UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 Form 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarter ended September 30, 1997 Commission File No. 0-19843 ALBANK Financial Corporation (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 				 14-1746910 (State or other jurisdiction of 	 	(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 10 NORTH PEARL STREET, ALBANY, NY 12207-2774 (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (518) 445-2100 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes __x___ No ______ Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 								Number of shares outstanding Class of Common Stock					 as of October 31, 1997 	 Common Stock, Par $.01			 			 12,877,895 ALBANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES FORM 10-Q INDEX Part I		FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1.		Financial Statements 		Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the Three 		Months Ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 (Unaudited) 		Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the Nine 		Months Ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 (Unaudited) 		Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as 		of September 30, 1997 (Unaudited) and December 31, 1996 		Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for 		the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 (Unaudited) 		Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine 		Months Ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 (Unaudited) 		Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Interim Financial Statements Item 2.		Management's Discussion and Analysis 		of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Part II		OTHER INFORMATION		 Item 1.		Legal Proceedings Item 2.		Changes in Securities Item 3.		Defaults Upon Senior Securities Item 4.		Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Item 5.		Other Information Item 6.		Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Signatures Exhibit Index ALBANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Earnings (In thousands, except per share data) Three Months Ended September 30, 1997 1996 (Unaudited) Interest income: Mortgage loans $ 43,874 39,129 Other loans 11,231 9,339 Securities available for sale 10,617 10,076 Investment securities 1,444 2,117 Federal funds sold 23 27 Securities purchased under agreement to resell -- 709 Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank 333 263 Total interest income 67,522 61,660 Interest expense: Deposits and escrow accounts 30,880 29,551 Short-term borrowed funds and repurchase agreements 1,844 315 Long-term debt 281 416 Total interest expense 33,005 30,282 Net interest income 34,517 31,378 Provision for loan losses 1,800 1,425 Net interest income after provision for loan losses 32,717 29,953 Noninterest income: Service charges on deposit accounts 1,661 1,375 Net security transactions 19 -- Brokerage and insurance commissions 557 518 Other 1,052 1,017 Total noninterest income 3,289 2,910 Noninterest expense: Compensation and employee benefits 10,145 9,709 Occupancy, net 2,476 2,223 Furniture, fixtures and equipment 1,664 1,345 Federal deposit insurance premiums 345 1,143 Federal deposit insurance special SAIF assessment -- 10,397 Professional, legal and other fees 672 968 Telephone, postage and printing 1,085 1,057 Goodwill amortization 872 737 Capital securities expense 1,170 -- Other 2,693 2,992 Total noninterest expense 21,122 30,571 Income before income taxes 14,884 2,292 Income tax expense 5,506 644 Net income $ 9,378 1,648 Primary and fully diluted earnings per share $ 0.67 0.12 See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Interim Financial Statements. ALBANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Earnings (In thousands, except per share data) Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 1996 (Unaudited) Interest income: Mortgage loans $ 127,987 114,336 Other loans 33,514 27,862 Securities available for sale 30,130 32,033 Investment securities 4,934 6,659 Federal funds sold 37 507 Securities purchased under agreement to resell 6 2,166 Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank 962 774 Total interest income 197,570 184,337 Interest expense: Deposits and escrow accounts 91,907 89,044 Short-term borrowed funds and repurchase agreements 3,803 651 Long-term debt 857 1,130 Total interest expense 96,567 90,825 Net interest income 101,003 93,512 Provision for loan losses 5,400 4,275 Net interest income after provision for loan losses 95,603 89,237 Noninterest income: Service charges on deposit accounts 4,778 4,073 Net security transactions 274 5 Brokerage and insurance commissions 1,622 1,463 Other 3,381 3,471 Total noninterest income 10,055 9,012 Noninterest expense: Compensation and employee benefits 30,003 28,678 Occupancy, net 7,467 6,895 Furniture, fixtures and equipment 4,838 3,854 Federal deposit insurance premiums 1,056 3,439 Federal deposit insurance special SAIF assessment -- 10,397 Professional, legal and other fees 2,391 2,308 Telephone, postage and printing 3,310 3,361 Goodwill amortization 2,619 2,209 Capital securities expense 1,495 -- Other 7,955 8,807 Total noninterest expense 61,134 69,948 Income before income taxes 44,524 28,301 Income tax expense 16,388 11,107 Net income $ 28,136 17,194 Earnings per share: Primary $ 2.03 1.20 Fully diluted 2.02 1.20 See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Interim Financial Statements. ALBANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) September 30, December 31, 1997 1996 (Unaudited) Assets Cash and due from banks $ 59,625 68,883 Securities available for sale, at approximate market value 722,245 617,943 Investment securities (approximate market value of $75,904 at September 30, 1997, and $111,091 at December 31, 1996) 74,608 109,607 Loans receivable 2,716,682 2,566,364 Less: allowance for loan losses 26,458 24,114 Loans receivable, net 2,690,224 2,542,250 Accrued interest receivable 28,318 27,092 Office premises and equipment, net 49,615 48,554 Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank, at cost 21,408 16,913 Real estate owned 3,137 4,012 Goodwill 40,901 43,482 Other assets 26,873 27,400 $ 3,716,954 3,506,136 Liabilities Deposits $ 2,968,626 3,013,129 Escrow accounts 7,118 26,603 Accrued income taxes payable 12,944 3,938 Short-term borrowed funds and repurchase agreements 218,493 42,346 Long-term debt 20,061 30,061 Obligation under capital lease 4,569 4,646 Other liabilities 91,631 66,288 Total liabilities 3,323,442 3,187,011 Corporation-obligated mandatorily redeemable capital securities of a subsidiary trust ("capital securities") 50,000 -- Stockholders' Equity Preferred stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 25,000,000 shares; none outstanding -- -- Common stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 50,000,000 shares; 15,697,500 shares issued; 12,872,195 shares outstanding at September 30, 1997, and 12,910,763 shares outstanding at December 31, 1996 157 157 Additional paid-in capital 182,328 180,670 Retained earnings, substantially restricted 235,728 214,283 Treasury stock, at cost (2,825,305 shares at September 30, 1997, and 2,786,737 shares at December 31, 1996) (73,898) (71,235) Unrealized gain on securities available for sale, net of tax 5,130 1,781 Common stock acquired by: Employee stock ownership plan ("ESOP") (5,924) (6,279) Bank recognition plan ("BRP") (9) (252) Total stockholders' equity 343,512 319,125 $ 3,716,954 3,506,136 See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Interim Financial Statements. ALBANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) Net Unrealized Gain (Loss) Common Common Additional on Securities Stock Stock Common Paid-in Retained Treasury Available Acquired Acquired Stock Capital Earnings Stock for Sale by ESOP by BRP Total Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996 Balance at December 31, 1995 $ 157 151,969 258,631 (82,381) 3,528 (7,535) (1,187) 323,182 Net income -- -- 17,194 -- -- -- -- 17,194 Purchase of treasury stock (736,517 shares) -- -- -- (20,101) -- -- -- (20,101) Exercise of stock options -- -- 282 732 -- -- -- 1,014 Tax benefits related to vested BRP stock and stock options exercised -- 599 -- -- -- -- -- 599 Adjustment of securities available for sale to market, net of tax -- -- -- -- (4,045) -- -- (4,045) Cash dividends declared -- -- (4,824) -- -- -- -- (4,824) Stock dividends declared -- 27,803 (64,051) 36,248 -- -- -- -- Amortization of award of ESOP stock -- -- -- -- -- 318 -- 318 Amortization of award of BRP stock -- -- -- -- -- -- 701 701 Balance at September 30, 1996 $ 157 180,371 207,232 (65,502) (517) (7,217) (486) 314,038 Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 Balance at December 31, 1996 $ 157 180,670 214,283 (71,235) 1,781 (6,279) (252) 319,125 Net income -- -- 28,136 -- -- -- -- 28,136 Purchase of treasury stock (154,468 shares) -- -- -- (5,057) -- -- -- (5,057) Exercise of stock options -- -- (528) 2,394 -- -- -- 1,866 Tax benefits related to vested BRP stock and stock options exercised -- 1,658 -- -- -- -- -- 1,658 Adjustment of securities available for sale to market, net of tax -- -- -- -- 3,349 -- -- 3,349 Cash dividends declared -- -- (6,163) -- -- -- -- (6,163) Amortization of award of ESOP stock -- -- -- -- -- 355 -- 355 Amortization of award of BRP stock -- -- -- -- -- -- 243 243 Balance at September 30, 1997 $ 157 182,328 235,728 (73,898) 5,130 (5,924) (9) 343,512 See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Interim Financial Statements. ALBANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (In thousands)(Unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 1996 Decrease in cash and cash equivalents Cash flows from operating activities Net income $ 28,136 17,194 Reconciliation of net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and lease amortization 4,857 3,934 Goodwill amortization 2,619 2,209 Amortization of capitalized costs related to the issuance of capital securities 14 -- Net amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts on securities 703 972 Amortization of award of ESOP and BRP stock 1,185 1,643 Net gain on security transactions (274) (5) Net gain on sale of real estate owned (229) (308) Origination of loans receivable for sale (5,405) (15,775) Proceeds from sale of loans receivable 10,239 20,273 Provision for loan losses 5,400 4,275 Writedown of real estate owned 219 473 Net decrease (increase) in accrued interest receivable (1,226) 725 Net decrease (increase) in other assets (2,062) 2,325 Net increase (decrease) in accrued income taxes payable 10,664 (1,377) Net increase in other liabilities and obligation under capital lease 27,221 18,746 Net cash provided by operating activities 82,061 55,304 Cash flows from investing activities Net cash used by acquisition activity -- (61,439) Proceeds from the sale of securities available for sale -- 25,485 Proceeds from the maturity or call of securities available for sale 163,563 130,762 Proceeds from the sale of securities available for sale 10,519 -- Proceeds from the maturity or call of investment securities 55,377 53,544 Proceeds from the partial recovery of Nationar investment 252 -- Purchase of securities available for sale (273,762) (45,105) Purchase of investment securities (20,369) (25,179) Purchase of loans receivable (211,728) (170,883) Net decrease (increase) in loans receivable 50,271 (24,213) Redemption (purchase) of Federal Home Loan Bank stock (4,495) 2,912 Proceeds from the sale of real estate owned 4,120 4,644 Capital expenditures (5,918) (4,215) Net cash used by investing activities (232,170) (113,687) Cash flows from financing activities Net increase (decrease) in deposits (44,503) 5,778 Net decrease in escrow accounts (19,485) (18,975) Net increase in short-term borrowed funds and repurchase agreements 176,147 53,532 Proceeds from long-term debt -- 30,061 Repayment of long-term debt (10,000) -- Proceeds from capital securities 50,000 -- Purchase of treasury stock (5,057) (20,101) Dividends paid (8,117) (4,638) Cash proceeds from the exercise of stock options 1,866 399 Net cash provided by financing activities 140,851 46,056 Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (9,258) (12,327) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 68,883 105,002 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 59,625 92,675 Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information Cash paid during the period: Interest on deposits, escrows, short-term borrowed funds, repurchase agreements and long-term debt $ 96,882 90,936 Income taxes 6,549 12,804 Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities: Net reduction in loans resulting from transfers to real estate owned 3,235 5,380 Net unrealized loss on securities available for sale 5,312 (6,874) Tax benefits related to vested BRP stock and stock options 1,658 599 Acquisition activity: Fair value of noncash assets acquired -- 530,967 Fair value of liabilities assumed -- 461,967 See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Interim Financial Statements. ALBANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1. Presentation of Financial Information The accompanying unaudited consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. The accompanying unaudited consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the related management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations filed with the 1996 Form 10-K of ALBANK Financial Corporation and subsidiaries. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 1997, are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the entire year ending December 31, 1997. The unaudited consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of ALBANK Financial Corporation (the "Holding Company") and its two wholly owned subsidiaries (collectively with the Holding Company, the "Company"), ALBANK, FSB and subsidiaries (the "Bank") and ALBANK Capital Trust I (the "Trust"). The accounting and reporting policies of the Company conform in all material respects to generally accepted accounting principles and to general practice within the savings bank industry. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period classifications. NOTE 2. Acquisitions On November 10, 1997, ALBANK Commercial, a newly formed commercial bank subsidiary of the company, acquired 35 New York State banking offices from KeyBank National Association (the "KeyBank Transaction"). The offices are located in northern New York, the greater Hudson Valley and the Binghamton area. The transaction included deposit liabilities of approximately $540 million and loans of approximately $49 million for which ALBANK Commercial paid a deposit premium of approximately 7%. Under a separate agreement announced in August, ALBANK will acquire three additional New York State branch offices currently operated by First Union National Bank, a subsidiary of First Union Corporation of Charlotte, North Carolina. That transaction, which involves approximately $33.5 million in deposits, is scheduled to close early next year. NOTE 3. Corporation-Obligated Mandatorily Redeemable Capital Securities of Subsidiary Trust On June 6, 1997, the Company, through the Trust formed for the sole purpose of issuing capital securities, issued $50,000,000 in 9.27% capital securities due June 6, 2027 (the "Capital Securities"), in a private transaction. Proceeds of this issue are being used for general corporate purposes. In October, 1996 the Federal Reserve Board approved Tier I capital treatment for this type of capital security. "Dividends" paid on this type of security are treated as interest for income tax purposes and are, therefore, a deductible expense. The proceeds to the Trust were lent to the Holding Company as long-term junior subordinated debentures that are subordinated to all Holding Company debt but senior to all common stock. The Capital Securities may be called at a premium, in whole or in part, on or after June 6, 2007, and provisions are included which could provide for the temporary deferral of "dividend" payments for up to five years under certain conditions. The Company and the Trust have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a Registration Statement on Form S-4 with respect to the Trust's $50,000,000 in 9.27% Capital Securities due June 6, 2007 and the Company's $51,547,000 in corresponding junior subordinated debentures that will be offered in exchange for the existing privately placed Capital Securities and junior subordinated debentures. NOTE 4. Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities In June 1996, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 125, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities." This Statement provides accounting and reporting standards for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities based on consistent application of a financial-components approach that focuses on control. It distinguishes transfers of financial assets that are sales from transfers that are secured borrowings, and supersedes the accounting for financial assets under SFAS No. 122. The Company adopted SFAS No. 125 on January 1, 1997. Certain aspects of SFAS No. 125 were amended by SFAS No. 127, "Deferral of the Effective Date of Certain Provisions of SFAS Statement No. 125." The adoption of SFAS No. 125 did not have a material impact on the Company's unaudited consolidated interim financial statements. NOTE 5. Other Accounting Matters In February 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 128, "Earnings Per Share". SFAS No. 128 establishes standards for computing and presenting earnings per share ("EPS") and applies to entities with publicly held common stock or potential common stock. SFAS No. 128 is effective for financial statements issued for periods ending after December 15, 1997, including interim periods. All prior period EPS will be restated after the effective date of this statement. Management does not believe the adoption of SFAS No. 128 will have a material impact on its financial condition or results of operations. In February 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 129, "Disclosure of Information about Capital Structure" which establishes standards for disclosure about a company's capital structure. In accordance with SFAS No. 129, companies will be required to provide in the financial statements a complete description of all aspects of their capital structure, including call and put features, redemption requirements and conversion options. The disclosures required by SFAS No. 129 are for financial statements for periods ending after December 15, 1997. Management anticipates providing the required information in the 1997 annual financial statements. In June 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 130, " Reporting Comprehensive Income". SFAS No. 130 establishes standards for reporting comprehensive income. SFAS No. 130 states that comprehensive income includes the reported net income of a company adjusted for items that are currently accounted for as direct entries to equity, such as the mark to market adjustment on securities available for sale, foreign currency items and minimum pension liability adjustments. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997. Management anticipates developing the required information for inclusion in the 1998 consolidated financial statements. In June 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No, 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information". SFAS No. 131 establishes standards for reporting by public companies about operating segments of their business. SFAS No. 131 also establishes standards for related disclosures about products and services, geographic areas and major customers. This statement is effective for periods beginning after December 15, 1997. Management anticipates developing any required information for inclusion in the 1998 annual consolidated financial statements. ALBANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS General ALBANK Financial Corporation (the "Holding Company", "Company", "Corporation", "ALBANK") completed its initial public offering on April 1, 1992. To date, the principal operations of ALBANK Financial Corporation have been those of ALBANK, FSB and subsidiaries (the "Bank"). As a result of the formation of ALBANK Commercial as a New York State-chartered FDIC-insured commercial bank in October 1997 in connection with the acquisition by ALBANK Commercial on November 10, 1997 of 35 New York State banking offices of KeyBank National Association with deposit liabilities of approximately $540 million and loans of approximately $49 million, ALBANK became a bank holding company, registered as such with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the "Federal Reserve Board") under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956. The Bank operates as a thrift institution with its principal business being the solicitation of deposits from the general public; these deposits, together with funds generated from operations, are invested primarily in single-family, owner occupied adjustable rate mortgage loans. The Bank is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York and is subject to certain regulations of the Federal Reserve Board with respect to reserves required to be maintained against deposits and certain other matters. Approximately 66% of the Bank's deposit accounts as of September 30, 1997, were insured by the Savings Association Insurance Fund ("SAIF"), as administered by the FDIC, and approximately 34% were treated as insured by the Bank Insurance Fund ("BIF"), as administered by the FDIC, in each case, up to the maximum amount permitted by law. The Bank is subject to regulation by the Office of Thrift Supervision ("OTS"). The Bank conducts its operations through a network of 73 branch offices in upstate New York, western Massachusetts and Vermont. The Bank's principal operating subsidiary is Alvest Financial Services, Inc. This wholly owned company, operating through the Bank's branch network, offers a full range of investment and insurance products and services. The Bank's results of operations are dependent primarily on net interest income, which is the difference between the interest income earned on its loan portfolio, investment securities and securities available for sale portfolios and other earning assets, and its cost of funds, consisting of the interest paid on its deposits and borrowings. The Bank's operating results are also impacted by provisions for loan losses, and to a lesser extent, by gains and losses on the sale of its securities available for sale portfolio, the operations of its brokerage and insurance subsidiary and other noninterest income. The Bank's operating expenses principally consist of employee compensation and benefits, federal deposit insurance premiums, occupancy expense and other general and administrative expenses. The Bank's results of operations are also significantly affected by general economic and competitive conditions, particularly changes in market interest rates, government policies and actions of the regulatory authorities. Under a consent decree filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of New York on August 13, 1997, entered into by the U.S. Department of Justice, the Company and the Bank concerning allegations of fair lending violations relating to certain of the Bank's arrangements with unaffiliated "correspondent" mortgage bankers or brokers from whom the Bank purchased loans originated in Connecticut and in Westchester County, New York, the Bank agreed to make available $35 million of home mortgage loans at 1.5% below market rates to homebuyers in the Connecticut cities of Bridgeport, Hartford, New Britian, New Haven, Norwalk, Stamford and Waterbury over the next five years. In Westchester County below I-287, the Bank will make available $20 million in similarly discounted loans over the next two years. The Bank will also contribute $350,000 over the next five years to support home buying counseling and education programs provided by local organizations in these areas, and will spend another $350,000, primarily in the form of services, for the Bank's home buyer education programs. In agreeing to the Consent Decree, the Bank denied any and all allegations that it intentionally violated fair lending laws. In particular, the Bank believes that the loan origination criteria that it set for the mortgage bankers from whom it purchased loans in Connecticut and Westchester County were based primarily on credit quality considerations and, initially, the desire to stay within markets similar to the Bank's upstate New York lending area. The Bank agreed to accept the conditions of the Consent Decree because it believed that the cost of contesting allegations in the courts would have been significant, and that protracted litigation would have hampered the Bank's strategic growth plans. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company's primary sources of funds are deposits and principal and interest payments on its loan and securities portfolios. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and securities are, in general, a predictable source of funds, deposit flows and loan prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and competition. The Company's most liquid assets are cash and cash equivalents and highly liquid short-term investments. The levels of these assets are dependent on the Company's operating, financing and investing activities during any given period. Cash and cash equivalents at September 30, 1997, were $59.6 million, a decrease of $9.3 million (13%) from $68.9 million at December 31, 1996. The Bank is required to maintain minimum levels of liquid assets as defined by OTS Regulations. This requirement, which may vary at the direction of the OTS depending on economic conditions and deposit flows, is based upon a percentage of deposits and short-term borrowings. The required ratio of liquid assets to deposits and short-term borrowings is currently 5%. The Bank's liquidity ratio at September 30, 1997, was 23.71%. At the time of its conversion to stock form, the Bank was required to establish a liquidation account in an amount equal to its regulatory net worth as of December 31, 1991. The amount of this liquidation account reduces to the extent that eligible depositors' accounts are reduced. In the unlikely event of a complete liquidation (and only in such event), each eligible depositor would be entitled to receive a distribution from the liquidation account before any liquidation distribution could be made to the common stockholders of the Company. At September 30, 1997, the Bank's capital exceeded each of the capital requirements of the OTS. At September 30, 1997, the Bank's tangible and core capital levels were both $233.9 million (6.40% of total adjusted assets) and its risk-based capital level was $260.2 million (11.70% of total risk-weighted assets). The minimum regulatory capital ratio requirements are 1.5% for tangible capital, 3.0% for core capital and 8.0% for risk-based capital. Financial Condition On September 30, 1997, total assets equaled $3.717 billion, an increase of $210.8 million (6%) from the $3.506 billion outstanding at year-end 1996. The increase in total assets was generally the combined result of the June 6, 1997, issuance of $50.0 million of Capital Securities (See Note 3 to Unaudited Consolidated Interim Financial Statements) and an increased level of net borrowings. Securities available for sale of $722.2 million at September 30, 1997, increased $104.3 million (17%) from year-end 1996 as purchases of $273.8 million exceeded investment proceeds from maturities, payments, calls and sales of $174.1 million. Investment securities declined $35.0 million (32%) and totaled $74.6 million at September 30, 1997, as investment proceeds of $55.4 million exceeded additions to the portfolio of $20.4 million. Loans receivable of $2.717 billion at September 30, 1997, increased $150.3 million (6%) from year-end 1996 as mortgage and other loan originations of $411.0 million and $57.7 million, respectively, outpaced principal paydowns in each portfolio. Stock in the Federal Home Loan Bank of $21.4 million increased $4.5 million (27%) due to a purchase of stock during the first quarter of 1997 in order to maintain required regulatory levels. Total liabilities increased $136.4 million (4%) from year-end 1996 and equaled $3.323 billion at September 30, 1997. Total deposits of $2.969 billion declined $44.5 million (1%) as an increase of $9.3 million (1%) in time accounts was more than offset by declines in savings accounts, money market accounts, interest-bearing transaction accounts and noninterest checking accounts of $44.9 million (5%), $7.0 million (3%), $1.1 million and $0.9 million (1%), respectively. Escrow accounts declined $19.5 million (73%) and totaled $7.1 million at September 30, 1997 as a result of seasonal tax payments. A related increase in other liabilities occurred as outstanding checks increased $24.2 million (95%). Borrowings increased $166.1 million (229%) to total $238.6 million at September 30, 1997. Such increases were used to fund additional investments in securities available for sale along with increases in net loans outstanding. Accrued income taxes payable increased $9.0 million (229%) to total $12.9 million at September 30, 1997, due mainly to the timing of the required federal and state estimated income tax payments. Stockholders' equity of $343.5 million increased $24.4 million (8%) from $319.1 million at year-end 1996. Increases included net income of $28.1 million, stock option exercises of $1.9 million, net unrealized appreciation in the securities available for sale portfolio of $3.4 million since December 31, 1996, and amortization and tax benefits related to ESOP and BRP stock of $2.3 million. Offsetting these increases were purchases of treasury stock amounting to $5.1 million and cash dividends declared during the first nine months of 1997 of $6.2 million. Book value per common share increased to $26.69 per share at September 30, 1997, from $24.72 per share at December 31, 1996. The increase is a combined result of an increase in stockholders' equity of $24.4 million (8%) to $343.5 million at September 30, 1997, and a reduction in shares outstanding as additional stock was purchased under the Company's repurchase program. At September 30, 1997, the Holding Company held 2,825,305 shares of its common stock as treasury stock compared with 2,786,737 at year-end 1996. During the first nine months of 1997 the Holding Company acquired 154,468 shares pursuant to its repurchase program at a cost of $5.1 million and distributed 115,900 shares to fulfill stock option exercises. At September 30, 1997, the Company's ratio of equity to assets was 9.24%, which compared with 9.10% at December 31, 1996. Nonperforming assets increased $1.1 million (3%) to total $34.9 million at September 30, 1997, compared with $33.8 million as of December 31, 1996. Nonperforming loans increased $1.9 million (6%) from year-end 1996 and totaled $31.7 million at September 30, 1997, compared with $29.82 million at year-end 1996. The increase in nonperforming loans reflects mainly a decline of $2.7 million (25%) in accruing loans 90 days or more delinquent, offset by an increase of $4.6 million (24%) in nonaccrual loans. The ratio of nonperforming assets to total assets at September 30, 1997, was 0.94% compared with 0.96% at December 31, 1996. The ratio of nonperforming loans to loans receivable was 1.17% at September 30, 1997, compared with 1.16% at December 31, 1996. Comparisons of Operating Results for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 The analyses of net interest income that are shown in the following tables are an integral part of the discussion of the results of operations for three and nine months ended September 30, 1997, compared with the corresponding period of the prior year. Analysis of Changes in Net Interest Income The tables below present the extent to which changes in interest rates and changes in the volume of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities have affected the Company's interest income and interest expense during the periods indicated. Information is provided in each category with respect to (i) changes attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate), (ii) changes attributable to changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume), and (iii) the net change. The changes attributable to the combined impact of volume and rate have been allocated proportionately to the changes due to volume and the changes due to rate. ALBANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Rate/Volume Analysis (in thousands) (unaudited) Three months ended September 30, 1997 compared with Three months ended September 30, 1996 Increase (Decrease) Due to Volume Rate Net Interest Income Mortgage loans, net (1) $ 4,770 (25) 4,745 Other loans, net (1) 1,787 105 1,892 Securities available for sale 456 85 541 Investment securities (758) 84 (674) Federal funds sold (6) 2 (4) Securities purchased under agreement to resell (709) 0 (709) Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank 70 1 71 Total 5,610 252 5,862 Interest Expense Deposits: Savings accounts (2) (396) (66) (462) Transaction accounts (3) 207 (38) 169 Certificate accounts 1,014 608 1,622 Short-term borrowed funds and repurchase agreements 1,496 33 1,529 Long-term debt (140) 5 (135) Total 2,181 542 2,723 Change in net interest income $ 3,429 (290) 3,139 Nine months ended September 30, 1997 compared with Nine months ended September 30, 1996 Increase (Decrease) Due to Volume Rate Net Interest Income Mortgage loans, net (1) $ 14,821 (1,170) 13,651 Other loans, net (1) 6,067 (415) 5,652 Securities available for sale (1,959) 56 (1,903) Investment securities (2,020) 295 (1,725) Federal funds sold (482) 12 (470) Securities purchased under agreement to resell (2,037) (123) (2,160) Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank 178 10 188 Total 14,568 (1,335) 13,233 Interest Expense Deposits: Savings accounts (2) (1,023) (218) (1,241) Transaction accounts (3) 775 444 1,219 Certificate accounts 3,251 (366) 2,885 Short-term borrowed funds and repurchase agreements 3,100 52 3,152 Long-term debt (283) 10 (273) Total 5,820 (78) 5,742 Change in net interest income $ 8,748 (1,257) 7,491 (1) Net of unearned discounts, premiums and related deferred loan fees/costs, where applicable. (2) Includes passbook, statement and interest-bearing escrow accounts. (3) Includes NOW, Super NOW, money market and interest-bearing demand deposit accounts. Average Balance Sheets, Interest Rates and Interest Differential The average balance sheets that follow reflect the average yield on assets and average cost of liabilities for the periods indicated. Such yields and costs are derived by dividing annualized income or expense by the average balance of assets or liabilities, respectively, for the periods shown. The yields and costs include fees which are considered adjustments to yields. Three Months Ended September 30, 1997 1996 Average Average Average Yield/ Average Yield/ Balance Interest Cost Balance Interest Cost (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) Assets Interest-earning assets: Mortgage loans, net (1) $ 2,179,034 43,874 8.05 % $ 1,942,108 39,129 8.06 % Other loans, net (1) 484,332 11,231 9.22 407,224 9,339 9.15 Securities available for sale 674,267 10,617 6.30 645,286 10,076 6.25 Investment securities 86,572 1,444 6.67 132,199 2,117 6.40 Federal funds sold 1,692 23 5.31 2,098 27 5.25 Securities purchased under agreement to resell -- -- -- 48,641 709 5.79 Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank 21,408 333 6.23 16,913 263 6.18 Total interest-earning assets 3,447,305 67,522 7.82 3,194,469 61,660 7.72 Noninterest-earning assets 180,531 171,671 Total assets $ 3,627,836 $ 3,366,140 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Interest-bearing liabilities: Deposits: Savings accounts (2) $ 821,692 5,933 2.87 % $ 876,454 6,395 2.90 % Transaction accounts (3) 494,967 3,118 2.50 462,167 2,949 2.54 Certificate accounts 1,581,869 21,829 5.47 1,507,623 20,207 5.33 Short-term borrowed funds and repurchase agreements 128,990 1,844 5.61 24,155 315 5.18 Long-term debt 20,061 281 5.56 30,042 416 5.51 Total interest-bearing liabilities 3,047,579 33,005 4.29 2,900,441 30,282 4.15 Noninterest-bearing demand deposits 108,557 83,422 Noninterest-bearing liabilities 85,002 66,022 Total liabilities 3,241,138 3,049,885 Capital securities 50,000 -- Stockholders' equity 336,698 316,255 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 3,627,836 $ 3,366,140 Net interest income and net interest spread $ 34,517 3.53 % $ 31,378 3.57 % Net interest-earning assets and net interest margin $ 399,726 4.03 % $ 294,028 3.94 % Interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities 1.13 x 1.10 x Average balances are derived principally from average daily balances and include nonaccruing loans. Tax-exempt securities income has not been calcualted on a tax equivalent basis. Interest on securities available for sale includes dividends received on equity securities. (1) Net of unearned discounts, premiums and related deferred loan fees/costs, where applicable. (2) Includes passbook, statement and interest-bearing escrow accounts. (3) Includes NOW, Super NOW, money market and interest-bearing demand deposit accounts. Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 1996 Average Average Average Yield/ Average Yield/ Balance Interest Cost Balance Interest Cost (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) Assets Interest-earning assets: Mortgage loans, net (1) $ 2,117,841 127,987 8.06 % $ 1,872,775 114,336 8.14 % Other loans, net (1) 487,870 33,514 9.18 399,635 27,862 9.30 Securities available for sale 642,921 30,130 6.25 684,724 32,033 6.24 Investment securities 99,213 4,934 6.63 140,073 6,659 6.34 Federal funds sold 907 37 5.32 12,728 507 5.33 Securities purchased under agreement to resell 146 6 5.70 49,544 2,166 5.84 Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank 20,486 962 6.26 16,701 774 6.19 Total interest-earning assets 3,369,384 197,570 7.82 3,176,180 184,337 7.74 Noninterest-earning assets 181,301 170,080 Total assets $ 3,550,685 $ 3,346,260 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Interest-bearing liabilities: Deposits: Savings accounts (2) $ 826,180 17,871 2.89 % $ 873,392 19,112 2.92 % Transaction accounts (3) 499,314 9,863 2.64 459,419 8,644 2.51 Certificate accounts 1,579,962 64,173 5.43 1,499,971 61,288 5.46 Short-term borrowed funds and repurchase agreements 91,027 3,803 5.54 16,739 651 5.20 Long-term debt 20,830 857 5.50 27,715 1,130 5.44 Total interest-bearing liabilities 3,017,313 96,567 4.28 2,877,236 90,825 4.22 Noninterest-bearing demand deposits 103,785 78,454 Noninterest-bearing liabilities 79,838 70,807 Total liabilities 3,200,936 3,026,497 Capital securities 21,429 -- Stockholders' equity 328,320 319,763 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 3,550,685 $ 3,346,260 Net interest income and net interest spread $ 101,003 3.54 % $ 93,512 3.52 % Net interest-earning assets and net interest margin $ 352,071 3.99 % $ 298,944 3.92 % Interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities 1.12 x 1.10 x Average balances are derived principally from average daily balances and include nonaccruing loans. Tax-exempt securities income has not been calculated on a tax equivalent basis. Interest on securities available for sale includes dividends received on equity securities. (1) Net of unearned discounts, premiums and related deferred loan fees/costs, where applicable. (2) Includes passbook, statement and interest-bearing escrow accounts. (3) Includes NOW, Super NOW, money market and interest-bearing demand deposit accounts. Net Income and Interest Analysis Three Months Ended September 30, 1997 compared with 1996 Net income for the quarter ended September 30, 1997, was $9.4 million, an increase of $7.7 million (469%) from the comparable quarter last year. Primary and fully diluted earnings per share were $0.67 for the third quarter of 1997, up from $0.12 per share a year ago. The 1997 results of operations include the impact of the September 1996 acquisition of approximately $108 million in loans and deposits from the Green Mountain Bank of Rutland, Vermont ("Green Mountain"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Arrow Financial Corporation, and the 1996 one-time assessment to recapitalize the Savings Association Insurance Fund ("SAIF"). Net interest income increased $3.1 million (10%) and totaled $34.5 million for the third quarter of 1997. Noninterest income increased $0.4 million (13%) and totaled $3.3 million, while noninterest expense declined $9.4 million (31%) and totaled $21.1 million. Return on average equity and return on average assets for the third quarter of 1997 were 11.05% and 1.03%, respectively. For the comparable 1996 period, return on average equity was 2.07%, while return on average assets was 0.19%. "Core net income" excludes income or expense amounts (net of income taxes) included in net income of a nonrecurring nature which detract from comparative analysis. For the third quarter of 1997 and 1996 core net income totaled $9.4 million and $8.0 million, respectively. For the third quarter of 1997 there were no adjustments to net income to arrive at core net income. Core net income for 1996 excludes the $6.4 million after-tax, $10.4 million before-tax, assessment to recapitalize the SAIF which amounted to $0.45 per fully diluted share. Core return on average equity for the third quarter of 1997 was 11.05% compared with 10.10% for the same period last year; core return on average assets rose to 1.03% from 0.95% in 1996. "Cash net income" is defined as core net income plus amortization of goodwill and costs associated with certain stock related employee benefit plans. Cash net income for the quarter ended September 30, 1997, was $10.6 million or $0.76 per share on a primary and fully diluted basis. Cash net income for the quarter ended September 30, 1996, was $9.3 million or $0.66 per share on a both primary and fully diluted basis. Cash return on average tangible equity for the third quarter of 1997 was 14.20% compared with 13.26% for the same period last year; cash return on average assets rose to 1.16% from 1.10% in 1996. Interest income for the three months ended September 30, 1997, totaled $67.5 million, an increase of $5.9 million (10%) from 1996's third quarter and was a combined result of a $252.8 million (8%) rise in average interest-earning assets to $3.447 billion and a 10 basis point (1%) increase in the average rate earned to 7.82%. Interest income on mortgage loans increased $4.7 million (12%) and totaled $43.9 million as a 1 basis point decline in the average rate earned was more than offset by a $236.9 million (12%) rise in the average balance. The average balance increased as a result of approximately $108 million in balances acquired from Green Mountain in September 1996 coupled with loan originations of $212.1 million in the third quarter of 1997 (which compared with $221.0 million in the third quarter of 1996). Interest income on other loans was $11.2 million, an increase of $1.9 million (20%), as both the average rate earned and the average balance increased by 7 basis points (1%) and $77.1 million (19%), respectively. Interest income on securities available for sale increased $0.5 million (5%) and totaled $10.6 million. The increase occurred as an increase in the average amount invested of $29.0 million (4%) coupled with an increase in the average rate earned of 5 basis points (1%). Interest income on investment securities of $1.4 million was $0.7 million (32%) lower than the comparable 1996 period as a decline in the average balance invested of $45.6 million (35%) more than offset an increase in the average rate earned of 27 basis points (4%). A decline in interest income on securities purchased under agreement to resell of $0.7 million (100%) was the result of the maturity of securities in 1997 which were outstanding during the third quarter of 1996. Interest expense for the quarter ended September 30, 1997, amounted to $33.0 million, $2.7 million (9%) more than the corresponding quarter of last year as the combined result of a $147.1 million (5%) increase in average interest-bearing liabilities to $3.048 billion and a 14 basis point (3%) increase in the average rate paid to 4.29%. The increase in average interest-bearing deposits of $52.3 million (2%) to $2.899 billion was attributable to the assumption of approximately $108 million in deposits in conjunction with the Green Mountain acquisition. Declines in savings account average balances of $54.8 million (6%) and average rate paid of 3 basis points (1%) resulted in a decrease of $0.5 million (7%) in interest expense compared with the third quarter of 1996. Transaction account average balances grew $32.8 million (7%) while rates paid decreased by 4 basis points (2%) resulting in an increase in related interest expense of $0.2 million (6%) to $3.1 million. Interest expense on certificate accounts increased $1.6 million (8%) and totaled $21.8 million as the combined result of a $74.2 million (5%) increase in average balances and a 14 basis point (3%) decrease in the average rate paid. Interest expense on short-term borrowings totaled $1.8 million as a result of a $104.8 million increase in average balances to $129.0 million coupled with a 43 basis point (8%) increase in the average rate paid. Interest expense on long-term debt was $0.3 million, a decrease of $0.1 million (32%) that was the net result of a $10.0 million (33%) decline in the average balance and a 5 basis point (1%) increase in the average rate paid. Net interest income for the three months ended September 30, 1997, totaled $34.5 million, $3.1 million (10%) greater than the $31.4 million reported for the comparable quarter a year ago. The increase in net interest income occurred as a result of a rise of $252.8 million (8%) in interest-earning assets which exceeded an increase of $147.1 million (5%) in interest-bearing liabilities. The net interest spread of 3.53% was 4 basis points (1%) lower than the results recorded in the comparable quarter a year ago. The net interest margin for the third quarter of 1997 totaled 4.03% and was 9 basis points (2%) higher than the 1996 third quarter. The increased margin arose as average interest-bearing assets had a greater percentage increase than average interest-bearing liabilities. The net interest spread declined as the rate earned on interest-bearing assets increased by 10 basis points (1%), while the rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities increased by 14 basis points (3%). Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 compared with 1996 Net income of $28.1 million for first nine months of 1997, represented an increase of $10.9 million (64%) from the comparable 1996 period. Primary and fully diluted earnings per share were $2.03 and $2.02, respectively for the nine months ended September 30, 1997, both of which were up approximately 70% from $1.20 per share reported in the corresponding categories during 1996. The 1997 results of operations include the impact of the September 1996 acquisition of Green Mountain and the 1996 $6.4 million after tax charge to recapitalize the SAIF. Net interest income increased $7.5 million (8%) and totaled $101.0 million for the first nine months of 1997. Noninterest income of $10.1 million increased $1.0 million (12%) compared with 1996. Noninterest expense decreased $8.8 million (13%) and totaled $61.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1997. Return on average equity and return on average assets for the first nine months of 1997 were 11.46% and 1.06%, respectively, compared with 7.18% and 0.69% in 1996. Core net income for the first nine months of 1997 excludes the $0.2 million after tax, partial recovery of the 1995 Nationar write-off. Core net income for 1996 excludes the $6.4 million after-tax charge to recapitalize the SAIF. For the nine months of 1997, core net income was $28.0 million or $2.01 per share on a primary and fully diluted basis, compared with $23.6 million or $1.65 per primary share and $1.64 per fully diluted share for 1996. Core return on average equity for the first nine months of 1997 was 11.39% compared with 9.85% for the same period last year; core return on average assets rose to 1.05% from 0.94% in 1996. Cash net income for the nine months ended September 30, 1997, was $31.8 million compared with $27.4 million for 1996. Earnings per share based on cash net income were $2.29 on a primary basis and $2.28 on a fully diluted basis for the first nine months of 1997 compared with $1.92 and $1.91 on a primary and fully diluted basis for 1996, respectively. Cash return on average tangible equity for the first nine months of 1997 was 14.85% compared with 12.97% for the same period last year; cash return on average assets rose to 1.20% from 1.09% in 1996. Interest income for the nine months of 1997 equaled $197.6 million, $13.2 million (7%) higher than the corresponding period of 1996. The increase resulted as average interest-earning assets rose $193.2 million (6%), primarily as a result of approximately $108 million in loans received in the Green Mountain acquisition, and totaled $3.369 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 1997, while the average rate earned increased 8 basis points (1%) to 7.82%. Interest income on mortgage loans increased $13.7 million (12%) and totaled $128.0 million as a $245.1 million (13%) increase in average amount invested was partially reduced by a 8 basis point (1%) decline in the average rate earned. An increase in the average balance of other loans of $88.2 million (22%) offset with a 12 basis point (1%) decline in the average rate earned resulted in an increase in interest income of $5.7 million (20%). Average loan balances outstanding continued to expand despite a $15.8 million (3%) decrease in loan originations which totaled $468.7 million in the first nine months of 1997 compared with $484.5 million generated in the comparable period of 1996. Interest income on securities available for sale declined $1.9 million (6%) as a result of decreases in the average amount invested of $41.8 million (6%) and a 1 basis point increase in the average rate earned. Interest income on investment securities dropped $1.7 million (26%) as a decline in the average amount invested of $40.9 million (29%) was partially offset by an increase in the average rate paid of 29 basis points (5%). The average amount invested in federal funds sold declined $11.8 million (93%) resulting in a corresponding percentage decline in related interest income. The maturity of a $50.0 million repurchase agreement which was outstanding throughout the first nine months of 1996 resulted in a decline in related interest income of $2.2 million. Interest expense for the first nine months of 1997 was $96.6 million, an increase of $5.7 million (6%) from 1996. The increase was the combined result of increases in average balance and average rate paid of $140.1 million (5%) and 6 basis points (1%), respectively. Interest expense on savings accounts declined $1.2 million (6%) as a decline in the average balance of $47.2 million (5%) combined with a 3 basis point (1%) drop in the average rate paid. A $1.2 million (14%) increase in interest expense on transaction accounts resulted from a $39.9 million (9%) increase in average balance and a 13 basis point (5%) increase in the average rate paid. The average balance of certificate accounts increased $80.0 million (5%), while the average rate paid declined 3 basis points (1%) resulting in a $2.9 million (5%) increase in related interest expense. Interest expense on short-term borrowed funds increased $3.2 million (484%) as an increase in average balance of $74.3 million (444%) combined with a 34 basis point (7%) increase in the average rate paid. Net interest income for the first nine months of 1997 increased $7.5 million (8%) and equaled $101.0 million. The increase in net interest income arose as a widening net interest spread and margin of 2 basis points (1%) and 7 basis points (2%), respectively, combined with an increase in net interest-earning assets of $53.1 million (18%). Provision for Loan Losses The provision for loan losses amounted to $1.8 million and $5.4 million for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 1997, respectively, compared with $1.4 million and $4.3 million a year ago. The increases are primarily a function of the increased outstanding balance of loans receivable. The Bank utilizes the provision for loan losses to maintain an allowance for loan losses that it deems appropriate to provide for known and inherent risks in its loan portfolio. In determining the adequacy of its allowance for loan losses, management takes into account the current status of the Bank's loan portfolio and changes in appraised values of collateral as well as general economic conditions. The Bank's allowance for loan losses totaled $26.5 million (0.97% of loans receivable and 83.43% of nonperforming loans) at September 30, 1997, compared with $24.1 million (0.94% of loans receivable and 80.88% of nonperforming loans) at December 31, 1996. The increase in the allowance during the first nine months of 1997 was the net result of a provision for loan losses of $5.4 million reduced by net chargeoffs of $3.1 million. Noninterest Income Noninterest income totaled $3.3 million and $10.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1997, respectively, increases of $0.4 (13%) and $1.0 (12%) from the comparable periods last year. Service charges on deposit accounts which totaled $1.7 million for the quarter and $4.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1997, increased $0.3 million (21%) and $0.7 million (17%) over the comparable 1996 periods, respectively. The increases are the combined result of increased fees charged by the Bank for certain deposit services such as handling returned checks as well as the higher level of deposit accounts related primarily to the expansion of the Bank's Marble Division in Vermont to include branches acquired from Green Mountain. Net security transactions for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 include a $0.3 million April 1997 partial recovery of the Nationar investment that was written off in 1995. Brokerage and insurance commissions increased $0.2 million (11%) for the nine month period and were essentially flat for the three month period ended September 30, 1997, as compared with the comparable 1996 period. Noninterest Expense Noninterest expense decreased $9.4 million (31%) and totaled $21.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 1997, compared with $30.6 million for the same period in 1996. For the first nine months of 1997 noninterest expense of $61.1 million compared with $69.9 million in 1996, a decrease of $8.8 million (13%). Excluding the effect of the September 1996 $10.4 million assessment to recapitalize the SAIF, noninterest expense increased $1.0 million (5%) and $1.6 million (3%) for the three and nine months periods, respectively. Compensation and employee benefits totaled $10.1 million for the quarter and $30.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1997, increases of $0.4 million (4%) and $1.3 million (5%), respectively, from 1996. A net increase in salaries resulted from salaries incurred to staff branches acquired from Green Mountain, other increases in staff necessary to support the formation of ALBANK Commercial and the effect of annual merit increases beginning in March. The net increase in salaries expense for the third quarter of 1997 was somewhat reduced by declines in expenses incurred for temporary help of $0.1 million (74%) and overtime salaries of $0.1 million (26%). Corresponding declines for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 were $0.3 million (67%) and $0.1 million (16%), respectively. Net occupancy expense for the third quarter of 1997 increased $0.3 million (11%) to $2.5 million primarily as a combined result of increased depreciation and tax payments of branches acquired from Green Mountain as well as rental expenses relating to the expanded branch network. Similarly, for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 net occupancy expense increased $0.6 million (8%). Increased furniture, fixtures and equipment expense of $0.3 million (24%) and $1.0 million (26%) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1997, is primarily the result of depreciation of equipment used to assimilate branches acquired into the Bank's data processing system. Excluding the $10.4 million expense incurred in September 1996 to recapitalize the SAIF, Federal deposit insurance premiums declined $0.8 million (70%) for the three months ended September 30, 1997, and $2.4 million (69%) for the nine months ended September 30, 1997, compared with the previous year. At September 30, 1997, approximately 34% of the Bank's deposits, including all of the deposits acquired in the Green Mountain acquisition, were insured by the BIF. The remainder of the Bank's deposits were insured by the SAIF. In September 1996, the Bank recognized as expense a $10.4 million assessment to recapitalize the SAIF. As a result of the one-time special assessment, the SAIF insurance rate was reduced to $0.063 per $100 of deposit for 1997 from $0.230 per $100 for the same period last year. BIF rates were $0.013 per $100 during the first nine months of 1997 and were effectively zero for the first nine months of 1996. Professional, legal and other fees declined $0.3 million (31%) and totaled $0.7 million for the third quarter of 1997 primarily as a result of lower legal fees. For the nine months ended September 30, 1997 professional, legal and other fees increased $0.1 million (4%) to total $2.4 million . Telephone, postage and printing expense changed slightly in the third quarter and the first nine months of 1997, as compared to the prior year and totaled $1.1 million and $3.3 million, respectively. The Company was able to offset additional expenses related to the operation of an expanded branch network with managed cost reductions in this area. The increases in goodwill amortization of $0.1 million (18%) for the three months ended September 30, 1997 and $0.4 million (19%) for the nine months ended September 30, 1997, were related to the amortization of goodwill resulting from the Green Mountain acquisition. Capital securities expense for the third quarter and first nine months of 1997 totaled $1.2 million and $1.5 million, respectively and is related to the Corporation-obligated mandatorily redeemable capital securities of subsidiary trust issued on June 6, 1997. Other noninterest expense of $2.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 1997, represented a decrease of $0.3 million (10%) below prior year levels. For the first nine months of 1997 other noninterest expense declined $0.9 million (10%) and totaled $8.0 million. These declines occurred primarily as a result of reductions of other real estate expense of $0.1 million (16%) and $0.7 million (30%) for the three and nine month periods, respectively and a reduction of $0.2 million (40%) in insurance expense in the first nine months of 1997. The ratios of noninterest expense, excluding capital securities expense and the 1996 one-time special SAIF assessment, to average assets were 2.18% and 2.25% on an annualized basis for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1997, compared with 2.40% and 2.37% for the same periods last year. The ratios of noninterest expense net of noninterest income, excluding net security transactions, capital securities expense and the 1996 one-time special SAIF assessment, to average assets were 1.82% and 1.88% on an annualized basis for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1997, respectively, compared with 2.05% and 2.01% for the comparable periods a year ago. The efficiency ratio measures noninterest expense (excluding amortization of intangibles, real estate owned-related expense, capital securities expense and the 1996 one-time special SAIF assessment) as a percentage of net interest income plus noninterest income (exclusive of net security transactions and real estate owned-related income). The efficiency ratios for the quarters ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 were 49.12% and 54.90%, respectively, while the efficiency ratios for the first nine months of 1997 and 1996 were 50.56% and 54.41%, respectively. Income Tax Expense Income tax expense for the three months ended September 30, 1997, totaled $5.5 million, a $4.9 million (755%) increase over the same period of the prior year. For the first nine months of 1997, income tax expense was $16.4 million, an increase of $5.3 million (48%) from the comparable 1996 period. The above increases in income tax expense were primarily related to the reduction of $4.0 million in income taxes related to the $10.4 million expense to recapitalize the SAIF realized in September 1996. The Company's effective tax rates for the third quarter and first nine months of 1997 were 37.0% and 36.8%, respectively, compared with 28.1% and 39.2% in 1996. The lower effective tax rate for the nine month period resulted from the combined effect of Federal low income housing and historic preservation tax credits and downward trends in effective state franchise tax rates. Part II		OTHER INFORMATION Item 1.		Legal Proceedings 		The Holding Company and the Bank are not engaged in any legal 					proceedings of a material nature at the present time. Item 2.		Changes in Securities 		None. Item 3.		Defaults upon Senior Securities 		None. Item 4.		Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 		None. Item 5.		Other Information 		None. Item 6.		Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 	(a) Exhibits 		The following exhibit is filed as part of this report: 		Regulation S-K Exhibit 		Reference Number 		11.1	 				Statement regarding Computation of 							Per Share Earnings 	(b)	Reports on Form 8-K 		None. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. 							ALBANK Financial Corporation 		 						 (Registrant) DATE:	 November 14, 1997 			BY:	 /s/ Herbert G. Chorbajian 							Herbert G. Chorbajian 							Chairman of the Board, 							President and Chief Executive Officer 							(Duly Authorized Officer) DATE:	 November 14, 1997	 		BY: /s/ Richard J. Heller 							Richard J. Heller 							Executive Vice President and 								 	Chief Financial Officer 							(Principal Financial Officer) ALBANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Form 10-Q Exhibit Index 									 									 Regulation S-K Exhibit					 	 	Exhibit Reference Number 					 		Number 	 11 		11.1	 Statement regarding Computation of 				 Per Share Earnings			 	 11.1 ALBANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Form 10-Q Statement regarding Computation of Per Share Earnings Three Months Nine Months Ended September 30, Ended September 30, Exhibit 11.1 1997 1996 1997 1996 1. Net income $ 9,378,449 1,648,267 28,136,417 17,194,144 2. Weighted average common shares outstanding 12,842,541 13,135,591 12,829,339 13,430,541 3. Weighted average common stock equivalents due to the dilutive effect of stock options when utilizing the treasury stock method. Per share market price is based on the average per share market price for the period. 1,073,827 882,246 1,057,528 882,871 4. Total weighted average common shares and common stock equivalents outstanding for primary earnings per share computation 13,916,368 14,017,837 13,886,867 14,313,412 5. Primary earnings per share $ 0.67 0.12 2.03 1.20 6. Weighted average common shares outstanding 12,842,541 13,135,591 12,829,339 13,430,541 7. Weighted average common stock equivalents due to the dilutive effect of stock options when utilizing the treasury stock method. Per share market price used is the greater of the average market price for the period or the end-of-period market price per share. 1,105,310 919,529 1,131,343 935,429 8. Total weighted average common shares and common stock equivalents outstanding for fully diluted earnings per share computation 13,947,851 14,055,120 13,960,682 14,365,970 9. Fully diluted earnings per share $ 0.67 0.12 2.02 1.20