SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C.20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1997 or [ ] Transition report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the transition period from ________________ to ________________ Commission file number 0-20852 ULTRALIFE BATTERIES, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 16-1387013 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 1350 Route 88 South, Newark, New York 14513 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (315)-332-7100 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) ________________________________________________________________________________ (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes __X__ No___ Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Common stock, $.10 par value - 7,979,586 shares outstanding as of October 31, 1997. 1 ULTRALIFE BATTERIES, INC. INDEX - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Page ---- PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Condensed Balance Sheets - September 30, 1997 and June 30, 1997.. .............................3 Condensed Statements of Operations - Three months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 ........................................4 Condensed Statements of Cash Flows - Three months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996......................5 Notes to Condensed Financial Statements ..............................6 Item 2. Management's discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of operations ....................7-8 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K .....................................9 SIGNATURES...................................................................10 2 PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements ULTRALIFE BATTERIES, INC. CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS As of September 30, 1997 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Unaudited) Sept. 30, 1997 June 30, 1997 -------------- ------------- ASSETS Current Assets Cash and Cash Equivalents $ 2,029,074 $ 2,310,725 Available-for-sale securities 18,476,972 19,847,201 Accounts Receivables 3,665,332 2,715,728 Inventory 4,638,017 5,302,752 Prepaid Expenses 959,853 1,661,655 ------------ ------------ Total Current Assets 29,769,248 31,838,061 Net Plant & Equipment 20,248,026 18,873,695 Purchase Technology 658,347 683,347 Total Assets $ 50,675,621 $ 51,395,103 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities Accounts payable $ 2,077,286 $ 2,659,547 Customer Advances 1,270,666 1,636,433 Other Liabilities 1,583,244 336,242 ------------ ------------ Total Current Liabilities 4,931,196 4,632,222 Shareholders' Equity Capital Stock - Par Value 796,935 795,360 Additional Paid In Capital 64,959,864 64,785,814 Unrealized Gain on Investments 1,520,156 1,311,343 Accumulated deficit (21,321,449) (20,115,175) Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment 94,421 291,041 ------------ ------------ Total Shareholders' Equity 46,049,927 47,068,383 Less: Treasury Stock, at Cost (305,502) (305,502) Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity $ 50,675,621 $ 51,395,103 ============ ============ 3 ULTRALIFE BATTERIES, INC. CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS First Quarter, Fiscal 1998 (Unaudited) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Three Months Ended Sept. 30, ------------------------------ 1997-Actual 1996-Actual ----------- ----------- Revenues: Battery sales $ 3,693,067 $ 3,619,676 Technology contracts 1,183,450 352,050 ----------- ----------- Total revenue 4,876,517 3,971,726 Cost of Products Sold: Battery costs 3,181,630 3,301,163 Technology contracts 800,427 196,710 ----------- ----------- Total cost of products sold 3,982,057 3,497,873 Gross Profit 894,460 473,853 Research & Development 1,151,909 818,075 Selling & Administrative 1,188,993 1,270,248 ----------- ----------- Total Operating Expenses 2,340,902 2,088,323 ----------- ----------- Operating Loss (1,446,442) (1,164,470) Interest Income 253,162 302,995 Miscellaneous (12,994) -- ----------- ----------- Net Loss $(1,206,274) $(1,311,475) =========== =========== Loss Per Share $ (0.15) $ (0.17) =========== =========== Average Shares Outstanding 7,949,727 7,924,840 =========== =========== 4 ULTRALIFE BATTERIES, INC. CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS First Quarter, Fiscal 1998 (Unaudited) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Three Months Ended Sept. 30, ------------------------------ 1997-Actual 1996-Actual ----------- ----------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net loss $ (1,206,274) $ (1,311,475) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 214,434 380,319 Foreign currency loss -- (3,115) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Increase in accounts receivable (949,604) (395,110) Decrease (increase) in inventories 664,735 (459,920) Decrease in prepaid expenses and other current assets 701,802 17,332 Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and other current liabilities 298,974 (479,369) ------------ ------------ Net cash used in operating activities (275,933) (2,251,338) ------------ ------------ INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchase of property and equipment (1,563,765) (1,307,445) Purchase of securities (15,946,736) (16,941,122) Sales of securities 768,497 5,722,824 Maturities of securities 16,757,281 16,693,917 ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 15,277 4,168,174 ------------ ------------ FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from issuance of common stock 175,625 26,500 Purchase (sale of) treasury stock -- -- ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by financing activities 175,625 26,500 ------------ ------------ Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (196,620) -- ------------ ------------ Increase (Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (281,651) 1,943,336 Cash and cash equivalents at beginniing of period 2,310,725 1,212,743 ------------ ------------ Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 2,029,074 $ 3,156,079 ============ ============ 5 ULTRALIFE BATTERIES, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION In the opinion of the Company, the accompanying unaudited financial statements contain all adjustments,which are of a normal recurring nature, necessary to present fairly the financial position at September 30, 1997 and the results of operations and cash flows for the three month periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1996. The results for the three months ended September 30, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire year. The Financial Statements and Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with the Company's financial statements for the year ended June 30, 1997, filed on Form 10-K on October 14, 1997. 2. NET LOSS PER SHARE Net loss per share is calculated by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period; common stock options have not been included since their inclusion would be antidilutive. 3. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS The Company accounts for net income per common and common equivalent share in accordance with the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 15 (APB No. 15). In February 1997, Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128 (SFAS No. 128), "Earnings Per Share" was issued. SFAS No. 128 replaces primary Earnings Per Share (EPS) with basic EPS. Basic EPS is computed by dividing reported earnings available to common stockholders by weighted average shares outstanding. No dilution for common share equivalents is included. Fully diluted EPS, now called diluted EPS, is still required. The company is required to adopt SFAS No. 128 retroactively for periods ending after December 15, 1997. On a pro forma basis, basic EPS and diluted EPS for the first quarters ended September 30, 1997 and September 30, 1996 were $(0.15), and $(0.17), respectively, the same as reported EPS. 6 The discussion and analysis below, and throughout this report, contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934. Actual results could differ materially from those projected or suggested in the forward-looking statements. This Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained herein and the Company's consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K as of and for the year ended June 30, 1997. Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Results of Operations Three months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 Consolidated revenues of Ultralife Batteries, Inc. (the "Company") for the three months ended September 30,1997 were $4,876,500 compared to $3,971,700 reported for the same period of the prior year. The increased revenue in the amount of $904,800 or 23% reflects increase sales of both batteries and Technology Contracts. Sales of U.S. manufactured primary batteries increased $595,500, or 26%. This increase was mostly offset by lower sales from the Company's UK subsidiary, which has only recently resumed limited production of high rate batteries following the December, 1996 fire. Technology contract revenues were $1,183,450, a gain of more than 200%, primarily as a result of the Company's contracts with Mitsubishi Electric Corporation to develop and produce advanced solid state rechargeable batteries for a new generation of notebook computers. Consolidated gross margin was 18% of revenue compared to 12% for the same period for fiscal 1997. Cost reduction programs combined with increasing volumes and favorable mix have contributed to improved margins. Total operating expenses of $2,340,900 for the first quarter of the current year reflect an increase of $252,600, or 12% compared to $2,088,300 for the same period of the prior year. Research and development expenses increased $333,800, or 41%. Expenditures directly related to the commercialization of the Company's rechargeable batteries continue to focus on production processes and the performance of the batteries. Selling and administration expenses decreased $81,200 or 6% reflecting the favorable impact of expense control programs. Interest income decreased to $253,200 for the first quarter of fiscal 1998 from $303,000 for the first three months of the prior year. This is the result of a lower average balance invested as the Company has used its cash and investments to fund the operations and capital equipment additions for high volume production of Rechargeable Batteries. 7 Net losses in the amount of $1,206,300 or $0.15 per share were reported for the first quarter fiscal 1998 compared to a net loss of $1,311,500 or $0.17 per share reported for the same period last year. The improvement reflects both increasing sales volumes and improving profit margins, partially offset by higher Research and Development expenses. Liquidity and Capital Resources As of September 30, 1997, cash, cash equivalents and available for sale investments totaled $20,500,000. The Company used $275,900 of cash from operations during the first three months of fiscal 1998. This is the net result of net losses for the period and increased accounts receivable largely offset by reductions in inventories and prepaid expenses and increased accounts payable. Additionally, the Company spent $1,563,800 of cash to purchase machinery and equipment primarily for the expansion of facilities to produce rechargeable batteries. The balance of equipment to complete the initial phase of the Company's capital expansion program for rechargeable batteries is expected to be received in the second fiscal quarter. Accordingly, cash requirements for capital additions in the next quarter are likely to reach $3,500,000. The Company does not currently have any long-term debt. Also, it does not have any current financing arrangements or loan facilities in place or available to it. The company's current financial position is adequate to support its financial requirements though fiscal 1998. 8 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits None (b) Reports on Form 8-K None filed during the quarter ended September 30, 1997. 9 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ULTRALIFE BATTERIES, INC. (Registrant) Date: November 14, 1997 By:/s/ Bruce Jagid ----------------- ---------------------------- Bruce Jagid Chief Executive Officer Date: November 14, 1997 By:/s/ Frederick F. Drulard ----------------- ---------------------------- Frederick F. Drulard Vice President & Chief Financial Officer