1 U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ________________ TO ________________. Commission file number 0-22170 EPOCH PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. (exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter) Delaware 91-1311592 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 12277 134th Ct. N.E., Ste. 110, Redmond, WA 98052 (Address of principal executive offices) (425) 821-7535 (Issuer's telephone number) 1725 220th St. S.E., No. 104, Bothell, WA 98021 (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO --- --- State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common equity as of the latest practicable date. Class Outstanding at November 4, 1998 ---------------------------- ------------------------------- Common Stock, $.01 par value 14,824,227 Page 1 of 14 Pages 2 EPOCH PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. INDEX TO FORM 10-QSB Page Number ------ PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Balance Sheets as of December 31, 1997 and September 30, 1998 (unaudited)....................................... 3 Statements of Operations (unaudited) for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 1997 and 1998................. 4 Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 and 1998.............................................. 5 Condensed Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)...................... 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations...................................... 8 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 5. Other Information........................................................ 13 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K......................................... 13 NOTE: Items 1-4 are omitted as they are not applicable. SIGNATURE ........................................................................... 14 2 3 EPOCH PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. BALANCE SHEETS DECEMBER 31, SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 1998 ------------ ------------- (UNAUDITED) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents .......................................... $ 1,485,483 $ 1,421,580 Receivables ........................................................ 63,287 21,761 Prepaid expenses ................................................... 38,801 94,377 ------------ ------------ Total current assets ........................................... 1,587,571 1,537,718 Equipment and leasehold improvements, net .............................. 160,011 181,951 Other assets ........................................................... 65,064 103,260 ------------ ------------ Total assets ................................................... $ 1,812,646 $ 1,822,929 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) Current liabilities: Accounts payable ................................................... $ 236,970 $ 160,526 Accrued liabilities ................................................ 226,549 904,638 ------------ ------------ Total current liabilities ...................................... 463,519 1,065,164 ------------ ------------ Note payable ........................................................... -- 3,000,000 Stockholders' equity (deficit): Preferred stock, par value $.01; authorized 10,000,000 shares; no shares issued and outstanding ....................... -- -- Common stock, par value $.01; authorized 50,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 14,814,793 shares at December 31, 1997 and 14,824,227 shares at September 30, 1998 .................... 148,148 148,242 Additional paid-in capital ......................................... 52,930,787 54,470,107 Deferred financing expense ......................................... -- (1,115,329) Accumulated deficit ................................................ (51,729,808) (55,745,255) ------------ ------------ Total stockholders' equity (deficit) ........................... 1,349,127 (2,242,235) ------------ ------------ Total liabilities and stockholders' equity (deficit) ........... $ 1,812,646 $ 1,822,929 ============ ============ See accompanying notes to financial statements. 3 4 EPOCH PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTH ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, ----------------------------- ----------------------------- 1997 1998 1997 1998 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Research contract revenue ..................... $ 43,983 $ 41,787 $ 133,694 $ 126,159 Operating expenses: Research and development ...................... 661,589 712,053 1,942,165 2,114,240 General and administrative .................... 363,086 913,246 1,176,755 1,667,266 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total operating expenses .................. 1,024,675 1,625,299 3,118,920 3,781,506 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Operating loss ............................ (980,692) (1,583,512) (2,985,226) (3,655,347) Other income (expense): Interest income ............................... 35,198 26,732 132,374 92,820 Interest and financing expense ................ (1,433) (260,696) (3,026) (566,210) Other income .................................. 20,720 200 92,228 23,290 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Loss from continuing operations ........... (926,207) (1,817,276) (2,763,650) (4,105,447) Discontinued operations -- gain on disposal of Diagnostics Division ..................... 30,000 30,000 100,000 90,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net loss .................................. $ (896,207) $ (1,787,276) $ (2,663,650) $ (4,015,447) ============ ============ ============ ============ Loss per share from continuing operations - basic and diluted .............. $ (0.06) $ (0.12) $ (0.19) $ (0.28) Income per share from discontinued operations - basic and diluted .............. -- -- 0.01 0.01 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Loss per share - basic and diluted ............ $ (0.06) $ (0.12) $ (0.18) $ (0.27) ============ ============ ============ ============ Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic and diluted ............. 14,751,820 14,821,968 14,742,936 14,817,185 See accompanying notes to financial statements. 4 5 EPOCH PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, ---------------------------- 1997 1998 ------------ ------------ Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss .......................................... $(2,663,650) $(4,015,447) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization ..................... 146,089 44,023 Amortization of deferred financing expense ........ -- 419,224 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Receivables, prepaid expenses, and other assets ... 20,874 (52,246) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities .......... 38,321 601,645 ----------- ----------- Net cash used in operating activities ............. (2,458,366) (3,002,801) ----------- ----------- Cash used in investing activities: Acquisition of equipment and leasehold improvements (19,275) (65,963) Issuance of notes receivable ...................... (43,148) ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities ............. (62,423) (65,963) ----------- ----------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from notes payable ....................... -- 3,000,000 Principal payments on notes payable ............... (8,264) -- Exercise of stock options ......................... 19,891 4,861 ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by financing activities ......... 11,627 3,004,861 ----------- ----------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents .. (2,509,162) (63,903) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period ...... 4,890,358 1,485,483 ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period ............ $ 2,381,196 $ 1,421,580 =========== =========== Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information - cash payments made during the period for interest ........ $ 3,026 $ -- =========== =========== See accompanying notes to financial statements. 5 6 EPOCH PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. CONDENSED NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 (UNAUDITED) NOTE (1) BASIS OF PRESENTATION Epoch Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ("Epoch" or the "Company") (formerly MicroProbe Corporation) is a biomedical company focused on the development of oligonucleotides (short chains of nucleotides which are the building blocks of DNA and RNA) as new biologically useful compounds. Utilizing unique and proprietary technology in the rational design, synthesis and chemical modification of oligonucleotides, the Company has been developing a gene-therapy approach to inactivate or reverse mutate disease associated genes. Epoch's therapeutic research and development program has focused on the modification of gene expression by altering cellular genomic DNA using oligonucleotide targeting technology combined with chemical reactivity. The Company's technology is based on its expertise in designing and synthesizing oligonucleotides bearing modifications that selectively bind to and interact with the target genes. Epoch has recently discovered that the compounds and techniques that were being developed for its gene modification therapeutic program can be adapted to several gene sequencing analysis systems currently in use or being developed by others. The Company believes that this technology has broad application potential in the developing fields of molecular diagnostics and genomics, including the detection of infectious diseases, inheritable diseases through prenatal testing, screening populations to identify genetic markers that correlate with disease risk or drug response, as well as any other genetic analysis based on DNA sequence determination. The unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-QSB. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required to be presented for complete financial statements. The accompanying financial statements include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented. Certain 1997 balances have been reclassified to conform with the 1998 presentation. The financial statements and related disclosures have been prepared with the presumption that users of the interim financial information have read or have access to the audited financial statements for the preceding fiscal year. Accordingly, these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the related notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 14, 1998. NOTE (2) LOSS PER SHARE In 1997, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 128, Earnings Per Share. This statement establishes standards for computing and presenting earnings per share (EPS), replacing the presentation of primary EPS with a presentation of Basic EPS. For 6 7 entities with complex capital structures, the statement requires the dual presentation of both Basic EPS and diluted EPS on the face of the statement of operations. Under this new statement, Basic EPS is computed based on weighted average shares outstanding and excludes any potential dilution. Diluted EPS reflects potential dilution from the exercise or conversion of securities into common stock or from other contracts to issue common stock and is similar to the previously required fully diluted EPS. Basic EPS and diluted EPS have been restated for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1997. The capital structure of the Company includes stock options and stock warrants. At September 30, 1998, there were 1,107,016 options outstanding to purchase the common stock of the Company with exercise prices ranging from $0.30 to $10.00. Also outstanding at September 30, 1998 were 7,498,875 warrants to purchase the common stock of the Company with exercise prices ranging from $0.30 to $9.21 per share. The assumed conversion and exercise of these securities have been excluded from Diluted EPS as their effect is anti-dilutive. NOTE (3) NOTE PAYABLE In February 1998, Bay City Capital Fund I LP ("BCC Fund I"), San Francisco, California, loaned $3,000,000 to the Company as a bridge to the earlier of a public rights offering, other financing, or February 25, 2000. The loan is accruing interest at 8% per annum. In the event of a rights offering, BCC Fund I has agreed, subject to certain conditions, to convert the loan into equity to the extent that the current stockholders do not subscribe for their proportionate share of the offering. In partial consideration for the bridge loan and BCC Fund I's agreement to purchase excess shares, if any, in a rights offering, BCC Fund I received a warrant to purchase 2,000,000 shares of Epoch's Common Stock at a price of $0.90 per share. Bay City Capital LLC, which manages BCC Fund I, is a merchant banking partnership that was formed by The Craves Group and The Pritzker Family business interests. The founding partner of The Craves Group, Fred Craves, Ph.D., is the Chairman and CEO of Epoch. Sanford S. Zweifach, Epoch's President and Chief Financial Officer, is also the Chief Financial Officer of Bay City Capital LLC. The Company has recorded additional paid-in capital and deferred financing expense of approximately $1,535,000 in connection with the issuance of these warrants to purchase 2,000,000 shares of Epoch's Common Stock. This deferred financing expense is being amortized over the two year term of the note. Deferred financing expense recognized in the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1998 was $197,000 and $419,000, respectively. NOTE (4) FACILITIES In October 1998, the Company moved its operations to a 13,000 square foot sub-leased facility in Redmond, Washington. The monthly lease expense on this new space is approximately $14,300, and the sub-lease expires at the end of October 1999. Moving expenses incurred and accrued in the third quarter totaled $77,000. The move is still being finalized and additional expenses are anticipated in the fourth quarter. Leasehold improvements on the new space are estimated to be approximately $50,000, which will be incurred in the fourth quarter of 1998. 7 8 Prior to September 1998, the Company had been in negotiations for a lease on approximately 21,000 square feet in the general vicinity of its then current facility in Bothell, Washington. A design build team had been selected and was working on plans for the new space. In September 1998, the project was canceled. Costs for architectural fees and long lead equipment items incurred prior to cancellation of the project are estimated at $472,000, which has been expensed and included in general and administrative expenses in the third quarter of 1998. NOTE (5) ACCOUNTING STANDARDS In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Standards (SFAS) No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income. This statement establishes standards for the reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components in a full set of general-purpose financial statements. The purpose of reporting comprehensive income is to report a measure of all changes in equity of an enterprise that result from recognized transactions and other economic events of the period other than transactions with owners in their capacity as owners. SFAS 130 is effective for financial statements issued for periods ending after December 15, 1997, including interim periods. Other than net losses, the Company did not have any items of comprehensive income or loss during the nine months ended September 30, 1998 or 1997. As a result, a separate statement of comprehensive income is not included with the financial statements. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS; PLAN OF OPERATIONS At September 30, 1998, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $1,421,580 which provides sufficient liquidity to operate until January 1999, based on the Company's current plan of operation, exclusive of the cost associated with the canceled facility. To date the expenses on the canceled facility total $472,000, of which approximately $81,000 has been paid. The Company's continuing operations are research and development, and will not generate working capital in the near term to fund future operations. In October 1998, the Company moved its operations to a 13,000 square foot sub-leased facility in Redmond, Washington. The monthly lease expense on this new space is approximately $14,300 per month, and the sub-lease expires at the end of October 1999. Moving expenses incurred and accrued in the third quarter total $77,000. The move is still being finalized and additional expenses are anticipated in the fourth quarter. Leasehold improvements on the new space are estimated to be approximately $50,000, which will be incurred in the fourth quarter of 1998. The lease on the new space will expire at the end of October, 1999, at which time the Company will be required to negotiate a new lease or relocate to another facility. There are no assurances that a new lease can be negotiated for the Redmond facility on terms acceptable to the Company, if at all, and there are currently no negotiations in process on this, or any other space. The Company plans to address the upcoming facility needs in early 1999. In October 1998, Rich B. Meyer, Vice President, Research and Development, and Chief Science Officer, resigned to pursue other interests. Dr. Meyer's duties have been assumed by senior staff leaders. 8 9 Since inception, the Company has financed its operations primarily through the sale of its equity securities. In addition, the Company received $8,510,000 from the sale of its diagnostics division. To continue operations, the Company will be required to sell additional equity securities, borrow additional funds, or obtain additional financing through licensing, joint venture, or other collaborative arrangements. The Company is pursuing such financing arrangements but has no commitments for such financing and there can be no assurance that such financing will be available on satisfactory terms, if at all. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB contains certain forward-looking statements that are based on current expectations. In light of the important factors that can materially affect results, including those set forth below and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB, the inclusion of forward-looking information herein should not be regarded as a representation by the Company or any other person that the objectives or plans of the Company will be achieved. The Company may encounter competitive, technological, financial and business challenges making it more difficult than expected to continue to develop therapeutic technologies and products; the market may not accept the Company's therapeutic products; the Company may be unable to retain existing key management personnel; and there may be other material adverse changes in the Company's operations or business. Certain important factors affecting the forward-looking statements made herein include, but are not limited to (i) the successful development of viable therapeutic technologies and products, (ii) accurately forecasting capital expenditures, and (iii) obtaining new sources of external financing. Assumptions relating to budgeting, product development and other management decisions are subjective in many respects and thus susceptible to interpretations and periodic revisions based on actual experience and business developments, the impact of which may cause the Company to alter its operating, capital expenditure or other budgets, which may in turn affect the Company's financial position and results of operations. Future operating results may be impacted by a number of factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those stated herein, which reflect management's current expectations. These factors include industry specific factors, the Company's ability to maintain access to external financing sources and its financial liquidity, the Company's ability to timely develop and produce commercially viable therapeutic products and the Company's ability to manage expense levels. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion of results of operations reflects the Company's diagnostics division as discontinued operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1997 and 1998. Research contract revenue reflects revenue from U.S. government grants and contracts and subcontracts. Research and development expenses for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1998 increased $50,000 and $172,000, respectively, over the same periods in the prior year as a result of increased research activity. This level of expenditures for research and development is anticipated throughout the remainder of 1998. 9 10 General and administrative expenses increased $550,000 and $491,000 in the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1998 compared to the respective prior year periods. These increases were primarily the result of the expenses incurred in the abandonment of a proposed facility which resulted in the recognition of $472,000 in expenses for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1998. Also included in the three and nine month periods is $77,000 in expenses associated with the move to a new building. Offsetting some of the increase in general and administrative expenses in the nine month period ended September 30, 1998, is a decrease in expenditures for the filing of patents on new technologies. During the first nine months of 1997 the Company expended $214,000 for patent filings on new technologies, as compared to $145,000 in the comparable period of 1998. The Company believes that these patents, if issued, will improve the Company's proprietary position with regard to its targeted gene mutagenesis technologies. There can be no assurance that the Company's patent applications will result in further issued patents or that such issued patents will offer protection against competitors with similar technology. Additionally, there can be no assurance that any manufacture, use or sale of the Company's technology or products will not infringe on patents or proprietary rights of others, and the Company may be unable to obtain licenses or other rights to these other technologies that may be required for commercialization of the Company's proposed products. Further variances in general and administrative expenses for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1998 are the result of normal business fluctuations. Interest income in the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1998 is less than 1997 comparable periods due to lower cash balances available for investment. Interest and financing expense in the current periods increased over the respective periods in the prior year due to the increase in notes payable of $3,000,000, as well as including $197,000 and $419,000, respectively, of amortized financing expense incurred during the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1998. Other income primarily represents payments received from Saigene Corporation ("Saigene") for administrative support functions as well as for rented laboratory and office space. As of April 1998, Saigene had secured and relocated to separate facilities. As such, there is no further income for administrative support functions beyond April 1998. The income from discontinued operations relates to the disposal of the assets of the Company's then existing diagnostics division. The Company sold the majority of the diagnostic assets of the Company to Becton Dickinson in November 1995. In November 1996, the Company entered into an agreement with Saigene, whereby Epoch transferred its remaining diagnostic technologies, including SBIR grants, to Saigene for $1,100,000. The $1,100,000 is in the form of an 8% note receivable with terms of $50,000 down and $10,000 per month. The note is secured by the assets and technologies transferred to Saigene in the agreement. The balance of the note originally was due March 31, 1997, or upon Saigene completing financing arrangements, whichever occurred first. On June 20, 1997, the note was amended to payments of $10,000 per month up to the closing of an anticipated private placement which is currently in process by Saigene and increasing to $20,000 per month after completion of the anticipated private placement. If the private placement raises $1,500,000 or more, then Epoch is to receive a payment on the note of $500,000. Additionally, Epoch now holds a 12% equity position, acquired as compensation for the note extensions, in Saigene. The note must be repaid in full upon completion of any additional financing in excess of $1,000,000 or on June 20, 1999, whichever occurs first. 10 11 The gain on disposal of diagnostic division represents only that portion of the gain for which cash payments were received during the three and nine months ended September 30, 1997 and 1998, respectively. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES At September 30, 1998, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $1,421,580 which provides sufficient liquidity to operate until January 1999, based on the Company's current plan of operation, exclusive of the cost associated with the canceled facility. The Company's continuing operations are research and development, and will not generate working capital in the near term to fund future operations. Cash decreased by $64,000 from December 31, 1997 to September 30, 1998 primarily as a result of $3,000,000 of loan proceeds offset by $3,003,000 of cash used in operations and $66,000 used to acquire equipment. In February 1998, Bay City Capital Fund I LP ("BCC Fund I"), San Francisco, California, loaned $3,000,000 to the Company as a bridge to the earlier of a public rights offering, other financing, or February 25, 2000. The loan is accruing interest at 8% per annum. In the event of a rights offering, BCC Fund I has agreed, subject to certain conditions, to convert the loan into equity to the extent that the current stockholders do not subscribe for their proportionate share of the offering. In partial consideration for the bridge loan and BCC Fund I's agreement to purchase excess shares, if any, in a rights offering, BCC Fund I received a warrant to purchase 2,000,000 shares of Epoch's Common Stock at a price of $0.90 per share. Bay City Capital LLC, which manages BCC Fund I, is a merchant banking partnership that was formed by The Craves Group and The Pritzker Family business interests. The founding partner of The Craves Group, Fred Craves, Ph.D., is the Chairman and CEO of Epoch. Sanford S. Zweifach, Epoch's President and Chief Financial Officer, is also the Chief Financial Officer of Bay City Capital LLC. The Company's accounts payable and accrued liabilities balances increased by $602,000 from December 31, 1997 to September 30, 1998. This increase is caused, primarily, by the incurrence of liabilities and the resultant accounts payable associated with the canceled facility project as well as normal business fluctuations. The Company is focused on the development of its products with the goal of entering into corporate partnering arrangements to further commercialize the technology. The Company's primary future needs for capital are for continued research and development, as well as relocation expenses anticipated to be incurred in a move to new facilities in 1999. The Company's working capital requirements may vary depending upon numerous factors including the progress of the Company's research and development, competitive and technological advances and other factors. The Company will require additional funds to continue its operations in the near term and, over the longer term, will require substantial additional funds to maintain and expand its research and development activities and to ultimately commercialize, with or without the assistance of corporate partners, any of its proposed products. The Company will seek collaborative or other arrangements with larger pharmaceutical companies, under which such companies would provide additional capital to the Company in exchange for exclusive or non-exclusive license or other rights to certain of the technologies and products the Company is developing. However, the competition for such 11 12 arrangements with major pharmaceutical companies is intense, with a large number of biopharmaceutical companies attempting to satisfy their funding requirements through such arrangements. There can be no assurance that an agreement or agreements will arise from these discussions in a timely manner, or at all, or that revenues that may be generated thereby will offset operating expenses sufficiently to reduce the Company's short- or long-term funding requirements. If additional funding is not obtained, the Company will have to curtail operations. YEAR 2000 COMPLIANCE Many existing information technology (IT) systems, such as computer systems and software products, as well as non-IT systems that include embedded technology, were not designed to correctly process dates after December 31, 1999. The Company has assessed the impact of such "Year 2000" issues on its products, its internal IT and non-IT systems, as well as on its suppliers and service providers. The Company has evaluated its IT systems and has determined that the Company's business systems are not Year 2000 compliant. The Company has developed a plan to replace these systems in a timely fashion at a cost of approximately $30,000. The Company has also initiated discussions with its significant suppliers and service providers regarding their plans to investigate, identify and remediate their Year 2000 issues. Although the Company anticipates cooperation in these efforts from most of the Company's significant suppliers and service providers, the Company is also dependent on certain utility companies, telecommunication service companies and other service providers that are outside the Company's control. Therefore, it may be difficult for the Company to obtain assurances of Year 2000 readiness from such third parties. Although the Company believes that it will have identified all of the Company's material Year 2000 issues in the course of its assessments, given the pervasiveness of Year 2000 issues and the complex interrelationships among Year 2000 issues both internal and external to the Company, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to identify and accurately evaluate all such issues. If any suppliers or service providers fail to appropriately address their Year 2000 issues, such failure could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. For example, if Year 2000 problems are experienced by any of the Company's significant suppliers or service providers and result in or contribute to delays or interruptions in the delivery of products or services to the Company, such delays or interruptions could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. Finally, disruption in the economy generally resulting from Year 2000 issues could also materially adversely affect the Company. The Company's activities with respect to the Year 2000 preparation will include the development of contingency plans in the event the Company has not completed all of its remediation programs in a timely manner and in the event that any third parties who provide goods or services essential to the Company's business, fail to appropriately address their Year 2000 issues. The Company expects to conclude the development of these contingency plans by mid 1999. Even if these plans are completed on time and put in place, there can be no assurance that such plans will be sufficient to address any third party failures or that unresolved or undetected internal and external Year 2000 issues will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. 12 13 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION Any stockholder desiring to submit a proposal for action at the 1999 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and presentation in the Company's proxy statement with respect to such meeting should arrange for such proposal to be delivered to the Company's offices, Attn: Secretary, Epoch Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 12277 134th Court NE, #110, Redmond, Washington 98052, no later than December 15, 1999 in order to be considered for inclusion in the Company's proxy statement relating to the meeting. Matters pertaining to such proposals, including the number and length thereof, eligibility of persons entitled to have such proposals included and other aspects are regulated by the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Rules and Regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and other laws and regulations to which interested persons should refer. In May 21, 1998, the Securities and Exchange Commission adopted an amendment to Rule 14a-4, as promulgated under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The amendment to Rule 14a-4(c)(1) governs the Company's use of its discretionary proxy voting authority with respect to a stockholder proposal which is not addressed in the Company's proxy statement. The new amendment provides that if a proponent of a proposal fails to notify the Company at least 45 days prior to the month and day of mailing of the prior year's proxy statement, then the Company will be allowed to use its discretionary voting authority when the proposal is raised at the meeting, without any discussion of the matter in the proxy statement. With respect to the Company's 1999 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, if the Company is not provided notice of a stockholder proposal, which the stockholder has not previously sought to include in the Company's proxy statement, by February 28, 1999, the Company will be allowed to use its voting authority as outlined. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K 27.1 Financial Data Schedule 13 14 SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. EPOCH PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. Date: November 13, 1998 By: /s/ SANFORD S. ZWEIFACH ------------------------ Sanford S. Zweifach President/Chief Financial Officer 14 15 EXHIBIT INDEX EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION - ------- ----------- 27.1 Financial Data Schedule