1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended January 1, 2000 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission file number 0-23418 MTI TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 95-3601802 - ------------------------------- -------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 4905 East La Palma Avenue Anaheim, California 92807 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices, zip code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (714) 970-0300 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO --- --- The number of shares outstanding of the issuer's common stock, $.001 par value, as of February 7, 2000 was 31,316,874. 2 MTI TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION INDEX Page ---- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of January 1, 2000 and April 3, 1999 3 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Nine Months Ended January 1, 2000 and January 2, 1999 4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended January 1, 2000 and January 2, 1999 5 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 11 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 16 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 16 Item 2. Changes in Securities - Recent Sales of Securities 16 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 16 2 3 MTI TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) (UNAUDITED) JANUARY 1, APRIL 3, 2000 1999 --------- --------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,973 $ 7,213 Accounts receivable, net 69,867 53,005 Inventories 30,768 16,987 Deferred income tax benefit 3,960 3,960 Prepaid expenses and other receivables 8,486 7,312 --------- --------- Total current assets 115,054 88,477 Property, plant and equipment, net 13,539 13,802 Goodwill, net 9,480 10,890 Investment in affiliate 4,128 -- Other 597 609 --------- --------- $ 142,798 $ 113,778 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Short-term borrowings $ 13,871 $ 5,824 Note payable 1,500 -- Accounts payable 18,820 18,632 Accrued liabilities 19,031 16,043 Deferred income 13,568 17,981 --------- --------- Total current liabilities 66,790 58,480 Other 1,829 1,157 --------- --------- Total liabilities 68,619 59,637 Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, $.001 par value; authorized 5,000 shares; issued and outstanding, none -- -- Common stock, $.001 par value; authorized 40,000 shares; issued (including treasury shares) and outstanding 31,356 and 29,212 shares at January 1, 2000 and April 3, 1999, respectively 31 29 Additional paid-in capital 107,611 98,539 Accumulated deficit (28,761) (39,929) Less cost of treasury stock (520 and 575 shares at January 1, 2000 and April 3, 1999, respectively) (1,899) (2,108) Accumulated other comprehensive loss (2,803) (2,390) --------- --------- Total stockholders' equity 74,179 54,141 --------- --------- $ 142,798 $ 113,778 ========= ========= See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 4 MTI TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED -------------------------- -------------------------- JANUARY 1, JANUARY 2, JANUARY 1, JANUARY 2, 2000 1999 2000 1999 ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- Net product revenue $ 46,550 $ 36,191 $ 129,840 $ 112,757 Service revenue 12,408 11,468 36,683 32,292 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total revenue 58,958 47,659 166,523 145,049 Product cost of revenue 27,959 24,732 79,088 76,359 Service cost of revenue 7,658 7,133 22,455 20,510 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total cost of revenue 35,617 31,865 101,543 96,869 Gross profit 23,341 15,794 64,980 48,180 --------- --------- --------- --------- Operating expenses: Selling, general and administrative 16,061 11,699 42,471 33,479 Research and development 4,253 3,158 11,834 9,874 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total operating expenses 20,314 14,857 54,305 43,353 --------- --------- --------- --------- Operating income 3,027 937 10,675 4,827 Other income, net 938 851 3,115 2,756 Equity in net loss of affiliate (1,432) -- (1,893) -- --------- --------- --------- --------- Income before income taxes 2,533 1,788 11,897 7,583 Income tax expense -- 314 729 1,204 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net income $ 2,533 $ 1,474 $ 11,168 $ 6,379 ========= ========= ========= ========= Net income per share: Basic $ 0.08 $ 0.05 $ 0.37 $ 0.22 ========= ========= ========= ========= Diluted $ 0.08 $ 0.05 $ 0.34 $ 0.21 ========= ========= ========= ========= Weighted-average shares used in per share computations: Basic 30,709 28,502 29,832 28,395 ========= ========= ========= ========= Diluted 33,220 29,350 32,408 29,732 ========= ========= ========= ========= See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 5 MTI TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) NINE MONTHS ENDED -------------------------- JANUARY 1, JANUARY 2, 2000 1999 -------- --------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 11,168 $ 6,379 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 5,535 6,300 Provision for sales returns and losses on accounts receivable, net 454 228 Provision for inventory obsolescence 2,011 1,876 Loss on disposal of fixed assets 227 57 Deferred income (3,741) (2,728) Equity in net loss of affiliate 1,893 -- Changes in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (17,475) (5,311) Inventories (15,859) (9,559) Prepaid expenses, other receivables and other assets (924) (928) Accounts payable 165 2,691 Accrued and other liabilities 2,879 (1,448) -------- -------- Net cash used in operating activities (13,667) (2,443) -------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures for property, plant and equipment, net (4,304) (6,080) Investment in affiliate (4,554) -- -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (8,858) (6,080) -------- -------- Cash flows from financing activities: Short term borrowings 65,201 82,268 Proceeds from issuance of common stock and exercise of options and warrants 9,282 1,005 Repayment of short term borrowings (57,154) (78,611) -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 17,329 4,662 -------- -------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (44) 26 -------- -------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (5,240) (3,835) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 7,213 7,768 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 1,973 $ 3,993 ======== ======== Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 473 $ 886 Income taxes 455 1,613 Note issued in connection with investment in affiliate (see note 8) 1,500 -- See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 6 MTI TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. Overview The interim condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by MTI Technology Corporation (the "Company") without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). Certain information and footnote disclosures, normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, have been omitted pursuant to such SEC rules and regulations; nevertheless, the management of the Company believes that the disclosures herein are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 3, 1999. In the opinion of management, the condensed consolidated financial statements included herein reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the condensed consolidated financial position of the Company as of January 1, 2000, and the condensed consolidated results of operations for the three and nine month periods ended January 1, 2000 and January 2, 1999, and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the nine month periods ended January 1, 2000 and January 2, 1999. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the full year. References to amounts are in thousands, except per share data, unless otherwise specified. 2. Inventory Inventories consist of the following: JANUARY 1, APRIL 3, 2000 1999 ---------- -------- Raw Materials $13,001 $ 8,262 Work in Process 1,144 367 Finished Goods 16,623 8,358 ------- ------- $30,768 $16,987 ======= ======= 3. Line of Credit Effective July 22, 1999, the Company renewed its agreement with Silicon Valley Bank and General Electric Capital Corporation whereby under an asset secured domestic line of credit, the Company may borrow up to $30,000, limited by the value of pledged collateral. The agreement allows the Company to borrow at a rate equal to prime rate. The term of the agreement is for one year. 6 7 4. Net Income per Share The following table sets forth the computations of basic and diluted earnings per share: THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED ------------------------- ------------------------ JANUARY 1, JANUARY 2, JANUARY 1, JANUARY 2, 2000 1999 2000 1999 --------- ---------- --------- --------- Numerator: Net income $ 2,533 $ 1,474 $11,168 $ 6,379 ======= ======= ======= ====== Denominator: Denominator for net income per share, basic - weighted-average shares outstanding 30,709 28,502 29,832 28,395 ------- ------- ------- ------- Effect of dilutive securities: Dilutive options outstanding 2,474 848 2,576 1,337 Dilutive warrants outstanding 37 -- -- -- ------- ------- ------- ------- Dilutive potential common shares 2,511 848 2,576 1,337 ------- ------- ------- ------- Denominator for net income per share, diluted - adjusted weighted-average shares 33,220 29,350 32,408 29,732 ======= ======= ======= ======= Net income per share, basic $ 0.08 $ 0.05 $ 0.37 $ 0.22 ======= ======= ======= ======= Net income per share, diluted $ 0.08 $ 0.05 $ 0.34 $ 0.21 ======= ======= ======= ======= Options to purchase 2,049 shares of common stock at prices in excess of $24.81 per share were outstanding at January 1, 2000, but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the three months January 1, 2000, because the options' exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares during the period, and therefore, the effect would be antidilutive. Options to purchase 2,988 shares of common stock at prices in excess of $8.18 per share were outstanding at January 2, 1999, but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the three months ended January 2, 1999 because the options' exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares during the period, and therefore, the effect would be antidilutive. Options and warrants to purchase 2,293 shares of common stock at prices in excess of $18.16 per share were outstanding at January 1, 2000, but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the nine months ended January 1, 2000, because the options' and warrants' exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares during the period, and therefore, the effect would be antidilutive. Options to purchase 3,072 shares of common stock at prices in excess of $4.45 per share were outstanding at January 2, 1999, but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the nine months ended January 2, 1999 because the options' exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares during the period, and therefore, the effect would be antidilutive. 7 8 5. Litigation In May 1999, the Company agreed to settle a purported stockholder class-action lawsuit. A Stipulation of Settlement was signed providing for a total settlement amount of $900. The Company's unreimbursed portion of the aggregate settlement was $100. An order, preliminarily approving the settlement was signed by the court on May 17, 1999. The final judgment was entered by the court on December 1, 1999. 6. Business Segment Information The Company is engaged in the design, manufacture, sale and service of high-performance storage systems, software and related products. The Company's reportable business segments are based on geographic areas. The Company's operations are structured to achieve consolidated objectives. As a result, significant interdependence and overlap exists among the Company's geographic areas. Accordingly, revenue, operating income and identifiable assets shown for each geographic area may not be indicative of the amount which would have been reported if the geographic areas were independent of one another. Revenue and transfers between geographic areas are generally priced to recover cost plus an appropriate mark-up for profit. Operating income is revenue less cost of revenues and direct operating expenses. A summary of the Company's operations by geographic area is presented below: THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED -------------------------- --------------------------- JANUARY 1, JANUARY 2, JANUARY 1, JANUARY 2, 2000 1999 2000 1999 --------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Revenue: United States $ 44,418 $ 34,651 $ 128,070 $ 106,792 Europe 16,827 15,760 48,284 47,709 Transfers between areas (2,287) (2,752) (9,831) (9,452) --------- --------- --------- --------- Total revenue $ 58,958 $ 47,659 $ 166,523 $ 145,049 ========= ========= ========= ========= Operating income (loss): United States $ 2,904 $ (1,086) $ 7,295 $ (1,986) Europe 123 2,023 3,380 6,813 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total operating income $ 3,027 $ 937 $ 10,675 $ 4,827 ========= ========= ========= ========= JANUARY 1, APRIL 3, 2000 1999 ---------- --------- Identifiable assets: United States $102,817 $ 75,830 Europe 39,981 37,948 -------- -------- Total assets $142,798 $113,778 ======== ======== 8 9 The Company's revenues by product type are summarized below: THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED ------------------------- -------------------------- JANUARY 1, JANUARY 2, JANUARY 1, JANUARY 2, 2000 1999 2000 1999 --------- -------- ---------- ---------- Server $ 34,405 $ 18,520 $ 93,221 $ 64,317 Tape 9,222 14,108 27,704 38,190 Software 2,923 3,563 8,915 10,250 Service 12,408 11,468 36,683 32,292 -------- -------- -------- -------- $ 58,958 $ 47,659 $166,523 $145,049 ======== ======== ======== ======== 7. Comprehensive Income The Company has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. ("Statement") 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income." Statement 130 establishes standards for reporting and displaying comprehensive income and its components. The adoption of Statement 130 required additional disclosure but did not have a material effect on the Company's financial position or results of operations. The components of comprehensive income are as follows: THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED --------------------------- --------------------------- JANUARY 1, JANUARY 2, JANUARY 1, JANUARY 2, 2000 1999 2000 1999 ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- Net income $ 2,533 $ 1,474 $ 11,168 $ 6,379 Foreign currency translation adjustment (656) (464) (413) 173 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total comprehensive income $ 1,877 $ 1,010 $ 10,755 $ 6,552 ======== ======== ======== ======== 8. Investment in Affiliate In August 1999, the Company purchased 5,333 shares of Caldera Systems Inc. ("Caldera") for $6,000, representing approximately 25% of the outstanding capital stock of Caldera upon completion of the purchase. Subsequent to the Company's initial investment in Caldera, the Company's percentage ownership was diluted to 20%. The investment is accounted for under the equity method as the Company has significant influence, but not control, of the operations of Caldera. The initial investment in Caldera was $6,084 and included: (a) cash payment of $3,000, (b) note payable of $3,000 bearing interest at the prime rate plus one percent per annum and payable in two equal semi-annual payments beginning February 2000 and (c) investment costs of $84. In November 1999, the Company accelerated the first $1,500 payment on the note payable in exchange for the cancellation of any interest charges on the note payable. The excess of the Company's investment in Caldera over the related underlying equity in net assets of $5,417 is being amortized on a straight-line basis over seven years. The Canopy Group, Inc. ("Canopy"), a major stockholder of the Company, owned all of the issued and outstanding shares of Caldera prior to this transaction. Raymond J. Noorda, Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company, is the Chairman of the Board of Directors of The Canopy Group, Inc. The Company has also entered into a distribution and license agreement with Caldera that allows the Company to market and distribute the full range of Caldera's products and services. 9 10 9. Related Party Transactions In the normal course of business, the Company sold goods and services to a subsidiary of Canopy. Goods and services sold to the subsidiary of Canopy in the third quarter of fiscal 2000 and for the first nine months of fiscal 2000, amounted to $1,703 and $4,656, respectively. The Company made no sales to the subsidiary of Canopy prior to fiscal 2000. In addition, at January 1, 2000, there were no amounts due from the subsidiary of Canopy. In August 1999, the Company issued a warrant to purchase 150,000 shares of the Company's common stock at a price of $18.75 per share. The warrant was issued to an individual affiliated with Canopy in connection with consulting services provided to the Company and expire in August 2009. At January 1, 2000, the warrant was not exercisable. 10 11 PART 1 - ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Certain statements set forth below are not historical or based on historical facts and constitute "forward-looking statements" involving known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company, or industry results, to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements, expressed or implied, by such forward-looking statements, including statements about the Company's increases in sales personnel and selling, general and administrative costs, dependence on new products, management of growth, competition, international sales, dependence on suppliers, year 2000 compliance and quarterly fluctuations. Given these uncertainties, investors in the Company's common stock are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. Additional information on potential factors that could affect the Company's financial results are included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 3, 1999. Overview MTI Technology Corporation is an international provider of high-performance data storage solutions for the Open Systems market. MTI designs, manufactures, sells and services a fully integrated hierarchy of data storage solutions including fault tolerant RAID disk arrays, solid state disk systems, tape libraries and storage management software. In addition, the Company provides a full line of customer services and support offerings. The Company's integrated solutions are compatible with most Open System computing platforms, including those of Sun Microsystems, Hewlett Packard ("HP"), Silicon Graphics, IBM and Digital Equipment ("DEC"), and Linux-based computing systems. The Company's cross-platform capability allows its customers to implement a standardized storage and data management solution across heterogeneous (multi-vendor) computing environments, thus simplifying the management of their on and off-line data. The typical MTI customer operates a data center, where rapid, uninterrupted access to on-line information is critical to the customer's business operations. Historically, this information was centrally managed and maintained. Today many of these customers are in the process of migrating to a distributed client/server computing environment with its application software spread over multiple, cross-platform systems. MTI provides data storage and management solutions that help customers shift from proprietary, single source computing solutions to distributed multi-vendor client/server-based computing. 11 12 Results of Operations The following table sets forth selected items from the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income as a percentage of net revenues for the periods indicated, except for product gross profit and service gross profit, which are expressed as a percentage of the related revenue. This information should be read in conjunction with the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere herein: FOR THE FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED ------------------------- ------------------------ JANUARY 1, JANUARY 2, JANUARY 1, JANUARY 2, 2000 1999 2000 1999 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net product revenue 79.0% 75.9% 78.0% 77.7% Service revenue 21.0 24.1 22.0 22.3 ----- ----- ----- ----- Total revenue 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Product gross profit 39.9 31.7 39.1 32.3 Service gross profit 38.3 37.8 38.8 36.5 ----- ----- ----- ----- Gross profit 39.6 33.1 39.0 33.2 Selling, general and administrative 27.3 24.5 25.5 23.1 Research and development 7.2 6.6 7.1 6.8 ----- ----- ----- ----- Operating income 5.1 2.0 6.4 3.3 Other income, net 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.9 Equity in net loss of affiliate 2.4 -- 1.2 -- Income tax expense -- 0.7 0.4 0.8 ----- ----- ----- ----- Net income 4.3% 3.1% 6.7% 4.4% ===== ===== ===== ===== Net Product Revenue: Net product revenue for the third quarter of fiscal 2000 increased $10.4 million, or 28.6% from the same quarter of the prior year. Net product revenue for the first nine months of fiscal 2000 increased $17.1 million, or 15.2% from the same period of the prior year. These increases were primarily due to increased revenue from server products resulting from an increase in fiber channel product revenue offset by a reduction in SCSI product revenue and tape products as the Company's focus shifted away from resale of tape product to the sale of its own proprietary server products. Additionally, these increases were primarily related to domestic operations. Service Revenue: Service revenue for the third quarter of fiscal 2000 increased $0.9 million, or 8.2% over the same quarter of the prior year. Service revenue for the first nine months of fiscal 2000 increased $4.4 million, or 13.6% over the same period of the prior year. These increases were primarily due to increased revenue from maintenance contracts. Product Gross Profit: Product gross profit was $18.6 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2000, an increase of $7.1 million, or 62.2% over the same quarter of the preceding year, and the gross profit percentage of net product sales was 39.9% for the third quarter of fiscal 2000 as compared to 31.7% for the same period of the prior year. This increase is primarily due to increased revenue on server products which historically carry a higher margin. Product gross profit was $50.8 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2000, an increase of $14.4 million, or 39.4% over the same period of the preceding year, and the gross profit percentage of net product sales was 39.1% for the first nine months of fiscal 2000 as compared to 32.3% for the same period of the prior year. This increase is primarily due to increased revenue on server products which historically carry a higher margin. 12 13 Service Gross Profit: Service gross profit was $4.8 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2000, an increase of $0.4 million, or 9.6% over the same period of the previous year. The gross profit percentage of service revenue increased to 38.3% in the third quarter of fiscal 2000 as compared to 37.8% in the same quarter of the preceding year. This increase is primarily due to increased revenue from maintenance contracts without corresponding increases in support costs. Service gross profit was $14.2 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2000, an increase of $2.4 million, or 20.8% over the same period of the previous year. The gross profit percentage of service revenue increased to 38.8% for the first nine months of fiscal 2000 as compared to 36.5% in the same period of the preceding year. This increase is primarily due to increased revenue from maintenance contracts without corresponding increases in support costs. Selling, General and Administrative: Selling, general and administrative expenses for the third quarter of fiscal 2000 increased $4.4 million, or 37.3% from the same quarter of the preceding year. This increase was primarily due to increased compensation-related sales costs resulting from increased staff of $2.8 million, increased marketing efforts of $0.6 million, $0.6 million of severance related cost in the third quarter of fiscal 2000 and increases in other expenses of $0.4 million. The Company expects to continue increasing its direct sales force and anticipates that selling, general and administrative costs will increase in absolute dollars and as a percentage of total revenue until the additional sales staff are at full productivity levels. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the first nine months of fiscal 2000 increased $9.0 million, or 26.9% from the same period of the preceding year. This increase was primarily due to increased compensation-related sales costs resulting from increased staff of $5.0 million, increased marketing efforts of $1.7 million, $0.6 million of severance related costs in fiscal 2000 and increases in other expenses of $1.7 million. Research and Development: Research and development expenses for the third quarter of fiscal 2000 increased $1.1 million, or 34.7% from the same quarter of the prior year. This increase is attributable to increased project costs of $0.4 million, increased salary and related costs of $0.4 due to increased headcount and increased other costs of $0.3 million. Research and development expenses for the first nine months of fiscal 2000 increased $2.0 million, or 19.9% from the same period of the prior year. This increase is attributable to increased project costs of $0.7 million, increased salary and related costs of $0.9 due to increased headcount and increased other costs of $0.4 million. Other Income, Net: Other income, net, for the third quarter of fiscal 2000 increased $0.1 million, or 10.2% from the same period of the prior year. Other income, net was 1.6% of total revenue for the third quarter of fiscal 2000 and 1.8% of total revenue for the same quarter of fiscal 1999. Other income, net, for the first nine months of fiscal 2000 increased $0.4 million, or 13.0% over the same period of the prior year. Other income, net was 1.9% of total revenue for the first nine months of both fiscal 2000 and fiscal 1999. Equity in net loss of affiliate: The equity in net loss of affiliate represents the Company's proportionate share of Caldera's net losses and amortization of the goodwill related to the acquisition of Caldera in August 1999. Income Tax Expense: There was no income tax expense for the third quarter of fiscal 2000. Income tax expense for the third quarter of fiscal 1999 was 17.6% of income before income taxes. Income tax expense for the first nine months of fiscal 2000 was 6.1% of income before income tax, as compared to 15.9% for the same period of the prior year. The Company's low effective tax rate is primarily due to utilization of net operating loss carryforwards which were held net of a substantial valuation allowance. After these net operating loss carryforwards are utilized, and the corresponding valuation allowance is eliminated, management believes the Company will have an effective tax rate of approximately 35% assuming current enacted rates and current operating structure. In addition, under current generally accepted accounting principles and in accordance with the Company's policy, the Company could be required to 13 14 reduce some or all of its valuation allowance prior to actual utilization of the net operating losses, which would result in the recognition of a significant immediate tax benefit for financial statement purposes and the expected effective tax rate of approximately 35% on an ongoing basis. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will ultimately generate adequate taxable income to utilize any or all of its existing net operating loss carryforwards or if utilized, that the actual effective tax rate on an ongoing basis would approximate 35%. Liquidity and Capital Resources Cash and cash equivalents were $2.0 million at January 1, 2000, a decrease of $5.2 million as compared to April 3, 1999, the prior fiscal year end. Net operating activities used cash of $13.7 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2000, primarily due to increased accounts receivable of $17.5 million as a result of increased days sales outstanding and to increases in gross inventories of $15.9 million. The inventory increase resulted primarily from increased trade inventories caused by a shift in the mix of products sold as compared to the mix of inventory purchased and less than anticipated shipments. These uses of cash were partially offset by net income adjusted for non-cash items of $17.5 million and an increase in accrued and other liabilities of $2.9 million. At January 1, 2000, the Company's days sales outstanding were 108 days, as compared to 96 days at April 3, 1999. The Company's average days sales outstanding is impacted by the high percentage of sales occurring within the last month of each quarter and the large percentage of international sales, which historically have slower payment patterns. The increase is primarily due to a higher percentage of sales occurring within the last month of the third quarter of fiscal year 2000 than the percentage of sales occurring within the last month of the fourth quarter of fiscal year 1999. Subsequent to January 1, 2000, the Company has increased collection efforts worldwide and has reduced it accounts receivable balance by approximately 23% as of January 29, 2000. Effective July 22, 1999, the Company renewed its agreement with Silicon Valley Bank and General Electric Capital Corporation. The Company may borrow up to $30.0 million under an asset secured domestic line of credit, limited by the value of pledged collateral. The agreement allows the Company to borrow at a rate equal to prime rate. Borrowings under the line of credit are subject to certain financial and operating covenants, including various financial covenants requiring the Company to maintain a minimum current ratio, debt-net worth ratio, tangible net worth and level of profitability. The agreement restricts the Company from paying any dividends. The term of the agreement is for one year. Borrowings outstanding under this agreement at February 7, 2000 were reduced to $2.9 million. Effective February 9, 1996, the Company entered into an agreement with EMC, whereby the Company sold to EMC substantially all of the Company's existing patents, patent applications and rights thereof. The consideration the Company will receive for these rights includes $30.0 million to be received in six equal annual installments of $5.0 million each, the first five of which were paid timely. The remaining payment is due January 2001. The Company will also receive royalty payments in the aggregate of up to a maximum of $30.0 million over the term of the agreement. As part of the maximum $30.0 million of royalties, minimum royalties of $10.0 million will be received in five annual installments, beginning within thirty days of the first anniversary of the effective date of the agreement, and within thirty days of each subsequent anniversary thereof. The first three annual installments were received in March 1997, March 1998 and March 1999. Also, as part of the maximum $30.0 million of royalties, $10.0 million of royalties will be received in five equal annual installments beginning March 2000 as a result of the computer and technology agreement between EMC and IBM announced in March 1999. Management believes that the Company's working capital, bank lines of credit and future cash flow from operating activities will be sufficient to meet the Company's operating and capital expenditure requirements for at least the next twelve months. However, in the longer term, the Company may require additional funds to support its working capital requirements including financing of accounts receivable and inventory, or for other purposes, and may seek to raise such funds through public or private equity financing, bank lines of credit or from other sources. No assurance can be given that additional financing will be available or that, if available, such financing will be on terms favorable to the Company. 14 15 New Accounting Standard In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." The new statement is effective for annual periods beginning after June 15, 2000. The Company does not expect the adoption of Statement 133 to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements. Year 2000 Issue The Company completed its review of year 2000 issues as scheduled and believes all of its critical systems are year 2000 compliant. However, there can be no assurances that the Company has tested and identified all potential year 2000 issues including the impact of outside parties on the Company's operations. As of February 9, 2000, the Company had not experienced any significant issues in relation to the year 2000 issue in both its internal infrastructure as well as its products. Additionally, the Company has not been made aware of any significant year 2000 issues experienced by its customers or third party vendors. The Company will continue to monitor year 2000 issues throughout calendar 2000 with a focus on those dates impacted by the year 2000 issue such as the calendar leap year. The Company has incurred costs consisting primarily of internal labor costs that are considered to immaterial. Any additional costs, which are considered primarily internal labor costs, are anticipated to be immaterial. 15 16 ITEM 3 - QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK The Company's European operations transact in foreign currencies and may be exposed to financial market risk resulting from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, particularly the British Pound sterling and the Euro. The Company has and may continue to utilize hedging programs, currency forward contracts, currency options and/or other derivative financial instruments commonly used to reduce financial market risks. There can be no assurance that such actions will successfully reduce the Company's exposure to financial market risks. The Company maintains a $30 million credit line. The interest rate applied to any debt outstanding under this credit line is equal to the prime rate and is, therefore subject to a certain amount of risk arising from fluctuations in these rates. However, a 10% increase in interest rates would not have a material impact on the Company's results of operations. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1 - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS In May 1999, the Company agreed to settle a purported stockholder class-action lawsuit. A Stipulation of Settlement was signed providing for a total settlement amount of $900. The Company's unreimbursed portion of the aggregate settlement was $100. An order, preliminarily approving the settlement was signed by the court on May 17, 1999. The final judgment was entered by the court on December 1, 1999. ITEM 2(c) - CHANGES IN SECURITIES - RECENT SALES OF SECURITIES In February 2000, in a private placement transaction pursuant to Section 4 (2), the Company issued 1,266 shares of common stock to GB Storage SARL, for $12.00 per share pursuant to a warrant agreement with GB Storage SARL dated February 1998. This transaction was made directly by the Company without use of an underwriter or placement agent and without payment of commissions or other remuneration. In each case the aggregate sales proceeds, after payment of offering expenses in immaterial amounts, were applied to the working capital of the Company and other general corporate purposes. With respect to the exemption from registration claimed under Section 4 (2) of the Securities Act of 1933, neither the Company nor any person acting on its behalf offered or sold the securities by means of any form of general solicitation or advertising. Prior to making any offer or sale, the Company had reasonable grounds to believe and believed that the prospective investor was capable of the merits and risks of the investment and was able to bear the economic risk of the investment. The purchaser represented that such purchaser was an accredited investor and that the securities were being acquired for investment for purchaser's own account, and agreed that the securities would not be sold without registration under the Securities Act or exemption therefrom. ITEM 6 - EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits: 27 -- Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K: None. 16 17 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on the 9th day of February, 2000. MTI TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION By: /s/ Dale R. Boyd ---------------------------------- Dale R. Boyd Senior Vice President, Finance and Administration and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) By: /s/ Stephanie M. Braun ---------------------------------- Stephanie M. Braun Vice President, Corporate Controller and Chief Accounting Officer (Principal Accounting Officer) 17 18 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit Number Description - -------------- ----------- 27 Financial Data Schedule 18