News -------------------------------- For further information contact: Bart R. Vincent 210/220-4878 or Mary Uhlig Dublin & Associates 210/227-0221 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE April 15, 1997 CULLEN/FROST REPORTS FIRST QUARTER RESULTS SAN ANTONIO - Cullen/Frost Bankers, Inc. today reported continued positive growth for the first quarter of 1997, with solid increases in net income as well as cash earnings, which exclude amortization of intangibles, such as goodwill. "The strong results track with our 1997 goals of improving profitability, growing revenues and increasing our size through acquisitions," said T.C. Frost, senior chairman of the board, in discussing the results for the quarter. Frost noted that net income was $15.1 million, or $.65 per common share, up 15 percent from $13.1 million, or $.57 per common share, reported for the same quarter last year. Return on assets and return on equity were 1.28 percent and 15.80 percent, compared to 1.20 percent and 15.01 percent for the first quarter of 1996. 2 Because of Cullen/Frost's emphasis on paying cash for acquisitions which results in the amortization of goodwill and other intangibles, its cash earnings per share this quarter again exceeded its net income per share. This acquisition program represents both a growth and a capital management strategy. For the first quarter of 1997, cash earnings per share were $.74 compared to $.66 per share for the same quarter a year ago. Cash earnings return on assets and return on equity increased to 1.45 percent and 17.86 percent, compared to 1.37 percent and 17.14 percent for the first quarter of 1996. Frost noted that net interest income was up nine percent over the same quarter last year, and non-interest income increased 12 percent. In addition, total loans at March 31, 1997, were up 19 percent from the same period a year ago. In explaining the company's strong fee-based revenue, Frost attributed this to trust income and growth in correspondent banking business, noting that the corporation's new Houston item-processing center will help support the growing correspondent banking base in this city. In terms of trust income, Frost said that the recent consolidation of the bank's financial management services into the new Financial Management Group would give further impetus to these services and enable the bank to develop further its relationships managing assets for customers. Frost is among the 60 largest trust banks in the country. During the first quarter, Cullen/Frost issued $100 million of Trust Preferred Securities, increasing its regulatory capital base by one-third. The corporation will use the proceeds of the offering for general corporate purposes, such as acquisitions, the repurchase of Cullen/Frost's common stock or investments in subsidiaries. 3 "This transaction gives us increased capital to move the company forward. It increases our ability to grow, handle more loans and deposits and support the markets we serve," Frost said, noting that growth by acquisitions, particularly in markets where the bank currently has a presence, is a key strategy. "We have a very loyal customer base in these markets already, and this fosters the consistent growth we have been able to achieve." In addition, in the first quarter, the number of Cullen/Frost offices in Texas reached more than 50 for the first time. Cullen/Frost completed the acquisition of Corpus Christi Bancshares, Inc., with six locations in the Corpus Christi area. The number of Frost Bank offices in the Coastal Bend region now totals 10, making Frost the second largest banking institution in that area in deposits and number of locations. This acquisition added approximately $184 million in deposits and $108 million in loans. Overall, acquisitions have increased the size of the company by over 40 percent since the acquisition program began in early 1993. Highlights for the first quarter were: - Net interest income rose to $46.7 million for the first quarter, up from $42.7 million a year ago. Higher loan volumes and the acquisitions continued to have a favorable impact on net interest income. - Non-interest income for the first quarter totaled $25.4 million, compared to $22.7 million a year ago. This increase is primarily due to higher service charges and trust fee income. 4 - Non-interest expense was $47.0 million for the first quarter of 1997, compared to $43.1 million for the same period of 1996. The increase results from operating expenses associated with the acquisitions, in addition to higher salaries and benefits expense. - The provisions for loan losses in the first quarter of 1997 was $1.6 million, compared to $1.9 million for the same period a year ago. Net charge-offs for the quarter were $1.3 million compared to net charge-offs of $223,000 for the first quarter of last year. Cullen/Frost Bankers, Inc. is a multi-bank holding company with assets of $4.9 billion at March 31, 1997. The Corporation has 52 offices in six Texas banking markets -- San Antonio, Austin, Houston/Galveston, Corpus Christi, San Marcos and McAllen. Cullen/Frost Bankers' stock is traded on the NASDAQ Stock Market under the symbol CFBI. 5 Cullen/Frost Bankers, Inc. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL SUMMARY (UNAUDITED) 1997 1996 --------- -------------------------------------------------------- 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 3rd Qtr 2nd Qtr 1st Qtr --------- -------------------------------------------------------- CONDENSED INCOME STATEMENT - -------------------------- ($ in thousands) Net interest income $46,666 $46,590 $45,450 $44,374 $42,668 Net interest income (1) 46,934 46,853 45,688 44,624 42,914 Combined provisions for possible loan losses and real estate valuations 1,625 1,800 2,300 1,325 1,875 Non-interest income Trust 9,643 8,663 8,652 8,384 8,332 Service chgs on deposit accounts 10,290 10,028 9,825 9,656 8,785 Other service charges 2,129 1,929 2,053 2,154 2,628 Net securities transactions 17 1 (903) (95) Other 3,374 3,352 2,648 5,350 3,076 -------- ------- ------- ------ ------- Total non-interest income $25,436 $23,989 $23,179 $24,641 $22,726 Non-interest expense Salaries & wages 19,234 18,715 18,086 18,350 16,637 Pensions and other benefits 4,393 3,631 3,764 4,498 3,458 Net occupancy 4,758 4,520 4,736 4,665 4,861 Furniture & equipment 2,866 3,202 2,895 2,811 2,881 Intangible amortization 2,710 2,931 2,857 2,903 2,615 Other 13,031 13,224 12,279 13,368 12,693 -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total non-interest expense $46,992 $46,223 $44,617 $46,595 $43,145 Income before taxes 23,485 22,556 21,712 21,095 20,374 Income taxes 8,422 8,156 7,727 7,577 7,299 -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Net income $15,063 $14,400 $13,985 $13,518 $13,075 Cash earnings(2) 17,023 16,448 16,039 15,602 14,928 PER COMMON SHARE DATA - --------------------- Net income - primary $ .65 $ .63 $ .61 $ .59 $ .57 Cash earnings - primary .74 .72 .70 .68 .66 Cash dividends .21 .21 .21 .21 .18 Shareholders' equity 17.05 16.86 16.09 15.50 15.48 Average common and common equivalent shares (in thousands) 23,093 23,003 22,918 22,860 22,828 SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA - ----------------------- Return on average assets 1.28% 1.24% 1.24% 1.21% 1.20% Cash earnings ROA(3) 1.45 1.42 1.42 1.39 1.37 Return on average equity 15.80 15.30 15.55 15.41 15.01 Cash earnings ROE(4) 17.86 17.48 17.84 17.78 17.14 Net interest income to average earnings assets (1) 4.73 4.81 4.83 4.74 4.67 <FN> (1) Taxable-equivalent basis assuming a 35% tax rate. (2) Net income before intangible amortization (including goodwill and core deposit intangibles, net of tax). (3) Cash earnings as a percentage of total average assets. (4) Cash earnings as a percentage of average shareholders' equity. </FN> 6 Cullen/Frost Bankers, Inc. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL SUMMARY (UNAUDITED) 1997 1996 --------- -------------------------------------------------------- 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 3rd Qtr 2nd Qtr 1st Qtr --------- -------------------------------------------------------- BALANCE SHEET SUMMARY ($ in millions) Average Balance: Loans $ 2,303 $ 2,210 $ 2,142 $ 2,057 1,936 Earning assets 3,999 3,881 3,770 3,780 3,686 Total assets 4,756 4,618 4,494 4,509 4,371 Private deposits 3,755 3,694 3,651 3,618 3,480 Public funds 332 320 254 292 294 Total deposits 4,087 4,014 3,905 3,910 3,774 Period-End Balance: Loans $ 2,411 $ 2,252 $ 2,183 $ 2,108 $ 2,024 Earning assets 4,212 3,781 3,780 3,823 3,832 Intangible assets 90 70 73 75 77 Total assets 4,933 4,888 4,457 4,550 4,483 Total deposits 4,229 4,243 3,884 3,960 3,879 Shareholders' equity 384 379 361 348 347 Adjusted shareholders' equity(1) 382 371 361 352 342 ASSET QUALITY (in thousands) Allowance for possible loan losses $36,624 $36,308 $36,230 $35,035 $33,229 As a percentage of period-end loans 1.52% 1.61% 1.66% 1.66% 1.64% Net charge-offs (recoveries): $ 1,309 $ 1,722 $ 1,105 $ (481) 223 As a percentage of average loans .23% .31% .21% (.09)% .05% Non-performing assets: Non-accrual and restructured loans $12,369 $ 9,724 $11,167 $13,590 $14,782 Foreclosed assets 2,263 2,242 1,953 1,387 2,016 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total $14,632 $11,966 $13,120 $14,977 $16,798 As a percentage of: Total assets .30% .24% .29% .33% .37% Total loans plus foreclosed assets .61 .53 .60 .71 .83 CAPITAL RATIOS Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital Ratio 14.52% 11.58% 11.84% 11.35% 11.30% Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio 15.77 12.83 13.10 12.60 12.55 Equity to Assets Ratio 7.78 7.75 8.10 7.65 7.74 Leverage Ratio 8.56 6.76 6.65 6.24 6.21 <FN> (1) Shareholders' equity excluding the SFAS 115 market value adjustment. </FN> ###