UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q Quarterly Report Pursuant To Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For The Quarter Ended June 30, 1997 Commission file number 1-19773 OTR EXPRESS, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Kansas 48-0993128 (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer incorporation of organization) Identification No.) 804 N. Meadowbrook Drive PO Box 2819, Olathe, Kansas 66063-0819 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (913) 829-1616 Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report. Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. (1) Yes X No (2) Yes X No __ 1,840,515 (Number of shares of common stock outstanding as of July 31, 1997) PART 1 FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTR EXPRESS, INC. BALANCE SHEETS June 30 December 31 1997 1996 (Unaudited) ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS Cash $ 119,190 $ 43,107 Accounts receivable, freight 7,489,479 6,139,335 Accounts receivable, other 352,257 297,585 Inventory 586,910 590,165 Prepaid expenses and other 858,655 610,868 TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 9,406,491 7,681,060 PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT 46,972,030 42,894,525 TOTAL ASSETS $ 56,378,521 $ 50,575,585 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Note payable, bank $ - $ 1,389,000 Accounts payable, trade 1,449,571 1,396,760 Accrued payroll and taxes 1,633,902 823,811 Other accrued expenses 1,321,393 1,180,900 Current portion of long-term debt 14,511,767 14,361,651 TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 18,916,633 19,152,122 NOTE PAYABLE, BANK 2,876,136 - LONG-TERM DEBT 24,275,194 21,019,354 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES 1,553,368 1,599,014 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 8,757,190 8,805,095 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 56,378,521 $ 50,575,585 OTR EXPRESS, INC. STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS Second Quarter Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 (Unaudited) 1997 1996 1997 1996 OPERATING REVENUE Freight revenue $14,772,396 $12,599,874 $27,644,872 $24,915,486 Brokerage revenue 890,529 806,513 1,849,044 1,523,250 Total operating revenue 15,662,925 13,406,387 29,493,916 26,438,736 OPERATING EXPENSES Salaries, wages and benefits 6,216,571 5,255,914 11,740,174 10,659,446 Purchased transportation 846,968 733,775 1,787,379 1,380,574 Fuel 1,876,073 1,696,242 3,700,475 3,335,531 Maintenance 932,475 792,804 1,788,299 1,597,510 Depreciation 1,810,702 1,755,076 3,527,092 3,454,036 Insurance and claims 534,870 361,195 851,388 752,720 Taxes and licenses 1,512,610 1,441,736 2,967,285 2,964,487 Supplies and other 894,550 662,676 1,701,284 1,285,678 Total operating expenses 14,624,819 12,699,418 28,063,376 25,429,982 Operating income 1,038,106 706,969 1,430,540 1,008,754 Interest expense 799,826 646,297 1,520,468 1,337,083 Income (loss) before income taxes 238,280 60,672 (89,928) (328,329) Income tax expense (benefit) 90,546 24,980 (34,173) (142,765) Net income (loss) $ 147,734 $ 35,692 $ (55,755) $ (185,564) Average shares outstanding 1,840,515 1,835,518 1,840,685 1,835,783 Net income (loss) per share $ 0.08 $ 0.02 $ (0.03) $ (0.10) OTR EXPRESS, INC. STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Six Months Ended June 30 (Unaudited) 1997 1996 OPERATING ACTIVITIES NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES $ 2,797,238 $ 2,778,545 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Acquisition of property and equipment (10,884,554) (4,549,487) Proceeds from disposition of property and equipment 3,279,957 975,000 NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES (7,604,597) (3,574,487) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 14,168,142 11,910,687 Repayments of long-term debt (10,762,186) (8,462,340) Net increase (decrease) in bank note payable 1,487,136 (2,522,555) Other (9,650) (6,999) NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 4,883,442 918,793 NET INCREASE IN CASH 76,083 122,851 CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 43,107 36,101 CASH, END OF PERIOD $ 119,190 $ 158,952 SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid for interest $ 1,520,905 $ 1,356,024 Cash received for income taxes (3,526) (81,460) OTR EXPRESS, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) NOTE 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION The financial statements included herein have been prepared by management, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although management believes that the disclosures are adequate to enable a reasonable understanding of the information presented. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial statements have been included. For further information, refer to the Company's financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Annual Report and Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. NOTE 2 - LONG-TERM DEBT AND COMMITMENTS During the six months ended June 30, 1997, the Company financed the purchase of revenue equipment through the issuance of long-term debt totaling $10,918,000. This debt bears interest at effective rates between 8.00% and 8.73%. The Company refinanced encumbered revenue equipment through the issuance of long-term debt totaling $3,300,000. This debt bears interest at an effective rate of 8.66%. At June 30, 1997, the Company had purchase and finance commitments outstanding for additional revenue equipment totaling $5,030,174. The Company anticipates receiving proceeds from the sale or trade-in of 48 tractors and 190 trailers in association with these commitments. NOTE 3 - EARNINGS PER SHARE In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 128 ("FAS 128"), "Earnings Per Share", which simplifies the computation of earnings per share. FAS 128 is effective for financial statements issued for periods ending after December 15, 1997 and requires restatement for all prior period earnings per share data presented. The Company will be required to adopt FAS No. 128 in the fourth quarter of 1997, but does not expect that adoption will have a material effect on earnings per share. NOTE 4 - RECLASSIFICATIONS Certain reclassifications have been made to the balance sheet for the prior period to conform to the current period presentation. ITEM 2 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 2nd Quarter 1997 v. 1996 Operating Revenue. Operating revenue improved by 16.8% to $15.7 million in the second quarter ended June 30, 1997 from $13.4 million in 1996. Freight revenue increased by 17.2% and brokerage revenue increased by 10.4%. Freight revenue improved primarily due to an increase in the rate per mile to $1.032 in the second quarter of 1997 compared to $0.991 in 1996. The higher rate is primarily a result of a higher level of direct shipper miles in 1997 compared to 1996. The average number of tractors in service were 525 in the second quarter of 1997 compared to 508 in 1996. Average miles per truck per week increased to 2,106 from 1,928 due to increased freight demand. The Company's empty mile percent increased to 7.3% from 6.5% in 1996. Brokerage revenue decreased to 5.7% of revenue from 6.0% in 1996. Operating Expenses. The operating ratio (total operating expenses as a percent of operating revenue) improved to 93.4% in the second quarter of 1997 compared to 94.7% in 1996. Salaries, wages and benefits increased to 39.7% of revenue in 1997 from 39.2% in 1996 due to the hiring of additional customer service and dispatch personnel. Purchased transportation represents payments to other trucklines for hauling loads contracted through the Company's freight brokerage division. Purchased transportation decreased to 5.4% of revenue in 1997 from 5.5% in 1996. Fuel was 12.0% of revenue in 1997 compared to 12.7% in 1996. The Company's blended average cost per gallon was $1.124 in 1997 compared to $1.142 in 1996, as a result of lower diesel fuel prices nationwide in the second quarter of 1997. Depreciation as a percent of revenue decreased to 11.6% in 1997 from 13.1% in 1996 as a result of higher revenue per mile. Taxes and licenses as a percent of revenue decreased from 10.8% in 1996 to 9.7% in 1997 as a result of the increased revenue per mile. Supplies and other expenses were 5.7% of revenue in 1997 compared to 4.9% in 1996 as a result of an increase in advertising for drivers and the cost of on-board satellite communications, which were installed in all of the Company's tractors in August 1996. Interest Expense. Interest expense increased to 5.1% of revenue in 1997 from 4.8% in 1996 as a result of higher debt levels per unit. Net Income (Loss). The Company reported net income of $148,000, or $0.08 per share, for the second quarter of 1997 compared to net income of $36,000, or $0.02 per share, in 1996. The effective income tax rate was 38.0% in 1997 compared to 41.2% in 1996. Six Months Comparison 1997 v. 1996 Operating Revenue. Operating revenue for the six months ended June 30, 1997 increased by 11.6% to $29.5 million from $26.4 million in 1996. Freight income increased by 11.6% during the period while brokerage income increased by 21.4%. Average revenue per mile increased from $0.983 in 1996 to $1.022 in 1997. Average miles per week per truck increased to 2,039 in 1997 from 1,923 in 1996. The average number of tractors increased for the first six months of 1997 to 516 units in service from 510 in 1996. In addition, empty miles were 7.3% of total miles in the first six months of 1996 compared to 6.7% in 1995. Operating Expenses. The operating ratio for the first six months of 1997 improved to 95.1% compared to 96.2% in 1996. Salaries, wages and benefits decreased to 39.8% of revenue for the first six months of 1997 compared to 40.3% in 1996 as a result of the higher revenue per mile. Fuel decreased slightly to 12.5% of revenue in 1997 from 12.6% in 1996 as a result of higher revenue per mile. The Company's blended average cost per gallon was $1.166 in 1997 compared to $1.122 in 1996. Depreciation as a percent of revenue decreased to 12.0% in 1997 from 13.1% as a result of the higher revenue per mile. Taxes and licenses as a percent of revenue declined from 11.2% in 1996 to 10.1% as a result of higher revenue per mile. Supplies and other expenses were 5.8% of revenue in 1997 compared to 4.9% in 1996 as a result of an increase in advertising for drivers and service costs of on-board communications. Interest Expense. Interest expense increased to 5.2% of revenue in 1997 from 4.1% in 1996 as a result of increased borrowings per unit in1997. Net Income (Loss). For the first six months of 1997, the Company reported a net loss of $56,000, or $0.03 per share, compared to net loss of $186,000, or $0.10 per share, in 1996. The effective income tax rate for the first six months of 1997 was 38.0% compared to 43.5% in 1996. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The growth of the Company's business has required significant investments in new revenue equipment, which has been acquired primarily through secured borrowings. Capital expenditures for revenue equipment purchases totaled $10,885,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1997. The Company received $3,280,000 in proceeds from the disposition of revenue equipment. The Company has outstanding purchase commitments for 41 replacement tractors at a cost of $3.3 million and 75 replacement trailers at a cost of $1.5 million. The Company has finance commitments for 100% of the equipment purchases at rates that will be fixed at time of origination. The Company's other capital expenditures will be financed through internally generated funds and secured borrowings. Historically, the Company has obtained loans for revenue equipment which are of shorter duration (three years for trailers, four years for tractors) than the economic useful lives of the equipment. While such loans have current maturities that tend to create working capital deficits that could adversely affect cash flows, management believes that these factors are mitigated by the more attractive interest rates and terms available on these shorter maturities. This financing practice has been a significant cause of the working capital deficit which has existed since the Company's inception. However, in 1997 the Company began financing tractors over fifty-four months to reflect a longer holding period for the tractors. Trailers will be financed over sixty months. This method of financing can be expected to continue to produce working capital deficits in the future. The Company's working capital deficit at June 30, 1997 was $9.5 million. Primarily due to the Company's equity position and the potential for refinancing of both unencumbered and encumbered assets, working capital deficits historically have not been a barrier to the Company's ability to borrow funds for operations and expansion. In June 1997, the Company entered into a new revolving line of credit agreement with a financial institution. The maximum borrowing on the line is $7 million through December 31, 1997. Should the Company's tangible net worth exceed $9 million based on the December 31, 1997 audited financial statements, the maximum borrowing on the line increases to $8 million. The line bears interest at a variable rate, based upon the prime rate or LIBOR, at the Company's election, expires June 9, 2000 and is secured by accounts receivable of the Company. The agreement allows for maximum advances of 85% of eligible accounts receivable less than 60 days past invoice date. The agreement contains certain covenants relating to tangible net worth, leverage ratios, debt service coverage and other factors. The Company was in compliance with all required covenants at June 30, 1997. The Company had borrowings of $2.9 million under this line at June 30, 1997. A total of $1.5 million of the available credit line was committed for letters of credit issued by the financial institution. In management's opinion, the Company has adequate liquidity for the foreseeable future based upon funds expected to be generated from operations, the availability of equity in the Company's assets and the Company's ability to obtain secured equipment financing. Certain of the preceding paragraphs contain forward-looking statements that are based on current expectations and are subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from current expectations due to a number of factors, including general economic conditions, competitive factors, pricing pressures and other factors. PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1 - Legal Proceedings...............................* ITEM 2 - Changes in Securities............................* ITEM 3 - Defaults Upon Senior Securities...................* ITEM 4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders........* ITEM 5 - Other Information.................................* * No information submitted under this caption. ITEM 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Exhibit 10(l) - Loan and Security Agreement Dated June 11, 1997 The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the six months ended June 30, 1997. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. OTR EXPRESS, INC. (Registrant) Date: August 13, 1997 /s/ William P. Ward By: William P. Ward Chairman of the Board, President and Principal Executive Officer Date: August 13, 1997 /s/ Steven W. Ruben By: Steven W. Ruben Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer