UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 1996 Commission file number 001-11015 THE DIAL CORP (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) DELAWARE 36-1169950 (State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Incorporation or Organization) Identification No.) DIAL TOWER, PHOENIX, ARIZONA 85077 (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code (602)207-4000 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all Exchange Act reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No --------- --------- As of April 30, 1996, 94,498,959 shares of Common Stock ($1.50 par value) were outstanding. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements THE DIAL CORP CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET March 31, December 31, (000 omitted) 1996 1995 ----------- ----------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 26,219 $ 23,370 Receivables, less allowance of $20,066 and $18,895 234,338 210,290 Inventories 252,721 241,338 Deferred income taxes 65,006 64,514 Other current assets 44,411 46,420 ---------- ---------- 622,695 585,932 Funds, agents' receivables and current maturities of investments restricted for payment service obligations, after eliminating $90,000 invested in Dial commercial paper 556,750 786,081 ---------- ---------- Total current assets 1,179,445 1,372,013 Investments restricted for payment service obligations 877,655 880,035 Property and equipment 855,569 857,884 Other investments and assets 103,118 106,590 Deferred income taxes 149,509 145,500 Intangibles 857,730 863,164 ---------- ---------- $ 4,023,026 $ 4,225,186 ========== ========== March 31, December 31, (000 omitted, except number of shares) 1996 1995 ---------- ---------- LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Short-term bank loans $ 309 $ 317 Accounts payable 248,935 233,253 Accrued compensation 66,049 85,949 Other current liabilities 303,395 312,254 Current portion of long-term debt 77,338 78,000 ---------- ---------- 696,026 709,773 Payment service obligations 1,528,140 1,739,508 ---------- ---------- Total current liabilities 2,224,166 2,449,281 Long-term debt 822,733 814,294 Pension and other benefits 325,592 325,416 Other deferred items and insurance reserves 48,011 50,459 Minority interests 30,220 30,970 $4.75 Redeemable preferred stock 6,599 6,597 Common stock and other equity: Common stock, $1.50 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 97,108,724 shares issued 145,663 145,663 Additional capital 352,146 362,205 Retained income 332,501 322,439 Cumulative translation adjustments (18,064) (18,380) Unearned employee benefits (192,778) (213,996) Unrealized (loss) gain on securities available for sale, net of tax (5,334) 1,456 Common stock in treasury, at cost, 2,697,234 and 2,877,500 shares (48,429) (51,218) ---------- ---------- Total common stock and other equity 565,705 548,169 ---------- ---------- $ 4,023,026 $ 4,225,186 ========== ========== <FN> See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. THE DIAL CORP STATEMENT OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME Three months ended March 31, 1996 1995 (000 omitted, except per share data) ---------- ---------- REVENUES $ 936,413 $ 858,197 ---------- ---------- Costs and expenses: Costs of sales and services 866,591 794,337 Unallocated corporate expense and other items, net 11,640 11,149 Interest expense 19,955 18,427 Minority interests 31 63 ---------- ---------- 898,217 823,976 ---------- ---------- Income before income taxes 38,196 34,221 Income taxes 13,702 12,714 ---------- ---------- Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle 24,494 21,507 Cumulative effect, net of tax benefit of $7,554, to January 1, 1995, of initial application of SFAS No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of" (17,696) ---------- ---------- NET INCOME $ 24,494 $ 3,811 ========== ========== INCOME PER COMMON SHARE: Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle $ 0.27 $ 0.24 Cumulative effect, to January 1, 1995, of initial application of SFAS No. 121 (0.20) ---------- ---------- NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE $ 0.27 $ 0.04 ========== ========== Dividends declared per common share $ 0.16 $ 0.15 ========== ========== Average outstanding common and equivalent shares 90,783 87,956 ========== ========== <FN> See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. THE DIAL CORP STATEMENT OF RETAINED INCOME Three months ended March 31, 1996 1995 (000 omitted) ---------- ---------- Balance, beginning of year $ 322,439 $ 393,233 Net income 24,494 3,811 Dividends on common and preferred shares (14,432) (13,214) ---------- ---------- Balance, end of period $ 332,501 $ 383,830 ========== ========== <FN> See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. THE DIAL CORP STATEMENT OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS Three months ended March 31, 1996 1995 (000 omitted) ---------- ---------- CASH FLOWS PROVIDED (USED) BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 24,494 $ 3,811 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 29,878 29,202 Deferred income taxes 974 3,699 Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle 17,696 Other noncash items, net 2,121 3,293 Change in operating assets and liabilities: Receivables and inventories (40,106) (10,149) Payment service assets and obligations, net 41,196 45,526 Accounts payable and accrued compensation (4,218) (80,105) Other assets and liabilities, net (7,274) (840) ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by operating activities 47,065 12,133 ---------- ---------- CASH FLOWS PROVIDED (USED) BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Capital expenditures (20,928) (14,571) Purchase of cruise ship previously leased (39,447) Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired (5,898) Proceeds from sales of property and equipment 834 515 Investments restricted for payment service obligations: Proceeds from sales and maturities of securities classified as available for sale 215,962 107,283 Purchases of securities classified as available for sale (155,780) (139,599) Purchases of securities classified as held to maturity (91,511) (4,516) Other, net (162) (318) ---------- ---------- Net cash used by investing activities (51,585) (96,551) ---------- ---------- CASH FLOWS PROVIDED (USED) BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from long-term borrowings 15,000 Payments on long-term borrowings (3,106) (48) Net change in short-term borrowings 10,836 30,622 Dividends on common and preferred stock (14,432) (13,214) Proceeds from sale of treasury stock 13,077 9,039 Net change in receivables sold 2,248 25,000 Cash payments on interest rate swaps (1,254) (1,922) ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by financing activities 7,369 64,477 ---------- ---------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 2,849 (19,941) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year 23,370 33,222 ---------- ---------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD $ 26,219 $ 13,281 ========== ========== <FN> See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. THE DIAL CORP NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE A--Basis of Preparation This information should be read in conjunction with the financial statements set forth in The Dial Corp Annual Report to Stockholders for the year ended December 31, 1995. Accounting policies utilized in the preparation of the financial information presented herein are the same as set forth in The Dial Corp's annual financial statements except as modified for interim accounting policies which are within the guidelines set forth in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 28. The interim consolidated financial information is unaudited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring accruals, necessary to present fairly Dial's financial position as of March 31, 1996, and the results of operations and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 have been included. Interim results of operations are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the full year. In February 1996, Dial's Board of Directors approved in principle (subject to final approval) a tax-free spin-off of its consumer products business from its services business. The separation is expected to be completed by the end of 1996. The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Dial and all of its subsidiaries. Certain reclassifications have been made to prior year's financial statements to conform to 1996 classifications. NOTE B--Investments Restricted for Payment Service Obligations Investments restricted for payment service obligations includes the following debt and equity securities: March 31, December 31, 1996 1995 (000 omitted) ------------ ----------- Securities available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $641,569 and $701,143) $ 632,825 $ 703,450 Securities held to maturity, at amortized cost (fair value of $277,084 and $191,186) 281,749 190,271 ----------- ----------- 914,574 893,721 Less current maturities (36,919) (13,686) ----------- ----------- $ 877,655 $ 880,035 =========== =========== NOTE C--Debt At March 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995, Dial classified as long- term debt $388 million and $377 million, respectively, of short- term borrowings supported by unused commitments under long-term revolving credit agreements. NOTE D--Income Taxes A reconciliation of the provision for income taxes and the amount that would be computed using statutory federal income tax rates on income before income taxes for the three months ended March 31, is as follows: 1996 1995 (000 omitted) ------------ ------------ Computed income taxes at statutory federal income tax rate of 35% $ 13,369 $ 11,977 Nondeductible goodwill amortization 1,115 1,167 Minority interests 11 22 State income taxes 1,407 1,008 Tax-exempt income (2,831) (2,238) Other, net 631 778 ----------- ----------- Provision for income taxes $ 13,702 $ 12,714 =========== =========== NOTE E--Supplementary Information--Revenues and Operating Income Three months ended March 31, ----------------------------------------------------- Revenues Operating Income ------------------------- -------------------------- 1996 1995 1996 1995 (000 omitted) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Consumer Products $ 352,392 $ 337,862 $ 36,342 $ 33,802 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Services: Airline Catering and Services 193,263 184,456 11,791 11,026 Convention Services 195,012 154,397 17,134 15,001 Travel and Leisure and Payment Services (1) 195,746 181,482 4,555 4,031 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total Services (1) 584,021 520,335 33,480 30,058 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total principal business segments $ 936,413 $ 858,197 69,822 63,860 =========== =========== Unallocated corporate expense and other items, net (11,640) (11,149) ----------- ----------- $ 58,182 $ 52,711 =========== =========== <FN> (1) Dial's payment services subsidiary is investing increasing amounts in tax- exempt securities. On a fully taxable equivalent basis, revenues and operating income would be higher by $4,355,000 for the 1996 quarter and $3,443,000 for the 1995 quarter, respectively. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Results: On February 15, 1996, The Dial Corp ("Dial") announced that its Board of Directors had approved a proposal for a strategic restructuring which would separate Dial's consumer products and services businesses so that each would become an independent and more focused publicly traded company. Common stockholders are expected to receive a dividend of one share of the consumer products company for each Dial common share owned on the record date (the "Distribution"). The proposed restructuring plan, which was approved in principle, is subject to final approval by the Board of Directors and to certain conditions, including the receipt of a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service that the Distribution will be tax-free and confirmation that each of the two separate companies will retain investment-grade credit ratings. Comparison of First Quarter of 1996 with First Quarter of 1995: In the first quarter of 1996, revenues increased 9.1 percent to $936.4 million from $858.2 million in the 1995 quarter. Net income for the first quarter of 1996 was $24.5 million, or $0.27 per share, compared to net income of $3.8 million, or $0.04 per share, in the 1995 first quarter. The 1995 first quarter is after deducting a one-time non-cash charge of $17.7 million, or $0.20 per share, to record the cumulative effect to January 1, 1995, of the initial application of SFAS No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of." Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle was $24.5 million in 1996, up 13.9 percent from $21.5 million in the first quarter of 1995. Income per share before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle increased 12.5 percent to $0.27 per share in 1996 from 1995's $0.24 per share. Income per share did not increase at the same rate as income as there were 2.8 million more average common and equivalent shares outstanding in 1996 than in the 1995 quarter, due primarily to the effects of stock option exercises and other issuances related to employee benefit and dividend reinvestment plans. Consumer Products First quarter revenues of the Consumer Products group increased 4.3 percent to $352.4 million from the 1995 quarter's $337.9 million, while operating income increased 7.5 percent to $36.3 million from 1995's $33.8 million. Operating margins improved to 10.3 percent in 1996 from 10 percent in the 1995 first quarter. Personal Care division's first quarter revenues increased $11 million over those of 1995. The revenue increase was attributed to new products and increased consumer consumption of all Dial soaps. The decline in operating income of $300,000 was a result of higher marketing and advertising expenses to support the Dial brands. Food division's revenues increased $5.2 million over those of the 1995 first quarter, principally due to the effects of the 1995 inventory reduction program which resulted in lower revenues in 1995. Operating income decreased $700,000 from that of last year's quarter due primarily to higher meat costs in 1996. Household division's first quarter 1996 revenues and operating income decreased $3.9 million and $400,000, respectively, from those of 1995's quarter, caused by softness in fabric care business and the discontinuation of liquid bleach and private label products, partially offset by strong growth in Renuzit sales. Detergent division's 1996 revenues increased $500,000 from those of 1995's first quarter, with increases in Purex and Trend liquid detergents offset by decreases in dry detergents. Operating income increased $3.2 million in the same period due to lower manufacturing costs and reduced transportation and delivery expenses. First quarter 1996 revenues and operating income of the International division increased $1.7 million and $700,000, respectively, over those of the 1995 first quarter due to higher exports to Canada and the operating results contributed by a subsidiary acquired in the third quarter of 1995. Services Combined Services revenues of $584 million were 12.2 percent greater than the 1995 first quarter's $520.3 million. Operating income rose 11.4 percent to $33.5 million from $30.1 million in the 1995 first quarter, with all major components contributing to the improvement. Airline Catering and Services. First quarter revenues of the Airline Catering and Services group were $193.3 million, a 4.8 percent increase from those of the 1995 first quarter, while operating income increased 6.9 percent to $11.8 million. New business, including an eight-city contract from Continental Airlines, offset the adverse impact from severe weather conditions in the Southeast and on the East Coast which hampered operations and airline schedules during the first quarter of 1996. Operating margins improved to 6.1 percent from 1995's 6.0 percent. Convention Services. Convention Services' first quarter revenues of $195 million were 26.3 percent greater than those of the 1995 quarter, while operating income increased 14.2 percent to $17.1 million. The 1996 first quarter benefitted from the fourth quarter 1995 acquisition of Giltspur. Operating margins decreased from 9.7 percent in 1995 to 8.8 percent in 1996, due to the change in the mix of convention business as a result of the addition of Giltspur. Travel and Leisure and Payment Services. Revenues of the Travel and Leisure and Payment Services group were $195.7 million for the first quarter of 1996, up $14.3 million, or 7.9 percent, from those of the 1995 first quarter. Operating income increased 13 percent to $4.6 million. Dial's payment services subsidiary continues to invest increasing amounts in tax-exempt securities. On a fully taxable equivalent basis, revenues and operating income would have been $4.4 million and $3.4 million higher in 1996 and 1995, respectively. Operating margins on the fully taxable equivalent basis would be 4.5 percent in the first quarter of 1996, up from 4.0 percent in the 1995 first quarter. On the fully taxable equivalent basis, revenues of payment services increased $5.4 million over those of 1995's first quarter, due principally to increased investment income arising from greater fund balances. On a fully taxable equivalent basis, operating income was up $1.5 million. Canadian transportation companies' revenues increased $1.9 million over those of the 1995 first quarter, due largely to revenues contributed by a tour operation acquired in the second quarter of 1995 as well as to increased hotel occupancy in 1996. Operating income decreased $400,000 from 1995 to 1996 due to the off-season results of the acquired tour operation. Duty Free airport and shipboard concession revenues increased $13.7 million, due primarily to a revised airport concession contract as well as an increase in the number of shipboard passenger days. Operating income was about the same as that of 1995, as income under the revised airport concession arrangement continued at 1995 levels. Cruise revenues for the first quarter of 1996 increased $1.8 million over those of 1995, when drydocks for ship repairs impacted revenues. Operating results improved $2.8 million due to the increased revenues as well as lower lease expense resulting from the 1995 purchase of two cruise ships previously leased. Travel tour service revenues increased $900,000 over those of the 1995 quarter while operating results declined $300,000. The revenue increases are attributed to passenger volume increases and revenues from a small tour operation acquired in the second quarter of 1995. Operating results decreased as a result of unfavorable changes in foreign exchange rates this quarter as well as off-season operating results of the acquired tour operation. Food service revenues and operating income decreased $1 million and $1.6 million, respectively, from those of the 1995 quarter, due principally to the General Motors strike in March which temporarily closed plants served by Restaura's contract foodservice operation. Also, 1995 included income from a non- core operation which was sold in the second quarter of 1995. Unallocated Corporate Expense and Other Items, Net Unallocated corporate expense increased $500,000, or 4 percent, over that of 1995 in line with overall business growth. Interest Expense Interest expense increased $1.5 million from 1995's quarter. Although interest rates on floating-rate debt eased somewhat from the 1995 first quarter, debt levels in the first quarter of 1996 were higher than in 1995. Increased debt levels were due to expenditures for acquisitions in 1995, including Giltspur in October 1995, as well as to the purchases of the Star/Ship Majestic in February 1995 and the Star/Ship Atlantic in July 1995 (both ships were previously leased). Income Taxes The effective tax rate in the 1996 first quarter was 35.9 percent, down from 37.2 percent last year. The reduction in the effective tax rate results primarily from the increased use of tax-exempt investments by Dial's payment services subsidiary. Liquidity and Capital Resources: The Dial Corp's total debt at March 31, 1996 was $900.3 million compared with $892.6 million at December 31, 1995. The debt-to-capital ratio at March 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995 was 0.60 to 1. There were no other material changes in The Dial Corp's financial condition nor were there any substantive changes relative to matters discussed in the Liquidity and Capital Resources section of Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition as presented in The Dial Corp Annual Report to Stockholders for the year ended December 31, 1995. Recent Developments: Dial's request for a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service that the spin-off of the consumer products business from the services business is tax-free was filed March 18, 1996. The timetable for the spin-off calls for a filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission by early June 1996, at which time certain preliminary information will become publicly available. It is currently expected that the actual Distribution will occur in the fall of 1996. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders during the first quarter of 1996. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibit No. 11 - Statement Re Computation of Per Share Earnings. Exhibit No. 27 - Financial Data Schedule (b) A report on Form 8-K dated February 15, 1996 was filed by the registrant during the quarter for which this report is filed. The Form 8-K reported under Item 5 a proposal for a strategic restructuring which would separate Dial's consumer products and services businesses into two publicly traded companies. The related Press Release was filed as Exhibit 99 in Item 7 of the Form 8-K. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. THE DIAL CORP (Registrant) May 10, 1996 By /s/ Richard C. Stephan ------------------------ Richard C. Stephan Vice President-Controller (Chief Accounting Officer and Authorized Officer)