================================================================================ UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ------------------------ FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 1999 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 ------------------------ COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 000-22007 ------------------------ SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) TEXAS 76-0519693 (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION (I.R.S. EMPLOYER OF IDENTIFICATION INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION) NO.) 4400 POST OAK PARKWAY HOUSTON, TEXAS 77027 (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES, INCLUDING ZIP CODE) (713) 235-8800 (REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE) ------------------------ Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] ------------------------ There were 27,517,118 shares of the Registrant's Common Stock outstanding as of the close of business on April 30, 1999. ================================================================================ SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY INDEX TO FORM 10-Q PAGE ---- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Report of Independent Accountants.................... 2 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998 unaudited)... 3 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited).................... 4 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 (unaudited).................... 5 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited)........... 6 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements unaudited)..................... 7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.................. 9 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk........................ 21 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings........... 21 Item 2. Changes in Securities....... 21 Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities.................. 21 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.... 21 Item 5. Other Information........... 22 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K......................... 23 Signatures........................... 24 1 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS Board of Directors Southwest Bancorporation of Texas, Inc.: We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of Southwest Bancorporation of Texas, Inc. and Subsidiary (the "Company") as of March 31, 1999, the related condensed consolidated statements of income and cash flows for the three-month periods ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 and the condensed consolidated statement of changes in shareholders' equity for the three-month period ended March 31, 1999. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the aforementioned financial statements for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. We have previously audited, in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 1998, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholders' equity, and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and, in our report dated February 12, 1999, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 1998 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated financial statements from which it has been derived. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Houston, Texas April 12, 1999 2 SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS) (UNAUDITED) MARCH 31, DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ ASSETS Cash and due from banks.............. $ 92,488 $ 119,916 Federal funds sold and other cash equivalents.......................... 34,301 27,535 ------------ ------------ Total cash and cash equivalents............ 126,789 147,451 Securities -- trading................ 53,198 -- Securities -- available for sale..... 574,925 647,462 Loans receivable, net................ 1,341,744 1,325,877 Premises and equipment, net.......... 27,361 26,329 Accrued interest receivable.......... 12,895 13,558 Prepaid expenses and other assets.... 57,742 44,844 ------------ ------------ Total assets............... $ 2,194,654 $2,205,521 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits: Demand -- noninterest-bearing... $ 495,503 $ 539,922 Demand -- interest-bearing...... 53,438 65,933 Money market accounts........... 711,462 710,852 Savings......................... 13,260 12,469 Time, $100 and over............. 344,479 310,951 Other time...................... 98,161 89,259 ------------ ------------ Total deposits............. 1,716,303 1,729,386 Securities sold under repurchase agreements......................... 204,504 181,696 Other short-term borrowings.......... 105,925 138,388 Accrued interest payable............. 1,620 1,292 Other liabilities.................... 17,726 11,025 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities.......... 2,046,078 2,061,787 ------------ ------------ Commitments and contingencies Shareholders' equity: Common stock -- $1 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized; 23,434,091 and 23,353,414 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998, respectively......... 23,434 23,353 Additional paid-in capital...... 42,306 41,828 Retained earnings............... 81,110 74,805 Accumulated other comprehensive income......................... 1,726 3,748 ------------ ------------ Total shareholders' equity................. 148,576 143,734 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities and shareholders' equity... $ 2,194,654 $2,205,521 ============ ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, -------------------- 1999 1998 --------- --------- Interest income: Loans........................... $ 27,477 $ 22,433 Securities...................... 9,775 7,566 Federal funds sold and other.... 360 1,948 --------- --------- Total interest income...... 37,612 31,947 Interest expense on deposits and other borrowings................... 15,612 14,157 --------- --------- Net interest income........ 22,000 17,790 Provision for loan losses............ 1,500 600 --------- --------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses.................. 20,500 17,190 --------- --------- Other income: Service charges................. 2,432 1,994 Other operating income.......... 2,947 1,596 Gain on sale of securities, net............................ 93 8 --------- --------- Total other income......... 5,472 3,598 --------- --------- Other expenses: Salaries and employee benefits....................... 10,014 7,940 Occupancy expense............... 2,512 2,137 Merger-related expenses and other charges.................. -- 19 Other operating expenses........ 3,669 2,727 --------- --------- Total other expenses....... 16,195 12,823 --------- --------- Income before income taxes................... 9,777 7,965 Provision for income taxes........... 3,472 2,826 --------- --------- Net income................. $ 6,305 $ 5,139 ========= ========= Earnings per common share Basic................. $ 0.27 $ 0.23 ========= ========= Diluted............... $ 0.26 $ 0.21 ========= ========= The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS) (UNAUDITED) ACCUMULATED COMMON STOCK ADDITIONAL OTHER TOTAL ------------------- PAID-IN RETAINED COMPREHENSIVE SHAREHOLDERS' SHARES DOLLARS CAPITAL EARNINGS INCOME EQUITY --------- ------- ---------- -------- -------------- ------------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 1998........... 23,353,414 $23,353 $ 41,828 $ 74,805 $3,748 $ 143,734 Common stock issued to benefit plan.......................... 4,431 4 73 77 Exercise of stock options....... 76,246 77 368 445 Deferred compensation amortization.................. 37 37 Comprehensive income: Net income for the three months ended March 31, 1999....................... 6,305 6,305 Net change in unrealized appreciation on securities available for sale, net of deferred taxes of $1,088... (2,022) (2,022) --------- Total comprehensive income.... 4,283 ---------- ------- -------- -------- ------ --------- BALANCE, MARCH 31, 1999.............. 23,434,091 $23,434 $ 42,306 $ 81,110 $1,726 $ 148,576 ========== ======= ======== ======== ====== ========= The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, -------------------------- 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ Cash flows from operating activities: Net income...................... $ 6,305 $ 5,139 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses................... 1,500 600 Depreciation............... 1,357 1,081 Proceeds from sale of trading securities....... 115,849 -- Purchase of trading securities............... (107,545) -- Compensation expense....... 78 -- Deferred compensation amortization............. 37 33 Gain on sale of other assets................... (14) -- Realized gains on securities available for sale, net................ (93) (8) Net amortization of premiums and discounts... 353 458 Dividends on Federal Home Loan Bank stock.......... (98) (566) Increase in accrued interest receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets............. (11,297) (3,639) Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable and other liabilities.... 7,326 (729) ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by operating activities.......... 13,758 2,369 ------------ ------------ Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from maturity of securities available for sale........................... 36,000 95,808 Principal paydowns of mortgage-backed securities available for sale............. 25,655 30,661 Proceeds from sale of securities available for sale............. 24,469 4,186 Purchase of securities available for sale....................... (78,336) (153,584) Proceeds from sale of other real estate and other loan related assets......................... 242 14 Net increase in loans receivable..................... (17,495) (69,372) Purchase of premises and equipment...................... (2,363) (2,413) ------------ ------------ Net cash provided (used) in investing activities.......... (11,828) (94,700) ------------ ------------ Cash flows from financing activities: Net decrease in noninterest-bearing deposits... (44,419) (51,157) Net increase (decrease) in time deposits....................... 42,430 (19,122) Net (decrease) increase in other interest-bearing deposits...... (11,094) 86,498 Net increase in securities sold under repurchase agreements.... 22,808 17,084 Net (decrease) increase in other short-term borrowings.......... (32,463) 3,411 Net proceeds from exercise of stock options.................. 146 1,684 ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities.......... (22,592) 38,398 ------------ ------------ Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents........................ (20,662) (53,933) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period................ 147,451 236,979 ------------ ------------ Cash and cash equivalents at end of period............................. $ 126,789 $ 183,046 ============ ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements. 6 SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Southwest Bancorporation of Texas, Inc. (the "Company") and its wholly-owned subsidiary Southwest Bank of Texas National Association (the "Bank"). All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal and recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the Company's consolidated financial position at March 31, 1999, consolidated results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 1999 and 1998, consolidated cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 and consolidated changes in shareholders' equity for the three months ended March 31, 1999. Interim period results are not necessarily indicative of results of operations or cash flows for a full-year period. The 1998 year-end condensed consolidated balance sheet was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. These financial statements and the notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In June 1998, Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133, ACCOUNTING FOR DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES, was issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board to establish accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities. SFAS No. 133 requires that an entity recognize those instruments at fair value. If certain conditions are met, a derivative may be specifically designated as (a) a hedge of the exposure to changes in the fair value of a recognized asset or liability or an unrecognized firm commitment, (b) a hedge of the exposure to variable cash flows of a forecasted transaction, or (c) a hedge of the foreign currency exposure of a net investment in a foreign operation, an unrecognized firm commitment, an available-for-sale security, or a foreign-currency-denominated forecasted transaction. The accounting for the changes in the fair value of a derivative depends on the intended use of the derivative and the resulting designation. The standard is effective for all fiscal years beginning after June 15, 1999. This pronouncement is not anticipated to have a material effect on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows. 7 SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) (UNAUDITED) 2. EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: Earnings per common share is computed as follows: THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, -------------------- 1999 1998 --------- --------- (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) Net income........................... $ 6,305 $ 5,139 ========= ========= Divided by average common shares and common share equivalents: Average common shares........... 23,403 22,782 Average common share equivalents................... 852 1,220 --------- --------- Total average common shares and common share equivalents.................. 24,255 24,002 ========= ========= Earnings per common share: Basic........................... $ 0.27 $ 0.23 ========= ========= Diluted......................... $ 0.26 $ 0.21 ========= ========= 3. SUPPLEMENTAL NONCASH FINANCING ACTIVITIES: During the three months ended March 31, 1999, the Company reduced its federal income tax liability by approximately $297,000 and recorded a corresponding increase to additional paid-in capital representing the tax benefit related to the exercise of certain stock options. 4. SUBSEQUENT EVENT: On April 1, 1999, the Company consummated its merger with Fort Bend Holding Corp. ("Fort Bend"), whereby Fort Bend merged into the Company. Fort Bend is the parent company of Fort Bend Federal Savings and Loan Association of Rosenberg (which also was merged into the Bank on April 1, 1999) and the majority owner of Mitchell Mortgage Co., L.L.C. of The Woodlands, Texas. In accordance with the Agreement and Plan of Merger, the Company exchanged 1.45 shares of the Company's common shares for each share of Fort Bend common stock. At March 31, 1999, Fort Bend had total assets of approximately $316 million and total deposits of $269 million. The transaction has been accounted for as a pooling of interests. 8 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OVERVIEW Total assets at March 31, 1999, and December 31, 1998 were $2.19 billion, and $2.21 billion, respectively. Gross loans were $1.36 billion at March 31, 1999, an increase of $17.0 million or 1% from $1.34 billion at December 31, 1998. Deposits decreased to $1.72 billion at March 31, 1999 from $1.73 billion at December 31, 1998. Shareholders' equity was $148.6 million and $143.7 million at March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998, respectively. Net income was $6.3 million and $5.1 million and earnings per diluted common share was $0.26 and $0.21 for the three months ended March 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Increases in net income were primarily the result of strong loan growth, maintaining strong asset quality and expense control and resulted in returns on average assets of 1.18% and 1.18% and returns on average common equity of 17.68% and 17.51% for the three months ended March 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS INTEREST INCOME Interest income for the three months ended March 31, 1999 was $37.6 million, an increase of $5.7 million, or 18%, from the three months ended March 31, 1998. This increase in interest income is due to a $354.8 million increase in average earning assets to $1.99 billion for the three months ended March 31, 1999, a 22% increase from the same period last year. Interest income on loans increased $5.0 million to $27.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 1999. This was due to a $330.0 million increase in average loans outstanding over the same period in 1998. Interest income on securities increased to $9.8 million, a $2.2 million increase from the prior comparable period. This increase was attributable to a $135.2 million increase in average securities, up 27% when compared to the three months ended March 31, 1998. INTEREST EXPENSE. Interest expense on deposits and other borrowings was $15.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 1999, compared to $14.2 million for the same period in 1998. The increase in interest expense was attributable to a $303.7 million increase in average interest-bearing liabilities in 1999 over the same period in 1998. NET INTEREST INCOME Net interest income was $22.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 1999, compared with $17.8 million for the same period in 1998, an increase of 24%. The increase in net interest income during the three-months ended March 31, 1999 was largely due to growth in average interest-earning assets, primarily loans. The net interest margin was 4.48% for the three months ended March 31, 1999, compared with 4.41% in the first quarter of 1998. This increase in the net interest margin was primarily due to a decrease in the cost of interest-bearing liabilities which decreased 55 basis points to 4.15% for the three months ended March 31, 1999. 9 The following table presents for the periods indicated the total dollar amount of interest income from average interest-earning assets and the resultant yields, as well as the interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities, expressed both in dollars and rates. No tax equivalent adjustments were made and all average balances are daily average balances. Nonaccruing loans have been included in the table as loans carrying a zero yield. THREE MONTHS ENDED THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1999 MARCH 31, 1998 --------------------------------- --------------------------------- AVERAGE INTEREST AVERAGE AVERAGE INTEREST AVERAGE OUTSTANDING EARNED/ YIELD/ OUTSTANDING EARNED/ YIELD/ BALANCE PAID RATE BALANCE PAID RATE ----------- ------- ------- ----------- ------- ------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) ASSETS Interest-earning assets: Loans.............................. $ 1,332,179 $27,477 8.36% $ 1,002,199 $22,433 9.08% Securities......................... 627,773 9,775 6.31 492,562 7,566 6.23 Federal funds sold and other....... 31,784 360 4.59 142,186 1,948 5.56 ----------- ------- ------- ----------- ------- ------- Total interest-earning assets..................... 1,991,736 37,612 7.66% 1,636,947 31,947 7.91% ------- ------- ------- ------- Less allowance for loan losses.......... (14,056) (10,764) ----------- ----------- Total earning assets, net of allowance............................. 1,977,680 1,626,183 Nonearning assets....................... 197,787 136,811 ----------- ----------- Total assets.................. $ 2,175,467 $ 1,762,994 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Interest-bearing liabilities: Money market and savings deposits......................... $ 784,719 7,088 3.66% $ 677,630 7,134 4.27% Certificates of deposits........... 433,745 5,145 4.81 348,779 4,550 5.29 Repurchase agreements and borrowed funds............................ 306,724 3,379 4.47 195,091 2,473 5.14 ----------- ------- ------- ----------- ------- ------- Total interest-bearing liabilities................ 1,525,188 15,612 4.15% 1,221,500 14,157 4.70% ------- ------- ------- ------- Noninterest-bearing liabilities: Noninterest-bearing demand deposits......................... 487,900 418,039 Other liabilities.................. 17,786 4,422 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities............. 2,030,874 1,643,961 Shareholders' equity.................... 144,593 119,033 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity....... $ 2,175,467 $ 1,762,994 =========== =========== Net interest income..................... $22,000 $17,790 ======= ======= Net interest spread..................... 3.51% 3.21% ======= ======= Net interest margin..................... 4.48% 4.41% ======= ======= 10 The following table presents the dollar amount of changes in interest income and interest expense for the major components of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and distinguishes between the increase (decrease) related to outstanding balances and the volatility of interest rates. For purposes of this table, changes attributable to both rate and volume which cannot be segregated have been allocated. THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, ------------------------------- 1999 VS. 1998 ------------------------------- INCREASE (DECREASE) DUE TO ------------------------------- VOLUME RATE TOTAL --------- --------- --------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS: Loans................................... $ 7,386 $ (2,342) $ 5,044 Securities.............................. 2,077 132 2,209 Federal funds sold and other............ (1,513) (75) (1,588) --------- --------- --------- Total increase (decrease) in interest income.................. 7,950 (2,285) 5,665 --------- --------- --------- INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES: Money market and savings deposits....... 1,127 (1,173) (46) Certificates of deposits................ 1,107 (513) 594 Repurchase agreements and borrowed funds................................. 1,416 (509) 907 --------- --------- --------- Total increase (decrease) in interest expense................. 3,650 (2,195) 1,455 --------- --------- --------- Increase (decrease) in net interest income................................ $ 4,300 $ (90) $ 4,210 ========= ========= ========= PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES The provision for loan losses was $1.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 1999 as compared to $600,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1998. Although no assurance can be given, management believes that the present allowance for loan losses is adequate considering loss experience, delinquency trends and current economic conditions. Management constantly reviews the Company's loan loss allowance policy as its loan portfolio grows and diversifies. (See -- Financial Condition -- Loan Review and Allowance for Loan Losses.) NONINTEREST INCOME The following table presents for the periods indicated the major changes in noninterest income. THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, -------------------- 1999 1998 --------- --------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Service charges on deposit accounts........................... $ 2,432 $ 1,994 Loan operations...................... 373 267 Investment services.................. 1,218 772 Gain on sale of securities, net...... 93 8 Factoring fee income................. 576 320 Other noninterest income............. 780 237 --------- --------- Total noninterest income........ $ 5,472 $ 3,598 ========= ========= Noninterest income for the three months ended March 31, 1999, increased $1.9 million or 52%, compared with the first quarter of 1998. This increase was due primarily to significant increases from investment services fee income, up $447,000 or 58%; service charges on deposit accounts, up $438,000, or 22%; factoring fee income, up $256,000 or 80%; and other non-interest income up $543,000 or 229%. Significant components of other non-interest income include earnings from investment arbitrage activities 11 $255,000, earnings from an investment in a small business investment partnership $238,000 and earnings from bank owned life insurance $283,000. NONINTEREST EXPENSES For the three months ended March 31, 1999, noninterest expenses totaled $16.2 million, an increase of $3.4 million, or 26%, from $12.8 million during 1998. The increase in noninterest expenses was primarily due to salaries and employee benefits. The efficiency ratio decreased to 58.95% for the three months ended March 31, 1999 from 59.95% for the comparable period in 1998. Salaries and employee benefits for the three months ended March 31, 1999 was $10.0 million, an increase of $2.1 million, or 26%, from the three months ended March 31, 1998. This increase was due primarily to hiring of additional personnel required to accommodate the Company's growth. Total full-time employees at March 31, 1999 and March 31, 1998 were 708 and 606, respectively. Occupancy expense increased $375,000, or 18%, to $2.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 1999. Major categories within occupancy expense are building lease expense, depreciation expense and maintenance contract expense. Building lease expense increased to $696,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1999 from $598,000 for the same period in 1998. This increase resulted from increasing the rentable square feet at the corporate office to accommodate the Company's growth. Depreciation expense was $1.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 1999, an increase of $300,000 or 27%, from the $1.1 level from the prior comparable period. This increase was primarily due to depreciation on equipment provided to new employees and expense related to technology upgrades throughout the Company. Maintenance contract expense for the three months ended March 31, 1999 was $251,000, a 2% or $5,000 increase from $246,000 for the same period last year. The Company has purchased maintenance contracts for major operating systems throughout the organization. INCOME TAXES Income tax expense includes the regular federal income tax at the statutory rate, plus the income tax component of the Texas franchise tax. The amount of federal income tax expense is influenced by the amount of taxable income, the amount of tax-exempt income, the amount of nondeductible interest expense, and the amount of other nondeductible expenses. Taxable income for the income tax component of the Texas franchise tax is the federal pre-tax income, plus certain officers' salaries, less interest income from federal securities. For the three months ended March 31, 1999, the provision for income taxes was $3.5 million, an increase of $646,000, or 23%, from the $2.8 million provided for the same period in 1998. FINANCIAL CONDITION LOAN PORTFOLIO Total gross loans were $1.36 billion at March 31, 1999, an increase of $17.0 million or 1% from $1.34 billion at December 31, 1998. This moderate growth follows significant growth in the fourth quarter of 1998 where loans grew $133.1 million or 11% from the previous quarter. 12 The following table summarizes the loan portfolio of the Company by type of loan as of March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998: MARCH 31, 1999 DECEMBER 31, 1998 ---------------------- ---------------------- AMOUNT PERCENT AMOUNT PERCENT ------------ ------- ------------ ------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Commercial and industrial............... $ 624,332 46.0% $ 634,558 47.4% Real estate: Construction and land development..................... 251,795 18.5 231,353 17.3 1-4 family residential............. 193,508 14.3 189,439 14.1 Commercial owner occupied.......... 167,274 12.3 157,356 11.8 Farmland........................... 8,879 0.7 8,314 0.6 Other.............................. 14,489 1.1 14,698 1.1 Consumer................................ 95,926 7.1 103,440 7.7 ------------ ------- ------------ ------- Total loans............................. $ 1,356,203 100.0% $ 1,339,158 100.0% ============ ======= ============ ======= The primary lending focus of the Company is on small- and medium-sized commercial, residential mortgage and consumer loans. The Company offers a variety of commercial lending products including term loans, lines of credit and equipment financing. A broad range of short- to medium-term commercial loans, both collateralized and uncollateralized, are made available to businesses for working capital (including inventory and receivables), business expansion (including acquisitions of real estate and improvements) and the purchase of equipment and machinery. The purpose of a particular loan generally determines its structure. Generally, the Company's commercial loans are underwritten in the Company's primary market area on the basis of the borrower's ability to service such debt from income. As a general practice, the Company takes as collateral a lien on any available real estate, equipment or other assets. Working capital loans are primarily collateralized by short-term assets whereas term loans are primarily collateralized by long-term assets. A substantial portion of the Company's real estate loans consists of loans collateralized by real estate and other assets of commercial customers. Additionally, a portion of the Company's lending activity consists of the origination of single-family residential mortgage loans collateralized by owner-occupied properties located in the Company's primary market area. The Company offers a variety of mortgage loan products which generally are amortized over five to 30 years. Loans are collateralized by single-family residential real estate generally have been originated in amounts of no more than 90% of appraised value. The Company requires mortgage title insurance and hazard insurance in the amount of the loan. Although the contractual loan payment periods for single-family residential real estate loans are generally for a three to seven year period, such loans often remain outstanding for significantly shorter periods than their contractual terms. Consumer loans made by the Company include automobile loans, recreational vehicle loans, boat loans, home improvement loans, personal loans (collateralized and uncollateralized) and deposit account collateralized loans. The terms of these loans typically range from 12 to 84 months and vary based upon the nature of collateral and size of loan. 13 The contractual maturity ranges of the commercial and industrial and real estate construction loan portfolio and the amount of such loans with fixed interest rates and floating rates in each maturity range as of March 31, 1999 are summarized in the following table: MARCH 31, 1999 ------------------------------------------------ AFTER ONE AFTER ONE YEAR THROUGH FIVE OR LESS FIVE YEARS YEARS TOTAL ---------- ----------- --------- ---------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Commercial and industrial............... $ 358,726 $ 242,085 $ 23,521 $ 624,332 Real estate construction................ 141,415 95,181 15,199 251,795 ---------- ----------- --------- ---------- Total.............................. $ 500,141 $ 337,266 $ 38,720 $ 876,127 ========== =========== ========= ========== Loans with a fixed interest rate........ $ 161,850 $ 79,750 $ 12,555 $ 254,155 Loans with a floating interest rate..... 338,291 257,516 26,165 621,972 ---------- ----------- --------- ---------- Total.............................. $ 500,141 $ 337,266 $ 38,720 $ 876,127 ========== =========== ========= ========== LOAN REVIEW AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES The Company has well developed procedures in place to maintain a high quality loan portfolio. These procedures include a Credit Quality Assurance Process that begins with approval of lending policies and underwriting guidelines by the Board of Directors, an independent loan review department staffed with OCC experienced personnel, low individual lending limits for officers, Senior Loan Committee approval for large credit relationships and quality loan documentation procedures. The Company also maintains a well developed monitoring process for credit extensions in excess of $100,000. The Company performs monthly and quarterly concentration analyses based on various factors such as industries, collateral types, business lines, large credit sizes, international investments and officer portfolio loads. The Company has established underwriting guidelines to be followed by its officers. The Company also monitors its delinquency levels for any negative or adverse trends. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company's loan portfolio will not become subject to increasing pressures from deteriorating borrower credit due to general economic conditions. Historically, Houston has been affected by the state of the energy business, but since the mid 1980's the economic impact has been reduced by a combination of increased industry diversification and less reliance on debt to finance expansion. Nevertheless, slowdowns in the industry caused by declining oil prices continue to affect the Houston economy. When energy prices drop, as they did in 1998, it is the Company's practice to review and adjust underwriting standards with respect to companies affected by oil and gas price volatility, and to continuously monitor existing credit exposure to companies which are impacted by this price volatility. To date, the Company has not deemed it necessary to increase its allowance for loan losses due to conditions in this industry but no assurance can be given that such an increase in the allowance will not be necessary in the future. The allowance for loan losses is established through charges to earnings in the form of a provision for loan losses. Based on an evaluation of the loan portfolio, management presents a quarterly review of the allowance for loan losses to the Board of Directors, indicating any changes in the allowance since the last review and any recommendations as to adjustments in the allowance. In making its evaluation, management considers the diversification by industry of the Company's commercial loan portfolio, the effect of changes in the local real estate market on collateral values, the results of recent regulatory examinations, the effects on the loan portfolio of current economic indicators and their probable impact on borrowers, the amount of charge-offs for the period, the amount of nonperforming loans and related collateral security and the evaluation of its loan portfolio by the loan review function. Charge-offs occur when loans are deemed to be uncollectible. 14 In order to determine the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, management considers the risk classification or delinquency status of loans and other factors, such as collateral value, portfolio composition, trends in economic conditions and the financial strength of borrowers. Management establishes specific allowances for loans which management believes require reserves greater than those allocated according to their classification or delinquent status. An unallocated allowance is also established based on the Company's historical charge-off experience. The Company then charges to operations a provision for loan losses determined on an annualized basis to maintain the allowance for loan losses at an adequate level determined according to the foregoing methodology. Management believes that the allowance for loan losses at March 31, 1999 is adequate to cover losses inherent in the portfolio as of such date. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company will not sustain losses in future periods, which could be greater than the size of the allowance at March 31, 1999. The following table presents, for the periods indicated, an analysis of the allowance for loan losses and other related data: THREE MONTHS ENDED YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 --------------- ------------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Allowance for loan losses beginning of period.......................... $13,281 $10,335 Provision for loan losses............ 1,500 3,900 Charge-offs.......................... (361) (1,087) Recoveries........................... 39 133 --------------- ------------- Allowance for loan losses end of period............................. $14,459 $13,281 =============== ============= Allowance to period-end loans........ 1.07% 0.99% Net charge-offs to average loans..... 0.10% 0.08% Allowance to period-end nonperforming loans.............................. 856.52% 578.19% The following table describes the allocation of the allowance for loan losses among various categories of loans and certain other information for the dates indicated. The majority of the unallocated portion below represents management's estimates of the amounts needed to cover economic and portfolio trends, commitments, etc. The allocation is made for analytical purposes and is not necessarily indicative of the categories in which future loan losses may occur. The total allowance is available to absorb losses from any segment of loans. MARCH 31, 1999 DECEMBER 31, 1998 ---------------------- ---------------------- PERCENT OF PERCENT OF LOANS TO LOANS TO AMOUNT TOTAL LOANS AMOUNT TOTAL LOANS ------- ----------- ------- ----------- Balance of allowance for loan losses applicable to: Commercial and industrial....... $ 1,628 46.0% $ 1,732 47.4% Real estate: Construction and loan development................... -- 18.5 -- 17.3 1-4 family residential.......... -- 14.3 -- 14.1 Commercial owner occupied....... -- 12.3 -- 11.8 Farmland........................ -- 0.7 -- 0.6 Other........................... -- 1.1 -- 1.1 Consumer............................. 46 7.1 -- 7.7 Unallocated.......................... 12,785 -- 11,549 -- ------- ----------- ------- ----------- Total allowance for loan losses.................. $14,459 100.0% $13,281 100.0% ======= =========== ======= =========== 15 NONPERFORMING ASSETS The Company generally places a loan on nonaccrual status and ceases accruing interest when loan payment performance is deemed unsatisfactory. All loans past due 90 days, however, are placed on nonaccrual status, unless the loan is both well collateralized and in the process of collection. Cash payments received while a loan is classified as nonaccrual are recorded as a reduction of principal as long as doubt exists as to collection. The Company is sometimes required to revise a loan's interest rate or repayment terms in a troubled debt restructuring. Nonperforming assets were $2.0 million at March 31, 1999 compared with $2.8 million at December 31, 1998. This resulted in a ratio of nonperforming assets to loans plus other real estate of 0.15% and 0.21% at March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998, respectively. The following table presents information regarding nonperforming assets as of the dates indicated: MARCH 31, DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 ---------- ------------ (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Nonaccrual loans..................... $ 999 $1,616 Accruing loans 90 or more days past due............................... 689 681 ORE and OLRA......................... 353 464 ---------- ------------ Total nonperforming assets...... $2,041 $2,761 ========== ============ Nonperforming assets to total loans and other real estate.............. 0.15% 0.21% The Company regularly updates appraisals on loans collateralized by real estate, particularly those categorized as nonperforming loans and potential problem loans. In instances where updated appraisals reflect reduced collateral values, an evaluation of the borrower's overall financial condition is made to determine the need, if any, for possible writedowns or appropriate additions to the allowance for loan losses. A loan is considered impaired when, based upon current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal and interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. The Company's impaired loans were approximately $15.8 million and $14.0 million at March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998, respectively. The largest component of impaired loans is a commercial energy related loan of approximately $11.3 million. The average recorded investment in impaired loans during the three months ended March 31, 1999 and the year ended December 31, 1998 was $14.9 million and $6.0 million, respectively. The total required allowance for loan losses related to these loans was $0 for each reported period. Interest income on impaired loans of $318,000 and $415,000 was recognized for cash payments received during the three months ended March 31, 1999 and the year ended December 31, 1998, respectively. The Bank is not committed to lend additional funds to debtors whose loans have been modified. SECURITIES At the date of purchase, the Company classifies debt and equity securities into one of three categories: held to maturity, trading or available for sale. At each reporting date, the appropriateness of the classification is reassessed. Investments in debt securities are classified as held to maturity and measured at amortized cost in the financial statements only if management has the positive intent and ability to hold those securities to maturity. Securities that are bought and held principally for the purpose of selling them in the near term are classified as trading and measured at fair value in the financial statements with unrealized gains and losses included in earnings. Securities not classified as either held to maturity or trading are classified as available for sale and measured at fair value in the financial statements with unrealized gains and losses reported, net of tax as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income until realized. Gains and losses on sales of securities are determined using the specific-identification method. The Company has classified all securities as trading or available for sale. This allows the Company to manage its investment portfolio more effectively and to enhance the average yield on the portfolio. 16 The amortized cost and approximate fair value of securities classified as trading and available for sale is as follows: MARCH 31, 1999 ----------------------------------------------- GROSS UNREALIZED AMORTIZED ------------------- FAIR COST GAIN LOSS VALUE --------- ------ ------- ---------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) AVAILABLE FOR SALE U.S. Government securities........... $ 87,544 $ 786 $ -- $ 88,330 Mortgage-backed securities........... 463,152 2,932 (1,119) 464,965 Federal Reserve Bank stock........... 1,869 -- -- 1,869 Federal Home Loan Bank stock......... 7,512 -- -- 7,512 Other securities..................... 12,172 77 -- 12,249 --------- ------ ------- ---------- TOTAL SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE.......................... $ 572,249 $3,795 $(1,119) $ 574,925 ========= ====== ======= ========== DECEMBER 31, 1998 ----------------------------------------------- GROSS UNREALIZED AMORTIZED ------------------- FAIR COST GAIN LOSS VALUE --------- ------ ------- ---------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) AVAILABLE FOR SALE U.S. Government securities........... $ 143,570 $1,575 $ -- $ 145,145 Mortgage-backed securities........... 488,641 4,549 (452) 492,738 Federal Reserve Bank stock........... 1,869 -- -- 1,869 Federal Home Loan Bank stock......... 6,271 -- -- 6,271 Other securities..................... 1,346 94 (1) 1,439 --------- ------ ------- ---------- TOTAL SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE.......................... $ 641,697 $6,218 $ (453) $ 647,462 ========= ====== ======= ========== Securities totaled $628.1 million at March 31, 1999, a decrease of $19.3 million from $647.5 million at December 31, 1998. The yield on the securities portfolio for the three months ended March 31, 1999 was 6.31% while the yield was 6.23% in 1998. The Company has no mortgage-backed securities that have been issued by non-agency entities. Included in the Company's mortgage-backed securities at March 31, 1999 were $269.2 million in agency issued collateral mortgage obligations. At March 31, 1999, 82% of the mortgage-backed securities held by the Company had final maturities of more than 10 years. At March 31, 1999, approximately $51 million of the Company's mortgage-backed securities earned interest at floating rates and repriced within one year, and accordingly were less susceptible to declines in value should interest rates increase. 17 The following table summarizes the contractual maturity of investments (including securities, federal funds sold and interest-bearing deposits) and their weighted average yields at March 31, 1999. The yield on the securities portfolio is based on average historical cost balances and does not give effect to changes in fair value that are reflected as a component of consolidated shareholders' equity. DECEMBER 31, 1998 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AFTER ONE AFTER FIVE YEAR BUT YEARS BUT WITHIN WITHIN WITHIN ONE YEAR FIVE YEARS TEN YEARS AFTER TEN YEARS ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- AMOUNT YIELD AMOUNT YIELD AMOUNT YIELD AMOUNT YIELD TOTAL --------- ----- --------- ----- --------- ----- --------- ----- --------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) U.S. Government securities......................... $ 32,059 5.71 % $ 40,485 5.77 % $ 15,000 6.45 % $ -- 0.00 % $ 87,544 Mortgage-backed securities......................... 148 6.74 % 22,995 6.70 % 58,027 6.41 % 381,979 6.35 % 463,152 Federal Reserve Bank stock.............................. 1,869 6.00 % -- -- -- -- -- -- 1,869 Federal Home Loan Bank stock......... 7,513 5.49 % -- -- -- -- -- -- 7,512 Other securities..................... 11,142 6.00 % 217 8.18 % 516 7.05 % 299 8.06 % 12,172 Federal funds sold................... 32,096 4.52 % -- -- -- -- -- -- 32,096 Interest-bearing deposits............ 2,205 5.38 % -- -- -- -- -- -- 2,205 --------- ----- --------- ----- --------- ----- --------- ----- --------- Total investments................ $ 87,032 5.29 % $ 63,697 6.11 % $ 73,543 6.42 % $ 382,278 6.35 % $ 606,550 ========= ===== ========= ===== ========= ===== ========= ===== ========= YIELD ----- U.S. Government securities......................... 5.86 % Mortgage-backed securities......................... 6.38 % Federal Reserve Bank stock.............................. 6.00 % Federal Home Loan Bank stock......... 5.49 % Other securities..................... 6.13 % Federal funds sold................... 4.52 % Interest-bearing deposits............ 5.38 % ----- Total investments................ 6.18 % ===== PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER ASSETS Total prepaid expenses and other assets were $57.7 million at March 31, 1999, an increase of $12.9 from $44.8 million at December 31, 1998. Significant components within prepaid expenses and other assets include the cash value of bank owned life insurance, $20.7 million and accounts receivable purchased. At March 31, 1999 the balance of accounts receivable purchased was $14.2 million an increase of $5.3 million from December 31, 1998. DEPOSITS The Company offers a variety of deposit accounts having a wide range of interest rates and terms. The Company's deposits consist of demand, savings, NOW accounts, money market and time accounts. The Company relies primarily on advertising, competitive pricing policies and customer service to attract and retain these deposits. As of March 31, 1999, the Company had less than 5% of its deposits classified as brokered funds and does not anticipate any significant increase. Deposits provide the primary source of funding for the Company's lending and investment activities, and the interest paid for deposits must be managed carefully to control the level of interest expense. The Company's ratio of average demand deposits to average total deposits for the periods ended March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998, was 29% for each respective period. 18 The average daily balances and weighted average rates paid on deposits for the three months ended March 31, 1999 and the year ended December 31, 1998, are presented below: MARCH 31, 1999 DECEMBER 31, 1998 ----------------------- ----------------------- AVERAGE AVERAGE OUTSTANDING OUTSTANDING BALANCE RATE BALANCE RATE ----------- --------- ----------- --------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) NOW accounts......................... $ 16,667 1.22% $ 20,621 1.48% Regular savings...................... 13,000 2.00 11,715 2.05 Premium Yield........................ 454,165 4.17 426,034 4.69 Money market......................... 300,887 3.10 276,888 3.41 CD's less than $100,000.............. 81,371 4.72 75,874 5.03 CD's $100,000 and over............... 334,386 4.83 270,550 5.15 IRA's & QRP's........................ 17,988 4.80 18,597 5.25 ----------- --------- ----------- --------- Total interest-bearing deposits...................... 1,218,464 4.07% 1,100,279 4.42% ========= ========= Noninterest-bearing deposits......... 487,900 444,961 ----------- ----------- Total deposits.................. $ 1,706,364 $ 1,545,240 =========== =========== The following table sets forth the maturity of the Company's time deposits that are $100,000 or greater as of the dates indicated: MARCH 31, 1999 DECEMBER 31, 1998 ------------------ ----------------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) 3 months or less..................... $214,131 $ 209,776 Between 3 months and 6 months........ 51,201 51,729 Between 6 months and 1 year.......... 65,474 34,451 Over 1 year.......................... 13,673 14,995 ------------------ ----------------- Total time deposits $100,000 and over.......................... $344,479 $ 310,951 ================== ================= BORROWINGS Securities sold under repurchase agreements and other short-term borrowings, consisting of federal funds purchased and treasury, tax, and loan deposits, generally represent borrowings with maturities ranging from one to thirty days. Information relating to these borrowings is summarized as follows: MARCH 31, DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 ------------- ------------ (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Securities sold under repurchase agreements: Average......................... $ 195,968 $182,254 Period-end...................... 204,504 181,696 Maximum month-end balance during period........................ 204,504 240,670 Interest rate: Average......................... 4.04% 4.77% Period-end...................... 6.00% 5.16% Other short-term borrowings: Average......................... $ 109,334 $ 26,034 Period-end...................... 105,925 138,388 Maximum month-end balance during period........................ 207,834 138,388 Interest rate: Average......................... 5.16% 5.65% Period-end...................... 5.19% 5.53% Securities sold under repurchase agreements are maintained in safekeeping by correspondent banks. 19 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Liquidity involves the Company's ability to raise funds to support asset growth or reduce assets to meet deposit withdrawals and other payment obligations, to maintain reserve requirements and otherwise to operate the Company on an ongoing basis. For the three months ended March 31, 1999, the Company's liquidity needs have primarily been met by growth in core deposits. Although access to purchased funds from correspondent banks is available and has been utilized on occasion to take advantage of investment opportunities, the Company does not generally rely on these external funding sources. The cash and federal funds sold position, supplemented by amortizing securities and loan portfolios, have generally created an adequate liquidity position. The Company's risk-based capital ratios including Leverage Capital, Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital and the Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio were 7.28%, 9.27% and 10.11%, respectively, at March 31, 1999. YEAR 2000 INFORMATION AND READINESS DISCLOSURE The Company has undertaken a company-wide initiative to address the Year 2000 issue and has developed a comprehensive plan to prepare, as appropriate, its computer system and facilities. The Company has completed a thorough education and awareness initiative and an inventory and assessment of its technology and application portfolio to understand the scope of the Year 2000 impact. The Company is presently renovating, in the way of upgrades, and testing these technologies and applications in partnership with software development organizations. The Company has focused on developing appropriate policies or risk mitigation actions to address Year 2000 related failures prior to the millennium due to reliance on internal or external dependencies. The Company is working with key external parties, including customers, counterparties, vendors, exchanges, depositories, utilities, suppliers, agents, and regulatory agencies, to eliminate the potential risks posed by the Year 2000 problem. Year 2000 compliance by the Company's borrowers is now an integral part of its underwriting procedures. The Company is prepared to curtail credit availability to customers identified as having material exposure to the Year 2000 issue. However, its ability to exercise curtailment may be limited by various factors, including existing legal agreements and potential concerns regarding lender liability. The Company has also completed an extensive review of its non-information technology systems, such as elevators, escalators, bank vaults and security systems. Most of these systems do not have date sensitive systems or imbedded computer chips, and the Company has received written confirmation from substantially all vendors of these systems that they are Year 2000 compliant. The failure of external parties to resolve their own Year 2000 issues in a timely manner could result in a material financial risk to the Company. For potential failure scenarios where the risk to the Company is deemed significant and where the risk is considered to have higher probability of occurrence, the Company has developed business recovery/contingency plans. These plans define the infrastructure that should be put in place for managing a failure after January 1, 2000. Costs to prepare the Company's systems for the Year 2000 are estimated at approximately $3.5 million, for internal systems renovation and testing, testing equipment and both internal and external resources working on the project. Through March 31, 1999, the Company had incurred approximately $2.7 million of these costs. Capital expenditures total approximately $584,000 and non-capital expenditures total approximately $2.1 million. OTHER MATTERS In June 1998, SFAS No. 133, ACCOUNTING FOR DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES, was issued by the Financial Accounting Standard Board to establish accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities. SFAS No. 133 requires that an entity recognize those instruments at fair value. If certain conditions are met, a derivative may be specifically designated as (a) a hedge of the exposure to changes in the fair value of a recognized asset or liability or an unrecognized firm commitment, (b) a hedge of the exposure to variable cash flows of a forecasted transaction, or (c) a hedge of the foreign currency exposure 20 of a net investment in a foreign operation, an unrecognized firm commitment, an available-for-sale security, or a foreign-currency-denominated forecasted transaction. The accounting for the changes in the fair value of a derivative depends on the intended use of the derivative and the resulting designation. The standard is effective for all fiscal years beginning after June 15, 1999. This pronouncement is not anticipated to have a material effect on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURERS ABOUT MARKET RISK. Not Applicable. PART II -- OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. None. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS. None. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES. None. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. None. 21 ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION Set forth below are certain unaudited financial results reflecting the combined operating results of the Company and Fort Bend for the thirty days ended April 30, 1999. These financial results are presented to satisfy the requirements for publication of combined results of operations with respect to affiliate trading restrictions as specified in pooling-of-interests accounting treatment. This information is presented only to satisfy such requirements and is not necessarily indicative of future operating results or financial condition. SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) (UNAUDITED) MONTH ENDED APRIL 30, 1999 ---------------- Interest Income: Loans.............................. $ 10,774 Securities......................... 3,570 Federal funds sold and other....... 238 ---------------- Total interest income...... 14,582 Interest expense on deposits and other borrowings................... 6,171 ---------------- Net interest income........ 8,411 Provision for loan losses............ 500 ---------------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses.................... 7,911 ---------------- Other income: Service charges.................... 934 Other operating income............. 1,417 ---------------- Total other income......... 2,351 ---------------- Other expenses: Salaries and employee benefits..... 3,777 Occupancy expense.................. 943 Merger-related expenses and other charges......................... 3,740 Other operating expenses........... 1,467 ---------------- Total other expenses....... 9,927 Income before income taxes..................... 335 Provision for income taxes........... 691 ---------------- Net loss............................. $ (356) ================ Loss per common share Basic...................... $ (0.01) ================ Diluted.................... $ (0.01) ================ 22 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K a) Exhibits: Exhibit 15.1 Awareness Letter of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Exhibit 27. Financial Data Schedule The required Financial Data Schedule has been included as Exhibit 27 of the Form 10-Q filed electronically with the Securities and Exchange Commission. b) Reports on Form 8-K None 23 SIGNATURES PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED, THIS REPORT HAS BEEN SIGNED BELOW BY THE FOLLOWING PERSONS ON BEHALF OF THE REGISTRANT AND IN THE CAPACITIES AND ON THE DATES INDICATED. SIGNATURE TITLE DATE - --------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------ ------------- WALTER E. JOHNSON Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive May 12, 1999 WALTER E. JOHNSON Officer (Principal Executive Officer) DAVID C. FARRIES Executive Vice President, May 12, 1999 DAVID C. FARRIES Treasurer and Secretary (Principal Financial Officer) R. JOHN McWHORTER Senior Vice President and Controller May 12, 1999 R. JOHN MCWHORTER (Principal Accounting Officer) 24