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                                                                   Exhibit 10.68


                      FOURTH AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT


     THIS FOURTH AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT (the "Amendment"), dated as of
January  ___, 1996, is entered into by and between KLA INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION
(the "Borrower") and BANK OF AMERICA NATIONAL TRUST AND SAVINGS ASSOCIATION
(the "Bank").

                                    RECITALS

     A.  The Borrower and the Bank are parties to a Credit Agreement dated as
of April 30, 1994, as amended by a First Amendment to Credit Agreement dated as
of December 31, 1994, a Second Amendment to Credit Agreement dated as of
February 15, 1995, and a Third Amendment to Credit Agreement dated as of
December 29, 1995 (as so amended, the "Credit Agreement") pursuant to which the
Bank has extended certain credit facilities to the Borrower and certain of its
Subsidiaries.

     B.  The Borrower has requested that the Bank agree to amend the Credit
Agreement to increase the total amount of the facility and to certain other
amendments to the Credit Agreement.

     C.  The Bank is willing to amend the Credit Agreement, subject to the
terms and conditions of this Amendment.

     NOW, THEREFORE, for valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of
which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

     1.  Defined Terms.  Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms used
herein shall have the meanings, if any, assigned to them in the Credit
Agreement.

     2.  Amendments to Credit Agreement.

         (a)  Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement shall be amended at the
defined term "Credit Limit" by amending and restating such defined term as
follows:

              "'Credit Limit':  the amount $15,000,000 or the


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Equivalent Amount thereof."

         (b)  Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement shall be amended by deleting 
the word "and" at the end of clause (f) thereof and inserting a ";" in lieu 
thereof, and by adding the following clause (h) at the end of such Section:

         ";and (h) liens on cash, cash equivalents, or marketable securities in
an aggregate amount not to exceed $45,000,000 at any one time, to secure
obligations of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries with respect to the Borrower's
"off-balance sheet" real estate construction lease(s) with Banque Nationale de
Paris or an affiliate thereof".

         (c)  Section 7.03 of the Credit Agreement shall be amended by amending
and restating in its entirety the defined term "A" as follows:

         "'A' means the sum of unencumbered and unrestricted cash, short-term 
cash investments, marketable securities not classified as long-term investments
and accounts receivable; and"

     3.  Representations and Warranties.  The Borrower hereby represents and
warrants to the Bank as follows:

         (a)  No Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

         (b)  The execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower of this
Amendment have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate and other action
and do not and will not require any registration with, consent or approval of,
notice to or action by, any person (including any governmental authority) in
order to be effective and enforceable.  The Credit Agreement as amended by this
Amendment constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Borrower,
enforceable against it in accordance with its respective terms, without defense,
counterclaim or offset.

         (c)  All representations and warranties of the Borrower contained in
the Credit Agreement are true and correct.

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         (d)  The Borrower is entering into this Amendment on the basis of its
own investigation and for its own reasons, without reliance upon the Bank or any
other person.

     4.  Effective Date.  This Amendment will become effective as of January
____, 1996 (the "Effective Date"), provided that each of the following
conditions precedent has been satisfied:

         (a)  The Bank has received from the Borrower a duly executed original
of this Amendment.

         (b)  The Bank has received from the Borrower a copy of a resolution
passed by the board of directors of such corporation, certified by the Secretary
or an Assistant Secretary of such corporation as being in full force and effect
on the date hereof, authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of this
Amendment.

     5.  Reservation of Rights.  The Borrower acknowledges and agrees that the
execution and delivery by the Bank of this Amendment shall not be deemed to
create a course of dealing or otherwise obligate the Bank to forbear or execute
similar amendments under the same or similar circumstances in the future.

     6.  Miscellaneous.

         (a)  Except as herein expressly amended, all terms, covenants and
provisions of the Credit Agreement are and shall remain in full force and effect
and all references therein to such Credit Agreement shall henceforth refer to
the Credit Agreement as amended by this Amendment.  This Amendment shall be
deemed incorporated into, and a part of, the Credit Agreement.

         (b)  This Amendment shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of
the parties hereto and thereto and their respective successors and assigns.  No
third party beneficiaries are intended in connection with this Amendment.

         (c)  This Amendment shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the law of the State of California.

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         (d)  This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts, each
of which shall be deemed an original, but all such counterparts together shall
constitute but one and the same instrument.

         (e)  This Amendment, together with the Credit Agreement, contains the
entire and exclusive agreement of the parties hereto with reference to the
matters discussed herein and therein.  This Amendment supersedes all prior
drafts and communications with respect thereto.  This Amendment may not be
amended or modified except in writing executed by both of the parties hereto.

         (f)  If any term or provision of this Amendment shall be deemed
prohibited by or invalid under any applicable law, such provision shall be
invalidated without affecting the remaining provisions of this Amendment or the
Credit Agreement, respectively.

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         (g)  Borrower covenants to pay to or reimburse the Bank, upon demand,
for all costs and expenses (including allocated costs of in-house counsel)
incurred in connection with the development, preparation, negotiation, execution
and delivery of this Amendment.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed and delivered this
Amendment as of the date first above written.



                                        KLA INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION



                                        By:
                                           ----------------------------

                                        Title:
                                              -------------------------


                                        BANK OF AMERICA NATIONAL TRUST
                                        AND SAVINGS ASSOCIATION


                                        By:
                                           ----------------------------
                                        Title: Vice President


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