UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 __________________________________ FORM 10-Q __________________________________ (Mark One) X Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the ________ Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 1997 Transition Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the ________ Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Commission File Number: 1-10991 VALASSIS COMMUNICATIONS, INC. (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) Delaware 38-2760940 (State or Other Jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification Number) Incorporation or Organization) 19975 VICTOR PARKWAY LIVONIA, MICHIGAN 48152 (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) TELEPHONE NUMBER: (313) 591-3000 (REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE) ______________________________________________________ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and, (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days: Yes X No _______ _______ As of July 31, 1997, there were 40,166,000 shares of the Registrant's Common Stock outstanding. 1 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements VALASSIS COMMUNICATIONS, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) June 30, December 31, ASSETS 1997 1996 _________ ___________ (unaudited) (note) Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 40,104 $ 60,172 Accounts receivable (less allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,188 at June 30, 1997 and $684 at December 31, 1996) 70,495 92,745 Inventories: Raw materials 14,177 6,091 Work in progress 6,509 14,734 Prepaid expenses and other 3,116 1,931 Deferred income taxes 2,088 2,088 _________ _________ Total current assets 136,489 177,761 _________ _________ Property, plant and equipment, at cost: Land and buildings 20,436 19,991 Machinery and equipment 110,082 108,800 Office furniture and equipment 18,589 17,782 Automobiles 984 887 Leasehold improvements 6,745 1,458 _________ _________ 156,836 148,918 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization (114,816) (114,100) _________ _________ Net property, plant and equipment 42,020 34,818 _________ _________ Intangible assets: Goodwill 67,964 68,594 Other intangibles 83,706 83,706 _________ _________ 151,670 152,300 Less accumulated amortization (100,340) (96,396) _________ _________ Net intangible assets 51,330 55,904 _________ _________ Other assets (primarily debt issuance costs) 2,306 5,251 _________ _________ Total assets $232,145 $273,734 ========== ======== 2 VALASSIS COMMUNICATIONS, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS, CONTINUED (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT 1997 1996 __________ ____________ (unaudited) (note) Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 67,555 $ 67,251 Accrued interest 5,540 6,066 Income taxes payable 1,593 1,124 Accrued expenses 30,356 22,435 Progress billings 32,637 57,234 Current portion, long-term debt --- 7,290 _________ __________ Total current liabilities 137,681 161,400 _________ __________ Long-term debt 383,207 395,865 Deferred income taxes 2,565 2,565 Minority interest 14 498 Stockholders' deficit: Common stock of $.01 par value. Authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued 43,633,299 at June 30, 1997 and 43,407,906 at December 31, 1996; outstanding 40,250,099 at June 30, 1997 and 42,077,196 at December 31, 1996 436 434 Additional paid-in capital 45,208 41,337 Accumulated deficit (272,513) (306,555) Foreign currency translations (88) (260) Treasury stock, at cost (3,383,200 shares at June 30, 1997 and 1,330,800 shares at December 31, 1996) (64,365) (21,550) __________ _________ Total stockholders' deficit (291,322) (286,594) __________ _________ Total liabilities and stockholders' deficit $ 232,145 $ 273,734 ========== ========= <FN> NOTE: The balance sheet at December 31, 1996 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 VALASSIS COMMUNICATIONS, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) (UNAUDITED) QUARTER ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED ___________________ ____________________ JUNE 30, JUNE 30, JUNE 30, JUNE 30, 1997 1996 1997 1996 -------- --------- -------- ---------- REVENUES: Net sales $164,038 $162,117 $353,135 $342,113 Other 216 534 1,078 1,071 ________ _________ ________ ________ 164,254 162,651 354,213 343,184 ________ _________ ________ _________ COST AND EXPENSES: Cost of products sold 106,037 116,994 229,677 251,284 Selling, general and administrative 24,677 16,994 41,712 33,490 Amortization of intangible assets 2,015 2,058 4,526 4,125 Interest 9,241 9,892 19,340 20,155 Minority interest 6 7 16 (36) ________ ________ ________ ________ Earnings before income taxes 22,278 16,706 58,942 34,166 ________ ________ ________ ________ Income taxes 10,534 6,700 24,900 13,700 ________ ________ ________ ________ Net earnings $ 11,744 $ 10,006 $ 34,042 $ 20,466 ======== ======== ======= ======== Net earnings per common share $ .29 $ .23 $ .82 $ .47 ======== ======== ======== ========= Shares used in computing net earnings per share 40,985,926 43,166,929 41,456,819 43,238,751 ========== ========== ========== ========== <FN> See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements 4 VALASSIS COMMUNICATIONS, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) SIX MONTHS ENDED ______________________ JUNE 30, JUNE 30, 1997 1996 _________ _________ CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net earnings $ 34,042 $ 20,466 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 7,850 7,638 Provision for losses on accounts receivable 451 300 Minority interest 16 105 (Gain)/loss on sale of property, plant and equipment (207) 208 Changes in assets and liabilities which increase (decrease) cash flow: Accounts receivable 21,799 (7,124) Inventories 139 3,312 Prepaid expenses and other (1,185) (329) Other assets 2,945 (357) Accounts payable 304 354 Accrued expenses and interest 7,395 (3,147) Income taxes 469 (472) Progress billings (24,597) (15,327) ________ ________ Total adjustments 15,379 (14,839) ________ ________ Net cash provided by operating activities 49,421 5,627 ________ ________ CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Additions to property, plant and equipment (10,453) (2,976) Return of capital to minority shareholder of Valcheck (500) ---- Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment 224 86 Other 172 36 __________ _________ Net cash used in investing activities (10,557) (2,854) __________ _________ CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Repayment of long-term debt (19,990) (13,000) Proceeds from the issuance of common stock 3,873 805 Purchase of treasury shares (42,815) (6,550) ________ _________ Net cash used in financing activities (58,932) (18,745) ________ _________ Net decrease in cash (20,068) (15,972) Cash at beginning of period 60,172 34,408 ________ _________ Cash at end of period $40,104 $18,436 ======== ========= SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid during the period for interest $19,866 $20,514 Cash paid during the period for income taxes $24,431 $14,172 Dividends declared but unpaid $ --- $ --- <FN> See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 VALASSIS COMMUNICATIONS, INC. Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the information contained herein reflects all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the information presented. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature, except as noted below in footnote 5. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the fiscal year. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - INVENTORIES Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market (net realizable value). Cost has been principally determined by the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method. As a result of decreases in material costs compared to prior years, LIFO inventories at June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996 were written down by $2,951,000 and $1,701,000, respectively, which represents the excess of LIFO costs over market. There was no LIFO impact on results of operations for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 1997, and the effect on the quarter and six months ended June 30, 1996 was to reduce paper expense by $2,775,000 and $2,905,000, respectively. 3. CONTINGENCIES The Company is involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position. 4. EARNINGS PER SHARE The Company will be required to adopt Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128-Earnings per Share effective for the annual period ending after December 15, 1997. This standard revises the calculation of EPS and will require the Company to report diluted EPS in addition to basic EPS. Basic EPS is based on the average shares outstanding while diluted EPS gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding. Under SFAS No. 128, the Company's basic and diluted EPS amounts would have been $.29 and $.28, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 1997, and $.82 and $.81, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 1997. Both the Company's basic and diluted EPS amounts for the three months and six months ended June 30, 1996 would have been identical to the EPS amounts presented in its consolidated statements of operations. 5. UNUSUAL ITEMS During the quarter ended June 30, 1997 the Company recorded a one-time, pre-tax charge of $7.3 million ($6.4 million, net of taxes) for a non-recurring, special payment to certain VCI executives, funded by Consolidated Press Holdings, the selling shareholder of the Company's secondary offering. A portion of this charge is considered non-deductible, resulting in a tax rate for the quarter that is higher than would normally be expected. 6 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. Certain statements under the caption "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations", constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such factors include, among others, the following: a new competitor in the Company's core free-standing insert business and consequent price competition; an increase in the Company's paper costs, new technology that would make free-standing inserts less attractive; a shift in customer preference for different promotional materials, promotional strategies or coupon delivery modes, including in-store advertising systems and other forms of coupon delivery; or general business and economic conditions. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1997 AND JUNE 30, 1996 Total revenues for the quarter ended June 30, 1997 increased 1.0% to $164.3 million from $162.7 million for the year ago quarter. Total revenues rose as a result of increased volume due to the publication of one additional FSI program and slightly higher pricing in the core FSI product. Free-standing insert (FSI) revenue increased nearly 8% for the quarter ended June 30, 1997, rising to $130.2 million from $120.7 million for the quarter ended June 30, 1996. FSI pricing showed a modest improvement, and volume and market share were both up for the second quarter of 1997. After a strong first quarter, VIP revenue was down 17% from $23.1 million for the second quarter 1996 to $19.1 million for the same quarter in 1997, due to the variable timing of orders. ROP revenue was $3.8 million for the quarter, versus $7.6 million in the prior year quarter. The decrease in ROP revenue was due to several large ROP promotions in the health and beauty aid category in the second quarter of last year, which were not present for the quarter ended June 30, 1997. Paper costs were down significantly from the year ago period, resulting in an overall increase in the gross profit margin to 35.4% in the quarter ended June 30, 1997, from 28.1% in the same quarter last year. Management anticipates small increases in paper prices during the second half of 1997. Print and media costs were relatively flat on a unit basis. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to $24.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 1997, from $17.0 million in the comparable period of 1996. The three months ended June 30, 1997, includes a one-time charge of $7.3 million, for a non-recurring special payment to certain VCI executives, funded by Consolidated Press Holdings (CPH), the selling shareholder of the Company's secondary offering. Without this one-time charge, SG&A would have been $17.4 million in the quarter ended June 30, 1997, a 2.4% increase from the year-ago quarter. Management expects selling, general and administrative expenses to remain at these levels, excluding this one-time charge, during the remainder of the year. The effective tax rate for the quarter ended June 30, 1997 was 47% compared to 40% in the quarter ended June 30, 1996. The increase in the rate was due to a portion of the special one-time charge referred to above being considered non-deductible. 7 Net earnings were $11.7 million, compared to $10.0 million for the same quarter last year. Net earnings rose primarily as a result of strong FSI volume and favorable paper prices. SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1997 AND JUNE 30, 1996 The Company's revenue for the first six months of 1997 was up 3.2% to $354.2 million, as compared to $343.2 million for the same period in 1996. This increase was fueled by an 2.1% gain in FSI revenue from $265.9 million in the first six months of 1996, to $271.6 million in the comparable 1997 period. FSI revenue rose as a result of higher volume due, in part, to improved market share and slightly improved pricing during the first six months of 1997. In addition, stronger VIP, ROP and Sampling sales all contributed to the overall increase in revenue. VIP revenue was up 6.2% to $44.3 million for the first six months of 1997, as compared to $41.7 million in the same period of 1996. VIP's growth was spurred by increased promotions by several major customers, along with stronger demand for VIP's expanded product line. Sampling revenue rose 6.5% from $10.1 million for the first six months of 1996, to $10.8 million for the first six months of 1997. Demand for the Newspac and Newspouch sampling products remain strong. ROP revenue increased 27.2% to $14.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 1997, compared to $11.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 1996, due to continued demand particularly in the health and beauty category. Gross margin increased 31.3% from 26.8% during the first six months of 1996, to 35.2% for the same period of 1997, as increased sales were coupled with significant declines in paper costs. Although the Company has experienced lower paper costs in 1997 versus a year ago, paper prices have increased slightly in the first half of 1997. Management expects a further, small paper price increase in 1997. Selling, general and administrative expenses rose $41.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 1997, compared with $33.5 million for the same period last year. The six months ended June 30, 1997, includes a one-time charge of $7.3 million, for a non-recurring special payment to certain VCI executives, funded by Consolidated Press Holdings (CPH), the selling shareholder of the Company's secondary offering. Without this one-time charge, SG&A would have increased 3% for the six months ended June 30, 1997. The effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 1997 was 42% compared with 40% for the six months ended June 30, 1996. The increase was due to a portion of the special one-time charge referred to above being considered non-deductible. For the six months, net earnings were $34.0 million, versus $20.5 million for the same six months last year. The increase in net earnings is attributable to increased volume and pricing in the FSI business, combined with the increased volume of VIP, ROP and Sampling sales, as well as significantly lower paper costs. FINANCIAL CONDITION, LIQUIDITY AND SOURCES OF CAPITAL Cash and cash equivalents totaled $40.1 million at June 30, 1997, down $20.1 million from December 31, 1996. The Company repurchased 2,052,400 shares of common stock and $13.0 million of the Company's long-term debt during the six months ended June 30, 1997. Cash flow from operating activities increased from $5.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 1996 to $49.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 1997. This increase was mainly due to increased earnings and other positive working capital changes. 8 The Company had the ability as of June 30, 1997 to incur $40.0 million of additional indebtedness under its existing credit facility. The Company has scheduled principal payments on indebtedness of $128.5 million on March 15, 1999 and $255.0 million on December 1, 2003. The Company intends to use cash generated by operations to meet interest and principal repayment obligations, for general corporate purposes, to reduce its indebtedness and from time to time repurchase stock through the Company's stock repurchase program. On May 30, 1997, Valcheck Company (a partnership owned 80% indirectly by the Company and 20% by a third party) exercised a put option for $5.00 per share in connection with 500,000 shares of common stock of Artistic Greetings, Inc. it received as partial consideration for its sale of its check business in 1995. Accordingly, it received $2.5 million on June 30, 1997, 20% of which has been paid to the third party investor. Management believes the Company will generate sufficient funds from operations and will have sufficient lines of credit available to meet current anticipated liquidity needs, including interest and required principal payments on indebtedness. 10 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders a. The Company held its Annual Meeting of Shareholders on May 20, 1997. The following matters were voted upon at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders: Item 4b. 1. The election of the nominees for directors who will serve for a term to expire at the next Annual Meeting of Stockholders or until their respective successors have been duly elected and qualified was voted on by the stockholders. The nominees, all of whom were elected and the vote tabulations certified by the Inspector of Election with respect thereto, were: DIRECTOR FOR WITHHELD BROKER NON VOTES David A. Brandon 40,039,944 129,130 0 Graham A. Cubbin* 40,039,944 129,485 0 Mark C. Davis 40,046,044 123,030 0 Jon M. Huntsman, Jr. 40,046,444 123,630 0 James D. Packer* 40,046,644 122,430 0 Brian M. Powers	 39,269,089 899,985 0 Robert L. Recchia 40,046,651 122,423 0 Alan A. Schultz	 40,046,144 122,930 0 Faith Whittlesey 40,045,171 123,903 0 2. A proposal to ratify the re-appointment of Ernst & Young, LLP, Detroit, Michigan, as auditors of the Company for the 1997 fiscal year was approved by the stockholders. 	The Inspector of Election certified the following vote: FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN BROKER NON VOTES 40,150,784 7,901 10,389 0 [FN] * On July 3, 1997, Graham A. Cubbin and James D. Packer (both of whom were affiliated with Conpress International (Netherlands Antilles) N.V., the Company's former majority stockholder) resigned from the Company's Board of Directors. 11 Item 5. Other Information On July 8, 1997, the Company's former majority stockholder, Conpress International (Netherlands Antilles) N.V. (the "Selling Stockholder"), sold its entire stock ownership (20,173,800 shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share) in the Company at $24 per share through an underwritten offering (the "Offering"). The Company did not receive any of the proceeds from the Offering. In connection with the Offering, Graham A. Cubbin and James D. Packer (both affiliated with the Selling Stockholder) have resigned from the Company's Board of Directors. In addition, David A. Brandon was appointed Chairman of the Board of Directors replacing Brian M. Powers, the Company's former Chairman. Mr. Powers remains a member of the Company's Board of Directors. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K a. Exhibits The following exhibits are included herein: (10.18) Form of Registration Rights Agreement between the Company and Conpress International (Netherlands Antilles) N.V. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-3 No. 333-28685). (10.19) Assignment of Stock Option Agreement dated June 5, 1997 among Conpress Cayman, LDC., Consolidated Press International Limited, Compress International (Netherlands Antilles) N.V. and the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to the Company's Registration Statement No. 333- 28685). (10.25)(d) Waiver to Revolving Credit Agreement dated June 23, 1997 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25(d) to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-3 No. 333-28685). (27) Financial Data Schedule b. Forms 8-K The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the three months ended June 30, 1997. 12 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Dated: August 11, 1997 Valassis Communications, Inc. (Registrant) ---------------------------------- By: /s/Robert L. Recchia Robert L. Recchia V.P. of Finance - Chief Financial Officer Signing on behalf of the Registrant and as principal financial officer 13