1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 FORM 10-Q/A [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 1998 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-25488 THE L.L. KNICKERBOCKER CO., INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its Charter) CALIFORNIA 33-0230641 (State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Incorporation or Organization) Identification No.) 25800 Commercentre Drive 92630 Lake Forest, California (Zip Code) (Address of Principal Executive Offices) ISSUER'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE: (949) 595 - 7900 Indicate by mark whether the issuer: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] The number of shares outstanding of the registrant's Common Stock, as of April 17, 1998 was 19,077,057. 2 This Amendment on Form 10-Q/A amends the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 1998, as filed by the Registrant on May 13, 1998, and is being filed to reflect the restatement of the Registrant's consolidated financial statements (the "Restatement"). The Restatement reflects the reversal of a gain on sale of investment originally recorded in the quarter ended March 31, 1998. See Note 7 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS ITEM PAGE - ---- ---- PART I 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION................................................................... 1 A. Condensed Consolidated Statements of operations (unaudited) for the three month periods ended March 31, 1998 and March 31, 1997 (restated) ...................................................... 1 B. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 1998 (unaudited) and December 31, 1997 (restated) .................................... 2 C. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the three month periods ended March 31, 1998 and March 31, 1997 (restated) ....................................................... 4 D. Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements............................. 5 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.................................................. 9 A. General Business Description........................................................ 9 B. Results of Operations.............................................................. 10 C. Liquidity and Capital Resources..................................................... 12 PART II SIGNATURES...................................................................................... 13 4 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements THE L.L. KNICKERBOCKER CO., INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1998 AND 1997 (unaudited) 1998 1997 ------------------------------------------- ------------ As previously reported Adjustment As restated ------------ ---------- ------------ ------------ (Note 7) Sales, net of returns $ 11,482,000 $ 11,482,000 $ 13,441,000 Cost of sales 4,856,000 4,856,000 6,466,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ Gross profit 6,626,000 6,626,000 6,975,000 Advertising expense 2,413,000 2,413,000 1,577,000 Selling, general and administrative expenses 5,771,000 5,771,000 6,447,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ Operating income (loss) (1,558,000) (1,558,000) (1,049,000) Equity in loss of investees 553,000 553,000 305,000 Other income (expense), net (Note 7) 2,830,000 (2,847,000) (17,000) (113,000) Interest expense (Note 3) 581,000 581,000 3,093,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ Income (Loss) before income taxes and minority interest 138,000 (2,709,000) (4,560,000) Minority interest in loss of subsidiary (133,000) (133,000) (118,000) Income tax expense (benefit) 32,000 (32,000) -- (603,000) ------------ ------------ ------------ Net Income (loss) $ 239,000 $ (2,576,000) $ (3,839,000) ============ ============ ============ Net income (loss) per share: Basic $ .01 $ (.14) $ (.23) ============ ============ ============ Diluted $ .01 $ (.14) $ (.23) ============ ============ ============ Shares used in computing net income (loss) per share: Basic 19,053,855 19,053,855 16,933,273 ============ ============ ============ Diluted 20,696,985 19,053,855 16,933,273 ============ ============ ============ See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements 5 THE L.L. KNICKERBOCKER CO., INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited) 1998 1997 --------------------------------------------- ------------ As previously reported Adjustment As restated ------------ ------------ ------------ ASSETS (Note 7) Cash and cash equivalents $ 683,000 $ 683,000 $ 92,000 Restricted cash -- -- 250,000 Accounts receivable 9,589,000 9,589,000 8,021,000 Receivable from stockholder -- -- 1,383,000 Inventories 12,291,000 12,291,000 10,851,000 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 8,790,000 8,790,000 7,486,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ Total current assets 31,353,000 31,353,000 28,083,000 Property and equipment, net 5,989,000 5,989,000 5,537,000 Notes Receivable 1,800,000 1,800,000 1,800,000 Investments (Note 7) 4,890,000 (2,847,000) 2,043,000 2,585,000 Deferred income taxes 4,215,000 4,215,000 4,215,000 Other Assets 2,158,000 2,158,000 2,348.000 Goodwill, net of accumulated amortization of $1,093,000 and $971,000 as of March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997, respectively 6,409,000 6,409,000 6,393,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ $ 56,814,000 $ 53,967,000 $ 50,961,000 ============ ============ ============ See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements 6 THE L.L. KNICKERBOCKER CO., INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited) December 31, March 31, 1998 1997 ------------------------------------------------- ---------- As previously reported Adjustment As restated ---------- --------- ----------- LIABILITIES AND (Note 7) STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued expenses $9,388,000 $9,388,000 $7,838,000 Commissions and royalties payable 356,000 356,000 751,000 Notes payable 5,817,000 5,817,000 3,650,000 Interest payable 282,000 282,000 270,000 Income taxes payable 115,000 (32,000) 83,000 123,000 Acquisition payable 8,000 8,000 8,000 Due to shareholders of Krasner Group, Inc. 900,000 900,000 900,000 Loan from stockholder 935,000 935,000 248,000 Current portion of long-term debt 376,000 376,000 242,000 Other current liabilities - - 125,000 Deferred income taxes 49,000 49,000 49,000 ----------- ---------- ----------- Total current liabilities 18,226,000 18,194,000 14,204,000 ----------- ---------- ----------- Long-term liabilities: Long-term debt, less current portion 420,000 420,000 661,000 Convertible debentures, net of discounts of $402,000 at March 31, 1998 and $444,000 at December 31, 1997 9,497,000 9,497,000 9,455,000 Deferred gain 1,642,000 1,642,000 1,642,000 ----------- ---------- ----------- Total long-term liabilities 11,559,000 11,559,000 11,758,000 ----------- ---------- ----------- Minority interest 141,000 141,000 274,000 ----------- ---------- ----------- Stockholders' equity: Common stock 27,357,000 27,357,000 27,282,000 Additional paid-in capital 3,904,000 3,904,000 3,904,000 Retained earnings (deficit) (991,000) (2,815,000) (3,806,000) (1,230,000) Foreign currency translation adjustment (3,382,000) (3,382,000) (5,231,000) ----------- ---------- ----------- Total stockholders' equity 26,888,000 24,073,000 24,725,000 ----------- ---------- ----------- $56,814,000 $53,967,000 $50,961,000 =========== ========== =========== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements 7 THE L.L. KNICKERBOCKER CO., INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited) December 31, March 31, 1998 1997 -------------------------------------------- ----------- As previously reported Adjustment As restated ------------- ----------- ----------- (Note 7) Cash flows provided by operating activities: Net income (loss) $ 239,000 (2,815,000) $(2,576,000) $(3,839,000) Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 616,000 616,000 503,000 Debenture inducement 1,899,000 Gain on sale of investment (2,846,000) 2,846,000 -- Equity in loss of investees 553,000 553,000 305,000 Loss on disposition of fixed assets 18,000 18,000 Minority interest (133,000) (133,000) (118,000) Amortization of debt discount 42,000 42,000 589,000 Changes in operating accounts: Accounts receivable, net (1,568,000) (1,568,000) 2,928,000 Receivable from stockholder/officer 1,383,000 1,383,000 (412,000) Income tax receivable (645,000) Inventories (1,440,000) (1,440,000) (1,242,000) Prepaid expenses and other current assets (1,316,000) (1,316,000) (2,161,000) Other assets 74,000 74,000 (22,000) Accounts payable and accrued expenses 1,437,000 1,437,000 (2,103,000) Commissions and royalties payable (395,000) (395,000) (241,000) Income tax payable (8,000) (31,000) (39,000) 41,000 Other long term liabilities (51,000) ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash used in operations (3,344,000) (3,344,000) (4,569,000) ----------- ----------- ----------- Cash flows from investing activities: Acquisitions of property and (273,000) (273,000) (231,000) equipment Proceeds from sales of property and equipment 21,000 21,000 Investments (8,000) ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities (252,000) (252,000) (239,000) =========== =========== =========== 8 THE L.L. KNICKERBOCKER CO., INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued) (unaudited) December 31, March 31, 1998 1997 ------------------------------------------ ----------- As previously reported Adjustment As restated ------------- ---------- ----------- (Note 7) Cash flows from financing activities: Net borrowings on line of credit 2,167,000 2,167,000 (182,000) Payments on long-term debt (74,000) (74,000) 83,000 Borrowings on long-term debt 52,000 52,000 Proceeds from exercise of common stock purchase warrants/options 75,000 75,000 346,000 Proceeds from shareholder loan 2,100,000 2,100,000 Payments on shareholder loan (1,413,000) (1,413,000) --------- ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by financing activities 2,907,000 2,907,000 247,000 --------- ----------- ----------- Effect of Foreign currency translation 1,030,000 1,030,000 65,000 --------- ----------- ----------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 341,000 341,000 (4,496,000) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 342,000 342,000 6,247,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 683,000 $ 683,000 $ 1,751,000 =========== =========== =========== Supplemental cash flow information: Cash paid for interest $ 218,000 $ 218,000 $ 387,000 =========== =========== =========== Cash paid (refunded) for income taxes $ 32,000 $ 32,000 $ -- =========== =========== =========== Supplemental Schedule of Noncash Investing and Financing Activity: During the three months ended March 31, 1997, $5,388,000 of convertible debentures and $71,000 of accrued interest was converted to common stock. During the three months ended March 31, 1997, the Company issued 90,614 shares of common stock in payment of $601,000 of acquisition payable. See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements 9 THE L.L. KNICKERBOCKER CO., INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1: BASIS OF PRESENTATION The information set forth in these consolidated financial statements is unaudited except for the December 31, 1997 balance sheet. These statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information, the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. The accompanying consolidated financial statements consolidate the accounts of Krasner Group, Inc. ("Krasner") which was acquired on June 18, 1996, Harlyn International, Ltd. which was acquired effective July 1, 1996, L.L. Knickerbocker (Thai) Company, Ltd, which includes the operations of Grant King International,Ltd and S.L.S Trading Co., Ltd, which were acquired effective July 1, 1996, and Georgetown Collection, Inc. which was acquired effective October 18, 1996. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring accruals, necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The results of operations for the three month period ended March 31, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 1998. For further information, refer to the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's annual report for the year ended December 31, 1997. Certain prior period balances have been reclassified to conform with current presentation. NOTE 2: EARNINGS PER SHARE The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, "Earnings per Share" (SFAS 128), in the fourth quarter of 1997. Shares issuable upon the exercise of common stock warrants and options and shares issuable upon the conversion of convertible debentures have been excluded from the three month periods ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 per share calculation because their effect is antidilutive. NOTE 3: CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES In September, 1997, the Company issued Convertible Debentures (the Debentures) with a face value of $5,000,000 in a private placement to an institutional investor. This private placement yielded net proceeds to the Company totaling $4,675,000 after deducting costs associated with issuing the Debentures. The Debentures accrue interest at the rate of 6% per annum, payable upon conversion of the related debt or at debt maturity of September 7, 2000. Interest is payable in either cash or common stock of the Company at the option of the Company. The Debentures are convertible at the option of the holder into shares of the Company's common stock at a graduated discounted price ranging from 97% to 90% of an average of the 7 lowest trading days of the 30 consecutive trading days prior to conversion. The discounted price of 90% applies if the investor does not convert prior to the two year anniversary of the closing date. Through March 31, 1998, the Company had not issued any common shares in connection with the transaction. The conversion of the notes at a maximum of 90% of the closing price of the Company's common stock resulted in the Debentures being issued at a discount (the conversion discount). The conversion discount is being recognized by the Company as non-cash interest expense over the term of the Debentures with a corresponding increase to the original principal amount of the Debentures. Upon conversion of the Debentures any portion of the conversion discount not previously recognized is recorded as interest expense on the conversion date. During the three months ended March 31, 1998, a total of $42,000 of non-cash interest expense was recorded relating to the Debentures. 10 In September 1996, the Company issued Convertible Debentures (the 1996 Debentures) with a face value of $15,500,000 in a private placement to institutional investors. This private placement yielded net proceeds to the Company totaling $14,730,000 after deducting costs associated with issuing the 1996 Debentures. The 1996 Debentures accrue interest at the rate of 7% per annum, payable quarterly in arrears on any unpaid or unconverted debt. The 1996 Debentures were convertible at the option of the holder into shares of the Company's common stock at a price equal to 85% of the closing price of the Company's common stock at the date of conversion, subject to a minimum and maximum conversion price of $5.25 and $12.00 per share, at any time through the second anniversary of the original date of issuance. Through March 31, 1998, the Company issued a total of 1,903,174 shares of its common stock in connection with the conversion of $12,499,000 of the original principal amount of the 1996 Debentures, plus interest accrued through the conversion dates. The conversion of the notes at 85% of the closing price of the Company's common stock resulted in the 1996 Debentures being issued at a discount (the conversion discount). The conversion discount was being recognized by the Company as non-cash interest expense over the term of the 1996 Debentures with a corresponding increase to the original principal amount of the Debentures. Upon conversion of the 1996 Debentures any portion of the conversion discount not previously recognized was recorded as interest expense on the conversion date. In January 1997, the Company reached agreement with the 1996 Debenture holders to tender all outstanding 1996 Debentures to the Company in exchange for new convertible Debentures (the New Debentures). Under the terms of the agreement, New Debentures were issued with a face value of 117.5% of the face value of the tendered Debentures. The New Debentures bear interest at 7% per year, payable quarterly. The New Debentures are convertible at the option of the holder into shares of the Company's common stock at $8.00 per share. The New Debentures must be converted by January 1999. As a result of the 17.5% premium given as an inducement to the Debenture holders to tender the original debentures into New Debentures, the Company recorded a non-cash restructuring charge of $1,899,000 in the first quarter of 1997. NOTE 4: BANK FINANCING The Company has available to use for working capital purposes and to post letters of credit, a line of credit totaling $20,000,000, subject to certain limits. The line of credit encompasses The L.L. Knickerbocker Co., Inc.(LLK), Georgetown Collection, Inc. (GCI) and Krasner Group, Inc.(TKG) and expires in July 1999. Certain credit limits are established for each company. The credit limits are $4,000,000 for LLK, $13,000,000 for GCI and $3,000,000 for TKG. Borrowing availability is determined by an advance rate on eligible accounts receivable and inventory. The line of credit includes sublimits for letters of credit and bankers acceptances aggregating $13,000,000, $4,000,000 and $3,000,000 for GCI, LLK and TKG, respectively. Borrowings bear interest at the bank's base rate (8.5% at March 31, 1998) plus 2% for GCI and TKG borrowings and plus 1% for LLK borrowings or, at the Company's option, an adjusted LIBOR rate. In addition, the Company is charged an Unused Line fee of .25% of the unused portion of the revolving loans. At March 31, 1998, the Company had $5,501,000 of cash borrowings outstanding and outstanding letters of credit totaling $100,000. Available borrowings under the line of credit aggregated $7,059,000 at March 31, 1998. Borrowings are collateralized by substantially all assets of the Company. The line of credit agreement contains, among other things, restrictive financial covenants, which require the Company to maintain certain leverage and current ratios (computed annually and quarterly), an interest coverage ratio (computed annually) and to achieve certain levels of annual income. The agreement also limits GCI annual capital expenditures and prohibits the payment of dividends. At March 31, 1998, the Company was in compliance with these covenants or had received a waiver from the bank for certain covenant violations. S.L.S. and Harlyn have available lines of credit aggregating 72,000,000 Thai baht (approximately $1,532,000 at March 31, 1998). Outstanding borrowings bear interest at rates ranging from 15% to 18.75%. 11 NOTE 5: CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES Effective January 1, 1998, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income". This statement requires that all items recognized under accounting standards as components of comprehensive earnings be reported in an annual financial statement that is displayed with the same prominence as other annual financial statements. This statement also requires that an entity classify items of other comprehensive earnings by their nature in an annual financial statement. For example, other comprehensive earnings may include foreign currency translation adjustments and unrealized gains and losses on marketable securities classified as available-for-sale. Annual financial statements for prior periods will be reclassified, as required. The Company's total comprehensive income (loss) is as follows: March 31, 1998 December 31, 1997 -------------- ----------------- Net income (loss) $(2,576,000) $ 3,839,000 Foreign currency translation gain (loss) 166,000 65,000 ----------- ----------- Total Comprehensive income (loss) $ (727,000) $(3,774,000) NOTE 6: INVENTORIES As of March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997 inventories consisted of the following: March 31, 1998 December 31, 1997 -------------- ----------------- Finished goods $10,962,000 $ 8,968,000 Work-in-progress 166,000 342,000 Raw materials 1,163,000 1,541,000 ----------- ----------- $12,291,000 $10,851,000 NOTE 7: RESTATEMENT Subsequent to the issuance of the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 1998, the Company determined that the gain recorded in connection with the Securities Purchase Agreement (the Agreement) to exchange shares of Pure Energy Corporation (PEC) for shares of Phoenix Environmental, Ltd. (PEL) should be reversed. On March 17, 1998, the Company entered into the Agreement and agreed to exchange 2% of PEC for a 6% interest in PEL, a development-stage corporation. The Company sold 1,364 shares of PEC, and accepted as consideration, 34,700 shares of PEL. No cash was exchanged in the transaction. The Company recorded a gain of $2,847,000 during the quarter ended March 31, 1998 in connection with the Agreement. On November 27, 1998, the Company and PEL entered into an Option Agreement, granting each of the companies the right to rescind the Agreement. During the quarter ended December 31, 1998, the Company and PEL mutually agreed to rescind the March 17, 1998 Agreement. As a result of the rescission, and in light of the fact that the underlying PEC shares had not yet been delivered to PEL, the Company has reversed the $2,847,000 gain as of the original transaction date and restated its March 31, 1998 financial statements. A summary of the significant effects of the restatement is as follows: 1998 ------------------------------ As previously As reported restated ---------- ----------- At March 31: Investments $4,890,000 $ 2,043,000 Income taxes payable 115,000 83,000 Retained earnings (deficit) (991,000) (3,806,000) For the three months ended March 31: Other income (expense), net 2,830,000 (17,000) Income tax expense 32,000 -- Net income (loss) 239,000 (2,576,000) Net income (loss) per share -- Basic $0.01 $(0.14) Net income (loss) per share -- Diluted $0.01 $(0.14) 12 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion includes the operations of the L.L. Knickerbocker Co., Inc. and subsidiaries for each of the periods discussed. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1998 AND 1997 Subsequent to the issuance of the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 1998, the Company determined that the gain recorded in connection with the Securities Purchase Agreement (the Agreement) to exchange shares of Pure Energy Corporation (PEC) for shares of Phoenix Environmental, Ltd. (PEL) should be reversed. On March 17, 1998, the Company entered into the Agreement and agreed to exchange 2% of PEC for a 6% interest in PEL, a development-stage corporation. The Company sold 1,364 shares of PEC, and accepted as consideration, 34,700 shares of PEL. No cash was exchanged in the transaction. The Company recorded a gain of $2,847,000 during the quarter ended March 31, 1998 in connection with the Agreement. On November 27, 1998, the Company and PEL entered into an Option Agreement, granting each of the companies the right to rescind the Agreement. During the quarter ended December 31, 1998, the Company and PEL mutually agreed to rescind the March 17, 1998 Agreement. As a result of the rescission, and in light of the fact that the underlying PEC shares had not yet been delivered to PEL, the Company has reversed the $2,847,000 gain as of the original transaction date and restated its March 31, 1998 financial statements. A summary of the effects of the Restatement is presented in Note 7 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. NET SALES Net sales decreased to $11,482,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1998 from $13,441,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1997, a decrease of $1,959,000, or 14.6%. Of the $1,959,000 decrease, $1,524,000 was attributable to decreases in net sales from the Company's jewelry division and $435,000 from the Company's collectible products division. The decrease in net sales from the jewelry division is made up of a $1,175,000 decrease in fashion jewelry and accessories sales and a $349,000 decrease in fine jewelry sales. The decrease in both fine and fashion jewelry sales is primarily attributable to decreased programming time in the first quarter of 1998 over 1997 on the home shopping channels, major distribution channels for both fine and fashion jewelry and accessories. Also impacting the decrease in fine jewelry sales was the economic situation in Asia, where the Company brokers and sells semi-precious stones. The decrease in sales of collectible products was primarily attributable to decreased airtime in the first quarter of 1998 on home shopping channels for the Company's celebrity driven products. The decrease in airtime on the home shopping channels was attributed to higher than expected levels of inventory built-up in 1997 with the Company's major customers in the home shopping industry. GROSS PROFIT Gross profit decreased to $6,626,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1998 from $6,797,000 for the three months ended March 31,1997, a decrease of $171,000 or 2.5%. As a percentage of net sales, gross profit increased to 57.7% in 1998 from 50.6% in 1997. The increase in gross profit percentage in 1998 over 1997 is due to the majority of the Company's sales mix , or 53.0%, coming from collectible products sold via direct response. Direct response sales are sales from catalog mailings and print advertisements ran by the Company. Direct response sales, as opposed to wholesale, business to business sales, generate higher margins to the Company as the products are sold at retail prices to individual consumers.. The remaining net sales from the Company, outside of the portion contributed by direct response sales, come from wholesale sales. The Company's gross profit percentage will vary depending on the volume of direct response sales in any particular quarter. Correspondingly, should the majority of the Company's sales come from fine and costume jewelry sales in any quarter, the gross profit percentage of the Company will be lower due to lower historical margins associated with jewelry production and sales. ADVERTISING EXPENSE Advertising expense increased to $2,413,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1998 from $1,577,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1997 due primarily to the expansion of advertising costs among more collectible brands in 1998 over 1997. The Company in 1998 is expanding the number of products marketed through the direct response marketing channel. Included in advertising expense are advertisement printing costs, catalog printing costs, media space in magazines, infomercial costs, and advertisement development costs. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES Total selling, general and administrative expenses decreased to $5,771,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1998 from $6,269,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1997, a decrease of $498,000 or 7.9%. The percentage of revenues represented by these expenses increased from 46.6% in 1997 to 50.3% 13 in 1998, primarily due to the decrease in revenues of $1,959,000 from the comparative quarter in 1997. The decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses is primarily attributable to the Company's focus on reducing its fixed, general and administrative costs of its collectible products division in the form of payroll reductions and aggressive consolidation of facilities, combined with improvements in operational efficiencies over the comparative 1997 quarter. OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) Other expense decreased to $17,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1998 from $113,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1997, a decrease of $96,000. INTEREST INCOME (EXPENSE) Interest expense decreased to $581,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1998 from $3,093,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1997, a decrease of $2,512,000, or 81.2%. Of the decrease in interest expense of $2,512,000 in 1998, $2,490,000 relates to a combination of a restructuring charge and conversion discounts which occurred in the first quarter of 1997 associated with the Company's 1996 debenture offering. The remaining decrease of $22,000 of interest expense related primarily to reductions in the Company's net bank borrowings in 1998. NET INCOME As a result of the foregoing factors, net loss decreased to $2,576,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1998 from a net loss of $3,839,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1997, a change of $1,263,000. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company has financed its operations from internally generated cash flow, short-term borrowings and equity financings. As of March 31, 1998, the Company had working capital of $13,159,000, versus working capital of $15,883,000 at March 31, 1997. Through the first quarter of 1998, the Company has continued to invest most of its available funds generated from operations and raised in its convertible debenture financing by capitalizing subsidiaries and developing new product categories. In February 1997, the Company restructured its convertible debentures which had an unconverted balance of $10,850,000 prior to restructuring. The Company reached an agreement with the Debenture holders to tender all of the outstanding Debentures to the Company in exchange for new convertible Debentures (the "New Debentures"). Under the terms of the agreement, the New Debentures were issued with a face value of 117.5% of the unconverted balance of the tendered debentures. The New Debentures are convertible into common stock at the option of the holder at a fixed price of $8.00 per share. The New Debentures must be converted by January 1999. As a result of the 17.5% premium given as an inducement to the Debenture holders to tender the original debentures into New Debentures, the Company recorded a noncash charge of $1,899,000 in the first quarter of 1997. As of March 31, 1998, the principal balance outstanding on the New Debentures was $4,900,000. The Company has obtained a $20,000,000 line of credit with BankBoston which replaced existing bank lines of credit to be used for working capital purposes. The line contains terms and restrictions, which are standard to asset-based lending arrangements. The Company is in the process of expanding distribution and product categories and is limited in its ability to borrow on the $20,000,000 credit facility based upon current levels of inventory and receivables. As a result of the limitations on the usage of the $20,000,000 credit facility, the Company has looked to outside financing to supplement the credit facility. The Company is currently in the process of supplementing the credit facility with private financing. 14 Cash flow used in operations was $3,344,000 due to the increases in inventory, prepaid expenses, and accounts receivable during the three months ended March 31, 1998. Cash flows used in investing activities was $252,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1998, primarily related to upgrades of computer equipment. Cash flows provided by financing activities was $2,907,000 in 1998 due primarily to borrowings on the $20,000,000 credit facility. The current ratio for the Company decreased from 1.98 at December 31, 1997 to 1.72 at March 31, 1998. SEASONALITY AND QUARTERLY RESULTS The Company's business is subject to seasonal fluctuations. Georgetown Collection, Inc., which was acquired effective October 18, 1996, has historically experienced greater sales in the latter portion of the year. Because of the seasonality of the Company's business, results for any quarter are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be achieved for the full fiscal year. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS When used in this document, the words "believes", "anticipates", "expects" and similar expressions are intended to identify in certain circumstances forward-looking statements. Such statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected, including risks related to the dependence on sales to QVC the acceptance in the marketplace of new products; the ability to source raw materials at prices favorable to the Company; currency fluctuations; and other risks outlined in the Company's previously filed public documents, copies of which may be obtained without cost from the Company. Given these uncertainties, prospective investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such statements. The Company also undertakes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. THE L.L. KNICKERBOCKER CO., INC. Date: April 14, 1999 By: /s/ Anthony P. Shutts Anthony P. Shutts Chief Financial Officer Signing on behalf of the registrant and as principal financial and accounting officer.