SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) X QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2001 __ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _____________________ to ________________________ Commission file number 0-6620 ANAREN MICROWAVE, INC. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its Charter) New York 16-0928561 (State of incorporation) (I.R.S Employer Identification No.) 6635 Kirkville Road 13057 East Syracuse, New York (Zip Code) (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 315-432-8909 N/A - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by Check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No __ The number of shares of Registrant's Common Stock outstanding on May 2, 2001 was 22,316,096. ANAREN MICROWAVE, INC. INDEX PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Page No. - ------------------------------ -------- Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets as of 3 March 31, 2001 (unaudited) and June 30, 2000 Consolidated Condensed Statements of Earnings 4 for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2001 and 2000 (unaudited) Consolidated Condensed Statements of Earnings 5 for the Nine Months Ended March 31, 2001 and 2000 (unaudited) Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows 6 for the Nine Months Ended March 31, 2001 and 2000 (unaudited) Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial 7 Statements (unaudited) Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis 12 of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 19 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION - --------------------------- Item 4. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 20 2 ANAREN MICROWAVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets March 31, 2001 and June 30, 2000 (Unaudited) Assets March 31, 2001 June 30, 2000 ------ -------------- ------------- Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 14,261,568 $ 6,179,202 Marketable debt securities 86,686,592 79,926,644 Receivables, less allowance of $55,000 11,050,353 10,992,693 Inventories (note 2) 17,920,839 12,385,125 Accrued interest receivable 1,446,227 2,121,050 Other current assets 2,450,111 2,157,362 ------------- ------------- Total current assets 133,815,690 113,762,076 ------------- ------------- Marketable debt securities 33,846,121 53,874,918 Property, plant and equipment, net (note 3) 18,859,934 13,336,593 Goodwill, net of accumulated amortization of $1,314,833 at March 31, 2001 and $173,796 at June 30, 2000 23,404,489 7,647,108 Deferred income taxes, long term 409,569 571,862 Patents and other assets, net of accumulated amortization of $125,774 at March 31, 2001 and $71,871 at June 30, 2000 487,604 503,094 ------------- ------------- $ 210,823,407 $ 189,695,651 ============= ============= Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity ------------------------------------ Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 5,707,648 $ 3,830,807 Accrued expenses (note 4) 2,817,156 2,244,241 Income taxes payable 347,396 623,431 Customer advance payments 36,115 601,957 Other current liabilities (note 5) 197,991 190,814 ------------- ------------- Total current liabilities 9,106,306 7,491,250 Postretirement benefit obligation 1,325,365 1,324,978 Other liabilities 1,188,536 1,307,788 ------------- ------------- Total liabilities 11,620,207 10,124,016 ------------- ------------- Stockholders' equity: Common stock of $.01 par value. Authorized 200,000,000 shares; issued 25,493,918 shares at March 31, 2001 and 24,964,362 shares at June 30, 2000 254,939 249,644 Additional paid-in capital 165,854,882 156,097,167 Unearned compensation (1,882,554) (723,712) Retained earnings 38,456,916 27,429,519 ------------- ------------- 202,684,183 183,052,618 Less cost of 3,060,822 treasury shares 3,480,983 3,480,983 ------------- ------------- Total stockholders' equity 199,203,200 179,571,635 ------------- ------------- $ 210,823,407 $ 189,695,651 ============= ============= See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements. 3 ANAREN MICROWAVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Condensed Statements of Earnings Three Months Ended March 31, 2001 and 2000 (Unaudited) March 31, 2001 March 31, 2000 -------------- -------------- Net sales $ 21,716,061 $ 15,618,931 Cost of sales 14,042,456 8,985,214 ------------ ------------ Gross profit 7,673,605 6,633,717 ------------ ------------ Operating expenses: Marketing 1,800,057 1,332,322 Research and development 1,193,816 1,110,815 General and administrative 2,292,661 1,115,755 ------------ ------------ Total operating expenses 5,286,534 3,558,892 ------------ ------------ Operating income 2,387,071 3,074,825 Other income 1,847,513 434,390 Interest expense (47,778) (21,155) ------------ ------------ Income before income taxes 4,186,806 3,488,060 Income tax expense 1,435,000 1,271,629 ------------ ------------ Net income $ 2,751,806 $ 2,216,431 ============ ============ Net income per common and common share equivalent: Basic $ .12 $ .13 ============ ============ Diluted $ .12 $ .12 ============ ============ Shares used in computing net income per common and common share equivalent: Basic 22,299,876 16,921,389 ============ ============ Diluted 23,500,682 18,492,012 ============ ============ Dividends per share $ -- $ -- ============ ============ See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements. 4 ANAREN MICROWAVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Condensed Statements of Earnings Nine Months Ended March 31, 2001 and 2000 (Unaudited) March 31, 2001 March 31, 2000 -------------- -------------- Net sales $ 69,128,296 $ 41,354,170 Cost of sales 42,558,014 24,428,744 ------------ ------------ Gross profit 26,570,282 16,925,426 ------------ ------------ Operating expenses: Marketing 5,106,071 3,612,624 Research and development 3,655,273 2,600,547 General and administrative 6,309,606 2,905,157 ------------ ------------ Total operating expenses 15,070,950 9,118,328 ------------ ------------ Operating income 11,499,332 7,807,098 Other income 5,516,430 1,372,810 Interest expense (130,365) (41,184) ------------ ------------ Income before income taxes 16,885,397 9,138,724 Income tax expense 5,858,000 3,249,629 ------------ ------------ Net income $ 11,027,397 $ 5,889,095 ============ ============ Net income per common and common share equivalent: Basic $ .50 $ .35 ============ ============ Diluted $ .47 $ .33 ============ ============ Shares used in computing net income per common and common share equivalent: Basic 22,103,970 16,747,173 ============ ============ Diluted 23,593,567 17,940,636 ============ ============ Dividends per share $ -- $ -- ============ ============ See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements. 5 ANAREN MICROWAVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows Nine Months Ended March 31, 2001 and 2000 (Unaudited) Cash flows from operating activities: 2001 2000 ------------- ------------- Net income $ 11,027,397 $ 5,889,095 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 1,981,411 1,268,751 Amortization of intangibles 1,194,940 97,352 Deferred income taxes (13,083) (57,921) Unearned compensation 366,257 106,430 Tax benefit from exercise of stock options 5,373,265 -- Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisition: Receivables 1,495,666 (3,682,776) Other receivables 948,676 (494,105) Inventories (3,291,986) (450,762) Prepaid expenses (9,556) (271,587) Accounts payable (654,543) (73,709) Accrued expenses 388,526 721,186 Income taxes payable (276,035) 1,536,455 Customer advance payments (565,842) 638,019 Deferred compensation -- 145,000 Other assets/liabilities (489,673) (159,398) Postretirement benefit obligation 387 28,355 ------------- ------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 17,475,807 5,240,385 ------------- ------------- Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures (7,235,362) (3,872,139) Net sale (purchase) of marketable debt securities 13,268,849 (1,180,129) Purchase of RF Power Components, net of cash acquired -- (7,510,093) Purchase of Ocean Microwave, Inc. assets (17,883,710) -- ------------- ------------- Net cash used in investing activities (11,850,223) (12,562,361) ------------- ------------- Cash flows from financing activities: Payment on long term debt (407,864) (383,026) Proceeds from common stock offering -- 94,844,915 Stock options exercised 2,864,646 1,240,860 ------------- ------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 2,456,782 95,702,749 ------------- ------------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 8,082,366 88,380,773 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 6,179,202 13,481,576 ------------- ------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 14,261,568 $ 101,862,349 ============= ============= SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash Paid During the Period For: Interest $ 130,365 $ 41,184 ============= ============= Income taxes $ 500,000 $ 2,260,000 ============= ============= See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements. 6 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) The consolidated condensed financial statements are unaudited (except for the balance sheet information as of June 30, 2000, which is derived from the Company's audited consolidated financial statements) and reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and operating results for the interim periods. The consolidated condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto, together with management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations, contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2000. The results of operations for the nine months ended March 31, 2001 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire fiscal year ending June 30, 2001, or any future interim period. The income tax rates utilized for interim financial statement purposes for the nine months ended March 31, 2001 and 2000 are based on estimates of income and utilization of tax credits for the entire year. NOTE 1: Acquisitions RF Power Components, Inc. On February 29, 2000, the Company acquired all of the outstanding stock of RF Power Components, Inc. ("RF Power"). RF Power is based in Bohemia, New York, and is primarily engaged in the manufacture of electronic products, including power resistors, attenuators and couplers. The transaction was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting for business combinations and, accordingly, the results of operations of RF Power have been included in the Company's consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition. Ocean Microwave Corporation On July 31, 2000, the Company acquired substantially all the net assets of Ocean Microwave Corporation ("Ocean"). Ocean was based in Neptune, New Jersey, and was primarily engaged in the design and manufacture of isolator and circulator components. The acquired Ocean business is conducted from the Company's subsidiary, Anaren Power Products, Inc. ("APPI"). The transaction is being accounted for using the purchase method of accounting for business combinations and, accordingly, the results of operations of APPI have been included in the Company's consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition. The purchase price, subject to adjustment, was $17,883,710, including direct acquisition costs, which was allocated to the net assets acquired and liabilities assumed based upon estimated fair market values with the excess consideration over such fair values recorded as goodwill to be amortized on a straight-line basis over 15 years. The preliminary allocation of the purchase price to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, subject to an independent appraisal, is as follows: Accounts receivable $ 1,553,326 Inventories 2,243,728 Plant and equipment 269,390 Other assets 42,485 Accounts payable and accrued expenses (2,715,773) Notes payable (407,864) Goodwill 16,898,418 ----------- $17,883,710 =========== 7 The following unaudited pro forma financial information presents the combined results of operations of the Company, RF Power, and Ocean as if the acquisitions had taken place as of July 1, 1999. The pro forma information includes certain adjustments, including the amortization of goodwill, reduction of interest income, and certain other adjustments, together with the related income tax effects. The pro forma financial information does not necessarily reflect the results of operations that would have occurred had the Company, RF Power, and Ocean constituted a single entity during such periods. Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended ------------------------- ------------------------- March 31 March 31 March 31 March 31 2001 2000 2001 2000 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net sales $21,716,061 $19,696,067 $70,067,544 $55,967,954 Net income 2,729,798 1,868,041 10,730,881 4,961,462 Earnings per share: Basic .12 .11 .49 .29 Diluted .12 .10 .45 .27 NOTE 2: Inventories Inventories at March 31, 2001 and June 30, 2000 are summarized as follows: March 31 June 30 ----------- ----------- Component parts $10,072,529 $ 6,538,207 Work in process 4,327,851 3,757,139 Finished goods 3,520,459 2,089,779 ----------- ----------- $17,920,839 $12,385,125 =========== =========== NOTE 3: Property, Plant and Equipment Property, plant and equipment at March 31, 2001 and June 30, 2000 are summarized as follows: March 31 June 30 ----------- ----------- Land and land improvements $ 1,374,050 $ 1,362,050 Buildings and improvements 8,801,656 6,986,155 Machinery and equipment 39,145,311 32,635,865 ----------- ----------- $49,321,017 $40,984,070 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 30,461,083 27,647,477 ----------- ----------- $18,859,934 $13,336,593 =========== =========== 8 NOTE 4: Accrued Expenses Accrued expenses at March 31, 2001 and June 30, 2000 consist of the following: March 31 June 30 ----------- ----------- Compensation $ 1,594,879 $ 1,272,376 Commissions 555,667 510,855 Other 666,610 461,010 ----------- ----------- $ 2,817,156 $ 2,244,241 =========== =========== NOTE 5: Other Liabilities Other liabilities at March 31, 2001 and June 30, 2000 consist of the following: March 31 June 30 ----------- ----------- Postemployment liability $ 826,956 $ 920,602 Deferred compensation 559,571 578,000 ----------- ----------- 1,386,527 1,498,602 Less current portion 197,991 190,814 ----------- ----------- $ 1,188,536 $ 1,307,788 =========== =========== NOTE 6: Restricted Stock Issue During the first quarter ended September 30, 2000, the Company issued 6,976 shares of restricted common stock under a restricted stock grant agreement for one employee. During the second quarter ended December 31, 2000, the Company issued 24,000 shares of restricted common stock under a deferred compensation program approved by the Board of Directors. These shares have been included in the share count calculation for diluted earnings per share for the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 2001 as required by FASB Statement No. 128 "Earnings per Share." NOTE 7: Net Income Per Share Net income per share is computed based on the weighted average number of common shares and common stock options (using the treasury stock method) outstanding in accordance with the requirements of FASB Statement No. 128 "Earnings Per Share." 9 The following table sets forth the computation of basic and fully diluted earnings per share: Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended ------------------------- ------------------------- March 31 March 31 Numerator: 2001 2000 2001 2000 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income available to Common stockholders $ 2,751,806 $ 2,216,431 $11,027,397 $ 5,889,095 =========== =========== =========== =========== Denominator: Denominator for basic net income per share: Weighted average shares outstanding 22,299,876 16,921,389 22,103,970 16,747,173 =========== =========== =========== =========== Denominator for diluted net income per share: Weighted average shares outstanding 22,299,876 16,921,389 22,103,970 16,747,173 Common stock options and restricted stock 1,200,806 1,570,623 1,489,597 1,193,463 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Weighted average shares and conversions 23,500,682 18,492,012 23,593,567 17,940,636 =========== =========== =========== =========== NOTE 8: Segment Information The Company operates predominately in the wireless communications, satellite communications and space and defense electronics markets. The Company's two reportable segments are the wireless group and the space and defense group, and have been determined based upon the nature of the products and services offered, customer base, technology, availability of discrete internal financial information, homogeneity of products and delivery channel, and are consistent with the way the Company organizes and evaluates financial information internally for making operating decisions and assessing performance. The wireless segment designs, manufactures and markets commercial products used mainly by the wireless communications market. Products produced in this business segment include highly integrated microwave signal distribution components and subsystems, as well as a product line of standard surface mount microwave signal splitting and combining components, trade name Xingera, that are used in terrestrial wireless communications base-station amplifiers. The space and defense segment of the business designs, manufactures and markets specialized products for those companies in the radar and satellite communications markets. Products produced in this business segment include passive beamforming networks for communications satellite multi-beam antennas, digital frequency discriminators and other radar type discriminators, as well as a wide range of standard component products for defense electronics, such as mixers, couplers, power dividers and correlators. The following table reflects the operating results of the segments consistent with the Company's internal financial reporting process. The following results are used in part, by management, both in evaluating the performance of, and in allocating resources to, each of the segments. 10 Space & Corporate and Wireless Defense Unallocated Consolidated ---------- --------- ----------- ------------ Net sales: Three months ended: March 31, 2001 $ 16,071,247 5,644,814 -- 21,716,061 March 31, 2000 10,208,470 5,410,461 -- 15,618,931 Nine months ended: March 31, 2001 52,635,652 16,492,644 -- 69,128,296 March 31, 2000 24,459,737 16,894,433 -- 41,354,170 Operating income: Three months ended: March 31, 2001 1,714,494 672,577 -- 2,387,071 March 31, 2000 1,785,854 1,288,971 -- 3,074,825 Nine months ended: March 31, 2001 8,659,988 2,839,344 -- 11,499,332 March 31, 2000 4,800,402 3,006,696 -- 7,807,098 Identifiable assets:* March 31, 2001 44,211,452 8,668,421 157,943,534 210,823,407 June 30, 2000 24,841,192 6,741,828 158,112,631 189,695,651 Depreciation and Amortization:** Three months ended: March 31, 2001 864,303 309,891 -- 1,174,194 March 31, 2000 339,265 183,058 -- 522,323 Nine months ended: March 31, 2001 2,403,466 772,885 -- 3,176,351 March 31, 2000 756,643 609,460 -- 1,366,103 11 * Segment assets primarily include receivables, inventories, goodwill and patent. The Company does not segregate other assets on a products and services basis for internal management reporting and, therefore, such information is not presented. Assets included in corporate and unallocated principally are cash and cash equivalents, marketable debt securities, other receivables, prepaid expenses, deferred income taxes, refundable income taxes and property, plant and equipment. ** Depreciation expense is allocated departmentally based on an estimate of capital equipment employed by each department. Depreciation expense is then further allocated within the department as it relates to the specific business segment impacted by the consumption of the capital resources utilized. Due to the similarity of the property, plant and equipment utilized, the Company does not specifically identify these assets by individual business segment for internal reporting purposes. Amortization of goodwill arising from business combinations, and patent amortization, is allocated to the segments based on the sales segment classification of the acquired or applicable operation. NOTE 9: Common Stock On November 2, 2000, the Company's board of directors authorized a two for one stock split in the form of a stock dividend paid on November 27, 2000 to shareholders of record on November 17, 2000. All share and per share data in these consolidated condensed financial statements and footnotes have been retroactively restated as if the stock split had occurred as of the earliest period presented. On November 2, 2000, the Company's shareholders approved an amendment to the Company's Certificate of Incorporation to increase the total number of authorized shares of Common Stock from 25,000,000 to 200,000,000. NOTE 10: Shareholder Protection Rights Plan In April 2001, the Board of Directors adopted a Shareholder Protection Rights Plan. The plan provides for a dividend distribution of one right on each outstanding share of the Company's stock, distributed to shareholders of record on April 27, 2001. The rights will be excercisable and will allow the shareholders to acquire common stock at a discounted price if a person or group acquires 20 percent or more of the outstanding shares of common stock. Rights held by persons who exceed the 20 percent threshold will be void. In certain circumstances, the rights will entitle the holder to buy shares in an acquiring entity at a discounted price. The Board of Directors may, at its option, redeem all rights for $.001 per right at any time prior to the rights becoming excercisable. The rights will expire on April 27, 2011, unless earlier redeemed, exchanged or amended by the Board. Item 2: Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Management's discussion and analysis set forth below reviews the Company's operating results for the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 2001 and its financial condition at March 31, 2001. This review should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements. Statements contained in management's discussion and analysis, other than historical facts, are forward-looking statements that are qualified by the cautionary statements at the end of this discussion. Overview On July 31, 2000, the Company acquired substantially all the net assets of Ocean. Ocean was based in Neptune, New Jersey, and was primarily engaged in the design and manufacture of isolator and circulator components. The acquired business of Ocean is conducted from the Company's subsidiary, APPI. The purchase price, including direct acquisition costs, consisted of cash of $17.9 million. The acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting for business combinations. Net sales for the third quarter ended March 31, 2001 were $21,716,000, up 39% from net sales of $15,619,000 for the same period in fiscal 2000, while net sales for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 were $69,128,000, up 67% over sales of $41,354,000 for the first nine months in the previous year. The Company recorded earnings of $2,752,000 for the third quarter of fiscal 2001, compared to earnings of $2,216,000 for the same quarter in fiscal 2000, while earnings for 12 the first nine months ended March 31, 2001 amounted to $11,027,000, an increase of 87% over earnings of $5,889,000 for the first nine months of fiscal 2000. Results of Operations The following table sets forth the percentage relationships of certain items from the Company's consolidated condensed statements of earnings as a percentage of net sales. Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended ------------------ ----------------- March 31 March 31 March 31 March 31 2001 2000 2001 2000 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net sales 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Cost of sales 64.7% 57.5% 61.6% 59.1% ----- ----- ----- ----- Gross profit 35.3% 42.5% 38.4% 40.9% ----- ----- ----- ----- Operating expenses: Marketing 8.3% 8.6% 7.4% 8.7% Research and development 5.5% 7.1% 5.3% 6.3% General and administrative 10.5% 7.1% 9.1% 7.0% ----- ----- ----- ----- Total operating expenses 24.3% 22.8% 21.8% 22.0% ----- ----- ----- ----- Operating income 11.0% 19.7% 16.6% 18.9% Other income 8.5% 2.7% 8.0% 3.3% Interest expense (0.2%) (0.1%) (0.2%) (0.1%) ----- ----- ----- ----- Income before income taxes 19.3% 22.3% 24.4% 22.1% Income tax expense 6.6% 8.1% 8.4% 7.9% ----- ----- ----- ----- Net income 12.7% 14.2% 16.0% 14.2% ===== ===== ===== ===== 13 The following table summarizes the Company's net sales by operating segments for the periods indicated. Amounts are in thousands. Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended -------------------- -------------------- March 31 March 31 March 31 March 31 2001 2000 2001 2000 ------- ------- ------- ------- Wireless $16,071 $10,209 $52,636 $24,460 Space and Defense 5,645 5,410 16,492 16,894 ------- ------- ------- ------- $21,716 $15,619 $69,128 $41,354 ======= ======= ======= ======= Three Months Ended March 31, 2001 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2000 Net Sales. Net sales increased $6.1 million or 39% to $21.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001, compared to $15.6 million for the third quarter of the previous year. This increase was the result of a 57% rise in Wireless product sales and a 4% increase in shipments of Space and Defense group products. The increase in the sale of Wireless products, which consist of standard and surface mount catalog components and custom subassemblies for use in building wireless basestation equipment, reflects mainly sales of the Company's two recent acquisitions, APPI and RF Power. Real Wireless product sales growth, after adjusting for these acquisitions was approximately 1% over the third quarter last year. During the latter part of the third quarter ended March 31, 2001, we saw a rapid downturn in the wireless marketplace which resulted in an increasing number of reductions in customer demand forecasts and delivery pushouts beginning toward the end of February and continuing through March 2001. This severe market downturn has had a negative impact on all of the Company's wireless product lines and it appears that unfavorable wireless market conditions will continue throughout and potentially beyond the current fiscal 2001 fourth quarter. This worldwide wireless market downturn is expected to result in further declines in Company wireless sales in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2001 and the first half of fiscal 2002. Space and Defense products consist of custom multi-layer components and assemblies for communication satellites and defense radar countermeasures subsystems for the military. Sales in the Space and Defense group rose $235,000, or 4% in the three months ended March 31, 2001 compared to the third quarter of last year. This small increase in shipments resulted from the first preproduction engineering hardware shipments on the Hughes Spaceway program. This program, which has been in an engineering design phase for the past year and a half, enters full factory production in the coming fourth quarter. This program is expected to place Space and Defense shipments in the $6.0 - 6.5 million range, quarterly, for fiscal 2002. Gross Profit. Gross profit for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 was $7.7 million (35.3% of net sales), up from $6.6 million (42.5% of net sales) for the third quarter of fiscal 2000. Gross profit increased significantly due to the absolute increase in sales in the current third quarter, compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2000. The increase in sales volume did not result in further improvement in gross margin as a percent of sales, quarter over quarter, as the gross margins at the Company's new subsidiaries are not yet as profitable as its main operations in East Syracuse, New York. Additionally, gross profit improvement was further hindered by the decline in shipments from quarter two ($25.2 million) to quarter three ($21.7 million) due to the downturn in the wireless market. In light of the expected lower sales levels, the Company has taken action 14 to reduce its personnel levels by 25% and to minimize other indirect costs. These efforts should have some effect on gross profit but the Company does not not expect gross profit margins to improve significantly unless and until sales return to prior levels. Cost of sales consists primarily of engineering design cost, material fabrication costs and test costs. Marketing. Marketing expenses consist mainly of employee related expenses, commissions paid to sales representatives, trade show expenses, advertising expenses and related travel expenses. Marketing expenses increased 35% to $1,800,000 (8.3% of sales) for the three months ended March 31, 2001 from $1,332,000 (8.6% of net sales) for the three months ended March 31, 2000. The increase is a result of further development of the marketing organization to support the Company's expanding commercial markets, as well as three months of expense for APPI and RF Power not included in fiscal 2000. Despite the recent market downturn, the company is planning to continue to expand its sales and marketing capabilities over the next six months. Research and Development. Research and development expenses consist of material and salaries and related overhead costs of employees engaged in ongoing research, design and development activities associated with new products and technology development. Research and development expenses increased 7% to $1.2 million (5.5% of net sales) in the third quarter of fiscal 2001 from $1.1 million (7.1% of net sales) for the third quarter of fiscal 2000. Research and development expenditures are expanding to support further development of wireless infrastructure products and 3G broadband fixed wireless product opportunities. The inclusion of APPI and RF Power in the Company's research and development expense in the third quarter of fiscal 2001 accounted for approximately $83,000 in additional expenses. Despite the current wireless market downturn, the Company does not expect to reduce its current research and development efforts in the near term. General and Administrative. General and administrative expenses increased 105% to $2.3 million (10.5% of net sales) for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 from $1.1 million (7.1% of net sales) for the third quarter of fiscal 2000. General and administrative expenses have increased due to the hiring of additional personnel to support the Company's corporate acquisition activity, a rise in professional fees due to the Company's growth and amortization of goodwill expense related to the acquisitions. Additionally, the current quarter expense include three months general and administrative expense for APPI and RF Power. Other Income. Other income is primarily interest income received on invested cash balances. Other income increased 326% to $1,848,000 (8.5% of net sales) for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 from $434,000 (2.7% of net sales) for the third quarter of fiscal 2000 due to the income received on $112 million net proceeds raised through the Company's follow-on offering completed in April, 2000. Interest Expense. Interest expense represents commitment fees and interest paid on certain deferred obligations. Interest expense for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 was $48,000 (0.2% of net sales) compared to $21,000 (0.1% of net sales) for the third quarter of fiscal 2000. The increase in interest expense was caused by the addition of interest bearing obligations of RF Power. Income Taxes. Income tax expense for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 was $1.4 million (6.6% of net sales), representing an effective tax rate of 34.3%. This compared to $1.3 million (8.1% of net sales) for the third quarter of fiscal 2000, representing an effective tax rate of 36.5%. Nine Months Ended March 31, 2001 Compared to Nine Months Ended March 31, 2000 Net Sales. Net sales increased 67% to $69.1 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2001, from $41.4 million for the first nine months of the previous year. During this period Wireless 15 sales increased 115%, which more than offset a 2% drop in sales of Space and Defense products compared to the first nine months of last year. Wireless sales were up significantly for the first seven and one-half months of the current fiscal year until a severe market downturn occurred in the second half of the third quarter. This rapid downturn cut in half the ship rate for Wireless products going forward and is expected to last at least through the end of calendar 2001. Wireless sales in the first nine months of fiscal 2001 include eight months wireless sales of APPI and RF Power which are not included in the first nine months of fiscal 2000. Sales in the Space and Defense group fell 2%, or $402,000, for the nine months ended March 31, 2001 compared to the first nine months of the previous year. This fall off in sales for the Space and Defense group is due to delays and cancellations of satellite systems in the prior fiscal year as a result of the failure of existing voice communications systems. This decline was reversed in quarter three with the first pre-production hardware shipments for the Spaceway program. Going forward shipments in this product area are expected to be between $24-25 million on an annual basis. Gross Profit. Gross profit for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 was $26.6 million (38.4% of net sales), up from $16.9 million (40.9% of net sales) for the first nine months of fiscal 2000. The current increase in sales volume has not resulted in improved margins as a percent of sales as the gross margins at APPI and RF Power are not yet as strong as the margins at the Company's main plant in East Syracuse, New York. Additionally, the decline in sales volume at the end of the third quarter has further worsened gross margins in the current fiscal year. The Company believes margin improvement will occur in the future if and when its cost cutting effort will take effect and wireless sales improve to prior levels. Marketing. Marketing expense increased 41% to $5.1 million (7.4% of net sales) for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 from $3.6 million (8.7% of net sales) for the first nine months of fiscal 2000. This increase is a result of the Company expanding its marketing and sales organization to support increasing market opportunities, as well as the inclusion in fiscal 2001 of eight additional months of marketing expense of APPI and RF Power. Research and Development. Research and development expense rose 40% to $3.7 million (5.3% of net sales) in the first nine months of fiscal 2001 from $2.6 million (6.3% of net sales) for the first nine months of fiscal 2000. Research and development expenditures are expanding to support further development of Wireless infrastructure products and 3G broadband fixed wireless opportunities. The inclusion of APPI and RF Power research and development expenditures did not have a significant impact on the growth of research costs in the first nine months of fiscal 2001. Despite the current wireless market downturn, the Company does not expect to reduce its current research and development efforts in the near term. General and Administrative. General and administrative expenses increased 117% to $6.3 million (9.1% of net sales) for the nine months ended March 31, 2001 from $2.9 million (7.0% of net sales) for the nine months ended March 31, 2000. General and administrative expenses have increased due to the hiring of additional personnel and a rise in professional fees due to the growth of the Company and acquisitions and amortization of goodwill expense associated with the acquisitions. Additionally, the first nine months of fiscal 2001 expenses include eight additional months of general and administrative expense for APPI and RF Power. Other Income. Other income increased 302% to $5.5 million (8.0% of net sales) for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 from $1.4 million (3.3% of net sales) for the first nine months of fiscal 16 2000 due to income received on the $112 million net proceeds raised through the Company's follow-on offering completed in April, 2000. Interest Expense. Interest expense for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 was $130,000 (0.2% of net sales) compared to $41,000 (0.1% of net sales) for the first nine months of fiscal 2000. The increase in interest expense was caused by the addition of interest bearing obligations of RF Power. Income Taxes. Income tax expense for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 was $5.9 million (8.4% of net sales), representing an effective tax rate of 34.7%. This compared to $3.2 million (7.9% of net sales) for the first nine months of fiscal 2000, representing an effective tax rate of 35.6%. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company has financed its operations for the nine months ended March 31, 2001 primarily from cash flows from operations. Net cash provided by operations for the nine months ended March 31, 2001 and 2000 were $17.5 million and $5.2 million, respectively. The positive cash flow from operations in the first nine months of both fiscal 2001 and 2000 was due primarily to the profit attained in both periods. The relatively higher level of cash provided by operations in the nine months ended March 31, 2001 (current year) compared to the first nine months of the last fiscal year resulted primarily from the higher level of net income and the significant tax benefit of $5.4 million from the exercise of stock options in the first half of fiscal 2001 compared to the lack of any such tax benefit in the first half of last fiscal year. Net cash used in investing activities consists of funds used to purchase capital equipment and funds used to purchase the assets of Ocean in July, 2000. Capital equipment and building renovation related expenditures amounted to $7.2 million and $3.9 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. These capital investments consisted of building renovations and equipment purchases to further expand the Company's wireless production capabilities. Additionally, in the first quarter of fiscal 2001, the Company expended $17.8 million in cash to purchase the assets of Ocean through the Company's new subsidiary, APPI. Funds for this transaction were obtained primarily from the sale of short-term marketable securities in the amount of $17.5 million. Cash used in investing activities in addition to capital expenditures in the first three quarters of fiscal 2000 (the prior year) was $8.7 million and consisted mainly of funds ($7.5 million) used to purchase the stock RF Power Components, Inc. at the end of February 2000. Net cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended March 31, 2001 and 2000 was $2.5 million and $95.7 million, respectively. Funds provided by financing activities in the first nine months of fiscal 2001 consisted of funds generated by the exercises of stock options, while funds provided in the first nine months of the prior fiscal year resulted primarily from a follow on public stock offering which resulted in $94.8 million in net proceeds to the Company in March 2001, prior to the exercise of the underwriter's over allotment option. In the first nine months of both fiscal years, funds used in financing activities amounted to approximately $400,000 and consisted of funds used to pay off the notes and loans payable of RF Power and Ocean which were assumed during the purchase of each company. During the remainder of fiscal 2001 the Company's main cash requirements will be for additions to capital equipment. Due to the current wireless market downturn the Company has indefinitely 17 postponed the planned 56,000 square foot addition to its manufacturing plant in East Syracuse, New York and severely curtailed all new capital spending. The Company expects to continue with minimal capital additions until such time as it sees significant change in market demand for wireless products. In addition to the Company's cash and marketable debt securities, the Company has a credit facility providing an unsecured $10 million working capital revolving line of credit bearing interest at prime and maturing December 31, 2003. The terms of the credit facility require maintenance of minimum tangible net worth, ratio of cash flows to maturities, and leverage ratio as defined in the loan agreement. The Company believes that it was in compliance with all restrictions and covenants at March 31, 2001, and $0 was outstanding under the credit facility. The Company believes that its cash requirements for the foreseeable future will be satisfied by currently invested cash balances, expected cash flows from operations, and funds available under its credit facilities. Recent Accounting Pronouncements On June 30, 1998, the financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS No. 133), which establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments and hedging activities. The statement requires recognition of all derivatives at fair value in the financial statements. FASB Statement No. 137, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Deferral of the Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 133, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133, defers implementation of SFAS No. 133 until fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. Upon implementation, the SFAS 133 did not have a significant effect on the Company's financial statements. In December 1999, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 ("SAB 101"), which provides guidance in applying generally accepted accounting principles to revenue recognition in financial statements. SAB 101, as amended, will require implementation by the Company in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2001. The Company has reviewed SAB 101 and believes that the Bulletin will not have a significant effect on its financial statements. In March 2000, the FASB issued its Interpretation No. 44, "Accounting for Certain Transactions Involving Stock Compensation - an interpretation of APB Opinion No. 25" (FIN 44). FIN 44 applies prospectively to new awards, exchanges of awards in a business combination, modifications to outstanding awards, and changes in grantee status that occur on or after July 1, 2000, except for the provisions related to repricings and the definition of an employee which apply to awards issued after December 15, 1998. The Company does not expect the implementation of these guidelines to have a material impact on its consolidated financial position, liquidity, or results of operations. Forward-Looking Cautionary Statement In an effort to provide investors a balanced view of the Company's current condition and future growth opportunities, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes comments by the Company's management about future performance. Because these statements are forward-looking statements pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, management's forecasts involve risks and uncertainties, and actual results could differ materially from those predicted in the forward-looking statements. Among the factors that could 18 cause actual results to differ materially are the following: continuing or worsening downturn in the market for the Company's products, particularly its wireless products; loss of one or more of a limited number of OEMs as customers; the inability to attract and retain qualified engineers and other key employees to maintain and grow the Company's business; the unavailability of component parts and services from a limited number of suppliers; changes in customer order patterns; cancellations of existing contracts or orders; difficulties in successfully integrating the businesses of RF Power and Ocean; inability to effectively manage possible future growth; failure to successfully execute the manufacturing ramp; the failure of wireless customers' annual procurement forecasts to result in future sales; and litigation involving antitrust, intellectual property, product warranty, and other issues. Management believes the Company has the products, human resources, facilities, and financial resources to continue its growth, but future revenues, margins, and profits are all influenced by a number of risk factors, including but not limited to those discussed above. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk The following discusses the Company's possible exposure to market risk related to changes in interest rates, equity prices and foreign currency exchange rates. This discussion contains forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual results could vary materially as a result of a number of factors, including those discussed above. As of March 31, 2001, the Company had cash, cash equivalents and marketable debt securities of $134.8 million, of which approximately $120.5 million consisted of highly liquid investments in marketable debt securities. These investments at the date of purchase normally have maturities between one and 18 months, are exposed to interest rate risk and will decrease in value if market interest rates increase. A hypothetical increase or decrease in market interest rate of 10% from March 31, 2001 rates would cause the market price of these securities to fluctuate by an insignificant amount. Due to the relatively short maturities of the securities and its ability to hold those investments to maturity, the Company does not believe that an immediate increase in interest rates would have a significant effect on its financial condition or results of operations. Over time, however, declines in interest rates will reduce the Company's interest income. The Company does not currently own any material equity investments. Therefore, the Company does not currently have any direct equity price risk. All of the Company's sales to foreign customers are denominated in United States dollars and, accordingly, the Company is not currently exposed to foreign currency exchange risk. 19 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Item 6(a) Exhibits None. Item 6(b) Reports on Form 8-K None. 20 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Anaren Microwave, Inc. ----------------------------------- (Registrant) Date: May 11, 2001 S/Lawrence A. Sala ----------------------------------- President & Chief Executive Officer Date: May 11, 2001 S/Joseph E. Porcello ----------------------------------- Vice President of Finance 21