Exhibit 99.1 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NELNET 121 South 13th Street, Suite 400 P 402 458 2370 www.nelnet.net Lincoln, NE 68506 F 402 458 2344 NELNET CORPORATE SERVICES, INC. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Media Contact: Sheila Odom, 402.458.2329 Investor Contact: Cheryl Watson, 317.469.2064 For immediate release ADJUSTED BASE NET INCOME FOR THE FIRST SIX MONTHS UP 21 PERCENT TO $0.82 PER SHARE o Net student loan assets up $1.1 billion to $22.4 billion for second quarter o Adjusted base net income for the second quarter $0.37 per share o Fee-based revenue represents 43 percent of total revenue LINCOLN, Neb., July 28, 2006 - Nelnet, Inc. (NYSE: NNI) today reported GAAP net income for the first six months of 2006 of $97.8 million, or $1.80 per share, compared with $66.3 million, or $1.23 per share, for the first six months of 2005. Base net income for the first six months of 2006 was $62.6 million, or $1.15 per share, compared with $62.5 million, or $1.16 per share, for the first six months of 2005. GAAP net income for the second-quarter 2006 was $45.8 million, or $0.84 per share, compared with a net loss of $(1.8) million, or $(0.03) per share, for the second-quarter 2005. Base net income for the second-quarter 2006 was $31.7 million, or $0.58 per share, compared with $31.0 million, or $0.58 per share, in the second-quarter 2005. Adjusted base net income, which is base net income excluding certain special allowance yield adjustments and related derivative settlements, was $0.74 per share for the first six months of 2006 and $0.37 per share for the second quarter of 2006, compared with $0.68 per share for the first six months of 2005 and $0.34 per share for the second quarter of 2005. Excluding a legislative-driven expense of $6.9 million, $4.3 million after tax, for loan loss reserves in the first-quarter 2006 due to a provision in the Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 that increased risk sharing for student loan holders by one percent on Federal Family Education Loan Program loans, adjusted base net income for the first six months of 2006 was up 21 percent to $0.82 per share compared with the same period a year ago. Base net income as defined by Nelnet is GAAP net income excluding derivative market value and foreign currency adjustments, the amortization of intangible assets, and variable-rate floor income. A description of base and adjusted base net income and reconciliation of GAAP net income to base and adjusted base net income is included in this release. GAAP net income includes an unrealized gain in the fair-market value of derivative instruments and foreign currency adjustments of $68.7 million for the first six months of 2006 and $28.9 million for the second quarter of 2006. Nelnet's derivatives do not qualify for hedge accounting under FASB 133. As such, the mark-to-market gains or losses of derivatives in each reporting period are included in the statement of operations, but removed from GAAP net income in the calculation of base net income. In addition, base net income excludes the foreign currency transaction gain caused by the re-measurement of the company's Euro-denominated bonds to U.S. dollars. Since December 31, 2005, net student loan assets have increased 11 percent, or $2.1 billion, from $20.3 billion to $22.4 billion at June 30, 2006. Since March 31, 2006, net student loan assets have increased 5 percent, or $1.1 billion. The company reported net consolidation loan originations of $1.1 billion and $477.8 million and a loss of $581.2 million and $310.8 million through the consolidation of the company's portfolio by third parties for the first six months of 2006 and the second quarter of 2006, respectively. This resulted in net new consolidation loan originations of $487.5 million for the first six months of 2006 and $167.0 million for the second quarter of 2006. "We are pleased with our strong results for the quarter, in particular solid student loan growth, consolidation application activity that will primarily fund in the third and fourth quarters, and diversification of our revenue streams," said Steve Butterfield, Nelnet Vice Chairman and Co-Chief Executive Officer. "As expected, our results also reflect the seasonality of some of our fee-based businesses and the investment we made to bolster our direct-to-consumer marketing efforts. Quality student loan asset growth, combined with the diversification of revenues, will continue to be important to meeting our goal of long-term sustainable growth." MARGIN ANALYSIS Net interest income for the first six months of 2006 was $172.5 million compared with $168.8 million for the first six months of 2005. For the second quarter of 2006, Nelnet reported net interest income of $86.2 million compared with $82.0 million for the second quarter of 2005. Net interest income for the first six months of 2006 includes a special allowance yield adjustment of $24.5 million, down from $55.7 million for the first six months of 2005. The second-quarter 2006 net interest income includes a special allowance yield adjustment of $10.6 million, down from $25.9 million in the same period a year ago. Excluding the impact of the special allowance yield adjustment, net interest income for the second-quarter 2006 increased $19.6 million, or 35 percent, compared to the same period a year ago. The company reported core student loan spread of 1.51 percent for the first six months of 2006 compared with 1.58 percent in the same period in 2005. For the second quarter of 2006, Nelnet reported core student loan spread of 1.49 percent compared with 1.50 percent in the same period of 2005 and 1.54 percent for the first quarter of 2006. OTHER REVENUE Fee-based revenue in the second quarter of 2006 represented 43 percent of Nelnet's total revenue for the quarter. This is an increase from the second quarter of 2005 when fee-based revenue represented 36 percent of total revenue. Income from loan and guarantee servicing fees reached $91.1 million for the first six months of 2006, up from $71.9 million in the first six months of 2005. In the second quarter of 2006, loan and guarantee servicing income grew to $44.0 million from $34.7 million in the second quarter of 2005. This increase is attributable to the acquisition of Firstmark Services and the expansion of an outsourcing agreement with College Access Network both of which occurred during the fourth quarter of 2005. Other fee-based income increased to $34.2 million for the first six months of 2006 compared with $12.4 million for the first six months of 2005. For the second quarter of 2006, other fee-based income increased to $16.1 million, up from $9.0 million in the same period a year ago. Other fee-based income includes Nelnet's list management, direct marketing, and tuition payment plan businesses. OPERATING EXPENSES For the first six months of 2006, the company reported operating expenses of $222.5 million compared with $145.3 million for the first six months of 2005. Operating expenses were $114.3 million in the second quarter of 2006 compared with $73.9 million for the same period a year ago. The increase in operating expenses is primarily attributable to recent acquisitions. NON-GAAP PERFORMANCE MEASURES Nelnet prepares financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). In addition to evaluating the company's GAAP-based financial information, management also evaluates the company on certain non-GAAP performance measures that we refer to as base net income. While base net income is not a substitute for reported results under GAAP, Nelnet provides base net income as additional information regarding financial results. Adjusted base net income, which excludes certain special allowance yield adjustments and related hedging activity related to the company's portfolio of student loans earning a minimum special allowance payment of 9.5 percent, is used by management to develop the company's financial plans, track results, and establish corporate performance targets. The following table provides a reconciliation of GAAP net income (loss) to base and adjusted base net income. THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED ----------------------------------- ----------------------- JUNE 30, MARCH 31, JUNE 30, JUNE 30, JUNE 30, 2006 2006 2005 2006 2005 ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ----------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA) GAAP net income (loss) (a) $ 45,753 $ 52,066 $ (1,773) $ 97,819 $ 66,314 Base adjustments: Derivative market value and foreign currency adjustments (28,865) (39,795) 51,372 (68,660) (8,918) Amortization of intangible assets 6,161 5,633 1,559 11,794 2,732 Variable-rate floor income - - - - - ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ----------- Total base adjustments before income taxes (22,704) (34,162) 52,931 (56,866) (6,186) Net tax effect (b) 8,628 12,981 (20,114) 21,609 2,351 ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ----------- Total base adjustments (14,076) (21,181) 32,817 (35,257) (3,835) ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ----------- Base net income (a) 31,677 30,885 31,044 62,562 62,479 Adjustments to base net income: Special allowance yield adjustment (10,550) (13,910) (25,919) (24,460) (55,661) Derivative settlements, net (7,721) (4,164) 5,454 (11,885) 14,317 ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ----------- Total adjustments to base net income before income taxes (18,271) (18,074) (20,465) (36,345) (41,344) Net tax effect (b) 6,943 6,868 7,777 13,811 15,711 ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ----------- Total adjustments to base net income (11,328) (11,206) (12,688) (22,534) (25,633) ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ----------- Adjusted base net income (a) $ 20,349 $ 19,679 $ 18,356 $ 40,028 $ 36,846 ========== ========== =========== ========== =========== Earnings (loss) per share, basic and diluted: GAAP net income (loss) (a) $ 0.84 $ 0.96 $ (0.03) $ 1.80 $ 1.23 Total base adjustments (0.26) (0.39) 0.61 (0.65) (0.07) ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ----------- Base net income (a) 0.58 0.57 0.58 1.15 1.16 Total adjustments to base net income (0.21) (0.21) (0.24) (0.41) (0.48) ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ----------- Adjusted base net income (a) $ 0.37 $ 0.36 $ 0.34 $ 0.74 $ 0.68 ========== ========== =========== ========== =========== - ------------------------------------------ (a) Includes expense of $6.9 million ($4.3 million after tax) for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and six months ended June 30, 2006 to increase the Company's allowance for loan losses due to a provision in the Deficit Reduction Act that increased risk sharing for student loan holders by one percent on FFELP loans. Excluding this one-time expense, GAAP net income, base net income, and adjusted base net income would have been $1.04 per share, $0.65 per share, and $0.44 per share, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and $1.88 per share, $1.23 per share, and $0.82 per share, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2006. (b) Tax effect computed at 38%. Nelnet will host a conference call to discuss this earnings release at 11:00 a.m. (Eastern) today. To access the call live, participants in the United States and Canada should dial 877.704.5382 and international callers should dial 913.312.1296 at least 15 minutes prior to the call. A live audio Web cast of the call will also be available at www.nelnetinvestors.net under the conference calls and Web casts menu. A replay of the conference call will be available between 2:00 p.m. (Eastern) today and 11:59 p.m. (Eastern) August 4. To access the replay via telephone within the United States and Canada, callers should dial 888.203.1112. International callers should dial 719.457.0820. All callers accessing the replay will need to use the confirmation code 7132804. A replay of the audio Web cast will also be available at www.nelnetinvestors.net. Supplemental financial information to this earnings release is available online at www.nelnetinvestors.net/releases.cfm?reltype=Financial. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED ------------------------------------------- --------------------------- JUNE 30, MARCH 31, JUNE 30, JUNE 30, JUNE 30, 2006 2006 2005 2006 2005 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------ (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA) Interest income: Loan interest, excluding variable-rate floor income $ 383,867 $ 347,522 $ 223,691 $ 731,389 $ 423,798 Amortization of loan premiums and deferred origination costs (21,125) (21,862) (16,547) (42,987) (32,329) Investment interest 24,314 19,541 8,150 43,855 15,152 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------ Total interest income 387,056 345,201 215,294 732,257 406,621 Interest expense: Interest on bonds and notes payable 300,844 258,949 133,277 559,793 237,802 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------ Net interest income 86,212 86,252 82,017 172,464 168,819 Less provision for loan losses 2,190 9,618 2,124 11,808 4,155 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------ Net interest income after provision for loan losses 84,022 76,634 79,893 160,656 164,664 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------ Other income (expense): Loan and guarantee servicing income 44,042 47,074 34,678 91,116 71,854 Other fee-based income 16,074 18,155 9,027 34,229 12,383 Software services income 4,018 3,409 2,602 7,427 4,808 Other income 3,154 1,455 1,524 4,609 2,924 Derivative market value and foreign currency adjustments 28,865 39,795 (51,372) 68,660 8,918 Derivative settlements, net 6,702 4,744 (6,001) 11,446 (16,087) ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------ Total other income (expense) 102,855 114,632 (9,542) 217,487 84,800 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------ Operating expenses: Salaries and benefits 62,207 57,684 39,977 119,891 79,304 Other expenses 45,904 44,930 32,343 90,834 63,231 Amortization of intangible assets 6,161 5,633 1,559 11,794 2,732 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------ Total operating expenses 114,272 108,247 73,879 222,519 145,267 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------ Income (loss) before income taxes 72,605 83,019 (3,528) 155,624 104,197 Income tax expense (benefit) 26,852 30,711 (1,755) 57,563 37,883 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------ Net income (loss) before minority interest 45,753 52,308 (1,773) 98,061 66,314 Minority interest in net earnings of subsidiaries - (242) - (242) - ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------ Net income (loss) $ 45,753 $ 52,066 $ (1,773) $ 97,819 $ 66,314 ============= ============= ============= ============= ============ Earnings (loss) per share, basic and diluted $ 0.84 $ 0.96 $ (0.03) $ 1.80 $ 1.23 ============= ============= ============= ============= ============ Weighted average shares outstanding 54,297,230 54,241,341 53,712,048 54,269,440 53,697,390 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AND FINANCIAL DATA AS OF AS OF AS OF JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, JUNE 30, 2006 2005 2005 -------------- --------------- ------------- (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Assets: Student loans receivable, net $ 22,404,492 $ 20,260,807 $ 15,661,315 Cash, cash equivalents, and investments 1,974,310 1,645,797 1,110,109 Goodwill 128,236 99,535 65,839 Intangible assets, net 159,918 153,117 34,357 Other assets 874,107 639,366 437,283 -------------- --------------- ------------- Total assets $ 25,541,063 $ 22,798,622 $ 17,308,903 ============== =============== ============= Liabilities: Bonds and notes payable $ 24,327,855 $ 21,673,620 $ 16,580,078 Other liabilities 461,019 474,884 205,155 -------------- --------------- ------------- Total liabilities 24,788,874 22,148,504 16,785,233 -------------- --------------- ------------- Minority interest in subsidiaries - 626 - Shareholders' equity 752,189 649,492 523,670 -------------- --------------- ------------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 25,541,063 $ 22,798,622 $ 17,308,903 ============== =============== ============= Return on average total assets 0.81% 1.00% 0.82% Return on average equity 27.4% 32.4% 26.0% ### Nelnet is one of the leading education finance companies in the United States and is focused on providing quality products and services to students and schools nationwide. Nelnet ranks among the nation's leaders in terms of total net student loan assets with $22.4 billion as of June 30, 2006. Headquartered in Lincoln, Nebraska, Nelnet originates, consolidates, securitizes, holds, and services student loans, principally loans originated under the Federal Family Education Loan Program of the U.S. Department of Education. Additional information is available at www.nelnet.net. Information contained in this press release, other than historical information, may be considered forward-looking in nature and is subject to various risks, uncertainties, and assumptions. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those anticipated, estimated, or expected. Among the key factors that may have a direct bearing on Nelnet's operating results, performance, or financial condition are changes in terms of student loans and the educational credit marketplace, changes in the demand for educational financing or in financing preferences of educational institutions, students and their families, or changes in the general interest rate environment and in the securitization markets for education loans. For more information see our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.