UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (X) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2003 OR ( ) Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from____________to______________ COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 0-15536 CODORUS VALLEY BANCORP, INC. ------------------------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Pennsylvania 23-2428543 ------------ ---------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 105 Leader Heights Road, P.O. Box 2887, York, Pennsylvania 17405 ------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) 717-747-1519 ------------ (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Not Applicable -------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since the last report.) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). [ ] APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE REGISTRANTS Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. On July 22, 2003, 2,831,599 shares of common stock, par value $2.50, were outstanding. - 1 - Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. FORM 10-Q INDEX PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Page # --------------------- ------ Item 1. Financial statements: Consolidated statements of financial condition 3 Consolidated statements of income 4 Consolidated statements of cash flows 5 Consolidated statements of changes in stockholders' equity 6 Notes to consolidated financial statements 7 Item 2. Management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations 13 Item 3. Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk 23 Item 4. Controls and procedures 23 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ----------------- Item 1. Legal proceedings 23 Item 2. Changes in securities and use of proceeds 24 Item 3. Defaults upon senior securities 24 Item 4. Submission of matters to a vote of security holders 24 Item 5. Other information 24 Item 6. Exhibits and reports on Form 8-K 25 SIGNATURES 27 - 2 - PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition Unaudited June 30, December 31, (dollars in thousands, except per share data) 2003 2002 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS Interest bearing deposits with banks $ 108 $ 242 Cash and due from banks 8,854 10,878 Federal funds sold 18,321 0 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total cash and cash equivalents 27,283 11,120 Securities, available-for-sale 61,233 70,366 Securities, held-to-maturity (fair value $10,542 for 2003 and $9,539 for 2002) 9,356 9,357 Loans, held for sale 2,311 4,586 Loans (net of deferred fees of $620 in 2003 and $645 in 2002) 242,541 233,960 Less-allowance for loan losses (1,539) (1,515) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net loans 241,002 232,445 Premises and equipment 9,290 9,335 Other assets 15,275 12,688 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total assets $ 365,750 $ 349,897 ======================================================================================================= LIABILITIES Deposits Noninterest bearing $ 35,232 $ 30,120 Interest bearing 273,197 262,507 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total deposits 308,429 292,627 Short-term borrowings 0 7,089 Long-term debt 19,880 16,164 Other liabilities 4,222 1,794 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities 332,531 317,674 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred stock, par value $2.50 per share; 1,000,000 shares authorized; 0 shares issued and outstanding 0 0 Common stock, par value $2.50 per share; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 2,831,599 shares issued and outstanding on 6/30/03 and 2,697,035 on 12/31/02 7,079 6,743 Additional paid-in capital 17,366 15,549 Retained earnings 7,320 8,551 Accumulated other comprehensive income 1,454 1,380 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total stockholders' equity 33,219 32,223 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 365,750 $ 349,897 ======================================================================================================= See accompanying notes - 3 - Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. Consolidated Statements of Income Unaudited Three months ended Six months ended June 30, June 30, (dollars in thousands, except per share data) 2003 2002 2003 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INTEREST INCOME Loans, including fees $ 4,136 $ 4,253 $ 8,191 $ 8,659 Investment securities Taxable 616 651 1,295 1,144 Tax-exempt 114 131 233 262 Dividends 8 7 23 20 Other 40 68 45 183 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest income 4,914 5,110 9,787 10,268 INTEREST EXPENSE Deposits 1,497 2,045 3,034 4,145 Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings 0 0 5 0 Long-term debt 255 297 496 613 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest expense 1,752 2,342 3,535 4,758 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income 3,162 2,768 6,252 5,510 PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 187 50 224 70 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 2,975 2,718 6,028 5,440 NONINTEREST INCOME Trust and investment services fees 197 192 412 399 Service charges on deposit accounts 248 194 463 369 Income from bank owned life insurance 77 73 149 148 Other income 265 152 530 304 Gain on sale of securities 99 0 266 72 Gain on sale of mortgages 245 82 482 324 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total noninterest income 1,131 693 2,302 1,616 NONINTEREST EXPENSE Salaries and benefits 1,623 1,415 3,276 2,853 Occupancy of premises, net 252 188 519 401 Furniture and equipment 271 264 555 537 Postage, stationery and supplies 113 109 220 201 Professional and legal 157 63 234 128 Marketing and advertising 112 150 165 247 Foreclosed real estate, net 37 11 104 46 Other 613 427 1,178 901 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total noninterest expense 3,178 2,627 6,251 5,314 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income before income taxes 928 784 2,079 1,742 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 215 125 505 296 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income $ 713 $ 659 $ 1,574 $ 1,446 ================================================================================================== Net income per share, basic $ 0.25 $ 0.23 $ 0.56 $ 0.51 Net income per share, diluted $ 0.25 $ 0.23 $ 0.55 $ 0.51 ================================================================================================== See accompanying notes. - 4 - Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Unaudited Six months ended June 30, (dollars in thousands) 2003 2002 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 1,574 $ 1,446 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations Depreciation 493 488 Provision for loan losses 224 70 Provision for losses on foreclosed real estate 55 30 Amortization of investment in real estate partnership 104 393 Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance investment (149) (148) Originations of held for sale mortgages (32,116) (20,430) Proceeds from sales of held for sale mortgages 34,873 31,852 Gain on sales of held for sale mortgages (482) (324) Gain on sales of securities (266) (72) Gain on sales of foreclosed real estate 6 (32) Decrease (increase) in accrued interest receivable and other assets 34 (1,059) Increase in accrued interest payable and other liabilities 328 186 Other, net 361 310 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 5,039 12,710 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Securities, available-for-sale: Purchases (13,423) (40,684) Maturities and calls 8,769 13,949 Sales 13,859 1,095 Net increase in loans made to customers (8,968) (11,136) Purchases of premises and equipment (457) (305) Investment in real estate partnership (670) 0 Proceeds from sales of foreclosed real estate 237 150 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash used in investing activities (653) (36,931) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net increase in demand and savings deposits 15,553 16,136 Net increase (decrease) in time deposits 249 (959) Net decrease in short-term borrowings (7,089) 0 Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 5,000 0 Repayment of long-term debt (1,284) (191) Dividends paid (647) (615) Cash paid in lieu of fractional shares (5) (4) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 11,777 14,367 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 16,163 (9,854) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 11,120 25,035 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 27,283 $ 15,181 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES Interest paid on deposits and borrowed funds $ 3,556 $ 4,844 Income taxes paid $ 500 $ 375 See accompanying notes - 5 - Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity Unaudited Accumulated Additional Other Common Paid-in Retained Comprehensive (dollars in thousands) Stock Capital Earnings Income Total - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- For the six months ended June 30, 2003 Balance, December 31, 2002 $ 6,743 $ 15,549 $ 8,551 $ 1,380 $ 32,223 Comprehensive income: Net income 1,574 1,574 Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Unrealized gains on securities, net of reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income 74 74 -------- Total comprehensive income 1,648 Cash dividends ($.228 per share, adjusted) (647) (647) 5% stock dividend - 134,564 shares at fair value 336 1,817 (2,158) (5) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, June 30, 2003 $ 7,079 $ 17,366 $ 7,320 $ 1,454 $ 33,219 ====================================================================================================================== For the six months ended June 30, 2002 Balance, December 31, 2001 $ 6,411 $ 14,004 $ 8,526 $ 427 $ 29,368 Comprehensive income: Net income 1,446 1,446 Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Unrealized gains on securities, net 409 409 -------- Total comprehensive income 1,855 Cash dividends ($.217 per share, adjusted) (615) (615) 5% stock dividend - 127,927 shares at fair value 320 1,490 (1,814) (4) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, June 30, 2002 $ 6,731 $ 15,494 $ 7,543 $ 836 $ 30,604 ====================================================================================================================== See accompanying notes - 6 - NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1--BASIS OF PRESENTATION The interim financial statements are unaudited. However, they reflect all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary to present fairly the financial condition and results of operations for the reported periods, and are of a normal and recurring nature. These statements should be read in conjunction with the notes to the audited financial statements contained in the 2002 Annual Report to Stockholders. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. and its wholly owned bank subsidiary, PeoplesBank, A Codorus Valley Company, and its wholly owned nonbank subsidiary, SYC Realty Company, Inc. PeoplesBank has two wholly owned subsidiaries, SYC Insurance Services, Inc. and SYC Settlement Services, Inc. All significant intercompany account balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The combined results of operations of the nonbank subsidiaries are not material to the consolidated financial statements. The results of operations for the six-month period ended June 30, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. NOTE 2--SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Stock dividend and per share computations All per share computations include the effect of stock dividends declared, including the 5 percent stock dividend declared April 8, 2003. The weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding, used for basic and diluted calculations was as follows for the three months ended and year to date June 30, (In thousands) 2003 2002 - ---------------------------------------------------------- Basic 2,832 2,827 Diluted 2,851 2,836 Stock-based compensation Stock options issued under shareholder approved employee and director stock option plans are accounted for under Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" (APB 25). Stock options are granted at exercise prices not less that the fair value of the common stock on the date of grant. Under APB 25, no compensation expense is recognized related to these plans. In accordance with Financial Accounting Standard No. 123, the Corporation has elected to disclose the pro forma information regarding net income and net income per share as if the stock options had been accounted for under the recognition provisions of the Statement. For purposes of pro forma disclosures, the estimated fair value of the options is amortized to expense over the options' vesting period. Pro forma amounts are indicated below: - 7 - Three months ended Six months ended June 30, June 30, (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) 2003 2002 2003 2002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Reported net income $713 $659 $1,574 $1,446 Deduct total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects 6 49 11 86 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pro forma net income $707 $610 $1,563 $1,360 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Reported basic earnings per share $.25 $.23 $ .56 $ .51 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Reported diluted earnings per share $.25 $.23 $ .55 $ .51 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pro forma basic earnings per share $.25 $.22 $ .55 $ .48 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pro forma diluted earnings per share $.25 $.22 $ .55 $ .48 ============================================================================================================= Comprehensive income Accounting principles generally require that recognized revenue, expenses, gains and losses be included in net income. Although certain changes in assets and liabilities, such as unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities, are reported as a separate component of the equity section of the balance sheet, such items, along with net income, are components of comprehensive income. The components of other comprehensive income and related tax effects are presented in the following table: Three months ended Six months ended June 30, June 30, (Dollars in thousands) 2003 2002 2003 2002 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Unrealized holding gains arising during the period $523 $794 $378 $ 692 Reclassification adjustment for gains included in income (99) 0 (266) (72) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net unrealized gains 424 794 112 620 Tax effect (144) (270) (38) (211) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net of tax amount $280 $524 $ 74 $ 409 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Reclassifications Certain amounts in the 2002 financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the 2003 presentation format. These reclassifications had no impact on the Corporation's net income. Recently issued FASB Statements In May 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 150 (Statement), "Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities and Equity." This Statement requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within its scope as a liability. Many of these instruments were previously classified as equity. This Statement was effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003 and otherwise was effective beginning July 1, 2003. The adoption of this Statement did not have any significant impact on the Corporation's financial condition or results of operations. In April 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 149 (Statement), "Amendment of Statement No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities". This Statement clarifies the definition of a derivative and incorporates certain decisions made by the - 8 - Board as part of the Derivatives Implementation Group process. The Statement is effective for contracts entered into or modified, and for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003 and should be applied prospectively. The provisions of the Statement that relate to implementation issues addressed by the Derivatives Implementation Group that have been effective should continue to be applied in accordance with their respective effective dates. Adoption of this Statement is not expected to have a significant impact on the Corporation's financial condition or results of operations. In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FASB Interpretation No. 46, "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of ARB No. 51." This interpretation provides new guidance for the consolidation of variable interest entities (VIEs) and requires such entities to be consolidated by their primary beneficiaries if the entities do not effectively disperse risk among parties involved. The interpretation also adds disclosure requirements for investors that are involved with unconsolidated VIEs. The disclosure requirements apply to all financial statements issued after January 31, 2003. The consolidation requirements apply immediately to VIEs created after January 31, 2003, and are effective for the first fiscal year or interim period beginning after June 15, 2003, for VIEs acquired before February 1, 2003. The adoption of this interpretation did not have a significant impact on the Corporation's financial condition or results of operations. In November 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 45 (FIN 45), "Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others." This Interpretation expands the disclosures to be made by a guarantor in its financial statements about its obligations under certain guarantees and requires the guarantor to recognize a liability for the fair value of an obligation assumed under certain specified guarantees. FIN 45 clarifies the requirements of FASB Statement No. 5, "Accounting for Contingencies." In general, FIN 45 applies to contracts or indemnification agreements that contingently require the guarantor to make payments to the guaranteed party based on changes in an underlying that is related to an asset, liability or equity security of the guaranteed party, which would include financial standby letters of credit. Certain guarantee contracts are excluded from both the disclosure and recognition requirements of this Interpretation, including, among others, guarantees related to commercial letters of credit and loan commitments. The disclosure requirements of FIN 45 require disclosure of the nature of the guarantee, the maximum potential amount of future payments that the guarantor could be required to make under the guarantee and the current amount of the liability, if any, for the guarantor's obligations under the guarantee. The accounting recognition requirements of FIN 45 are to be applied prospectively to guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002. Adoption of FIN 45 did not have a significant impact on the Company's financial condition or results of operations. Outstanding letters of credit written are conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. The Company's exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. The Company had $2,404,000 of standby letters of credit as of June 30, 2003. The Bank uses the same credit policies in making conditional commitments as it does for on-balance sheet instruments. The majority of these standby letters of credit expire within the next twelve months. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending other loan commitments. The Company requires collateral and personal guarantees supporting these letters of credit as deemed necessary. Management believes that the proceeds obtained through a liquidation of such collateral and the enforcement of personal guarantees would be sufficient to cover the maximum potential amount of future payments required under the corresponding guarantees. The current amount of the liability as of June 30, 2003 for guarantees under standby letters of credit issued after December 31, 2002 is not material. - 9 - NOTE 3--DEPOSITS The composition of deposits on June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, was as follows: June 30, December 31, (Dollars in thousands) 2003 2002 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Noninterest bearing demand $ 35,232 $ 30,120 NOW 38,060 34,851 Money market 79,954 73,938 Savings 14,239 13,023 Time CDs less that $100,000 114,827 114,808 Time CDs $100,000 or more 26,117 25,887 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total deposits $308,429 $292,627 =================================================================================== NOTE 4--LONG-TERM DEBT A summary of long-term debt at June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 follows: June 30, December 31, (Dollars in thousands) 2003 2002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Obligations of PeoplesBank to FHLBP Due 2004, 5.12% $ 0 $ 1,025 Due 2005, 5.36%, convertible quarterly 6,000 6,000 Due 2007, 4.69%, amortizing 1,448 1,636 Due 2013, 3.46%, amortizing 4,965 0 Due 2014, 6.43%, convertible quarterly after July 2009 5,000 5,000 Obligations of Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. Due 2009, 7.35%, amortizing 1,821 1,848 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 19,234 15,509 Capital lease obligation 646 655 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total long-term debt $19,880 $16,164 ======================================================================================================= PeoplesBank's obligations to FHLBP are fixed rate and fixed/floating (convertible) rate instruments. The FHLBP has an option on the convertible borrowings to convert the rate to a floating rate after the expiration of a specified period. The floating rate is based on the LIBOR index plus a spread. If the FHLBP elects to exercise its conversion option, PeoplesBank, can repay the converted loan without a prepayment penalty. The obligation of Codorus Valley is secured by a mortgage on the Codorus Valley Corporate Center office building at 105 Leader Heights Road, York, Pennsylvania. - 10 - NOTE 5--REGULATORY MATTERS Codorus Valley and PeoplesBank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by banking regulators. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possible additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a material effect on Codorus Valley's financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, Codorus Valley and PeoplesBank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators. Quantitative measures established by regulators to ensure capital adequacy require Codorus Valley and PeoplesBank to maintain minimum ratios, as set forth below, to total and Tier 1 capital as a percentage of risk-weighted assets, and of Tier 1 capital to average assets (leverage ratio). Management believes that Codorus Valley and PeoplesBank were well capitalized on June 30, 2003, based on FDIC capital guidelines. CODORUS VALLEY BANCORP, INC. MINIMUM FOR WELL CAPITALIZED ACTUAL CAPITAL ADEQUACY MINIMUM* --------------------------------------------------------------------------- (dollars in thousands) AMOUNT RATIO AMOUNT RATIO AMOUNT RATIO - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AT JUNE 30, 2003 Capital ratios: Tier 1 risk based $31,414 11.35% > or = $11,068 > or = 4.0% n/a n/a Total risk based 32,953 11.91 > or = 22,136 > or = 8.0 n/a n/a Leverage 31,414 9.01 > or = 13,939 > or = 4.0 n/a n/a - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AT DECEMBER 31, 2002 Capital ratios: Tier 1 risk based $30,475 11.32% > or = $10,770 > or = 4.0% n/a n/a Total risk based 31,990 11.88 > or = 21,539 > or = 8.0 n/a n/a Leverage 30,475 8.93 > or = 13,650 > or = 4.0 n/a n/a ================================================================================================================= PEOPLESBANK MINIMUM FOR WELL CAPITALIZED ACTUAL CAPITAL ADEQUACY MINIMUM* -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (dollars in thousands) AMOUNT RATIO AMOUNT RATIO AMOUNT RATIO - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AT JUNE 30, 2003 Capital ratios: Tier 1 risk based $26,953 9.97% > or = $10,819 > or = 4.0% > or = $16,228 > or = 6.0% Total risk based 28,492 10.53 > or = 21,637 > or = 8.0 > or = 27,046 > or = 10.0 Leverage 26,953 7.87 > or = 13,691 > or = 4.0 > or = 17,114 > or = 5.0 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AT DECEMBER 31, 2002 Capital ratios: Tier 1 risk based $25,946 9.86% > or = $10,521 > or = 4.0% > or = $15,782 > or = 6.0% Total risk based 27,461 10.44 > or = 21,042 > or = 8.0 > or = 26,303 > or = 10.0 Leverage 25,946 7.75 > or = 13,390 > or = 4.0 > or = 16,738 > or = 5.0 =========================================================================================================================== * To be well capitalized under prompt correction action provisions. - 11 - NOTE 6--CONTINGENT LIABILITIES During the first quarter of 2003, a business-banking client filed a counterclaim against PeoplesBank, alleging, among other things, that PeoplesBank: breached an implied-in-fact agreement to the claimants related to loans made to the claimants. PeoplesBank's management believes there are substantial defenses to this lawsuit and intends to defend it vigorously. Further information regarding this claim is included in this Form 10-Q, on page 23, under Part II, Item 1. Legal proceedings. Also during the first quarter of 2003, PeoplesBank became aware of a civil forfeiture action brought about by the United States Attorney's Office. The forfeiture action involves real estate supporting a loan that PeoplesBank made to a customer who was allegedly involved with criminal activity. PeoplesBank intends to protect its mortgage interest in the real estate from forfeiture through available defenses including the "innocent owner defense." Further information regarding this forfeiture action is included in this Form 10-Q, on page 20, under Forfeiture action related to mortgaged property. - 12 - ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Management's discussion and analysis of the significant changes in the results of operations, capital resources and liquidity presented in the accompanying consolidated financial statements for Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. (Codorus Valley or Corporation), a bank holding company, and its wholly owned subsidiary, PeoplesBank, A Codorus Valley Company (PeoplesBank), are provided below. Codorus Valley's consolidated financial condition and results of operations consist almost entirely of PeoplesBank's financial condition and results of operations. Current performance does not guarantee, and may not be indicative of, similar performance in the future. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS: Management of the Corporation has made forward-looking statements in this Form 10-Q. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements include information concerning possible or assumed future results of operations of the Corporation and its subsidiaries. When words such as "believes," "expects," "anticipates" or similar expressions occur in the Form 10-Q, management is making forward-looking statements. Readers should note that many factors, some of which are discussed elsewhere in this report and in the documents that management incorporates by reference, could affect the future financial results of the Corporation and its subsidiaries, both individually and collectively, and could cause those results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements contained or incorporated by reference in this Form 10-Q. These factors include: - - operating, legal and regulatory risks; - - economic, political and competitive forces affecting banking, securities, asset management and credit services businesses; and - - the risk that management's analysis of these risks and forces could be incorrect and/or that the strategies developed to address them could be unsuccessful. The Corporation undertakes no obligation to publicly revise or update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that arise after the date of this report. Readers should carefully review the risk factors described in other documents that Codorus Valley files periodically with the Securities and Exchange Commission. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES: Disclosure of Codorus Valley's significant accounting policies is included in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements of the 2002 Annual Report to Stockholders, filed as Exhibit 13 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2002. Some of these policies are particularly sensitive, requiring that management make significant judgments, estimates and assumptions. Additional information is contained in Management's Discussion and Analysis for the most sensitive of these issues, including the provision and allowance for loan losses, located on pages 16 and 20 of this Form 10-Q. Management makes significant estimates in determining the allowance for loan losses. Consideration is given to a variety of factors in establishing this estimate such as current economic conditions, diversification of the loan portfolio, delinquency statistics, results of internal loan reviews, financial and managerial strengths of borrowers, adequacy of collateral, if collateral dependent, or present value of - 13 - future cash flows and other relevant factors. Estimates related to the value of collateral also have a significant impact on whether or not management continues to accrue income on delinquent loans and on the amounts at which foreclosed real estate is recorded on the statement of financial condition. As described in Note 6--Contingent Liabilities, property collateralizing a loan on PeoplesBank's books is subject to litigation. In establishing the loan loss allowance, management presumed that the rights to the property would be protected. If, however, PeoplesBank's property rights are not successfully protected the allowance for loan losses will need to be increased through provision expense to cover the loss. As permitted by SFAS No. 123, the Corporation accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB) No. 25. Under APB No. 25, no compensation expense is recognized in the income statement related to any options granted under the Corporation's stock option plans. The pro forma impact of net income and earnings per share that would occur if compensation expense was recognized, based on the estimated fair value of the options on the date of grant, is disclosed in Note 2 to the financial statements under Stock-Based Compensation. The Corporation has no current plans to change its method of accounting for stock-based compensation. Management discussed the development and selection of critical accounting estimates and related Management Discussion and Analysis disclosure with the Audit Committee. There were no material changes made to the critical accounting estimates during the periods presented within. THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2003 COMPARED TO THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2002 OVERVIEW Net income for the three-month period ended June 30, 2003, was $713,000 or $.25 per diluted share, compared to $659,000 or $.23 per diluted share, for the same period of 2002. The $54,000 or 8 percent increase in net income was caused primarily by an increase in net interest income and noninterest income, which more than offset increases in noninterest expense, provision for loan losses and federal income tax. Net interest income increased $394,000 or 14 percent over the same period of 2002 due primarily to lower funding costs, which were rate driven. Noninterest income increased $438,000 or 63 percent over 2002 due to increases in gains from the sale of mortgages and investment securities, income from an insurance agency acquired in the prior year and service charges on deposit accounts. Noninterest expense increased $551,000 or 21 percent over 2002 due primarily to expansion, principally the acquisition of an insurance agency in September of 2002 and the addition of a financial center in December 2002. Legal and professional expense, principally consulting expense, and normal business growth also contributed to the increase in noninterest expense. Current period provision for loan losses increased $137,000 or 274 percent due to a loss from a decline in the collateral value supporting a business loan. Current period federal income tax increased $90,000 or 72 percent over 2002 due to an increase in pretax earnings and a decrease in tax credits. An explanation of the factors and trends that caused changes between the two periods, by earnings category, is provided below. NET INTEREST INCOME Net interest income for the current three-month period ended June 30, 2003, was $3,162,000, an increase of $394,000 or 14 percent above the same period in 2002. Net interest income increased primarily as a result of lower funding costs. Current period funding costs reflected a decrease in deposit rates, principally CDs. Earning assets averaged $320 million and yielded 5.86 percent (tax equivalent) for the second quarter of 2003, compared to $313 million and 6.42 percent, respectively, for 2002. Interest - 14 - bearing liabilities averaged $289 million at an average rate of 2.43 percent for the second quarter of 2003, compared to $281 million and 3.35 percent, respectively, for 2002. PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES A $187,000 provision expense for loan losses was recorded in the current three-month period, compared to $50,000 for the same period in 2002. The $137,000 increase in the provision was due primarily to a loss from a decline in the collateral value supporting a business loan. NONINTEREST INCOME Total noninterest income for the current three-month period was $1,131,000, an increase of $438,000 or 63 percent above the same period in 2002. The increase was caused primarily by increases in gains from the sale of mortgages and investment securities, other income and service charges on deposit accounts. Explanations for the increases are provided under noninterest income within the year-to-date section of this report. NONINTEREST EXPENSE Total noninterest expense for the current three-month period was $3,178,000, an increase of $551,000 or 21 percent above the same period in 2002. The increase was caused primarily by increases in salaries and benefits, occupancy, professional and legal, and other expense. Explanations for the increases are provided under noninterest expense within the year-to-date section of this report. INCOME TAXES The provision for federal income tax was $215,000 for the current three-month period, compared to $125,000 for the same period in 2002. The $90,000 or 72 percent increase in tax reflects an increase in pretax income and a decrease in federal tax credits. Information about the decrease in tax credits is provided under income taxes within the year-to-date section of this report. SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2003 COMPARED TO SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2002 INCOME STATEMENT ANALYSIS OVERVIEW Net income for the six-month period ended June 30, 2003, was $1,574,000 or $.55 per diluted share, compared to $1,446,000 or $.51 per diluted share, for the same period of 2002. The $128,000 or 9 percent increase in net income was caused primarily by an increase in net interest income and noninterest income, which more than offset increases in noninterest expense, provision for loan losses and federal income tax. Net interest income increased $742,000 or 13 percent over the same period of 2002 due primarily to lower funding costs (rate driven) and increased income from investment securities (volume driven). Noninterest income increased $686,000 or 42 percent over 2002 due to increases in gains from the sale of mortgages and investment securities, income from an acquired insurance agency and service charges on deposit accounts. Noninterest expense increased $937,000 or 18 percent over 2002 due primarily to expansion, resulting from the acquisition of an insurance agency in September of 2002 and the addition of a full service financial center in December 2002. The provision for loan losses increased $154,000 or 220 percent over 2002 due to a loss from a decline in the collateral value - 15 - supporting a business loan. Current period federal income tax increased $209,000 or 71 percent over 2002 due to an increase in pretax earnings and a decrease in tax credits. Net income as a percentage of average total assets for the first six months (annualized) of 2003 was 0.90 percent, compared to 0.86 percent for the same period of 2002. Net income as a percentage of average stockholders' equity for the first six months (annualized) of 2003 was 9.56 percent, compared to 9.66 percent for the same period of 2002. Total assets of the Corporation on June 30, 2003, were approximately $366 million, an increase of $16 million or 4.5 percent above December 31, 2002. Asset growth occurred primarily in overnight investments and consumer loans, which were funded by core deposits. Based on a recent evaluation of probable loan losses and the current loan portfolio, management believes that the allowance is adequate to support losses inherent in the portfolio at June 30, 2003. Management also believes that the Corporation and PeoplesBank were well capitalized on June 30, 2003, based on FDIC capital guidelines. An explanation of the factors and trends that caused changes between the two periods, by earnings category, is provided below. NET INTEREST INCOME To date, U.S. economic activity remains sluggish, the fed funds rate has descended to a 45-year low and the rate of unemployment continues to creep up. In June 2003, the Federal Open Market Committee lowered the fed funds rate 25 basis points, from 1.25 percent to 1 percent, in an effort to stimulate the economy and preempt deflation. Within a couple days of the move, banks lowered their prime rate 25 basis points, from 4.25 percent to 4 percent. The latest rate cut is likely to decrease net interest margins in the period ahead for the majority of commercial banks, including PeoplesBank, that have asset sensitive balance sheets. Net interest income for the current six-month period ended June 30, 2003, was $6,252,000, an increase of $742,000 or 13 percent above the same period in 2002. Net interest income increased primarily as a result of lower funding costs (rate driven) and an increase in income from investment securities (volume driven). Earning assets averaged $314 million and yielded 6.37 percent (tax equivalent) for 2003, compared to $309 million and 6.80 percent, respectively, for 2002. Interest bearing liabilities averaged $285 million at an average rate of 2.50 percent for 2003, compared to $277 million and 3.47 percent, respectively, for 2002. PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES A $224,000 provision expense for loan losses was recorded in the current six-month period, compared to $70,000 for the same period in 2002. The $154,000 increase in the provision was due primarily to a loss from a decline in the collateral value supporting a business loan in the second quarter. Information regarding nonperforming assets and the allowance for loan losses can be found within those sections of this report. NONINTEREST INCOME Total noninterest income for the current six-month period was $2,302,000, an increase of $686,000 or 42 percent above the same period in 2002. The increase was caused primarily by increases in other income, gains from the sale of mortgages and investment securities, and service charges on deposit accounts. The $226,000 or 74 percent increase in other income was primarily due to fees from the sale of investment and insurance products by an insurance agency that PeoplesBank acquired in September 2002. The $158,000 or 49 percent increase in gains from the sale of mortgages was the result of unusually low market interest rates, which continued to fuel mortgage refinances. Low market interest - 16 - rates also enabled management to realize a $194,000 increase in gains from the sale of investment securities. The $94,000 or 25 percent increase in service charges on deposit accounts also contributed to the increase in noninterest income. NONINTEREST EXPENSE Total noninterest expense for the current six-month period was $6,251,000, an increase of $937,000 or 18 percent above the same period in 2002. The increase was caused primarily by increases in salaries and benefits, occupancy, professional and legal, and other expense. Salaries and benefits increased $423,000 or 15 percent due primarily to planned corporate expansion. The current period included the expense of prior year initiatives such as the acquisition of an insurance agency in September 2002 and the addition of a financial center in December 2002. The $118,000 or 29 percent increase in occupancy expense was also caused primarily by corporate expansion. The $106,000 or 83 percent increase in professional and legal, principally consulting expense, is described below. Other expense increased $277,000 or 31 percent due in part to an increase in problem loan carrying costs and normal business growth. In March 2003, management engaged a consulting firm to conduct a company wide performance evaluation, including staffing and work processes. The consulting engagement is expected to be completed by December 31, 2003, at an estimated cost of $275,000. Management believes that the evaluation will reduce expense and increase revenue and operating efficiency in the current and future periods. Aggregate benefits are expected to exceed the one time consultant's fee. INCOME TAXES The provision for federal income tax was $505,000 for the current six-month period, compared to $296,000 for the same period in 2002. The $209,000 or 71 percent increase in tax reflects an increase in pretax income and a $113,000 decrease in federal tax credits. Tax credits were maximized in 2002 because they included historic rehabilitation tax credits from PeoplesBank's investment in a low-income housing project; available only in the year the rehabilitation construction is complete. BALANCE SHEET REVIEW FEDERAL FUNDS SOLD On June 30, 2003, federal funds sold, i.e., overnight investments, was $18 million compared to $0 at year-end 2002. The increase in liquidity was the result of deposit growth, $5 million in proceeds from long-term borrowing from the Federal Home Loan Bank and cash inflows from investment securities. INVESTMENT SECURITIES On June 30, 2003, securities available-for-sale decreased approximately $9 million from year-end 2002, as the proceeds from maturities, calls and prepayments on mortgage-backed instruments were deployed to loans or temporarily invested in federal funds. - 17 - LOANS On June 30, 2003, loans were $243 million, an increase of $9 million or 4 percent above year-end 2002. The increase occurred primarily in the consumer loan portfolio, which grew in response to an aggressive marketing promotion. OTHER ASSETS AND OTHER LIABILITIES In March 2003, PeoplesBank committed to invest $2.8 million in a real estate partnership whose purpose is to construct 60 new townhouses and rent them to people who qualify for low-income housing. Actual disbursement is scheduled to be made in installments throughout the year with project completion scheduled by the end of 2003. PeoplesBank is a limited partner that holds a 73.5 percent interest in the partnership. Its role in the partnership is solely as an investor, whose return is in the form of federal tax credits, to be realized over a ten-year period beginning in 2004. DEPOSITS On June 30, 2003, total deposits were approximately $308 million, an increase of $16 million or 5 percent above year-end 2002. The increase occurred in core deposits such as demand, money market and savings accounts. Relatively low CD rates, heavily influenced by low market interest rates, and an improving stock market may have caused customers to favor highly liquid core deposit accounts. Other factors that contributed to deposit growth included the addition of a financial center in December 2002 and normal business growth. LONG-TERM DEBT During the second quarter of 2003, PeoplesBank borrowed $5 million from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh to secure low cost funding and to partially match fund loan growth that resulted from a home equity loan promotion. The loan will amortize over 10 years and has a 3.46 percent fixed rate of interest. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY AND CAPITAL ADEQUACY Stockholders' equity or capital, as a source of funds, enables Codorus Valley to maintain asset growth and absorb losses. Total stockholders' equity was approximately $33,219,000 on June 30, 2003, an increase of $996,000 or 3 percent above December 31, 2002. The increase was caused primarily by an increase in retained net income from profitable operations. On July 8, 2003, the board of directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.12 per share, payable on or before August 12, 2003, to shareholders of record July 22, 2003. This follows $0.12 per share ($0.114 adjusted) cash dividends paid in May and February. On June 5, 2003, Codorus Valley paid a 5 percent stock dividend, which resulted in the issuance of 134,564 common shares. Codorus Valley and PeoplesBank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by banking regulators that involve quantitative guidelines and qualitative judgments. Quantitative measures established by regulators pertain to minimum capital ratios, as set forth in Note 5--Regulatory Matters, to the financial statements. Management believes that Codorus Valley and PeoplesBank were well capitalized on June 30, 2003, based on FDIC capital guidelines. - 18 - RISK MANAGEMENT NONPERFORMING ASSETS Table 1--Nonperforming Assets, provides a summary of nonperforming assets and related ratios. The paragraphs below provide information for selected categories for June 30, 2003, compared to December 31, 2002. TABLE 1-NONPERFORMING ASSETS June 30, December 31, (dollars in thousands) 2003 2002 - ---------------------- -------- ------------ Nonaccrual loans $4,903 $5,051 Accruing loans that are contractually past due 90 days or more as to principal or interest 53 453 Foreclosed real estate, net of allowance 335 465 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total nonperforming assets $5,291 $5,969 ============================================================================== Ratios: Nonaccrual loans as a % of total period-end loans 2.02% 2.16% Nonperforming assets as a % of total period-end loans and net foreclosed real estate 2.18% 2.55% Nonperforming assets as a % of total period-end 15.93% 18.52% stockholders' equity Allowance for loan losses as a multiple of nonaccrual loans .3x .3x Nonaccrual loans were principally comprised of collateral dependent business loans. Accordingly, Codorus Valley recognized interest income on a cash basis for these loans. On June 30, 2003, the nonaccrual loan portfolio was $4,903,000, slightly below the $5,051,000 reported on December 31, 2002. On June 30, 2003, nonaccrual loans were comprised of nineteen unrelated accounts, ranging in size from $3,200 to $2,647,000. Two of the nineteen loans, for $2,647,000 and $1,230,000, respectively, comprise 79 percent of the nonaccrual loan portfolio and management believes that they are adequately collateralized. During March 2003, the borrowers responsible for the previously mentioned $1,230,000 nonaccrual loan filed a counterclaim against PeoplesBank described in the Legal Proceedings section of this report (Part II--Other Information, Item 1). Accounts within the nonaccrual loan portfolio vary by industry and are generally collateralized with real estate assets. Management and the board of directors evaluate the allowance for loan losses at least quarterly. Efforts to modify contractual terms for individual accounts, based on prevailing market conditions, or liquidate collateral assets, are proceeding as quickly as potential buyers can be located and legal constraints permit. Accruing loans that are contractually past due 90 days or more as to principal or interest totaled $53,000 on June 30, 2003, compared to $453,000 on December 31, 2002. Generally, loans in the past due category are adequately collateralized and in the process of collection. - 19 - Foreclosed real estate, net of allowance, was $335,000 on June 30, 2003, compared to $465,000 on December 31, 2002. An allowance for losses, which is evaluated at least quarterly, has been established for foreclosed real estate assets where the estimated fair value, less selling expenses, is below the financial carrying value. On June 30, 2003, the allowance was $35,000. For the first six months of 2003, a $55,000 loss provision was recorded to reflect losses associated with declines in net realizable value. Comparatively, a $30,000 loss provision was recorded for the same period of 2002. Efforts to liquidate foreclosed real estate are proceeding, as quickly as potential buyers can be located. FORFEITURE ACTION RELATED TO MORTGAGED PROPERTY On March 26, 2003, the United States Attorney's Office began a property (in rem) civil forfeiture action, by Complaint in the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania, titled United States of America v. Approximately 83 Acres of Real Estate Located in Fairview Township, York County, Pennsylvania, titled in the name of CCA Associates, Inc. The real property, which is the subject of the forfeiture action, serves as the sole collateral for a loan by PeoplesBank to CCA Associates, Inc. (CCA), the owner or reputed owner of this property. The loan to CCA, which was guaranteed by a third party, has a current principal balance of $1,500,000 plus accrued interest and other fees and costs. The third party guarantor recently pled guilty and is awaiting sentencing by the federal government for his involvement in criminal activity. PeoplesBank intends to protect its mortgage interest in the real estate from forfeiture through available defenses including the "innocent owner defense." As of the date this report was filed, the loan was classified as a performing asset. Management believes that the primary debt obligation to PeoplesBank will be satisfied once the property is liquidated and the proceeds from the sale distributed. Therefore, management does not believe that the forfeiture action will have a material adverse impact on the Corporation. ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES Table 2--Analysis of Allowance for Loan Losses, shows a $1,539,000 allowance on June 30, 2003, representing a $407,000 or 21 percent decrease from June 30, 2002. The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans was 0.63 percent on June 30, 2003, compared to 0.82 percent on June 30, 2002. The decrease in the allowance was primarily the result of charge-offs relating to equipment financing contracts amounting to $864,000 for calendar year 2002. Management believes that the loss on these contracts was caused by external fraud and is presently seeking legal redress, including the initiation of lawsuits with other defrauded financial institutions. Additionally, in June 2003 management charged off $163,000 on a nonaccruing business loan to reflect a loss from a decline in collateral value. Although the level of nonaccrual loans was approximately the same for both periods, management decreased the allowance based on the strength of the collateral position of the loans in this category and its overall assessment of the condition of the loan portfolio. Based on a recent evaluation of potential loan losses in the current portfolio, management believes that the allowance is adequate to support losses inherent in the loan portfolio on June 30, 2003. - 20 - TABLE 2-ANALYSIS OF ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (dollars in thousands) 2003 2002 - ---------------------- ------ ------ Balance-January 1, $1,515 $1,898 Provision charged to operating expense 224 70 Loans charged off: Commercial 168 30 Real estate-mortgage 0 7 Consumer 69 26 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Total loans charged off 237 63 Recoveries: Commercial 18 34 Real estate-mortgage 0 0 Consumer 19 7 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Total recoveries 37 41 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Net charge-offs 200 22 Balance-June 30, $1,539 $1,946 ======================================================================= Ratios: Net charge-offs (annualized) to average total loans 0.17% 0.02% Allowance for loan losses to total loans at period-end 0.63% 0.82% Allowance for loan losses to nonaccrual loans and loans past due 90 days or more 31.1% 34.0% LIQUIDITY Codorus Valley's loan-to-deposit ratio, which is used as a broad measure of liquidity, was approximately 79 percent on June 30, 2003, compared to 80 percent on December 31, 2002. Liquidity for both periods was adequate based on availability from many sources, including the potential liquidation of a $61 million portfolio of available-for-sale securities valued at June 30, 2003. Another important source of liquidity for PeoplesBank is available credit provided by the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh (FHLBP). On March 31, 2003, the latest available date, available funding from the FHLBP was approximately $75 million. As a result of a sluggish U.S. economy and abnormally low market interest rates, the financial services industry has experienced increased liquidity, as deposit customers sought safe haven from depressed securities markets, loan customers refinanced and bond issuers called bonds. Codorus Valley's financial statements do not reflect various commitments that are made in the normal course of business, which may involve some liquidity risk. These commitments consist primarily of commitments to grant new loans, unfunded commitments of existing loans, and letters of credit made under the same standards as on-balance sheet instruments. Unused commitments on June 30, 2003, totaled $79,644,000 and consisted of $42,830,000 in unfunded commitments of existing loans, $34,410,000 to grant new loans and $2,404,000 in letters of credit. Due to fixed maturity dates and specified conditions within these instruments, many will expire without being drawn upon. Management believes that amounts actually drawn upon can be funded in the normal course of operations and therefore do not present a significant liquidity risk to Codorus Valley. Codorus Valley has various long-term contractual obligations outstanding at June 30, 2003, including long-term debt, time deposits and obligations under capital and operating leases. With the exception of long-term debt, such obligations have not changed significantly from those reported in Table 11 of the - 21 - Form 10-K for 2002. A schedule of long-term debt for period ended June 30, 2003, compared to December 31, 2002, is provided in Note 4 of this report. MARKET RISK MANAGEMENT In the normal course of conducting business, Codorus Valley is exposed to market risk, principally interest rate risk, through the operations of its banking subsidiary. Interest rate risk arises from market driven fluctuations in interest rates, which may affect cash flows, income, expense and values of financial instruments. An asset-liability management committee comprised of members of management manages interest rate risk. Codorus Valley performed a simulation on its balance sheet at June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002. The results of the point-in-time analyses are shown in Table 3--Interest Rate Sensitivity. The analyses reveal that the Corporation's balance sheet was asset sensitive for both periods. Asset sensitive means that loan and investment assets will reprice to a greater and faster degree than the deposits and debt that fund them. Therefore, the balance sheet is positioned to benefit from economic growth and rising market interest rates. Conversely, if market interest rates decline, earnings are expected to decline. Since year end 2002, market interest rates have remained at abnormally low levels causing an increase in liquidity and asset sensitivity for Codorus Valley and the banking industry as deposit customers sought safe haven from depressed capital markets, loan customers refinanced, bond issuers called bonds and mortgage-backed securities prepaid faster than scheduled. A detailed discussion of market interest risk is provided in the Corporation's annual report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2002. TABLE 3-INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY at June 30, 2003 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Change in Change in interest rates Forecasted interest net income (basis points) over 12 mos rate scenario $000's % - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +200 High 383 12.6 0 Flat (baseline) 0 0.0 -200 Low (504) (16.6) 0 Most likely 0 0.0 at December 31, 2002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Change in Change in interest rates Forecasted interest net income (basis points) over 12 mos rate scenario $000's % - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +200 High 217 6.0 0 Flat (baseline) 0 0.0 -200 Low (393) (10.8) +118 Most likely 94 2.6 OTHER RISKS More grand acts of terrorism in the United States of America, or in other countries, could erode consumer and business confidence and disrupt commerce, resulting in a prolonged economic recession. A prolonged economic recession could have a material adverse effect on the liquidity, capital resources or results of operations of Codorus Valley. - 22 - Periodically, federal and state legislation is proposed that could result in additional regulation of, or restrictions on, the business of Codorus Valley and its subsidiaries. Other than as discussed in the Corporation's Form 10-K for period ended December 31, 2002, it cannot be predicted whether such legislation will be adopted or, if adopted, how such legislation would affect the business of Codorus Valley and its subsidiaries. Management is not aware of any other current specific recommendations by regulatory authorities or proposed legislation, which, if they were implemented, would have a material adverse effect upon the liquidity, capital resources, or results of operations. Although the general cost of compliance with numerous and multiple federal and state laws and regulations does have, and in the future may have, a negative impact on Codorus Valley's results of operations. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK Refer to the section entitled "Market risk management" within Management's Discussion and Analysis of Consolidated Financial Condition and Results of Operations. ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES Codorus Valley maintains controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that the company files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Based upon their evaluation of those controls and procedures performed as of June 30, 2003, the chief executive and chief financial officers of Codorus Valley concluded that Codorus Valley's disclosure controls and procedures were adequate. Codorus Valley made no significant changes in its internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls in the quarter ended June 30, 2003, as evaluated by the chief executive and chief financial officers. PART II--OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS In conjunction with an $864,000 loss recognized by Codorus Valley in 2002 associated with a group of related equipment financing contracts, suit has been filed in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York on behalf of PeoplesBank, A Codorus Valley Company and for other similarly situated financial institutions against Professional Leasing Services, Inc., its principals and Bank of New York. The suit alleges claims under section 1962 (a), (b), (c) and (d) of the Racketeering Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act and for common law fraud. The suit is in its early stages, and while PeoplesBank believes that its claims are meritorious, neither the prospect of nor the amount of recovery can be ascertained at this time. On March 19, 2003, In the Net Sports, LLC, James B. Murphy and Barbara S. Murphy filed a counterclaim against PeoplesBank in the Court of Common Pleas of Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, alleging, among other things, that PeoplesBank: breached an implied-in-fact agreement to the claimants related to loans made to the claimants; intentionally interfered with the claimants' existing contracts and prospective business relations; and made certain misrepresentations to the claimants. The claimants allege to have incurred unliquidated losses and other damages in excess of $3.9 million and exemplary damages in excess of $35,000. The counterclaim was filed in response to a complaint filed by - 23 - PeoplesBank whereby PeoplesBank alleges that the claimants defaulted on a promissory note resulting in damages to PeoplesBank in excess of $1.2 million. Management believes there are substantial defenses to this lawsuit and intends to defend it vigorously. The impact of the final disposition of this lawsuit cannot be assessed at this time. Counsel believes that the claim may qualify as a "covered claim" under PeoplesBank's lender liability insurance policy, which provides coverage for losses in excess of $100,000, and which should cover the defense and indemnification of PeoplesBank for said claim. The factual discovery process has not been completed. Although Codorus Valley expects to incur costs in defending these claims, based on the results of its investigation thus far and preliminary discussions with its lawyers, Codorus Valley currently does not believe the ultimate resolution of the claims will have a material impact on its financial condition or results of operations. Management of Codorus Valley and PeoplesBank is not aware of any other material litigation other than routine litigation incident to the nature of its business, nor any material proceedings pending, threatened or contemplated against Codorus Valley and PeoplesBank by government authorities ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS Nothing to report. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES Nothing to report. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. (a) An annual meeting of shareholders was held on May 20, 2003, at 9:00 am, Codorus Valley Corporate Center, 105 Leader Heights Road, York, Pennsylvania 17403. (b), (c) Three directors were re-elected at the May 20, 2003, meeting. Votes were as follows: Votes Term Votes Against or Re-elected Expires For Withheld* - ---------- ------- --------- --------- Class A: Rodney L. Krebs 2006 2,260,074 36,182 Dallas L. Smith 2006 2,285,278 10,978 George A. Trout, D.D.S. 2006 2,284,028 12,228 *Includes broker nonvotes Directors whose term continued after the meeting: Term Expires ------------ Class B: M. Carol Druck 2004 Donald H. Warner 2004 Michael L. Waugh 2004 Class C: D. Reed Anderson, Esquire 2005 MacGregor S. Jones 2005 Larry J. Miller 2005 ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION Nothing to report. - 24 - ITEM 6. (A) EXHIBITS Exhibit Number Description of Exhibit - ------ ------------------------------------------------------------- 3(i) Articles of Incorporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(i) to Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on March 29, 2001.) 3(ii) By-laws (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(ii) to Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on March 29, 2001.) 4 Rights Agreement dated as of November 4, 1995 (Incorporated by reference to Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on March 29, 2001.) 10.1 1996 Stock Incentive Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99 of Registration Statement No. 333-9277 on Form S-8, filed with the Commission on July 31, 1996.) 10.2 Amendments to the Employment Agreement by and among PeoplesBank, A Codorus Valley Company, Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc., and Larry J. Miller dated October 1, 1997, including Executive Employment Agreement dated January 1, 1993 between Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc., Peoples Bank of Glen Rock and Larry J. Miller. (Incor- porated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated and filed with the Commission on March 20, 2003.) 10.3 Change of Control Agreement between PeoplesBank, A Codorus Valley Company, Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. and Jann A. Weaver, dated October 1, 1997. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated and filed with the Commission March 20, 2003.) 10.4 Change of Control Agreement between PeoplesBank, A Codorus Valley Company, Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. and Harry R. Swift, dated October 1, 1997. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on March 20, 2003.) 10.5 1998 Independent Directors Stock Option Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 of Registration Statement No. 333-61851 on Form S-8, filed with the Commission on August 19, 1998.) 10.6 2000 Stock Incentive Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 of Registration Statement No. 333-40532 on Form S-8, filed with the Commission on June 30, 2000.) 10.7 2001 Employee Stock Bonus Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of Registration Statement No. 333-68410 on Form S-8, filed with the Commission on August 27, 2001.) 31.1 Certification of Principal Executive Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002 31.2 Certification of Principal Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002 - 25 - 32.1 Certification of Principal Executive Officer, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002 32.2 Certification of Principal Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002 ITEM 6. (B) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K Nothing to report. - 26 - SIGNATURES Under the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the authorized undersigned. Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. (Registrant) August 11, 2003 /s/ Larry J. Miller - --------------- ------------------- Date Larry J. Miller President & CEO (Principal executive officer) August 11, 2003 /s/ Jann A. Weaver - --------------- ------------------ Date Jann A. Weaver Treasurer & Assistant Secretary (Principal financial and accounting officer) - 27 -