SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Quarterly period ended March 31, 2000. ----------------------------- Commission file number 000-24478. DEARBORN BANCORP, INC. ---------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Michigan 38-3073622 -------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 22290 Michigan Avenue, Dearborn, MI 48123-2247 -------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive office) (Zip Code) (313) 274-1000 -------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) N/A (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----------- ---------- Indicate the number of shares outstanding for each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of April 30, 2000. Class Shares Outstanding ----- ------------------ Common Stock 2,399,451 DEARBORN BANCORP, INC. INDEX Part I. Financial Information: Item 1. Financial Statements The following consolidated financial statements of Dearborn Bancorp, Inc. and its subsidiary included in this report are: Page ---- Independent Accountants' Report 3 Consolidated Balance Sheets - March 31, 2000, December 31, 1999 and March 31, 1999 4 Consolidated Statements of Income - For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 5 Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 6 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Liquidity and Capital 9-21 Part II. Other Information: Pursuant to SEC rules and regulations, the following item(s) are included with the Form 10-Q Report: Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 22 Pursuant to SEC rules and regulations, the following items are omitted from this Form 10-Q as inapplicable or to which the answer is negative: Item 1. Legal Proceedings Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Item 5. Other Information SIGNATURES 23 2 INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS' REPORT Board of Directors and Shareholders Dearborn Bancorp, Inc. Dearborn, Michigan We have reviewed the consolidated balance sheet of Dearborn Bancorp, Inc. as of March 31, 2000, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income and cash flows for the quarters ended March 31, 2000 and 1999. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the AICPA. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying financial statements for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. /s/ Crowe, Chizek and Company LLP Grand Rapids, Michigan May 10, 2000 3 DEARBORN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited) (Dollars, in thousands) 03/31/00 12/31/99 03/31/99 --------- --------- --------- ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents Cash and due from banks $ 2,929 $ 2,446 $ 2,705 Federal funds sold 654 4,963 8,542 --------- --------- --------- Total cash and cash equivalents 3,583 7,409 11,247 Mortgage loans held for sale 540 783 413 Investment securities, available for sale 54,739 55,022 53,899 Federal Home Loan Bank stock 381 381 -- Loans Loans 93,959 85,390 67,136 Allowance for possible credit losses (880) (781) (706) --------- --------- --------- Net loans 93,079 84,609 66,430 Premises and equipment, net 2,711 2,388 2,344 Accrued interest receivable 1,176 1,370 903 Other assets 837 736 449 --------- --------- --------- Total assets $ 157,046 $ 152,698 $ 135,685 ========= ========= ========= LIABILITIES Deposits Non-interest bearing deposits $ 14,380 $ 14,859 $ 12,341 Interest bearing deposits 108,837 104,016 94,146 --------- --------- --------- Total deposits 123,217 118,875 106,487 Other liabilities Federal funds purchased 1,100 3,000 -- Federal Home Loan Bank advances 4,000 2,000 -- Mortgage payable 486 493 511 Accrued interest payable 543 469 377 Other liabilities 648 601 452 --------- --------- --------- Total liabilities 129,994 125,438 107,827 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock - 5,000,000 shares authorized, 2,404,910 and 2,442,740 shares outstanding at March 31, 2000 and December 31, 1999 28,576 28,822 29,015 Accumulated deficit (529) (740) (1,094) Accumulated other comprehensive loss (995) (822) (63) --------- --------- --------- Total stockholders' equity 27,052 27,260 27,858 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 157,046 $ 152,698 $ 135,685 ========= ========= ========= <FN> The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 4 DEARBORN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (unaudited) Three Months Three Months (In thousands, except share and per share data) Ended Ended 03/31/00 03/31/99 ----------- ----------- Interest income Interest on loans $ 1,909 $ 1,409 Interest on investment securities, available for sale 794 651 Interest on federal funds and deposits with banks 22 76 ----------- ----------- Total interest income 2,725 2,136 Interest expense Interest on deposits 1,321 1,052 Interest on other borrowings 60 9 ----------- ----------- Total interest expense 1,381 1,061 Net interest income 1,344 1,075 Provision for possible credit losses 115 82 ----------- ----------- Net interest income after provision for possible credit losses 1,229 993 ----------- ----------- Non-interest income Service charges on deposit accounts 58 41 Fees for other services to customers 6 7 Gain on the sale of loans 61 100 Other income (1) -- ----------- ----------- Total non-interest income 124 148 Non-interest expenses Salaries and employee benefits 591 526 Occupancy and equipment expense 147 107 Advertising and marketing 31 18 Stationery and supplies 42 32 Professional services 65 53 Data processing 35 36 FDIC insurance premiums 6 3 Other operating expenses 116 97 ----------- ----------- Total non-interest expenses 1,033 872 Income before income tax provision 320 269 Income tax provision 109 93 ----------- ----------- Net income $ 211 $ 176 =========== =========== Share and per share data: Net income - basic and diluted $ 0.09 $ 0.07 Weighted average number of shares outstanding - basic 2,423,365 2,473,295 Weighted average number of shares outstanding - diluted 2,423,365 2,475,577 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 5 DEARBORN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (unaudited) Three Months Three Months (In thousands) Ended Ended 03/31/00 03/31/99 -------- -------- Net income $ 211 $ 176 Other comprehensive loss, net of tax Unrealized gains (losses) on securities Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during period (260) (81) Less: reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income -- -- Tax effects 87 32 ----- ----- Other comprehensive loss (173) (49) ----- ----- Comprehensive income $ 38 $ 127 ===== ===== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 6 DEARBORN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited) (In thousands) Three Months Three Months Ended Ended 3/31/00 3/31/99 -------- -------- Cash flows from operating activities Interest and fees received $ 2,919 $ 2,167 Interest paid (1,307) (1,022) Taxes paid (87) (195) Proceeds from sale of mortgages held for sale 4,256 6,744 Origination of mortgages held for sale (3,952) (5,846) Cash paid to suppliers and employees (862) (828) -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities 967 1,020 Cash flows from investing activities Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale -- 23,437 Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale -- 2,400 Purchases of securities available for sale (5) (29,634) Increase in loans, net of payments received (8,585) (1,113) Purchases of property and equipment (392) (26) -------- -------- Net cash (used in) investing activities (8,982) (4,936) Cash flows from financing activities Net increase (decrease) in non-interest bearing deposits (479) 1,199 Net increase in interest bearing deposits 4,821 7,716 Decrease in federal funds purchased (1,900) -- Increase in Federal Home Loan Bank advances 2,000 -- Principal payments on mortgage payable (7) (6) Purchase of treasury stock (246) -- -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 4,189 8,909 Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (3,826) 4,993 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 7,409 6,254 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period $ 3,583 $ 11,247 ======== ======== Reconciliation of net income to net cash provided by operating activities Net income $ 211 $ 176 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities Provision for possible credit losses 115 82 Depreciation and amortization expense 69 47 Accretion of discount on investment securities (1) -- Amortization of premium on investment securities 29 35 Decrease in mortgages held for sale 243 798 Decrease in interest receivable 194 30 Increase in interest payable 74 39 (Increase) in other assets (13) (75) Increase (decrease) in other liabilities 46 (112) -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities $ 967 $ 1,020 ======== ======== <FN> The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 7 DEARBORN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY FORM 10-Q (continued) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS A. Accounting and Reporting Policies The consolidated financial statements of Dearborn Bancorp, Inc. (the "Corporation") include the consolidation of its only subsidiary, Community Bank of Dearborn (the "Bank"). The accounting and reporting policies of the Corporation are in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and conform to practice within the banking industry. The consolidated financial statements of the Corporation as of March 31, 2000 and December 31, 1999 and for the three month periods ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring items which are in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim period. The operating results for the quarter are not necessarily indicative of results of operations for the entire year. The consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by the Corporation, without an audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereon included in the Corporation's 1999 Annual Report to Stockholders on Form 10-K. B. STOCK OPTION PLAN Options to buy common stock are granted to officers and employees under a Stock Option Plan which provides for issue of up to 255,000 shares. Exercise price is the market price at date of grant. The maximum option term is ten years, and options vest fully after six months from the date of grant. If an option expires or terminates without having been exercised, such option becomes available for future grant under the Plan. 8 A summary of the option activity is as follows: Weighted Weighted Average Fair Available Average Value of for Options Exercise Options Grant Outstanding Price Granted --------- ----------- -------- ----------- Outstanding at January 1, 1998 208,998 46,002 $ 8.91 Granted (33,150) 33,150 12.75 6.28 ------- ------ -------- Outstanding at December 31, 1998 175,848 79,152 10.52 Granted (71,000) 71,000 11.23 4.01 ------- ------ -------- Outstanding at December 31, 1999 104,848 150,152 10.85 Granted (60,500) 60,500 6.81 3.11 ------- ------ -------- Outstanding at March 31, 2000 44,348 210,652 9.69 ======= ======= ======== For the options outstanding at March 31, 2000, the range of exercise prices was $6.81 to $12.75 per share with a weighted-average remaining contractual term of 8.6 years. At March 31, 2000, 150,152 options were exercisable at weighted average exercise prices of $10.85 per share. Had compensation cost for stock options been measured using the fair value method of FASB Statement No. 123, net income and earnings per share would have been the pro forma amounts indicated below for the three months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 (in thousands, except per share data). The pro forma effects may increase in the future if more options are granted. For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2000 1999 ----- ----- Net income As reported $211 $176 Pro forma 136 83 Basic and diluted income per share As reported $0.09 $0.07 Pro forma $0.06 $0.03 ----- ----- 9 The pro forma effects are computed with option pricing models, using the following weighted average assumptions as of grant date. 2000 1999 ------- ------- Risk-free interest rate 6.76% 4.94% Expected option life 9 years 9 years Dividend yield 0.00% 0.00% Expected volatility of stock price 33.45% 33.45% All share and per share amounts have been adjusted for stock dividends. PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 2. - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion and analysis are intended to address significant factors affecting the financial condition and results of operations of the Corporation. The discussion provides a more comprehensive review of the financial position and operating results than can be obtained from a reading of the financial statements and footnotes presented elsewhere in this report. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contains forward-looking statements that are based on management's beliefs, assumptions, current expectations, estimates and projections about the financial services industry, the economy, and about the Corporation and Bank. Words such as "anticipates", "believes", "estimates", "expects", "forecasts", "intends", "is likely", "plans", "projects", variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward- looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions ("Future Factors") that are difficult to predict with regard to timing, extent, likelihood and degree of occurrence. Therefore, actual results and outcomes may materially differ from what may be expressed or forecasted in such forward-looking statements. The Corporation undertakes no obligation to update, amend or clarify forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events (whether anticipated or unanticipated), or otherwise. Future Factors include changes in interest rates and interest rate relationships; demand for products and services; the degree of competition by traditional and non-traditional competitors; changes in banking regulation; changes in tax laws; changes in prices, levies and assessments; the impact of technological advances; governmental and regulatory policy changes; the outcomes of contingencies; trends in customer behavior as well as their ability to repay loans; and changes in the national and local economy. These are representative of the Future Factors that could cause a difference between an ultimate actual outcome and a preceding forward-looking statement. 10 General The Corporation was formed in 1992 and the Bank was formed in 1993. Principal operations of the Bank commenced on February 28, 1994 when the Bank opened for business at its main office, located at 22290 Michigan Avenue, Dearborn, Michigan. On December 20, 1995, the Bank opened its second office, located at 24935 West Warren Avenue, Dearborn Heights, Michigan. On August 11, 1997, the Bank opened its third office, located at 44623 Five Mile Road, Plymouth Township, Michigan. The Bank is in the process of constructing an office, located at 1325 N. Canton Center Road, Canton Township, Michigan, which is expected to open in the fourth quarter of 2000. Results of Operations The Corporation reported net income of $211,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2000, compared to net income of $176,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 1999. The increase in net income was primarily due to the positive impact of net interest income due primarily to significant growth in the volume of loans, partially offset by growth in deposits and Federal Home Loan Bank advances. Net Interest Income 2000 Compared to 1999. Net interest income for the three month period ended March 31, 2000 was $1,344,000 compared to $1,075,000 for the same period ended March 31, 1999, an increase of $269,000 or 25%. This increase was caused primarily by an increase in average earning assets of $24.6 million between the periods while interest-bearing liabilities grew by $22.2 million. At the same time the Corporation's interest rate spread increased to 2.41% in 2000 from 2.15% in 1999. The Corporation's net interest margin increased in 2000 to 3.68% from 3.52% in 1999. The Corporation's increase in interest rate spread and net interest margin was primarily a result of growth in the loan and investment securities portfolios in an increasing interest rate environment. Average Balances, Interest Rates and Yields. Net interest income is affected by the difference ("interest rate spread") between rates of interest earned on interest-earning assets and rates of interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities and the relative amounts of interest-bearing liabilities and interest-earning assets. When the total of interest-earning assets approximates or exceeds the total of interest-bearing liabilities, any positive interest rate spread will generate net interest income. Financial institutions have traditionally used interest rate spreads as a measure of net interest income. Another indication of an institution's net interest income is its "net yield on interest-earning assets" or "net interest margin," which is net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets. 11 The following table sets forth certain information relating to the Corporation's consolidated average interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and reflects the average yield on assets and average cost of liabilities for the periods indicated. Such yields and costs are derived by dividing income or expense by the average daily balance of assets or liabilities, respectively, for the periods presented. During the periods indicated, non-accruing loans, if any, are included in the loan category. Three months ended March 31, Three months ended March 31, 2000 1999 -------------------------------- -------------------------------- Average Average Average Average (In thousands) Balance Interest Rate Balance Interest Rate ---------- --------- --------- ---------- -------- --------- Assets Federal funds sold and interest-bearing deposits with banks $ 1,582 $ 22 5.59% $ 5,580 $ 76 5.45% Investment securities, available for sale 55,259 794 5.78% 48,695 651 5.36% Loans 90,159 1,909 8.52% 68,081 1,409 8.28% -------- ------ ---- -------- ------ ---- Sub-total earning assets 147,000 2,725 7.46% 122,356 2,136 6.99% Other assets 6,043 5,365 -------- -------- Total assets $153,043 $127,721 ======== ======== Liabilities and stockholders' equity Interest bearing deposits $106,123 $1,321 5.01% $87,308 $1,052 4.82% Other borrowings 3,943 60 6.12% 514 9 7.00% -------- ------ ---- -------- ------ ---- Sub-total interest bearing liabilities 110,066 1,381 5.05% 87,822 1,061 4.83% Non-interest bearing deposits 14,667 11,161 Other liabilities 1,128 961 Stockholders' equity 27,182 27,777 -------- -------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $153,043 $127,721 ======== ======== Net interest income $1,344 $1,075 ====== ====== Net interest rate spread 2.41% 2.16% ==== ==== Net interest margin on earning assets 3.68% 3.52% ==== ==== 12 Rate/Volume Analysis. The following table analyzes net interest income in terms of changes in the volume of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and changes in yields and rates. The table reflects the extent to which changes in the interest income and interest expense are attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior year rate) and changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior year volume). Changes attributable to the combined impact of volume and rate have been allocated proportionately to changes due to volume and changes due to rate. Three Months Ended March 31, 2000/1999 Change in Interest Due to: ----------------------------- Average Average Net (In thousands) Balance Rate Change ------- ------- ------ Assets Federal funds sold and interest-bearing deposits with banks ($56) $2 ($54) Investment securities, available for sale 91 52 143 Loans 460 40 500 ---- --- ---- Total earning assets $495 $94 $589 ==== === ==== Liabilities Interest bearing deposits $228 $41 $269 Other borrowings 52 (1) 51 ---- --- ---- Total interest bearing liabilities $280 $40 $320 ==== === ==== Net interest income $269 ==== Net interest rate spread 0.25% ==== Net interest margin on earning assets 0.16% ==== Provision for Possible Credit Losses 2000 Compared to 1999. The provision for possible credit losses was $115,000 for the three month period ended March 31, 2000, compared to $82,000 for the same period in 1999, an increase of $33,000 or 40% for the period. The Corporation has increased its provision for possible credit losses as a result of loan growth. The provision for possible credit losses was based upon management's assessment of relevant factors, including types and amounts of non-performing loans, historical and anticipated loss experience on such types of loans, and current and projected economic conditions. 13 Non-interest Income 2000 Compared to 1999. Non-interest income was $124,000 for the three month period ended March 31, 2000, compared to $148,000 for the same period in 1999, a decrease of $24,000 or 16% for the period. The decrease was primarily due to a lower volume of mortgage loans sold in an increasing interest rate environment. Non-interest Expense 2000 Compared to 1999. Non-interest expense was $1,033,000 for the three month period ended March 31, 2000, compared to $872,000 for the same period in 1999, an increase of $161,000 or 18% for the period. The largest components of non-interest expense were salaries and employee benefits which amounted to $591,000 and occupancy and equipment expense which amounted to $147,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2000. For the same period in 1999, salaries and employee benefits was $526,000 and occupancy and equipment expense was $107,000. The primary factor for the increase in salaries and employee benefits was the addition of two executive officers, one to support loan growth and one to support deposit growth, to the Bank during 1999. As of March 31, 2000, the number of full time equivalent employees was 40 as compared to 38 as of March 31, 1999. The increase in occupancy and equipment expense was the result of general building maintenance in the first quarter of 2000 and additional depreciation expense on equipment purchased as a result of Year 2000 concerns during 1999. Income Tax Provision 2000 Compared to 1999. The income tax expense was $109,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2000, compared to $93,000 for the same period in 1999. The increase was a result of increased pre-tax income. Comparison of Financial Condition at March 31, 2000 and December 31, 1999 Assets. Total assets at March 31, 2000 were $157.0 million compared to $152.7 million at December 31, 1999, an increase of $4.3 million or 3%. The increase was primarily due to increases in consumer loan and commercial real estate loan volume. Federal Funds Sold. Total federal funds sold at March 31, 2000 were $654,000 compared to $5.0 million at December 31, 1999, a decrease of $4.3 million or 87%. The decrease was primarily due to the funding of new consumer and commercial real estate loans. Mortgage Loans Held for Sale. Total mortgage loans held for sale at March 31, 2000 were $540,000 compared to $783,000 at December 31, 1999, a decrease of $243,000 or 31%. This decrease was a result of normal fluctuation in the timing of closing and delivery of loans to the secondary market. 14 Investment Securities - Available for Sale. Total investment securities - available for sale, at March 31, 2000 were $54.7 million compared to $55.0 million at December 31, 1999, a decrease of $283,000 or 0.5%. The decrease was primarily a result of a lower fair market valuation of the portfolio in an increasing interest rate environment. All securities within the Corporation's portfolio are U.S. Treasury issues, U.S. Government sponsored agency issues, municipal obligations carrying ratings of Aaa or better or money market mutual funds. The Corporation does not hold any securities in the "Held to Maturity" category nor does the Corporation hold or utilize derivatives. The amortized cost and estimated market value of investments in debt securities available for sale are as follows (in thousands): March 31, 2000 ------------------------------------------------------------ Gross Gross Estimated Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Market Cost Gains Losses Value ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- US Treasury securities $ 2,296 $ -- ($ 76) $ 2,220 US Government agency securities 53,818 -- (1,427) 52,391 Municipal bonds 125 (2) 123 Money market mutual funds 5 -- -- 5 ------- ----- ------- ------- Totals $56,244 $ -- ($1,505) $54,739 ======= ===== ======= ======= December 31, 1999 ------------------------------------------------------------ Gross Gross Estimated Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Market Cost Gains Losses Value ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- US Treasury securities $ 2,320 $ -- ($ 76) $ 2,244 US Government agency securities 53,822 -- (1,167) 52,655 Municipal bonds 125 -- (2) 123 ------- ---- ------- ------- Totals $56,267 $ -- ($1,245) $55,022 ======= ==== ======= ======= Federal Home Loan Bank Stock. Federal Home Loan Bank stock was valued at $381,000 at March 31, 2000 and December 31, 1999. 15 Loans. Total loans at March 31, 2000 were $94.0 million compared to $85.4 million at December 31, 1999, an increase of $8.6 million or 10% and $67.1 million at March 31, 1999, an increase of $26.9 million or 40%. Major categories of loans included in the loan portfolio are as follows (in thousands): 03/31/00 12/31/99 03/31/99 -------- -------- -------- Consumer loans $ 12,909 $ 10,967 $ 11,162 Commercial, financial, & other 20,828 20,563 17,927 Commercial real estate construction 2,439 3,656 3,092 Commercial real estate mortgages 29,989 23,103 11,898 Residential real estate mortgages 27,794 27,101 23,057 -------- -------- -------- 93,959 85,390 67,136 Allowance for possible credit losses (880) (781) (706) -------- -------- -------- $ 93,079 $ 84,609 $ 66,430 ======== ======== ======== The following is a summary of non-performing assets and problems loans (in thousands): 03/31/00 12/31/99 03/31/99 -------- -------- -------- Over 90 days past due and still accruing $ -- $ 190 $ 141 Non-accrual loans 963 105 885 Renegotiated loans -- -- -- Other real estate owned -- -- -- ---- ------ ------ $963 $ 295 $1,026 ==== ====== ====== Non-accrual loans at March 31, 2000 were $963,000, of which, $362,000 were well secured by residential real estate and $513,000 were secured by equipment and or personal guarantees of individuals of substance. The increase in non-accrual loans consisted of a $296,000 slow paying residential mortgage, a $66,000 residential mortgage in bankruptcy proceedings and a $507,000 secured commercial loan placed into involuntary bankruptcy by its creditors. 16 Allowance for Possible Credit Losses. The allowance for possible credit losses at March 31, 2000 was $880,000 compared to $781,000 at December 31, 1999, an increase of $99,000 or 13%. The increase in the allowance for possible credit losses was based upon management's assessment of relevant factors, including loan growth, types and amounts of non-performing loans, historical and anticipated loss experience on such types of loans, and current and projected economic conditions. The following is an analysis of the allowance for possible credit losses (in thousands): Quarter Ended Year Ended Quarter Ended 03/31/00 12/31/99 03/31/99 ------------- ---------- ------------- Balance, beginning of year $ 781 $ 627 $ 627 Charge-offs: Consumer loans (16) (55) (3) Commercial loans -- (584) -- Recoveries: Consumer loans -- 21 -- ----- ------ ----- Net charge-offs (16) (618) (3) Additions charged to operations 115 772 82 ----- ------ ----- Balance, end of period $ 880 $ 781 $ 706 ===== ====== ===== Allowance to total loans 0.94% 0.91% 1.05% ===== ====== ===== Allowance to non-performing assets 91.38% 264.75% 68.81% ===== ====== ===== Net charge-offs to average loans 0.02% 0.84% 0.01% ===== ====== ===== Premises and Equipment. Bank premises and equipment at March 31, 2000 was $2.7 million compared to $2.4 million at December 31, 1999, an increase of $323,000 or 14%. The increase in premises and equipment was due to the purchase of land for the Bank's Canton Township office. Accrued Interest Receivable. Accrued interest receivable at March 31, 2000 was $1.2 million compared to $1.4 million at December 31, 1999, a decrease of $194,000 or 14%. The decrease was primarily due to the timing of semi-annual interest payments accrued on investment securities - available for sale. Other Assets. Other assets at March 31, 2000 were $837,000 compared to $736,000 at December 31, 1999, an increase of $101,000 or 14%. The increase was primarily due to an increase in deferred tax assets, primarily related to the increase in the unrealized loss on securities available for sale. 17 Deposits. Total deposits at March 31, 2000 were $123.2 million compared to $118.9 million at December 31, 1999, an increase of $4.3 million or 4% and $106.5 million at March 31, 1999, an increase of $16.7 million or 16%. The following is a summary of the distribution of deposits (in thousands): 03/31/00 12/31/99 03/31/99 -------- -------- -------- Non-interest bearing: Demand $ 14,380 $ 14,859 $ 12,341 ======== ======== ======== Interest bearing: Checking $ 5,302 $ 5,391 $ 3,381 Money market 15,007 13,013 14,783 Savings 3,827 3,109 2,472 Time, under $100,000 40,935 40,984 45,137 Time, $100,000 and over 43,766 41,519 28,373 -------- -------- -------- $108,837 $104,016 $ 94,146 ======== ======== ======== The increase in deposits was primarily due to normal business development, marketing, telemarketing, referral programs and growth strategies which included an annual birthday celebration and major marketing campaign in March 2000. The increase in deposits was used to fund loans. Federal Funds Purchased. Federal funds purchased at March 31, 2000 were $1.1 million compared to $3.0 million at December 31, 1999, a decrease of $1.9 million or 63%. During the first quarter of 2000, federal funds purchased were replaced by Federal Home Loan Bank advances. Federal Home Loan Bank Advances. Federal Home Loan Bank advances at March 31, 2000 were $4.0 million compared to $2.0 million at December 31, 1999, an increase of $2.0 million or 100%. An increase in advances was used to pay-off federal funds purchased. Mortgage Payable. Mortgage payable at March 31, 2000 was $486,000 compared to $493,000 at December 31, 1999, a decrease of $7,000 or 1%. The decrease in mortgage payable was a result of making standard monthly payments. Accrued Interest Payable. Accrued interest payable at March 31, 2000 was $543,000 compared to $469,000 at December 31, 1999, an increase of $74,000 or 16%. The increase was due to the increase in the volume of time deposits. Other Liabilities. Other liabilities at March 31, 2000 were $648,000 compared to $601,000 at December 31, 1999, an increase of $47,000 or 8%. The increase was due to federal income taxes accrued but not yet remitted. 18 Capital Stockholders' equity at March 31, 2000 was $27.1 million compared to $27.3 million as of December 31, 1999, a decrease of $0.2 million or 1%. In November of 1999, the Corporation announced that it would repurchase up to 125,000 shares of its outstanding common stock at a price range of $5.00 to $13.00 per share, which represents approximately five percent of the outstanding common stock. Through March 31, 2000, the Corporation was able to repurchase 68,385 shares within Securities and Exchange Commission guidelines primarily related to the volume of market activity. Considering that the Corporation's stock closed at $6.688 per share on March 31, 2000, representing a 60 percent market to book ratio, management believes that its stock is highly undervalued. Given such bargain market prices, the Corporation will continue to repurchase shares during 2000. The following is a presentation of the Corporation's and Bank's regulatory capital ratios (in thousands): Minimum To Be Well Capitalized Minimum for Capital Under Prompt Corrective Actual Adequacy Purposes Action Provisions ------------- ------------------- ----------------------- Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio ------------- -------- --------- ----------------------- As of March 31, 2000 Total capital (to risk weighted assets) Consolidated 28,927 34.2% 6,767 8.0% 8,458 10.0% Bank 13,079 15.8% 6,622 8.0% 8,278 10.0% Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets) Consolidated 28,047 33.2% 3,379 4.0% 5,069 6.0% Bank 12,198 14.7% 3,319 4.0% 4,979 6.0% Tier 1 capital (to average assets) Consolidated 28,047 18.3% 6,130 4.0% 7,663 5.0% Bank 12,198 8.7% 5,608 4.0% 7,010 5.0% As of December 31, 1999 Total capital (to risk weighted assets) Consolidated 28,864 32.1% 7,193 8.0% 8,992 10.0% Bank 12,878 15.1% 6,824 8.0% 8,531 10.0% Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets) Consolidated 28,083 31.2% 3,597 4.0% 5,395 6.0% Bank 12,097 14.2% 3,412 4.0% 5,118 6.0% Tier 1 capital (to average assets) Consolidated 28,083 19.2% 5,860 4.0% 7,325 5.0% Bank 12,097 9.2% 5,255 4.0% 6,568 5.0% Based on the respective regulatory capital ratios at March 31, 2000 and December 31, 1999, the Corporation and Bank are considered well capitalized. 19 Liquidity and Asset and Liability Management Liquidity refers to readily available funds to meet the needs of borrowers and depositors. Levels of liquidity are closely monitored in conjunction with loan funding requirements and deposit outflows. Adequate liquidity protects institutions from raising funds under duress at excessive expense and provides a necessary cushion for occasional unpredictable aberrations in demand. While adequate liquidity is imperative, excessive liquidity in lower yielding cash investments or other easily marketable assets reduces potential interest income. Thus, an appropriate balance must be maintained to protect the institution and at the same time, prudently maximize income opportunities. Sources of liquidity from both assets and liabilities include federal funds sold, securities available for sale, loan repayments, core deposits and a federal funds purchase credit facility. The Corporation has sought to manage its exposure to changes in interest rates by matching more closely the effective maturities or repricing characteristics of the Corporation's interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The matching of the assets and liabilities may be analyzed by examining the extent to which the assets and liabilities are interest rate sensitive and by monitoring the expected effects of interest rate changes on net interest income. An asset or liability is interest rate sensitive within a specific time period if it will mature or reprice within that time period. If the Corporation's assets mature or reprice more quickly or to a greater extent that its liabilities, the Corporation's net portfolio value and net interest income would tend to increase during periods of rising interest rates but decrease during periods of falling interest rates. If the Corporation's assets mature or reprice more slowly or to a lesser extent than its liabilities, its net portfolio value and net interest income would tend to decrease during periods of rising interest rates but increase during periods of falling interest rates. Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis. The matching of assets and liabilities may be analyzed by examining the extent to which such assets and liabilities are "interest rate sensitive" and by monitoring an institution's interest rate sensitivity "gap." An asset or liability is said to be interest rate sensitive within a specific period if it will mature or reprice within that period. The interest rate sensitivity "gap" is the difference between the amount of interest-earning assets maturing or repricing within a specific time period and the amount of interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing within that time period. A gap is considered positive when the amount of interest rate sensitive assets exceeds the amount of interest rate sensitive liabilities, and is considered negative when the amount of interest rate sensitive liabilities exceed the amount of interest rate sensitive assets. During a period of rising interest rates, a negative gap would be expected to adversely affect net interest income while a positive gap would be expected to result in an increase in net interest income, while conversely during a period of declining interest rates, a negative gap would be expected to result in an increase in net interest income and a positive gap would be expected to adversely affect net interest income. 20 Different types of assets and liabilities with the same or similar maturities may react differently to changes in overall market rates or conditions, and thus changes in interest rates may affect net interest income positively or negatively even if an institution were perfectly matched in each maturity category. Additionally, the gap analysis does not consider the many factors as banking interest rates move. While the interest rate sensitivity gap is a useful measurement and contributes toward effective asset and liability management, it is difficult to predict the effect of changing interest rates solely on that measure, without accounting for alterations in the maturity or repricing characteristics of the balance sheet that occur during changes in market interest rates. During periods of rising interest rates, the Corporation's assets tend to have prepayments that are slower than those in an interest rate sensitivity gap and would increase the negative gap position. Conversely, during a period of declining interest rates, the Corporation's assets would tend to prepay faster than originally expected thus decreasing the negative gap position. In addition, some of the Corporation's assets, such as adjustable rate mortgages, have caps on the amount by which their interest rates can change in any single period, and therefore may not reprice as quickly as liabilities in the same maturity category. The following table sets forth the amounts of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities outstanding at March 31, 2000, which are expected to mature or reprice in each of the time periods shown below. For the purposes of this table, the maturity or repricing periods of other interest bearing deposits are based upon industry experience as determined by the Corporation's regulators. These rates are not the contractual repricing periods, which are shorter than what is shown, as management has broad discretion in repricing these deposits. DEARBORN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY RATE SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS / GAP ANALYSIS Interest Rate Sensitivity Period ------------------------------------------------------ (In thousands) 1-90 91-365 1-5 Over Days Days Years 5 Years Total -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Earning assets Federal funds sold $ 654 $ -- $ -- $ -- $ 654 Mortgage loans held for sale 540 -- -- -- 540 Securities available for sale 5 -- 54,734 -- 54,739 Federal Home Loan Bank stock 381 -- -- -- 381 Total loans, net of non-accrual 19,087 7,412 53,874 12,623 92,996 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total earning assets 20,667 7,412 108,608 12,623 149,310 Interest bearing liabilities Time deposits 31,400 39,917 13,384 -- 84,701 Other interest bearing deposits 2,707 8,122 13,307 -- 24,136 Federal funds purchased 1,100 -- -- -- 1,100 Federal Home Loan Bank advances 4,000 -- -- -- 4,000 Mortgage payable -- -- -- 486 486 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total interest bearing liabilities 39,207 48,039 26,691 486 114,423 Net asset (liability) funding gap (18,540) (40,627) 81,917 12,137 $ 34,887 -------- -------- -------- -------- ======== Cumulative net asset (liability) funding gap ($18,540) ($59,167) $ 22,750 $ 34,887 ======== ======== ======== ======== 21 DEARBORN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY FORM 10-Q (continued) PART 2 - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS IN FORM 8-K. (a) Financial Statements: The following consolidated financial statements of Dearborn Bancorp, Inc. and its subsidiary included in this report are: Consolidated Balance Sheets - March 31, 2000, December 31, 1999 and March 31, 1999 Consolidated Statements of Income - For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (b) Exhibits Financial Data Schedule (c) A Form 8-K Report was not filed during the three months ended March 31, 2000. 22 DEARBORN BANCORP, INC. FORM 10-Q (continued) SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Dearborn Bancorp, Inc. (Registrant) /s/ John E. Demmer ------------------------------- John E. Demmer Chairman and Chief Executive Officer /s/ Michael J. Ross ------------------------------- Michael J. Ross President /s/ Jeffrey L. Karafa ------------------------------- Jeffrey L. Karafa Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer Date: May 10, 2000