele Note to be within the prohibition
in the Partnership Agreements against loans to or from the general partner and
its affiliates. Nonetheless, the extension of the maturity date might be
construed to be the making of a loan to an affiliate in violation of the
Partnership Agreements and to be a violation of the court's order, in connection
with the settlement of the class action lawsuit discussed in Note 10, that
authorized New Investments while providing that all other provisions of the
Partnership Agreements shall remain in full force and effect.
In accordance with SFAS No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and
Equity Securities", marketable equity securities classified as
available-for-sale are carried at fair value. At March 31, 2001, the
Partnership determined that the decline in the market value of its Semele common
stock was other-than-temporary. As a result, the Partnership wrote down the
cost of the Semele common stock resulting in a total realized loss in the six
months ended June 30, 2001 of $16,962.
During the three months ended June 30, 2001, the Partnership decreased the
carrying value of its investment in Semele common stock to $3.00 per share (the
quoted price of the Semele stock on the NASDAQ SmallCap Market on the date the
stock traded closest to June 30, 2001), resulting in an unrealized loss of
$6,524. This loss was reported as a component of comprehensive loss included in
the Statement of Changes in Partners' Capital.
The Semele Note and the Semele common stock are subject to a number of risks
including, Semele's ability to make loan payments which is dependent upon the
liquidity of Semele and primarily Semele's ability to sell or refinance its
principal real estate asset consisting of an undeveloped 274-acre parcel of land
near Malibu, California. The market value of the Partnership's investment in
Semele common stock has generally declined since the Partnership's initial
investment in 1997. In 1998, the General Partner determined that the decline in
the
20
market value of the stock was other than temporary and wrote down the
Partnership's investment. Again in the three months ended March 31, 2001, the
General Partner made the same determination and wrote down the Partnership's
investment. Subsequently, the market value of the Semele common stock has
fluctuated. The market value of the stock could decline in the future. Gary D.
Engle, President and Chief Executive Officer of EFG and a Director of the
General Partner is Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Semele and James A.
Coyne, Executive Vice President of EFG is Semele's President and Chief Operating
Officer. Mr. Engle and Mr. Coyne are both members of the Board of Directors of,
and own significant stock in, Semele.
The Partnership obtained long-term financing in connection with certain
equipment leases. The origination of such indebtedness and the subsequent
repayments of principal are reported as components of financing activities on
the accompanying Statement of Cash Flows. Each note payable is recourse only to
the specific equipment financed and to the minimum rental payments contracted to
be received during the debt amortization period (which period generally
coincides with the lease rental term). As rental payments are collected, a
portion or all of the rental payment is used to repay the associated
indebtedness. In the future, the amount of cash used will decline as the
principal balance of notes payable is reduced through the collection and
application of rents. In addition, the Partnership has a balloon payment
obligation as discussed below.
In February 2001, the Partnership and certain affiliated investment programs
(collectively the "Programs") refinanced the outstanding indebtedness and
accrued interest related to the aircraft on lease to Aerovias de Mexico, S.A. de
C.V. In addition to financing the Programs' total existing indebtedness and
accrued interest $4,758,845, the Programs received additional debt proceeds of
$3,400,177. The Partnership's aggregate share of the refinanced and new
indebtedness was $968,639 including $564,970 used to repay the existing
indebtedness on the refinanced aircraft. The Partnership used a portion of its
share of the additional proceeds of $403,669 to repay the outstanding balance of
the indebtedness and accrued interest related to the aircraft then on lease to
Finnair OY of $104,590 and certain aircraft reconfiguration costs that the
Partnership had accrued at December 31, 2000. The new indebtedness bears a
fixed interest rate of 7.65%, principal is amortized monthly and Partnership has
a balloon payment obligation at the expiration of the lease term of $323,027 in
September 2004. In the six months ended June 30, 2000, the Partnership
refinanced the indebtedness associated with the same aircraft and in addition to
refinancing the existing indebtedness, received additional proceeds of $160,856.
In June 2001, the Partnership and certain affiliated investment programs
(collectively, the "Reno Programs") executed an agreement with the existing
lessee, Reno Air, Inc. ("Reno"), to early terminate the lease of a McDonnell
Douglas MD-87 aircraft that had been scheduled to expire in January 2003.
Coincident with the termination of the Reno lease, the aircraft was re-leased to
Aerovias de Mexico, S.A. de C.V. for a term of four years (see Results of
Operations). The Reno Programs executed a debt agreement with a new lender
collateralized by the aircraft and assignment of the Aerovias de Mexico, S.A. de
C.V. lease payments. The Reno Programs received debt proceeds of $5,316,482, of
which the Partnership's share was $1,132,936. The Partnership used the new debt
proceeds and a portion of certain other receipts from Reno to repay the
outstanding balance of the existing indebtedness related to the aircraft of
$1,186,088 and accrued interest and fees of $17,670. The new indebtedness bears
a fluctuating interest rate based on LIBOR (approximately 4.73% at June 30,
2001) plus 2.3% and principal is amortized monthly.
There are no formal restrictions under the Restated Agreement, as amended, that
materially limit the Partnership's ability to pay cash distributions, except
that the General Partner may suspend or limit cash distributions to ensure that
the Partnership maintains sufficient working capital reserves to cover, among
other things, operating costs and potential expenditures, such as refurbishment
costs to remarket equipment upon lease expiration. In addition to the need for
funds in connection with the Class Action Lawsuit, liquidity is especially
important as the Partnership matures and sells equipment, because the remaining
equipment base consists of fewer revenue-producing assets that are available to
cover prospective cash disbursements. Insufficient liquidity could inhibit the
Partnership's ability to sustain its operations or maximize the realization of
proceeds from remarketing its remaining assets. In particular, the Partnership
must contemplate the potential liquidity risks associated with its investment in
commercial jet aircraft. The management and remarketing of aircraft can
involve, among other things, significant costs and lengthy remarketing
initiatives. Although the Partnership's lessees are required to maintain the
aircraft during the period of lease contract, repair, maintenance, and/or
refurbishment costs at lease expiration can be substantial. For example, an
aircraft that is returned to the Partnership meeting minimum airworthiness
standards, such as flight hours or engine cycles, nonetheless may require heavy
maintenance in order to bring its engines, airframe and other hardware up to
standards that will permit its prospective use in commercial air transportation.
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At June 30, 2001, the Partnership's equipment portfolio included ownership
interests in four commercial jet aircraft, one of which is a Boeing 737
aircraft. The Boeing 737 aircraft is a Stage 2 aircraft, meaning that it is
prohibited from operating in the United States unless it is retro-fitted with
hush-kits to meet Stage 3 noise regulations promulgated by the Federal Aviation
Administration. During 2000, this aircraft was re-leased to Air Slovakia BWJ,
Ltd. through September 2003. The remaining three aircraft in the Partnership's
portfolio already are Stage 3 compliant. Two of these aircraft have lease terms
expiring in September 2004 and June 2005, respectively, and the third aircraft
was returned to the General Partner upon its lease expiration in April 2001.
The General Partner is attempting to remarket this aircraft.
Recent changes in economic condition of the airline industry have adversely
affected the demand for and market values for commercial jet aircraft. These
changes could adversely affect the operations of the Partnership and the
residual value of the commercial jet aircraft. Currently, all of commercial jet
aircraft in which the Partnership has a proportionate ownership interest are
subject to contracted lease agreements except one McDonnell Douglas MD-82, which
was returned to the General Partner upon its lease expiration in April 2001.
The General Partner is attempting to remarket this aircraft.
Cash distributions to the General and Limited Partners had been declared and
generally paid within fifteen days following the end of each calendar quarter.
The payment of such distributions is reported under financing activities on the
accompanying Statement of Cash Flows. No cash distributions were declared for
either of the six month periods ended June 30, 2001 or 2000. In any given year,
it is possible that Limited Partners will be allocated taxable income in excess
of distributed cash. This discrepancy between tax obligations and cash
distributions may or may not continue in the future, and cash may or may not be
available for distribution to the Limited Partners adequate to cover any tax
obligation.
Cash distributions when paid to the Limited Partners generally consist of both a
return of and a return on capital. Cash distributions do not represent and are
not indicative of yield on investment. Actual yield on investment cannot be
determined with any certainty until conclusion of the Partnership and will be
dependent upon the collection of all future contracted rents, the generation of
renewal and/or re-lease rents, the residual value realized for each asset at its
disposal date and the performance of the Partnership's non-equipment assets.
The Partnership's capital account balances for federal income tax and for
financial reporting purposes are different primarily due to differing treatments
of income and expense items for income tax purposes in comparison to financial
reporting purposes (generally referred to as permanent or timing differences;
see Note 9 to the financial statements presented in the Partnership's 2000
Annual Report). For instance, selling commissions and organization and offering
costs pertaining to syndication of the Partnership's limited partnership units
are not deductible for federal income tax purposes, but are recorded as a
reduction of partners' capital for financial reporting purposes. Therefore,
such differences are permanent differences between capital accounts for
financial reporting and federal income tax purposes. Other differences between
the bases of capital accounts for federal income tax and financial reporting
purposes occur due to timing differences. Such items consist of the cumulative
difference between income or loss for tax purposes and financial statement
income or loss and the treatment of unrealized gains or losses on investment
securities for book and tax purposes. The principal components of the
cumulative difference between financial statement income or loss and tax income
or loss result from different depreciation policies for book and tax purposes
and the different treatment for book and tax purposes related to the real estate
venture.
For financial reporting purposes, the General Partner has accumulated a capital
deficit at June 30, 2001. This is the result of aggregate cash distributions to
the General Partner being in excess of its capital contribution of $1,000 and
its allocation of financial statement net income or loss. Ultimately, the
existence of a capital deficit for the General Partner for financial reporting
purposes is not indicative of any further capital obligations to the Partnership
by the General Partner. The Restated Agreement, as amended, requires that upon
the dissolution of the Partnership, the General Partner will be required to
contribute to the Partnership an amount equal to any negative balance, which may
exist in the General Partner's tax capital account. At December 31, 2000, the
General Partner had a positive tax capital account balance.
The outcome of the Class Action Lawsuit described in Note 10 to the accompanying
financial statements, will be the principal factor in determining the future of
the Partnership's operations. The settlement or adjudication of that lawsuit
may materially change the future organizational structure and business interests
of the Partnership, as well as its cash distribution policies. In addition,
commencing with the first quarter of 2000, the General Partner
22
suspended the payment of quarterly cash distributions pending final resolution
of the Class Action Lawsuit. Accordingly, future cash distributions are not
expected to be paid until the Class Action Lawsuit is settled or adjudicated.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Partnership's financial statements include financial instruments that are
exposed to interest rate risks.
The Partnership's exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates at June
30, 2001, related primarily to one note payable for which the interest rate is
based on the London Interbank Offering Rate. An annual increase of a 100 basis
points in the interest rate on this note payable would not have a material
effect on the Partnership's financial statements.
The Partnership's acquisition, development and construction loan to Echelon
Residential Holdings matures on September 8, 2002 and earns interest at a fixed
annual rate of 14% for the first 24 months and a fixed annual rate of 18% for
the last 6 months of the loan. Investments earning a fixed rate of interest may
have their fair market value adversely impacted due to a rise in interest rates.
The effect of interest rate fluctuations on the Partnership for the six months
ended June 30, 2001 was not material.
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AMERICAN INCOME FUND I-C,
A MASSACHUSETTS LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
FORM 10-Q
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
. Response:
. Refer to Note 10 to the financial statements herein.
Item 2. Changes in Securities
. Response: None
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities
. Response: None
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
. Response: None
Item 5. Other Information
. Response: None
Item 6(a). Exhibits
. Response:
. Exhibit 1. Lease agreement with Aerovias de Mexico, S.A. de C.V.
Item 6(b). Reports on Form 8-K
. Response: None
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SIGNATURE PAGE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
AMERICAN INCOME FUND I-C, a Massachusetts Limited Partnership
By: AFG Leasing VI Incorporated, a Massachusetts
corporation and the General Partner of
the Registrant.
By: /s/ Michael J. Butterfield
-----------------------------
Michael J. Butterfield
Treasurer of AFG Leasing VI Incorporated
(Duly Authorized Officer and
Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
Date: August 14, 2001
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