UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ---------- FORM 10-Q X QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2002 __ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Commission File No. 33-18978 TEL-INSTRUMENT ELECTRONICS CORP. (Exact name of the Registrant as specified in Charter) New Jersey 22-1441806 (State of Incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer ID Number) 728 Garden Street, Carlstadt, New Jersey 07072 (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's Telephone No. including Area Code: 201-933-1600 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ___ Indicate the number of shares outstanding of the issuer's common stock, as of the latest practical date: 2,135,801 shares of Common stock, $.10 par value as of November 4, 2002. TEL-INSTRUMENT ELECTRONICS CORPORATION TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE ---- Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited): Condensed Comparative Balance Sheets September 30, 2002 and March 31, 2002 1 Condensed Comparative Statements of Operations - Three and Six Months Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 2 Condensed Comparative Statements of Cash Flows - Six Months Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 3 Notes to Condensed Financial Statements 4-5 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of the Results of Operations and Financial Conditions 6-10 Item 4. Controls and Procedures 10 Part II - Other Information Item 5. Other Information 11 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 11 Signatures 12 Certifications 13-14 Item 1 - Financial Statements TEL-INSTRUMENT ELECTRONICS CORPORATION CONDENSED COMPARATIVE BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) ASSETS September 30, 2002 March 31, 2002 ------------------ -------------- Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $2,609,315 $ 1,198,191 Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $36,598 at September 30, 2002 and March 31, 2002 1,389,509 937,849 Inventories, net 1,751,103 2,481,680 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 40,804 47,956 Deferred income taxes 493,130 669,000 ---------- ----------- Total current assets 6,283,861 5,334,676 Property, plant and equipment, net 767,957 822,010 Other assets 71,649 76,886 ---------- ----------- Total assets 7,123,467 6,233,572 ========== =========== LIABILITIES & STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY Current liabilities: Note payable - related party - current portion 250,000 250,000 Convertible subordinated notes - related party 7,500 7,500 Capitalized lease obligations - current portion 36,745 108,845 Deferred revenues 571,437 518,103 Accrued payroll, vacation pay, deferred wages payroll taxes and interest on deferred wages 519,259 399,437 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 1,191,195 896,710 ---------- ----------- Total current liabilities 2,576,136 2,180,595 Notes payable - related party - long-term 100,000 100,000 Capitalized lease obligations - long-term 56,703 52,183 ---------- ----------- Total liabilities 2,732,839 2,332,778 Commitments and contingencies -- -- Stockholders' equity: Common stock 213,583 213,338 Additional paid-in capital 3,944,812 3,941,967 Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) 232,233 (254,511) ---------- ----------- Total stockholders' equity 4,390,628 3,900,794 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $7,123,467 $ 6,233,572 ========== =========== See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements -1- TEL-INSTRUMENT ELECTRONICS CORPORATION CONDENSED COMPARATIVE STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended Sept. 30, 2002 Sept. 30, 2001 Sept. 30, 2002 Sept. 30, 2001 -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- Sales Government, net $ 2,608,868 $ 1,652,050 $ 5,013,576 $ 3,460,721 Commercial, net 374,034 534,432 819,059 1,287,450 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total Sales 2,982,902 2,186,482 5,832,635 4,748,171 Cost of sales 1,386,582 1,112,871 2,771,865 2,427,177 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Gross Margin 1,596,320 1,073,611 3,060,770 2,320,994 Operating expenses Selling, general & administrative 790,593 450,783 1,363,661 849,395 Engineering, research, & development 417,319 379,879 869,046 795,050 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total operating expenses 1,207,912 830,662 2,232,707 1,644,445 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Income from operations 388,408 242,949 828,063 676,549 Other income (expense): Interest income 9,313 4,736 15,789 9,328 Interest expense (15,880) (24,963) (33,288) (43,575) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Income before taxes 381,841 222,722 810,564 642,302 Provision for income taxes 152,544 85,719 323,820 256,599 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income $ 229,297 $ 137,003 $ 486,744 $ 385,703 =========== =========== =========== =========== Basic and diluted income per common share $ 0.11 $ 0.06 $ 0.23 $ 0.18 =========== =========== =========== =========== Dividends per share None None None None Weighted average shares outstanding Basic 2,135,776 2,128,351 2,135,422 2,126,580 Diluted 2,162,386 2,128,918 2,162,032 2,127,147 See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements -2- TEL-INSTRUMENT ELECTRONICS CORPORATION CONDENSED COMPARATIVE STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) Six Months Ended Sept. 30, 2002 Sept. 30, 2001 -------------- -------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 486,744 $ 385,703 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Deferred income taxes 175,870 187,888 Depreciation and amortization 107,009 100,503 Changes in operating assets or liabilities: Increase in accounts receivable, net (451,660) (83,562) Decrease (increase) in inventories, net 730,577 (278,693) Decrease in prepaid expenses and other current assets 7,152 13,382 Decrease (increase) in other assets 5,237 (16,151) Increase in deferred revenues 53,334 254,383 Increase (decrease) in accrued payroll, vacation pay, deferred wages, payroll taxes & interest on deferred wages 119,822 (6,945) Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued expenses 294,485 (249,606) ----------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities 1,528,570 306,902 ----------- --------- Cash flows from investing activities: Cash purchases of property, plant and equipment (52,956) (156,343) ----------- --------- Net cash used in investing activities (52,956) (156,343) ----------- --------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from exercise of stock options 3,090 3,256 Repayment of capitalized lease obligations (67,580) (51,162) ----------- --------- Net cash used in financing activities (64,490) (47,906) ----------- --------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 1,411,124 102,653 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,198,191 433,438 ----------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 2,609,315 $ 536,091 =========== ========= Supplemental information Interest paid $ 16,515 $ 42,045 =========== ========= Taxes paid $ 138,737 $ 85,400 =========== ========= Assets acquired through capital leases $ 0 $ 61,857 =========== ========= See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements -3- TEL-INSTRUMENT ELECTRONICS CORP. NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 1 Basis of Presentation In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position of Tel-Instrument Electronics Corp as of September 30, 2002, the results of operations for the three and six months ended September 30, 2002 and September 30, 2001, and statements of cash flows for the six months ended September 30, 2002 and September 30, 2001. These results are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of Form 10-Q and consequently do not include disclosures normally made in an Annual Report on Form 10-K. The March 31, 2002 results included herein have been derived from the audited financial statements included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K. Accordingly, the financial statements included herein should be reviewed in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2002. Note 2 Accounts Receivable, net Accounts receivable, net consist of: September 30, 2002 March 31, 2002 ------------------ -------------- Commercial $ 184,096 $ 238,690 Government 1,242,011 735,757 Allowance for bad debts (36,598) (36,598) ----------- --------- Total $ 1,389,509 $ 937,849 =========== ========= Note 3 Inventories, net Inventories, net consist of: September 30, 2002 March 31, 2002 ------------------ -------------- Purchased parts $ 571,652 $ 913,917 Work-in-process 1,274,160 1,584,701 Finished goods 25,604 68,375 Less: Reserve for obsolescence (120,313) (85,313) ----------- ----------- Total $ 1,751,103 $ 2,481,680 =========== =========== -4- TEL-INSTRUMENT ELECTRONICS CORP. NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) Note 4 Earnings Per Share The Company's basic income per share is based on net income for the relevant period, divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted income per share is based on net income, divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, including common share equivalents, such as outstanding stock options. Note 5 Government and Commercial Sales Information has been presented for the Company's two reportable activities, government and commercial. The Company is organized primarily on the basis of its avionics products. The government market consists primarily of the sale of test equipment to U.S. and foreign governments and militaries either direct or through distributors. The commercial market consists of sales of test equipment to domestic and foreign airlines and to commercial distributors. The commercial market also includes sales related to repairs and calibration which have a lower gross margin. The Company primarily develops and designs test equipment for the avionics industry and, as such, the Company's products and designs may be sold in the government and commercial markets. The table below presents information about sales and gross margin. Costs of sales include certain allocation factors for indirect costs. Three Months Ended Three Months Ended September 30, 2002 September 30, 2001 Government Commercial Government Commercial ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Sales $2,608,868 $374,034 $1,652,050 $534,432 Cost of Sales 1,176,531 210,051 864,462 248,409 ---------- -------- ---------- -------- Gross Margin $1,432,337 $163,983 $ 787,588 $286,023 ========== ======== ========== ======== Six Months Ended Six Months Ended September 30, 2002 September 30, 2001 Government Commercial Government Commercial ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Sales $5,013,576 $819,059 $3,460,721 $1,287,450 Cost of Sales 2,310,416 461,449 1,829,765 597,412 ---------- -------- ---------- ---------- Gross Margin $2,703,160 $357,610 $1,630,956 $ 690,038 ========== ======== ========== ========== -5- Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION A number of the statements made by the Company in this report may be regarded as "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements include, among others, statements concerning the Company's outlook, pricing trends and forces within the industry, the completion dates of capital projects, expected sales growth, cost reduction strategies and their results, long-term goals of the Company and other statements of expectations, beliefs, future plans and strategies, anticipated events or trends and similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts. All predictions as to future results contain a measure of uncertainty and accordingly, actual results could differ materially. Among the factors that could cause a difference are: changes in the general economy; changes in demand for the Company's products or in the cost and availability of its raw materials; the actions of its competitors; the success of our customers; technological change; changes in employee relations; government regulations; litigation, including its inherent uncertainty; difficulties in plant operations and materials; transportation, environmental matters; and other unforeseen circumstances. A number of these factors are discussed in the Company's previous filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Critical Accounting Policies In preparing our financial statements and accounting for the underlying transactions and balances, we apply our accounting policies as disclosed in Note 2 of our Notes to Financial Statements included in our Form 10-K. The Company's accounting policies that require a higher degree of judgment and complexity used in the preparation of financial statements include: Revenue recognition - revenues are recognized at the time of shipment to, or acceptance by customer provided title and risk of loss is transferred to the customer. Provisions, when appropriate, are made where the right to return exists. Revenues under service contracts are recognized when the services are performed. Property and equipment - property and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is provided using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets over periods ranging from three to eight years. Useful lives are estimated at the time the asset is acquired and are based upon historical experience with similar assets as well as taking into account anticipated technological or other changes. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the term of the lease or the useful life of the asset, whichever is shorter. Inventory reserves - inventory reserves are estimated for excess, slow-moving and obsolete inventory as well as inventory whose carrying value is in excess of net realizable value. These estimates are based on current assessments about future demands, market conditions and related management initiatives. If market conditions and actual demands are less favorable than those projected by management, additional inventory write-downs may be required. Warranty reserves - warranty reserves are estimated based upon historical rates and specific items that are identifiable and can be estimated at time of sale. While warranty costs have historically been within our expectations and the provisions established, future warranty costs could be in excess of our warranty reserves. A significant increase in these costs could adversely affect our operating results for the period and the periods these additional costs materialize. Warranty cost accruals are adjusted from time to time when actual warranty claim experience differs from estimates. -6- Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued) Critical Accounting Policies (continued) Accounts receivable - the Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and adjusts credit limits based on customer payment and current credit worthiness, as determined by review of their current credit information. The Company continuously monitors credits and payments from its customers and maintains provision for estimated credit losses based on its historical experience and any specific customer issues that have been identified. While such credit losses have historically been within our expectation and the provision established, the Company cannot guarantee that it will continue to receive positive results. Income taxes - deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when such differences are expected to reverse. The measurement of deferred tax assets is reduced, if necessary, by a valuation allowance for any tax benefit which is not more likely than not to be realized. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rate is recognized in the period that such tax rate changes are enacted. Results of Operations Overview For the six months ended September 30, 2002, sales increased 22.8% to $5,832,635 and net income before taxes increased 26.2% to $810,564. Deliveries of the AN/APM-480 IFF (Identification, Friend or Foe) Transponder Set Test Set to the U.S. Navy continue and accounted for 59.3% of total sales for the six months ended September 30, 2002. Government sales remain strong as a result of the deliveries of the AN/APM 480 to the U.S. Navy. However, the commercial market remains weak. In August 2002 the Company received an order from the U.S. Navy for an additional 105 AN/APM-480's. The Company has now received orders for 1,182 units from the U.S. Navy and there are 118 units remaining subject to the option under the contract. Any options not exercised by the U.S. Navy by February 11, 2003 will expire. However, government contracts are always susceptible to termination by the government for convenience. The Company has shipped 744 units through September 30, 2002 and expects shipments under this contract to continue through August of next year, unless the balance of the 118 units are exercised, in which case deliveries will continue until later in the year. This program firmly established the Company as one of the leading suppliers in the avionics test equipment industry, and improved its market position. The Company continues to invest heavily in new product development to meet the expected demands of its customers and remain as one of the leaders in the industry. The Company continues its work on the next generation of IFF test sets in anticipation of U.S. and NATO requirements for more sophisticated IFF testing. The Company anticipates that most of the AN/APM-480's will need to be upgraded, in the future, to accommodate the more sophisticated IFF testing. The Company recently introduced the T-36C, Nav/Comm ramp test set, into the commercial market, and the T-47S Multi-Function ramp tester into the military market. New products soon to be introduced include the T-47G, TR-220, a commercial Multi-Function ramp test set, -7- Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued) Results of Operations (continued) Overview (continued) and the T-462, the Company's new bench test set. The T-462 capitalizes on the Company's core technology and is part of the Company's plan to expand into new markets. As previously announced, the Company strengthened its management team with the addition of a Chief Operating Officer and a Director of Business Development during the quarter. The Company has been active in responding to customer requests for quotation, in addition to adapting its product designs to respond to these requests. The Company continues actively to pursue opportunities in both the commercial and government markets, both domestically and internationally. Exploration of opportunities in other government and commercial markets also continues in an attempt to broaden the Company's product line. The Company continues its efforts with Semaphore Capital Advisors LLC to pursue growth through acquisitions and alliances of compatible businesses or technologies. Sales For the three and six months ended September 30, 2002, net sales increased $796,420 (36.4%) and $1,084,464 (22.8%), respectively, as compared to the same periods in the prior fiscal year. Government sales increased $955,817 (57.9%) and $1,552,854 (44.9%), respectively, for the three and six months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to the three months and six months ended September 30, 2001. The increase in government sales is mainly attributed to the shipment of the AN/APM-480 to the U.S. Navy, which accounted for 54.0% and 59.3%, respectively, of the total sales for the three and six month periods ended September 30, 2002 as compared to 47.8% and 44.5% for the same periods last year. Sales in these periods also increased as a result of shipments of the AN/APM-480 to customers other than the U.S. Navy. However, these increases were partially offset by decreases in the Company's other government products. International government sales have also declined during this period. Commercial sales decreased $159,397 (29.8%) and $468,390 (36.4%), respectively, for the three and six months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to the same periods last year. These decreases are primarily the result of the completion of a contract to a major freight carrier, and the inability as yet to replace this contract with a new contract due to the financial difficulties encountered within the commercial airline industry. Gross Margin Gross margin dollars increased $522,709 (48.7%) and 739,776 (31.9%) for the three and six months ended September 30, 2002, respectively, as compared to the same periods in the prior fiscal year. The increase in gross margin, for the most part, is attributed to an increase in sales volume, higher prices for limited units of the AN/APM-480 and, to a lesser extent, to production efficiencies obtained as a result of the higher volume. These amounts were partially offset by higher warranty costs. The gross margin percentage for the -8- Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued) Results of Operations (continued) Gross Margin (continued) three months ended September 30, 2002 was 53.5% as compared to 49.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2001. The gross margin percentage for the six months ended September 30, 2002 was 52.5% as compared to 48.9% for the six months ended September 30, 2001. Operating Expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $339,810 (75.4%) and $514,266 (60.5%), respectively, for the three and six months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to the three and six months ended September 30, 2001. These increases are attributed to added sales and marketing activities, higher commission expenses, the addition of a Customer Support Manager, a new sales representative, and a Director of Business Development, including relocation expenses for the Director of Business Development. The Company also strengthened its staff with the addition of a Chief Operating Officer (COO). Fiscal year 2003 expenses include recruitment and relocation costs for the COO. The addition of these personnel will add to the Company's expenses, but management believes these additions are necessary for the Company to continue its growth and provide for an orderly succession of key personnel. Selling, general and administrative expenses also increased as a result of higher professional fees, including investment-banking services. Engineering, research and development expenses increased $37,440 (9.9%) and $73,966 (9.3%) for the same periods. The higher level of expenditures is associated with an increase in research and development activities, including the TR-220, a multi-function ramp test set, and the T-462, the Company's new bench test set, as well as continued effort on the next generation of IFF test sets. Income Taxes Income taxes increased $66,825 and $67,221, respectively, for the three and six months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to the same periods last year. These increases are a result of an improvement in the Company's income. The provision for income taxes represents the effective federal and state tax rate on the Company's income before taxes. The Company has used its net operating loss carryforwards and the Company will pay federal taxes this fiscal year. -9- Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued) Liquidity and Capital Resources At September 30, 2002 the Company had positive working capital of $3,707,725 as compared to $3,154,081 at March 31, 2002. For the six months ended September 30, 2002, cash provided by operations was $1,528,570 as compared to $306,902 for the six months ended September 30, 2001. This increase in cash from operations is primarily attributable to a reduction in inventories resulting from an increase in sales, and an increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses, as well as an increase in net income, partially offset by an increase in accounts receivable. The Company increased its line of credit to $1,750,000 from Fleet Bank in November 2002. The line of credit bears an interest rate of 0.5% above the lender's prevailing base rate, which is payable monthly, based upon the outstanding balance. At September 30, 2002, the Company had no outstanding balance. The line of credit is collateralized by substantially all of the assets of the company. The credit facility requires the Company to maintain certain financial covenants. As of September 30, 2002, the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants. The line of credit expires at September 30, 2003. Based upon the current backlog, its existing credit line, and cash balance, the Company believes that it has sufficient working capital to fund its operating plans for at least the next twelve months. However, as the Company pursues additional opportunities, the need for additional capital may arise. The Company will evaluate its alternatives when these opportunities arise. The Company has also retained Semaphore Capital Advisors as its investment bankers to help pursue acquisitions and alliances and, if needed, to help raise capital. The Company maintains its cash balance primarily in a money market account. There was no significant impact on the Company's operations as a result of inflation for the six months ended September 30, 2002. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K to the Securities and Exchange Commission for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2002. Item 4. Controls and Procedures The Company adopted disclosure controls and procedures, as called for by the recently adopted legislation and rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Under rules promulgated by the S.E.C., disclosure controls and procedures are defined as "those controls or other procedures of the issuer that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the issuer in the reports filed or submitted by it under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission's rules and forms." The Chief Executive Officer and the Principal Accounting Officer of the Company evaluated the Company's disclosure controls and procedures at October 31, 2002, and concluded that they are effective. Furthermore, there were no significant changes in the Company's internal controls, or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls after October 31, 2002, the date of the evaluation by the Chief Executive Officer and the Principal Accounting Officer. -10- Part II. Other Information Item 5. Other Information The Board of Directors, on the recommendation of the Compensation Committee, directed the Company to pay and redeem $100,000 of the previously matured and extended Fletcher (Chairman/President) notes and $50,000 of accrued interest, referred to in Note 10 to the Financial Statements in Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2002 (see below), during calendar year 2002 and $50,000 of accrued interest in calendar year 2003, leaving an unpaid balance of $250,000. On March 31, 1997, the Company's Chairman/President renegotiated the terms of the non-current note payable-related party. This note, along with $250,000 of other accrued expenses due to the Company's Chairman/President, were converted into seven $50,000 convertible subordinated notes (the "Notes") totaling $350,000. The Notes are due in consecutive years beginning March 31, 1999 with the last note due March 31, 2005. In April 2002, Notes, which were scheduled to mature through March 31, 2002, were extended to September 30, 2002. The Notes bear interest at a rate of 10% per annum, payable semi-annually on the last day of September and March of each year. The Company is required to prepay the outstanding balance of the Notes and any accrued interest thereon, if the Company sells all or substantially all of its assets. The Notes can be converted into newly issued common shares of the Company at the conversion price of $2.50 per share. The conversion prices shall be adjusted for any stock dividends, stock issuances or capital reorganizations. The Notes may be redeemed by the Company prior to maturity upon giving written notice of not less than 30 days or more than 60 days at a redemption price equal to 120% of the principal if redeemed two years or more prior to the maturity date or 110% of the principal if redeemed more than one year, but less than two years prior to the maturity date Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K a. Exhibits Agreement with Semaphore capital Advisors amended as of June 1, 2002. Agreement with Charles Palanzo, Chief Operating Officer, dated August 19, 2002. b. Reports on Form 8-K. Report on Form 8-K regarding changes in certifying auditors was submitted on November 13, 2002 under Item 4. -11- SIGNATURES - ---------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. TEL-INSTRUMENT ELECTRONICS CORP. Date: November 13, 2002 By: /s/ Harold K. Fletcher ---------------------- Harold K. Fletcher Chairman and President Date: November 13, 2002 By: /s/ Joseph P. Macaluso ---------------------------- Joseph P. Macaluso Principal Accounting Officer -12- Tel-Instrument Electronics Corp CEO Certification I, Harold K. Fletcher, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Tel-Instrument Electronics Corp; 2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant is made known to us by others within registrant, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date. 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: November 13, 2002 /s/ Harold K. Fletcher ---------------------- Harold K. Fletcher Chairman and President -13- Tel-Instrument Electronics Corp CFO Certification I, Joseph P. Macaluso, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Tel-Instrument Electronics Corp; 2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant is made known to us by others within registrant, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date. 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: November 13, 2002 /s/ Joseph P. Macaluso ---------------------------- Joseph P. Macaluso Principal Accounting Officer -14-