LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL

                          AMES DEPARTMENT STORES, INC.

OFFER TO EXCHANGE ITS 10% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2006, WHICH ARE FULLY AND
UNCONDITIONALLY GUARANTEED BY AMES REALTY II, INC., AMES FS, INC., AMES
    TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS, INC., AMD, INC. AND AMES MERCHANDISING
    CORPORATION AND HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, FOR
       ITS 10% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2006, WHICH ARE FULLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY
       GUARANTEED BY AMES REALTY II, INC., AMES FS, INC., AMES
        TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS, INC., AMD, INC. AND AMES
                            MERCHANDISING CORPORATION AND HAVE NOT
                              BEEN SO REGISTERED.

                 PURSUANT TO THE PROSPECTUS, DATED       , 1999

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE EXCHANGE OFFER WILL EXPIRE AT 5:00 P.M., NEW YORK CITY TIME, ON     , 1999,
  UNLESS EXTENDED (THE "EXPIRATION DATE"). TENDERS MAY BE WITHDRAWN PRIOR TO
            5:00 P.M., NEW YORK CITY TIME, ON THE EXPIRATION DATE.
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------


                    THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, Exchange Agent

                                                                                                        
            By Mail or Overnight Courier:                                 By Hand Delivery:                       By Facsimile:
               The Chase Manhattan Bank                                The Chase Manhattan Bank                  (617) 557-6551
              Attention: Mary Lou Bessey                              Attention: Mary Lou Bessey
     c/o Chase National Corporate Services, Inc.             c/o Chase National Corporate Services, Inc.      Confirm by Telephone:
              Corporate Trust Department                              Corporate Trust Department                  (617) 557-6553
                  73 Tremont Street                                       73 Tremont Street
             Boston, Massachusetts 02106                             Boston, Massachusetts 02106


  DELIVERY OF THIS INSTRUMENT TO AN ADDRESS OTHER THAN AS SET FORTH ABOVE, OR
 TRANSMISSION OF INSTRUCTIONS BY ELIGIBLE INSTITUTIONS VIA FACSIMILE OTHER THAN
           AS SET FORTH ABOVE, WILL NOT CONSTITUTE A VALID DELIVERY.

     The undersigned acknowledges receipt of the Prospectus, dated         1999
(the "Prospectus"), of Ames Department Stores, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
"Company"), and this Letter of Transmittal (the "Letter"), which together
constitute our offer (the "Exchange Offer") to exchange an aggregate principal
amount at maturity of up to $200,000,000 of our new 10% Senior Notes due 2006
(the "Registered Notes") which have been registered under the Securities Act of
1933 for a like principal amount at maturity of our issued and outstanding 10%
Senior Notes due 2006 (the "Old Notes") which have not been so registered.

     For each Old Note accepted for exchange, you will receive a Registered Note
having a principal amount at maturity equal to that of the surrendered Old Note.
Holders whose Old Notes are accepted for exchange will receive accrued interest
thereon to, but not including, the date of issuance of such Registered Notes,
such interest to be payable with the first interest payment on the Registered
Notes. Interest on the Registered Notes will accrue from their respective dates
of issuance. Holders of Old Notes accepted for exchange will be deemed to have
waived the right to receive any other payments or interest on the Old Notes. We
reserve the right, at any time or from time to time, to extend the Exchange
Offer at our discretion, in which event the term "Expiration Date" shall mean
the latest time and date to which the Exchange Offer is extended. We shall
notify the holders of the Old Notes of any extension by means of a press release
or other public announcement prior to 9:00 A.M., New York City time, on the next
business day after the previously scheduled Expiration Date.

     A holder of Old Notes must complete this Letter (except those holders
delivering an Agent's Message in lieu thereof) either if certificates are to be
forwarded herewith or if a tender of certificates for Old Notes, if available,
is to be made by book-entry transfer to the account maintained by The Chase
Manhattan Bank (the "Exchange Agent") at The Depository Trust Company (the
"Book-Entry Transfer Facility") pursuant to the procedures set forth in "The
Exchange Offer--Book-Entry Transfer" section of the Prospectus. Holders of Old
Notes whose certificates are not immediately available, or who are unable to
deliver their certificates or confirmation of the book-entry tender of their Old
Notes into the Exchange Agent's account at the Book-Entry Transfer Facility (a
"Book-Entry Confirmation") and all other documents required by this Letter to
the Exchange Agent on or prior to the Expiration Date, must tender their Old
Notes according to the guaranteed delivery procedures set forth in "The Exchange
Offer--Procedures for Tendering--Guaranteed Delivery Procedures" section of the
Prospectus. See Instruction 1. DELIVERY OF DOCUMENTS TO THE BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER
FACILITY DOES NOT CONSTITUTE DELIVERY TO THE EXCHANGE AGENT.

     In lieu of delivering this Letter, an Agent's Message will constitute valid
delivery. The term "Agent's Message" means a message, transmitted by the
Book-Entry Transfer Facility and received by the Exchange Agent and forming a
part of a Book-Entry Confirmation, which states that the Book-Entry Transfer
Facility has received an express acknowledgement from a participant tendering
Old Notes that are the subject of such Book-Entry Confirmation that such
participant has received and agrees to be bound by this Letter and that we may
enforce such agreement against such participant.

     The undersigned has completed the appropriate boxes below and signed this
Letter to indicate the action the undersigned desires to take with respect to
the Exchange Offer.



     List below the Old Notes to which this Letter relates. If the space
provided below is inadequate, the certificate numbers and principal amount at
maturity of Old Notes should be listed on a separate signed schedule affixed
hereto.


                                                                                                
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          DESCRIPTION OF OLD NOTES                                     1                     2                       3
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                         Aggregate
Name(s) and Address(es) of Registered Holder(s)                                        Principal Amount      Principal Amount
         (Please fill in, if blank)                                 Certificate          at Maturity           at Maturity
                                                                    Number(s)*          of Old Note(s)          Tendered**
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                                             ----------------------------------------------------------------------

                                                             ----------------------------------------------------------------------

                                                             ----------------------------------------------------------------------

                                                             ----------------------------------------------------------------------

                                                             ----------------------------------------------------------------------

                                                             ----------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                              Total
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Need not be completed if Old Notes are being tendered by
   book-entry transfer.
** Unless otherwise indicated in this column, a holder will
   be deemed to have tendered ALL of the Old Notes
   represented by the Old Notes indicated in column 2. See
   Instruction 2. Old Notes tendered hereby must be in
   denominations of principal amount of $1,000 and any
   integral multiple thereof. See Instruction 1.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


/ /   CHECK HERE IF TENDERED OLD NOTES ARE BEING DELIVERED BY BOOK-ENTRY
      TRANSFER MADE TO THE ACCOUNT MAINTAINED BY THE EXCHANGE AGENT WITH THE
      BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER FACILITY AND COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING:

      Name of Tendering Institution ____________________________________________

      Account Number ___________________________________________________________

      Transaction Code Number __________________________________________________

/ /   CHECK HERE IF TENDERED OLD NOTES ARE BEING DELIVERED PURSUANT TO A
      NOTICE OF GUARANTEED DELIVERY PREVIOUSLY SENT TO THE EXCHANGE AGENT AND
      COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING:

      Name(s) of Registered Holder(s) __________________________________________

      Window Ticket No. (if any) _______________________________________________

      Date of Execution of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery _______________________

      Name of Institution which Guaranteed Delivery ____________________________

      If delivered by Book-Entry Transfer, complete the following:

      Account Number ___________________________________________________________

      Transaction Code Number __________________________________________________

/ /   CHECK HERE IF YOU ARE A BROKER-DEALER AND WISH TO RECEIVE 10 ADDITIONAL
      COPIES OF THE PROSPECTUS AND 10 COPIES OF ANY AMENDMENTS OR SUPPLEMENTS
      THERETO.

      Name _____________________________________________________________________

      Address __________________________________________________________________

                                       2


              PLEASE READ THE ACCOMPANYING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY

Ladies and Gentlemen:

     1. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Exchange Offer, the
undersigned hereby tenders to the Company the aggregate principal amount of Old
Notes indicated above. Subject to, and effective upon, the acceptance for
exchange of the Old Notes tendered hereby, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns
and transfers to, or upon the order of, the Company all right, title and
interest in and to such Old Notes as are being tendered hereby.

     2. The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the undersigned has
full power and authority to tender, sell, assign and transfer the Old Notes
tendered hereby and that the Company will acquire good and unencumbered title
thereto, free and clear of all liens, restrictions, charges and encumbrances and
not subject to any adverse claim when the Old Notes are accepted by the Company.
The undersigned hereby further represents that: (i) any Registered Notes
acquired in exchange for Old Notes tendered hereby will have been acquired in
the ordinary course of business of the person receiving such Registered Notes,
whether or not such person is the undersigned, (ii) that neither the holder of
such Old Notes nor any such other person is engaging in or intends to engage in
a distribution of such Registered Notes, (iii) that neither the holder of such
Old Notes nor any such other person has an arrangement or understanding with any
person to participate in the distribution of such Registered Notes and
(iv) that neither the holder of such Old Notes nor any such other person is an
"affiliate," as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(the "Securities Act"), of the Company.

     3. The undersigned also acknowledges that the Exchange Offer is being made
in reliance on an interpretation by the staff of the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the "SEC") set forth in no-action letters issued to third parties,
that the Registered Notes issued in exchange for the Old Notes pursuant to the
Exchange Offer may be offered for resale, resold and otherwise transferred by
holders thereof (other than any such holder that is our "affiliate" within the
meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act), without compliance with the
registration and prospectus delivery provisions of the Securities Act, provided
that (i) such Registered Notes are acquired in the ordinary course of such
holders' business, (ii) such holders are not engaging in and do not intend to
engage in the distribution of such Registered Notes and (iii) such holders have
no arrangements or understandings with any person to participate in the
distribution of such Registered Notes. If the undersigned is not a
broker-dealer, the undersigned represents that it is not engaged in, and does
not intend to engage in, a distribution of Registered Notes. If the undersigned
is a broker-dealer that will receive Registered Notes for its own account in
exchange for Old Notes that were acquired as a result of market-making
activities or other trading activities, it acknowledges that it will deliver a
prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any
resales of such Registered Notes. However, by so acknowledging and by delivering
a prospectus, the undersigned will not be deemed to admit that it is an
"underwriter" within the meaning of the Securities Act.

     4. The undersigned may, if, and only if, it would not receive freely
tradeable Registered Notes in the Exchange Offer or is not eligible to
participate in the Exchange Offer, elect to have its Old Notes registered in the
shelf registration described in the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of
April 27, 1999, among the Company and Lehman Brothers Inc. and NationsBanc
Montgomery Securities LLC (each an "Initial Purchaser") (the "Registration
Agreement") in the form filed as Exhibit 10.12 to the Registration Statement of
the Company, Registration No. 333-      . Capitalized terms used in this
paragraph 4 and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given them
in the Registration Agreement. Such election may be made by checking the box
under "Special Registration Instructions" below. By making such election, the
undersigned agrees, as a holder of Old Notes participating in a Shelf
Registration, to comply with the Registration Agreement and to indemnify and
hold harmless each Initial Purchaser and each person, if any, who controls any
Initial Purchaser within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act
or Section 20 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange
Act"), and the Company, each director and officer of the Company and each
person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of either such
Section, from and against any losses, claims, damages and liabilities or any
actions in respect thereof, to which such Initial Purchaser or any controlling
person of such Initial Purchaser, and the Company or any of its directors,
officers or controlling persons may become subject under the Securities Act, the
Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities
or actions arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement or
prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary
prospectus relating to a Shelf Registration, or arise out of or are based upon
any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact

                                       3

necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of the prospectus, in
light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, but in
each case only to the extent that the untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in
conformity with written information furnished to us by or on behalf of the
undersigned specifically for inclusion therein; and shall reimburse us, as
incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company or
any director, officer or controlling person thereof in connection with the
investigation or defending or preparing to defend against or appearing as a
third-party witness in connection with any loss, claim, damage, liability or
action in respect thereof. Any such indemnification shall be governed by the
terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Registration Agreement,
including, without limitation, the provisions regarding notice, retention of
counsel, contribution and payment of expenses set forth therein. The above
summary of the indemnification provisions of the Registration Agreement is not
intended to be exhaustive and is qualified in its entirety by the Registration
Agreement.

     5. The undersigned will, upon request, execute and deliver any additional
documents deemed by us to be necessary or desirable to complete the sale,
assignment and transfer of the Old Notes tendered hereby. All authority
conferred or agreed to be conferred in this Letter and every obligation of the
undersigned hereunder shall be binding upon the successors, assigns, heirs,
executors, administrators, trustees in bankruptcy and legal representatives of
the undersigned and shall not be affected by, and shall survive, the death or
incapacity of the undersigned. This tender may be withdrawn only in accordance
with the procedures set forth in "The Exchange Offer--Withdrawal Rights" section
of the Prospectus. See Instruction 9.

     6. Unless otherwise indicated in the box entitled "Special Issuance
Instructions" below, please issue the Registered Notes (and, if applicable,
substitute certificates representing Old Notes for any Old Notes not exchanged)
in the name of the undersigned or, in the case of a book-entry delivery of Old
Notes, please credit the account indicated above maintained at the Book-Entry
Transfer Facility. Similarly, unless otherwise indicated under the box entitled
"Special Delivery Instructions" below, please send the Registered Notes (and, if
applicable, substitute certificates representing Old Notes for any Old Notes not
exchanged) to the undersigned at the address shown above in the box entitled
"Description of Old Notes."

                                       4

     THE UNDERSIGNED ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE EXCHANGE OFFER IS SUBJECT TO THE MORE
DETAILED TERMS SET FORTH IN THE PROSPECTUS AND, IN CASE OF ANY CONFLICT BETWEEN
THE TERMS OF THE PROSPECTUS AND THIS LETTER, THE PROSPECTUS SHALL PREVAIL.

     THE UNDERSIGNED, BY COMPLETING THE BOX ENTITLED "DESCRIPTION OF OLD NOTES"
ABOVE AND SIGNING THIS LETTER, WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE TENDERED THE OLD NOTES AS
SET FORTH IN SUCH BOX ABOVE.


                                                        
       SPECIAL ISSUANCE INSTRUCTIONS                               SPECIAL DELIVERY INSTRUCTIONS
        (SEE INSTRUCTIONS 3 AND 4)                                   (SEE INSTRUCTIONS 3 AND 4)

     To be completed ONLY IF certificates for Old Notes    To be completed ONLY IF certificates for Old Notes not
not exchanged and/or Registered Notes are to be issued in  exchanged and/or Registered Notes are to be sent to
the name of someone other than the person or persons       someone other than the person or persons whose
whose signature(s) appear(s) on this Letter below, or if   signature(s) appear(s) on this Letter below or to such
Old Notes delivered by book-entry transfer which are not   person or persons at an address other than shown in the
accepted for exchange are to be returned by credit to an   box entitled "Description of Old Notes" on this Letter
account maintained at the Book-Entry Transfer Facility     above.
other than the account indicated above.

Issue: / / Registered Notes and/or     / / Old Notes to:   Mail: / / Registered Notes and/or     / / Old Notes to:

Name(s): ______________________________________________    Name(s): ______________________________________________
                   (Please Type or Print)                                        (Please Type or Print)

_______________________________________________________    _______________________________________________________
                   (Please Type or Print)                                        (Please Type or Print)

Address: ______________________________________________    Address: ______________________________________________

_______________________________________________________    _______________________________________________________
                       (ZIP CODE)                                                    (ZIP CODE)

             (COMPLETE SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9)

/ / Credit unexchanged Old Notes delivered by
    book-entry transfer to the Book-Entry
    Transfer Facility account set forth below:

_______________________________________________________
              (BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER FACILITY
             ACCOUNT NUMBER, IF APPLICABLE)


                                       5

                       SPECIAL REGISTRATION INSTRUCTIONS

                            (SEE PARAGRAPH 4 ABOVE)

To be completed ONLY IF (i) the undersigned satisfies the conditions set forth
in paragraph 4 above, (ii) the undersigned elects to register its Old Notes in
the shelf registration described in the Registration Agreement, and (iii) the
undersigned agrees to comply with the Registration Agreement and to indemnify
certain entities and individuals as set forth in paragraph 4 above.

/ / By checking this box the undersigned hereby (i) represents that it is
entitled to have its Old Notes registered in a shelf registration in accordance
with the Registration Agreement, (ii) elects to have its Old Notes registered
pursuant to the shelf registration described in the Registration Agreement, and
(iii) agrees to comply with the Registration Agreement and to indemnify certain
entities and individuals identified in, and to the extent provided in, paragraph
4 above.

________________________________________________________________________________

IMPORTANT: THIS LETTER (OR AN AGENT'S MESSAGE IN LIEU THEREOF) OR A FACSIMILE
HEREOF (TOGETHER WITH THE CERTIFICATES FOR OLD NOTES OR A BOOK-ENTRY
CONFIRMATION AND ALL OTHER REQUIRED DOCUMENTS OR THE NOTICE OF GUARANTEED
DELIVERY) MUST BE RECEIVED BY THE EXCHANGE AGENT PRIOR TO 5:00 P.M., NEW YORK
CITY TIME, ON THE EXPIRATION DATE.

                 PLEASE READ THIS ENTIRE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL
                   CAREFULLY BEFORE COMPLETING ANY BOX ABOVE.

________________________________________________________________________________

                                PLEASE SIGN HERE
                   (TO BE COMPLETED BY ALL TENDERING HOLDERS)

X______________________________________________________________   _________1999

X______________________________________________________________   _________1999

X______________________________________________________________   _________1999
                     Signature(s) of Owner                           Date

Area Code and Telephone Number ________________________________________________

If a holder is tendering any Old Notes, this Letter must be signed by the
registered holder(s) exactly as the name(s) appear(s) on the certificate(s) for
the Old Notes or, if tendered by a participant in the Book-Entry Transfer
Facility, exactly as such name appears on a security position listing as the
owner of the Old Notes, or by any person(s) authorized to become registered
holder(s) by endorsements and documents transmitted herewith. If signature is by
a trustee, executor, administrator, guardian, officer or other person acting in
a fiduciary or representative capacity, please set forth full title. See
Instruction 3.

Name(s): _______________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________
                             (Please Type or Print)

Capacity: ______________________________________________________________________

Address: _______________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________
                              (Including Zip Code)

Employer Identification or Social Security Number_______________________________
                                                 (Please complete substitute
                                                 form W-9, If applicable. See
                                                 "Important Tax Information"
                                                 below)

                              SIGNATURE GUARANTEE
                         (IF REQUIRED BY INSTRUCTION 3)

Signature(s) Guaranteed by
an Eligible Institution: _______________________________________________________
                             (AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE)

________________________________________________________________________________
                                    (TITLE)

________________________________________________________________________________
                                (NAME AND FIRM)

                                       6

                                  INSTRUCTIONS

     1. Delivery of This Letter and Notes; Guaranteed Delivery
Procedures.  Holders of Old Notes must complete this Letter (except those
holders delivering an Agent's Message in lieu thereof) either if certificates
are to be forwarded herewith or if tenders are to be made pursuant to the
procedures for delivery by book-entry transfer set forth in "The Exchange
Offer--Book-Entry Transfer" section of the Prospectus. Certificates for all
physically tendered Old Notes, or Book-Entry Confirmation, as the case may be,
as well as a properly completed and duly executed Letter (or manually signed
facsimile thereof), with any required signature guarantees (unless an Agent's
Message is transmitted in lieu thereof), and any other documents required by
this Letter, must be received by the Exchange Agent at the address set forth
herein on or prior to the Expiration Date, or the tendering holder must comply
with the guaranteed delivery procedures set forth below. Old Notes tendered
hereby must be in denominations of principal amount at maturity of $1,000 or any
integral multiple thereof.

     Noteholders whose certificates for Old Notes are not immediately available
or who cannot deliver their certificates and all other required documents to the
Exchange Agent on or prior to the Expiration Date, or who cannot complete the
procedure for book-entry transfer on a timely basis, may tender their Old Notes
pursuant to the guaranteed delivery procedures set forth in "The Exchange
Offer--Procedures for Tendering--Guaranteed Delivery Procedures" section of the
Prospectus. Pursuant to such procedures, (i) such tender must be made through an
Eligible Institution (as defined below); (ii) on or prior to 5:00 P.M., New York
City time, on the Expiration Date, the Exchange Agent must receive from such
Eligible Institution a properly completed and duly executed Letter (or a
facsimile thereof or an Agent's Message in lieu thereof) and Notice of
Guaranteed Delivery (or an Agent's Message with respect to guaranteed delivery
in lieu thereof), substantially in the form provided by us (by facsimile
transmission (if available to such holder), mail or hand delivery). The Notice
of Guaranteed Delivery must set forth the name and address of the holder of Old
Notes and the amount of Old Notes tendered, state that the tender is being made
thereby and guarantee that within three New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") trading
days after the date of execution of the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery, the
certificates for all physically tendered Old Notes, in proper form for transfer,
or a Book-Entry Confirmation (including by means of an Agent's Message), as the
case may be, together with this Letter (or a facsimile hereof or an Agent's
Message in lieu thereof) and any other documents required by this Letter will be
deposited by the Eligible Institution with the Exchange Agent; and (iii) the
certificates for all physically tendered Old Notes, in proper form for transfer,
or Book-Entry Confirmation, as the case may be, and all other documents required
by this Letter, must be received by the Exchange Agent within three NYSE trading
days after the date of execution of the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery.

     THE METHOD OF DELIVERY OF THIS LETTER, THE OLD NOTES AND ALL OTHER REQUIRED
DOCUMENTS IS AT THE ELECTION AND RISK OF THE TENDERING HOLDERS, BUT THE DELIVERY
WILL BE DEEMED MADE ONLY WHEN ACTUALLY RECEIVED OR CONFIRMED BY THE EXCHANGE
AGENT. INSTEAD OF DELIVERY BY MAIL, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT HOLDERS USE AN
OVERNIGHT OR HAND DELIVERY SERVICE. IN ALL CASES, SUFFICIENT TIMES SHOULD BE
ALLOWED TO ASSURE DELIVERY TO THE EXCHANGE AGENT PRIOR TO 5:00 P.M., NEW YORK
CITY TIME, ON THE EXPIRATION DATE. NO LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL OR OLD NOTES SHOULD
BE SENT TO THE COMPANY.

     See "The Exchange Offer" section in the Prospectus.

     2. Partial Tenders.  If less than all of the Old Notes evidenced by a
submitted certificate are to be tendered, the tendering holder(s) should fill in
the aggregate principal amount at maturity of Old Notes to be tendered in the
box above entitled "Description of Old Notes--Principal Amount at Maturity
Tendered." A reissued certificate representing the balance of nontendered Old
Notes of a tendering holder who physically delivered Old Notes will be sent to
such tendering holder, unless otherwise provided in the appropriate box on this
Letter, promptly after the Expiration Date. All of the Old Notes delivered to
the Exchange Agent will be deemed to have been tendered unless otherwise
indicated.

     3. Signatures on This Letter; Bond Powers and Endorsements; Guarantee of
Signatures.  If this Letter is signed by the registered holder of the Old Notes
tendered hereby, the signature must correspond exactly with the name as written
on the face of the certificates without any change whatsoever.

                                       7

     If any tendered Old Notes are owned of record by two or more joint owners,
all such owners must sign this Letter.

     If any tendered Old Notes are registered in different names on several
certificates, it will be necessary to complete, sign and submit as many separate
copies of this Letter as there are different registrations of certificates.

     When this Letter is signed by the registered holder or holders of the Old
Notes specified herein and tendered hereby, no endorsements of certificates or
separate bond powers are required. If, however, the Registered Notes are to be
issued, or any untendered Old Notes are to be reissued, to a person other than
the registered holder, then endorsements of any certificates transmitted hereby
or separate bond powers are required. Signatures on such certificate(s) or bond
powers must be guaranteed by an Eligible Institution.

     If this Letter is signed by a person other than the registered holder or
holders of any certificate(s) specified herein, such certificates must be
endorsed or accompanied by appropriate bond powers, in either case signed
exactly as the name or names of the registered holder or holders appear(s) on
the certificate(s) and signatures on such certificate(s) or bond powers must be
guaranteed by an Eligible Institution.

     If this Letter or any certificates or bond powers are signed by trustees,
executors, administrators, guardians, attorneys-in-fact, officers of
corporations or others acting in a fiduciary or representative capacity, such
persons should so indicate when signing. Unless we waive the condition, in such
an instance you must submit with this Letter evidence satisfactory to us of
their authority to so act.

     Endorsements on certificates for Old Notes or signatures on bond powers
required by this Instruction 3 must be guaranteed by a financial institution
(including most banks, savings and loan associations and brokerage houses) that
is a participant in the Securities Transfer Agents Medallion Program, the New
York Stock Exchange Medallion Program or the Stock Exchanges Medallion Program
(each an "Eligible Institution" and collectively, "Eligible Institutions").

     Signatures on the Letter need not be guaranteed by an Eligible Institution
if (A) the Old Notes are tendered (i) by a registered holder of Old Notes (which
term, for purposes of the Exchange Offer, includes any participant in the
Book-Entry Transfer Facility system whose name appears on a security position
listing as the holder of such Old Notes) who has not completed the box entitled
"Special Issuance Instructions" or "Special Delivery Instructions" on this
Letter, or (ii) for the account of an Eligible Institution and (B) the box
entitled "Special Registration Instructions" on this Letter has not been
completed.

     4. Special Issuance and Delivery Instructions.  Tendering holders of Old
Notes should indicate in the applicable box the name and address to which
Registered Notes issued pursuant to the Exchange Offer and/or substitute
certificates evidencing Old Notes not exchanged are to be issued or sent, if
different from the name or address of the person signing this Letter. In the
case of issuance in a different name, the employer identification or social
security number of the person named must also be indicated. Noteholders
tendering Old Notes by book-entry transfer may request that Old Notes not
exchanged be credited to such account maintained at the Book-Entry Transfer
Facility as such noteholder may designate hereon. If no such instructions are
given, such Old Notes not exchanged will be returned to the name and address of
the person signing this Letter.

     5. Transfer Taxes.  We will pay all transfer taxes, if any, applicable to
the transfer of Old Notes to us or our order pursuant to the Exchange Offer. If,
however, Registered Notes and/or substitute Old Notes not exchanged are to be
delivered to, or are to be registered or issued in the name of, any person other
than the registered holder of the Old Notes tendered hereby, or if tendered Old
Notes are registered in the name of any person other than the person signing
this Letter, the amount of any such transfer taxes (whether imposed on the
registered holder or any other persons) will be payable by the tendering holder.
If satisfactory evidence of payment of such taxes or exemption therefrom is not
submitted herewith, the amount of such transfer taxes will be billed directly to
such tendering holder.

     Except as provided in this Instruction 5, it will not be necessary for
transfer tax stamps to be affixed to the Old Notes specified in this Letter.

     6. Waiver of Conditions.  We reserve the absolute right to waive
satisfaction of any or all conditions enumerated in the Prospectus.

                                       8

     7. No Conditional Tenders.  We will not accept any alternative,
conditional, irregular or contingent tenders. All tendering holders of Old
Notes, by execution of this Letter, shall waive any right to receive notice of
the acceptance of their Old Notes for exchange.

     Although we intend to notify holders of defects or irregularities with
respect to tenders of Old Notes, neither the Company, the Exchange Agent nor any
other person shall incur any liability for failure to give any such notice.

     8. Mutilated, Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Old Notes.  Any holder whose Old
Notes have been mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed should contact the Exchange
Agent at the address indicated above for further instructions.

     9. Withdrawal of Tenders.  Tenders of Old Notes may be withdrawn at any
time prior to 5:00 P.M., New York City time, on the Expiration Date.

     For a withdrawal of a tender of Old Notes to be effective, a written or
facsimile transmission notice of withdrawal must be received by the Exchange
Agent at its address set forth above prior to 5:00 P.M., New York City time, on
the Expiration Date. Any such notice of withdrawal must (i) specify the name of
the person having deposited the Old Notes to be withdrawn (the "Depositor"),
(ii) identify the Old Notes to be withdrawn (including the certificate number or
numbers and principal amount of such Old Notes), (iii) be signed by the holder
in the same manner as the original signature on this Letter by which such Old
Notes were tendered (including any required signature guarantees) or be
accompanied by documents of transfer sufficient to have the trustee under the
Indenture pursuant to which the Old Notes were issued register the transfer of
such Old Notes into the name of the person withdrawing the tender, and
(iv) specify the name in which any such Old Notes are to be registered, if
different from that of the Depositor. Any Old Notes so properly withdrawn will
be deemed not to have been validly tendered for exchange for purposes of the
Exchange Offer. Any Old Notes which have been tendered for exchange but which
are not exchanged for any reason will be returned to the holder thereof without
cost to such holder as soon as practicable after withdrawal, rejection of
tender, or termination of the Exchange Offer. Properly withdrawn Old Notes may
be retendered by following the procedures described above at any time on or
prior to 5:00 P.M., New York City time, on the Expiration Date.

     We will determine all questions as to the validity, form, eligibility
(including time of receipt), acceptance and withdrawal of tendered Old Notes in
our sole discretion, and our determination will be final and binding on all
parties. We reserve the absolute right to reject any and all Old Notes not
properly tendered or any Old Notes our acceptance of which would, in the opinion
of our counsel, be unlawful. We also reserve the right to waive any defects,
irregularities, or conditions of tender as to particular Old Notes. Our
interpretation of the terms and conditions of the Exchange Offer (including the
instructions of this Letter) will be final and binding on all parties.

     10. Requests for Assistance or Additional Copies.  Questions relating to
the procedure for tendering, as well as requests for additional copies of the
Prospectus, this Letter and other related documents may be directed to the
Exchange Agent, at the address and telephone number indicated above.

                                       9


                           IMPORTANT TAX INFORMATION

     Under current federal income tax law to prevent backup withholding on any
Registered Notes delivered pursuant to the Exchange Offer and any payments made
in respect of the Registered Notes, a holder of Registered Notes generally is
required to provide us (as payor) with such holder's correct taxpayer
identification number ("TIN") on Substitute Form W-9 or otherwise to establish a
basis for exemption from backup withholding. If a holder of Registered Notes is
an individual, the TIN is such holder's social security number. If a holder
required to do so fails to provide us with the correct taxpayer identification
number, the holder may be subject to a $50 penalty imposed by the Internal
Revenue Service. Accordingly, each prospective holder of Registered Notes to be
issued pursuant to Special Issuance Instructions should complete the attached
Substitute Form W-9. The Substitute Form W-9 need not be completed if the box
entitled Special Issuance Instructions has not been completed.

     Certain holders of Registered Notes (including, among others, all
corporations and certain foreign individuals) are not subject to these backup
withholding and reporting requirements. Exempt prospective holders of Registered
Notes should indicate their exempt status on Substitute Form W-9. A foreign
individual may qualify as an exempt recipient by submitting to us, through the
Exchange Agent, a properly completed Internal Revenue Service Form W-8 (which
the Exchange Agent will provide upon request) signed under penalty of perjury,
attesting to the holder's exempt status. See the enclosed Guidelines for
Certification of Taxpayer Identification Number on Substitute Form W-9 for
additional instructions.

     If backup withholding applies, we are required to withhold 31% of any
payment made to the holder of Registered Notes or other payee. Backup
withholding is not an additional federal income tax. Rather, the federal income
tax liability of persons subject to backup withholding will be reduced by the
amount of tax withheld. If withholding results in an overpayment of taxes, a
refund may be obtained from the Internal Revenue Service.

PURPOSE OF SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9

     To prevent backup withholding on any Registered Notes delivered pursuant to
the Exchange Offer and any payments received in respect of the Registered Notes,
each prospective holder of Registered Notes to be issued pursuant to Special
Issuance Instructions should provide us, through the Exchange Agent, with
either: (i) such prospective holder's correct TIN by completing the form below,
certifying that the TIN provided on Substitute Form W-9 is correct (or that such
prospective holder is awaiting a TIN) and that (A) such prospective holder has
not been notified by the Internal Revenue Service that he or she is subject to
backup withholding as a result of a failure to report all interest or dividends
or (B) the Internal Revenue Service has notified such prospective holder that he
or she is no longer subject to backup withholding; or (ii) an adequate basis for
exemption.

WHAT NUMBER TO GIVE THE EXCHANGE AGENT

     The prospective holder of Registered Notes to be issued pursuant to Special
Issuance Instructions is required to give the Exchange Agent the TIN (e.g.,
social security number or employer identification number) of the prospective
record owner of the Registered Notes. If the Registered Notes will be held in
more than one name or are not held in the name of the actual owner, consult the
enclosed Guidelines for Certification of Taxpayer Identification Number on
Substitute Form W-9 for additional guidance regarding which number to report.

                                       10



                                                                                    
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                         PAYOR'S NAME: THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUBSTITUTE                  PART 1 -- PLEASE PROVIDE YOUR TIN IN THE BOX AT RIGHT AND
FORM W-9                    CERTIFY BY SIGNING AND DATING BELOW.
                                                                                             --------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY                                                                      Social Security Number(s)
INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE                                                                                   OR

                                                                                             --------------------------------
                                                                                             Employer Identification Number(s)
PAYOR'S REQUEST FOR         --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TAXPAYER                    PART 2 -- CERTIFICATION-- Under penalties of perjury, I       PART 3
IDENTIFICATION              certify that:                                                 Awaiting TIN
NUMBER ("TIN")              (1) The number shown on this form is my current taxpayer                  ------------------------
                            identification number (or I am waiting for a number to be
                                issued to me), and
                            (2) I am not subject to backup withholding because: (a) I am
                            an exempt holder, (b) I have not been notified by the
                                Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS") that I am subject
                                to backup withholding as a result of a failure to report
                                all interest or dividends, or (c) the IRS has notified
                                me that I am no longer subject to backup withholding.
                            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                            CERTIFICATE INSTRUCTIONS -- You must cross out item (2) in Part 2 above if you have been
                            notified by the IRS that you are subject to backup withholding because of underreporting
                            interest or dividends on your tax return. However, if after being notified by the IRS that
                            you are subject to backup withholding you receive another notification from the IRS stating
                            that you are no longer subject to backup withholding, do not cross out such item (2).
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SIGNATURE ________________________________________________   DATE ______________________________, 1999
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


NOTE: FAILURE BY A PROSPECTIVE HOLDER OF REGISTERED NOTES TO BE ISSUED PURSUANT
      TO THE SPECIAL ISSUANCE INSTRUCTIONS ABOVE TO COMPLETE AND RETURN THIS
      FORM MAY RESULT IN BACKUP WITHHOLDING OF 31% OF THE REGISTERED NOTES
      DELIVERED TO YOU PURSUANT TO THE EXCHANGE OFFER AND ANY PAYMENTS RECEIVED
      BY YOU IN RESPECT OF THE REGISTERED NOTES. PLEASE REVIEW THE ENCLOSED
      GUIDELINES FOR CERTIFICATION OF TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ON
      SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9 FOR ADDITIONAL DETAILS.

          YOU MUST COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING CERTIFICATION IF YOU CHECKED
                 THE BOX IN PART 3 OF THE SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9.

             CERTIFICATE OF AWAITING TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER

I certify under penalties of perjury that a taxpayer identification number has
not been issued to me, and either (a) I have mailed or delivered an application
to receive a taxpayer identification number to the appropriate Internal Revenue
Service Center or Social Security Administration Office or (b) I intend to mail
or deliver such an application in the near future. I understand that if I do not
provide a taxpayer identification number within sixty (60) days, 31% of all
reportable payments made to me thereafter will be withheld until I provide such
a number.

SIGNATURE ___________________________________   DATE ____________________, 1999

                                       11