1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (MARK ONE) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED: SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM __________________ TO __________________ Commission File Number: 0-11647 HYCOR BIOMEDICAL INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 58-1437178 ------------------------------- ------------------ (State or other jurisdiction of (I. R. S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 7272 Chapman Avenue, Garden Grove, California 92841 --------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (714) 933-3000 No Change (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class Outstanding at October 31, 1998 ---------------------------- ------------------------------- Common Stock, $.01 Par Value 7,252,999 2 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM I. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS HYCOR BIOMEDICAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS September 30, December 31, ASSETS 1998 1997 ------------ ------------ CURRENT ASSETS: (unaudited) Cash and cash equivalents $ 879,014 $ 814,908 Investments 1,276,367 1,490,192 Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $258,399 and $120,684 3,206,512 3,312,857 Income tax receivable 1,032,047 713,251 Inventories (Note 2) 4,097,552 3,772,777 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 519,445 562,879 Deferred income tax benefit 1,272,797 1,012,541 ------------ ------------ Total current assets 12,283,734 11,679,405 ------------ ------------ PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, at cost 11,852,858 12,602,155 Less accumulated depreciation (7,388,051) (7,358,809) ------------ ------------ 4,464,807 5,243,346 ------------ ------------ GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLES, net of amortization of $1,342,363 and $1,101,528 4,266,277 4,363,971 DEFERRED INCOME TAX BENEFIT 854,162 854,000 OTHER ASSETS 108,066 160,174 ------------ ------------ Total assets $ 21,977,046 $ 22,300,896 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable $ 1,107,849 $ 1,247,642 Accrued liabilities 1,412,497 774,177 Accrued payroll expenses 523,958 613,698 Current portion - debt (Notes 4 & 5) 621,579 611,159 ------------ ------------ Total current liabilities 3,665,883 3,246,676 ------------ ------------ Long-Term Debt (Notes 4 & 5) 1,910,891 2,240,240 ------------ ------------ Total Liabilities 5,576,774 5,486,916 ------------ ------------ STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Common stock 72,530 71,570 Paid-in capital 12,393,718 12,271,207 Retained earnings 4,125,483 4,978,890 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (191,459) (507,687) ------------ ------------ Total stockholders' equity 16,400,272 16,813,980 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 21,977,046 $ 22,300,896 ============ ============ Page 2 3 HYCOR BIOMEDICAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, ------------------------------- ------------------------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ NET SALES $ 4,401,513 $ 4,679,354 $ 13,745,478 $ 14,126,566 COST OF SALES 2,225,242 2,207,826 6,842,157 6,484,235 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Gross profit 2,176,271 2,471,528 6,903,321 7,642,331 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ OPERATING EXPENSES Selling, general and administrative 2,204,554 2,263,600 6,460,658 6,538,894 Research and development 620,049 775,042 1,806,709 2,112,540 Acquired in-process research and development -- 3,300,000 -- 3,300,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 2,824,603 6,338,642 8,267,367 11,951,434 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) (648,332) (3,867,114) (1,364,046) (4,309,103) INTEREST EXPENSE (Note 4) 40,355 38,311 131,738 38,472 INTEREST INCOME 34,493 51,103 91,866 195,406 FOREIGN EXCHANGE G/(L) 17,948 (4,326) 10,875 (6,324) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE PROVISION (BENEFIT) FOR INCOME TAXES (636,246) (3,858,648) (1,393,043) (4,158,493) PROVISION (BENEFIT) FOR INCOME TAXES (202,706) (247,342) (539,636) (349,818) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ NET INCOME (LOSS) $ (433,540) $ (3,611,306) $ (853,407) $ (3,808,675) ============ ============ ============ ============ NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE $ (0.06) $ (0.50) $ (0.12) $ (0.53) ============ ============ ============ ============ AVE. COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING 7,245,794 7,148,077 7,207,646 7,169,388 Page 3 4 HYCOR BIOMEDICAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30, 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income (loss) $ (853,407) $(3,808,675) Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 1,272,613 1,209,702 Deferred income tax provision (226,714) (273,829) (Gain) Loss on foreign currency transactions -- -- (Gain) Loss on sale of assets (462,407) 68,950 Acquired In-Process R&D -- 3,300,000 Change in assets and liabilities, net of effects of foreign currency adjustments Accounts receivable 120,479 434,521 Income tax receivable (318,852) (120,199) Inventories (266,893) (255,882) Prepaid expenses and other current assets 61,984 (4,843) Accounts payable (155,944) (759,411) Accrued liabilities 627,666 (631,181) Accrued payroll expenses (100,027) 88,785 ----------- ----------- Total adjustments 551,905 3,056,613 ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (301,502) (752,062) ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from sales of investments 205,247 2,689,537 Purchases of intangible assets (39,950) (39,407) Purchases of property, plant and equipment (889,213) (1,311,709) Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired -- (1,391,515) Direct costs of acquisition (12,850) (224,646) Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 1,243,073 60,453 Proceeds from collection of notes receivable 62,073 179,667 ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 568,380 (37,620) ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 49,372 1,240,042 Principal payments on long-term debt (373,772) (7,648) Proceeds from issuance of common stock 123,472 73,159 Purchases of Hycor common stock -- (467,580) ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (200,928) 837,973 ----------- ----------- EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH (1,844) (17,130) INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 64,106 31,161 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 814,908 631,404 ----------- ----------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD $ 879,014 $ 662,565 =========== =========== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid during the year - interest 155,325 17,927 - income taxes $ 13,470 $ 58,553 Page 4 5 HYCOR BIOMEDICAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION In the opinion of the Company, the accompanying unaudited financial statements include all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position as of September 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997, the results of operations and the cash flows for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1998 and 1997. These statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and do not include all the information and note disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements and may be subject to year-end adjustments. The consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's 1997 annual report on Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain items in the 1997 consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform with the 1998 presentation. The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full year. Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding. Common stock equivalents have been excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS in loss periods as the impact is anti-dilutive. 2. INVENTORIES Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market. Cost includes material, direct labor and manufacturing overhead. Inventories at September 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997 consist of: 9/30/98 12/31/97 ---------- ---------- Raw materials $1,106,381 $1,141,205 Work in process 1,362,650 1,280,960 Finished goods 1,628,521 1,350,612 ---------- ---------- $4,097,552 $3,772,777 ========== ========== Page 5 6 3. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) In June of 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 130 "Reporting Comprehensive Income." The statement, which the company adopted in the first quarter of 1998, establishes standards for reporting and displaying comprehensive income and its components in a full set of general-purpose financial statements. Comprehensive income is summarized as follows: Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss) Three Months Ended September 30, --------- --------- 1998 1997 --------- --------- Net loss $(433,540) $(242,380) Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: Foreign currency translation adjustments 333,918 (13,404) Unrealized gains on securities 2,907 14,772 --------- --------- Other comprehensive income 336,825 1,368 --------- --------- Comprehensive Income (loss) $ (96,715) $(241,012) ========= ========= Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss) Nine Months Ended September 30, --------------------------- 1998 1997 --------- --------- Net loss $(853,407) $(439,747) Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: Foreign currency translation adjustments 310,295 (471,022) Unrealized gains on securities 5,933 26,037 --------- --------- Other comprehensive income (loss) 316,228 (444,985) --------- --------- Comprehensive Income (loss) $(537,179) $(884,732) ========= ========= Page 6 7 4. ACQUISITION On July 21, 1997, the Company acquired from unrelated third parties all of the outstanding stock of Cogent Diagnostics Limited ("Cogent") for approximately $1,453,000 in cash and $1,574,000 in three year notes to the seller group. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting, and Cogent's operating results have been included in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations from the date of acquisition. Cogent is based in Edinburgh, Scotland and develops, manufactures and markets a broad line of test kits for diagnosis of autoimmune disease. 5. LONG TERM DEBT The Company has a line of credit which provides for borrowings up to $2,000,000 and expires in July, 1999. The loan is collateralized by the Company's accounts receivable, inventories, and property, plant and equipment. At September 30, 1998, $1,000,000 was outstanding. Advances under the line bear interest at the prime rate or at LIBOR plus 2%, payable monthly, with the principal due at maturity. At September 30, 1998 the Company's interest rate was 7.68%. The line of credit contains restrictive covenants, the most significant of which relate to the maintenance of minimum tangible net worth, debt-to-tangible net worth requirements and liquid assets plus accounts receivable-to-current liabilities requirements. At September 30, 1998, the Company was in compliance with such covenants. The Company has outstanding notes in the amount of $1,265,000. These notes were issued to the seller group in executing the acquisition of Cogent Diagnostics LTD (Cogent). Interest on the notes accrues at a rate of 6.85% and is payable quarterly. Principal payments are due in three equal annual installments which commenced in July, 1998. In addition, one of the Company's foreign subsidiaries has long term debt, payable to financial institutions, aggregating $218,000 with weighted average interest rate of approximately 9%. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS General Except for historical information contained herein, the matters discussed in this report are forward-looking statements which involve risk and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results anticipated in the forward looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, economic, competitive, governmental and technological factors affecting the Company's operations, markets, products, services and prices and other factors discussed in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Page 7 8 The year 2000 issue is the result of computer programs being written using two digits rather than four to define the applicable year. The Company is currently engaged in a comprehensive project to upgrade its information, technology, and manufacturing computer software to programs that will consistently and properly recognize the year 2000. Many of the Company's systems include new hardware and packaged software recently purchased from vendors who have represented that these systems are already Year 2000 compliant. The Company is in the process of obtaining assurances from vendors that timely updates will be made available to make all remaining purchased software Year 2000 compliant, and the Company expects to complete the project in early 1999. Management believes that the year 2000 issue will not pose significant operational problems or have a material adverse impact on the Company's financial position or results of operations. On July 21, 1997, the Company acquired from unrelated third parties all of the outstanding stock of Cogent Diagnostics Limited for approximately $1,453,000 in cash and $1,574,000 in three year notes to the seller group. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting, and Cogent's operating results have been included in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations from the date of acquisition. Cogent is based in Edinburgh, Scotland and develops, manufactures and markets a broad line of test kits for diagnosis of autoimmune disease. On August 17, 1998, the Company sold its Portland Maine facility for approximately $953,000 net of selling expenses. This building was the previous manufacturing and administrative location for Ventrex Laboratories Inc. ("Ventrex") which was acquired by the Company in August 1991. In December 1993, Ventrex was merged into the Company and operations were integrated into the Company's Garden Grove, CA facility. The Maine facility was leased to third parties during this period while the Company sought out potential buyers. In July 1998, the Company relocated its administrative offices from its Irvine, CA facility to its Garden Grove, CA facility. The Irvine facility was sub-leased for the remainder of the lease term and will have no material net impact to continuing operating results. The overall net effect of this consolidation of operations is expected to result in annual cost savings to the Company of about $310,000. Liquidity The Company has adequate working capital and sources of capital to carry on its current business and to meet its existing and expected future capital requirements. The Company increased its working capital $185,000 as of September 30, 1998, compared to December 31, 1997. This increase is due primarily to the proceeds from the sale of the Portland, Maine facility ($953,000) partially offset by purchases of HY-TEC(TM) equipment in support of the "reagent rental" sales program ($280,000); investment in facility modifications necessary to consolidate the Irvine office into the Garden Grove facility ($400,000) and other normal operational requirements of about $88,000. The Company's principal capital commitments are for lease payments under non-cancelable operating leases and note payments related to the acquisition of Cogent. Additionally, the HY-TEC business requires the purchase of instruments which in many cases are placed in use in laboratories of the Company's direct customers and paid for over an Page 8 9 agreed contract period by the purchase of test reagents. This "reagent rental" sales program, common to the diagnostic market, creates negative cash flows in the initial years. Results of Operations During the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1998, sales decreased 6% and 3%, respectively, compared to the same periods last year. Revenue declines were due primarily to the trailing effect of discontinued and non-clinical immunology products. Sales for the discontinued and non-clinical immunology products for the three and nine-month periods decreased $482,000 and $1,149,000, respectively, compared to the same periods last year. This more than offset the growth in the primary clinical immunology product lines which had increases for the three and nine-month periods of $243,000 and $828,000, respectively, compared to the same periods last year. In addition, the launch of the HY-TEC 288 instrument system was delayed from an original second quarter 1998 targeted launch date to an actual launch date of September 1998. Gross profit as a percentage of product sales decreased for the three and nine-month periods from approximately 53% to 49% and 54% to 50%, respectively, compared to the same periods last year. The decrease in gross profit percentage for the three and nine-month periods is due primarily to the effects of reconfiguring the Allergy and Autoimmune product lines to accommodate the HY-TEC 288 launch as well as the effect of HY-TEC instrument sales to our distributor partners which generate a very low gross margin. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three and nine-month periods decreased approximately 3% and 1%, respectively, when compared to the same periods last year. These decreases were primarily due to savings from the postponement of certain marketing and sales expenses related to the delay of the HY-TEC 288 launch and other cost containment efforts estimated at about $570,000 and $620,000 for the three and nine-month periods offset by the costs of the negotiated separation of the Company's prior president and chief executive officer during the third quarter of over $500,000. Research and development costs for the three and nine-month periods decreased approximately 20% and 14%, respectively, compared to the same periods last year. The decrease in research and development is primarily due to the completion of several projects related to the HY-TEC 288 instrument system as it approached its commercial launch. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION On July 17, 1998, J. David Tholen assumed the duties of President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company replacing Dr. Richard D. Hamill who has chosen to retire. Also effective on July 17, 1998, Samual D. Anderson was elected to serve as Chairman of the Board. Dr. Hamill has resigned from the Board of Directors but will be available as needed for consultation. Page 9 10 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibit 27 : Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K : None SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. HYCOR BIOMEDICAL INC. Date: November 10, 1998 By: /s/ ARMANDO CORREA ------------------------------------ Armando Correa, Director of Finance (Mr. Correa is the Principal Accounting Officer and has been duly authorized to sign on behalf of the registrant.) Page 10