UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended July 31, 1997 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT [ ] For the transition period from to Commission file number 0-12646 ANGSTROM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. (Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter) Delaware 31-1065350 (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 1895 Airport Exchange Boulevard, Erlanger, KY 41018 (Address of principal executive offices) (606) 282-0020 (Issuer's telephone number) (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No As of July 31, 1997, there were 22,879,878 shares of Common Stock outstanding. TOTAL PAGES IN THIS REPORT: 13 (excluding cover but including signature page) INDEX PART I. Financial Information Page No. --------------------- -------- Item 1. Financial Statements Balance Sheets 2-3 Statements of Operations 4 Statements of Cash Flows 5 Notes to Financial Statements 6-8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 9-11 PART II. Other Information ----------------- Item 6. Exhibits 12 SIGNATURES 13 -1- Angstrom Technologies, Inc. Balance Sheet July 31, 1997 Oct. 31, 1996 ------------- ------------- (Unaudited) (Note) Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 349,476 $ 24,175 Short-term investments 354,844 816,517 Accounts receivable 180,292 110,940 Interest receivable 6,013 6,093 Advances to suppliers 19,148 -- Inventories: Finished goods 39,257 30,168 Work in process 39,075 12,906 Raw materials and parts 556,811 522,931 ------------------------------------ 635,143 566,005 Prepaid expenses 46,833 1,181 ------------------------------------ Total current assets 1,591,749 1,524,911 Furniture and equipment, at cost 145,966 141,789 Less accumulated depreciation 60,810 46,609 ------------------------------------ Net furniture and equipment 85,156 95,180 Patents, less accumulated amortization of $8,274 112,273 97,877 ------------------------------------ Total assets $1,789,178 $1,717,968 ==================================== NOTE: The balance sheet at October 31, 1996 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. See accompanying notes. -2- Angstrom Technologies, Inc. Balance Sheet (continued) July 31, 1997 Oct. 31, 1996 ------------- ------------- (Unaudited) (Note) Liabilities and capital Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 98,030 $ 190,938 Accrued liabilities 90,464 55,520 Long-term debt due within one year 27,672 26,068 -------------------------------- Total current liabilities 216,166 272,526 Long-term debt 47,525 68,386 Capital: Preferred stock, $.01 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized, 1,357,300 issued and outstanding (liquidation preference of $2.00 per share) 2,233,203 2,439,483 Common stock, $.01 par value; 45,000,000 shares authorized, 22,879,878 shares issued and outstanding 231,699 224,690 Additional paid in capital 4,938,857 4,726,086 Accumulated deficit (5,878,272) (6,013,203) -------------------------------- Net capital 1,525,487 1,377,056 -------------------------------- Total liabilities and capital $1,789,178 $1,717,968 ================================ NOTE: The balance sheet at October 31, 1996 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. See accompanying notes. -3- Angstrom Technologies, Inc. Statements of Operations (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended ------------------ ----------------- July 31, July 31, July 31, July 31, 1997 1996 1997 1996 ---- ---- ---- ---- Net sales $ 416,001 $ 175,673 $ 1,271,981 $ 618,256 Cost of Sales 207,170 111,874 455,912 372,180 ------- ------- ------- ------- Gross profit 208,831 63,799 816,069 246,076 Selling, general and administrative expenses 249,627 222,825 702,455 618,022 ------- ------- ------- ------- (40,796) (159,026) 113,614 (371,946) Other income (expense) Interest expense (2,389) (3,143) (7,743) (9,921) Interest income 9,286 15,889 29,062 50,814 Gain on security sale -- (733) -- 3,295 --------- ----------- --------- ------- 6,897 13,479 21,319 37,598 -------- ---------- ------ ------ Net income (loss) (33,899) (147,013) 134,933 (327,758) -------- --------- ------- --------- Less dividend requirement on preferred stock (53,300) (60,100) (162,900) (180,200) -------- -------- --------- --------- Net (loss) applicable to common stock $(87,199) $ (207,113) $(27,967) $ (507,958) ========= =========== ========= ========== Net income (loss) per common share $ -- $ (0.01) $ -- $ (0.02) =========== =========== =========== ========== Weight Average Number of Shares Outstanding 22,942,997 22,189,528 22,737,833 21,821,384 ========== ========== ========== ========== -4- Angstrom Technologies, Inc. Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) Nine Months ended July 31, -------------------------- 1997 1996 ---- ---- Operating activities Net income (loss) $ 134,933 $ (327,758) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 16,448 11,258 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (69,352) 23,202 Interest receivable 80 -- Advances to suppliers (19,148) -- Inventories (69,137) (202,692) Prepaid expenses (45,653) 50,368 Other assets -- (145) Accounts payable (92,908) 32,785 Accrued liabilities 36,548 (6,685) ---------- ---------- Net cash used in operating activities (108,189) (419,665) Investing activities Purchases of furniture and equipment (4,179) (27,314) Proceeds from sale of investments 461,673 422,833 Capitalization of patents (16,643) (27,208) ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by investing activities 440,851 368,311 Financing activities Proceeds from stock options exercises 13,500 -- Principal repayments of long-term debt (20,861) (17,089) ---------- ---------- Net cash used by financing activities (7,361) (17,089) ---------- ---------- Net increase (decrease) in cash 325,301 (68,443) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 24,175 129,308 ========== ---------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $ 349,476 $ 60,865 ========== ========== Supplemental cash flow disclosures Cash paid for interest $ 7,743 $ 9,921 -5- ANGSTROM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) Note 1 The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the nine month period ended July 31, 1997 is not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended October 31, 1997. For further information, refer to the financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 1996. Note 2 Earnings per common share are calculated based upon a weighted average of shares outstanding after giving effect to the preferred dividend requirements. Note 3 The preferred stock issued December 22, 1993 provided for an annual cumulative dividend to be paid on November 1, 1995. Management has determined that available funds would be more prudently utilized in its ongoing research and development efforts and as a result no accrual or payment of dividend will be made until such time as sufficient cash flows are generated from operations. Management intends to hold the dividend payable as of November 1, 1996, in arrears. No dividend was accrued for the year ended October 31, 1996. The amount that would have been accrued at October 31, 1996, if a dividend had been recorded, would have been $237,206 ($.16 per preferred stock share outstanding at November 1, 1996). No dividend has been accrued for the three month period ended July 31, 1997. The amount that would have been accrued at July 31, 1997, if a dividend had been recorded, would have been approximately $162,900. Note 4 On December 3, 1993, the shareholders of the Company approved an amendment to the Company's certificate of incorporation increasing the authorized number of shares of common stock to 45,000,000 from 25,000,000, increasing the authorized number of preferred stock to 5,000,000 from 2,000,000 and reducing the par value of the preferred stock to $.01 per share from $10.00 per share. On December 22, 1993, the Company completed the issuance of 1,725,000 units of its securities through a public offering, resulting in net proceeds of $2,838,454 after offering expenses. Each unit consists of one share of the redeemable convertible preferred stock and one Class A redeemable common stock purchase warrant. Each share of preferred stock is convertible into four shares of the Company's common stock and each Class A warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of the Company's common stock for $1.00 and to receive one Class B redeemable common stock purchase warrant which entitles the holder to purchase one share of the Company's common stock for $1.50. For the three months ended July 31, 1997, preferred stock conversions were as follows: Conversion Preferred Stock Common Stock Date Converted Received ------------- ----------------- -------------- 02/04/97 20,000 80,000 02/05/97 2,300 9,200 02/11/97 9,100 36,400 02/12/97 29,900 119,600 02/26/97 6,370 25,480 02/28/97 5,450 21,800 03/12/97 5,000 20,000 04/09/97 1,000 4,000 05/13/97 625 2,500 06/18/97 11,200 44,800 06/24/97 1,350 5,400 ----- ----- 92,295 369,180 ====== ======= The preferred stock has a liquidation preference of $2.00 per share, an aggregate of $2,714,600. Note 5 Effective November 1, 1993, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109 "Accounting for Income Taxes." The standard requires the use of the liability method to recognize deferred income tax assets and liabilities, using expected future tax rates. The cumulative effect of adopting the standard and the effect of applying the standard on the operating statement for the period ended July 31, 1997 was zero. The tax effects of the net operating loss carryforwards and temporary differences that give rise to deferred income tax assets and a corresponding valuation allowance at July 31, 1997 and October 31, 1996 are presented below: July 31, 1997 October 31, 1996 ------------- ---------------- Deferred tax assets: Net operating loss $1,466,000 $1,498,000 Other, net 8,000 5,800 ------------ ----------- Total deferred tax assets 1,474,000 1,503,800 Less: valuation allowance (1,474,000) (1,503,800) ---------- ---------- Net Deferred Tax Asset $ -0- $ -0- ============ ========== The company entered fiscal 1997 with cumulative net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $3,800,000 for federal income tax purposes which expire in the years 2000 to 2010. In the opinion of management, inflation has not had a material effect on the operations of the Company. -7- Note 6 On March 3, 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128 "Earnings Per Share" (SFAS No. 128). This pronouncement provides a different method of calculating earnings per share than is currently used in accordance with Accounting Board Opinion (APS) No. 15, "Earnings Per Share." SFAS 128 provides for the calculation of "Basic" and "Diluted" earnings per share. Basic earnings per share includes no dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution of securities that could share in the earnings of an entity, similar to fully diluted earnings per share. The Company will adopt SFAS No. 128 in 1997 and its implementation is not expected to have a material effect on the financial statements. Note 7 Patents Included in the other assets section of the balance sheet are certain costs associated with patents, which are capitalized and amortized over the shorter of their statutory lives or their estimated useful lives using the straight-line method. The Company periodically evaluated the recoverability of these assets in accordance with statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-lived Assets and for Long Lived Assets to be Disposed of ("SFAS 121"). -8- Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Fiscal 1997 Third Quarter Compared to Fiscal 1996 Net sales for the initial nine month period of Fiscal 1997 were approximately $1,272,000, an increase of approximately 206% from the approximately $618,250 in net sales in the corresponding period of Fiscal 1996. This increase in sales was a result of significantly higher sales of chemicals made to two subcontractors for U.S. government agencies relating to projects involving sorting and prevention of counterfeiting, as well as increased sales of scanners and chemicals to other clients. Cost of sales decreased materially from 60.1% to 35.8% due to management's focus on reducing manufacturing costs and increasing production efficiencies. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased from approximately $618,000 in the prior year's nine months to approximately $702,500 in the corresponding period of fiscal 1997. These increases were non-recurring items such as legal, accounting and related expenses incurred in updating registration statements dealing with outstanding public warrants, convertible preferred stock and contract negotiations. These increases amounted to $86,000. The Company generated net income of $134,933 before dividend requirements in this nine-month period of Fiscal 1997 as compared with a net loss of $327,758 before dividend requirements in the prior year's comparable period. Continuing its policy of conserving cash to meet operating requirements, the Company has declined to accrue a preferred stock dividend for the periods in reference. Research and development expenses totaled approximately $203,000 during the recent nine months, as compared to approximately $249,000 in the prior year's comparative period, as the Company completed development of hardware and chemical advancements and moved to completion on its efforts to sweep various electronic functions into a single microprocessor chip of special design, as well as development of additional chemical compounds and refinements to its existing line of scanners and readers. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company's primary need for cash is to support its programs and its ongoing operating activities. The Company's 9 primary sources of liquidity have historically been cash provided by financing activities. The Company had cash and cash equivalents, and investments of $704,320 as at the end of the third quarter of Fiscal 1997 as compared with $840,692 as at the end of Fiscal 1996, reflecting in a decrease in these categories of $136,372. This reflects, in part, continuing expenditures by the Company to expand and protect its patent and intellectual property position, as well as continued development of its hardware and chemical compounds. It experienced an increase in trade accounts receivable of $69,352, while inventory increased by $69,138; the increase in inventory reflected increased production to meet the sales increases experienced and to also afford the Company a lower cost of unit production and the ability to meet any future orders on a timely basis. As indicated in Note 3 to these financial statements, no preferred dividend has been accrued for the first three quarters of Fiscal 1997 since management has determined to conserve available funds and maintain the Company's liquidity in light of its needs to continue developmental and marketing expenditures referred to hereinabove. The Company anticipates that existing funds will enable it to fund its operating and capital needs through at least October 31, 1998, the end of its next fiscal year, and for some time thereafter. The Company may require additional financing after such time depending on the status of its sales efforts and whether sufficient revenues and contractual commitments have been received from its customers to enable it to function with sufficient liquidity. The Company is not able at this time to predict the amount or potential source of such additional funds and has no commitment to obtain such funds. 10 Federal Income Taxes Effective November 1, 1993, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109 "Accounting for Income Taxes". The standard requires the use of the liability method to recognize deferred income tax assets and liabilities, using expected future tax rates. The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to deferred income tax assets, a corresponding valuation allowance and deferred tax liabilities at July 31, 1997 and October 1, 1996 is presented below. Deferred tax assets: July 31, 1997 October 31, 1996 ------------- ---------------- Net Operating Loss $1,466,000 $ 1,498,000 Other Net 8,000 5,800 ------------- ----------- Total deferred tax assets $1,472,200 1,503,800 Less: Valuation allowance (1,472,200) (1,503,800) ------------- ----------- Net deferred tax asset $ -0- $ -0- ============= =========== Deferred tax liabilities: Note payable; rate differential - - ------------- ----------- Net deferred tax liability - $ - ------------- =========== Net deferred tax $ -0- $ -0- ============= =========== The Company has cumulative net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $3,800,000 for federal income tax purposes which expire between the years 2000 to 2010. Other In the opinion of management, inflation has not had a material effect on the operations of the Company. 11 Part II Other Information Item 6. Exhibits (a) Exhibits (i) Exhibit 11--Calculation of earnings per Share. (ii)Exhibit 27--Financial Data Schedules. 12 SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant has caused this report on Form 10-QSB to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. ANGSTROM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. DATE: September 11, 1997 By: /s/ Daniel A. Marinello ---------------------------- Daniel A. Marinello Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer