UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Quarter Ended March 31, 1996 --------------------- [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from to ------------- ------------- Commission file number 0-19390 -------- TREADCO, INC. - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 7534 and 5531 71-0706271 - - ------------------------- ------------------------- ---------------------- (State or other (Primary Standard (I.R.S. Employer jurisdiction of Industrial Classification Identification No.) incorporation or Code No.) organization) 1101 South 21st Street Fort Smith, Arkansas 72901 (501) 788-6400 - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of the registrant's principal executive offices) Not Applicable - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.) Indicate by check mark whether the registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [ X ] No [ ] Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class Outstanding at May 1, 1996 --------------------------------- -------------------------------- Common Stock, $.01 par value 5,072,255 shares TREADCO, INC. INDEX Page ---- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets -- March 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995 3 Consolidated Statements of Operations -- For the Three Months Ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows -- For the Three Months Ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements -- March 31, 1996 7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 9 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 12 Item 2. Changes in Securities 12 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 12 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 12 Item 5. Other Information 12 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 12 SIGNATURES 13 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. TREADCO, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS March 31 December 31 1996 1995 (Unaudited) (Note) ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 308,596 $ 1,619,901 Accounts receivable: Trade receivables, less allowances for doubtful accounts (1996 -- $1,212,792; 1995 -- $1,000,000) 17,838,017 18,132,847 Other 4,272,874 6,830,994 Due from affiliates 207,728 247,550 Inventories - Note D 32,000,819 32,986,490 Prepaid expenses 212,744 217,393 Federal and state income taxes 430,089 - Deferred income taxes 1,579,896 1,579,896 ----------- ----------- Total Current Assets 56,850,763 61,615,071 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Land 2,918,834 2,706,417 Structures 9,829,124 9,829,124 Retreading and other equipment 16,950,136 16,411,345 ----------- ----------- 29,698,094 28,946,886 Less allowances for depreciation (13,415,830) (12,607,866) ----------- ----------- 16,282,264 16,339,020 OTHER ASSETS Goodwill, less amortization (1996 -- $3,100,323; 1995 -- $2,984,826) 13,502,634 13,618,131 Noncompete agreements, less amortization (1996 -- $674,896; 1995 -- $609,583) 631,354 696,667 Other 987,337 765,787 ----------- ----------- 15,121,325 15,080,585 ----------- ----------- $ 88,254,352 $ 93,034,676 =========== =========== TREADCO, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS March 31 December 31 1996 1995 (Unaudited) (Note) LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Trade accounts payable $ 8,931,075 $ 8,363,965 Due to affiliate 571,553 477,469 Accrued salaries, wages and other expenses 5,972,662 6,779,354 Federal and state income taxes - 253,678 Current portion of long-term debt 862,623 862,623 ----------- ----------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 16,337,913 16,737,089 LONG-TERM DEBT, less current portion 7,000,000 10,000,000 OTHER LIABILITIES 59,051 54,366 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES 223,886 225,245 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred stock, par value $.01 per share -- authorized 2,000,000 shares; none issued - - Common stock, par value $.01 per share -- authorized 18,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 5,072,255 shares 50,723 50,723 Additional paid-in capital 45,623,346 45,623,346 Retained earnings 18,959,433 20,343,907 ----------- ----------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 64,633,502 66,017,976 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES -- Note E ----------- ----------- $ 88,254,352 $ 93,034,676 =========== =========== <FN> <F1> Note: The balance sheet at December 31, 1995 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. <F2> See notes to consolidated financial statements. </FN> TREADCO, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS Three Months Ended March 31 1996 1995 (Unaudited) SALES Non-affiliates $ 31,632,333 $ 33,262,875 Affiliates 501,305 587,139 ----------- ----------- 32,133,638 33,850,014 COSTS AND EXPENSES Materials and cost of new tires 23,565,762 23,626,788 Salaries and wages 5,267,861 4,661,561 Depreciation and amortization 860,336 720,739 Administrative and general 3,980,643 3,144,228 Amortization of goodwill 115,497 115,497 ----------- ----------- 33,790,099 32,268,813 ----------- ----------- OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) (1,656,461) 1,581,201 OTHER INCOME Interest income 15,129 11,328 Gain (loss) on asset sales 4,483 (259) Other 24,806 44,138 ----------- ----------- 44,418 55,207 OTHER EXPENSES Interest 160,469 38,611 Amortization of deferred financing costs and noncompete agreements 65,312 65,312 ----------- ----------- 225,781 103,923 ----------- ----------- INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES (1,837,824) 1,532,485 FEDERAL AND STATE INCOME TAXES (CREDIT) -- Note C Current (657,601) 707,462 Deferred 1,359 (76,299) ----------- ----------- (656,242) 631,163 ----------- ----------- NET INCOME (LOSS) $ (1,181,582) $ 901,322 =========== =========== NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE $ (0.23) $ .18 =========== =========== AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING 5,072,255 5,077,933 =========== =========== CASH DIVIDENDS PAID PER COMMON SHARE $ .04 $ .04 =========== =========== <FN> See notes to consolidated financial statements. </FN> TREADCO, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Three Months Ended March 31 1996 1995 (Unaudited) OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income (loss) $ (1,181,582) $ 901,322 Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 860,336 720,739 Amortization of goodwill 115,497 115,497 Amortization of noncompete agreements 65,312 65,312 Provision for losses on accounts receivable 401,669 259,866 Provision (credit) for deferred income taxes (1,359) (76,299) (Gain) loss on asset sales (4,483) 259 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Receivables 2,451,281 3,839,688 Inventories and prepaid expenses 990,320 (3,011,469) Other assets (221,550) (125,231) Trade accounts payable, accrued expenses and taxes payable (923,350) (926,993) Due to/from affiliates 133,906 345,752 Other liabilities 4,685 4,699 ----------- ----------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 2,690,682 2,113,142 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchases of property, plant and equipment (810,357) (1,402,361) Proceeds from asset sales 11,260 25,800 ----------- ----------- NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES (799,097) (1,376,561) FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Borrowings under revolving credit facility - 2,000,000 Payments under revolving credit facility (3,000,000) (3,000,000) Dividends paid (202,890) (202,890) ----------- ----------- NET CASH USED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES (3,202,890) (1,202,890) NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (1,311,305) (466,309) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,619,901 751,756 ----------- ----------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 308,596 $ 285,447 =========== =========== <FN> See notes to consolidated financial statements. </FN> TREADCO, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS MARCH 31, 1996 NOTE A -- ORGANIZATION Treadco, Inc. (the "Company") was organized in June 1991 as the successor to the truck tire retreading and new truck tire sales business previously conducted and developed by a wholly owned subsidiary of Arkansas Best Corporation ("ABC"). In September 1991 the Company completed an initial public offering. At March 31, 1996, ABC owned approximately 46% of the Company's outstanding shares. NOTE B -- FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 1996, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 1996. For further information, refer to the Company's financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995. NOTE C -- FEDERAL AND STATE INCOME TAXES The following amounts and percentages, which relate to pre-tax income, reflect the items included in income tax expense: Three Months Ended March 31 1996 1995 Income tax at regular rates $ (624,860) $ 521,045 Percent (34.0)% 34.0% State taxes less federal benefits (68,463) 73,803 Percent (3.7) 4.8% Amortization of goodwill 35,200 43,843 Percent 1.9% 2.8% Other items 1,881 (7,528) Percent 0.1% (0.4)% --------- --------- Income tax expense $ (656,242) $ 631,163 Percent (35.7)% 41.2% ========= ========= NOTE D -- INVENTORIES March 31 December 31 1996 1995 New tires and finished retreaded tires $ 25,141,825 $ 25,579,427 Materials and supplies 6,858,994 7,407,063 ----------- ----------- $ 32,000,819 $ 32,986,490 =========== =========== NOTE E -- LITIGATION Other than as discussed below, the Company is not a party to any pending legal proceedings which management believes to be material to the financial condition of the Company. On October 30, 1995, the Company filed a lawsuit in Arkansas State Court alleging that Bandag and certain of its officers and employees have violated Arkansas statutory and common law in attempting to solicit the Company's employees to work for Bandag or its competing franchisees and attempting to divert customers from the Company. At the Company's request, the Court entered a Temporary Restraining Order barring Bandag, the Company's former officers J. J. Seiter, Ronald W. Toothaker, and Ronald W. Hawks and Bandag officers Martin G. Carver and William Sweatman from soliciting or hiring the Company's employees to work for Bandag or any of its franchisees, from diverting or soliciting the Company's customers to buy from Bandag franchisees other than Treadco, and from disclosing or using any of the Company's confidential information. On November 8, 1995, Bandag and the other named defendants asked the State Court to stop its proceedings pending a decision by the United States District Court, Western District of Arkansas, on a Complaint to Compel Arbitration filed by Bandag in the Federal District Court on November 8, 1995. Treadco is opposing both the State Court and Federal District Court filings by Bandag, but is participating in arbitration proceedings pending the Federal judge's ruling. . NOTE F -- CREDIT AGREEMENT The Company has a revolving credit agreement with Societe Generale (the "Credit Agreement") providing for borrowings of up to the lesser of $20 million or the applicable borrowing base. The Credit Agreement expires in September 1998 unless renewed or extended. Borrowings under the Credit Agreement bear interest, at the Company's option, at 3/4% above the bank's LIBOR rate, or at the higher of the bank's prime rate or the "federal funds rate" plus 1/2%. At March 31, 1996 the average interest rate on the Credit Agreement was 6.1%. The Company pays a commitment fee of 3/8% on the unused amount under the Credit Agreement. There was $7 million borrowed under the Credit Agreement as of March 31, 1996. ITEM 2.MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Results of Operations The Company has converted eight of its production facilities that were under Bandag, Incorporated ("Bandag") retread franchises to Oliver Rubber Company ("Oliver") licensed facilities. The converted locations are Little Rock, West Memphis, Pine Bluff, Springdale and Fort Smith (AR), Phoenix (AZ), Springfield (MO) and San Antonio (TX). The Company plans to complete the conversion of its remaining Bandag franchises to the Oliver process by the end of the third quarter. The conversion has resulted in up to two lost production days during each change, some short-term operational inefficiencies and time lost as production employees have familiarized themselves with the new equipment. Also, management has been required to spend time with the conversion at the expense of the normal daily operations. The following table sets forth for the periods indicated a summary of the Company's operating costs and expenses as a percentage of sales. Three Months Ended March 31 1996 1995 COSTS AND EXPENSES Materials and cost of new tires 73.3% 69.8% Salaries and wages 16.4 13.8 Depreciation and amortization 2.7 2.1 Administrative and general 12.4 9.3 Amortization of goodwill 0.4 0.3 ----- ----- 105.2% 95.3% ===== ===== The Company is affected by seasonal fluctuations, which influence the demand for retreads and new tires. The Company generally experiences reduced demand for retreads and new tires in the first quarter due to more difficult driving and tire maintenance conditions resulting from inclement weather. The Company is also subject to cyclical national and regional economic conditions. Three Months Ended March 31, 1996 as Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 1995 Sales for the three months ended March 31, 1996 decreased 5.1% to $32.1 million from $33.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 1995. Sales from retreading for the three months ended March 31, 1996 were $17.1 million, a 6.9% decrease from $18.4 million during the three months ended March 31, 1995. Sales of new tires for the three months ended March 31, 1996 were $15.0 million, a 2.9% decrease from $15.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 1995. During the three months ended March 31, 1996, the Company sold approximately 137,000 retreaded truck tires, a decrease of 4.8% from the three months ended March 31, 1995 and new tires sold decreased 4.7% to 81,000 tires. Economic conditions continued to weaken demand for both new replacement and retreaded truck tires during the quarter. The Company faces new competition at many of its locations, which has placed added pricing pressure in the marketplace. As anticipated, Bandag, Inc. continues to target the Company's accounts which has caused difficulty in retaining the national account business and in some cases the business retained is at lower margins. Retread sales for the three months ended March 31, 1995 included $1.2 million of casing sales from the operations of the Company's subsidiary. The Company has since discontinued its retail casing business because the operations were not profitable. For the three months ended March 31, 1996, "same store" sales decreased 9.6% which was offset in part by a 4.5% increase from "new store" sales. "Same store" sales include both production locations and sales locations that have been in existence for the entire periods presented. "New store" sales resulted from new production facilities in St. Louis (MO), Las Vegas (NV) and Nashville (TN) and new sales locations in Fontana (CA) and Fulton (KY). The Company plans to convert its Fontana (CA) sales locations to a production facility later this year. Operating costs and expenses were $33.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 1996 compared to $32.3 million during the three months ended March 31, 1995. The increase in sales and operating costs and expenses resulted in operating loss of $1.7 million compared to operating income of $1.6 million during the three months ended March 31, 1995. The Company had a net loss of $1,182,000, or $.23 loss per share, compared to net income of $901,000, or $.18 per share during the three months of March 31, 1995. Average shares outstanding were 5.1 million for each of the three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995. Operating costs and expenses as a percent of sales were 105.2% for the three months ended March 31, 1996 compared to 95.3% for the three months ended March 31, 1995. Materials and cost of new tires as a percent of sales increased to 73.3% for the three months ended March 31, 1996 from 69.8% during the three months ended March 31, 1995, resulting primarily from expenses incurred during the conversion process and because lower new tire prices have reduced margins. Salaries and wages as a percent of sales increased to 16.4% for the three months ended March 31, 1996 from 13.8% during the three months ended March 31, 1995. The majority of the increase resulted from a smaller revenue base and from labor costs at six new locations which have not reached adequate productivity levels. Administrative and general expenses as a percent of sales increased to 12.4% for the three months ended March 31, 1996 from 9.3% for the three months ended March 31, 1995. The increase resulted primarily from higher insurance costs, expenses associated with employee medical benefits and increased legal fees relating to the Bandag lawsuit. Interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 1996 was $160,000 compared to $39,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1995. The increase resulted primarily from the increase in debt outstanding. The difference between the effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and the federal statutory rate resulted primarily from state income taxes, amortization of goodwill and other nondeductible expenses (see Note C to the unaudited consolidated financial statements). Liquidity and Capital Resources The ratio of current assets to current liabilities was 3.48:1 at March 31, 1996, compared to 3.68:1 at December 31, 1995. Net cash provided by operating activities was $2.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 1996, compared to $2.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 1995. The increase is due primarily to the changes in inventories offset in part by the Company's net loss. The Company is a party to a revolving credit facility with Societe Generale (the "Credit Agreement") providing for borrowings of up to the lesser of $20 million or the applicable borrowing base. The Company's borrowing base under the Credit Agreement is equal to 80% of its eligible accounts receivable and 50% of its inventory consisting of tire casings, new tires and finished retreads. At March 31, 1996, the borrowing base was $27.1 million. The Credit Agreement expires in September 1998, unless renewed or extended. Borrowings under the Credit Agreement bear interest, at the Company's options, at 3/4% above the bank's LIBOR rate, or at the higher of the bank's prime rate or the "federal funds rate" plus 1/2%. At March 31, 1996, the average interest rate on the Credit Agreement was 6.1%. The Company pays a commitment fee of 3/8% on the unused amount under the Credit Agreement. There was $7 million borrowed under the Credit Agreement as of March 31, 1996. The Credit Agreement contains various covenants which limit, among other things, dividends, disposition of receivables, indebtedness and investments, as well as requiring the Company to meet certain financial tests which have been met. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS From time to time, the Company is named as a defendant in legal actions, the majority of which arise out of the normal course of its business. Other than as discussed below, the Company is not a party to any pending legal proceeding which the Company's management believes to be material to the financial condition of the Company. The Company generally maintains liability insurance against risks arising out of the normal course of its business (see note E to the Company's Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements). On October 30, 1995, the Company filed a lawsuit in Arkansas State Court alleging that Bandag and certain of its officers and employees have violated Arkansas statutory and common law in attempting to solicit the Company's employees to work for Bandag or its competing franchisees and attempting to divert customers from Treadco. At the Company's request, the Court entered a Temporary Restraining Order barring Bandag, Treadco's former officers J. J. Seiter, Ronald W. Toothaker, and Ronald W. Hawks and Bandag officers Martin G. Carver and William Sweatman from soliciting or hiring Treadco's employees to work for Bandag or any of its franchises, from diverting or soliciting Treadco's customers to buy from Bandag franchises other than Treadco, and from disclosing or using any of Treadco's confidential information. On November 8, 1995, Bandag and the other named defendants asked the State Court to stop its proceedings pending a decision by the United States District Court, Western District of Arkansas, on a Complaint to Compel Arbitration filed by Bandag in the Federal District Court on November 8, 1995. Treadco is opposing both the State Court and Federal District Court filings by Bandag, but is participating in arbitration proceedings pending the Federal judge's ruling. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES. None ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES. None ITEM 4.SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. None ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION. None ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. None SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. TREADCO, INC. (Registrant) Date: May 13, 1996 s/Donald L. Neal ----------------------------- Donald L. Neal Senior Vice President - Chief Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer