FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549-1004 [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1995 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to ------- ------- Commission File Number 33-43508 NORTH ATLANTIC ENERGY CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) NEW HAMPSHIRE 06-1339460 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 1000 ELM STREET, MANCHESTER, NEW HAMPSHIRE 03105 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (603) 669-4000 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Not Applicable (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class Outstanding at October 31, 1995 Common Shares, $1.00 par value 1,000 shares NORTH ATLANTIC ENERGY CORPORATION TABLE OF CONTENTS Page No. Part I. Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements Balance Sheets - September 30, 1995 and December 31, 1994 2 Statements of Income - Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 1995 and 1994 4 Statements of Cash Flows - Nine Months Ended September 30, 1995 and 1994 5 Notes to Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 8 Part II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings 12 Item 5. Other Information 12 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 13 Signatures 14 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION NORTH ATLANTIC ENERGY CORPORATION BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) September 30, December 31, 1995 1994 ------------- ------------- (Thousands of Dollars) ASSETS - ------ Utility Plant, at original cost: Electric................................................ $ 770,960 $ 769,379 Less: Accumulated provision for depreciation......... 93,525 75,176 ------------- ------------- 677,435 694,203 Construction work in progress........................... 5,456 3,704 Nuclear fuel, net....................................... 17,884 19,797 ------------- ------------- Total net utility plant............................. 700,775 717,704 ------------- ------------- Other Property and Investments: Nuclear decommissioning trusts, at market............... 14,042 10,342 Other, at cost.......................................... 222 222 ------------- ------------- 14,264 10,564 ------------- ------------- Current Assets: Cash and special deposits............................... 24,864 8,166 Notes receivable from affiliated companies.............. 2,250 28,750 Receivables from affiliated companies................... 13,285 13,983 Materials and supplies, at average cost................. 11,457 10,036 Prepayments and other................................... 2,532 2,149 ------------- ------------- 54,388 63,084 ------------- ------------- Deferred Charges: Regulatory assets: Deferred costs--Seabrook............................... 154,666 131,513 Income taxes, net...................................... 39,823 30,461 Recoverable energy costs............................... 4,414 4,624 Unamortized debt expense................................ 4,349 4,834 Other................................................... 598 795 ------------- ------------- 203,850 172,227 ------------- ------------- Total Assets........................................ $ 973,277 $ 963,579 ============= ============= See accompanying notes to financial statements. NORTH ATLANTIC ENERGY CORPORATION BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) September 30, December 31, 1995 1994 ------------- ------------- (Thousands of Dollars) CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES - ------------------------------ Capitalization: Common stock--$1 par value. Authorized and outstanding 1,000 shares.......................... $ 1 $ 1 Capital surplus, paid in................................ 160,999 160,999 Retained earnings....................................... 58,931 59,236 ------------- ------------- Total common stockholder's equity.............. 219,931 220,236 Long-term debt.......................................... 520,000 540,000 ------------- ------------- Total capitalization........................... 739,931 760,236 ------------- ------------- Current Liabilities: Long-term debt--current portion......................... 20,000 20,000 Accounts payable........................................ 120 4,073 Accounts payable to affiliated companies................ 148 38 Accrued interest........................................ 17,911 18,288 Accrued taxes........................................... 3,654 1,439 Deferred DOE obligation--current portion................ 845 845 Other................................................... 17 329 ------------- ------------- 42,695 45,012 ------------- ------------- Deferred Credits: Accumulated deferred income taxes....................... 153,593 120,250 Deferred obligation to affiliated company............... 33,284 33,284 Deferred DOE obligation................................. 3,552 3,553 Deferred Seabrook tax settlement obligation............. - 1,022 Other................................................... 222 222 ------------- ------------- 190,651 158,331 ------------- ------------- Commitments and Contingencies (Note 4)<F4> ------------- ------------- Total Capitalization and Liabilities........... $ 973,277 $ 963,579 ============= ============= See accompanying notes to financial statements. NORTH ATLANTIC ENERGY CORPORATION STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, --------------------- --------------------- 1995 1994 1995 1994 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- (Thousands of Dollars) Operating Revenues................................. $ 39,696 $ 37,603 $ 110,042 $ 109,825 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Operating Expenses: Operation -- Fuel.......................................... 3,450 2,152 9,577 3,828 Other......................................... 8,529 8,643 24,467 28,702 Maintenance...................................... 2,276 4,019 5,601 14,188 Depreciation..................................... 5,865 5,743 17,454 17,049 Federal and state income taxes................... 2,743 2,201 7,423 5,829 Taxes other than income taxes.................... 3,038 2,994 7,999 9,066 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total operating expenses................... 25,901 25,752 72,521 78,662 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Operating Income................................... 13,795 11,851 37,521 31,163 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Other Income: Deferred Seabrook return--other funds............ 2,277 3,799 7,068 9,859 Other, net....................................... 411 104 1,276 491 Income taxes--credit............................. 407 903 2,755 2,619 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Other income, net.......................... 3,095 4,806 11,099 12,969 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Income before interest charges............. 16,890 16,657 48,620 44,132 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Interest Charges: Interest on long-term debt....................... 15,553 16,006 47,413 48,017 Other interest................................... (166) (110) (403) (189) Deferred Seabrook return--borrowed funds......... (5,411) (7,400) (16,085) (25,225) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Interest charges, net...................... 9,976 8,496 30,925 22,603 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net Income......................................... $ 6,914 $ 8,161 $ 17,695 $ 21,529 ========== ========== ========== ========== See accompanying notes to financial statements. NORTH ATLANTIC ENERGY CORPORATION STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30, ----------------------- 1995 1994 ----------- ----------- (Thousands of Dollars) Operating Activities: Net Income................................................ $ 17,695 $ 21,529 Adjustments to reconcile to net cash from operating activities: Depreciation............................................ 17,454 17,049 Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net... 23,980 26,301 Deferred return - Seabrook.............................. (23,153) (35,084) Recoverable energy costs, net of amortization........... 211 - Other sources of cash................................... 8,193 3,791 Other uses of cash...................................... (1,024) (1,811) Changes in working capital: Receivables............................................. 698 9,750 Materials and supplies.................................. (1,421) (2,346) Accounts payable........................................ (3,843) 5,812 Accrued taxes........................................... 2,215 4,761 Other working capital (excludes cash)................... (1,072) 2,255 ----------- ----------- Net cash flows from operating activities.................... 39,933 52,007 ----------- ----------- Financing Activities: Reacquisitions and retirements of long-term debt.......... (20,000) - Cash dividends on common stock............................ (18,000) (5,000) ----------- ----------- Net cash flows used for financing activities................ (38,000) (5,000) ----------- ----------- Investment Activities: Investment in plant: Electric utility plant.................................. (3,830) (11,672) Nuclear fuel............................................ (5,079) (742) ----------- ----------- Net cash flows used for investments in plant.............. (8,909) (12,414) NU System Money Pool...................................... 26,500 (36,750) Other investment activities, net.......................... (2,826) (2,697) ----------- ----------- Net cash flows from (used for) investments.................. 14,765 (51,861) ----------- ----------- Net Increase (Decrease) In Cash For The Period.............. 16,698 (4,854) Cash and special deposits - beginning of period............. 8,166 8,404 ----------- ----------- Cash and special deposits - end of period................... $ 24,864 $ 3,550 =========== =========== See accompanying notes to financial statements. NORTH ATLANTIC ENERGY CORPORATION NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. General The accompanying unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Annual Report of North Atlantic Energy Corporation (the company or NAEC), a wholly owned subsidiary of Northeast Utilities (NU), on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994 (1994 Form 10-K). In the opinion of the company, the accompanying financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position as of September 30, 1995, the results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1995 and 1994, and the statements of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 1995 and 1994. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1995 and 1994 are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for a full year. Certain reclassifications of prior period data have been made to conform with the current period presentation. 2. Accounting for Long-Lived Assets The company's accounting policies and the accompanying financial statements conform to generally accepted accounting principles applicable to rate-regulated enterprises and reflect the effects of the ratemaking process in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 71, "Accounting for Certain Types of Regulation" (SFAS 71). If any portion of the company's operations was no longer subject to the provisions of SFAS 71, as a result of a change in the cost-of-service based regulatory structure or the effects of competition, the company would be required to write off related regulatory assets and liabilities. The company would also be required to determine any impairment to other assets and write down these assets to their fair value. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of" (SFAS 121), issued in March 1995 and effective January 1, 1996, establishes accounting standards for the impairment of long-lived assets. SFAS 121 requires that regulatory assets that are no longer probable of recovery through future revenues be charged to earnings. Based upon the current regulatory environment in the company's operating service area, it is not expected that the adoption of SFAS 121 would have a material impact on the company's financial position or results of operations. This conclusion may change in the future as competitive factors influence wholesale and retail pricing in the electric utility industry, or if the cost-of-service based regulatory structure were to change. 3. Capitalization In December 1995, NAEC plans to complete a $225 million variable rate note facility with a group of banks. NAEC has called the entire $205 million principal amount of its 15.23 percent notes, due 2000, in early November, with funding in early December from the proceeds of the variable rate note facility. An interest rate swap is also planned to reduce the variability in the interest rate on the new notes. The refinancing is expected to save approximately $3 million annually over the next five years. 4. Commitments and Contingencies Construction Program: For information regarding NAEC's construction program, see the Notes to Financial Statements in NAEC's 1994 Form 10-K. Environmental Matters: For information regarding environmental matters, see the Notes to Financial Statements in NAEC's 1994 Form 10-K. Nuclear Insurance Contingencies: For information regarding nuclear insurance contingencies, see the Notes to Financial Statements in NAEC's 1994 Form 10-K. NORTH ATLANTIC ENERGY CORPORATION Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations This section contains management's assessment of NAEC's (the company) financial condition and the principal factors having an impact on the results of operations. The company is a wholly owned subsidiary of Northeast Utilities (NU). This section should be read in conjunction with the company's financial statements, footnotes, and Part II, Other Information, of this report and Management's Discussion and Analysis in the 1994 Form 10-K and the First Quarter and Second Quarter 1995 Form 10-Qs. FINANCIAL CONDITION Overview The Company and Public Service Company of New Hampshire (PSNH) entered into the Seabrook Power Contract (Contract), under which PSNH is obligated to buy from the company, and the company is obligated to sell to PSNH, all of the company's capacity and output of its 35.6 percent share of the Seabrook 1 nuclear power plant (Seabrook) for a period equal to the length of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission full-power operating license for Seabrook (through 2026). Under the Contract, PSNH is unconditionally obligated to pay the company's "cost of service" during the period whether or not Seabrook is operating and without regard to the cost of alternative sources of power. In addition, PSNH will be obligated to pay decommissioning and project cancellation costs after the termination of the operating license. The company's "cost of service" includes all of its prudently incurred Seabrook- related costs, including operation and maintenance expense, fuel expense, property tax expense, depreciation expense, certain overhead and other costs, and a phased-in return on its Seabrook investment. The Contract established the initial recoverable investment in Seabrook at $700 million (Initial Investment), plus any capital additions, net of depreciation. The company's only assets are Seabrook and other Seabrook-related assets and its only source of revenue is the Contract. PSNH's obligations under the Contract are solely its own and have not been guaranteed by NU. The Contract contains no provisions entitling PSNH to terminate its obligations. If, however, PSNH were to fail to perform its obligations under the Contract, the company would be required to find other purchasers for Seabrook power. For the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1995 net income decreased by approximately $1 million and $4 million respectively. The decrease in net income for the nine-month period is due primarily to a one-time adjustment to correct the deferred Seabrook return balance. Workforce Reductions In July 1995, NU announced a program aimed at reducing the nuclear organization's total workforce by approximately 250 employees. The NU system- wide estimated pre-tax cost of the early retirement that was charged to expense in the third quarter was approximately $7 million. This estimate was based on 121 eligible employees accepting the early retirement. The balance of the workforce reduction will be achieved through attrition and layoffs. The estimated cost to the NU system of the early retirements and layoffs could be in the range of $2 million to $3 million. Rate Matters As of September 30, 1995, NAEC has included in rates $595 million of its initial Seabrook investment. The remaining investment ($105 million) will be phased into rates in May 1996. As of September 30, 1995, the deferred return associated with the amount of investment that has not been included in rates was approximately $206 million, including approximately $51 million which is recorded as utility plant. This amount and the additional deferred amounts associated with the remaining phase-in will be recovered under the Contract over the period December 1997 through May 2001. Seabrook Performance Seabrook operated at a capacity factor of approximately 93 percent for the nine months ended September 30, 1995, as compared to approximately 49 percent for the same period in 1994. The lower 1994 capacity factor was primarily the result of a 23-day shutdown for an unplanned outage that began in January and a 114-day refueling and maintenance outage that began in April. In November 1995, Seabrook began a 50 day refueling and maintenance outage. Liquidity and Capital Resources Cash provided from operations decreased approximately $12 million for the first nine months in 1995, as compared with the same period in 1994, primarily due to a decrease in working capital. Cash flows used for financing activities were approximately $33 million higher in 1995 primarily due to the $20 million sinking fund repayment of NAEC's Series A Bonds beginning in 1995 and the payment of cash dividends on common stock in 1995. Cash used for investments was approximately $7 million lower in 1995 primarily due lower short-term loans to other NU system companies under the NU system Money Pool. The company's construction program expenditures amounted to approximately $4 million for the first nine months of 1995, as compared to approximately $12 million for 1994. The decrease is due to expenditures incurred as a result of NAEC's purchase of Vermont Electric Generation and Transmission Company's 0.4 percent share of Seabrook in 1994. The company has ongoing cash requirements for Seabrook-related capital expenditures, nuclear fuel expenditures, interest and operating expenses. Such cash requirements are expected to be met from payments under the Contract and the Tax Allocation Agreement, except that to the extent some or all of the capital expenditures and nuclear fuel expenditures may have to be financed, the company expects to borrow under the Money Pool. As of September 30, 1995, there were no borrowings outstanding under the Money Pool. A substantial portion of the company's cash flow consists of payments made by NU to the company under a Tax Allocation Agreement that the company entered into with NU at the time of the acquisition. The amount of such payments will decrease over time but is expected to remain substantial during the next few years when the company is expected to incur losses for tax purposes due to accelerated tax depreciation of Seabrook. No assurance can be given, however, as to the extent of the future benefits, if any, that will actually accrue to the company under the Tax Allocation Agreement. On October 18, 1995, Moody's Investors Service lowered its ratings of PSNH and NAEC securities, bringing the rating for PSNH's First Mortgage Bonds below investment grade. Standard and Poor's had previously downgraded PSNH and NAEC securities below investment grade. With both of the major nationally recognized securities rating organizations that rate PSNH and NAEC securities rating them below investment grade, PSNH's and NAEC's borrowing costs have been adversely affected and the future availability and cost of funds for those companies could be adversely affected. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Comparison of Third Quarter of 1995 with the Third Quarter - ---------------------------------------------------------- of 1994 - ------- Operating revenues represent amounts billed to PSNH under the terms of the Contract and billings to PSNH for decommissioning expense. Operating revenues increased approximately $2 million in the third quarter of 1995 primarily due to the increased return associated with the phase-in of additional Seabrook plant in May 1995. Deferred Seabrook return - other and borrowed funds decreased approximately $4 million in the third quarter of 1995, as compared with 1994, primarily because additional Seabrook investment was phased into rates in May 1995. Comparison of First Nine Months of 1995 with the First Nine Months - ------------------------------------------------------------------ of 1994 - ------- Fuel expense increased approximately $6 million for the first nine months of 1995 as a result of better performance of Seabrook. Operation and maintenance expenses decreased approximately $13 million in the first nine months of 1995 primarily due costs associated with the Seabrook outage in 1994. Deferred Seabrook return - other and borrowed funds decreased approximately $12 million in the first nine months of 1995 primarily because additional Seabrook investment was phased into rates in May 1994 and 1995 and a one-time adjustment of approximately $5 million was made in June 1995 to correct the deferred Seabrook return balance. PART II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings 1. On or about November 1, 1995, the New Hampshire Office of Consumer Advocate (OCA) and the Campaign for Ratepayers Rights filed suit in Superior Court against the NHPUC seeking a declaratory ruling that special contracts entered into by and between PSNH and certain retail customers are prohibited by the 1989 rate agreement between PSNH and the State of New Hampshire (Rate Agreement). The petition is based on an alleged inconsistency between the New Hampshire statute that allows special contracts agreed to by a utility and a customer when deemed appropriate by the NHPUC and the legislation accepting the Rate Agreement wherein PSNH received protection against NHPUC actions fixing rates other than in the manner agreed upon in the Rate Agreement. The court petition alleges that the special contracts also constitute a breach of the Rate Agreement by PSNH, thereby stopping PSNH from claiming benefits under the Rate Agreement. The New Hampshire Attorney General will represent the NHPUC in this action. While PSNH believes this proceeding should be dismissed on procedural grounds, it cannot predict the outcome of this proceeding or its ultimate effect on PSNH or NAEC at this time. Item 5. Other Information 1. On October 9, 1995, the NHPUC issued preliminary guidelines for an Electric Retail Competition Pilot Program (Program). The Program is proposed to be a three-year retail wheeling experiment under which a randomly selected group of retail users will be free to purchase up to 60 MW of power from other suppliers besides their franchised local utility, of which 44 MW of the prospective loss is allocated to PSNH. This amount of power equals three percent of PSNH's peak load. If the program were implemented as proposed, participants would be responsible for arranging their own electricity supply and would be free to negotiate the terms for such supply with any potential supplier. Under the proposed guidelines, utilities would not be allowed to charge exit or re-entry fees to customers who go off and on their systems, but recovery of stranded costs resulting from the Program would be split equally between utility investors and participating customers. Finalization of the guidelines is expected in December 1995, subject to further comments and hearings. For additional information on this matter, see "Other Information" in NAEC's 1995 Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1995. 2. On September 1, 1995, PSNH filed a petition with the New Hampshire Supreme Court, which was accepted on November 2, 1995, appealing the NHPUC's decision in the proceeding involving Freedom Electric Power Company, now known as Freedom Energy Company, LLC (Freedom), that PSNH's franchise was not exclusive as a matter of law. For additional information on this matter, see "Other Information" in NAEC's 1995 Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1995. 3. New Hampshire's Limited Electrical Energy Producers Act (LEEPA) purportedly allows a qualifying generator of not greater than 5 MW capacity to sell its output to up to three retail customers. LEEPA also provides that the local franchised utility could be ordered to wheel the energy to these retail customers. On October 3, 1995, the NHPUC issued an order stating that the LEEPA retail wheeling provision was not pre-empted by federal law and that it had authority to order such retail wheeling service if it was found to be in the public good. PSNH and Connecticut Valley Electric Company filed motions for rehearing of this order with the NHPUC on November 2, 1995. 4. On October 4, 1995, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit granted a motion to intervene filed by Northeast Utilities Service Company, Connecticut Yankee Atomic Power Company and North Atlantic Energy Service Company as party petitioners in the lawsuit brought by other nuclear utilities seeking a judicial declaration that the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982, as amended, unconditionally binds the U.S. Department of Energy to begin acceptance of spent nuclear fuel and high-level radioactive waste beginning on January 31, 1998. For additional information on this matter, see "Item 1. Business - Electric Operations - Nuclear Generation - High-Level Radioactive Waste" in NAEC's 1994 Form 10-K. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Listing of Exhibits: Exhibit Number Description ------- ----------- 27 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K: No reports on Form 8-K have been filed during this reporting period. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. NORTH ATLANTIC ENERGY CORPORATION --------------------------------- Registrant Date November 13, 1995 By /s/ Bernard M. Fox -------------------- ----------------------------- Bernard M. Fox Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, and Director Date November 13, 1995 By /s/ John W. Noyes -------------------- ----------------------------- John W. Noyes Vice President and Controller