1 ================================================================================ UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ------------ FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ______ to ______ Commission File Number: 0-28480 EDIFY CORPORATION (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 77-0250992 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 2840 SAN TOMAS EXPRESSWAY SANTA CLARA, CALIFORNIA 95051 (Address of principal executive offices) ------------ (408) 982-2000 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) ------------ Indicate by checkmark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. (1) Yes [X] No [ ] As of June 30, 1999, there were 17,732,800 shares of the Registrant's common stock outstanding. ================================================================================ 2 EDIFY CORPORATION FORM 10-Q INDEX PAGE PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION NUMBER ITEM 1: Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998 ........................... 3 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 ......... 4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 ................... 5 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements .......... 6 ITEM 2: Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ........................... 10 ITEM 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk .... 22 PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 4: Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders ........... 23 ITEM 6: Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K............................... 24 Signatures............................................................. 26 - 2 - 3 PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) EDIFY CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) JUNE 30, December 31, 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments ... $ 30,796 $ 34,837 Accounts receivable, net ............................ 20,167 22,629 Prepaid expenses and other current assets ........... 2,904 1,920 ----------- ----------- Total current assets ........................... 53,867 59,386 Property and equipment, net ............................. 7,059 7,329 Other assets ............................................ 1,301 289 ----------- ----------- Total assets ................................... $ 62,227 $ 67,004 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable .................................... $ 3,689 $ 2,744 Current installments of capital lease obligations ... 92 257 Accrued expenses .................................... 8,853 7,749 Unearned revenue .................................... 5,484 4,475 ----------- ----------- Total current liabilities ...................... 18,118 15,225 ----------- ----------- Deferred rent ........................................... 68 50 Capital lease obligations, excluding current installments 1 20 Commitments and contingencies Stockholders' equity: Common stock ........................................ 18 17 Additional paid-in capital .......................... 70,358 69,070 Deferred compensation and other ..................... (23) (63) Accumulated deficit ................................. (26,313) (17,315) ----------- ----------- Total stockholders' equity ..................... 44,040 51,709 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity ..... $ 62,227 $ 67,004 =========== =========== See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. - 3 - 4 EDIFY CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, -------------------------- -------------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net revenues: License .................................. $ 9,213 $ 9,179 $ 17,009 $ 16,237 Services and other ....................... 10,959 8,682 19,128 15,382 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total net revenues .............. 20,172 17,861 36,137 31,619 Cost of license revenues .......................... 781 226 1,765 522 Cost of services and other revenues ............... 7,691 5,888 15,808 10,758 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Gross profit .................... 11,700 11,747 18,564 20,339 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Operating expenses: Product development ...................... 3,178 2,884 6,362 5,418 Sales and marketing ...................... 8,663 8,056 17,229 14,840 General and administrative ............... 2,115 1,573 3,851 2,847 Acquisition-related expenses ............. 690 -- 690 -- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total operating expenses ........ 14,646 12,513 28,132 23,105 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Loss from operations ............ (2,946) (766) (9,568) (2,766) Interest income, net .............................. 316 504 666 984 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Loss before income taxes ........ (2,630) (262) (8,902) (1,782) Provision for income taxes ........................ -- 33 96 55 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net loss ........................ $ (2,630) $ (295) $ (8,998) $ (1,837) =========== =========== =========== =========== Basic net loss per share .......................... $ (0.15) $ (0.02) $ (0.51) $ (0.11) =========== =========== =========== =========== Shares used in computing basic net loss per share . 17,698 16,997 17,638 16,884 =========== =========== =========== =========== Diluted net loss per share ........................ $ (0.15) $ (0.02) $ (0.51) $ (0.11) =========== =========== =========== =========== Shares used in computing diluted net loss per share 17,698 16,997 17,638 16,884 =========== =========== =========== =========== See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. - 4 - 5 EDIFY CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, -------------------------- 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net loss .................................................................... $ (8,998) $ (1,837) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization ............................................. 2,644 2,118 Deferred rent ............................................................. 18 2 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable ..................................................... 2,462 (219) Prepaid expenses and other current assets ............................... (984) (458) Accounts payable ........................................................ 945 705 Accrued expenses ........................................................ 1,104 1,496 Unearned revenue ........................................................ 1,009 109 ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities ................... (1,800) 1,916 ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchases of property and equipment, net .................................... (2,342) (2,327) Purchases of short-term investments ......................................... (5,004) (2,998) Sales and maturities of short-term investments .............................. 7,511 10,330 Other assets ................................................................ (1,012) (62) ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities ................... (847) 4,943 ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Principal payments under capital lease obligations .......................... (184) (207) Net proceeds from repayment of shareholder note ............................. 8 -- Net proceeds from issuance of common stock .................................. 1,289 1,442 ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by financing activities ........................... 1,113 1,235 ----------- ----------- Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents ............................ (1,534) 8,094 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period ............................ 24,198 31,790 ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period .................................. $ 22,664 $ 39,884 =========== =========== Supplemental schedule of cash flow information: Cash paid during the period for interest .................................... $ 13 $ 49 Cash paid during the period for taxes ....................................... $ 19 $ 165 See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. - 5 - 6 EDIFY CORPORATION NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (1) BASIS OF PRESENTATION The Company's unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary to fairly state the Company's financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998. The results of operations for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 1999 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any subsequent quarter or for the entire fiscal year ending December 31, 1999. The December 31, 1998 balance sheet was derived from audited consolidated financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. (2) NET LOSS PER SHARE The computation of diluted net loss per share does not include common stock issuable under the exercise of outstanding stock options because the inclusion of these securities would have an anti-dilutive effect. As of June 30, 1999 and 1998, there were 3,825,815 and 3,362,134 stock options outstanding with weighted-average exercise prices of $7.40 and $9.00, respectively. (3) RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In March 1998, the AICPA issued SOP 98-1, "Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use," which provides guidance on accounting for the costs of computer software intended for internal use. Effective January 1, 1999, the Company adopted SOP 98-1. There was no material change to the Company's consolidated results of operations or financial position as a result of the adoption of SOP 98-1. In April 1998, the AICPA issued SOP 98-5, "Reporting on the Costs of Start-up Activities," which provides guidance on the accounting for start-up activities, including organization costs. Effective January 1, 1999, the Company adopted SOP 98-5. There was no material change to the Company's consolidated results of operations or financial position as a result of the adoption of SOP 98-5. In December 1998, AcSEC issued SOP 98-9, "Software Revenue Recognition, with Respect to Certain Arrangements," which requires recognition of revenue using the "residual method" in a multiple element arrangement when fair value does not exist for one - 6 - 7 or more of the delivered elements in the arrangement. Under the "residual method," the total fair value of the undelivered elements is deferred and subsequently recognized in accordance with SOP 97-2. The Company will adopt SOP 98-9 on January 1, 2000. The Company does not expect a material change to its revenue accounting as a result of the adoption of SOP 98-9. (4) BUSINESS COMBINATION On May 16, 1999, the Company entered into a definitive merger agreement to be acquired by Security First Technologies Corporation ("Security First"), a publicly-held Georgia-based provider of enterprise-wide internet applications for financial institutions. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company will be merged with and become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Security First. At the effective time of the merger, each outstanding share of the Company's common stock will be exchanged for 0.330969 shares of Security First common stock, and options to purchase Company common stock will be exchanged for options to purchase shares of Security First common stock. The exercise price and number of shares of Company common stock subject to each Company option will be appropriately adjusted to reflect the exchange ratio. In connection with the merger, the Company also granted to Security First an option to purchase up to 19.9% of the outstanding shares of the Company's common stock. This option is exercisable upon the occurrence of certain events that are specified in the option agreement with Security First. The above transaction is intended to qualify as a tax-free reorganization that will be accounted for as a purchase business combination by Security First and is expected to be completed in the fiscal fourth quarter ending December 31, 1999. The acquisition has been approved by the board of directors of each company and has received early termination of the waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act. The transaction is subject to various other conditions, including the approval of the Company's and Security First's stockholders. In connection with the transaction, the Company incurred acquisition-related expenses of $690,000 for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 1999. These costs consist primarily of legal and travel expenses associated with the impending acquisition. (5) SUBSEQUENT EVENT On July 15, 1999, the Company sold its Employee Relationship Management ("ERM") group assets to Workscape, Inc., a privately-held provider of internet-based employee self-service solutions, for approximately $16.0 million in cash and the assumption of certain related liabilities of the Company. The transaction included the sale of the Company's Employee Service System product and related tangible and intangible assets, inventory, technology, books and records, contracts and goodwill as well as the transfer of 42 employees from the areas of engineering, technical support, consulting services, sales and marketing. The Company is currently determining the resulting gain on the transaction. In addition, Workscape will pay minimum quarterly license fees of $625,000 for a period of two years from the date of sale in exchange for the right to use the Company's Electronic Workforce product. - 7 - 8 (6) COMMITMENTS In April 1996, the Company received a letter from Lucent inviting the Company to negotiate a license of Lucent's patents. Lucent asserted that certain of the Company's products infringe certain of Lucent's patents and offered to license those patents to the Company for a substantial payment. In November 1997, the Company received a letter from Lucent in which Lucent made similar assertions with respect to other patents it holds. In November 1998, the Company entered into an agreement with Lucent (the "Lucent Settlement"), under which each party released the other from claims of past infringement and settled their patent disputes. Under the Lucent Settlement, Edify paid Lucent a one-time fee of $5 million, which was recorded as intellectual property settlement expense in 1998. The one-time settlement fee released the Company from all claims, demands and rights of action which Lucent may have on account of any infringement or alleged infringement of any of Lucent's patents that are covered by the Lucent Settlement. In connection with the Lucent Settlement, the Company will pay Lucent a minimum annual royalty fee of approximately $500,000 up to a maximum of approximately $700,000 in each of the fiscal years from 1999 to 2004. In addition, in fiscal years 2005 and 2006, if the Company exceeds certain revenue targets that are specified under the Lucent Settlement, the Company will be required to pay additional amounts. The Company is party to various other matters arising in the ordinary course of its business. In the opinion of management, these proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position or results of operations. (7) SEGMENT REPORTING The Company has adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 131, "Disclosure about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information." SFAS No. 131 establishes standards for the reporting by public business enterprises of information about operating segments, products and services, geographic areas and major customers. The method for determining what information to report is based on the way management organizes the operating segments within the Company for making operating decisions and assessing financial performance. The Company's chief operating decision-maker is considered to be the Company's Chief Executive Officer ("CEO"). The CEO reviews financial information presented on a consolidated basis accompanied by disaggregated information about revenues by product and service line for purposes of making operating decisions and assessing financial performance. The Company operates in three operating segments: software, post-contract customer support services and application development consulting services. Net revenue information regarding the Company's operating segments is as follows (in thousands): - 8 - 9 THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, Six Months Ended June 30, --------------------------- ------------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------- Net revenues: Software ......................... $ 9,213 $ 9,179 $ 17,009 $ 16,237 Application development consulting 7,019 5,670 11,531 9,586 Post-contract customer support ... 3,337 2,489 6,283 4,539 Other ............................ 603 523 1,314 1,257 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total net revenues .......... $ 20,172 $ 17,861 $ 36,137 $ 31,619 =========== =========== =========== =========== The Company's export sales are principally in Europe and Asia/Pacific. In each of the three and six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, 6% or less of the Company's total net revenues were derived from international sales. Accordingly, the Company does not produce reports that measure performance of revenues by geographic region. The Company evaluates the performance of its operating segments based on revenues only. The Company does not assess the performance of its segments on other measures of income or expense, such as depreciation and amortization, operating income or net income. In addition, as the Company's assets are primarily located in its corporate office in the United States and not allocated to any specific segment, the Company does not produce reports that measure the performance based on any asset-based metrics. Therefore, segment information is presented only for revenues. No single customer accounted for greater than 10% of revenues in any period presented. - 9 - 10 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS This Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. For example, statements including terms such as we "expect," "believe" or "anticipate" are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties. Investors should be aware that our actual results may differ materially from those indicated by these statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include those set forth below in "Factors That May Affect Future Operating Results" as well as those discussed in the "Business Risks" section included in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998. EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER JUNE 30, 1999 On July 15, 1999, we sold our Employee Relationship Management ("ERM") group assets to Workscape, Inc., a privately-held provider of internet-based employee self-service solutions, for approximately $16.0 million in cash and the assumption of certain related liabilities of Edify. The transaction included the sale of our Employee Service System product and related tangible and intangible assets, inventory, technology, books and records, contracts and goodwill as well as the transfer of 42 employees from the areas of engineering, technical support, consulting services, sales and marketing. We are currently determining the resulting gain on the transaction. In addition, Workscape will pay minimum quarterly license fees of $625,000 for a period of two years from the date of sale in exchange for the right to use our Electronic Workforce product. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS NET REVENUES On July 15, 1999, we sold our ERM group assets, including the Employee Service System software, to Workscape. Revenues from our ERM business accounted for 15.1% of total net revenues for the quarter ended June 30, 1999 as compared to 33.6% for the comparable 1998 quarter and 20.2% of total net revenues for the six months ended June 30, 1999 as compared to 33.1% for the comparable 1998 period. Consequently, the following comparisons should not be relied upon as indicators of future performance. Total net revenues were $20.2 million for the quarter ended June 30, 1999 as compared to $17.9 million for the comparable 1998 quarter, representing an increase of 12.9%. For the six months ended June 30, 1999, total net revenues were $36.1 million, an increase of 14.3% as compared to $31.6 million for the same period a year ago. We derive our revenues principally from software licenses and fees for services, which generally are charged separately. Revenues are recorded net of reserves for potential product returns. As a result of the sale of our ERM group assets, total net revenues in the future will include - 10 - 11 software sales and service fees related to our Electronic Workforce and Electronic Banking System applications only, and consequently, overall revenues in future periods may decline. In the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, international sales accounted for 6% or less of our total net revenues. In order to increase sales opportunities and profitability, over time, we intend to expand our international operations and enter additional international markets. We have committed and continue to commit significant management attention and financial resources to develop our international sales and support channels. As international operations entail a number of risks, including those associated with product customization and regulatory compliance, we cannot assure you that our expansion will be successful. LICENSE REVENUES. License revenues were $9.2 million in each of the quarters ended June 30, 1999 and 1998. For the six months ended June 30, 1999, license revenues were $17.0 million as compared to $16.2 million for the comparable period in 1998. License revenues for the comparable quarters remained relatively flat due to the impending sale of the ERM group assets on July 15, 1999. Purchases of human resource self-service applications that would have normally closed in 1999 were delayed due to customers' concerns over the uncertain future of our ERM business. Excluding license revenues associated with ERM applications, license revenues were $9.1 million and $16.2 million for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 1999, respectively, as compared to $6.6 million and $11.4 million, for the comparable 1998 periods. The increase in license revenues was due to an increase in unit volume as a result of the market's growing awareness and acceptance of Electronic Banking System and Electronic Workforce Release 6, which incorporates speech-recognition functionality. We do not believe that the historical growth rates of license revenues are indicative of future results. SERVICES AND OTHER REVENUES. Services and other revenues consist primarily of fees from consulting, post-contract customer support and, to a lesser extent, education services. Services and other revenues were $11.0 million for the quarter ended June 30, 1999 as compared to $8.7 million for the comparable 1998 quarter. For the six months ended June 30, 1999, services and other revenues were $19.1 million as compared to $15.4 million for the comparable period in 1998. Services and other revenues as a percentage of total net revenues increased to 54.3% for the quarter ended June 30, 1999 from 48.6% for the quarter ended June 30, 1998, and increased to 52.9% for the six months ended June 30, 1999 from 48.6% for the comparable 1998 period. Excluding revenues related to ERM applications, services and other revenues for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 1999 amounted to $8.0 million and $12.7 million, respectively, as compared to $5.2 million and $9.8 million for the comparable 1998 periods. The increase in services and other revenues in absolute dollars occurred primarily due to increased demand for consulting services and post-contract customer support associated with the increased installed base of our software. The increase in services and other revenues as a percentage of total net revenues is due to decreased unit volume of the Electronic Service System product as a result of the sale of the ERM group assets. As the services organization continued to work on ERM projects already underway, ERM services revenues were relatively unaffected by the asset sale. We do not expect historical growth rates of our services revenues to be sustainable. In addition, overall - 11 - 12 gross profit margins may decrease if services and other revenues becomes a higher percentage of total net revenues. COST OF REVENUES COST OF LICENSE REVENUES. Cost of license revenues consists primarily of the cost of product media, product duplication, documentation and royalties paid to third parties under technology licenses. On July 15, 1999, we sold our ERM group assets to Workscape. Consequently, the following comparisons should not be relied upon as indicators of future performance. Cost of license revenues was $781,000, or 8.5% of the related license revenues, for the quarter ended June 30, 1999, and $226,000, or 2.5% of the related license revenues, for the quarter ended June 30, 1998. For the six months ended June 30, 1999, cost of license revenues was $1.8 million, or 10.4% of the related license revenues, as compared to $522,000, or 3.2% of the related license revenues, for the comparable 1998 period. The increase in the cost of license revenues in absolute dollars and as a percentage of license revenues for the comparable quarters was due primarily to additional costs for the increased number of software sales that incorporate third-party speech-recognition products. As we expect to continue to use third-party technologies as part of our internet and voice e-Commerce solutions, we anticipate that the cost of license revenues as a percentage of license revenues for fiscal year 1999 will exceed fiscal year 1998 levels. COST OF SERVICES AND OTHER REVENUES. Cost of services and other revenues consists primarily of personnel-related costs and fees for third-party consultants incurred in providing consulting, post-contract customer support and education services to customers. On July 15, 1999, we sold our ERM group assets and transferred 27 related services personnel to Workscape. Consequently, the following comparisons should not be relied upon as indicators of future performance. Cost of services and other revenues was $7.7 million, or 70.2% of the related services and other revenues, for the quarter ended June 30, 1999, and $5.9 million, or 67.8% of the related services and other revenues, for the quarter ended June 30, 1998. For the six months ended June 30, 1999, cost of services and other revenues was $15.8 million, or 82.6% of the related services and other revenues, as compared to $10.8 million, or 69.9% of the related services and other revenues, for the comparable 1998 period. The increase in absolute dollars for the comparable quarters was due primarily to the increase in personnel-related costs as we continued to expand our consulting and customer support organizations. The decrease in gross profit margins resulted primarily from a mismatch between customer service demands and specific service resources available as well as an increase in non-billable service work to complete several significant projects primarily during the first quarter of 1999. The cost of services and other revenues as a percentage of services and other revenues may vary between periods due to the amount and mix of services that we provide and to varying levels of expenditures to build the services organization. Any significant decline in the demand for our consulting services would lead to a decline in our revenues and, as a result of the under-utilization of consulting personnel, in our gross profit and results of operations. - 12 - 13 PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT On July 15, 1999, we sold our ERM group assets and transferred seven related engineers to Workscape. Consequently, the following comparisons should not be relied upon as indicators of future performance. Product development expenses were $3.2 million, or 15.8% of total net revenues, for the quarter ended June 30, 1999, and $2.9 million, or 16.1% of total net revenues, for the quarter ended June 30, 1998. For the six months ended June 30, 1999, product development expenses were $6.4 million, or 17.6% of total net revenues, as compared to $5.4 million, or 17.1% of total revenues, for the comparable 1998 period. Product development expenses consist primarily of salaries and other related expenses for research and development personnel, as well as the cost of facilities and depreciation of capital equipment. The increase in absolute dollars for the comparable three- and six-month periods was attributable primarily to increased staffing related to ongoing development and enhancements of Electronic Workforce and our application products, Electronic Banking System and Employee Service System. The decrease in product development expenses as a percentage of total net revenues for the comparable quarters was due to the increase in total net revenues. We believe that we will continue to devote substantial resources to research and development in order to remain competitive, and therefore, we expect that product development expenses will not decline significantly in absolute dollars or as a percentage of total net revenues. In accordance with SFAS No. 86, we expect to capitalize eligible computer software development costs upon the achievement of technological feasibility, subject to net realizable value considerations. We have defined technological feasibility as completion of a working model. To date, we believe our process for developing software was essentially completed concurrently with the establishment of technological feasibility and, accordingly, no software development costs have been capitalized in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. SALES AND MARKETING On July 15, 1999, we sold our ERM group assets and transferred eight related sales and marketing personnel to Workscape. Consequently, the following comparisons should not be relied upon as indicators of future performance. Sales and marketing expenses were $8.7 million, or 42.9% of total net revenues, for the quarter ended June 30, 1999, and $8.1 million, or 45.1% of total net revenues, for the quarter ended June 30, 1998. For the six months ended June 30, 1999, sales and marketing expenses were $17.2 million, or 47.7% of total revenues, as compared to $14.8 million, or 46.9% of total net revenues, for the comparable 1998 period. Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of salaries and commissions earned by sales and marketing personnel and promotional expenses. The increase in absolute dollars was due primarily to the development of our sales management team, the expansion of our international sales operations and increased promotional spending to support new product launches and corporate campaigns. The decrease in sales and marketing expenses as a percentage of total net revenues for the comparable quarters was due to the increase in total net revenues. We expect to continue to expand our international operations and strengthen the effectiveness of our field sales and indirect distribution channels. Therefore, we anticipate sales and marketing expenditures will not - 13 - 14 decline significantly in absolute dollars. Furthermore, we expect sales and marketing expenses as a percentage of total net revenues to fluctuate between periods due to varying levels of expenditures required to build the sales and marketing organizations. GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE General and administrative expenses were $2.1 million, or 10.5% of total net revenues, for the quarter ended June 30, 1999, and $1.6 million, or 8.8% of total net revenues, for the quarter ended June 30, 1998. For the six months ended June 30, 1999, general and administrative expenses were $3.9 million, or 10.7% of total net revenues, as compared to $2.8 million, or 9.0% of total net revenues, for the comparable 1998 period. General and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries and other related expenses of administrative, executive and financial personnel and outside professional fees. The increase in absolute dollars and as a percentage of total net revenues for the comparable periods was attributable primarily to the addition of a business development function in 1999 and a general increase in other infrastructure costs to support the growth of our business. We expect to continue to expand our staffing and other areas related to infrastructure and, therefore, we anticipate that general and administrative expenses will increase in absolute dollars in the future. As no administrative, executive or financial personnel transferred to Workscape as a result of the sale of our ERM group assets, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of total net revenues may increase in future periods. ACQUISITION-RELATED EXPENSES On May 16, 1999, we entered into a definitive merger agreement to be acquired by Security First Technologies Corporation, a publicly-held Georgia-based provider of enterprise-wide internet applications for financial institutions. As a result, acquisition-related expenses, which amounted to $690,000 for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 1999, consists primarily of legal and travel expenses associated with the impending acquisition. As we expect the transaction to close in the fiscal fourth quarter ending December 31, 1999, we anticipate that acquisition-related expenses will increase in absolute dollars and as a percentage of total net revenues in the near term. INTEREST INCOME, NET Interest income, net was $316,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 1999 as compared to $504,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 1998. For the six months ended June 30, 1999, interest income, net was $666,000 as compared to $984,000 for the comparable 1998 period. For the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, interest income, net consists primarily of interest earned from our cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments. The decrease in absolute dollars is due to decreases in the average investment balance and average interest rate in the comparable periods. We expect interest income, net to increase as a result of the investment of proceeds of approximately $16.0 million, which we received in July 1999 from the sale of our ERM group assets. - 14 - 15 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES There was no provision for income taxes for the quarter ended June 30, 1999 as compared to the provision for income taxes of $33,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 1998. For the six months ended June 30, 1999, the provision for income taxes was $96,000 as compared to $55,000 for the comparable 1998 period. No provision was recorded in the quarter ended June 30, 1999 as we incurred a net operating loss during the quarter. The provision for income taxes for the six-month period ended June 30, 1999 consists primarily of foreign withholding taxes whereas the balance for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 1998 represents primarily state income and foreign withholding taxes. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES At June 30, 1999, our cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments totaled $30.8 million. At June 30, 1999, we also had available an $8.0 million unsecured revolving bank line of credit agreement which expires in December 1999 and contains certain financial covenants, with which we were in compliance. Borrowings accrue interest at the bank's prime rate. As of June 30, 1999, there were no borrowings outstanding under this line of credit. In addition, on July 15, 1999, we received approximately $16.0 million from the sale of our ERM group assets to Workscape. For the six months ended June 30, 1999, operating activities used cash of $1.8 million, resulting primarily from the net loss of $9.0 million, which was offset by depreciation and amortization of $2.6 million, a decrease in accounts receivable of $2.5 million and an increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $2.0 million. Investing activities used cash of $847,000 from the purchase of property and equipment of $2.3 million and an increase in other assets of $1.0 million, which was offset by the net sale and maturity of $2.5 million of short-term investments. Net cash generated from financing activities of $1.1 million was related primarily to proceeds from the issuance of common stock through our Employee Stock Purchase Plan. At June 30, 1999, our working capital was $35.7 million. We have no significant capital spending or purchase commitments other than normal purchase commitments, commitments under our facilities and capital leases and our commitment to pay royalty fees under our settlement with Lucent (see Note 6 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). On July 15, 1999, we sold our ERM group assets to Workscape for approximately $16.0 million in cash and the assumption of certain related liabilities of Edify. In addition, Workscape has agreed to pay a minimum quarterly license fee of $625,000 for a period of two years from the date of sale in exchange for the right to use our Electronic Workforce product. We believe that our working capital, together with our bank line of credit, the initial proceeds from the sale of our ERM group assets and anticipated cash flows from operations, if any, will be sufficient to meet our working capital and capital expenditure requirements for at least the next twelve months. - 15 - 16 YEAR 2000 Many currently installed computer systems and software products are coded to accept two digit entries in the date code field. These date code fields will need to accept four digit entries to distinguish 21st century dates from 20th century dates. As the year 2000 approaches, many companies may need to upgrade their computer systems and software to comply with such "Year 2000" requirements. We are currently taking steps to address Year 2000 issues in the following three areas: (1) our products; (2) internal systems; and (3) readiness of third-party vendors and business partners. We have assigned a Year 2000 project team to develop and implement the Year 2000 readiness effort for our domestic and international operations. The project has executive sponsorship and is regularly reviewed by senior management, the Board of Directors and the Audit Committee. We have designed and tested our current products to be Year 2000 compliant. However, since we cannot anticipate all customer situations, particularly those involving third-party products, we may see an increase in warranty and other claims as a result of the Year 2000 transition. As such, the impact of customer claims could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Our internal systems include both information technology systems such as financial and order entry systems and non-information technology systems such as telephones and facilities. In August 1998, we completed the installation of a Year 2000 compliant enterprise resource planning (ERP) system, which includes our order entry, project accounting and financial systems. In addition, during the second quarter of 1999, we completed a comprehensive inventory and evaluation of all desktop systems. As a result, we expect to resolve Year 2000 compliance issues that have been identified substantially through normal replacement and upgrades by September 1999, with ongoing maintenance and support activity continuing throughout the rest of fiscal year 1999 and early fiscal year 2000. The remaining costs of remediation are not expected to be material to our financial condition or results of operations. However, if we identify significant new non-compliance issues, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially adversely affected. In December 1998, we completed the process of sending detailed questionnaires to critical suppliers and business partners to certify Year 2000 compliance. Where practicable, we will attempt to mitigate our risk with respect to the failure of suppliers and business partners to be Year 2000 ready. However, such failures remain a possibility and could have an adverse impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations. We have budgeted approximately $300,000 for investigating and remedying issues related to Year 2000 compliance involving software or systems used in our internal operations. Costs that have already been incurred to replace and upgrade software and systems in our ordinary course of business are excluded from the estimated budget. To date, we have incurred expenditures of approximately $171,000 directly associated with Year 2000 issues. These costs were incurred primarily for outside consultants. We do not track - 16 - 17 internal Year 2000 compliance costs, which consist principally of payroll-related costs for our information systems group. While we have dedicated substantial resources towards attaining Year 2000 compliance, our Year 2000 compliance program may not be completed on a timely basis. In addition, we cannot assure you that there will not be interruption of operations or other limitations of system functionality or that we will not incur substantial costs to avoid such limitations. Any failure to effectively monitor, implement or improve our operational, financial, management and technical support systems could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Furthermore, we believe that Year 2000 issues may affect the purchasing patterns of customers and potential customers as companies may expend significant resources to correct or patch their current software systems for Year 2000 compliance. These expenditures may result in reduced funds available to purchase software products such as those offered by us, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. In addition, even if our products are Year 2000 compliant, other systems or software used by our customers may not be Year 2000 compliant. The failure of such non-compliant third-party software or systems could affect the perceived performance of our products, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. The most likely worst case scenarios would include hardware failure and the failure of infrastructure services provided by government agencies, systems vendors and other third parties. We have developed a company-wide infrastructure contingency plan for high to medium risk areas such as electricity, voicemail and telephones, network services and devices, internet services, servers and application services. We will be conducting tests to evaluate our contingency plans in September 1999. Despite our efforts to reduce the risks associated with the Year 2000, we cannot assure you that we can anticipate or provide for all contingencies. - 17 - 18 FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT FUTURE OPERATING RESULTS Except for the historical information contained in this Form 10-Q, the matters discussed herein are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements concern matters which include, but are not limited to, the sustainability of historical revenue growth rates, our expected mix of revenues, expected gross margins on license revenues and services and other revenues, expected operating expense levels, our liquidity and capital needs and year 2000 compliance. These matters involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Investors should be aware that revenue levels and results of operations achieved during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 1999 do not necessarily indicate future financial results. We may be unable to achieve or sustain profitability or experience growth in revenues in any future quarter. Our revenues, margins and operating results have fluctuated in the past, and are expected to continue to fluctuate in future periods due to factors including, but not limited to, the following: demand for our products; new products and product enhancements; sales force initiatives; transitions to new products; the mix of products and services sold; the mix of distribution channels through which our products are sold; customer order deferrals in anticipation of new products or product enhancements; purchasing patterns of value added resellers and customers; hiring and expense budgeting decisions and competitive conditions in the industry. In particular, we plan to increase our operating expenses to expand our sales and marketing operations, expand our distribution channels, expand our international operations, fund greater levels of product development, broaden our consulting services and customer support capabilities and increase our administrative infrastructure. A relatively high percentage of our expenses is fixed in the short term as our expense levels are based, in part, on our expectations as to future revenues. If revenues fall below expectations, expenditure levels could be disproportionately high as a percentage of total net revenues, and operating results would be immediately and adversely affected. On July 15, 1999, we sold our Employee Relationship Management ("ERM") group assets to Workscape, Inc., a privately-held provider of internet-based employee self-service solutions, for approximately $16.0 million in cash and the assumption of certain related liabilities of Edify. The transaction included the sale of our Employee Service System product and related tangible and intangible assets, inventory, technology, books and records, contracts and goodwill as well as the transfer of 42 employees from the areas of engineering, technical support, consulting services, sales and marketing. Consequently, our future operating results depend upon the market acceptance of our Electronic Workforce and Electronic Banking System applications. To the extent that the market does not accept these products, our business, operating results and financial condition will be materially and adversely affected. Furthermore, as no administrative, executive or financial personnel transferred to Workscape, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of total net revenues may increase in future periods. We historically have operated with little backlog because we generally ship products as orders are received. As a result, license revenues in any quarter depend on the volume and timing of, and our ability to fill, orders received in that quarter. Individual orders for our - 18 - 19 products typically are for relatively large dollar amounts. We also believe the purchase of our products is relatively discretionary and generally involves a significant commitment of capital resources. Therefore, any downturn in any potential customer's business, or any loss or delay of individual orders for any reason, could have a significant impact on our revenues and quarterly results. In addition, because we typically recognize a substantial portion of our total revenue from transactions booked and shipped in the last weeks, or even days, of the quarter, the magnitude of quarterly fluctuations may not become evident until very late in a particular quarter. Revenues are difficult to forecast because the market for our products is rapidly evolving. Based upon the above factors, we believe that our quarterly revenues, expenses and operating results could vary significantly in the future and that investors should not rely upon period-to-period comparisons as indications of future performance. We may not be able to grow in future periods, sustain our level of total net revenues or increase or sustain our rate of revenue growth on a quarterly or annual basis. It is likely that, in some future quarters, our operating results will fall below the expectations of stock market analysts and investors, and consequently, the price of our common stock may decline. On May 16, 1999, we entered into a definitive merger agreement to be acquired by Security First Technologies Corporation. Under the terms of the agreement, we will be merged with and become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Security First. At the effective time of the merger, each outstanding share of Edify common stock will be exchanged for 0.330969 shares of Security First common stock, and options to purchase Edify common stock will be exchanged for options to purchase shares of Security First common stock. In connection with the merger, we also granted to Security First an option to purchase up to 19.9% of the outstanding shares of our common stock. This option is exercisable upon the occurrence of certain events that are specified in our option agreement with Security First. Our intended business combination with Security First may result in difficulties in assimilating or separating operations, services, products and personnel, the diversion of management's attention from other business concerns, the disruption of our business, entry into markets into which we have little or no direct prior experience, the potential loss of key employees and the potential loss of key distributor, supplier or other business partner relationships. We cannot assure you that we will succeed in overcoming these or any other significant risks encountered during the imminent integration process. Our future success will depend on our ability to develop, sell, implement and support new software products and enhancements of our current products on a timely basis. In December 1998, we shipped Electronic Banking Release 3, which incorporates end-to-end support for online bill presentment and payment and the industry's first internet banking module designed specifically for commercial banks' small business customers. In addition, in February 1999, we introduced Electronic Workforce Release 6, which contains speech-recognition capabilities and software-only fax solution. Because these products are still relatively new, many customers licensing these versions have not yet fully deployed these products and undetected errors may remain in these versions. The existence of any such errors may delay the release of future versions and adversely affect the acceptance of these products, either of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results and financial condition. Furthermore, we cannot assure you that we will be able to - 19 - 20 respond to changing customers needs, competition, technological developments and emerging industry standards and continue to develop new versions of these products successfully or in a timely manner. In April 1996, we received a letter from Lucent inviting us to negotiate a license of Lucent's patents. Lucent asserted that some of our products infringe some of Lucent's patents and offered to license those patents to us for a substantial payment. In November 1997, we received a letter from Lucent in which Lucent made similar assertions with respect to other patents it holds. In November 1998, we entered into an agreement with Lucent, under which each party released the other from claims of past infringement and settled our patent disputes. Under the settlement agreement, we paid Lucent a one-time fee of $5 million in 1998. The one-time settlement fee released us from all claims, demands and rights of action which Lucent may have on account of any infringement or alleged infringement of any of Lucent's patents that are covered by the settlement agreement. In connection with the settlement agreement, we will pay Lucent a minimum annual royalty fee of approximately $500,000 up to a maximum of approximately $700,000 in each of the fiscal years from 1999 to 2004. In addition, in fiscal years 2005 and 2006, if we exceed certain revenue targets that are specified under the settlement agreement, we will be required to pay additional amounts. In the future, we may receive additional communications from other parties asserting that our products, trademarks or other proprietary rights require a license of intellectual property rights or infringe, or may infringe, on their property rights. As the number of software products in the industry increases, and the functionality of these products further overlaps, we believe that software developers may become increasingly subject to infringement claims. Any such claims, with or without merit, could be time consuming, result in costly litigation, cause product shipment delays or require us to enter into royalty or licensing agreements. If required, royalty or licensing agreements with other parties may be unavailable on terms acceptable to us, or at all, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. In addition, we may initiate claims or litigation against third parties for infringement of our proprietary rights or to validate our proprietary rights. Litigation to validate any claims could result in significant expense to us and divert the efforts of our technical and management personnel from productive tasks, whether or not such litigation is determined in our favor. If we receive an adverse ruling in any litigation, we may be required to pay substantial damages, discontinue the use and sale of infringing products, expend significant resources to develop non-infringing technology or obtain licenses to infringing technology. Our failure to develop or license a substitute technology could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. An integral part of our strategy is to develop multiple distribution channels, including a field sales force, VARs and OEMs. We intend to increase our reliance on third-party distribution partners in the future. We are expending and intend to continue to expend significant resources to develop the VAR channel. VARs and OEMs are not, however, subject to any minimum purchase or resale requirements and can cease marketing our products at any time. Some VARs and OEMs may offer competing products that they produce or that are produced by third parties. We cannot assure you that our existing VARs will continue to provide the level of services and technical support necessary to provide a - 20 - 21 complete self service solution to our customers, that they will transition smoothly to sales of new products or enhancements of existing products or that they will not emphasize their own or third-party products to the detriment of our products. The loss of VARs, the failure of such parties to perform under agreements with us or our inability to attract and retain new VARs with the technical, industry and application expertise required to market our products successfully in the future could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. If we increase our sales through VARs, those sales will be at discounted rates, and our revenue for each VAR sale will be less than if we had licensed the same products to the customer directly. In addition to the conditions discussed above, other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include the following: our ability to deliver on time, and market acceptance of, new products or upgrades of existing products; the timing of, or delay in, large customer orders; continued availability of technology and intellectual property license rights; risks associated with global operations; general economic conditions; and the "Business Risks" listed from time to time in reports that we file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including but not limited to our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998. - 21 - 22 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK MARKET RISK DISCLOSURES The following discussion about our market risk disclosures contains forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. We are exposed to market risk related to changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. We do not have derivative financial instruments for hedging, speculative or trading purposes. INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY We maintain a short-term investment portfolio consisting mainly of income securities with an average maturity of less than one year. These available-for-sale securities are subject to interest rate risk and will fall in value if market interest rates increase. We have the ability to hold our fixed income investments until maturity, and therefore, we do not expect a sudden change in market interest rates on our securities portfolio to affect our operating results or cash flows significantly. Our cash equivalents and short-term investments are classified as available-for-sale. Gross unrealized gains and losses were not significant as of June 30, 1999. The following table presents the principal amounts and related weighted-average yields for our fixed rate investment portfolio (in thousands, except average yields): CARRYING Average AMOUNT Yield ----------- ---------- Cash equivalents: Commercial paper ......................................... $ 10,080 5.12% Government agency securities ............................. 5,383 5.03% Money market funds ....................................... 4,615 4.74% ----------- Total cash equivalents .......................... 20,078 5.01% Short-term investments: Government agency securities ............................. 5,076 5.11% Corporate bonds .......................................... 3,056 5.18% ----------- Total short-term investments .................... 8,132 5.14% ----------- Total cash equivalents and short-term investments $ 28,210 5.05% =========== - 22 - 23 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS (a) We held our Annual Meeting of Stockholders on May 26, 1999. (b) See (c) below. (c) Our stockholders voted upon the following matters: (i) Election of directors. All nominees were elected, with the votes indicated below: Name Votes For Votes Withheld - ---- --------- -------------- Jeffrey M. Crowe 16,230,038 262,493 Stephen M. Berkley 16,261,414 231,117 Kelly D. Conway 16,260,860 231,671 Tench Coxe 16,261,264 231,267 Donald R. Hollis 16,257,810 234,721 Stewart A. Schuster 16,261,264 231,267 (ii) Approval of an amendment to the 1996 Equity Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance thereunder by 850,000 shares, from 3,525,000 shares to 4,375,000 shares. 7,349,955 votes were cast in favor of the amendment, 3,888,130 votes were cast against and there were 14,493 abstentions and 5,239,953 broker non-votes. (iii) Approval of an amendment to the 1996 Employee Stock Purchase Plan to increase the number of shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance thereunder by 750,000 shares, from 900,000 shares to 1,650,000 shares and to provide for an automatic increase each year in the pool of shares reserved for issuance equal to 2% of the total shares outstanding at the end of our fiscal year provided that the annual increase will in no event exceed 1,650,000 shares per year. 10,406,261 votes were cast in favor of the amendment, 832,224 votes were cast against and there were 14,093 abstentions and 5,239,953 broker non-votes. (iv) Approval of an amendment to the 1996 Directors Stock Option Plan to increase the number of shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance thereunder by 50,000 shares, from 175,000 shares to 225,000 shares. 10,311,720 votes were cast in favor of the amendment, 925,575 votes - 23 - 24 were cast against and there were 15,283 abstentions and 5,239,953 broker non-votes. (v) Ratification of selection of independent auditors. The stockholders ratified the appointment of KPMG LLP as our independent auditors to perform the audit of our financial statements for the year ending December 31, 1999. 16,439,142 votes were cast in favor of the amendment, 27,656 votes were cast against and there were 25,733 abstentions and zero broker non-votes. (d) Not applicable. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) The following exhibits are being filed as part of this Report: 2.01 Asset Acquisition Agreement dated as of May 25, 1999, among Edify Corporation and Workscape, Inc. (1) * 2.02 Closing Agreement dated as of July 15, 1999, among Edify Corporation and Workscape, Inc. (1) * 2.03 Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 16, 1999 by and among Securities First Technologies Corporation, Sahara Strategy Corporation and Edify Corporation (2) 2.04 Option Agreement, dated as of May 16, 1999, between Edify Corporation and Securities First Technologies Corporation (3) 4.01 Form of Edify Stockholder Agreement, dated as of May 16, 1999 (included as Exhibit C of Exhibit 2.03) (4) - ---------- * Registrant will furnish supplementally a copy of any omitted schedule or exhibit to the Commission upon request. (1) Incorporated by reference to the Exhibit of the same number to Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on July 30, 1999. (2) Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 20, 1999 (the "May 8-K"). (3) Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to the May 8-K. (4) Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.3 to the May 8-K. - 24 - 25 10.01 1996 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended (5) 10.02 1996 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended (6) 10.03 1996 Directors Stock Option Plan, as amended (7) 27.01 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K: On May 20, 1999, we filed a Form 8-K to report under item 2 our merger agreement with Security First Technologies Corporation and Sahara Strategy Corporation and option agreement with Securities First Technologies Corporation. No financial statements were filed. On July 30, 1999, we filed a Form 8-K to report under items 2 and 7 our asset sale agreement with Workscape, Inc. Required unaudited pro forma financial information with respect to the sale was included in the filing. - ---------- (5) Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.07 to Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-8 (No. 333-84077), filed on July 30, 1999 (the "Form S-8"). (6) Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.08 to the Form S-8. (7) Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.09 to the Form S-8. - 25 - 26 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. EDIFY CORPORATION Date: August 16, 1999 By: /s/ Stephanie A. Vinella ----------------------------------- Stephanie A. Vinella Vice President of Finance and Administration, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary - 26 - 27 EDIFY CORPORATION FORM 10-Q EXHIBIT INDEX EXHIBITS 27.01 Financial Data Schedule