SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1999 Commission file number 0-28572 OPTIMAL ROBOTICS CORP. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) CANADA 98-0160833 (State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) Incorporation or Organization) 4700 de la Savane, Suite 101, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H4P 1T7 (514) 738-8885 (Registrant's Telephone Number, including Area Code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes _X_ No _____ At October 22, 1999, the registrant had 11,085,549 Class "A" shares (without nominal or par value) outstanding. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements The financial statements required by item 1 are set forth on pages 3-12. 2 OPTIMAL ROBOTICS CORP. INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (stated in United States dollars) September 30, 1999 3 OPTIMAL ROBOTICS CORP. INTERIM BALANCE SHEET (stated in United States dollars, unless otherwise noted) September 30 December 31 1999 1998 ---------------------------- (unaudited) Assets Current assets Cash $ 2,342,937 $ -- U.S. Treasury bill, at cost 558,227 538,490 Short-term investments 24,078,124 5,524,819 Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of nil (1998 - nil) 7,705,289 1,219,716 Inventory 2,432,683 1,401,049 Tax credits receivable 125,392 114,494 Prepaid expenses 77,056 2,935 ---------------------------- 37,319,708 8,801,503 Loans receivable 167,813 161,807 Capital assets 653,658 365,869 ---------------------------- $ 38,141,179 $ 9,329,179 ============================ Liabilities Current liabilities Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 2,083,396 $ 1,233,014 Deferred revenue 1,299,973 124,784 Current portion of contract advance -- 125,000 ---------------------------- 3,383,369 1,482,798 Contract advance 250,000 250,000 ---------------------------- 3,633,369 1,732,798 Contingency (Note 5) Shareholders' Equity Share capital 42,321,981 16,850,531 Other capital 23,240 23,240 Cumulative translation adjustment 166,215 -- Deficit (8,003,626) (9,277,390) ---------------------------- 34,507,810 7,596,381 ---------------------------- $ 38,141,179 $ 9,329,179 ============================ 4 OPTIMAL ROBOTICS CORP. INTERIM STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (unaudited) (stated in United States dollars, unless otherwise noted) Three months Nine months Three months Nine months ended ended ended ended September 30 September 30 September 30 September 30 1999 1999 1998 1998 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Note 2) (Note 2) Revenues Systems $10,342,151 $22,016,221 $ 2,617,735 $ 3,603,674 Development 76,381 225,731 52,898 142,989 Hardware and software maintenance 267,554 557,658 51,505 78,548 Other -- -- -- 118,286 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10,686,086 22,799,610 2,722,138 3,943,497 Cost of sales Systems 7,816,795 17,308,421 2,402,405 3,229,371 Development 24,832 79,077 22,827 59,562 Hardware and software maintenance 286,090 620,079 38,592 38,592 Other -- -- -- 92,267 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8,127,717 18,007,577 2,463,824 3,419,792 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gross margin 2,558,369 4,792,033 258,314 523,705 Research and development, net of tax credits 66,448 177,404 25,868 142,553 Selling, general, administrative and other expenses 1,604,894 3,761,664 1,624,516 3,944,585 Amortization of capital assets 101,135 222,487 34,268 102,424 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earning (loss) before undernoted items 785,892 630,478 (1,426,338) (3,665,857) Other Investment income 319,359 549,284 115,243 360,482 Foreign exchange gain 314,977 94,002 289,731 535,898 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 634,336 643,286 404,974 896,380 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net earnings (loss) for the period $ 1,420,228 $ 1,273,764 $(1,021,364) $(2,769,477) =========================================================================== Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 10,784,114 9,212,360 7,474,278 7,456,933 =========================================================================== Basic net earnings (loss) per common share $ 0.13 $ 0.14 $ (0.14) $ (0.37) =========================================================================== Fully diluted net earnings (loss) per common share $ 0.12 $ 0.14 $ (0.14) $ (0.37) =========================================================================== 5 OPTIMAL ROBOTICS CORP. INTERIM STATEMENT OF DEFICIT (unaudited) (stated in United States dollars, unless otherwise noted) Three months Nine months Three months Nine months ended ended ended ended September 30 September 30 September 30 September 30 1999 1999 1998 1998 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Note 2) (Note 2) Deficit, beginning of period $(9,423,854) $(9,277,390) $(7,114,739) $(5,366,626) Net earnings (loss) for the period 1,420,228 1,273,764 (1,021,364) (2,769,477) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deficit, end of period $(8,003,626) $(8,003,626) $(8,136,103) $(8,136,103) =========================================================================== 6 OPTIMAL ROBOTICS CORP. INTERIM STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited) (stated in United States dollars, unless otherwise noted) Nine months ended September 30 1999 1998 -------------------------------------- (Note 2) Cash provided by (used in) Operating activities Net earnings (loss) for the period $ 1,273,764 $ (2,769,477) Items not affecting cash Amortization of capital assets 222,487 102,424 Unrealized foreign exchange gain on contract advance (11,041) -- Change in non-cash operating working capital items Increase in accounts receivable (6,324,270) (1,520,432) Increase in inventory (952,678) (316,009) Decrease (increase) in tax credits receivable (5,662) 28,422 Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses (72,765) 14,975 Increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities 782,584 826,414 Increase in deferred revenue 1,150,223 85,251 -------------------------------------- (3,937,358) (3,548,432) Financing activities Increase in bank indebtedness -- 192,032 Issuance of common shares 25,453,562 432,596 Repayment of loan under Employee Stock Purchase Agreement 17,593 -- Decrease in contract advance (125,000) 51,099 -------------------------------------- 25,346,155 675,727 Investing activities Purchase of capital assets (488,645) (29,137) Decrease (increase) in short-term investments (18,196,067) 3,161,300 -------------------------------------- (18,684,712) 3,132,163 -------------------------------------- Increase in cash and cash equivalents during the period 2,724,085 259,458 Effect of foreign exchange fluctuations on cash (361,411) -- Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 538,490 269,793 -------------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 2,901,164 $ 529,251 -------------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents is comprised of Cash $ 2,342,937 $ -- U.S. Treasury bill 558,227 529,251 -------------------------------------- $ 2,901,164 $ 529,251 ====================================== 7 OPTIMAL ROBOTICS CORP. NOTES TO INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS September 30, 1999 1 Interim financial information The financial information as at September 30, 1999 and for the periods ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 is unaudited; however, in the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary to present fairly the results of the periods have been included. The adjustments made were of a normal, recurring nature. Interim results may not necessarily be indicative of results expected for the year. 2 Accounting policies Change in reporting currency The financial statements of the Company were presented in Canadian dollars up to December 31, 1997. Effective December 31, 1998, the U.S. dollar has been adopted as the reporting currency. The functional currency continues to be the Canadian dollar. The statements of operations and deficit for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1998 and statement of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 are presented in U.S. dollars in accordance with a translation of convenience method using the representative exchange rate at December 31, 1998 of US$1.00 = Cdn$1.5333. The translated amount for non-monetary items at December 31, 1998 became the historical basis for those items in subsequent reporting periods. The financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1999 have been translated using the current rate method. 3 Research and development Three months Three months ended September Nine months ended ended September Nine months ended 30 1999 September 30 1999 30 1998 September 30 1998 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Note 2) (Note 2) Research and development expenses $ 102,832 $ 286,478 $ 38,361 $ 213,731 Tax credits earned (36,384) (109,074) (12,493) (71,178) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 66,448 $ 177,404 $ 25,868 $ 142,553 ============================================================================= 4 Basic net earnings (loss) per common share The basic net earnings (loss) per common share has been calculated on the weighted average number of shares outstanding. Fully diluted net earnings per share has been determined using the weighted average number of common shares plus any dilutive common share equivalents outstanding during the period. Net earnings for the period are increased by the estimated additional earnings on the proceeds from exercise of dilutive common share equivalents. 8 OPTIMAL ROBOTICS CORP. NOTES TO INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS...continued September 30, 1999 5 Contingency On July 2, 1999, legal proceedings were instituted against the Company alleging patent infringement. The Company has filed a defence against the claim and believes that the claim is without merit; therefore, no provision has been made in the financial statements. 6 Additional disclosures required by U.S. GAAP and differences between Canadian GAAP and U.S. GAAP Statement of operations Transactions entered into after December 15, 1995 in which an entity acquires goods and services from non-employees in exchange for equity instruments are required to be recorded at fair value (SFAS No. 123). For stock-based compensation plans, the Company has chosen to use the intrinsic value method (APB Opinion No. 25), which requires compensation cost to be recognized on the difference, if any, between the quoted market price of the stock as at the grant date and the amount the individual must pay to acquire the stock. Variable stock option plans require subsequent changes in the fair value of the underlying stock to be recorded as an adjustment to compensation cost. The options issued in 1997 have a cashless exercise option and accordingly, they are accounted for as variable stock option plans. On April 22, 1998, option holders waived the cashless exercise option on options to acquire 1,507,000 common shares. Therefore, subsequent changes in the fair value of the underlying stock are no longer recorded as an increase or decrease of compensation cost until the options are exercised. 9 OPTIMAL ROBOTICS CORP. NOTES TO INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS...continued September 30, 1999 6 Additional disclosures required by U.S. GAAP and differences between Canadian GAAP and U.S. GAAP ...continued Under Canadian GAAP, compensation expense is not recognized. Under U.S. GAAP, fully diluted earnings per share is calculated using the treasury stock method. Three months Nine months Three months Nine months ended ended ended ended September 30 September 30 September 30 September 30 1999 1999 1998 1998 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net earnings (loss) for the period in accordance with Canadian GAAP $ 1,420,228 $ 1,273,764 $ (1,021,364) $ (2,769,477) Stock-based compensation costs (603,839) (2,310,584) (268,034) (11,680,421) Change in reporting currency -- -- (12,519) (126,816) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net earnings (loss) for the period in accordance with U.S. GAAP 816,389 (1,036,820) (1,301,917) (14,576,714) Other comprehensive income Foreign currency translation adjustments 35,846 184,571 (383,066) (684,242) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Comprehensive income (loss) $ 852,235 (852,249) $ (1,684,983) $(15,260,956) =========================================================================== Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 10,784,114 9,212,360 7,474,278 7,456,933 =========================================================================== Basic net earnings (loss) per common share $ 0.08 (0.11) $ (0.17) $ (1.95) =========================================================================== Fully diluted net earnings (loss) per common share $ 0.07 (0.11) $ (0.17) $ (1.95) =========================================================================== 10 OPTIMAL ROBOTICS CORP. NOTES TO INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS...continued September 30, 1999 6 Additional disclosures required by U.S. GAAP and differences between Canadian GAAP and U.S. GAAP ...continued September 30, 1999 December 31, 1998 As reported U.S. GAAP As reported U.S. GAAP --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Loans receivable $ 167,813 $ 150,607 $ 161,807 $ 144,133 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Shareholders' equity Share capital $ 42,321,981 46,395,648 $ 16,850,531 $ 19,420,856 Other capital 23,240 19,588,234 23,240 18,798,880 Deficit (8,003,626) (30,144,087) (9,277,390) (29,107,267) Cumulative translation adjustment 166,215 -- -- -- Accumulated other comprehensive income -- (1,349,191) -- (1,533,762) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 34,507,810 $ 34,490,604 $ 7,596,381 $ 7,578,707 =========================================================================== Change in reporting currency As mentioned in Note 2, the Company adopted in 1998 the U.S. dollar as its reporting currency. Under U.S. GAAP, the financial statements, including prior years, are translated according to the current rate method. Under Canadian GAAP, at the time of change in reporting currency, the historical financial statements are presented using a translation of convenience (see Note 2). Under Canadian GAAP, the statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1998 were translated into U.S. dollars using an exchange rate of US$1.00 = Cdn$1.5333 (see Note 2). Under U.S. GAAP, revenues and expenses would be translated at exchange rates prevailing at the respective transaction dates. The average exchange rates for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1998 were 1.5147 and 1.4639, respectively. 11 OPTIMAL ROBOTICS CORP. NOTES TO INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS...continued September 30, 1999 6 Additional disclosures required by U.S. GAAP and differences between Canadian GAAP and U.S. GAAP ...continued Statement of cash flows Under Canadian GAAP, the statement of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 was translated into U.S. dollars using an exchange rate of US$1.00 = Cdn$1.5333 (see Note 2). Under U.S. GAAP, the historical exchange rate on the dates of the cash flow activities would be used. For the nine months ended September 30, 1999, there were no material differences in the statement of cash flows under U.S. GAAP versus Canadian GAAP. Following is a summary cash flow statement for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 under U.S. GAAP: Operating activities $ (3,675,248) Financing activities 707,762 Investing activities 3,280,651 ----------------- Increase in cash and cash equivalents for the period 313,165 Effect of foreign exchange fluctuations on cash (53,707) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 269,793 ----------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 529,251 ================= 12 Item 2. Management's discussion and analysis of results of operations and financial condition Some of the statements contained in this quarterly report contain forward-looking statements, which may include information concerning growth and operating strategies, liquidity and capital expenditures and financing plans. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause the Company's actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements. Results of Operations The following discussion and analysis of the Company's results of operations and liquidity and capital resources should be read in conjunction with the financial information and the financial statements of the Company and their related notes appearing elsewhere herein. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP") in Canada, which conform in all material respects with U.S. GAAP except as disclosed in Note 6 to the financial statements, which explains the nature of the differences between Canadian and U.S. GAAP and their impact on the financial statements. Reporting Currency The comparative financial statements for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1998 are presented in U.S. dollars in accordance with the translation of convenience method using the representative exchange rate at December 31, 1998 of US$1.00 = Cdn$1.5333 13 First nine months of 1999 compared with first nine months 1998 Total revenue increased by $18,856,113 or 478% from $3,943,497 in 1998 to $22,799,610 in 1999. In 1999, the Company sold 224 U-Scan(R) Express systems, compared with 40 systems in 1998. The growth in systems sales is due to a significant increase in orders from existing customers, which produced $18,412,547 of additional systems revenue. Development revenue, which relates to the POS business, increased by $82,742, or 58%. Service contract revenue recognized for hardware and software maintenance increased by $479,110, or 610%, because of increased sales and the related increase in the number of stores that entered into contracts with the Company after purchasing U-Scan(R) Express systems. Total cost of sales increased by $14,587,785 or 427%, from $3,419,792 in 1998 to $18,007,577 in 1999. Overall gross margin as a percentage of total revenue increased from 13% in 1998 to 21% in 1999. This increase resulted primarily from taking advantage of economies of scale and reducing the costs of installing and servicing our products. Gross margin on system sales increased from 10% in 1998 to 21% in 1999. In the first nine months of 1999, a negative gross margin of 11% was realized on hardware and software maintenance revenue because of the increase in the related hardware and software maintenance costs that are required to support the rapid deployment of systems. The gross margin on development revenue increased from 58% in 1998 to 65% in 1999. Net research and development expenses increased by $34,851, or 24%, from 1998 to 1999. As a percentage of total revenue, research and development expenses decreased from 4% in 1998 to 1% in 1999. This percentage decrease resulted from the substantial increase in the number of U-Scan(R) Express systems sold in 1999 as compared to 1998. Selling, general and administrative and other expenses decreased by $182,921, or 5% in 1999 compared to 1998. As a percentage of total revenue, these expenses decreased from 100% in 1998 to 16% in 1999. This percentage decrease resulted from the substantial increase in the number of U-Scan(R) Express systems sold in 1999 as compared to 1998. 14 Third quarter of 1999 compared with third quarter of 1998 Total revenue increased by $7,963,948, or 293%, from $2,722,138 in 1998 to $10,686,086 in 1999. Sales of U-Scan(R) Express grew from 24 systems in 1998 to 105 systems in 1999, producing $7,724,416 of additional systems revenue, an increase of 295%. Development revenue increased by $23,483, or 44%. Service contract revenue recognized for hardware and software maintenance increased by $216,049, or 419%. Total cost of sales increased by $5,663,893, or 230%, from $2,463,824 in 1998 to $8,127,717 in 1999. Gross margin increased as a percentage of total revenue from 9% in 1998 to 24% in 1999 which was primarily due to the increased gross margin on system sales which increased from 8% in 1998 to 24% in 1999. In the third quarter of 1999, a negative gross margin of 7% was realized on hardware and software maintenance revenue. The gross margin on development revenue increased from 57% in 1998 to 67% in 1999. Net research and development expenses increased by $40,580, or 157%, from 1998 to 1999. As a percentage of total revenue, research and development expenses remained constant at approximately 1%. Selling, general and administrative and other expenses decreased by $19,622, or 1% in 1999 compared to the third quarter of 1998. As a percentage of total revenue, these expenses decreased from 60% in 1998 to 15% in 1999. This percentage decrease resulted from the substantial increase in the number of U-Scan(R) Express systems sold in 1999 as compared to 1998. 15 Liquidity and Capital Resources As of September 30, 1999, the Company had working capital of $33,936,339, which included cash, cash equivalents and investment grade commercial paper of $26,979,288. Operating activities for the first nine months of 1999 used $3,937,358 as compared with $3,548,432 in 1998. The Company believes that it has sufficient working capital to meet its needs for the next 12 months. In the first nine months of 1999, the Company had capital expenditures of $488,645, principally relating to the acquisition of computer equipment, office furniture, and mobile test units. On May 20, 1999, the Company sold 3,000,000 Class "A" shares to the public at a price of $9.00 per share, less offering costs and commissions for a net cash proceeds of $24,169,388. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 1999 the Company also issued 610,271 Class "A" shares pursuant to the exercise of options and warrants, resulting in net cash proceeds of $1,284,174. The Company maintains an operating line of credit in the amount of $500,000 CAD with its banker. In connection with the original agreement with PSC, the Company received a $500,000 contract advance. In 1998, a repayment of $125,000 was made and in January 1999, a further $125,000 repayment was made. The final repayment of $250,000 is due on December 31, 2000. 16 Year 2000 Issues Many currently installed computer systems are not capable of distinguishing 21st century dates from 20th century dates. As a result, beginning on January 1, 2000, computer systems and software used by the Company's customers will produce erroneous results or fail unless they have been modified or upgraded to process date information correctly. Significant uncertainty exists in the software industry and other industries concerning the scope and magnitude of problems associated with the century change. The Company recognizes the need to ensure that its operations will not be adversely affected by Year 2000 software problems. The Company has completed its assessment of the Year 2000 issues in the software contained in its products and the software contained in its internal systems. Based on its current assessment, the Company has determined that the consequences of the Year 2000 issues with respect thereto will not have a material effect on its business, results of operation or financial condition. Upgrades required to make current internal systems Year 2000 ready were installed and tested by June 30, 1999 at a cost that was not material to the Company. All internal systems installed hereafter will be tested and verified for Year 2000 readiness at the time of installation at no additional cost. No alteration to the Company's software products will be necessary. The Company is in the process of upgrading the software operating platform used in its products to a version which is certified to be Year 2000 ready. The Company's products are generally integrated into a store's information systems, which we may not be able to adequately evaluate for Year 2000 readiness. Although it has not been a party to any litigation or arbitration involving its products or services related to Year 2000 readiness issues, the Company may in the future be required to defend its products or services in such proceedings, or to negotiate resolutions of claims based on Year 2000 issues. The costs of defending and resolving Year 2000 related disputes, regardless of the merits of such disputes, and any liability the Company may have for Year 2000 related damages, including consequential damages, could materially adversely affect its business, financial condition and operating results. The Company prepared a questionnaire to verify the Year 2000 readiness of all third parties that could cause a material impact on the Company. All major and most minor suppliers have responded, and have reported that they are Year 2000 ready. Even if certain third parties are not ready for the Year 2000, however, the Company believes that their situation will not have a material effect on the Company's business, results of operation or financial condition. The Company has multiple suppliers for each component of its products and, accordingly, the readiness of any single supplier of a component would not be expected to have a material impact on the Company. If any of its major suppliers are unprepared for the Year 2000, the Company believes that it could perform the function currently being performed by any of its major suppliers or could find a substitute supplier without suffering a material effect on business, results of operation or financial condition. The Company does not have any ongoing responsibility for the Year 2000 readiness of customers (other than in regard to the Company's 17 products) or the vendors to those customers. Should such a customer suffer Year 2000 related problems, the Company would not necessarily share the effects of the problems. For example, the software in the U-Scan(R) Express reads dates on credit, debit and other similar cards and accesses third party systems such as bank networks (which may not be Year 2000 ready) to obtain authorization for the use of the cards. The customer alone is responsible for dealing with these networks to ensure that they are Year 2000 ready. If, in the future, a potential customer should suffer from Year 2000 related problems or make expenditures on Year 2000 related matters, it is likely that the purchase of the Company's products would be delayed. The Company is not aware of any such delays to date. To date, the Company has not incurred any material costs directly associated with its Year 2000 readiness efforts, except for compensation expenses associated with its salaried employees who have devoted some of their time to the Company's Year 2000 assessment and remediation efforts. As discussed above, the Company does not expect the total cost of Year 2000 problems to be material to its business, financial condition and operating results. However, during the months prior to the century change, it will continue to evaluate new versions of its software and products supplied to it. Despite its current assessment, the Company may not identify and correct all significant Year 2000 problems on a timely basis. The reasonable worst case Year 2000 scenario for the Company would include the partial or complete shutdown of potential and existing customers' information systems. A shutdown would prevent or delay purchases of U-Scan(R) Express systems. The Company has no contingency plan for dealing with this scenario and is not planning to develop one. The cost to the Company should this scenario occur would be the sales that are lost or deferred until customers' Year 2000 problems are remedied. The Company will seek to mitigate its losses by dealing with customers, if any, that do not suffer Year 2000 problems. If PSC, Inc. (the contract manufacturer of our systems) encounters Year 2000 problems and is unable to perform its obligations under its agreement with the Company, the Company's contingency plan is to replace PSC, Inc. by developing in-house capability or by finding another third-party manufacturer that continues to operate. The Company believes that it could develop this capability within 60 days at a cost not to exceed $100,000. The reasonable worst case scenario would also include the failure of infrastructure, such as electricity and water supplies. The Company relies upon governmental supplies for water, electricity and other infrastructure services. Any significant failure of the infrastructure would completely shut down the Company. The Company does not have its own ability to produce infrastructure services and does not plan to develop it. The contingency plan for dealing with a failure of infrastructure is for the Company to use its best efforts to find alternate governmental or private suppliers. If the Company were unable to find alternate suppliers, all of the Company's operations would be halted unless they could be moved to a location where infrastructure supplies are available. 18 Item 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk There have been no material changes since December 31, 1998. 19 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. In each of 1995 and 1996, the Company received a lawyer's letter from International Automated Systems ("IAS") alleging that the Company's U-Scan(R) Express system infringes upon IAS's patent. At such times, the Company had reviewed the claim and believed that IAS would not prevail in any lawsuit and that such a lawsuit would not have a material adverse effect on the Company's business or prospects. On July 2, 1999, IAS, alleging patent infringement, filed a complaint against the Company in the State of Utah. On October 22, 1999, the Company filed an answer to the complaint. The Company continues to believe that IAS will not prevail, believes that the lawsuit will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's business or prospects, and intends to vigorously defend the claim. Item 2. The registrant has nothing to report under this item. Item 3. The registrant has nothing to report under this item. Item 4. The registrant has nothing to report under this item. Item 5. The registrant has nothing to report under this item. Item 6. (a) Exhibits - Not applicable. (b) Reports on Form 8K - None 20 Signature Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. OPTIMAL ROBOTICS CORP. Dated: October 25, 1999 By: /s/ Gary S. Wechsler ---------------------------------- Gary S. Wechsler, C.A. Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer 21