UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) (X) Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1996 or ( ) Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from ____________________ to______________________ Commission File Number 0-12944 Zygo Corporation (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 06-0864500 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) incorporation or organization) Laurel Brook Road, Middlefield, Connecticut 06455 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (860) 347-8506 Registrant's telephone number, including area code N/A (Former name, former address, and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES [X] NO_____ Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 4,815,186 shares, Common Stock, $.10 Par Value, at April 23, 1996 PART I Item 1. Financial Statements Company or group of companies for which report is filed: Zygo Corporation CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (Thousands, except per share amounts) For the Three Months For the Nine Months Ended March 31, Ended March 31, --------------- --------------- 1996 1995 1996 1995 ---- ---- ---- ---- Net sales $14,349 $ 8,718 $ 38,343 $ 21,673 Cost of goods sold 7,672 4,615 20,867 11,921 ------- ------- -------- -------- Gross profit 6,677 4,103 17,476 9,752 Selling, general and administrative expenses 2,010 1,567 5,995 4,708 Research, development and engineering expense 1,414 1,043 4,160 2,505 ------- ------- -------- -------- Operating profit 3,253 1,493 7,321 2,539 ------- ------- -------- -------- Other income (expense): Interest income 370 95 614 271 Interest expense - (11) - (34) Miscellaneous, net (73) (52) (203) (159) ------- ------- -------- -------- Other income, net 297 32 411 78 ------- ------- -------- -------- Earnings before income taxes 3,550 1,525 7,732 2,617 Income tax expense 1,030 605 2,493 1,008 ------- ------- -------- -------- Net earnings $ 2,520 $ 920 $ 5,239 $ 1,609 ======= ======= ======= ======== Net earnings per share $ .45 $ .21 $ 1.04 $ .39 ======= ======= ======= ======== Weighted average common shares and common dilutive equivalents outstanding 5,553 4,371 5,034 4,137 ===== ===== ===== ===== -2- CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS As of March 31, 1996, and June 30, 1995 (Thousands of dollars) March 31, June 30, ASSETS 1996 1995 ------ ---- ---- Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $14,533 $2,428 Marketable securities 19,184 7,746 Receivables 9,701 6,296 Inventories: Raw materials and manufactured parts 2,977 2,863 Work in process 3,560 2,281 Finished goods 410 499 -------- -------- Total inventories 6,947 5,643 Prepaid expenses and taxes 1,431 581 Deferred income taxes 1,099 1,043 -------- -------- Total current assets 52,895 23,737 -------- -------- Property, plant and equipment, at cost 17,241 16,644 Less accumulated depreciation (11,143) (11,381) -------- -------- Net property, plant and equipment 6,098 5,263 Other assets, net 788 666 -------- -------- Total assets $59,781 $29,666 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities: Accounts payable $2,507 $2,515 Accrued expenses and customer progress payments 5,537 3,497 Federal and state income taxes 654 653 -------- -------- Total current liabilities 8,698 6,665 -------- -------- Deferred income taxes 665 668 Stockholders' Equity: Common stock, $.10 par value per share: 15,000,000 shares authorized; 4,918,986 shares issued (4,030,786 at June 30, 1995) 492 403 Additional paid-in capital 33,479 10,726 Retained earnings 16,747 11,508 Net unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities 1 (3) -------- -------- 50,719 22,634 Less treasury stock, at cost; 103,800 shares 301 301 -------- -------- Total stockholders' equity 50,418 22,333 -------- -------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $59,781 $29,666 ======== ======== -3- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Nine Months ended March 31, 1996, and 1995 (Thousands of dollars) 1996 1995 ---- ---- Cash provided by (used for) operating activities: Net earnings $ 5,239 $ 1,609 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to cash provided by (used for) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 1,020 937 Deferred income taxes (62) -- Loss on disposal of assets 183 241 Gain on sale of marketable securities (1) -- Intangible and other assets -- (155) Changes in operating accounts: Receivables (3,368) (2,964) Inventories (1,304) (1,932) Prepaid expenses and taxes (850) 155 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 2,033 2,676 -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities 2,890 567 -------- -------- Cash provided by (used for) investing activities: (2,019) (1,036) Additions to property, plant and equipment Investment in marketable securities (12,590) (1,229) Investment in other assets (131) -- Acquisition of business (52) (100) Proceeds from maturity of marketable securities 1,160 1,465 Proceeds from sale of assets 4 3 -------- -------- Net cash (used for) investing activities (13,627) (897) -------- -------- Cash provided by (used for) financing activities: Repayment of long-term debt -- (656) Net proceeds from issuance of common stock 22,692 -- Exercise of stock options 150 46 -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities 22,842 (610) -------- -------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash 12,105 (940) equivalents Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year 2,428 2,530 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 14,533 $ 1,590 ======== ======== The interim financial statements furnished above reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal closing entries, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes included in the Company's June 30, 1995 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The foregoing interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the full fiscal year ending June 30, 1996. -4- Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Financial Condition At March 31, 1996, working capital was $44,197,000, an increase of $27,125,000 from $17,072,000 at June 30, 1995. At March 31, 1996, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $14,533,000 and marketable securities of $19,184,000 for a total of $33,717,000. The $23,543,000 increase in cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities from the amount at June 30, 1995, was due primarily to an offering of 1,300,000 shares of the Company's common stock which was completed in December 1995, of which 845,000 shares were sold by the Company generating approximately $23 million in net proceeds to the Company. As of March 31, 1996, there were no borrowings outstanding under the Company's $3,000,000 bank line of credit. Unused amounts under the line of credit are available for short-term working capital needs. Results of Operations Net sales of $14,349,000 for the three months and $38,343,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 1996, increased by $5,631,000 (64.6%) and $16,670,000 (76.9%), respectively, from the net sales in the comparable prior year periods. The increases in both the three-month and nine-month periods were principally a result of increased demand for the Company's electro-optical instruments and accessories from manufacturers of data storage and semiconductor products. Net sales of electro-optical instruments and accessories in the three months and nine months ended March 31, 1996 amounted to $12,426,000 (86.6% of total net sales) and $33,258,000 (86.7% of total net sales), respectively, and increased in the three- and nine-month periods by $5,097,000 (69.5%) and $15,422,000 (86.5%), respectively, from the comparable prior year periods. Net sales of precision optical components in the three months and nine months ended March 31, 1996 increased by $534,000 (38.4%) and $1,248,000 (32.5%), respectively, from the same periods the year earlier. Gross profit for the three months and nine months ended March 31, 1996, amounted to $6,677,000 and $17,476,000, respectively, an increase of $2,574,000 (62.7%) and $7,724,000 (79.2%), respectively, from the comparable prior year periods. Gross profit, as a percentage of sales, for the quarter and nine months ended March 31, 1996, amounted to 46.5% and 45.6%, respectively, compared to 47.1% and 45% for the three months and nine months ended March 31, 1995. Gross profit dollars increased in both the third quarter and the nine months ended March 31, 1996, from the comparable prior year periods primarily as a result of the increases in the volume of net sales and certain volume-related manufacturing efficiencies. Selling, general and administrative expenses in the three months and nine months ended March 31, 1996 amounted to $2,010,000 and $5,995,000, respectively. As a percentage of sales, selling, general and administrative expenses amounted to 14.0% and 15.6%, respectively, as compared to 18.0% and 21.7%, respectively, in the comparable prior year periods. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $443,000 (28.3%) and $1,287,000 (27.3%), respectively, in the three- and nine-month periods from the three months and nine months ended March 31, 1995. The increases were principally a result of volume-related expenses and necessary infrastructure changes made to support the growth of the business. Research and development expenses in the three months and nine months ended March 31, 1996, amounted to $1,414,000 and $4,160,000, respectively, an increase of $371,000 (35.6%) and $1,655,000 (66.1%) from the comparable three- and nine-month periods in the prior fiscal year. Research and development expenses as a percentage of sales in the three-and nine-month periods were 9.9% and 10.8%, respectively, as compared to 12.0% and 11.6%, respectively, in the comparable prior year periods. The significant increase in R&D expenses primarily resulted from spending on personnel and materials at both the Company's principal R&D center in Middlefield, Connecticut, and its R&D facility in Simi Valley, California, which was formed in the quarter ended March 31, 1995. -5- Other income, net, amounted to $297,000 and $411,000, respectively, in the three months and nine months ended March 31, 1996, compared to $32,000 and $78,000, respectively, in the same prior year periods. The increase in other income was primarily due to an increase in interest income resulting from higher cash balances principally as a result of the Company's secondary offering. The Company's backlog at March 31, 1996 was $18,174,000, an increase of $5,640,000 or 45.0% over the $12,534,000 backlog at March 31, 1995, and an increase of $1,408,000 or 8.4% from the backlog at December 31, 1995. Stronger demand for the Company's electro-optical instruments and accessories of 44.1% accounted for the increase in backlog from the year earlier period. PART II Item 5. Other Information On April 9, 1996, the Company announced that it had signed a letter of intent providing for the acquisition of NexStar Automation, Incorporated for 250,000 shares of Zygo's common stock. NexStar Automation is engaged in the business of designing, developing, and manufacturing automation parts handling equipment to improve production efficiency and manufacturing yields within the data storage, semiconductor, and medical disposables markets. The proposed acquisition of NexStar is expected to be completed in August 1996. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibit 27. Financial Data Schedule. (b) The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the period covered by this Form 10-Q. -6- SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Zygo Corporation ------------------------------------- (Registrant) /s/ GARY K. WILLIS ------------------------------------- Gary K. Willis President and Chief Executive Officer /s/ MARK J. BONNEY ------------------------------------- Mark J. Bonney Vice President, Finance and Administration, Treasurer, and Chief Financial Officer Date: April 26, 1996 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit Description Page - ------- ----------- ---- 27 Financial Data Schedule for the quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 1996.