================================================================================ UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ------------------------ FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 ------------------------ COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 000-22007 ------------------------ SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) TEXAS 76-0519693 (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION (I.R.S. EMPLOYER OF INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION) IDENTIFICATION NO.) 4400 POST OAK PARKWAY HOUSTON, TEXAS 77027 (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES, INCLUDING ZIP CODE) (713) 235-8800 (REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE) ------------------------ Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes U No ____ ------------------------ There were 27,930,951 shares of the Registrant's Common Stock outstanding as of the close of business on July 28, 1999. ================================================================================ SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX TO FORM 10-Q PAGE ---- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Report of Independent Accountants.................... 2 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998 (unaudited).................... 3 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income for the Three Months Ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, and for the Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited)............... 4 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 (unaudited).................... 5 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited)..... 6 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements........... 7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations...... 10 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk........................... 25 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings............... 26 Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds................ 26 Item 3. Default upon Senior Securities..................... 26 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders....... 26 Item 5. Other Information............... 26 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K............................ 26 Signatures..................... 27 1 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS Board of Directors Southwest Bancorporation of Texas, Inc.: We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of Southwest Bancorporation of Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the "Company") as of June 30, 1999, the related condensed consolidated statement of income for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, the condensed consolidated statement of changes in shareholders' equity for the six-month period ended June 30, 1999 and the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 1999 and 1998. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. We have previously audited, prior to the restatement for the pooling of interests described in Note 5, in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the consolidated balance sheet of Southwest Bancorporation of Texas and Subsidiary as of December 31, 1998, and the related consolidated statements of income, of changes in shareholders' equity, and of cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and, in our report dated February 12, 1999, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. We did not audit the consolidated financial statements of Fort Bend Holding Corp. as of December 31, 1998, which statements reflect total assets and shareholders' equity of $316.9 million and $33.6 million, respectively, as of December 31, 1998. Those statements were reviewed by us in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet and statement of changes in shareholders' equity as of December 31, 1998, is fairly stated, in all material respects in relation to the consolidated financial statements from which they have been derived. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Houston, Texas August 12, 1999 2 SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS) (UNAUDITED) JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ ASSETS Cash and due from banks.............. $ 124,888 $ 129,922 Federal funds sold and other cash equivalents.......................... 39,340 57,571 ------------ ------------ Total cash and cash equivalents............ 164,228 187,493 Securities -- available for sale..... 715,377 651,623 Securities -- held to maturity....... -- 67,117 Loans held for sale.................. 24,020 15,310 Loans receivable, net................ 1,590,484 1,498,709 Premises and equipment, net.......... 32,664 30,944 Accrued interest receivable.......... 15,197 15,459 Prepaid expenses and other assets.... 83,712 55,736 ------------ ------------ Total assets............... $ 2,625,682 $2,522,391 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits: Demand -- noninterest-bearing... $ 553,928 $ 561,420 Demand -- interest-bearing...... 74,489 94,683 Money market accounts........... 670,337 735,000 Savings......................... 36,268 35,915 Time, $100 and over............. 365,640 337,365 Other time...................... 249,798 235,079 ------------ ------------ Total deposits............. 1,950,460 1,999,462 Securities sold under repurchase agreements......................... 208,116 181,696 Other short-term borrowings.......... 258,586 138,388 Long-term borrowings................. 4,286 4,362 Accrued interest payable............. 1,745 1,499 Other liabilities.................... 19,563 16,926 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities.......... 2,442,756 2,342,333 ------------ ------------ Minority interest in consolidated subsidiary......................... -- 2,722 Commitments and contingencies Shareholders' equity: Common stock -- $1 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized; 27,930,951 issued and outstanding at June 30, 1999 and 27,649,710 issued and 27,394,005 outstanding at December 31, 1998.......................... 27,931 27,650 Additional paid-in capital...... 61,201 58,549 Retained earnings............... 99,143 88,844 Accumulated other comprehensive income......................... (5,349) 3,749 Treasury stock, at cost -- 255,705 shares......... -- (1,456) ------------ ------------ Total shareholders' equity................. 182,926 177,336 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities and shareholders' equity... $ 2,625,682 $2,522,391 ============ ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, -------------------- -------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 --------- --------- --------- --------- Interest income: Loans........................... $ 33,078 $ 28,692 $ 64,554 $ 54,744 Securities...................... 11,549 9,460 22,385 18,617 Federal funds sold and other.... 397 1,462 1,151 3,683 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total interest income...... 45,024 39,614 88,090 77,044 Interest expense on deposits and other borrowings................... 19,340 17,208 37,687 34,431 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net interest income........ 25,684 22,406 50,403 42,613 Provision for loan losses............ 1,515 945 3,060 1,563 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses.................. 24,169 21,461 47,343 41,050 --------- --------- --------- --------- Other income: Loan servicing income........... 435 206 513 458 Service charges................. 2,490 1,975 5,128 4,179 Other operating income.......... 3,620 2,841 7,311 5,296 Gain on sale of loans, net...... 48 297 272 605 Gains/(losses) on sales of securities, net............... (242) 177 (149) 185 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total other income......... 6,351 5,496 13,075 10,723 --------- --------- --------- --------- Other expenses: Salaries and employee benefits...................... 11,690 10,356 23,608 20,131 Occupancy expense............... 3,037 2,629 5,971 5,148 Merger-related expenses and other charges................. 4,474 48 4,474 67 Other operating expenses........ 4,611 4,387 9,259 8,102 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total other expenses....... 23,812 17,420 43,312 33,448 --------- --------- --------- --------- Income before income taxes and minority interest... 6,708 9,537 17,106 18,325 Provision for income taxes........... 2,813 3,355 6,549 6,465 --------- --------- --------- --------- Income before minority interest................ 3,895 6,182 10,557 11,860 Minority interest.................... 34 123 (19) 159 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net income................. $ 3,861 $ 6,059 $ 10,576 $ 11,701 ========= ========= ========= ========= Earnings per common share: Basic...................... $ 0.14 $ 0.24 $ 0.38 $ 0.45 ========= ========= ========= ========= Diluted.................... $ 0.13 $ 0.22 $ 0.37 $ 0.42 ========= ========= ========= ========= The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS) (UNAUDITED) ACCUMULATED COMMON STOCK ADDITIONAL OTHER TOTAL ------------------- PAID-IN RETAINED COMPREHENSIVE TREASURY SHAREHOLDERS' SHARES DOLLARS CAPITAL EARNINGS INCOME/(LOSS) STOCK EQUITY --------- ------- ---------- -------- -------------- -------- ------------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 1998........... 27,394,005 $27,650 $ 58,549 $ 88,844 $ 3,749 $ (1,456) $ 177,336 Common stock issued to 401(k) plan............................ 4,431 4 73 77 Exercise of stock options.......... 225,482 225 1,221 1,446 Deferred compensation amortization.................... 171 171 Shares issued in exchange for minority interest in Mitchell Mortgage........................ 307,323 307 2,268 2,575 Cancellation of treasury stock..... (255) (1,201) 1,456 Other, net......................... (290) 120 120 Cash dividends..................... (277) (277) Comprehensive income: Net income for the six months ended June 30, 1999........... 10,576 10,576 Net change in unrealized depreciation on securities available for sale, net of deferred taxes of $4,898... (9,098) (9,098) ------------- Total comprehensive income......... 1,478 --------- ------- ---------- -------- -------------- -------- ------------- BALANCE, JUNE 30, 1999............... 27,930,951 $27,931 $ 61,201 $ 99,143 $ (5,349) $ -- $ 182,926 ========= ======= ========== ======== ============== ======== ============= The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, -------------------- 1999 1998 --------- --------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income....................... $ 10,576 $ 11,701 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Provision for loan losses.... 3,060 1,563 Depreciation................. 3,662 2,552 Realized (gains) losses on securities available for sale, net.................... 149 (185) Amortization................. 1,781 1,922 Minority interest in net income of consolidted subsidiary................... (19) 159 Dividends on Federal Home Loan Bank stock.............. (219) (609) Origination of loans held for sale and mortgage servicing rights....................... (55,336) (64,483) Proceeds from sales of loans........................ 46,547 61,103 Increase in accrued interest receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets............. (23,491) (11,264) Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable and other liabilities............ 3,474 (29) Other, net................... (83) (328) Adjustment to conform reporting periods............ -- 2,650 --------- --------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities............... (9,899) 4,752 --------- --------- Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from maturity of securities available for sale... 40,000 122,446 Proceeds from maturity of securities held to maturity..... 2,212 2,000 Principal paydowns of mortgage-backed securities available for sale.............. 54,423 62,748 Principal paydowns of mortgage-backed securities held to maturity..................... 7,315 11,183 Proceeds from sale of securities available for sale.............. 234,978 112,077 Purchase of securities available for sale........................ (350,318) (242,502) Net increase in loans receivable...................... (95,074) (177,678) Purchase of premises and equipment....................... (5,272) (4,901) Other, net....................... 380 18 Adjustment to conform reporting periods......................... -- 9,654 --------- --------- Net cash used in investing activities..... (111,356) (104,955) --------- --------- Cash flows from financing activities: Net (decrease) increase in noninterest-bearing demand deposits........................ (7,492) 20,314 Net increase (decrease) in time deposits........................ 42,994 (4,489) Net (decrease) increase in other interest-bearing deposits....... (84,504) 71,722 Net increase in securities sold under repurchase agreements..... 26,420 18,512 Net increase (decrease) in other short-term borrowings........... 120,198 (12,201) Payments on long term borrowings...................... (76) (27) Proceeds from long term borrowings...................... -- 500 Net increase in advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance....................... -- 2,865 Net proceeds from exercise of stock options................... 855 1,763 Payment of dividends to minority stockholders.................... (128) (172) Payment of dividends on common stock........................... (277) (345) Adjustment to conform reporting periods......................... -- (13,318) --------- --------- Net cash provided by financing activities..... 97,990 85,124 --------- --------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents........................ (23,265) (15,079) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period................ 187,493 264,023 --------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period............................. $ 164,228 $ 248,944 ========= ========= The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements. 6 SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Southwest Bancorporation of Texas, Inc. (the "Company") and its direct and indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries Southwest Holding Delaware Inc. (the "Delaware Company"), Southwest Bank of Texas National Association (the "Bank") and Mitchell Mortgage Company, LLC ("Mitchell") (see Note 5). These financial statements give retroactive effect to the merger of Fort Bend Holding Corp., ("Fort Bend") on April 1, 1999 in a transaction accounted for as a pooling of interests (See Note 5). All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal and recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the Company's consolidated financial position at June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998, consolidated results of operations for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, consolidated cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 and the consolidated changes in shareholders' equity for the six months ended June 30, 1999. Interim period results are not necessarily indicative of results of operations or cash flows for a full-year period. These financial statements and the notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998, Fort Bend's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 1998, Form S-4 dated January 13, 1999 and Form 8-K dated April 1, 1999. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In June 1998, Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133, ACCOUNTING FOR DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES, as amended, was issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board to establish accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities. SFAS No. 133 requires that an entity recognize those instruments at fair value. If certain conditions are met, a derivative may be specifically designated as (a) a hedge of the exposure to changes in the fair value of a recognized asset or liability or an unrecognized firm commitment, (b) a hedge of the exposure to variable cash flows of a forecasted transaction, or (c) a hedge of the foreign currency exposure of a net investment in a foreign operation, an unrecognized firm commitment, an available-for-sale security, or a foreign-currency- denominated forecasted transaction. The accounting for the changes in the fair value of a derivative depends on the intended use of the derivative and the resulting designation. The standard is effective for all fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. This pronouncement is not anticipated to have a material affect on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows. 2. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) Comprehensive income (loss) consisted of the following: THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, -------------------- -------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net income........................... $ 3,861 $ 6,059 $ 10,576 $ 11,701 Net change in unrealized appreciation/ (depreciation) on securities available for sale, net of tax..... (7,073) (1,567) (9,098) (976) --------- --------- --------- --------- Total comprehensive income (loss).... $ (3,212) $ 4,492 $ 1,478 $ 10,725 ========= ========= ========= ========= 7 SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) (UNAUDITED) 3. EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: Earnings per common share is computed as follows: THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, -------------------- -------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 --------- --------- --------- --------- (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) Net income........................... $ 3,861 $ 6,059 $ 10,576 $ 11,701 Interest on 8% convertible debentures, net of tax............. 123 307 Minority interest in net income of subsidiary, net of tax............. 22 (a) (13) 105 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net income, adjusted................. $ 3,883 $ 6,182 $ 10,563 $ 12,113 ========= ========= ========= ========= Divided by average common shares and common share equivalents: Average common shares........... 27,574 25,740 27,519 25,486 Average common shares issuable under the stock option plan... 1,078 1,355 1,032 1,388 Average common shares issuable with the conversion of the 8% convertible debentures........ 1,474 1,529 Average common shares issuable with the conversion of the minority interest of subsidiary.................... 277 (a) 290 282 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total average common shares and common share equivalents.................. 28,929 28,569 28,841 28,399 ========= ========= ========= ========= Basic earnings per common share...... $ 0.14 $ 0.24 $ 0.38 $ 0.45 ========= ========= ========= ========= Diluted earnings per common share.... $ 0.13 $ 0.22 $ 0.37 $ 0.42 ========= ========= ========= ========= - ------------ (a) The assumed conversion of the minority ownership interest into shares of common stock has an antidilutive effect on earnings per share for the three months ended June 30, 1998. Thus, it is excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share. 4. SUPPLEMENTAL NONCASH FINANCING ACTIVITIES: During the six months ended June 30, 1999, the Company reduced its federal income tax liability by approximately $591,000 and recorded a corresponding increase to additional paid-in capital representing the tax benefit related to the exercise of certain stock options. 5. MERGER RELATED ACTIVITY: On April 1, 1999, the Company consummated its previously announced merger with Fort Bend, whereby Fort Bend merged into the Company. Fort Bend is the parent company of Fort Bend Federal Savings and Loan Association of Rosenberg (which also was merged into the Bank on April 1, 1999) and the majority owner of Mitchell. In accordance with the Agreement and Plan of Merger, the Company exchanged 1.45 shares of the Company's common shares for each share of Fort Bend common stock, resulting in the issuance of approximately 4.6 million shares of Company Common Stock on a fully diluted basis. At March 31, 1999, Fort Bend had total assets of approximately $316 million and total deposits of $269 million. The transaction has been accounted for as a pooling of interests; therefore the Company's 8 SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) (UNAUDITED) condensed consolidated financial statements have been restated to include the accounts and operations of Fort Bend for all periods presented. Separate interest income and net income amounts of the merged entities are presented in the following table: SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, -------------------- 1999 1998 --------- --------- Interest income: Periods prior to consummation: Southwest Bancorporation........ $ 37,612 $ 65,849 Fort Bend ...................... 5,454 11,195 Periods subsequent to consummation.................... 45,024 -- --------- --------- Total interest income...... $ 88,090 $ 77,044 ========= ========= Net income: Periods prior to consummation: Southwest Bancorporation........ $ 6,305 $ 10,626 Fort Bend....................... 410 1,075 Periods subsequent to consummation.................... 3,861 -- --------- --------- Total net income........... $ 10,576 $ 11,701 ========= ========= Through the merger with Fort Bend, the Company acquired Fort Bend's 51 percent ownership interest in Mitchell, a full-service mortgage banking affiliate of The Woodlands Operating Company, L.P. ("Woodlands"). Following the merger, Woodlands had the right to convert its 49% ownership interest in Mitchell into shares of Company common stock at an exchange rate of 119.3408 shares for each $1,000 of its ownership interest in Mitchell. Prior to the merger, Woodlands had the right to convert its ownership interest into Fort Bend stock. Effective as of June 30, 1999, Woodlands exercised its conversion right, resulting in the issuance of 307,323 shares of Company common stock to Woodlands in exchange for Woodlands' 49% ownership interest in Mitchell and Mitchell becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank. The acquisition of additional ownership interest in Mitchell has been accounted for as a purchase. 9 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OVERVIEW On April 1, 1999, Southwest Bancorporation of Texas, Inc. (the "Company") and Fort Bend Holding Corp. ("Fort Bend") completed their previously announced merger, which was accounted for as a pooling of interests. The merger agreement provided for the exchange of 1.45 shares of the Company's Common Stock for each share of Fort Bend Common Stock, resulting in the issuance of approximately 4.6 million shares of Company Common Stock on a fully diluted basis. In connection with this merger, the Company incurred approximately $4.5 million in pretax merger-related expenses and other charges (the "special charge"). The historical financial data has been restated to include the accounts and operations of Fort Bend for all periods presented. Total assets at June 30, 1999, and December 31, 1998 were $2.63 billion, and $2.52 billion, respectively. Gross loans were $1.63 billion at June 30, 1999, an increase of $100 million or 6% from $1.53 billion at December 31, 1998. This growth was a result of a strong local economy, and the Company's style of relationship banking. Shareholders' equity was $182.9 million and $177.3 million at June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998, respectively. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS EXCLUDING MERGER-RELATED EXPENSES AND NET LOSSES ON SALES OF SECURITIES For the six months ended June 30, 1999, net income would have been $14.3 million compared to $11.7 million for the same period in 1998, an increase of 22 percent. For the three months ended June 30, 1999, net income would have been $7.5 million, or $0.26 per common share compared to $6.1 million or $0.22 per common share for the same period in 1998, an increase of 24 percent and 18 percent, respectively. Return on average assets and return on average common shareholders' equity for the three months ended June 30, 1999 would have been 1.17 percent and 16.51 percent, respectively. RESULT OF OPERATIONS AS REPORTED For the six months ended June 30, 1999, net income was $10.6 million compared to $11.7 million for the same period in 1998, a decrease of 10 percent. For the three months ended June 30, 1999, net income was $3.9 million compared to $6.1 million for the same period in 1998, a decrease of 36 percent. Net income per diluted common share was $0.13 for the three months ended June 30, 1999 compared with $0.22 for the three months ended June 30, 1998. Return on average assets and return on average common shareholders' equity for the three months ended June 30, 1999 was 0.60 percent, and 8.45 percent, respectively. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS INTEREST INCOME Interest income for the three months ended June 30, 1999 was $45.0 million, an increase of $5.4 million, or 14% from the three months ended June 30, 1998. For the six months ended June 30, 1999, interest income was $88.1 million, an $11.0 million, or 14% increase from the same period a year ago. This increase in interest income is due to a $375.4 million increase in average earning assets to $2.37 billion for the three months ended June 30, 1999, a 19% increase from the same period last year. Interest income on loans increased $4.4 million to $33.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 1999. This was due to a $311.1 million increase in average loans outstanding during the same period. Interest income on securities increased to $11.5 million, a $2.1 million increase from the prior comparable period. This increase was attributable to a $135.7 million increase in average securities outstanding, up 22% when compared to the three months ended June 30, 1998. For the six months ended June 30, 1999, interest income on loans increased 18% to $64.6 million, up from $54.7 million for the same period last year. Interest income on securities increased to $22.4 million, an increase of $3.8 million or 20% from the prior period. These gains were principally related to an increase of 19% in average earning assets to $2.3 billion for the six months ended June 30, 1999 over the same period in 1998. 10 INTEREST EXPENSE Interest expense on deposits and other borrowings was $19.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 1999, compared to $17.2 million for the same period in 1998. For the six months ended June 30, 1999, interest expense on deposits and other borrowings was $37.7 million compared to $34.4 million for the same period a year ago. The increase in interest expense was attributable to a $325.8 million and $311.7 million respective increase in average interest-bearing liabilities for the three- and six-month comparable periods. NET INTEREST INCOME Net interest income was $25.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 1999, compared with $22.4 million for the same period in 1998, an increase of 15%. For the six months ended June 30, 1999, net interest income increased 18% from the same period in 1998 to $50.4 million. The increase in net interest income during the three- and six-months ended June 30, 1999 was largely due to growth in average interest-earning assets, primarily loans. The net interest margin was 4.34% for the three months ended June 30, 1999, compared with 4.50% in the second quarter of 1998. The net interest margin was 4.36% for the six months ended June 30, 1999, down from 4.38% for the first six months of 1998. The decrease in the net interest margin was primarily due to a decrease in the yield on average earning assets which decreased 35 basis points to 7.61% for the three months ended June 30, 1999, and 29 basis points to 7.63% for the six months ended June 30, 1999. 11 The following table presents for the periods indicated the total dollar amount of interest income from average interest-earning assets and the resultant yields, as well as the interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities, expressed both in dollars and rates. No tax equivalent adjustments were made and all average balances are daily average balances. Nonaccruing loans have been included in the table as loans carrying a zero yield. THREE MONTHS ENDED THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 JUNE 30, 1998 --------------------------------- --------------------------------- AVERAGE INTEREST AVERAGE AVERAGE INTEREST AVERAGE OUTSTANDING EARNED/ YIELD/ OUTSTANDING EARNED/ YIELD/ BALANCE PAID RATE BALANCE PAID RATE ----------- ------- ------- ----------- ------- ------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) ASSETS Interest-earning assets: Loans.............................. $ 1,590,012 $33,078 8.34% $ 1,278,914 $28,692 9.00% Securities......................... 748,156 11,549 6.19 612,421 9,460 6.20 Federal funds sold and other....... 34,533 397 4.61 106,011 1,462 5.53 ----------- ------- ------- ----------- ------- ------- Total interest-earning assets..................... 2,372,701 45,024 7.61% 1,997,346 39,614 7.96% ------- ------- ------- ------- Less allowance for loan losses.......... (16,892) (12,894) ----------- ----------- Total earning assets, net of allowance............................. 2,355,809 1,984,452 Nonearning assets....................... 222,755 153,723 ----------- ----------- Total assets.................. $ 2,578,564 $ 2,138,175 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Interest-bearing liabilities: Money market and savings deposits......................... $ 831,157 7,266 3.51% $ 792,447 7,775 3.94% Certificates of deposits........... 608,015 7,392 4.88 512,735 6,739 5.27 Repurchase agreements and borrowed funds............................ 402,751 4,682 4.66 210,913 2,694 5.12 ----------- ------- ------- ----------- ------- ------- Total interest-bearing liabilities................ 1,841,923 19,340 4.21% 1,516,095 17,208 4.55% ------- ------- ------- ------- Noninterest-bearing liabilities: Noninterest-bearing demand deposits......................... 528,153 453,645 Other liabilities.................. 25,288 20,939 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities............. 2,395,364 1,990,679 Shareholders' equity.................... 183,200 147,496 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity....... $ 2,578,564 $ 2,138,175 =========== =========== Net interest income..................... $25,684 $22,406 ======= ======= Net interest spread..................... 3.40% 3.41% ======= ======= Net interest margin..................... 4.34% 4.50% ======= ======= 12 SIX MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 JUNE 30, 1998 --------------------------------- --------------------------------- AVERAGE INTEREST AVERAGE AVERAGE INTEREST AVERAGE OUTSTANDING EARNED/ YIELD/ OUTSTANDING EARNED/ YIELD/ BALANCE PAID RATE BALANCE PAID RATE ----------- ------- ------- ----------- ------- ------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) ASSETS Interest-earning assets: Loans.............................. $ 1,555,442 $64,554 8.37% $ 1,226,620 $54,744 9.00% Securities......................... 723,897 22,385 6.24 601,989 18,617 6.24 Federal funds sold and other....... 49,216 1,151 4.72 132,079 3,683 5.62 ----------- ------- ------- ----------- ------- ------- Total interest-earning assets..................... 2,328,555 88,090 7.63% 1,960,688 77,044 7.92% ------- ------- ------- ------- Less allowance for loan losses.......... (16,333) (12,634) ----------- ----------- Total earning assets, net of allowance............................. 2,312,222 1,948,054 Nonearning assets....................... 209,139 156,635 ----------- ----------- Total assets.................. $ 2,521,361 $ 2,104,689 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Interest-bearing liabilities: Money market and savings deposits......................... $ 846,503 14,825 3.53% $ 770,753 15,343 4.01% Certificates of deposits........... 606,254 14,738 4.90 516,641 13,601 5.31 Repurchase agreements and borrowed funds............................ 357,154 8,124 4.59 210,846 5,487 5.25 ----------- ------- ------- ----------- ------- ------- Total interest-bearing liabilities................ 1,809,911 37,687 4.20% 1,498,240 34,431 4.63% ------- ------- ------- ------- Noninterest-bearing liabilities: Noninterest-bearing demand deposits......................... 522,005 444,360 Other liabilities.................. 25,442 18,358 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities............. 2,357,358 1,960,958 Shareholders' equity.................... 164,003 143,731 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity....... $ 2,521,361 $ 2,104,689 =========== =========== Net interest income..................... $50,403 $42,613 ======= ======= Net interest spread..................... 3.43% 3.29% ======= ======= Net interest margin..................... 4.36% 4.38% ======= ======= 13 The following table presents the dollar amount of changes in interest income and interest expense for the major components of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and distinguishes between the increase (decrease) related to outstanding balances and the volatility of interest rates. For purposes of this table, changes attributable to both rate and volume which cannot be segregated have been allocated. THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, ------------------------------- ------------------------------- 1999 VS. 1998 1999 VS. 1998 ------------------------------- ------------------------------- INCREASE (DECREASE) INCREASE (DECREASE) DUE TO DUE TO ------------------------------- ------------------------------- VOLUME RATE TOTAL VOLUME RATE TOTAL --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS: Loans................................... $ 6,979 $ (2,593) $ 4,386 $ 14,675 $ (4,865) $ 9,810 Securities.............................. 2,097 (8) 2,089 3,770 (2) 3,768 Federal funds sold and other............ (986) (79) (1,065) (2,365) (167) (2,532) --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Total increase (decrease) in interest income.................. 8,090 (2,680) 5,410 16,080 (5,034) 11,046 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES: Money market and savings deposits....... 375 (884) (509) 1,508 (2,026) (518) Certificates of deposits................ 1,252 (599) 653 2,359 (1,222) 1,137 Repurchase agreements and borrowed funds................................. 2,450 (462) 1,988 3,807 (1,170) 2,637 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Total increase (decrease) in interest expense................. 4,077 (1,945) 2,132 7,674 (4,418) 3,256 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Increase (decrease) in net interest income................................ $ 4,013 $ (735) $ 3,278 $ 8,406 $ (616) $ 7,790 ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES The provision for loan losses was $1.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 1999 as compared to $945,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1998. The provision for loan losses was $3.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999 as compared to $1.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998. Although no assurance can be given, management believes that the present allowance for loan losses is adequate considering loss experience, delinquency trends and current economic conditions. Management will continue to review its loan loss allowance policy as the Company's loan portfolio grows and diversifies. 14 NONINTEREST INCOME Noninterest income for the three months ended June 30, 1999 was $6.4 million, an increase of $855,000 or 16% over the same period in 1998. Noninterest income for the six months ended June 30, 1999 was $13.1 million, an increase of 22%, from $10.7 million during the comparable period in 1998. The following table presents for the periods indicated the major changes in noninterest income. THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, -------------------- -------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 --------- --------- --------- --------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Service charges on deposit accounts........................... $ 2,490 $ 1,975 $ 5,128 $ 4,179 Investment services.................. 1,036 876 2,075 1,670 Gain/(loss) on sale of securities, net................................ (242) 177 (149) 185 Mortgage fee income and other charges............................ 847 1,225 1,833 2,192 Gain on sale of loans, net........... 48 297 272 605 Loan servicing income................ 435 206 513 458 Factoring fee income................. 766 396 1,342 716 Other noninterest income............. 971 344 2,061 718 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total noninterest income........ $ 6,351 $ 5,496 $ 13,075 $ 10,723 ========= ========= ========= ========= Service charges were $2.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 1999, compared to $2.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998, an increase of $515,000 or 26%. Service charges were $5.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999 compared to $4.2 million for the same period in 1998, an increase of $1.0 million, or 23%. The deposit accounts serviced increased to 72,654 at June 30, 1999 from 63,222 at June 30, 1998. For the three months ended June 30, 1999, investment services income grew to $1 million, an increase of 18% over the 1998 level. For the six months ended June 30, 1999, investment services income grew to $2.1 million or 24% from the $1.7 million level during the 1998 period. This increase is attributable to the expanding international and foreign exchange departments, as well as the continued strategic focus by the Company to increase its competitive position in providing investment services. Fee income earned from mortgage lending and gains recorded from the sale of loans declined for each of the reported periods. This decline was primarily the result of a decrease in the volume of transactions processed due to interest rate uncertainty. Gain on sale of loans was adversely affected by less favorable pricing in the secondary market during the current year. Other noninterest income for the three months ended June 30, 1999 increased 182% to $971,000 from $344,000 in 1998. Significant components of this increase include earnings from bank owned life insurance of $343,000 and gains from sale of assets of $114,000. For the six months ended June 30, 1999, other noninterest income increased 187% to $2.1 million, up $1.3 million from the same period in 1998. This increase was primarily due to earnings from bank owned life insurance of $626,000 and earnings from an unconsolidated investee of $238,000. NONINTEREST EXPENSES For the three months ended June 30, 1999, noninterest expenses totaled $23.8 million, an increase of $6.4 million, or 37%, from $17.4 million during 1998. For the six months ended June 30, 1999 noninterest expenses totaled $43.3 million, an increase of $9.9 million, or 29%, from the same period in 1998. The increase in noninterest expenses during these periods was primarily due to $4.5 million in merger-related expenses and other charges (including investment banking fees, other professional fees and severance expense), in connection with the merger with Fort Bend and increases in salaries and employee benefits. Excluding the special charge, the efficiency ratio would have decreased to 59.61% for the three months ended June 30, 1999 from 62.83% for the comparable period in 1998. For the six months ended June 30, the efficiency ratio increased to 64.01% for 1999 from 62.93% for 1998. 15 Salary and benefit expense for the three months ended June 30, 1999 was $11.7 million, an increase of $1.3 million or 13% from the three months ended June 30, 1998. Salary and benefit expense for the six months ended June 30, 1999 was $23.6 million, an increase of $3.5 million or 17% from the same period in 1998. This increase was due primarily to hiring of additional personnel required to accommodate the Company's growth. Total full-time employees at June 30, 1999 and June 30, 1998 were 889 and 794, respectively. Occupancy expense increased $400,000, or 16% to $3.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 1999. For the six months ended June 30, 1999, occupancy expense increased $800,000, or 16% from the same period a year ago to $6.0 million. Major categories within occupancy expense are building lease expense and depreciation expense. Building lease expense increased to $837,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1999 from $636,000 for the same period in 1998. For the six months ended June 30, 1999, building lease expense was $1.7 million, an increase of 23%, or $310,000 from $1.3 million for the first six months of 1998. This increase resulted from increasing operating costs at the 25 branches, and by increasing the rentable square feet at the corporate office. Depreciation expense was $1.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 1999, an increase of 23% or $300,000 from the $1.3 million level from the prior comparable period. For the six months ended June 30, 1999 depreciation expense increased $600,000, or 24%, to $3.1 million from $2.5 million in the first six months of 1998. This increase was primarily due to depreciation on equipment provided to new employees and expense related to technology upgrades throughout the Company. INCOME TAXES Income tax expense includes the regular federal income tax at the statutory rate, plus the income tax component of the Texas franchise tax. The amount of federal income tax expense is influenced by the amount of taxable income, the amount of tax-exempt income, the amount of nondeductible interest expense, and the amount of other nondeductible expenses. Taxable income for the income tax component of the Texas franchise tax is the federal pre-tax income, plus certain officers salaries, less interest income from federal securities. For the three months ended June 30, 1999, the provision for income taxes was $4.4 million excluding merger related expenses, an increase of $1 million or 29% from the $3.4 million provided for the same period in 1998. For the six months ended June 30, 1999, income tax expense was $6.5 million, unchanged from the same period in 1998. FINANCIAL CONDITION LOAN PORTFOLIO Total gross loans were $1.63 billion at June 30, 1999, an increase of $100 million or 7% from $1.53 billion at December 31, 1998. The following table summarizes the loan portfolio of the Company by type of loan as of June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998: JUNE 30, 1999 DECEMBER 31, 1998 ---------------------- ---------------------- AMOUNT PERCENT AMOUNT PERCENT ------------ ------- ------------ ------- Commercial and industrial............... $ 630,013 38.6% $ 639,207 41.8% Real estate: Construction and land development........................ 363,064 22.2 296,004 19.4% 1-4 family......................... 316,492 19.4 267,690 17.5% Commercial owner occupied.......... 164,313 10.1 167,084 10.9% Ranchland.......................... 7,533 0.5 8,134 0.5% Other.............................. 21,048 1.3 20,719 1.4% Consumer................................ 129,376 7.9 130,161 8.5% ------------ ------- ------------ ------- Total loans............................. $ 1,631,839 100.0% $ 1,528,999 100.0% ============ ======= ============ ======= 16 The primary lending focus of the Company is on small- and medium-sized commercial, residential mortgage and consumer loans. The Company offers a variety of commercial lending products including term loans, lines of credit and equipment financing. A broad range of short- to medium-term commercial loans, both collateralized and uncollateralized, are made available to businesses for working capital (including inventory and receivables), business expansion (including acquisitions of real estate and improvements) and the purchase of equipment and machinery. The purpose of a particular loan generally determines its structure. Generally, the Company's commercial loans are underwritten in the Company's primary market area on the basis of the borrower's ability to service such debt from income. As a general practice, the Company takes as collateral a lien on any available real estate, equipment or other assets. Working capital loans are primarily collateralized by short-term assets whereas term loans are primarily collateralized by long-term assets. A substantial portion of the Company's real estate loans consists of loans collateralized by real estate and other assets of commercial customers. Additionally, a portion of the Company's lending activity consists of the origination of single-family residential mortgage loans collateralized by owner-occupied properties located in the Company's primary market area. The Company offers a variety of mortgage loan products which generally are amortized over five to 30 years. Loans collateralized by single-family residential real estate generally have been originated in amounts of no more than 90% of appraised value. The Company requires mortgage title insurance and hazard insurance in the amount of the loan. Although the contractual loan payment periods for single-family residential real estate loans are generally for a three to seven year period, such loans often remain outstanding for significantly shorter periods than their contractual terms. Consumer loans made by the Company include automobile loans, recreational vehicle loans, boat loans, home improvement loans, personal loans (collateralized and uncollateralized) and deposit account collateralized loans. The terms of these loans typically range from 12 to 84 months and vary based upon the nature of collateral and size of loan. The contractual maturity ranges of the commercial and industrial and real estate construction loan portfolio and the amount of such loans with fixed interest rates and floating rates in each maturity range as of June 30, 1999 are summarized in the following table: JUNE 30, 1999 -------------------------------------------------- AFTER ONE AFTER ONE YEAR THROUGH FIVE OR LESS FIVE YEARS YEARS TOTAL ---------- ----------- --------- ------------ (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Commercial and industrial............... $ 369,937 $ 236,569 $ 23,507 $ 630,013 Real estate construction................ 227,359 114,491 21,214 363,064 ---------- ----------- --------- ------------ Total.............................. $ 597,296 $ 351,060 $ 44,721 $ 993,077 ========== =========== ========= ============ Loans with a fixed interest rate........ $ 193,860 $ 86,997 $ 14,964 $ 295,821 Loans with a floating interest rate..... 403,436 264,063 29,757 697,256 ---------- ----------- --------- ------------ Total.............................. $ 597,296 $ 351,060 $ 44,721 $ 993,077 ========== =========== ========= ============ LOAN REVIEW AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES The Company has well developed procedures in place to maintain a high quality loan portfolio. These procedures include a Credit Quality Assurance Process that begins with approval of lending policies and underwriting guidelines by the Board of Directors, an independent loan review department staffed with OCC experienced personnel, low individual lending limits for officers, Senior Loan Committee approval for large credit relationships and quality loan documentation procedures. The Company also maintains a well developed monitoring process for credit extensions in excess of $250,000. The Company performs monthly and quarterly concentration analyses based on various factors such as industries, collateral types, business 17 lines, large credit sizes, international investments and officer portfolio loads. The Company has established underwriting guidelines to be followed by its officers. The Company also monitors its delinquency levels for any negative or adverse trends. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company's loan portfolio will not become subject to increasing pressures from deteriorating borrower credit due to general economic conditions. Historically, Houston has been affected by the state of the energy business, but since the mid 1980's the economic impact has been reduced by a combination of increased industry diversification and less reliance on debt to finance expansion. Nevertheless, slowdowns in the industry caused by declining oil prices continue to affect the Houston economy. When energy prices drop, as they did in 1998, it is the Company's practice to review and adjust underwriting standards with respect to companies affected by oil and gas price volatility, and to continuously monitor existing credit exposure to companies which are impacted by this price volatility. To date, the Company has not deemed it necessary to increase its allowance for loan losses due to conditions in this industry but no assurance can be given that such an increase in the allowance will not be necessary in the future. The allowance for loan losses is established through charges to earnings in the form of a provision for loan losses. Based on an evaluation of the loan portfolio, management presents a quarterly review of the allowance for loan losses to the Board of Directors, indicating any changes in the allowance since the last review and any recommendations as to adjustments in the allowance. In making its evaluation, management considers the diversification by industry of the Company's commercial loan portfolio, the effect of changes in the local real estate market on collateral values, the results of recent regulatory examinations, the effects on the loan portfolio of current economic indicators and their probable impact on borrowers, the amount of charge-offs for the period, the amount of nonperforming loans and related collateral security and the evaluation of its loan portfolio by the loan review function. Charge-offs occur when loans are deemed to be uncollectible. In order to determine the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, management considers the risk classification or delinquency status of loans and other factors, such as collateral value, portfolio composition, trends in economic conditions and the financial strength of borrowers. Management establishes specific allowances for loans which management believes require reserves greater than those allocated according to their classification or delinquent status. An unallocated allowance is also established based on the Company's historical charge-off experience. The Company then charges to operations a provision for loan losses determined on an annualized basis to maintain the allowance for loan losses at an adequate level determined according to the foregoing methodology. Management believes that the allowance for loan losses at June 30, 1999 is adequate to cover losses inherent in the portfolio as of such date. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company will not sustain losses in future periods which could be greater than the size of the allowance at June 30, 1999. 18 The following table presents, for the periods indicated, an analysis of the allowance for loan losses and other related data: THREE MONTHS ENDED YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 --------------- ------------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Allowance for loan losses beginning balance.............................. $16,182 $11,927 Provision for loan losses............ 1,515 4,053 Charge-offs.......................... (398) (1,151) Recoveries........................... 36 133 Adjustment to conform reporting periods.............................. -- 18 --------------- ------------- Allowance for loan losses ending balance.............................. $17,335 $14,980 =============== ============= Allowance to period-end loans........ 1.08% 0.99% Net charge-offs to average loans..... 0.09% 0.08% Allowance to period-end nonperforming loans.............................. 779.80% 482.45% The following table describes the allocation of the allowance for loan losses among various categories of loans and certain other information for the dates indicated. The majority of the unallocated portion below represents management's estimates of the amounts needed to cover economic and portfolio trends, commitments, etc. The allocation is made for analytical purposes and is not necessarily indicative of the categories in which future loan losses may occur. The total allowance is available to absorb losses from any segment of loans. JUNE 30, 1999 DECEMBER 31, 1998 ---------------------- ---------------------- PERCENT OF PERCENT OF LOANS TO LOANS TO AMOUNT TOTAL LOANS AMOUNT TOTAL LOANS ------- ----------- ------- ----------- Balance of allowance for loan losses applicable to: Commercial and industrial....... $ 2,940 38.6% $ 2,808 41.8% Real estate: Construction and loan development................... 103 22.2 81 19.4 1-4 family residential.......... 33 19.4 -- 17.5 Commercial owner occupied....... -- 10.1 38 10.9 Farmland........................ -- 0.5 -- 0.5 Other........................... -- 1.3 -- 1.4 Consumer............................. 1,055 7.9 893 8.5 Unallocated.......................... 13,204 -- 11,160 -- ------- ----------- ------- ----------- Total allowance for loan losses..................... $17,335 100.0% $14,980 100.0% ======= =========== ======= =========== NONPERFORMING ASSETS AND IMPAIRED LOANS The Company generally places a loan on nonaccrual status and ceases accruing interest when loan payment performance is deemed unsatisfactory. All loans past due 90 days, however, are placed on nonaccrual status, unless the loan is both well collateralized and in the process of collection. Cash payments received while a loan is classified as nonaccrual are recorded as a reduction of principal as long as doubt exists as to collection. Nonperforming assets were $2.5 million at June 30, 1999 compared with $3.8 million at December 31, 1998. This resulted in a ratio of nonperforming assets to loans plus other real estate of 0.16% and 0.25% at June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998, respectively. 19 The following table presents information regarding nonperforming assets as of the dates indicated: JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 ---------- ------------ (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Nonaccrual loans..................... $ 942 $2,424 Accruing loans 90 or more days past due.................................. 1,281 681 Restructured loans................... -- 151 ORE & OLRA........................... 385 504 ---------- ------------ Total nonperforming assets...... $2,608 $3,760 ========== ============ Nonperforming assets to total loans and other real estate.............. 0.16% 0.25% The Company regularly updates appraisals on loans collateralized by real estate, particularly those categorized as nonperforming loans and potential problem loans. In instances where updated appraisals reflect reduced collateral values, an evaluation of the borrower's overall financial condition is made to determine the need, if any, for possible writedowns or appropriate additions to the allowance for loan losses. A loan is considered impaired when, based upon current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal and interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. The Company's impaired loans were approximately $14.6 million and $14.0 million at June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998, respectively. The largest component of impaired loans is a commercial energy related loan of approximately $11.3 million. The average recorded investment in impaired loans during the six months ended June 30, 1999 and the year ended December 31, 1998 was $14.3 million and $6.0 million, respectively. The total required allowance for loan losses related to these loans was $0 for each reported period. Interest income on impaired loans of $1.2 million and $415,000 was recognized for cash payments received during the six months ended June 30, 1999 and the year ended December 31, 1998, respectively. The Bank is not committed to lend additional funds to debtors whose loans have been modified. SECURITIES At the date of purchase, the Company classifies debt and equity securities into one of three categories: held to maturity, trading or available for sale. At each reporting date, the appropriateness of the classification is reassessed. Investments in debt securities are classified as held to maturity and measured at amortized cost in the financial statements only if management has the positive intent and ability to hold those securities to maturity. Securities that are bought and held principally for the purpose of selling them in the near term are classified as trading and measured at fair value in the financial statements with unrealized gains and losses included in earnings. Securities not classified as either held to maturity or trading are classified as available for sale and measured at fair value in the financial statements with unrealized gains and losses reported, net of tax as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income until realized. Gains and losses on sales of securities are determined using the specific-identification method. The Company has classified all securities as available for sale. This allows the Company to manage its investment portfolio more effectively and to enhance the average yield on the portfolio. 20 The amortized cost and approximate fair value of securities classified as held to maturity and available for sale is as follows: JUNE 30, 1999 ----------------------------------------------- GROSS UNREALIZED AMORTIZED ------------------- FAIR COST GAIN LOSS VALUE --------- ------ ------- ---------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) AVAILABLE FOR SALE U.S. Government securities........... $ 87,862 $ 103 $ (772) $ 87,193 Mortgage-backed securities........... 615,292 1,479 (9,167) 607,604 Federal Reserve Bank stock........... 2,408 -- -- 2,408 Federal Home Loan Bank stock......... 13,029 -- -- 13,029 Other securities..................... 5,079 67 (3) 5,143 --------- ------ ------- ---------- TOTAL SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE.......................... $ 723,670 $1,649 $(9,942) $ 715,377 ========= ====== ======= ========== DECEMBER 31, 1998 ----------------------------------------------- GROSS UNREALIZED AMORTIZED ------------------- FAIR COST GAIN LOSS VALUE --------- ------ ------- ---------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) AVAILABLE FOR SALE U.S. Government securities........... $ 143,570 $1,575 $ -- $ 145,145 Mortgage-backed securities........... 488,851 4,549 (452) 492,948 Federal Reserve Bank stock........... 2,069 13 -- 2,082 Federal Home Loan Bank stock......... 7,672 -- -- 7,672 Other securities..................... 3,694 94 (12) 3,776 --------- ------ ------- ---------- TOTAL SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE.......................... $ 645,856 $6,231 $ (464) $ 651,623 ========= ====== ======= ========== HELD TO MATURITY U.S. Government securities........... $ 6,248 $ 14 $ (186) $ 6,076 Mortgage-backed securities........... 60,869 689 (259) 61,299 --------- ------ ------- ---------- TOTAL SECURITIES HELD TO MATURITY...................... $ 67,117 $ 703 $ (445) $ 67,375 ========= ====== ======= ========== In connection with the merger, the Company transferred all of Fort Bend's held-to-maturity debt securities to the available for sale category. The amortized cost of these securities at the time of transfer was $57.8 million and the unrealized gain was $80,000 ($52,000 net of income taxes). Although the Company does not intend to sell these securities in the near term, a transfer was made to maintain the Company's existing interest rate position and credit risk policy. Securities totaled $715.4 million at June 30, 1999, a decrease of $5.7 million from $721.1 million at December 31, 1998. The yield on the securities portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 1999 was 8.37% while the yield was 9.00% in 1998. Included in the Company's mortgage-backed securities at June 30, 1999 were $303.0 million in agency issued collateral mortgage obligations. At June 30, 1999, 88% of the mortgage-backed securities held by the Company had final maturities of more than 10 years. At June 30, 1999, approximately $62.0 million of the Company's mortgage-backed securities earned interest at floating rates and repriced within one year, and accordingly were less susceptible to declines in value should interest rates increase. 21 The following table summarizes the contractual maturity of investments (including securities, federal funds sold and interest-bearing deposits) and their weighted average yields at June 30, 1999. The yield on the securities portfolio is based on average historical cost balances and does not give effect to changes in fair value that are reflected as a component of consolidated shareholders' equity. JUNE 30, 1999 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AFTER ONE AFTER FIVE YEAR BUT YEARS BUT WITHIN WITHIN WITHIN ONE YEAR FIVE YEARS TEN YEARS AFTER TEN YEARS ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- AMOUNT YIELD AMOUNT YIELD AMOUNT YIELD AMOUNT YIELD TOTAL --------- ----- --------- ----- --------- ----- --------- ----- --------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) U.S. Government securities......................... $ 21,289 5.35 % $ 51,573 5.64 % $ 15,000 6.45 % $ -- 0.00 % $ 87,862 Mortgage-backed securities......................... 2,062 6.18 % 29,477 6.29 % 43,288 6.29 % 540,465 6.46 % 615,292 Federal Reserve Bank stock.............................. 2,408 6.00 % -- -- -- -- -- -- 2,408 Federal Home Loan Bank stock.............................. 13,029 5.25 % -- -- -- -- -- -- 13,029 Other securities..................... 1,445 4.63 % 212 8.03 % 515 7.07 % 2,907 5.41 % 5,079 Federal funds sold................... 37,357 4.70 % -- -- -- -- -- -- 37,357 Interest-bearing deposits............ 1,983 6.52 % -- -- -- -- -- -- 1,983 --------- ----- --------- ----- --------- ----- --------- ----- --------- Total investments................ $ 79,573 5.09 % $ 81,262 5.88 % $ 58,803 6.34 % $ 543,372 6.46 % $ 763,010 ========= ===== ========= ===== ========= ===== ========= ===== ========= YIELD ----- U.S. Government securities......................... 5.71 % Mortgage-backed securities......................... 6.44 % Federal Reserve Bank stock.............................. 6.00 % Federal Home Loan Bank stock.............................. 5.25 % Other securities..................... 5.47 % Federal funds sold................... 4.70 % Interest-bearing deposits............ 6.52 % ----- Total investments................ 6.24 % ===== PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER ASSETS Total prepaid expenses and other assets were $77.2 million at June 30, 1999, an increase of $28.5 million from $48.7 million at December 31, 1998. Significant components within prepaid expenses and other assets include the cash value of bank owned life insurance, $26.0 million and accounts receivable purchased. At June 30, 1999 the balance of accounts receivable purchased was $19.9 million an increase of $11.1 million from December 31, 1998. DEPOSITS The Company offers a variety of deposit accounts having a wide range of interest rates and terms. The Company's deposits consist of demand, savings, NOW accounts, money market and time accounts. The Company relies primarily on advertising, competitive pricing policies and customer service to attract and retain these deposits. As of June 30, 1999, the Company had less than 5% of its deposits classified as brokered funds and does not anticipate any significant increase. Deposits provide the primary source of funding for the Company's lending and investment activities, and the interest paid for deposits must be managed carefully to control the level of interest expense. The Company's ratio of average demand deposits to average total deposits for the periods ended June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998, was 26% for each respective period. 22 The average daily balances and weighted average rates paid on deposits for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and the year ended December 31, 1998, are presented below: JUNE 30, 1999 DECEMBER 31, 1998 ----------------------- ----------------------- AVERAGE AVERAGE OUTSTANDING OUTSTANDING BALANCE RATE BALANCE RATE ----------- --------- ----------- --------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) NOW accounts......................... $ 41,094 2.79% $ 47,482 1.67% Regular savings...................... 36,527 2.39 35,122 2.35 Premium Yield........................ 449,103 4.15 426,034 4.69 Money market......................... 319,779 2.89 300,141 3.39 CD's less than $100,000.............. 233,473 4.97 192,041 5.15 CD's $100,000 and over............... 341,257 4.82 289,357 5.17 IRA's & QRP's........................ 31,524 5.36 54,697 5.70 ----------- --------- ----------- --------- Total interest-bearing deposits...................... 1,452,757 4.10% 1,344,874 4.44% ========= ========= Noninterest-bearing deposits......... 522,005 469,721 ----------- ----------- Total deposits.................. $ 1,974,762 $ 1,814,595 =========== =========== The following table sets forth the maturity of the Company's time deposits that are $100,000 or greater as of the dates indicated: JUNE 30, 1999 DECEMBER 31, 1998 ------------------ ----------------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) 3 months or less..................... $206,670 $ 213,705 Between 3 months and 6 months........ 61,300 56,005 Between 6 months and 1 year.......... 75,099 43,019 Over 1 year.......................... 22,571 24,636 ------------------ ----------------- Total time deposits $100,000 and over.......................... $365,640 $ 337,365 ================== ================= BORROWINGS Securities sold under repurchase agreements and other short-term borrowings, consisting of federal funds purchased and treasury, tax, and loan deposits, generally represent borrowings with maturities ranging from one to thirty days. Information relating to these borrowings is summarized as follows: JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 ------------- ------------ (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Securities sold under repurchase agreements: Average......................... $ 199,035 $182,254 Period-end...................... 208,116 181,696 Maximum month-end balance during period........................ 265,440 240,670 Interest rate: Average......................... 4.06% 4.77% Period-end...................... 5.73% 5.16% Other short-term borrowings: Average......................... $ 173,404 $ 26,034 Period-end...................... 262,872 138,388 Maximum month-end balance during period........................ 210,059 138,388 Interest rate: Average......................... 4.79% 5.65% Period-end...................... 5.18% 5.53% Securities sold under repurchase agreements are maintained in safekeeping by correspondent banks. 23 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Liquidity involves the Company's ability to raise funds to support asset growth or reduce assets to meet deposit withdrawals and other payment obligations, to maintain reserve requirements and otherwise to operate the Company on an ongoing basis. For the six months ended June 30, 1999, the Company's liquidity needs have primarily been met by growth in short-term borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank. The Company's risk-based capital ratios including Leverage Capital, Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital and the Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio were 7.67%, 9.69% and 10.54%, respectively, at June 30, 1999. YEAR 2000 INFORMATION AND READINESS DISCLOSURE The Company has undertaken a company-wide initiative to address the Year 2000 issue and has developed a comprehensive plan to prepare, as appropriate, its computer system and facilities. The Company has completed a thorough education and awareness initiative and an inventory and assessment of its technology and application portfolio to understand the scope of the Year 2000 impact. The Company is presently renovating, in the way of upgrades, and testing these technologies and applications in partnership with software development organizations. The Company has focused on developing appropriate policies or risk mitigation actions to address Year 2000 related failures prior to the millennium due to reliance on internal or external dependencies. The Company is working with key external parties, including customers, counterparties, vendors, exchanges, depositories, utilities, suppliers, agents, and regulatory agencies, to eliminate the potential risks posed by the Year 2000 problem. Year 2000 compliance by the Company's borrowers is now an integral part of its underwriting procedures. The Company is prepared to curtail credit availability to customers identified as having material exposure to the Year 2000 issue. However, its ability to exercise curtailment may be limited by various factors, including existing legal agreements and potential concerns regarding lender liability. The Company has also completed an extensive review of its non-information technology systems, such as elevators, escalators, bank vaults and security systems. Most of these systems do not have date sensitive systems or imbedded computer chips, and the Company has received written confirmation from substantially all vendors of these systems that they are Year 2000 compliant. The failure of external parties to resolve their own Year 2000 issues in a timely manner could result in a material financial risk to the Company. For potential failure scenarios where the risk to the Company is deemed significant and where the risk is considered to have higher probability of occurrence, the Company has developed business recovery/contingency plans. These plans define the infrastructure that should be put in place for managing a failure after January 1, 2000. Costs to prepare the Company's systems for the Year 2000 are estimated at approximately $3.5 million, for internal systems renovation and testing, testing equipment and both internal and external resources working on the project. Through June 30, 1999, the Company had incurred approximately $3.0 million of these costs. Capital expenditures total approximately $584,000 and non-capital expenditures total approximately $2.4 million. OTHER MATTERS In June 1998, SFAS No. 133, ACCOUNTING FOR DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES, as amended, was issued by the Financial Accounting Standard Board to establish accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities. SFAS No. 133 requires that an entity recognize those instruments at fair value. If certain conditions are met, a derivative may be specifically designated as (a) a hedge of the exposure to changes in the fair value of a recognized asset or liability or an unrecognized firm commitment, (b) a hedge of the exposure to variable cash flows of a forecasted transaction, or (c) a hedge of the foreign currency exposure of a net investment in a foreign operation, an unrecognized firm commitment, an available-for-sale security, or a foreign-currency-denominated forecasted transaction. The accounting for the changes in the fair value of a derivative depends on the intended use of the derivative and the resulting designation. 24 The standard is effective for all fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. This pronouncement is not anticipated to have a material effect on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows. On April 1, 1999, the Company consummated its previously announced merger with Fort Bend, whereby Fort Bend merged into the Company. Fort Bend is the parent company of Fort Bend Federal Savings and Loan Association of Rosenberg (which also was merged into the Bank on April 1, 1999) and the majority owner of Mitchell.In accordance with the Agreement and Plan of Merger, the Company exchanged 1.45 shares of the Company's common shares for each share of Fort Bend common stock, resulting in the issuance of approximately 4.6 million shares of Southwest Common Stock on a fully diluted basis. At March 31, 1999, Fort Bend had total assets of approximately $316 million and total deposits of $269 million. The transaction has been accounted for as a pooling of interests; therefore the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements have been restated to include the accounts and operations of Fort Bend for all periods presented. Through the merger with Fort Bend, the Company acquired Fort Bend's 51 percent ownership interest in Mitchell, L.L.C., a full-service mortgage banking affiliate of Woodlands. Following the merger, Woodlands had the right to convert its 49% ownership interest in Mitchell into shares of Company common stock at an exchange rate of 119.3408 shares for each $1,000 of its ownership interest in Mitchell. Prior to the merger Woodlands had the right to convert its ownership interest into Fort Bend stock. Effective as of June 30, 1999, Woodlands exercised its conversion right, resulting in the issuance of 307,323 shares of Company common stock to Woodlands in exchange for Woodlands' 49% ownership interest in Mitchell and Mitchell becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK. There have been no material changes since December 31, 1998. See the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, "Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -- Financial Condition -- Interest Rate Sensitivity and Liquidity." 25 PART II -- OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. None. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS. None. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES. None. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. (a) The Company's Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the "Annual Meeting") was held on April 28, 1999. (b) The following Class III directors were elected for a three year term at the annual Meeting: John W. Johnson, Walter E. Johnson and Wilhelmina R. Morian. The following Class I and II Directors also continued in office after the Annual Meeting: John B. Brock III, J. David Heaney, Andres Palandjoglou, Ernest H. Cockrell, Paul B. Murphy, Jr. Adolph A. Pfeffer, Jr., Michael T. Willis and Stanley D. Stearns. (c) (1) A total of 18,589,681 votes were cast in favor of and 41,266 votes abstained from each Director other than Walter E. Johnson. A total of 18,588,432 votes were cast in favor of Walter E. Johnson, with 42,516 votes abstaining. No votes were cast against any of the Directors. (2) At the Annual Meeting, the Company's also ratified the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, the successor firm to Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P., as the Company's independent auditors for the year ending December 31, 1999. A total of 18,576,043 votes were cast in favor of such proposal with 38,504 votes being cast against the proposal and 16,400 votes abstaining from voting on the proposal. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION None. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K a) Exhibits: Exhibit 15.1 Awareness Letter of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Exhibit 27. Financial Data Schedule The required Financial Data Schedule has been included as Exhibit 27 of the Form 10-Q filed electronically with the Securities and Exchange Commission. b) Reports on Form 8-K The following report on Form 8-K was filed by the Company during the three months ended June 30, 1999: Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 1, 1999 and filed April 2, 1999; Item 5. 26 SIGNATURES PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED, THIS REPORT HAS BEEN SIGNED BELOW BY THE FOLLOWING PERSONS ON BEHALF OF THE REGISTRANT AND IN THE CAPACITIES AND ON THE DATES INDICATED. SIGNATURE TITLE DATE - --------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- ---------------- WALTER E. JOHNSON Chairman of the Board and Chief August 12, 1999 WALTER E. JOHNSON Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) DAVID C. FARRIES Executive Vice President, August 12, 1999 DAVID C. FARRIES Treasurer and Secretary (Principal Financial Officer) R. JOHN McWHORTER Senior Vice President and Controller August 12, 1999 R. JOHN MCWHORTER (Principal Accounting Officer) 27