1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2001 or [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from __________________ to __________________ Commission File Number 0-26744 PATRIOT BANK CORP. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) PENNSYLVANIA 232820537 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) High and Hanover Streets, Pottstown, Pennsylvania 19464-9963 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (610) 323-1500 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Not Applicable - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. |X| Yes |_| No APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 6,204,299 shares of common stock were outstanding as of May 11, 2001. 1 2 PATRIOT BANK CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX Page PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2001 and December 31, 2000 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three-Month Periods ended March 31, 2001 and 2000 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the Periods ended March 31, 2001 and December 31, 2000 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three-Month Period ended March 31, 2001 and 2000 Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income for the Three-Month Period ended March 31, 2001 and 2000 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Item 2 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION Item 3 QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK PART II OTHER INFORMATION Items 1 through 6 SIGNATURES 2 3 Patriot Bank Corp. and Subsidiaries CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands, except per share data) March 31, December 31, - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2001 2000 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (unaudited) ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 2,845 2,910 Interest-earning deposits in other financial institutions 67,959 24,166 ---------- ---------- Total cash and cash equivalents 70,804 27,076 Investment and mortgage-backed securities available for sale 264,918 84,889 Investment and mortgage-backed securities held to maturity (market value of $80,996 and $299,685 at March 31, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively) 80,979 302,489 Loans held for sale 8,241 8,564 Loans and leases receivable, net of allowance for credit loss of $5,893 and $5,839 at March 31, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively 645,445 650,640 Premises and equipment, net 7,275 7,574 Accrued interest receivable 4,732 5,125 Real estate and other property owned 669 62 Cash surrender value life insurance 16,666 16,483 Goodwill 13,018 13,274 Other assets 11,246 8,729 ---------- ---------- Total assets $1,123,993 $1,124,905 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits $ 649,579 $ 651,958 FHLB advances 388,185 317,186 Securities sold under repurchase agreements 525 80,651 Trust preferred debt securities 19,000 19,000 Advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance 4,774 3,893 Other liabilities 4,792 417 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities 1,066,855 1.073,105 ---------- ---------- Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 2,000,000 shares authorized, none Issued at March 31, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively -- -- Common stock, no par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, 6,555,436 issued at March 31, 2001 and December 31, 2000 -- -- Paid in capital 58,178 58,174 Common stock acquired by ESOP, 353,507 and 359,934 shares at amortized cost at March 31, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively (1,954) (1,999) Common stock acquired by MRP, 44,309 and 57,195 shares at amortized cost at March 31, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively (150) (241) Retained earnings 5,503 4,833 Treasury stock, 351,137 and 353,660 at cost at March 31, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively (4,025) (4,043) Accumulated other comprehensive loss (414) (4,924) ---------- ---------- Total stockholders' equity 57,138 51,800 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $1,123,993 $1,124,905 ========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. 3 4 Patriot Bank Corp. and Subsidiaries CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (in thousands, except for share data) Three-Month Period Ended March 31, - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2001 2000 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (unaudited) INTEREST INCOME Interest-earning deposits $ 312 $ 61 Investment and mortgage-backed securities 6,276 7,244 Loans and leases 14,031 13,189 ------- ------- Total interest income 20,619 20,494 ------- ------- INTEREST EXPENSE Deposits 8,760 5,897 Short-term borrowings 469 4,413 Long - term borrowings 5,648 3,871 ------- ------- Total interest expense 14,877 14,181 ------- ------- Net interest income before provision for Credit losses 5,742 6,313 Provision for credit losses 450 300 ------- ------- Net interest income after provision for Credit losses 5,292 6,013 ------- ------- NON-INTEREST INCOME Service fees, charges and other operating income 1,233 1,221 Gain on sale of real estate acquired through Foreclosure 15 -- Gain on sale of investment and mortgage-backed Securities available for sale 402 -- Mortgage banking gains 354 286 ------- ------- Total non-interest income 2,004 1,507 ------- ------- NON-INTEREST EXPENSE Salaries and employee benefits 2,103 2,684 Office occupancy and equipment 1,174 1,413 Professional services 170 125 Federal deposit insurance premiums 31 25 Data processing 59 48 Advertising 138 76 Deposit processing 155 155 Goodwill amortization 303 275 Office supplies & postage 143 216 MAC expense 107 150 Other operating expense 726 415 ------- ------- Total non-interest expense 5,109 5,582 ------- ------- Income before taxes and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle 2,187 1,938 Income taxes 597 450 Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle 1,590 1,488 ------- ------- Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of ($105,000 )in income tax (204) -- ------- ------- Net Income $ 1,386 $ 1,488 ======= ======= Basic earnings per share: Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle $ 0.27 $ 0.26 Cumulative effective of change in accounting principle (0.03) -- ------- ------- Net Income $ 0.24 $ 0.26 ======= ======= Diluted earnings per share: Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle $ 0.27 $ 0.25 Cumulative effective of change in accounting principle (0.03) -- ------- ------- Net Income $ 0.24 $ 0.25 ======= ======= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. 4 5 Patriot Bank Corp. and Subsidiaries CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (in thousands, unaudited) Accumulated Other Number of Paid-in Retained Treasury Comprehensive Shares Capital ESOP MRP Earnings Stock Income (Loss) Total ------ ------- ---- --- -------- ----- ------------- ----- Balance at January 1, 2000 5,691 $58,117 $(2,141) $(638) $ 4,737 $(4,172) $(6,135) $ 49,768 Common stock retired by MRP (20) -- -- (20) Common stock forfeited by MRP -- -- -- 20 -- -- -- 20 Release and amortization of MRP 52 3 -- 377 -- -- -- 380 Release of ESOP shares 25 74 142 -- -- -- -- 216 Purchase ESPP shares 16 -- -- -- -- 129 -- 129 Change in unrealized losses on securities available for sale, net of taxes -- -- -- -- -- -- 1,211 1,211 Net income -- -- -- -- 2,009 -- -- 2,009 Cash dividends paid -- -- -- -- (1,913) -- -- (1,913) ----- ------- ------- ----- ------- ------- ------- -------- Balance at December 31, 2000 5,784 $58,174 $(1,999) $(241) $ 4,833 $(4,043) $(4,924) $ 51,800 ----- ------- ------- ----- ------- ------- ------- -------- Common stock retired by MRP -- -- -- -- Common stock forfeited by MRP -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Release and amortization of MRP 13 -- -- 91 -- -- -- 91 Release of ESOP shares 6 4 45 -- -- -- -- 49 Purchase ESPP shares 3 -- -- -- -- 18 -- 18 Change in unrealized losses on securities available for sale, net of taxes -- -- -- -- -- -- 4,510 4,510 Net income -- -- -- -- 1,386 -- -- 1,386 Cash dividends paid -- -- -- -- (716) -- -- (716) ----- ------- ------- ----- ------- ------- ------- -------- Balance at March 31, 2001 5,806 $58,178 $(1,954) $(150) $ 5,503 $(4,025) $ (414) $ 57,138 ----- ------- ------- ----- ------- ------- ------- -------- The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. 5 6 Patriot Bank Corp. and Subsidiaries CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (in thousands, unaudited) Three-months Period Ended March 31, ----------------------------------- 2001 2000 ---- ---- Operating activities Net Income $ 1,386 $ 1,488 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities Amortization and accretion of Deferred loan origination fees (51) (241) Premiums and discounts (654) (731) MRP shares 91 90 Goodwill 303 275 Provision for credit losses 450 300 Release of ESOP shares 49 74 Gain on sale of securities available for sale (93) -- Loss (gain) on sale of real estate owned (15) -- Charge-off real estate owned 2 -- Depreciation of premises and equipment 405 440 Mortgage loans originated for sale (19,228) (23,278) Mortgage loans sold 19,551 23,635 Decrease (increase) in deferred income taxes (2,372) (29) Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance (183) (215) (Increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable 393 86 Decrease in other assets (2,431) 2,083 Decrease in other liabilities 4,328 (1,454) -------- -------- Net Cash provided by operating activities 1,931 2,523 -------- -------- Investing activities Loan originations and principal payments on loans, net 3,855 (36,369) Proceeds from the sale of securities - available for sale 44,615 -- Proceeds from the maturity of securities - available for sale 7,630 984 Proceeds from the maturity of securities - held to maturity 1,040 10,321 Purchase of securities - available for sale (4,098) (400) Proceeds from sale of real estate owned 312 83 Purchase of premises and equipment -- (379) Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment (122) 365 Cash received in business combination 16 -- -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 53,248 (25,395) -------- -------- Financing activities Net increase in deposits (2,507) 63,915 (Repayment of) proceeds from short term FHLB Advances 70,999 (32,066) Repayment of short term repurchase agreements (80,126) (30) Decrease in advances from Borrowers for taxes and insurance 881 467 Cash paid for dividends (716) (541) Purchase of Treasury Stock 18 56 -------- -------- Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (11,451) 31,801 -------- -------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 43,728 8,929 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 27,076 8,161 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at of the six month period $ 70,804 $ 17,090 ======== ======== Supplemental Disclosures Cash paid for interest on deposits $ 8,729 $ 5,739 ======== ======== Cash paid for income taxes $ 784 $ 650 ======== ======== Transfer securities from held to maturity to available for sale $220,471 -- ======== ======== Transfers from loans to real estate owned $ 943 $ 21 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. 6 7 Patriot Bank Corp. and Subsidiaries CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (in thousands, unaudited) Three-Month Period Ended - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ March 31, 2001 2000 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net income $1,386 $1,488 Other comprehensive income, net of tax Unrealized gains on securities Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period 4,571 (656) Reclassification adjustment for (gains) included in net income (61) -- ------ ------ Comprehensive income $5,896 $ 832 ====== ====== 7 8 PATRIOT BANK CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) March 31, 2001 Note 1 - General The accompanying financial statements of Patriot Bank Corp. and Subsidiaries ("Patriot") include the accounts of the parent company, Patriot Bank Corp. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Patriot Bank and Patriot Investment Company. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-Q and therefore do not include certain information or footnotes necessary for the presentation of financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. However, in the opinion of management, the consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (which consist of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the unaudited periods. The results of operations for the three-month period ended March 31, 2001 are not necessarily indicative of the results which may be expected for the entire year. The consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000. 8 9 PATRIOT BANK CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) March 31, 2001 Note 2 - Investment And Mortgage-Backed Securities The amortized cost and estimated fair value of investment and mortgage-backed securities are as follows: - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- March 31, 2001 December 31, 2000 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair cost gain loss value cost gain loss value - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands) AVAILABLE FOR SALE: Investment securities U.S. . Treasury and government agency Securities $ 28,071 $ -- $ 745 $ 27,326 $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- Corporate debt securities 15,589 55 1,883 13,761 17,084 15 1,992 15,107 FHLMC Preferred Stock 34,975 2,243 -- 37,218 44,973 1,915 -- 46,888 FHLB Stock 20,164 -- -- 20,164 16,609 -- -- 16,609 Equity securities 5,859 21 341 5,539 6,295 9 639 5,665 Mortgage-backed securities FHLMC 1,368 12 -- 1,380 613 7 -- 620 FNMA 47,325 66 568 46,823 -- -- -- -- GNMA 129 9 -- 138 -- -- -- -- -------- ------ ------ -------- -------- ------ ------- -------- Collateralized Mortgage Obligations: FHLMC 54,632 170 497 54,305 -- -- -- -- FNMA 52,950 148 261 52,837 -- -- -- -- Other 5,386 41 -- 5,427 -- -- -- -- -------- ------ ------ -------- -------- ------ ------- -------- Total securities available for Sale $266,448 $2,765 $4,295 $264,918 $ 85,574 $1,946 $ 2,631 $ 84,889 ======== ====== ====== ======== ======== ====== ======= ======== HELD TO MATURITY: Investment securities U.S. Treasury and Government agency Securities $ 23,708 $ 517 $ 223 $ 24,002 $ 76,545 $4,144 $ 7,131 $ 73,558 Corporate debt securities 1,000 12 -- 1,012 1,001 -- 1 1,000 Mortgage-backed securities FHLMC 2,330 28 42 2,316 3,446 27 47 3,426 Fannie Mae 2,058 90 72 2,076 48,462 2,605 1,183 49,884 GNMA 3,160 46 70 3,136 3,573 38 83 3,528 Colateralized mortgage Obligations FHLMC 33,287 813 989 33,111 90,920 1,240 2,238 89,922 Fannie Mae 15,436 126 219 15,343 70,043 922 1,198 69,767 Other -- -- -- -- 6,196 14 35 6,175 CMBS -- -- -- -- 2,303 122 -- 2,425 -------- ------ ------ -------- -------- ------ ------- -------- Total securities held to maturity $ 80,979 $1,632 $1,615 $ 80,996 $302,489 $9,112 $11,916 $299,685 ======== ====== ====== ======== ======== ====== ======= ======== 9 10 Note 3 - Loans Receivable Loans receivable are summarized as follows: March 31, December 31, - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2001 2000 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (in thousands) Mortgage loan portfolio Secured by real estate $244,169 $253,213 Construction 9,705 10,779 Consumer loan portfolio Home equity 62,538 64,733 Consumer 8,422 8,553 Comercial loan portfolio Commercial 257,298 252,837 Commercial leases 69,711 67,094 -------- -------- Total loans receivable 651,843 657,209 Less deferred loan origination fees (505) (730) Allowance for credit losses (5,893) (5,839) -------- -------- Total loans receivable, net $645,445 $650,640 ======== ======== Note 4 - Deposits Deposits are summarized as follows: March 31, December 31, - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deposit type 2001 2000 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands) NOW $ 23,732 $ 23,163 Money market 123,613 110,092 Savings accounts 28,466 29,051 Non-interest-bearing demand 38,584 41,309 -------- -------- Total demand, transaction, money market and savings deposits 214,395 203,615 Certificates of deposits 435,184 448,343 -------- -------- Total deposits $649,579 $651,958 ======== ======== 10 11 NOTE 5 - EARNINGS PER SHARE The dilutive effect of stock options is excluded from basic earnings per share but included in the computation of diluted earnings per share. ANTI-DILUTIVE OPTIONS. Patriot had 44,500 and 34,500 anti-dilutive options at March 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. For Three-Months Ended March 31, 2001 ------------------------------------- Income Shares Per-Share (Numerator) (Denominator) Amount ----------- ------------- ------ BASIC EPS Net Income available to common Stockholders $1,386 5,845 $0.24 EFFECT OF DILUTIVE SECURITIES Dilutive Options -- 40 -- ------ ----- ----- DILUTED EPS Net income available to common Stockholders plus assumed conversions $1,386 5,885 $0.24 ====== ===== ===== For Three-Months Ended March 31, 2000 ------------------------------------- Income Shares Per-Share (Numerator) (Denominator) Amount ----------- ------------- ------ BASIC EPS Net Income available to common Stockholders $1,488 5,805 $0.26 EFFECT OF DILUTIVE SECURITIES Dilutive Options -- 247 (.01) ------ ----- ----- DILUTED EPS Net income available to common Stockholders plus assumed conversions $1,488 6,052 $0.25 ====== ===== ===== 11 12 Note 6 - Segment Reporting The Company has two reportable segments: Patriot Bank, and Patriot Commercial Leasing Corporation. Patriot Bank operates a community banking network with eighteen community banking offices providing deposits and loan services to customers. Patriot Commercial Leasing Corporation is a small ticket leasing company headquartered in Pottstown, PA. The following table highlights income statement and balance sheet information for each of the segments at or for the three-month period ending March 31, 2001 and 2000 (in thousands). For the three-month period ended March 31, 2001 ----------------------------------------------- Patriot Bank Patriot Commercial Leasing Total ------------ -------------------------- ----- Net interest income $ 5,143 $ 599 $ 5,742 Other income 1,654 350 2,004 Total net income 1,193 193 1,386 Total assets 1,053,331 70,662 1,123,993 Total loans and leases, gross 582,132 69,711 651,843 For the three-month period ended March 31, 2000 ----------------------------------------------- Patriot Bank Patriot Commercial Leasing Total ------------ -------------------------- ----- Net interest income $ 5,820 $ 493 $ 6,313 Other income 1,319 188 1,507 Total net income 1,419 69 1,488 Total assets 1,095,066 65,877 1,160,943 Total loans and leases, gross 601,295 64,669 665,964 12 13 Note 7 - Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities In June 1998, the FASB issued SFAS No. 133 "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." This statement as amended by SFAS No. 137 in June 1999 and SFAS No. 138 in June 2000 establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, (collectively referred to as derivatives) and for hedging activities. It requires that an entity recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the statement of financial position and measure those instruments at fair value. The accounting for changes in the fair value of a derivative depends on the intended use of the derivative and the resulting designation. If certain conditions are met, a derivative may be specifically designated as (a) a hedge of certain exposure to changes in the fair value of a recognized asset or liability or an unrecognized firm commitment; (b) a hedge of the exposure to variable cash flows of a forecasted transaction; or (c) a hedge of foreign currency exposure. SFAS No. 133, as amended, is effective for all fiscal quarters of fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. Earlier adoption is permitted. Patriot adopted SFAS 133 on January 1, 2001. At the time of adoption, Patriot reclassified approximately $220,471,000 of fixed rate mortgage backed securities, CMO's and agency securities from held to maturity to available for sale and equity resulting in a net of tax increase of approximately $3 million in accumulated other comprehensive income. Patriot typically has not used derivative instruments and currently holds no positions that had further significant impact upon the adoption of SFAS 133 on earnings, financial condition or equity. During the first quarter of 2001, Patriot sold $30,333,000 of the securities reclassified resulting in a cumulative change in accounting principle with a net after tax impact of a $204,000 loss. Note 8 - Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities In September 2000, the FASB issued SFAS No. 140 "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities." This statement supercedes and replaces the guidance in Statement 125. It revises the standards of accounting for securitizations and other transfers of financial assets and collateral and requires certain disclosures, although it carries over most of Statement 125's provisions without reconsideration. The Statement is effective for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities occurring after March 31, 2001 and for recognition and reclassification of collateral and for disclosures relating to securitization transactions and collateral for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2000. This Statement is to be applied prospectively with certain exceptions. Other than those exceptions, earlier or retroactive application of its accounting provisions is not permitted. There was no impact from the adoption of this statement on Patriot's earnings, financial condition, or equity. 13 14 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS In addition to historical information, this discussion and analysis of Patriot Bank Corp. and Subsidiaries (Patriot) contains forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements contained herein are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Important factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to those discussed in the "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations". Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect management's analysis only as of the date hereof. Patriot undertakes no obligation to publicly revise or update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that arise after the date hereof. GENERAL. Patriot reported diluted earnings per share of $.24 and net income of $1,386,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2001 compared to diluted earnings per share of $.25 and net income of $1,488,000 for the three month period ended March 31, 2000. Return on average equity was 10.49%, for the three-month period ended March 31, 2001 compared to 12.16%, for the three-month period ended March 31, 2000. NET INTEREST INCOME. Net interest income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2001 was $5,742,000 compared to $6,313,000 for the same period in 2000. Patriot's net interest margin (net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets) was 2.28% for the three-month period ended March 31, 2001 compared to 2.46% for the same period in 2000. The decrease during the first quarter of 2001 is primarily due to the impact of general increases in market rates throughout 2000 on Patriot's funding sources compressing Patriot's net interest margin offset by growth in Patriot's commercial loan portfolio. Interest on loans and leases was $14,031,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2001 compared to $13,189,000 for the same period in 2000. The average balance of loans was $657,442,000 with an average yield of 8.62% for the three-month period ended March 31, 2001 compared to an average balance of $636,859,000 with an average yield of 8.29% for the same period in 2000. The increase in average balance is due to growth in the originations of commercial loans and leases. The increase in average yield is primarily a result of a greater volume of higher yielding commercial loans and leases. Interest on Patriot's investment portfolio (investment and mortgage-backed securities) was $6,276,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2001 compared to $7,244,000 for the same period in 2000. The average balance of the investment portfolio was $375,724,000 with an average yield of 7.04% for the three-month period ended March 31, 2001 compared to an average balance of $430,001,000 with an average yield of 7.06% for the same period in 2000. The decrease in average balance is primarily due to Patriot allowing the investment portfolio to amortize down so they can be replaced with commercial assets, as well as Patriot sold $44.6 MM in securities during the first quarter. The decrease in average yield is related to the sale of higher yielding securities. Interest on total deposits was $8,760,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2001 compared to $5,897,000 for the same period in 2000. The average balance of total deposits was $643,198,000 with an average cost of 5.52% for the three-month period ended March 31, 2001 compared to an average balance of $514,897,000 with an average cost of 4.59% for the same period in 2000. The increase in average balance is primarily the result of an increase in Patriot's jumbo deposit program and aggressive marketing of certificates of deposit, money market and other transaction-based deposit accounts. The increase in average yield was the result of growth in the jumbo deposit program and general increases in interest rates. Interest on borrowings was $6,117,000 for the three-month ended March 31, 2001 compared to $8,284,000 for the same periods in 2000. The average balance of borrowings was $413,227,000 with an average cost of 5.92% for the three-month period ended March 31, 2001 compared to an average balance of $570,226,000 with a cost of 5.81% for the same period in 2000. The decrease in average balance was due to growth in Patriot's deposit based products. The increase in the yield on borrowings was the result of a general increase in interest rates. PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES. The provision for credit losses was $450,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2001 compared to $300,000 for the same period in 2000. Patriot analyzes the loan loss reserve on a monthly basis to ensure its adequacy. Patriot's total loans consist of four distinct portfolios - mortgage, consumer, commercial loans and commercial leases. The mortgage loan portfolio is mature as Patriot has been in the mortgage lending business for many years. The consumer loan portfolio is also mature as Patriot has been in this business for many years as well. The level of reserves allocated to mortgage and consumer lending have been consistently based on extensive historical data regarding, among other things, delinquencies, charge-offs and recoveries. Since entering the commercial loan and lease businesses, Patriot has maintained reserves for these portfolios at the high end of the acceptable range as determined by management due in part to limited historical data regarding delinquencies, charge-offs and recoveries. As the commercial loan and lease portfolios have matured, Patriot has analyzed recent historical data regarding delinquencies, charge-offs 14 15 and recoveries to determine the appropriate level of reserves. Almost all of the growth during the first quarter in Patriot's loan portfolio has been in commercial lending and leasing. Based on the aforementioned criteria, the provision was increased during the first quarter of 2001 due to the additional exposure that has been assumed by Patriot by focusing more on commercial lending and leasing. Patriot continues to have excellent asset quality with low levels of delinquencies with a low level of non-performing assets. At March 31, 2001 Patriot's non-performing assets were .39% of total assets and all loans 30 days or more delinquent were 1.05% of total loans. 15 16 NON-INTEREST INCOME. Total non-interest income was $2,004,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2001 compared to $1,507,000 for the same period in 2000. The increase in non-interest income was primarily due to gains recognized on the sale of investment securities available for sale. Non-interest income also includes recurring non-interest income such as loan and deposit fees, ATM fees, and income from bank owned life insurance. NON-INTEREST EXPENSE. Total non-interest expense was $5,109,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2001 compared to $5,582,000 for the same period in 2000. The decrease in non-interest expense was primarily due to Patriot's restructuring of its mortgage banking operations overhead structure from a fixed to variable cost model. INCOME TAX PROVISION. The income tax provision was $597,000 along with a benefit of $105,000 relating to a change in accounting principle for the three-month period ended March 31, 2001. The income tax provision for the first quarter of 2000 was $450,000. The effective tax rate was 26.20% for three-month period ended March 31, 2001 compared to 23.22% for the same period in 2000. The increase is primarily due to less income provided by certain tax preferential securities as some were sold during the first quarter of 2001. FINANCIAL CONDITION LOAN AND LEASE PORTFOLIO. Patriot's primary portfolio loan products are commercial loans, small ticket commercial leases, fixed-rate and adjustable-rate mortgage loans and home equity loans and lines of credit. Patriot also offers residential construction loans and other consumer loans. At March 31, 2001 Patriot's total loan portfolio was $645,445,000, compared to a total loan portfolio of $650,640,000 at December 31, 2000. The decrease in the loan portfolio is primarily the result of Patriot's two year plan to allow mortgages to run-off, offset by aggressive marketing of commercial loans and leases. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS. Cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 2001 were $70,804,000 compared to $27,076,000 at December 31, 2000. The increase in cash balances is associated with the sale of investment securities. INVESTMENT AND MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES. Investment securities consist primarily of U.S. agency securities, mortgage-backed securities which are generally insured or guaranteed by either FHLMC, FNMA or the GNMA and collateralized mortgage obligations. Total investment and mortgage-backed securities at March 31, 2001 were $345,897,000 compared to $387,378,000 at December 31, 2000. The decrease in investment and mortgage-backed securities is primarily due to $44.6 MM of investments sold during this period along with normal investment amortization offset by an increase in market value on AFS securities. OTHER ASSETS. Premises and equipment at March 31, 2001 was $7,275,000 compared to $7,574,000 at December 31, 2000. The decrease in premises and equipment is primarily associated with normal depreciation. Accrued interest receivable at March 31, 2001 was $4,732,000 compared to $5,125,000 at December 31, 2000. Real estate owned at March 31, 2001 was $669,000 compared to $62,000 at December 31, 2000. The real estate owned balance of $669,000 is reflective of one commercial property that was sold by the end of April 2001. Bank owned life insurance policy with a cash surrender value at March 31, 2001 of $16,666,000 compared to $16,483,000 at December 31, 2000. Goodwill at March 31, 2001 was $13,018,000 compared to $13,274,000 at December 31, 2000. Other assets at March 31, 2001 were $11,246,000 compared to $8,729,000 at December 31, 2000. The increase in other assets was primarily due to timing on the receipt of proceeds on the sale of investments. DEPOSITS. Deposits are primarily attracted from within Patriot's market area through the offering of various deposit instruments, including NOW accounts, money market accounts, savings accounts, certificates of deposit and retirement savings plans. Patriot also attracts jumbo certificates of deposit. Total deposits at March 31, 2001 were $649,579,000 compared to $651,958,000 at December 31, 2000. The decrease in balance is primarily attributed to the intentional run-off of $19,038,000 in wholesale CD's offset by growth of $10,780,000 in core deposits and $5,879,000 in retail CD's. 16 17 BORROWINGS. Patriot utilizes borrowings as a source of funds for its asset growth and its asset/liability management. Patriot is eligible to obtain advances from the FHLB upon the security of the FHLB common stock it owns and certain of its residential mortgages and mortgage-backed securities, provided certain standards related to creditworthiness have been met. Patriot may also utilize repurchase agreements to meet its liquidity needs. FHLB advances are made pursuant to several different credit programs, each of which has its own interest rate and range of maturities. The maximum amount that the FHLB will advance to member institutions fluctuates from time to time in accordance with the policies of the FHLB. Total borrowings at March 31, 2001 were $407,710,000 compared to $416,837,000 at December 31, 2000. The decrease is primarily associated with funding being provided by normal amortization of Patriot's mortgage portfolio and investment sales offset by growth in the commercial loan and lease portfolios. OTHER LIABILITIES. Other Liabilities at March 31, 2001 were $4,792,000 compared to $417,000 at December 31, 2000. The increase in balance is primarily the result of an increase in Patriot's deferred taxes resulting from the reclassification of investments from held to maturity to available for sale. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY. Total stockholders' equity was $57,138,000 at March 31, 2001 compared to $51,800,000 at December 31, 2000. The increase in balance is primarily due to earnings and an increase in accumulated other comprehensive income which was a result of an increase in the market value particularly on securities transferred from "held to maturity" to "available for sale" under FAS133 offset by dividends paid to shareholders. 17 18 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Liquidity. Patriot's primary sources of funds are deposits, principal and interest payments on loans, principal and interest payments on investment and mortgage-backed securities, FHLB advances and repurchase agreements. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and investment and mortgage-backed securities are predictable sources of funds, deposit inflows and loan and mortgage-backed security prepayments are greatly influenced by economic conditions, general interest rates and competition. Therefore, Patriot manages its balance sheet to provide adequate liquidity based upon various economic, interest rate and competitive assumptions and in light of profitability measures. During the three-month period ended March 31, 2001, significant liquidity was provided by growth in deposits and maturities of investment and mortgage-backed securities. The funds provided by these activities were invested in new loans and the repayment of borrowings. At March 31, 2001, Patriot had outstanding loan commitments of $29,438,000. Patriot anticipates that it will have sufficient funds available to meet its loan origination commitments. Certificates of deposit which are scheduled to mature in one year or less from March 31, 2001 totaled $361,727,000. Based upon historical experience, Patriot expects that substantially all of the maturing certificates of deposit will be retained at maturity. Capital Resources. FDIC regulations currently require companies to maintain a minimum leverage capital ratio of not less than 3% of tier 1 capital to total adjusted assets and not less than 4% of risk-adjusted assets, and a minimum risk-based capital ratio (based upon credit risk) of not less than 8%. The FDIC requires a minimum leverage capital requirement of 3% for institutions rated composite 1 under the CAMEL rating system. For all other institutions, the minimum leverage capital requirement is 3% plus at least an additional 1% to 2%, (100 to 200) basis points. At March 31, 2001, Patriot Bank's and Patriot Bank Corp.'s capital ratios exceeded all requirements to be considered well capitalized. The following table sets forth the capital ratios of Patriot Bank Corp., Patriot Bank and the current regulatory requirements at March 31, 2001: To Be To Be Actual Adequacy Capitalized Well Capitalized ------ -------------------- ---------------- Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio ------ ----- ------ ----- ------ ----- As of March 31, 2001 Total capital (to risk weighted assets) Patriot Bank Corp. $70,010 10.62% $52,732 8% $65,915 10% Patriot 69,398 10.54% 52,650 8% 65,812 10% Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets) Patriot Bank Corp. 63,535 9.64% 26,366 4% 39,549 6% Patriot 62,496 9.50% 26,325 4% 39,487 6% Tier I capital (to average assets) Patriot Bank Corp. 63,535 5.76% 44,141 4% 55,176 5% Patriot 62,496 5.66% 44,141 4% 55,176 5% 18 19 MANAGEMENT OF INTEREST RATE RISK The principal objective of Patriot's interest rate risk management function is to evaluate the interest rate risk included in certain on and off balance sheet accounts, determine the level of risk appropriate given Patriot's business focus, operating environment, capital and liquidity requirements and performance objectives, and manage the risk consistent with Board approved guidelines. Through such management, Patriot seeks to reduce the vulnerability of its net interest income to changes in interest rates. Patriot monitors its interest rate risk as such risk relates to its operating strategies. Patriot's Board of Directors has established an Asset/Liability Committee comprised of senior management, which is responsible for reviewing its asset/liability and interest rate position and making decisions involving asset/liability considerations. The Asset/Liability Committee meets regularly and reports trends and Patriot's interest rate risk position to the Board of Directors. The matching of assets and liabilities may be analyzed by examining the extent to which such assets and liabilities are "interest rate sensitive" and by monitoring an institution's interest rate sensitivity "gap." An asset or liability is said to be interest rate sensitive within a specific time period if it will mature or reprice within that time period. The interest rate sensitivity gap is defined as the difference between the amount of interest-earning assets maturing or repricing within a specific time period and the amount of interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing within that time period. A gap is considered positive when the amount of interest rate sensitive assets exceeds the amount of interest rate sensitive liabilities. A gap is considered negative when the amount of interest rate sensitive liabilities exceeds the amount of interest rate sensitive assets. During a period of rising interest rates, therefore, a negative gap theoretically would tend to adversely affect net interest income, while a positive gap would tend to result in an increase in net interest income. Conversely, during a period of falling interest rates, a negative gap position would theoretically tend to result in an increase in net interest income while a positive gap would tend to affect net interest income adversely. Patriot pursues several actions designed to control its level of interest rate risk. These actions include increasing the percentage of the loan portfolio consisting of short-term and adjustable-rate loans through increased originations of these loans, acquiring short-term and adjustable-rate mortgage-backed securities, and undertaking to lengthen the maturities of deposits and borrowings. At March 31, 2001, Patriot's total net interest-earning assets maturing or repricing within one year exceeded its total interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing in the same time period by $24,790,000 representing a one-year cumulative "gap," as defined above, as a percentage of total assets of a positive 2.21%. 19 20 The following table sets forth the amounts of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities outstanding at March 31, 2001, which are anticipated, based upon certain assumptions, to reprice or mature in each of the future time periods shown. Except as stated below, the amount of assets and liabilities shown which reprice or mature during a particular period were determined in accordance with the earlier of term to repricing or the contractual maturity of the asset or liability. The table sets forth an approximation of the projected repricing of assets and liabilities at March 31, 2001, on the basis of contractual maturities, anticipated prepayments, and scheduled rate adjustments within a Three-Month period and subsequent selected time intervals. The loan amounts in the table reflect principal balances expected to be repaid and/or repriced as a result of contractual amortization and anticipated prepayments of adjustable-rate loans and fixed-rate loans, and as a result of contractual rate adjustments on adjustable-rate loans. At March 31, 2001 ----------------- 3 Months 3 Months to 6 Months to 1 Year to 3 Years to More than or Less 6 Months 1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 5 Years Total ------- -------- ------ ------- ------- ------- ----- (In thousands) INTEREST EARNING ASSETS(1): Interest earning deposits $ 67,959 $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ 67,959 Investment and mortgage-backed 57,564 10,353 13,669 54,191 32,291 177,829 345,897 securities, net (2)(5) Loans receivable, net(3)(5) 115,402 55,082 80,547 202,691 142,101 57,863 653,686 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------- --------- Total interest-earning assets 240,925 65,435 94,216 256,882 174,392 235,692 1,067,542 Non-interest-earning assets -- -- -- -- -- 56,451 56,451 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------- --------- Total assets 240,925 65,435 94,216 256,882 174,392 292,143 1,123,993 INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES: Money market and passbook savings 3,364 2,894 6,149 18,724 15,378 105,569 152,078 accounts(6) Demand and NOW accounts (6) 163 163 326 1,104 1,018 59,543 62,317 Certificates of deposit 131,995 97,219 132,513 63,033 8,483 1,941 435,184 Borrowings 1,000 -- -- 145,000 87,000 179,484 412,484 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------- --------- Total interest-bearing liabilities 136,522 100,276 138,988 227,861 111,879 346,537 1,062,063 Non-interest-bearing liabilities 4,792 4,792 Equity -- -- -- -- -- 57,138 57,138 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------- --------- Total liabilities and equity 136,522 100,276 138,988 227,861 111,879 408,467 1,123,993 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------- --------- Interest sensitivity gap(4) $104,403 $(34,841) $(44,772) $ 29,021 $ 62,513 $(116,324) ======== ======= ======= ======= ======== ========= Cumulative interest sensitivity gap $104,403 $ 69,562 $ 24,790 $ 53,811 $116,324 ======== ======= ======= ======= ======== Cumulative interest sensitivity gap as a 9.29% 6.19% 2.21% 4.79% 10.35% percent of total assets Cumulative interest-earning assets as a 176.47% 129.38% 106.60% 108.91% 116.26% 100.52% percent of cumulative interest-bearing liabilities 20 21 (1) Interest-earning assets are included in the period in which the balances are expected to be repaid and/or repriced as a result of anticipated prepayments, scheduled rate adjustments, and contractual maturities. (2) Includes investment and mortgage-backed securities available for sale and held to maturity. (3) For purposes of the gap analysis, loans receivable includes non-performing loans and is reduced for the allowance for possible loan losses, and unamortized discounts and deferred loan fees. (4) Interest sensitivity gap represents the difference between total interest-earning assets and total interest-bearing liabilities. (5) Annual prepayment rates for loans and mortgage-backed securities have been estimated utilizing historical analysis and industry expectations. (6) Money market and savings accounts, and NOW account rates have been estimated based upon a historic analysis of core deposit trends. 21 22 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK As shown above, the Bank has a positive gap (interest-sensitive assets are greater than interest-sensitive liabilities) within the next year, which generally indicates that a decrease in rates may lead to a decrease in net interest income and an increase in rates may lead to an increase in net interest income. The discussion concerning the effects of interest rate changes on the Company's estimated net interest income for the year ending December 31, 2001set forth in "Managements Discussion an Analysis of Financial and Results of Operations -- Management of Interest Rate Risk" in Item 2 hereof, is incorporated herein by reference. In addition to gap analysis, Patriot utilizes income simulation modeling in measuring its interest rate risk and managing its interest rate sensitivity. Income simulation considers not only the impact of changing market interest rates on forecasted net interest income, but also other factors such as yield curve relationships, the volume and mix of assets and liabilities, customer preferences and general market conditions. Through the use of income simulation modeling Patriot has calculated an estimate of net interest income for the year through March 31, 2002, based upon the assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet financial instruments in existence at March 31, 2001. Patriot has also estimated changes to that estimated net interest income based upon interest rates rising or falling in monthly increments ("rate ramps"). Rate ramps assume that all interest rates increase or decrease in monthly increments evenly throughout the period modeled. The following table reflects the estimated percentage change in estimated net interest income for the period ending March 31, 2002. Rate shock to interest rates % change ---------------------------- -------- +2% 4.31% -2% (7.60%) Patriot's management believes that the assumptions utilized in evaluating Patriot's estimated net interest income are reasonable; however, the interest rate sensitivity of Patriot's assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet financial instruments as well as the estimated effect of changes in interest rates on estimated net interest income could vary substantially if different assumptions are used or actual experience differs from the experience on which the assumptions were based. 22 23 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1 LEGAL PROCEEDINGS There are various claims and lawsuits in which Patriot is periodically involved incidental to the Patriot's business, which in the aggregate involve amounts which are believed by management to be immaterial to the financial condition, equity, and results of operations of the Company. Item 2 CHANGES IN SECURITIES Not applicable. Item 3 DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES Not applicable. Item 4 SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS Not applicable. Item 5 OTHER INFORMATION Not applicable. Item 6 EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a) The Following exhibits are filed as part of this report. (b) Reports filed on Form 8K none ----------------------- * Incorporated herein by reference into this document from the exhibits to Form S-1, Registration Statement, filed on September 1, 1995 as amended Registration No. 33-96530. 23 24 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. PATRIOT BANK CORP. -------------------------------------- (Registrant) Date May 11, 2001 -------------------------------------- Richard A. Elko President and Chief Executive Officer Date May 11, 2001 -------------------------------------- James G. Blume Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 24