- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ---------------- FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1997 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Commission File Number 0-26662 PANACO, Inc. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 43 - 1593374 (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or (I.R.S. Employer Identification organization) Number) 1050 West Blue Ridge Boulevard, PANACO Building, Kansas City, Missouri 64145-1216 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (816) 942 - 6300 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ___X___ No _______ . 20,382,087 shares of the registrant's $.01 par value Common Stock were outstanding as of March 31, 1997. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PANACO, Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the Quarter Ended March 31, 1997 (Unaudited) PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Condensed Balance Sheets as of March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996 3 Statements of Income (Operations) for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 5 Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 6 Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 7 Condensed Notes to Financial Statements 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 10 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 13 SIGNATURES 13 2 PANACO, INC. Condensed Balance Sheets (Unaudited) ASSETS As of As of March 31, 1997 December 31, 1996 ---------------------- ---------------------- CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $1,274,000 $1,736,000 Accounts receivable 6,023,000 6,197,000 Investment in common stock 1,701,000 1,642,000 Prepaid and other 245,000 424,000 ---------------------- ---------------------- Total current assets 9,243,000 9,999,000 ---------------------- ---------------------- OIL AND GAS PROPERTIES, AS DETERMINED BY THE SUCCESSFUL EFFORTS METHOD OF ACCOUNTING Oil and gas properties, proved 126,553,000 125,283,000 Oil and gas properties, unproved 7,128,000 7,128,000 Less: accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortization and valuation allowances (84,650,000) (81,871,000) ---------------------- ---------------------- Net oil and gas properties 49,031,000 50,540,000 ---------------------- ---------------------- PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Pipelines and equipment 12,890,000 10,534,000 Less: accumulated depreciation (534,000) (327,000) ---------------------- ---------------------- Net property, plant and equipment 12,356,000 10,207,000 ---------------------- ---------------------- OTHER ASSETS Restricted deposits 1,584,000 2,115,000 Loan costs, net 559,000 611,000 Other 252,000 296,000 ---------------------- ---------------------- Total other assets 2,395,000 3,022,000 ---------------------- ---------------------- TOTAL ASSETS $73,025,000 $73,768,000 ====================== ====================== The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement 3 PANACO, INC. Condensed Balance Sheets (Unaudited) LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY As of As of March 31, 1997 December 31, 1996 ---------------------- ----------------------- CURRENT LIABILITIES Accounts payable $7,226,000 $6,246,000 Interest payable 242,000 524,000 Current portion of long-term debt 0 0 ---------------------- ----------------------- Total current liabilities 7,468,000 6,770,000 ---------------------- ----------------------- LONG-TERM DEBT 25,000,000 49,500,000 ---------------------- ----------------------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred Shares, $.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding 0 0 Common Shares, $.01 par value, 40,000,000 shares authorized; 20,382,087 and 14,350,255 shares issued and outstanding, respectively 204,000 143,000 Additional paid-in capital 53,656,000 31,490,000 Retained earnings (deficit) (13,303,000) (14,135,000) ---------------------- ----------------------- Total stockholders' equity 40,557,000 17,498,000 ---------------------- ----------------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $73,025,000 $73,768,000 ====================== ======================= The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement 4 PANACO, INC. Statements of Income (Operations) For the Three Months Ended March 31, (Unaudited) 1997 1996 ----------------- ----------------- REVENUES Oil and natural gas sales $8,067,000 $7,339,000 COSTS AND EXPENSES Lease operating 2,911,000 2,355,000 Depletion, depreciation & amortization 3,113,000 2,486,000 General and administrative 198,000 185,000 Production and ad valorem taxes 85,000 211,000 Exploration expenses 67,000 0 Provision for losses and (gains) on disposition and write-down of assets 0 0 ----------------- ----------------- Total 6,374,000 5,237,000 ----------------- ----------------- NET OPERATING INCOME 1,693,000 2,102,000 ----------------- ----------------- OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) Unrealized gain on investment in common stock 60,000 0 Interest expense, net (921,000) (452,000) ----------------- ----------------- Total (861,000) (452,000) ----------------- ----------------- NET INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 832,000 1,650,000 INCOME TAXES 0 0 ----------------- ----------------- NET INCOME $832,000 $1,650,000 ================= ================= Net income per share $0.05 $0.14 ================= ================= The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement 5 PANACO, INC. Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Unaudited) Amount ($) Number of Additional Retained Common Common Paid-in Earnings Shares Stock Capital (Deficit) --------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- Balances, December 31, 1996 14,350,255 $143,000 $31,490,000 ($14,135,000) Net Income 0 0 0 832,000 Common shares issued - Offering 6,000,000 60,000 22,017,000 0 Common shares issued - ESOP contribution and stock bonuses 31,832 1,000 149,000 0 --------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- Balance, March 31, 1997 20,382,087 $204,000 $53,656,000 ($13,303,000) =============== ================ ================ ================ The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement 6 PANACO, INC. Statement of Cash Flows Three Months Ended March 31, (Unaudited) 1997 1996 ---------------- ---------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $832,000 $1,650,000 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depletion, depreciation and amortization 3,113,000 2,486,000 Unrealized gain on investment in common stock (60,000) 0 Exploration expenses 67,000 Other, net 9,000 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 174,000 (893,000) Prepaid and other 223,000 282,000 Accounts payable 980,000 66,000 Interest payable (282,000) (17,000) ---------------- ---------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 5,056,000 3,574,000 ---------------- ---------------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Sale of oil and gas properties 23,000 0 Capital expenditures and acquisitions (3,649,000) (336,000) Decrease/(increase) in restricted deposits 531,000 (1,745,000) ---------------- ---------------- Net cash used by investing activities (3,095,000) (2,081,000) ---------------- ---------------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Common stock offering proceeds, net 22,077,000 0 Long-term debt proceeds 1,500,000 0 Repayment of long-term debt (26,000,000) (3,000,000) Issuance of common stock-exercise of warrants 0 1,837,000 ---------------- ---------------- Net cash used by financing activities (2,423,000) (1,163,000) ---------------- ---------------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH (462,000) 330,000 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR 1,736,000 1,198,000 ---------------- ---------------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT MARCH 31, $1,274,000 $1,528,000 ================ ================ The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement 7 PANACO, INC. CONDENSED NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position as of March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996 and the results of operations and changes in stockholder's equity and cash flows for the periods ended March 31, 1997 and 1996. Most adjustments made to the financial statements are of a normal, recurring nature. Although the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading, certain information and footnote disclosures, including significant accounting policies, normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). It is suggested that these financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 1996. Note 2 - OIL AND GAS PROPERTIES AND PIPELINES AND EQUIPMENT The Company utilizes the successful efforts method of accounting for its oil and gas properties. Under the successful efforts method, lease acquisition costs are capitalized. Exploratory drilling costs are also capitalized pending determination of proved reserves. If proved reserves are not discovered, the exploratory costs are expensed. All development costs are capitalized. Provision for depreciation and depletion is determined on a field-by-field basis using the unit-of-production method. The carrying amounts of proven and unproved properties are reviewed periodically on a property-by-property basis, based on future net cash flows determined by an independent engineering firm, with an impairment reserve provided if conditions warrant. Pipelines and equipment are carried at cost. Oil and natural gas pipelines are depreciated on the straight-line method over remaining useful lives of fifteen years. Other property is also depreciated on the straight-line method over remaining useful lives ranging from five to seven years. Note 3 - CASH FLOW INFORMATION For purposes of the statement of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with original maturities of six months or less to be cash equivalents. Net cash provided by operating activities includes cash payments for interest totaling $1,203,000 and $469,000 for the first three months of 1997 and 1996, respectively. Note 4 - RESTRICTED DEPOSITS The Company is party to various escrow and trust agreements which provide for monthly deposits into escrow and trust accounts to satisfy future plugging and abandonment obligations. The terms of the agreements vary as to deposit amounts, based upon fixed monthly amounts or percentages of the properties' net income. With respect to plugging and abandonment operations, funds are partially or completely released upon the presentation by the Company to the escrow agent or trustee of evidence that the operation was or is being conducted in compliance with applicable laws and regulations. These amounts are included on the financial statements as Restricted Deposits. 8 Note 5 - INVESTMENT IN COMMON STOCK In connection with the sale of the Bayou Sorrel Field to National Energy Group, Inc. in 1996, the Company received 477,612 shares of National Energy Group, Inc. common stock. The Company has classified this asset as a trading security. At March 31, 1997 the market value of the stock was $1,701,000, with an unrealized gain of $60,000 recognized in the first three months of 1997 to reflect the increase in market value from December 31, 1996. Note 6 - NET INCOME PER SHARE The net income per share for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 has been calculated based on 16,090,053 and 12,068,412 weighted average shares outstanding, respectively. Note 7 - SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION RELATED TO OIL AND GAS PRODUCING ACTIVITIES The reserves presented in the following table are prepared by the Company based upon reports of independent petroleum engineers and are estimates only and should not be construed as being exact amounts. All reserves presented are proved reserves that are defined as estimated quantities which geological and engineering data demonstrate with reasonable certainty to be recoverable in future years from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions. Proved developed and undeveloped reserves Oil Gas (Bbls) (Mcf) December 31, 1996 2,239,000 41,446,000 Purchase of minerals-in-place -0- -0- Production (81,000) (2,180,000) Revisions of previous estimates -0- -0- ------------ ------------ Estimated reserves at March 31, 1997 2,158,000 39,266,000 ============ =========== No major discovery or other favorable or adverse event has caused a significant change in the estimated proved reserves since March 31, 1997. The Company does not have proved reserves applicable to long-term supply agreements with governments or authorities. All proved reserves are located in the United States. 9 PART I Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Forward-looking Statements Forward-looking statements in this Form 10-Q, future filings by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Company's press releases and oral statements by authorized officers of the Company are intended to be subject to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Investors are cautioned that all forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainty, including without limitation, the risk of a significant natural disaster, the inability of the Company to ensure against certain risks, the adequacy of its loss reserves, fluctuations in commodity prices, the inherent limitations in the inability to estimate oil and gas reserves, changing government regulations, as well as general market conditions, competition and pricing. The Company believes that forward-looking statements made by it are based upon reasonable expectations. However, no assurances can be given that actual results will not differ materially from those contained in such forward-looking statements. The words "estimate", "anticipate", "expect", "predict", "believe" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. General The oil and gas industry has experienced significant volatility in recent years because of the oversupply of most fossil fuels relative to the demand for such products and other uncertainties in the world energy markets. These industry conditions should be considered when this analysis is read. Accordingly, the energy market has been unsettled, making it difficult to predict future prices. Liquidity and Capital Resources On March 5, 1997 the Company completed an offering of 8,403,305 common shares at $4.00 per share, $3.728 net of the underwriter's commission. The offering consisted of 6,000,000 shares sold by the Company and 2,403,305 shares sold by shareholders, primarily Amoco Production Company (2,000,000 shares) and lenders advised by Kayne, Anderson Investment Management, Inc. (373,305 shares). The Company's net proceeds of $22,000,000 from the offering were used to prepay $13,500,000 of its 12% subordinated debt and the remaining was temporarily paid on the Company's revolving bank loan and will ultimately be used for the development of its properties and for future acquisitions. On October 8, 1996 the Company amended its Bank Facility with First Union National Bank of North Carolina (60%) and Banque Paribas (40%). The loan is a reducing revolver designed to provide up to $40,000,000 depending on the borrowing base, as determined by the lenders. The borrowing base on May 1, 1997 was $28 million. At March 31, 1997 the Company had $16,500,000 outstanding under the loan. The principal amount of the loan is due July 1, 1999. However, at no time may the Company have outstanding borrowings under the Bank Facility in excess of its borrowing base. Interest on the loan is computed at the bank's prime rate or at 1 to 1 3/4% (depending upon the percentage of the facility being used) over the applicable London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") on Eurodollar loans. Eurodollar loans can be for terms of one, two, three or six months and interest on such loans is due at the expiration of the terms of such loans, but no less frequently than every three months. Management feels that this Bank Facility greatly facilitates its ability to make necessary capital expenditures to maintain and improve production from its properties and makes available to the Company additional funds for future acquisitions. 10 From time to time the Company has borrowed funds from institutional lenders who are represented by Kayne, Anderson Investment Management, Inc. In each case these loans are due at a stated maturity, require payments of interest only at 12% per annum, 45 days after the end of each calendar quarter, and are secured by a second mortgage on the Company's offshore oil and gas properties. The loans were as follows: (a) 1993 Subordinated Notes. In 1993, $5,000,000 was borrowed, due December 31, 1999, but prepayable at any time. These Notes were prepaid on March 6, 1997 with a portion of the proceeds from the common share offering. (b) 1996 Tranche A Convertible Subordinated Notes. On October 8, 1996, $8,500,000 was borrowed, due October 8, 2003, but prepayable any time after May 8, 1998. After August 28, 1997 the Notes are convertible into 2,060,606 common shares on the basis of $4.125 per share. The Company may deliver up to $2,000,000 in payment-in-kind notes in satisfaction of interest payment obligations. (c) 1996 Tranche B Bridge Loan Subordinated Notes. On October 8, 1996, $8,500,000 was borrowed, due October 8, 2003, but prepayable any time after May 8, 1998. These Notes were prepaid on March 6, 1997 with a portion of the proceeds of the common share offering. The product prices received by the Company, net of the impact of hedge transactions, averaged $2.99 per Mcf for natural gas and $19.22 per barrel for oil for the three months ended March 31, 1997. Cash flow is currently being used to reduce liabilities, make capital expenditures and pay general and administrative overhead. Starting in 1997 hedge transactions on natural gas are based upon published gas pipeline index prices instead of the NYMEX. This change has mitigated the risk of price differences due to transportation. In 1997, 14,000 MMBtu per day has been hedged, reducing to 10,000 MMBtu per day in 1998 and 7,000 MMBtu per day in 1999. The Company is hedging at a swap price of $1.80 per MMBtu for 1997 with varying levels of participation (93% in January to 40% in September ) in settlement prices above the $1.80 per MMBtu swap price level. In 1997 the Company has also hedged its oil prices by selling the equivalent of 720 barrels of oil per day at $20.00, with a 60% participation in prices above the $20.00 swap price level. Management has generally used hedge transactions to protect its cash flows when the Company's levels of long-term debt have been higher and refrained from hedge transactions when long-term debt has been lower. For accounting purposes, gains or losses on swap transactions are recognized in the production month to which a swap contract relates. At March 31, 1997, 84% of the Company's total assets were represented by oil and gas properties and pipelines and equipment, net of depreciation, depletion and amortization. In 1991 certain lenders received a net profits interest (NPI) in the West Delta properties. During the three months ended March 31, 1997, payments with respect to this NPI totaled $110,000. Pursuant to existing agreements the Company is required to deposit funds in bank trust and escrow accounts to provide a reserve against satisfaction of its eventual responsibility to plug and abandon wells and remove structures when certain fields no longer produce oil and gas. Each month, until November 1997, $25,000 is deposited in a bank escrow account to satisfy such obligations with respect to a portion of its West Delta properties. The Company has entered into an escrow agreement with Amoco Production Company under which the Company will deposit, for the life of the fields, in a bank escrow account ten percent (10%) of the net cash flow, as defined in the agreement, for the Amoco properties. The Company has established the "PANACO East Breaks 110 Platform Trust" in favor of the Minerals Management Service of the U.S. Department of the Interior. This trust required an initial funding of $846,720 in December 1996, and remaining deposits of $244,320 due at the end of each quarter in 1999 and $144,000 due at the end of each quarter in 2000 for a total of $2,400,000. In addition, the Company has $9,250,000 in surety bonds to secure its plugging and abandonment operations. Through the three months ended March 31, 1997 the Company had spent $3,649,000 in capital expenditures, primarily for the completion of an oil and gas pipeline in the West Delta Fields and for development of its oil and gas properties. Through March 31, 1996 the Company had raised $1,837,000 in equity as a result of the exercise of warrants. 11 Results of Operations For the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996: "Oil and natural gas sales" increased 10% for the first three months of 1997. While both oil and natural gas production decreased slightly in 1997, higher net prices for both products offset this decrease. First quarter 1996 includes the results for the Bayou Sorrel Field which was sold effective September 1, 1996. First quarter 1997 includes results of operations for the Amoco properties which were purchased on October 8, 1996. Production. Natural gas production decreased 6% in 1997 from 2,318,000 Mcf in 1996 to 2,180,000 Mcf. While the loss of the Bayou Sorrel Field natural gas production was more than offset by the addition of the Amoco properties in 1997, a decrease in production from the West Delta Fields was the primary factor in the total decrease in gas production. The federal production from West Delta Block 58 was brought back on-line in March with the completion of a dual six inch, eight mile pipeline to the West Delta central processing facility, Tank Battery #3. This pipeline also allowed Tana Oil and Gas Corporation and Samedan Corporation to resume production from their wells, drilled on farm-outs from the Company, on which the Company receives overriding royalty revenue and fees for processing the oil and gas. Oil production decreased 15% in 1997 from 95,000 barrels in 1996 to 81,000 barrels. The sale of the Bayou Sorrel Field in 1996 decreased the Company's oil production. In the first quarter of 1996 the Bayou Sorrel Field produced 34,000 barrels. For the reasons explained above the West Delta federal oil production was also down in 1997. The Amoco acquisition provided 39,000 barrels of new oil production in first quarter 1997. On an Mcf equivalent basis, total oil and natural gas production decreased 8% in 1997. Prices. The reductions in production volumes were offset by higher net prices received in 1997. The 1997 hedge program reduced the net price received by only ($.02) per Mcf in 1997 compared to ($.43) per Mcf in 1996. The new hedge program allows the Company more participation in the increases in market prices for natural gas, while providing the price stability of no less than $1.80 per MMBtu in 1997 on over half of its natural gas production. The net gas price per Mcf in first quarter 1997 was $2.99 versus $2.47 per Mcf in 1996. Oil prices also increased in 1997 to $19.22 per barrel from $17.01 in 1996. "Lease operating expenses" increased 24% in 1997 in part due to an increase in West Delta operating expenses. The rebuilt platform, put back in service in October 1996 is continuing to be modified to work as efficiently as possible. Also, fees paid by others for processing oil and gas were only realized in March with the completion of the eight mile pipeline in West Delta. First quarter 1996 included a full quarter of the benefit of these processing fees. First quarter 1997 also includes the operating expenses of thirteen offshore blocks acquired from Amoco in October 1996. Several of the platforms included in that acquisition have required significant upgrades and repairs by a new operator. 12 "Depletion, depreciation and amortization" increased 25% and from $.86 per Mcf equivalent in 1996 to $1.17 per Mcf equivalent in 1997, due to several factors. Downward engineering revisions from the Company's independent petroleum engineers, Ryder Scott Company, in the West Delta and East Breaks 110 Fields were a significant part of the increase. Also, $4,000,000 in capital expenditures made during 1996 to rebuild Tank Battery #3, the central processing facility for the West Delta Fields, increased the depletion cost per Mcf. "Production and ad valorem taxes" decreased 60% in 1997 to 1% of oil and natural gas sales from 3% of oil and natural gas sales in 1996. The decrease is due to the Company's shift to federal offshore waters from where there are no state severance taxes. "Exploration expenses" incurred in 1997 resulted from an option paid to participate in an exploratory well in the High Island Area, offshore Texas which was condemned before the well was drilled because of a dry hole drilled by another company on an adjacent block. There will be no further exploration expenses associated with this prospect. "Interest expense, net" increased 104% in 1997 due to the significant increase in borrowing levels in 1997. The average outstanding long-term debt in 1997 was $42,000,000 versus $21,000,000 in 1996. The increased debt level was due to the Amoco acquisition made in October 1996, for which $32,000,000 was paid in cash and financed with long-term debt. With the closing of a common share offering the Company prepaid $13,500,000 of subordinated debt and temporarily prepaid $8,500,000 on its revolving bank loan, ultimately to be used for property development and future acquisitions. The weighted average interest rate also increased due to the increased subordinated debt incurred in connection with the Amoco acquisition in October 1996. The weighted average rate increased from 8.5% in 1996 to 9.5% in 1997. The Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FASB Statement 128, "Earnings Per Share", in February 1997. FASB 128 modifies the way companies report earnings per share information. The Company will be required to adopt FASB 128 will materially affect earnings per share data previously reported. PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits 27 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K January 29, 1997 Sale of the Bayou Sorrel Field SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. PANACO, INC. Date:May 15, 1997 /s/Todd R.Bart ------------------------------------- Todd R. Bart, Chief Financial Officer