UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1998 Commission File No. 0-19305 CALLOWAY'S NURSERY, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) 	Texas 	75-2092519 	(State or other jurisdiction of	 (IRS Employer 	incorporation or organization) 	Identification Number) 4200 Airport Freeway Fort Worth, Texas 76117-6200 817.222.1122 (Address, including zip code, of principal executive offices and Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X 	NO _ Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 		Shares Outstanding as 	Title	 of May 13, 1998 	Common Stock, par value $.01 per share 	5,410,725 CALLOWAY'S NURSERY, INC. FORM 10-Q MARCH 31, 1998 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION 	Page 	Item 1 	Index to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 	Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets 	3 	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations 	4 	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 	5 	Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 	6 				 	Item 2 	Management's Discussion and Analysis of 	 Financial Condition and Results of Operations 	8 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION 	Items 1-6 	11 Part 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements CALLOWAY'S NURSERY, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) (In thousands, except share amounts) ASSETS 	 March 31, 	September 30,	 	March 31, 1998 1997 1997 Cash and cash equivalents	 $ 242	 	 $ 3,688 	$ 2,826	 Accounts receivable	 655	 	132	 	611	 Inventories 	3,642		 1,533		 1,912	 Deferred income taxes	 1,150		 428	 	--	 Prepaids and other assets	 24	 	60	 	29	 	Total current assets 	$5,713 		 $5,841 		 $5,378 	 Property and equipment, net	 8,317		 5,466		 4,687	 Goodwill, net	 1,119		 1,173		 1,227	 Deferred income taxes 	581		 581		 34	 Other assets	 49		 50		 37	 	Total assets	 $ 15,779	 	$ 13,111	 	$ 11,363	 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Accounts payable 	$ 4,522	 	$ 1,745	 	$ 4,431	 Accrued expenses 	578	 	880	 	675	 Current portion of long-term debt 	97		 97	 	35	 	Total current liabilities	 5,197	 	2,722	 	5,141	 Deferred rent payable	 1,077 		1,098	 	1,196	 Long-term debt, net of current portion 	2,908	 	1,803	 	519	 	Total liabilities	 9,182	 	5,623 		6,856	 Commitments						 Shareholders equity:						 Voting convertible preferred stock; par value $.625 per share; 3,200,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding	 --		 --		 --	 Preferred stock; par value $.01 per share; 10,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding		 --		 --		 --	 Common stock; par value $.01 per share; 30,000,000 shares authorized; 5,660,725, 5,582,364 and 5,503,284 shares issued, respectively, 5,410,725, 5,332,364 and 56 55 55 5,253,284 shares outstanding, respectively	 Additional paid-in capital 	8,537		 8,406	 	8,343	 Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)	(600)	 	423		 (2,495)	 	7,993	 	8,884 	 	5,903	 Less: Treasury stock, at cost (250,000 shares) 	(1,396	 	(1,396) 	 	(1,396)	 	Total shareholders' equity 	6,597	 	7,488	 	4,507	 		Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 	$ 15,779	 	$ 13,111	 	$ 11,363	 CALLOWAY'S NURSERY, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) (amounts in thousands, except per share amounts) 	Three Months Ended 	Six Months Ended 	March 31 March 31 	1998	 	1997	 	1998	 	1997	 								 Net sales 	$4,227	 	$5,303	 	$8,722 	$9,564	 Cost of goods sold 	2,105	 	2,642	 	4,571	 	5,130	 Gross profit 	2,122	 	2,661		 4,151	 	4,434	 Operating expenses 	1,756	 	1,646	 	3,651	 	3,327	 Occupancy expenses 	727 		736	 	1,405	 	1,498	 Advertising expenses 	278	 	284	 	601 		628	 Other, net 	121 		103	 	232	 	172	 Total expenses	 2,882	 	 2,769		 5,889 	 	 5,625	 Loss before provision for income taxes	 (760)	 (108	 (1,738)		 (1,191)	 Income tax benefit	 (324)	 	 --		 (715)	 	 --	 Net loss	 ($ 436)		 ($ 108)		 ($1,023)		 ($1,191)	 								 Net loss per common share 	Basic 	 ($.08)		 ($.02)		 ($.19)	 ($.23) 								Diluted ($.08) ($.02) ($.19) ($.23) Weighted average number of common shares outstanding	 5,393		 5,222 		 5,372	 	 5,195	 CALLOWAY'S NURSERY, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (In thousands) 	 Six Months Ended 	March 31, 	1998	 	1997	 Cash flows from operating activities:				 Net loss 	$ (1,023)		$ (1,191)	 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used for) operating activities:				 Depreciation and amortization 	194		 197	 Net change in assets and liabilities	 (863)	 	1,698	 				 Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities	 (1,692)	 	704	 				 Cash flows from investing activities:				 Additions to property and equipment 	(2,991)	 	(882)	 				 Net cash used for investing activities	 (2,991) 		(882)	 				 Cash flows from financing activities:				 Proceeds from issuance of common stock 	132	 	92	 Net borrowings of debt	 1,105 		 554	 				 Net cash provided by financing activities 	1,237	 	646	 				 Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 	(3,446)	 	468	 				 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 	3,688 		2,358	 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period	 $ 242	 	 $ 2,826 CALLOWAY'S NURSERY, INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. Basis of Presentation 	The interim financial statements contained herein have been prepared by Calloway's Nursery, Inc. (the "Company") pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position at March 31, 1998, and the results of operations and cash flows for the six-month and three-month periods ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 have been made. Such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. 	Because of seasonal and other factors, the results of operations for the six-month and three-month periods ended March 31, 1998 and cash flows for the six-month period ended March 31, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of expected results of operations and cash flows for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1998. 	Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and related notes of the Company for the fiscal year ended September 30, 1997 included in the Company's Form 10-K. 2. Earnings Per Share 	In February 1997 the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128 Earnings Per Share, ("SFAS 128"). SFAS 128 simplifies the standards for computing earnings per share ("EPS") previously found in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 15, Earnings Per Share, ("APB 15"), and make them comparable to international EPS standards. SFAS 128 replaces the presentation of primary EPS with a presentation of basic EPS. Basic EPS excludes dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in the earnings of the entity. Diluted EPS is computed similarly to fully diluted EPS pursuant to APB 15. SFAS 128 also requires presentation of both basic and diluted EPS on the face of the income statement for entities with complex capital structures and a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the basic EPS computation to the numerator and denominator of the diluted EPS computation. SFAS 128 is effective for financial statements issued for periods ending after December 15, 1997, including interim periods; earlier application is not permitted. SFAS 128 requires restatement of all prior-period EPS data presented. 	Under SFAS 128, a potentially dilutive security is actually dilutive if its inclusion in the computation reduces EPS or increases a loss per share. If the inclusion of the security increases earnings per share or decreases a loss per share, then the security is considered anti-dilutive. Anti-dilutive securities are not reflected in EPS computations. For each of the quarters and six month periods ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively, the Company incurred a loss from continuing operations. Therefore, none of its potentially dilutive securites are considered actually dilutive for such periods, and the basic EPS and diluted EPS are the same. 	EPS for the quarters and six month periods ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 is computed as follows (amounts, except per share amounts, in thousands): 	Three Months Ended 	Six Months Ended 	 	March 31 	March 31 	March 31 	March 31 Basic EPS 	1998 	1997 	 1998	 1997	 	Net loss 	$(436) 	$(108) 	$(1,023) 	$(1,191)	 	Weighted average number of shares outstanding 	 5,393	 5,222 	 5,372 	 5,195	 	Net loss per common share 	$(.08) 	$(.02) 	$(.19) 	$(.23)	 					 Diluted EPS 	1998 	1997 	1998 	1997	 	Net loss 	$(436) 	$(108)	 $(1,023) 	$(1,191)	 	Weighted average number of shares outstanding 	 5,393	 5,222	 5,372	 5,195	 	Net loss per common share 	$(.08)	 $(.02) 	$(.19) 	$(.23)	 	The Company had 941,500 and 636,000 outstanding stock options at March 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Such stock options are not included in the above EPS computations since they were anti-dilutive. Such stock options could potentially dilute EPS in a future period. 3. New store construction 	In October 1997 the Company purchased land and began construction of a new retail store location in Fort Worth, Texas. The purchase and construction are being financed with an interim construction loan from a financial institution. The Company has obtained a commitment from the financial institution to provide permanent financing with a long-term note payable. At March 31, 1998 the outstanding balance of the interim construction loan was $1,125,000. The interest rate is variable (9.5% at March 31, 1998). 4. Inventories 	Inventories consist of the following (amounts in thousands): 	March 31, 		September 30, 		March 31, 	 1998 1997 1997 Finished goods 	$ 2,546 		$ 1,197	 	$ 1,912	 Work in process 	857 		294 	 	--	 Supplies 	239	 	42 		--	 	 $3,642	 	$1,533	 	$1,912	 Item 2.	Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Results of Operations General 	The information presented below sets forth, for the periods indicated, the amounts of certain items derived from the statements of operations and the relative percentages that they bear to net sales of the Company (amounts in thousands): 	Three Months Ended March 31, 	Six Months Ended March 31,	 	1998 	1997 	1998	 1997	 	 Amount	 % 	Amount 	 % 	Amount 	% 	Amount 	%	 Net sales	 4,227	 100 	5,303 	100 	8,722	 100	 9,564 	100	 Gross profit	 2,122 	50 	2,661 5 4,151 48	 4,434 	46	 Operating expenses	 1,756 	41	 1,646	 31 	3,651	 42 	3,327 	 35	 Occupancy expenses	 727	 17 	736 	14 	1,405 	16 	1,498 	16	 Advertising expenses 	278	 7	 284 	5 	601 	7	 628 	7	 Other, net	 121	 3 	103 	2 	232	 3	 172 	2	 Total expenses	 2,882 	68 	2,769 	52	 5,889 	68 	5,625 	59	 Loss before provision for income taxes	 (760) (18) 	 (108) (2) 	 (1,738)	 (20) (1,191	 (13)	 Provision for income taxes 	 (324)	 (8)	 --	 --	 (715)	 (8)	 --	 --	 Net loss 	(436)	(10) 	(108)	(2)	 (1,023) 	(12)	(1,191)	(13)	 Quarter Ended March 31, 1998 Compared with Quarter Ended March 31, 1997 	This year's spring selling season occurred later and, therefore, led to reductions in net sales and an increased pre-tax loss and an increased net loss for the quarter ended March 31, 1998. Income tax benefits of $324,000 offset part of the pre-tax loss in 1998 quarter; no tax benefits were recorded for the 1997 quarter. The tax benefits in 1998 were recorded due to the adjustment of the valuation allowance recorded during the fourth quarter of fiscal 1997. 	Net sales decreased by 20% to $4,227,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 1998 from $5,303,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 1997. Early-season demand for garden products in the Dallas-Fort Worth market was weaker during March in 1998 compared to relatively strong demand during March of 1997. 	Gross profit decreased by 20% from $2,661,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 1997 to $2,122,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 1998. Gross margins were steady at 50% for the both of the quarters ended March 31, 1998 and 1997. Execution of the Company's merchandising programs, which provide fresh inventory to the Company's retail stores based on actual rates of sale, and reduce stock loss, caused gross margins to hold steady. 	Operating expenses increased by 7% from $1,646,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 1997 to $1,756,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 1998, primarily due to increased payroll and related expenses. 	Occupancy expenses decreased by 1% from $736,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 1997 to $727,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 1998, primarily due to reduced rents at certain of the Company's retail stores. 	Advertising expenses decreased by 2% from $284,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 1997 to $278,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 1998. The decrease was primarily due to reduced costs associated with the Company's in-store visual marketing programs, offset somewhat by increased advertising in newspapers and on radio. 	Other (net) expenses increased by 19% from $102,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 1997 to $121,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 1998. The increase was primarily due to interest expense on the increased long term debt in 1998 as compared to 1997, partially offset by slightly lower depreciation expense for the three months ended March 31, 1998 than for the three months ended March 31, 1997. Six Months Ended March 31, 1998 Compared with Six Months Ended March 31, 1997 	This year's spring selling season occurred later and, therefore, led to reductions in net sales and an increased pre-tax loss for the six months ended March 31, 1998. The net loss for the six months ended March 31, 1998 was smaller than the net loss for the same period in 1997, because income tax benefits of $715,000 offset part of the pre-tax loss in 1998 period; no tax benefits were recorded for the 1997 period. The tax benefits in 1998 were recorded due to the adjustment of the valuation allowance recor rth quarter of fiscal 1997. 	Net sales decreased by 9% to $8,722,000 for the six months ended March 31, 1998 from $9,564,000 for the six months ended March 31, 1997. Early-season demand for garden products in the Dallas-Fort Worth market was weaker during the transitional month of March in 1998 compared to relatively strong demand during March of 1997. 	Gross profit decreased by 6% from $4,434,000 for the six months ended March 31, 1997 to $4,151,000 for the six months ended March 31, 1998. Gross margins improved to 48% for the six months ended March 31, 1998 from 46% for the six months ended March 31, 1997. The increased gross margins were a result of execution of the Company's merchandising programs, which provide fresh inventory to the Company's retail stores based on actual rates of sale, and have been demonstrated to improve gross margins by reducing stock loss. 	Operating expenses increased by 10% from $3,327,000 for the six months ended March 31, 1997 to $3,650,000 for the six months ended March 31, 1998 primarily due to increased payroll expenses. 	Occupancy expenses decreased by 6% from $1,497,000 for the six months ended March 31, 1997 to $1,404,000 for the six months ended March 31, 1998, primarily due to reduced rents at certain of the Company's retail stores. 	Advertising expenses decreased by 4% from $628,000 for the six months ended March 31, 1997 to $601,000 for the six months ended March 31, 1998. The decrease was primarily due to reduced costs associated with the Company's in-store visual marketing programs, offset somewhat by increased advertising in newspapers and on radio. 	Other (net) expenses increased by 36% from $171,000 for the six months ended March 31, 1997 to $232,000 for the six months ended March 31, 1998 The increase was primarily due to interest expense on the mortgage debt entered into during fiscal 1997. Capital Resources and Liquidity 	Cash flows used by operating activities were $1,692,000, compared to cash flows provided by operations of $704,000 for the six months ended March 31, 1998. The change from positive cash flows from operations for the six-month period to negative cash flows from operations resulted from: 1.Reduced early-season sales volumes and the accompanying larger pre-tax loss for the period; 2.Reduced early-season sales volumes that led to increased inventory levels in the retail stores at the end of the period, leading into the Company's peak selling period; 3.Investment in work-in-process and supplies inventories at Miller Plant Farms, the Company's newly acquired nursery production facility. Shipments of finished goods merchandise to the retail stores from Miller Plant Farms are expected to peak during the months of April and May. 	In October 1997 the Company purchased land and constructed a new retail store location in Fort Worth, Texas. The purchase and construction were partially financed with an interim construction loan from a financial institution. The Company has obtained a commitment from the financial institution to provide permanent financing with a long-term note payable, and expects to convert the interim construction loan into a permanent loan during the third quarter of fiscal 1998. The new store opened on April 10, 1998. The Company believes it has adequate working capital and lines of credit to provide liquidity during future off-seasons. Balance Sheet 	Cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 1998 were $242,000, compared to $2,826,000 at March 31, 1997. The decrease was due to the factors noted above (See "Capital Resources and Liquidity"). 	Inventories at March 31, 1998 were $3,642,000, compared to $1,912,000 at March 31, 1997. The increase was due to the factors noted above (See "Capital Resources and Liquidity"). 	Deferred income taxes (current and long-term) at March 31, 1998 totaled $1,731,000 compared to $34,000 at March 31, 1997. The increase was due to the Company's recognition, in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1997, of the tax benefits associated with net operating loss carryforwards generated in prior years and a change in the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets. 	Property and equipment at March 31, 1998 was $8,317,000 compared to $4,687,000 at March 31, 1997. The increase was due to the new store construction noted above (See "Capital Resources and Liquidity"), as well as the implementation of a new merchandising computer system and acquisition of a nursery production facility during 1997. 	Accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued expenses vary seasonally. The amounts at March 31, 1998 were not significantly changed from the comparable period in 1997. 	Prepaids and other assets (current and long-term), goodwill, and deferred rent payable do not typically fluctuate seasonally. The amounts at March 31, 1998 were not significantly changed from the comparable period in 1997. 	Long-term debt (including current portion) at March 31, 1998 was $3,005,000 compared to $519,000 at March 31, 1997. The increase was due to long-term debt incurred during 1997 and the new store construction noted above (See "Capital Resources and Liquidity"). Part 2. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings. 	None. Item 2. Changes in Securities. 	None. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities. 	None. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. 	The Annual Meeting of the shareholders of the Company was held on February 11, 1998. The voting results at that meeting were as follows: Election of Directors: 	 Nominee	 For	 Withheld	 Broker Non-Votes 	James C. Estill 	4,562,798 	25,389	 -0- 	 John T. Cosby	 4,562,798 	25,389 	-0- 	 John S. Peters 	4,562,798 	25,389 	-0- 	 Robert E. Glaze 	4,562,798 	25,389 	-0- 	 Dr. Stanley Block	 4,562,798 	25,389 	-0- Approval of Calloway's Nursery, Inc. 1997 Stock Option Plan: 	For 	Against 	Abstain Broker Non-Votes 	 4,414,202	 67,848 	17,125 	89,012 Appointment of Coopers & Lybrand, LLP as auditors for fiscal year 1998: 	For 	Against 	Abstain 	Broker Non-Votes 	 4,558,386 	22,701 	7,100 	-0- Item 5. Other Information. 	None. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. 	(a) Exhibits: 		None. 	(b) Reports on Form 8-K: None. SIGNATURES 	Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Dated: May 13, 1998 			CALLOWAY'S NURSERY, INC. 			By /s/ James C. Estill 			James C. Estill, President and 			Chief Executive Officer 			 			By /s/ Daniel G. Reynolds 			Daniel G. Reynolds, Vice President 			and Chief Financial Officer