1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JANUARY 31, 1999 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period ______ to ______ Commission file number 1-4987 SL INDUSTRIES, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) NEW JERSEY 21-0682685 (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) (IRS Employer Identification No.) 520 FELLOWSHIP ROAD, SUITE A114, MT. LAUREL, NJ 08054 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 609-727-1500 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Title of each class Name of each exchange on which registered Common stock, $.20 par value New York Stock Exchange Philadelphia Stock Exchange Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes _X_ No ___ The number of shares of common stock outstanding as of March 5, 1999, was 5,668,688. 2 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements SL INDUSTRIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS January 31, July 31, 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ (Unaudited) * ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 395,000 $ -- Receivables, less allowances of $1,987,000 and $2,045,000, respectively 18,548,000 18,886,000 Inventories (Note 2) 19,508,000 18,538,000 Prepaid expenses 920,000 972,000 Deferred income taxes 1,993,000 3,014,000 ------------ ------------ Total current assets 41,364,000 41,410,000 ------------ ------------ Property, plant and equipment, less accumulated depreciation of $18,303,000 and $12,569,000, respectively 14,256,000 14,890,000 Long-term notes receivable 2,185,000 2,201,000 Deferred income taxes 2,238,000 1,865,000 Cash surrender value of life insurance policies 9,008,000 8,657,000 Intangible assets, less accumulated amortization of $3,099,000 and $2,692,000, respectively 10,548,000 10,705,000 Other assets 1,440,000 1,187,000 ------------ ------------ Total assets $ 81,039,000 $ 80,915,000 ============ ============ LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Short-term bank debt $ 2,033,000 $ -- Long-term debt due within one year 236,000 727,000 Accounts payable 6,505,000 5,982,000 Accrued income taxes 977,000 2,105,000 Accrued liabilities: Payroll and related costs 3,722,000 4,851,000 Other 4,955,000 6,401,000 ------------ ------------ Total current liabilities 18,428,000 20,066,000 ------------ ------------ Long-term debt less portion due within one year 12,922,000 13,283,000 Deferred compensation and supplemental retirement benefits 4,887,000 4,667,000 Other liabilities 3,635,000 4,554,000 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities $39,872,000 $42,570,000 ------------ ------------ Commitments and contingencies SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred stock, no par value; authorized, 6,000,000 shares; none issued $ -- $ -- Common stock, $.20 par value; authorized, 25,000,000 shares; issued, 8,182,000 and 8,153,000 shares, respectively 1,637,000 1,631,000 Capital in excess of par value 36,546,000 36,061,000 Retained earnings 16,792,000 14,476,000 Translation adjustment 93,000 80,000 Treasury stock at cost, 2,514,000 and 2,546,000 shares, respectively (13,901,000) (13,903,000) ------------ ------------ Total shareholders' equity 41,167,000 38,345,000 ============ ============ Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 81,039,000 $ 80,915,000 ============ ============ * Condensed from audited financial statements. See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 SL INDUSTRIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS Three-Months Ended Six-Months Ended January 31, January 31, 1999 1998 1999 1998 ------------------ ------------------ ------------------- ------------------- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) Net sales $ 29,084,000 $ 28,559,000 $ 59,331,000 $ 58,014,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Cost and expenses: Cost of products sold 18,999,000 18,128,000 38,423,000 36,782,000 Engineering and product development 1,777,000 1,471,000 3,694,000 3,003,000 Selling, general and administrative 5,282,000 6,115,000 11,068,000 12,741,000 Depreciation and amortization 959,000 770,000 1,923,000 1,499,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total cost and expenses 27,017,000 26,484,000 55,108,000 54,025,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Income from operations 2,067,000 2,075,000 4,223,000 3,989,000 Other income (expense): Interest income 91,000 54,000 167,000 108,000 Interest expense (217,000) (106,000) (458,000) (181,000) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Income before income taxes 1,941,000 2,023,000 3,932,000 3,916,000 Provision for federal and state income taxes 612,000 798,000 1,390,000 1,509,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income $ 1,329,000 $ 1,225,000 $ 2,542,000 $ 2,407,000 ============ ============ ============ ============ Basic net income per common share (a) $ 0.23 $ 0.22 $ 0.45 $ 0.43 ============ ============ ============ ============ Diluted net income per common share (a) $ 0.22 $ 0.21 $ 0.43 $ 0.41 ============ ============ ============ ============ Shares used in computing basic net income per common share (a) 5,663,000 5,546,000 5,642,000 5,595,000 Shares used in computing diluted net income per common share (a) 5,924,000 5,831,000 5,892,000 5,893,000 (a) Presentation reflects the adoption of FASB 128. See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. SL INDUSTRIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE EARNINGS Three-Months Ended Six-Months Ended January 31, January 31, 1999 1998 1999 1998 ----------------- ------------------ ---------------- -------------- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) Net income $ 1,329,000 $ 1,225,000 $ 2,542,000 $ 2,407,000 Other comprehensive income: Currency translation adjustment, net of related taxes (105,000) -- 93,000 -- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Comprehensive income $ 1,224,000 $ 1,225,000 $ 2,635,000 $ 2,407,000 =========== =========== =========== =========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 SL INDUSTRIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Six-Months Ended January 31, 1999 1998 ---------------- --------------- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 2,542,000 $ 2,407,000 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation 1,315,000 1,027,000 Amortization 608,000 471,000 Provisions for losses on accounts receivable (115,000) 11,000 Additions to deferred charges and other assets (426,000) (888,000) Cash surrender value of life insurance premium (350,000) (267,000) Deferred compensation and supplemental retirement payments 483,000 603,000 Deferred compensation and supplemental retirement benefit cash payments (274,000) (307,000) Increase (Decrease) in deferred income taxes (81,000) 819,000 Gain on sale of equipment (11,000) (8,000) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 549,000 2,069,000 Inventories (886,000) 217,000 Prepaid expenses 70,000 (118,000) Accounts payable (67,000) (3,060,000) Other accrued liabilities (3,555,000) 308,000 Income taxes (444,000) (1,033,000) ------------ ------------ NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES $ (642,000) $ 2,251,000 ------------ ------------ INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Investment in Kreiss Johnson (260,000) -- Disposals of property, plant and equipment 903,000 45,000 Purchases of property, plant and equipment (1,500,000) (1,392,000) Decrease in notes receivable 15,000 15,000 ------------ ------------ NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES $ (842,000) $ (1,332,000) ------------ ------------ FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Cash dividends paid (226,000) (221,000) Proceeds from short-term debt 2,067,000 -- Proceeds from long-term debt 12,458,000 6,950,000 Payments on long-term debt (12,800,000) (4,350,000) Proceeds from stock options exercised 108,000 833,000 Treasury stock sold (acquired) 385,000 (4,131,000) ------------ ------------ NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES $ 1,992,000 $ (919,000) ------------ ------------ Effect of exchange rate changes on cash $ (113,000) $ -- ------------ ------------ NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS $ 395,000 $ -- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR -- -- ------------ ------------ CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT JANUARY 31, $ 395,000 $ -- ============ ============ Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Cash paid during the year for: Interest $ 496,000 $ 187,000 Income taxes $ 1,034,000 $ 1,515,000 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 SL INDUSTRIES, INC. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 1. In the opinion of the Registrant, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) and reclassifications necessary to present fairly the financial position as of January 31, 1999, and July 31, 1998, the results of operations and comprehensive earnings for the three-month and six-month periods ended January 31, 1999 and 1998, and the cash flows for the six-month periods ended January 31, 1999 and 1998. The Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Earnings was prepared in conformity with general accepted accounting principles and was not required for fiscal 1998. 2. Inventories at January 31, 1999, and July 31, 1998, were as follows: January 31, 1999 July 31, 1998 ---------------- ------------- Raw materials $10,776,000 $10,543,000 Work in process 3,682,000 3,611,000 Finished goods 5,050,000 4,384,000 ----------- ----------- $19,508,000 $18,538,000 =========== =========== 3. In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 128, "Earnings per Share", which the Registrant adopted effective December 15, 1997. This statement establishes new standards for computing and presenting earnings per share and requires the restatement of prior year amounts. SFAS No. 128 simplifies the Earnings per Share ("EPS") calculation by replacing primary EPS with basic EPS. Basic EPS is computed by dividing reported earnings available to common shareholders by weighted average shares outstanding for the period. Fully diluted EPS, now called diluted EPS is computed by dividing reported earnings available to common shareholders by weighted average shares outstanding for the period, adjusted for the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents, which consist of stock options, using the treasury stock method. 6 The table below sets forth the reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted net income per common share computations: Per Per Share Share Income Shares Amount Income Shares Amount ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Three-Months Ended ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- January 31, 1999 January 31, 1998 ------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------- Basic net income per common share $1,329,000 5,663,000 $ .23 $1,225,000 5,546,000 $ .22 Effect of dilutive securities -- 261,000 (.01) -- 285,000 (.01) ---------- --------- ------- ---------- --------- ------- Dilutive net income per common share $1,329,000 5,924,000 $ .22 $1,225,000 5,831,000 $ .21 ========== ========= ======= ========== ========= ======= ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Six-Months Ended ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- January 31, 1999 January 31, 1998 ------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------- Basic net income per common share $2,542,000 5,642,000 $ .45 $2,407,000 5,595,000 $ .43 Effect of dilutive securities -- 250,000 (.02) -- 298,000 (.02) ---------- --------- ------- ---------- --------- ------- Dilutive net income per common share $2,542,000 5,892,000 $ .43 $2,407,000 5,893,000 $ .41 ========== ========= ======= ========== ========= ======= For fiscal 1999 and 1998, 60,566 and 25,846 common stock options, respectively, were excluded from the dilutive computation because their effect would be anti-dilutive. 4. These statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report To Shareholders and Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 1998, along with any subsequent Form 10-Q's and Form 8-K's. The interim results of operations are not necessary indicative of future financial results. 7 Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Liquidity and Capital Resources The principal sources of cash during the first six months of fiscal 1999 of $1,992,000 were provided by financing activities, while operating and investing activities used cash of $1,484,000. The net cash provided by financing activities resulted primarily from net debt proceeds of $1,725,000. The net cash used by operating and investing activities resulted primarily from cash used to reduce accrued liabilities including bonus payments, purchase manufacturing equipment, computer hardware, leasehold improvements and inventory, offset, in part, by net income. The Registrant's borrowing capacity at January 31, 1999, remained above its use of outside financing. As of January 31, 1999, the Registrant had $13,226,744 available for use under its $25,000,000 Revolving Credit Agreement since $727,779 was allocated to outstanding trade letters of credit and $11,045,477 utilized for the acquisition of all of the issued and outstanding shares of Elektro-Metall Export GmbH ("EME") and working capital requirements. The available credit facility is subject to commitment fees, but not compensating balances. The Agreement contains limitations on borrowings and their use, requires maintenance of specified ratios, with all of which the Registrant is in compliance, and has a maturity date of October 31, 2001. In addition, EME has outstanding borrowed funds of $2,032,874 under lines of credit with its banks that aggregate $4,356,160. Under the terms of its lines of credit, the subsidiary can borrow for any purpose at interest rates of 3.8% to 7%. No financial covenants are required. Also, as of January 31, 1999, the Registrant had $9,007,907 available from the cash surrender value of its life insurance policies. During the three-month period ended January 31, 1999, the ratio of current assets to current liabilities remained constant at 2.2 to 1. Capital expenditures for the six-month period ended January 31, 1999, amounted to $1,500,000 and were primarily for purchases of manufacturing equipment, computer hardware and leasehold improvements. The Registrant anticipates that future commitments for additional capital expenditures will be funded primarily by cash generated by operations and, to the extent necessary, the utilization of borrowings under its Revolving Credit Agreement. The Registrant is not aware of any demands, commitments or uncertainties in the normal course which are likely to impair its ability to generate or borrow adequate amounts of cash to meet its future needs, which include payment of dividends, capital expenditures, stock repurchases and expenditures for working capital requirements. 8 Results of Operations FISCAL 1999 COMPARED TO FISCAL 1998 Consolidated net sales for both the three-month and six-month periods ended January 31, 1999, increased 2%, as compared to the net sales realized during the corresponding periods a year ago. The increases included the contribution made by Elecktro-Metall Export GmbH ("EME"), which was acquired in July 1998. If EME's results were excluded from the current three-month and six-month periods, net sales decreased 16% and 15%, respectively, as compared to last year. Decreases resulted primarily as a result of a weakness in the semiconductor industry, reduced capital investment in many sectors of the economy, and a general slowdown in electronic sales. Cost of sales for both the three-month and six-month periods increased 5%, as compared to last year. If EME's results were excluded from the current three-month and six-month periods, cost of sales for the three-month and six-month periods decreased 19% and 16%, respectively, as compared to last year. This decrease was primarily related to decreased volume and cost control. As a percentage of net sales, cost of sales for both the current three-month and six-month periods was 65%, as compared to 64% and 63%, respectively, a year ago. This reflects the inclusion of EME's results in the current year's three and six month periods. If EME's results were excluded from the three-month and six-month periods, cost of sales, as a percentage of net sales, was 62% for both periods. Engineering and product development expenses for the three-month and six-month periods increased 21% and 23%, as compared to the same periods last year. If EME's results were excluded from the current three-month and six-month periods, engineering and product development expenses increased 7% and 10%, respectively, as compared to last year. The increases were primarily related to the continuing development of new power supplies and motion control systems which will give the Registrant's customers new and more advanced power and data quality solutions, as well as improve the cost and performance of its existing products. As a percentage of net sales, engineering and product development expenses for both the three-month and six-month periods were 6%, as compared to 5%, for both periods a year ago. If EME's results were excluded from the three-month and six-month results, engineering and product development expenses, as a percentage of net sales, were 7% for both periods, as compared to 5%, for both periods a year ago. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three-month and six-month periods decreased 14% and 13%, as compared to the same periods last year. If EME's results were excluded from the current three-month and six-month periods, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased 20% and 21%, respectively, as compared to last year. As a percentage of net sales, selling, general and administrative expenses for the three-month and six-month periods were 18% and 19%, respectively, as compared to 21% and 22%, respectively, a year ago. If EME's results were excluded from the current three-month and six-month periods, selling, general and administrative expenses, as a percentage of net sales, were 21% and 20% for 9 both periods, respectively. These decreases were primarily related to the expiration of a profit sharing agreement, staff reductions and other cost cutting measures. Depreciation and amortization expense for the three-month and six-month periods increased 25% and 28%, respectively, as compared to last year. If EME's expenses were excluded from the current three-month and six-month results, depreciation and amortization expense increased 4% and 7%, respectively, as compared to last year. The increase was primarily related to increased amortization of computer software. Interest income for the three-month and six-month periods increased 69% and 55%, respectively, as compared to last year. The primary reason for the increase was the inclusion of EME's interest income in current year results. Interest expense for the three-month and six-month periods increased 105% and 153%, respectively, as compared to last year. The increase resulted primarily from a higher debt balance as a result of the EME acquisition. The effective tax rate for the three-month and six-month periods was 32% and 35%, as compared to 39%, for both periods a year ago. The primary reason for the decreases were a reversal of tax accruals no longer needed by EME and a reduction in taxes associated with the Registrant's Mexican operations. Year 2000 The Year 2000 issue is the result of computer programs using two digits rather than four to define the applicable year. Computer programs that have date-sensitive software may recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900 rather than the year 2000. This could result in system failures or miscalculations leading to disruptions in a company's operations. The Registrant is continuing to take actions to address and complete the work associated with the Year 2000 issue. Executive management and information system employees at each of its business units continue to be contacted regarding their progress in achieving Year 2000 readiness, either through on-site visits or intercompany correspondence. Each of its business units and corporate headquarters have established teams to identify and correct year 2000 issues. The teams are also charged with investigating the year 2000 capabilities of suppliers, customers and other external entities, and with developing contingency plans where necessary. The Company does not expect Year 2000 spending to materially affect consolidated profitability or liquidity. This expectation assumes that its existing forecast of costs to be incurred contemplates all significant actions required, and that the Registrant will not be obligated to incur significant Year 2000 related costs on behalf of its customers or suppliers. 10 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits The information called for by this section is listed in the Exhibit Index of this report. (b) Reports on Form 8-K The Registrant did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the quarter ended January 31, 1999. 11 Signatures Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. SL INDUSTRIES, INC. ------------------- Registrant Dated: March 12, 1999 Owen Farren ------------------------- ----------------------- Owen Farren President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board Dated: March 10, 1999 James E. Morris ------------------------- ----------------------- James E. Morris Vice President, Corporate Controller, and Treasurer 12 INDEX TO EXHIBITS The exhibit number, description and sequential page number in the original copy of this document where exhibits can be found follows: Exhibit Description ------- ----------- 27 Financial Data Schedule (Schedule is furnished for the information of the Securities and Exchange Commission and is not to be deemed "filed" as part of Form 10-Q, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934).