1
Exhibit 3.2
RESTATED BY-LAWS OF
BOYD GAMING CORPORATION
(A NEVADA CORPORATION)
ARTICLE I
OFFICES
SECTION 1.1. Principal Office. The principal offices of the corporation
shall be in the City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, or other location as the
Board of Directors may determine.
SECTION 1.2. Other Offices. The corporation may also have offices at
such other places both within and without the State of Nevada as the Board of
Directors may from time to time determine or the business of the corporation may
require.
ARTICLE 2
MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS
SECTION 2.1. Place of Meeting. All meetings of stockholders shall be
held at such place, either within or without the State of Nevada, as shall be
designated from time to time by the Board of Directors and stated in the notice
of the meeting.
SECTION 2.2. Annual Meetings. The annual meeting of stockholders shall
be held at such date and time as shall be designated from time to time by the
Board of Directors and stated in the notice of the meeting.
SECTION 2.3. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the stockholders,
for any purpose or purposes, unless otherwise prescribed by statute or by the
Articles of Incorporation of the corporation, as amended (the "Articles of
Incorporation"), may be called by the Chairman of the Board, the President or by
the Board of Directors or by written order of a majority of the directors and
shall be called by the Chairman of the Board, the President or the Secretary at
the request in writing of stockholders owning a majority in amount of the entire
capital stock of the corporation issued and outstanding and entitled vote. Such
request shall state the purposes of the proposed meeting. The officers or
directors shall fix the time and any place, either within or without the State
of Nevada, as the place for holding such meeting.
SECTION 2.4. Notice of Meeting. Written notice of the annual and each
special meeting of stockholders, stating the time, place and purpose or purposes
thereof, shall be given to each stockholder entitled to vote thereat, not less
than 10 nor more than 60 days before the
1
2
meeting and shall be signed by the Chairman of the Board, the President or the
Secretary of the Corporation.
SECTION 2.5. Business Conducted at Meetings. At a meeting of the
stockholders, only such business shall be conducted as shall have been properly
brought before the meeting. To be properly brought before a meeting, business
must be (a) specified in the notice of meeting (or any supplement thereto) given
by or at the direction of the Chairman of the Board, the President or the Board
of Directors, or (b) otherwise properly brought before the meeting by a
stockholders. For business to be properly brought before a meeting by a
stockholder, the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing to
the Secretary of the corporation. To be timely, a stockholder's notice must be
delivered to or mailed and received at the principal executive offices of the
corporation not less than 60 days prior to the meeting. A stockholder's notice
to the Secretary shall set forth as to each matter the stockholder proposes to
bring before the meeting (a) the reasons for conducting such business at the
meeting, (b) the name and address, as they appear on the corporation's books, of
the stockholder proposing such business, (c) the class and number of shares of
the corporation which are beneficially owned by the stockholder, and (d) any
material interest of the stockholder in such business. Notwithstanding anything
in the by-laws to the contrary, no business shall be conducted at a meeting
except in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 2.5. The
Chairman of the meeting shall, if the facts warrant, determine and declare to
the meeting that business was not properly brought before the meeting and in
accordance with the provisions of this Section 2.5, and, if he should so
determine, he shall so declare to the meeting, and any such business not
properly brought before the meeting shall not be transacted.
SECTION 2.6. Nomination of Directors. Nomination of candidates for
election as directors of the corporation at any meeting of stockholders called
for election of directors, in whole or in part (an "Election Meeting"), may be
made by the Board of Directors or by any stockholder entitled to vote at such
Election Meeting, in accordance with the following procedures:
2.6.1. Nominations made by the Board of Directors shall be
made at a meeting of the Board or by written consent of the directors in lieu of
a meeting prior to the date of the Election Meeting. At the request of the
Secretary of the corporation, each proposed nominee shall provide the
corporation with such information concerning himself as is required, under the
rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), to be included in the
corporation's proxy statement soliciting proxies for his election as a director.
2.6.2. Not less than 60 days prior to the date of the Election
Meeting, any stockholder who intends to make a nomination at the Election
Meeting shall deliver a notice to the Secretary of the corporation setting forth
(a) the name, age, business address and the residence address of each nominee
proposed in such notice, (b) the principal occupation or employment of such
nominee, (c) the number of shares of capital stock of the corporation which are
beneficially owned by each such nominee, (d) such other information concerning
each such nominee as would be required, under the rules of the SEC, in a proxy
statement soliciting proxies
2
3
for the election of such nominees. Such notice shall include a signed consent to
serve as a director of the-corporation, if elected, of each such nominee.
2.6.3. In the event that a person is validly designated as a
nominee in accordance with this Section 2.6 and shall thereafter become unable
or willing to stand for election to the Board of Directors, the Board of
Directors or the stockholder who proposed such nominee, as the case may be, may
designate a substitute nominee.
2.6.4. If the Chairman of the Election Meeting determines that
a nomination was not made in accordance with the foregoing procedures, such
nomination shall be void.
SECTION 2.7. Quorum. The holders of a majority of the stock issued and
outstanding and entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented by
proxy, shall constitute a quorum at any meeting of stockholders for the
transaction of business except when stockholders are required to vote by class,
in which event a majority of the issued and outstanding shares of the
appropriate class shall be present in person or by proxy, and except as
otherwise provided by statute or by the Articles of Incorporation.
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Articles of Incorporation or by these
by-laws, the holders of a majority of the shares of capital stock entitled to
vote thereat, present in person or represented by proxy, whether or not a quorum
is present, shall have power to adjourn the meeting from time to time, without
notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be present
or represented. If the adjournment is for more than 30 days, or if after the
adjournment a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting, a notice of
the adjourned meeting shall be given to each stockholder of record entitled to
vote at the meeting. At such adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be
present or represented any business may be transacted which might have been
transacted at the meeting as originally notified.
SECTION 2.8. Voting. When a quorum is present at any meeting of the
stockholders, the vote of the holders of a majority of the stock having voting
power present in person or represented by proxy shall decide any question
brought before such meeting, unless the question is one upon which, by express
provision of the statutes, of the Articles of Incorporation or of these by-laws,
a different vote is required, in which case such express provision shall govern
and control the decision of such question. Every stockholder having the right to
vote shall be entitled to vote in person, or by proxy appointed by an instrument
in writing subscribed by such stockholder or by his duly authorized attorney;
provided, however, that no such proxy shall be valid after the expiration of six
months from the date of its execution, unless coupled with an interest, or
unless the person executing it specifies therein the length of time for which it
is to continue in force, which in no case shall exceed seven years from the date
of its execution. If such instrument shall designate two or more persons to act
as proxies, unless such instrument shall provide the contrary, a majority of
such persons present at any meeting at which their powers thereunder are to be
exercised shall have and may exercise all the powers of voting or giving
consents thereby conferred, or if only one be present, then such powers may be
exercised by that one; or, if an even number attend and a majority do not agree
on any particular issue, each proxy so attending shall be entitled to exercise
such powers, in representing such shares. Unless
3
4
required by statute or determined by the Chairman of the meeting to be
advisable, the vote on any question need not be by written ballot. No
shareholder shall have cumulative voting rights.
SECTION 2.9. Consent of Stockholders. Whenever the vote of the
stockholders at a meeting thereof is required or permitted to be taken for or in
connection with any corporate action, the meeting and vote of stockholders may
be dispensed with if all the stockholders who would have been entitled to vote
upon the action if such meeting were held shall consent in writing to such
corporate action being taken; or if the Articles of Incorporation authorize the
action to be taken with the written consent of the holders of less than all the
stock who would have been entitled to vote upon the action if a meeting were
held, then on the written consent of the stockholders having not less than such
percentage of the number of votes as may be authorized in the Articles of
Incorporation; provided, that in no case shall the written consent be by the
holders of stock having less than the minimum percentage of the vote required by
statute, and provided that prompt notice must be given to all stockholders of
the taking of corporate action without a meeting and less than unanimous written
consent.
SECTION 2.10. Voting of Stock of Certain Holders. Shares standing in
the name of another corporation, domestic or foreign, may be voted by such
officer, agent or proxy as the by-laws of such corporation may prescribe, or in
the absence of such provision, as the Board of Directors of such corporation may
determine. Shares standing in the name of a deceased person may be voted by the
executor or administrator of such deceased person, either in person or by proxy.
Shares standing in the name of a guardian, conservator or trustee may be voted
by such fiduciary, either in person or by proxy, but no such fiduciary shall be
entitled to vote shares held in such fiduciary capacity without a transfer of
such shares into the name of such fiduciary. Shares outstanding in the name of a
receiver may be voted by such receiver. A stockholder whose shares are pledged
shall be entitled to vote such shares, unless in the transfer by the pledgor on
the books of the corporation, he has expressly empowered the pledgee to vote
thereon, in which case only the pledgee, or his proxy, may represent the stock
and vote thereon.
SECTION 2.11. Treasury Stock. The corporation shall not vote, directly
or indirectly, shares of its own stock owned by it; and such shares shall not be
counted in determining the total number outstanding shares.
SECTION 2.12. Fixing Record Date. The Board of Directors may fix in
advance a date, not exceeding 60 nor less than 10 days preceding the date of any
meeting of stockholders, or the date for payment of any dividend or
distribution, or the date for the allotment of rights, or the date when any
change or conversion or exchange of capital stock shall go into effect, or a
date in connection with obtaining a consent, as a record date for the
determination of the stockholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at any such
meeting and any adjournment thereof, or entitled to receive payment of any such
dividend or distribution, or to receive any such allotment of rights, or to
exercise the rights in respect of any such change, conversion or exchange of
capital stock, or to give such consent, and in such case such stockholders and
only such stockholders as shall be stockholders of record on the date so fixed
shall be entitled to such notice of and to vote at any such meeting and any
adjournment thereof, or to receive payment of such dividend or distribution, or
to receive such allotment of rights, or to exercise such rights, or
4
5
to give such consent, as the case may be, notwithstanding any transfer of any
stock on the books of the corporation after any such record date fixed as
aforesaid.
ARTICLE 3
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
SECTION 3.1. Powers. The business and affairs of the corporation shall
be managed by its Board of Directors, which may exercise all such powers of the
corporation and do all such lawful acts and things as are not by statute or by
the Articles of Incorporation or by these by-laws directed or required to be
exercised or done by the stockholders.
SECTION 3.2. Number, Election and Term. The number of directors which
shall constitute the whole board shall be not less than five and not more than
nine. Within the limits above specified, the number of the directors of the
corporation shall be determined by resolution of the Board of Directors. The
directors shall be classified as set forth in the Articles of Incorporation.
Except as provided in Section 3.3, the directors shall be elected at the annual
meeting of stockholders and shall hold office until his successor is elected and
qualified. At each annual meeting of stockholders, the successors to the class
of directors whose term shall then expire shall be elected to hold office for a
term expiring at the third succeeding annual meeting. A minimum of two of the
directors must be "outside" directors. The term "outside" director shall mean a
director who is not an employee, officer or former officer of the corporation or
a subsidiary or division thereof, or a relative of a principal executive
officer, or who is not an individual member of an organization acting as an,
advisor, consultant, legal counsel, etc., receiving compensation on a continuing
basis from the corporation in addition to director's fees. Directors need not be
residents of Nevada or stockholders of the corporation.
SECTION 3.3. Vacancies, Additional Directors and Removal From Office.
If any vacancy occurs in the Board of Directors caused by death, resignation,
retirement, disqualification or removal from office of any director, or
otherwise, or if any new directorship is created by an increase in the
authorized number of directors, a majority of the directors then in office,
though less than a quorum, or a sole remaining director, may choose a successor
or fill the newly created directorship; any director so chosen shall hold office
until the next election of the class for which such director shall have been
chosen and until his successor shall be elected and qualified, unless sooner
displaced. No decrease in the number of directors constituting the Board of
Directors shall shorten the term of any incumbent director. Notwithstanding any
other provisions of these by-laws or the fact that some lesser percentage may be
specified by law, any director or the entire Board of Directors may be removed
at any time, but only for cause or only by the affirmative vote of the holders
of 66-2/3% or more of the outstanding shares of the capital stock of this
Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (considered
for this purpose as one class) cast at a meeting of the stockholders called for
that purpose.
5
6
SECTION 3.4. Regular Meetings. A regular meeting of the Board of
Directors shall be held each year, without other notice than this by-law, at the
place of, and immediately following, the annual meeting of stockholders; and
other regular meetings of the Board of Directors shall be held during each year,
at such time and place as the Board of Directors may from time to time provide
by resolution, either within or without the State of Nevada, without other
notice than such resolution.
SECTION 3.5. Special Meeting. A special meeting of the Board of
Directors may be called by the Chairman of the Board or by the President and
shall be called by the Secretary on the written request of any two directors.
The Chairman of the Board or President so calling, or the directors so
requesting, any such meeting shall fix the time and any place, either within or
without the State of Nevada, as the place for holding such meeting.
SECTION 3.6. Notice of Special Meeting. Written notice of special
meetings of the Board of Directors shall be given to each director at least 48
hours prior to the time of such meeting. Any director may waive notice of any
meeting. The attendance of a director at any meeting shall constitute a waiver
of notice of such meeting, except where a director attends a meeting solely for
the purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business because the meeting
is not lawful called or convened. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor
the purpose of, any special meeting of the Board of Directors need be specified
in the notice or waiver of notice of such meeting, except that notice shall be
given with respect to any matter where notice is required by statute.
SECTION 3.7. Quorum. A majority of the Board of Directors shall
constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of the Board
of Directors, and the act of a majority of the directors present at any meeting
at which there is quorum shall be the act of the Board of Directors, except as
may be otherwise specifically provided by statute, by the Articles of
Incorporation or by these by-laws. If a quorum shall not be present at any
meeting of the Board of Directors, the directors present thereat may adjourn the
meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the
meeting, until a quorum shall be present.
SECTION 3.8. Action Without Meeting. Unless otherwise restricted by the
Articles of Incorporation or these by-laws, any action required or permitted to
be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors, or of any committee thereof
as provided in Article IV of these by-laws, may be taken without a meeting, if a
written consent thereto is signed by all members of the Board or of such
committee, as the case may be.
SECTION 3.9. Meeting by Telephone. Any action required or permitted to
be taken by the Board of Directors or any committee thereof may be taken by
means of a meeting by conference telephone network or similar communications
method so long as all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other.
Any person participating in such meeting shall be deemed to be present in person
at such meeting.
6
7
ARTICLE 4
COMMITTEES OF DIRECTORS
SECTION 4.1. Executive Committee. The Board of Directors may, by
resolution passed by a majority of the whole Board, designate an Executive
Committee of the Board of Directors (the "Executive Committee"). If such a
committee is designated by the Board of Directors, it shall be composed of
members who are directors, and the members of the Executive Committee shall be
designated by the Board of Directors in the resolution appointing the Executive
Committee. Thereafter, the Board of Directors shall designate the members of the
Executive Committee on an annual basis at its first regular meeting held
pursuant to Section 3.4 of these by-laws after the annual meeting of
stockholders or as soon thereafter as conveniently possible. The Executive
Committee shall have and may exercise all of the powers of the Board of
Directors during the period between meetings of the Board of Directors except as
reserved to the Board of Directors or as delegated by these by-laws or by the
Board of Directors to another standing or special committee or as may be
prohibited by law.
SECTION 4.2. Audit Committee. The Audit Committee of the Board of
Directors (the "Audit Committee") shall be designated annually by the Board of
Directors at its first regular meeting held pursuant to Section 3.4 of these
by-laws after the annual meeting of stockholders or as soon thereafter as
conveniently possible. The Audit Committee shall consist solely of directors who
are independent of management and who are free from any relationship that, in
the opinion of the Board of Directors, would interfere with the designated
director's exercise of independent judgment as a member of the Audit Committee.
SECTION 4.3. Compensation and Stock Option Committee. The Compensation
and Stock Option Committee of the Board of Directors (the "Compensation and
Stock Option Committee") shall consist of two or more directors to be designated
annually by the Board of Directors at its first regular meeting held pursuant to
Section 3.4 of these by-laws after the annual meeting of stockholders or as soon
thereafter as conveniently possible. The Compensation and Stock Option Committee
shall consist of at least two "outside" directors.
SECTION 4.4. Other Committees. The Board of Directors may, by
resolution passed by a majority of the whole Board, designate one or more
additional special or standing committees, each such additional committee to
consist of one or more of the directors of the corporation. Each such committee
shall have and may exercise such of the powers of the Board of Directors in the
management of the business and affairs of the corporation as may be provided in
such resolution, except as delegated by these by-laws or by the Board of
Directors to another standing or special committee or as may be prohibited by
law.
SECTION 4.5. Committee Operations. A majority of a committee shall
constitute a quorum for the transaction of any committee business. Such
committee or committees shall have such name or names and such limitations of
authority as provided in these by-laws or as may be determined from time to time
by resolution adopted by the Board of Directors. The corporation
7
8
shall pay all expenses of committee operations. The Board of Directors may
designate one or more appropriate directors as alternate members of any
committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of
such committee. In the absence or disqualification of any members of such
committee or committees, the member or members thereof present at any meeting
and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum,
may unanimously appoint another appropriate member of the Board of Directors to
act at the meeting in the place of any absent or disqualified member.
SECTION 4.6. Minutes. Each committee of directors shall keep regular
minutes of its proceedings and report the same to the Board of Directors when
required. The Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the corporation shall (a)
serve as the Secretary of the special or standing committees of the Board of
Directors of the corporation, (b) keep regular minutes of standing or special
committee proceedings, (c) make available to the Board of Directors, as
required, copies of all resolutions adopted or minutes or reports of other
actions recommended or taken by any such standing or special committee and (d)
otherwise as requested keep the members of the Board of Directors apprised of
the actions taken by such standing or special committees.
SECTION 4.7. Compensation. Directors, as such may receive reasonable
compensation for their services which shall be set by the Board of Directors and
expenses of attendance at each regular or special meeting of the Board;
provided, however, that nothing herein contained shall be construed to preclude
any director from serving the corporation in any other capacity and receiving
additional compensation therefor. Members of special or standing committees may
be allowed like compensation for attending committee meetings.
ARTICLE 5
NOTICE
SECTION 5.1. Methods of Giving Notice. Whenever under the provisions of
the statutes, the Articles of Incorporation or these by-laws, notice is required
to be given to any director, member of any committee or stockholder, personal
notice is not required but such notice may be given in writing and mailed to
such director, member or stockholder; provided that in the case of a director or
a member of any committee such notice may be given orally or by telephone or
telegram. If mailed, notice to a director, member of a committee or stockholder
shall be deemed to be given when deposited in the United States mail first class
in a sealed envelope, with postage thereon prepaid, addressed, in the case of a
stockholder, to the stockholder at the stockholder's address as it appears on
the records of the corporation or, in the case of a director or a member of a
committee to such person at his business address. If sent by telegraph, notice
to a director or member of a committee shall be deemed to be given when the
telegraph, so addressed, is delivered to the telegraph company.
SECTION 5.2. Written Waiver. Whenever any notice is required to be
given by statute, the Articles of Incorporation or these by-laws, a waiver
thereof in writing, signed by the
8
9
person or persons entitled to said notice, whether before or after the time
stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent thereto.
SECTION 5.3. Consent. Whenever all parties entitled to vote at any
meeting, whether of directors or stockholders, consent, either by a writing on
the records of the meeting or filed with the secretary, or by presence at such
meeting and oral consent entered on the minutes, or by taking part in the
deliberations at such meeting without objection, the actions taken at such
meeting shall be as valid as if had at a meeting regularly called and noticed,
and at such meeting any business may be transacted which is not excepted from
the written consent or to the consideration of which no objection for lack of
notice is made at the time, and if any meeting be irregular for lack of notice
or such consent, provided a quorum was present at such meeting, the proceedings
of such meeting may be ratified and approved and rendered valid and the
irregularity or defect therein waived by a writing signed by all parties having
the right to vote thereat. Such consent or approval, if given by stockholders,
may be by proxy or attorney, but all such proxies and powers of attorney must be
in writing.
ARTICLE 6
OFFICERS
SECTION 6.1. Officers. The Board of Directors shall elect and appoint
all. the officers of the corporation. The officers of the corporation shall
include, without limitation, the Chairman of the Board, President, Secretary and
Treasurer and such other officers and agents, including, without limitation, one
or more Vice Presidents (any one or more of which may be designated Executive
Vice President or Senior Vice President), Assistant Vice Presidents, Assistant
Secretaries and Assistant Treasurers, as they deem necessary, who shall hold
their offices for such terms and shall exercise such powers and perform such
duties as prescribed by the Board of Directors or Chairman of the Board. Any two
or more offices may be held by the same person. No officer shall execute,
acknowledge, verify or countersign any instrument on behalf of the corporation
in more than one capacity, if such instrument is required by law, by these
by-laws or by any act of the corporation to be executed, acknowledged, verified
or countersigned by two or more officers. The Chairman of the Board shall be
elected from among the directors. With the foregoing exception, none of the
other officers need be a director, and none of the officers need be a
stockholder of the corporation.
SECTION 6.2. Election and Term of Office. The officers of the
corporation shall be elected annually by the Board of Directors at its first
regular meeting held after the annual meeting of stockholders or as soon
thereafter as conveniently possible. Each officer shall hold office until his
successor shall have been chosen and shall have qualified or until his death or
the effective date of this resignation or removal, or until he shall cease to be
a director in the case of the Chairman of the Board.
9
10
SECTION 6.3. Removal and Resignation. Any officer or agent may be
removed, either with or without cause, by the affirmative vote of a majority of
the Board of Directors whenever, in its judgment, the best interests of the
corporation shall be served thereby, but such removal shall be without prejudice
to the contractual rights, if any, of the person so removed. Any executive
officer or other officer or agent may resign at any time by giving written
notice to the corporation. Any such resignation shall take effect at the date of
the receipt of such notice or at any later time specified therein, and unless
otherwise specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation shall not be
necessary to make it effective.
SECTION 6.4. Vacancies. Any vacancy occurring in any office of the
corporation by death, resignation, removal or otherwise, shall be filled by the
Board of Directors for the unexpired portion of the term.
SECTION 6.5. Salaries. The salary of the Chief Executive Officer shall
be determined by the Compensation and Stock Option Committee. Salaries of all
other officers of the corporation shall be determined by the Chief Executive
Officer in consultation with the Compensation and Stock Option Committee; and no
officer who is also a director shall be prevented from receiving such salary by
reason of his also being a director.
SECTION 6.6. Chairman of the Board. The Chairman of the Board shall
preside at all meetings of the Board of Directors and of the stockholders of the
corporation. In the Chairman's absence, such duties shall be attended to by the
President. The Chairman of the Board shall hold the position of chief executive
officer of the corporation and shall perform shall duties as usually pertain to
the position of chief executive officer and such duties as may be prescribed by
the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee. The Chairman of the Board
shall formulate and submit to the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee
matters of general policy for the corporation and shall perform such other
duties as usually appertain to the office or as may be prescribed by the Board
of Directors. He may sign with the President or any other officer of the
corporation thereunto authorized by the Board of Directors certificates for
shares of the corporation, the issuance of which shall have been authorized by
resolution of the Board of Directors, and any deeds or bonds, which the Board of
Directors or the Executive Committee has authorized to be executed, except in
cases where the signing and execution thereof has been expressly delegated or
reserved by these by-laws or by the Board of Directors or the Executive
Committee to some other officer or agent of the corporation, or shall be
required by law to be otherwise executed.
SECTION 6.7. President. The President, subject to the control of the
Board of Directors, the Executive Committee, and the Chairman of the Board,
shall in general supervise and control the business and affairs of the
corporation. The President shall keep the Board of Directors, the Executive
Committee and the Chairman of the Board fully informed as they or any of them
shall request and shall consult them concerning the business of the corporation.
He may sign with the Chairman of the Board or any other officer of the
corporation thereunto authorized by the Board of Directors, certificates for
shares of capital stock of the corporation, the issuance of which shall have
been authorized by resolution of the Board of Directors, and any deeds, bonds,
mortgages, contracts, checks, notes, drafts or other instruments which the Board
of
10
11
Directors or the Executive Committee has authorized to be executed, except in
cases where the signing and execution thereof has been expressly delegated by
these by-laws or by the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee to some
other officer or agent of the corporation, or shall be required by law to be
otherwise executed. In general he shall perform all other duties normally
incident to the office of the President, except any duties expressly delegated
to other persons by these by-laws, the Board of Directors, or the Executive
Committee, and such other duties as may be prescribed by the stockholders,
Chairman of the Board, the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee, from
time to time.
SECTION 6.8. Vice Presidents. In the absence of the President, or in
the event of his inability or refusal to act, the Executive Vice President (or
in the event there shall be or more than one Vice President designated Executive
Vice President, any Executive Vice President designated by the Board) shall
perform the duties an exercise the powers of the President. Any Vice President
authorized by resolution of the Board of Directors to do so, may sign with any
other officer of the corporation thereunto authorized by the Board of Directors,
certificates for shares of capital stock of the corporation, the issuance of
which shall have been authorized by resolution of the Board of Directors. The
Vice Presidents shall perform such other duties as from time to time may be
assigned to them by the Chairman of the Board, the Board of Directors or the
Executive Committee.
SECTION 6.9. Secretary. The Secretary shall (a) keep the minutes of the
meetings of the stockholders, the Board of Directors and committees of
directors; (b) see that all notices are duly given in accordance with provisions
of these by-laws and as required by law; (c) be custodian of the corporate
records and of the seal of the corporation, and see that the seal of the
corporation or a facsimile thereof is affixed to all certificates for shares
prior to the issuance thereof and to all documents, the execution of which on
behalf of the corporation under its seal is duly authorized in accordance with
the provisions of these by-laws; (d) keep or cause to be kept a register of the
post office address of each stockholder which shall be furnished by such
stockholder; (e) have general charge of other stock transfer books of the
corporation; and (f) in general, perform all duties normally incident to the
office of the Secretary and such other duties as from time to time may be
assigned to him by the Chairman of the Board, the President, the Board of
Directors or the Executive Committee.
SECTION 6.10. Treasurer. The Treasurer shall (a) have charge and
custody of and be responsible for all funds and securities of the corporation;
receive and give receipts for moneys due and payable to the corporation from any
source whatsoever and deposit all such moneys in the name of the corporation in
such banks, trust companies or other depositories as shall be selected in
accordance with the provisions of Section 7.3 of these by-laws; (b) prepare, or
cause to be prepared, for submission at each regular meeting of the Board of
Directors, at each annual meeting of stockholders, and at such other times as
may be required by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board, the
President or the Executive Committee, a statement of financial condition of the
corporation in such detail as may be required; and (c) in general, perform all
the duties incident to the office of Treasurer and such other duties as from
time to time may be assigned to him by the Chairman of the Board, the President,
the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee. If required by the Board of
Directors or the Executive Committee, the
11
12
Treasurer shall give a bond for the faithful discharge of his duties as such sum
and with such surety or sureties as the Board of Directors or the Executive
Committee shall determine.
SECTION 6.11. Assistant Secretary or Treasurer. The Assistant
Secretaries and Assistant Treasurers shall, in general, perform such duties as
shall be assigned to them by the Secretary or the Treasurer, respectively, or by
the Chairman of the Board, the President, the Board of Directors or the
Executive Committee. The Assistant Secretaries or Assistant Treasurers shall, in
the absence of the Secretary or Treasurer, respectively, perform all functions
and duties which such absent officers may delegate, but such delegation shall
not relieve the absent officer from the responsibilities and liabilities of his
office. The Assistant Treasurers shall respectively, if required by the Board of
Directors or the Executive Committee, give bonds for the faithful discharge of
their duties in such sums with such sureties as the Board of Directors or the
Executive Committee shall determine.
ARTICLE 7
CONTRACTS, CHECKS AND DEPOSITS
SECTION 7.1. Contracts. Subject to the provisions of Section 6.1, the
Board of Directors or the Executive Committee may authorize any officer,
officers, agent or agents, to enter into any contract or execute and deliver an
instrument in the name of and on behalf of the corporation, and such authority
may be general or confined to specific instances.
SECTION 7.2. Checks, etc. All checks, demands, drafts or other orders
for the payment of money, notes or other evidences of indebtedness issued in the
name of the corporation, shall be signed by such officer or officers or such
agent or agents of the corporation, and in such manner, as shall be determined
by the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee.
SECTION 7.3. Deposits. All funds of the corporation not otherwise
employed shall be deposited from time to time to the credit of the corporation
in such banks, trust companies or other depositories as the Chairman of the
Board, the President or the Treasurer may be empowered by the Board of Directors
or the Executive Committee to select or as the Board of Directors or the
Executive Committee may select.
ARTICLE 8
CERTIFICATE OF STOCK
SECTION 8.1. Issuance. Each stockholder of this corporation shall be
entitled to a certificate or certificates showing the number of shares of stock
registered in his name on the books of the corporation. The certificates shall
be in such form as may be determined by the
12
13
Board of Directors or the Executive Committee, shall be issued in numerical
order and shall be entered in the books of the corporation as they are issued.
They shall exhibit the holder's name and the number of shares and shall be
signed by the Chairman of the Board and the President or such other officers as
may from time to time be authorized by resolution of the Board of Directors. Any
or all the signatures on the certificate may be a facsimile. The seal of the
corporation shall be impressed, by original or by facsimile, printed or
engraved, on all such certificates. In case any officer who has signed or whose
facsimile signature has been placed upon any such certificate shall have ceased
to be such officer before such certificate is issued, such certificate may
nevertheless be issued by the corporation with the same effect as if such
officer had not ceased to be such officer at the date of its issue. If the
corporation shall be authorized to issue more than one class of stock or more
than one series of any class, the designation, preferences and relative,
participating, option or other special rights of each class of stock or series
thereof and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences
and rights shall be set forth in full or summarized on the face or back of the
certificate which the corporation shall issue to represent such class of stock;
provided that except as otherwise provided by statute, in lieu of the foregoing
requirements there may be set forth on the face or back of the certificate which
the corporation shall issue to represent such class or series of stock, a
statement that the corporation will furnish to each stockholder who so requests
the designations, preferences and relative, participating, option or other
special rights of each class of stock or series thereof and the qualifications,
limitations or restrictions of such preferences and rights. All certificates
surrendered to the corporation for transfer shall be canceled and no new
certificate shall be issued until the former certificate for a like number of
shares shall have been surrendered and canceled, except that in the case of a
lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated certificate a new one may be issued
therefor upon such terms and with such indemnity, if any, to the corporation as
the Board of Directors may prescribe. In addition to the above, all certificates
evidencing shares of the corporation's stock or other securities issued by the
corporation shall contain such legend or legends as may from time to time be
required by the Nevada Revised Statutes and/or the Nevada Gaming Commission
Regulations then in effect.
SECTION 8.2. Lost Certificates. The Board of Directors may direct that
a new certificate or certificates be issued in place of any certificate or
certificates theretofore issued by the corporation alleged to have been lost,
stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person
claiming the certificate of stock to be lost, stolen or destroyed. When
authorizing such issue of a new certificate or certificates, the Board of
Directors may, in its discretion and as a condition precedent to the issuance
thereof, require the owner of such lost, stolen or destroyed certificate or
certificates, or his legal representative, to advertise the same in such manner
as it shall require or to give the corporation a bond in such sum as it may
direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against the corporation
with respect to the certificate or certificates alleged to have been lost,
stolen or destroyed, or both.
SECTION 8.3. Transfers. Upon surrender to the corporation or the
transfer agent of the corporation of a certificate for shares duly endorsed or
accompanied by proper evidence of succession, assignment or authority to
transfer, it shall be the duty of the corporation to issue a new certificate and
to the person entitled thereto, cancel the old certificate and record the
transaction upon its books. Transfers of shares shall be made only on the books
of the
13
14
corporation by the registered holder thereof, or by his attorney thereunto
authorized by power of attorney and filed with the Secretary of the corporation
or the transfer agent.
SECTION 8.4. Registered Stockholders. The corporation shall be entitled
to treat the holder of record of any share or shares of stock as the holder in
fact thereof and, accordingly, shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or
other claim to or interest in such share or shares on the part of any other
person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as
otherwise provided by laws of the State of Nevada.
SECTION 8.5. Uncertificated Shares. The Board of Directors may approve
the issuance of uncertificated shares of some or all of the shares of any or all
of its classes or series of capital stock.
ARTICLE 9
DIVIDENDS
SECTION 9.1. Declaration. Dividends upon the capital stock of the
corporation, subject to the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation, if any,
may be declared by the Board of Directors at any regular or special meeting,
pursuant to law. Dividends may be paid in cash, in property or in shares of
capital stock, subject to the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation.
SECTION 9.2. Reserve. Before payment of any dividend, there may be set
aside out of any funds of the corporation available for dividends such sum or
sums as the Board of Directors from time to time, in their absolute discretion,
think proper as a reserve or reserves to meet contingencies, or for equalizing
dividends, or for repairing or maintaining any property of the corporation, or
for such other purpose as the Board of Directors shall think conducive to the
interests of the corporation, and the Board of Directors may modify or abolish
any such reserve in the manner in which it was created.
ARTICLE 10
INDEMNIFICATION
SECTION 10.1. Third Party Actions. The corporation shall indemnify any
person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any
threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil,
criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the
right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that he is or was a director,
officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the
request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another
corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against
expenses (including amounts paid in settlement and attorneys' fees), judgments
fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred
14
15
by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good
faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best
interest of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or
proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. The
termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement,
conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of
itself create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a
manner which he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best
interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or
proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful.
SECTION 10.2. Actions by or in the Right of the Corporation. The
corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to
be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in
the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the
fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the
corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a
director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint
venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys' fees)
actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense or
settlement of such action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a manner he
reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the
corporation. No indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or
matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged by a court of competent
jurisdiction to be liable to the corporation or for amounts paid in settlement
to the corporation, unless and only to the extent that the court in which such
action or suit was brought or other court of competent jurisdiction shall
determine upon application that in view of all the circumstances of the case,
such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnify for such expenses as
the court shall deem proper.
SECTION 10.3. Successful Defense. To the extent that a director,
officer, employee or agent of the corporation has been successful on the merits
or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in
Sections 10.1 and 10.2, or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, he
shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and
reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense.
SECTION 10.4. Determination of Conduct. Any indemnification under
Section 10. 1 or 10.2 (unless ordered by a court or advanced pursuant to Section
10.5) shall be made by the corporation only as authorized in the specific case
upon a determination that indemnification of the director, officer, employee or
agent is proper in the circumstances. Such determination shall be made (a) by
the stockholders, (b) by the Board of Directors by a majority vote of a quorum
consisting of directors who were not parties to such action, suit or proceeding,
(c) if a majority vote of a quorum consisting of directors who were not parties
to the act, suit or proceedings so orders, by independent legal counsel in a
written opinion, or (d) if a quorum consisting of directors who were not parties
to the act, suit or proceeding cannot be obtained, by independent legal counsel
in a written opinion.
SECTION 10.5. Payment of Expenses in Advance. Expenses incurred in
defending a civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding shall be paid by the
corporation as they are incurred and in advance of the final disposition of such
action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of an
15
16
undertaking by or on behalf of the director or officer, to repay such amount if
it is ultimately determined by a court of competent jurisdiction that he is not
entitled to be indemnified by the corporation. The provisions of this Section
10.5 do not affect any rights to advancement of expenses to which corporate
personnel other than directors or officers may be entitled under any contract or
otherwise by law.
SECTION 10.6. Indemnity Not Exclusive. The indemnification and
advancement of expenses authorized in or order by a court provided hereunder
shall not exclude any other rights to which a person seeking indemnification or
advancement of expenses may be entitled under the Articles of Incorporation,
agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, for
either an action in his official capacity or an action in another capacity while
holding his office, except that indemnification, unless ordered by a court
pursuant to Section 10.2 or for the advancement of expenses made pursuant to
Section 10.5, may not be made to or on behalf of any director or officer if a
final adjudication establishes that his acts or omissions involved intentional
misconduct, fraud or a knowing violation of the law and was material to the
cause of action, and shall continue for a person who has ceased to be a
director, officer, employee or agent and insures to the benefit of the heirs,
executors and administrators of such a person.
SECTION 10.7. The Corporation. For purposes of this Article 10,
references to "the corporation" shall include, in addition to the resulting
corporation, any constituent corporation (including any constituent of a
constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger which, if its separate
existence had continued, would have had power and authority to indemnify its
directors, officers and employees or agents, so that any person who is or was a
director, officer, employee or agent of such constituent corporation, or is or
was serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a director,
officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture,
trust or other enterprise, shall stand in the same position under and subject to
the provisions of this Article 10 (including, without limitation, the provisions
of Section 10.4) with respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as he
would have with respect to such constituent corporation if its separate
existence had continued.
ARTICLE 11
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 11.1. Seal. The corporate seal shall have inscribed thereon the
name of the corporation, and the words "Corporate Seal, Nevada." The seal may be
used by causing it or a facsimile thereof to the impressed or affixed or
otherwise reproduced.
SECTION 11.2. Books. The books of the corporation may be kept within or
without the State of Nevada (subject to any provisions contained in the
statutes) at such place or places as may be designated from time to time by the
Board of Directors or the Executive Committee.
16
17
SECTION 11.3. Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the corporation shall
begin the first day of July of each year or upon such other day as may be
designated by the Board of Directors.
ARTICLE 12
AMENDMENT
Subject to the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation, these
by-laws may be altered, amended, or repealed at any regular meeting of the
stockholders (or at any special meeting thereof duly called for the purpose) by
a majority vote of the shares represented and entitled to vote at such meeting.
Subject to the laws of the State of Nevada, the Board of Directors may, by
majority vote of those present at any meeting at which a quorum is present,
amend these by-laws, or enact such other by-laws as in their judgment may be
advisable for the regulation of the conduct of the affairs of the corporation.