SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 1997 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ______ to _______ Commission File Number 333-18957 CLARK Material Handling Company (Exact name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) Delaware 61-1312827 (State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Incorporation or Organization) Identification No.) 172 Trade Street, Lexington, Kentucky 40511 (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) (606) 288-1200 (Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes (X) No ( ) As of October 31, 1997, there were 1,000 shares of the registrant's common stock, par value $1.00 per share, outstanding, all of which were owned by an affiliate of the registrant. CLARK MATERIAL HANDLING COMPANY INDEX Page No. -------- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION: Item 1. Financial Statements 2 Consolidated Balance Sheet - September 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996 2 Consolidated Statement of Operations - Three months September 30, 1997 and 1996 3 Consolidated Statement of Operations - Nine months September 30, 1997 and 1996 4 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows - Nine months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 7 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 11 Item 2. Change in Securities 11 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 11 Item 4. Submission of Matter to a Vote of Security Holders 11 Item 5. Other Information 11 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 11 SIGNATURES 12 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements. CLARK Material Handling Company Consolidated Balance Sheet (in thousands) (unaudited) The Company ----------------------------------- September 30, December 31, 1997 1996 ------------------ -------------- Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 13,596 $ 16,554 Cash securing letters of credit 359 1,092 Net trade receivables 41,409 38,154 Net inventories 65,097 60,441 Other current assets 5,848 6,255 --------------- -------------- Total current assets 126,309 122,496 Long-term assets Property, plant and equipment-net 46,140 51,014 Goodwill, net of accumulated amortization of $2,249 at September 30, 1997 and $231 at December 31, 1996 108,452 109,311 Other assets 18,477 18,486 --------------- -------------- Total assets $ 299,378 $ 301,307 =============== ============== Current liabilities Notes payable $ 2,040 $ 3,246 Current portion of capital lease obligations 2,691 2,407 Trade accounts payable 51,693 53,562 Accrued compensation and benefits 5,877 5,319 Accrued warranties and product liability 19,447 23,383 Other current liabilities 12,699 9,489 --------------- -------------- Total current liabilities 94,447 97,406 Non-current liabilities Senior notes payable 130,000 130,000 Capital lease obligations, less current portion 4,053 3,600 Accrued warranties and product liability 36,912 30,826 Other non-current liabilities 11,957 14,402 --------------- -------------- Total liabilities 277,369 276,234 --------------- -------------- Commitments and contingencies - Stockholder's equity Common stock, par value $1 per share, 1,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding 1 1 Paid-in-capital 24,999 24,999 Retained earnings 3,790 535 Cumulative translation adjustment (6,781) (462) --------------- -------------- Total stockholder's equity 22,009 25,073 --------------- -------------- Total liabilities and stockholder's equity $ 299,378 $ 301,307 =============== ============== See accompanying notes to unaudited financial statements. 2 CLARK Material Handling Company and Predecessor Businesses Consolidated Statement of Operations (in thousands) (unaudited) The Company | Predecessor ----------- | ----------- Three Months | Three Months Ended | Ended Sept. 30, | Sept. 30, 1997 | 1996 --------- | --------- | Net sales $ 120,646 | $ 110,698 Cost of goods sold 106,291 | 97,479 -------------- | --------------- | Gross profit 14,355 | 13,219 | Engineering, selling and administrative expenses 9,047 | 7,894 | Parent company management fees - | 1,567 -------------- | --------------- | | Total engineering selling and administrative expenses 9,047 | 9,461 -------------- | --------------- Income from operations 5,308 | 3,758 | Other income (expense): | Interest income 200 | 50 Interest expense (3,699) | (130) Allocated interest expense from parent company - | (4,418) Amortization interest expense from parent company - | (145) Other income (expense)-net 262 | (5) -------------- | ---------------- | Income (loss) before income taxes 2,071 | (890) | Provision for income taxes 118 | - -------------- | ---------------- | Net income (loss) $ 1,953 | $ (890) ============== | ================ See accompanying notes to unaudited financial statements. 3 CLARK Material Handling Company and Predecessor Businesses Consolidated Statement of Operations (in thousands) (unaudited) The Company | Predecessor Nine Months | Nine Months Ended | Ended Sept. 30, | Sept. 30, 1997 | 1996 --------- | --------- | Net sales $ 350,379 | $ 334,889 Cost of goods sold 309,801 | 297,297 --------------- | --------------- | Gross profit 40,578 | 37,592 | Engineering, selling and administrative expenses 26,528 | 22,009 | Parent company management fees - | 4,701 --------------- | --------------- | Total engineering selling and administrative expenses 26,528 | 26,710 Income from operations 14,050 | 10,882 | Other income (expense): | Interest income 709 | 126 Interest expense (11,227) | (278) Allocated interest expense from parent company - | (13,175) Amortization interest expense from parent company - | (338) Other income (expense)-net 65 | (97) --------------- | --------------- | Income (loss) before income taxes 3,597 | (2,880) | Provision for income taxes 342 | - --------------- | ------------ | Net income (loss) $ 3,255 | $ (2,880) =============== | =============== See accompanying notes to unaudited financial statements. 4 CLARK Material Handling Company and Predecessor Businesses Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (in thousands) (unaudited) The Company | Predecessor Nine Months | Nine Months Ended | Ended Sept. 30, | Sept. 30, 1997 | 1996 --------- | --------- | Operating activities: | Net income (loss) $ 3,255 | $ (2,880) Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to cash | provided by operating activities: | Depreciation and amortization 9,276 | 8,839 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | Restricted cash 607 | (221) Trade receivables (6,290) | 588 Net inventories (2,973) | 5,467 Trade accounts payable (169) | (9,733) Accrued compensation and benefits 715 | 326 Accrued warranties and product liability 2,302 | (1,239) Other assets and liabilities, net 894 | 4,179 -------------- | ------------ | Net cash provided by operating activities 7,617 | 5,326 -------------- | ------------ | Investing activities - capital expenditures (3,977) | (2,396) -------------- | ------------ | Financing activities - repayment of notes payable, net (5,816) | (892) -------------- | ------------ | Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (782) | (1,433) -------------- | ------------ | Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (2,958) | 605 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 16,554 | 819 -------------- | ------------ | Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 13,596 | $ 1,424 ============== | ============ See accompanying notes to unaudited financial statements. 5 CLARK Material Handling Company and Predecessor Businesses Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements 1. The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Rule 10-01 of SEC Regulation S-X. Consequently, they do not include all the disclosures required under generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. However, in the opinion of the management of CLARK Material Handling Company (the "Company"), the consolidated financial statements presented herein contain all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries. For further information regarding the Company's accounting policies and the basis of presentation of the financial statements, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. 2. Inventories consist of the following: Sept. 30, December 31, 1997 1996 ----------- ------------- Finished equipment $ 11,054 $ 12,797 Replacement parts 22,565 24,107 Work-in-process 7,283 1,402 Raw materials and supplies 24,195 22,135 ---------- ---------- Net inventories $ 65,097 $ 60,441 ========== ========== 3. There have been no material changes in the status of the Company's legal proceedings or its other contingent obligations since December 31, 1996. 4. On February 28, 1997, the Company purchased substantially all the assets of HLT (Hydroelectric Lift Trucks) a supplier of upright material handling equipment, for $5 million. Assets acquired included $3.9 million of inventory and $1.1 million of equipment and tooling. The purchase was financed through a short-term note which was paid in the second quarter of 1997. The Company is leasing the former company's facility and is continuing production of the equipment, primarily for its own use. The acquisition was not significant and pro forma data is not presented because it is not material. 5. On November 7, 1997 the Company closed on its acquisition of substantially all of the assets and certain liabilities of Blue Giant USA Corporation (BGU) and Blue Giant Canada Limited (BGC), respectively (collectively, the Blue Giant Companies) in two separate purchase business combinations with an effective date of November 1, 1997. Although separate legal entities, BGU and BGC are under the common control of substantially the same stockholder group. The primary assets acquired included accounts receivable, inventories and fixed assets while the primary liabilities assumed included accounts payables and accrued liabilities related to the ongoing business. The Blue Giant Companies' bank indebtedness, notes payable to shareholders and tax obligations were not assumed by the Company. The purchase price for the acquisition comprised $9,365,000 in cash (of which $200,000 was paid to a shareholder of the Blue Giant Companies under a non compete agreement), an obligation payable over three years totaling $1,104,626 under 6 a non compete agreement with another shareholder of the Blue Giant Companies and related out of pocket expenses of approximately $300,000. Other than this transaction, there is no material relationship between the Company and the Blue Giant Companies or its stockholders. The Blue Giant Companies are engaged in the manufacturing and sale of material handling equipment in the United States, Canada and for export to foreign countries. Unaudited pro forma information regarding these acquisitions is included in the Company's Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 13, 1997. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition ` and Results of Operations. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included in the Company's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996. General The Company is a leading international designer, manufacturer and marketer of a complete line of forklift trucks, which it markets through a global network of 285 dealers. The Company's large installed base, which management estimates to be approximately 350,000 units in operation worldwide, provides for substantial ongoing replacement part sales, which typically generate significantly higher gross margins than new product sales. Results of Operations Three months ended September 30, 1997, compared to the three months ended September 30, 1996: Net Sales - --------- Net sales were $120.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 1997, an increase of $9.9 million or 8.9% from $110.7 million for the same period in 1996. Machines sales increased 11.9% while parts sales decreased 2.1%. Machine unit sales in North America increased 13.1% and European machine unit sales increased by 25.9% due to stronger markets. The reduction in parts sales relates to increased competition in this line of business. Gross Profit - ------------ Gross profit increased $1.2 million (9.1%) to $14.4 million in the third quarter of 1997 compared to $13.2 million in the third quarter of 1996. Cost reduction programs, and lower freight costs, as well as, higher sales and production levels resulted in this increase in gross profit. As a percentage of sales, gross profits were 11.9% for both the 1997 and 1996 periods. Engineering, Selling and Administrative Expense - ----------------------------------------------- Engineering, selling and administrative expense decreased $0.5 million to $9.0 million for the third quarter of 1997 from $9.5 million (including parent company management fees) during the same period of 1996. The decrease in parent company management fees was partially offset by increases in engineering and selling expenses. 7 Income from Operations - ---------------------- Income from operations increased $1.5 million to $5.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 1997, compared to $3.8 million for the same period in 1996 due to the reasons discussed above. Interest and Other Costs - ------------------------ Net interest and other expense of the Company was $3.2 million during the three months ended September 30, 1997, while the predecessor to the Company (the "Predecessor") incurred net interest and other expense of $4.6 million during the three months ended September 30, 1996. The Predecessor's parent charged the Predecessor more interest costs than the Company presently incurs as an independent entity. Net Income (Loss) - ----------------- The Company reported net income of $2.0 million during the three months ended September 30, 1997 while the Predecessor recorded a net loss of $0.9 million for the same period in 1996. Higher operating profit and reduced interest and other costs resulted in higher net income during the third quarter of 1997. Results of Operations Nine months ended September 30, 1997, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 1996: Net Sales - --------- Net sales were $350.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1997, an increase of $15.5 million or 4.6% from $334.9 million for the same period in 1996. Machines sales increased 3.5% while parts sales declined 13.4% mainly in Europe. Increased competition caused the decline in the parts sales. A change in the German Deutsche mark ("DM") annual average conversion rate from 1.496 DM to one U.S. dollar for the first nine months of 1996 to 1.730 DM to one U.S. dollar for the same period of 1997 had a negative impact on reported sales (and income) in U.S. dollars from the Company's European operations. Machine unit sales in North America increased 10.6% and European machine unit sales increased by 5.8% due to stronger markets. Gross Profit - ------------ Gross profit increased $3.0 million (8.0%) to $40.6 million in the first nine months of 1997 compared to $37.6 million in the first nine months of 1996. As a percentage of sales, gross profit was 11.6% in the 1997 period and 11.2% in the 1996 period. Cost reduction programs, mainly in material costs, lower freight costs and favorable efficiencies due to higher sales and production levels resulted in this increase in gross profit. Engineering, Selling and Administrative Expense - ----------------------------------------------- Engineering, selling and administrative expense decreased $0.2 million to $26.5 million for the first nine months of 1997 compared to $26.7 million during the same period of 1996. Increases in engineering and selling expense to support the Company's growth objectives were offset by decreases in administrative expenses. In the first nine months of 1997, administrative expenses were approximately $2.9 million lower than in the same period of 1996 due to net savings resulting from the purchase of the Company from it's previous owner. 8 Income from Operations - ---------------------- Income from operations increased $3.2 million (29.4%) to $14.1 million for the first nine months ended September 30, 1997, compared to $10.9 million for the same period in 1996 due to the reasons discussed above. Interest and Other Costs - ------------------------ Net interest and other expense of the Company was $10.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 1997, while the Predecessor incurred net interest and other expense of $13.8 million during the nine months ended September 30, 1996. The Predecessor's parent charged the Predecessor more interest costs than the Company presently incurs as an independent entity. Net Income (Loss) - ----------------- The Company reported net income of $3.3 million during the nine months ended September 30, 1997 while the Predecessor recorded a loss of $2.9 million for the same period in 1996. Higher operating profit and reduced interest and other costs resulted in net income during the nine month period of 1997 as compared to the same period in 1996. Backlog The Company's backlog of orders at September 30, 1997 was $104.2 million, up 35.3% from September 30, 1996, when the backlog of orders was $77.0 million, due to stronger market conditions. Substantially all of the Company's backlog of orders are expected to be filled within one year, although there can be no assurance that all such orders will be filled within that time period. The cancellation or delay of certain orders could have a material adverse effect on the Company. Capital Resources, Liquidity and Financial Condition The Company's overall financial condition did not change significantly at September 30, 1997 from December 31, 1996. However, working capital increased $6.8 million primarily as a result of improved cash flow from operating activities, enabling a reduction in accounts payable and taking advantage of vendor discounts for prompt payment, and the acquisition of Hydroelectric Lift Trucks ("HLT"). Declines in the value of the DM reduced the working capital of the Company's European operations; these declines were offset by increases in domestic working capital. The fluctuation in the German currency also resulted in a substantial increase in the currency translation amount included within stockholder's equity. Cash provided by operating activities through the first nine months of 1997 was $7.6 million, and the Company's cash levels were down $3.0 million from December 31, 1996 levels. Capital expenditures totaled $4.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1997. In addition, the Company purchased substantially all the assets of Hydroelectric Lift Trucks ("HLT") on February 28, 1997 in exchange for a $5.0 million short-term note which matured and was paid in the second quarter of 1997. The Company was not required to borrow any funds under its $30 million line of credit during the quarter, and the full amount of credit under the line remained available at September 30, 1997. The Company's ability to incur additional indebtedness is somewhat restricted by the covenants set forth in the Company's borrowing arrangements. In addition to paying the note issued to acquire HLT, the Company made its first interest payment of $6.5 million on its 10 3/4% Senior Notes on May 15, 1997 and subsequent to September 30, 1997 closed its acquisition of the Blue Giant Companies in two separate purchase business combinations using existing cash of $9.4 million (see note 5 to the unaudited interim financial statements at September 30, 1997). 9 Management believes that existing cash levels and the $30 million line of credit will be sufficient to meet the Company's needs for the next twelve months. The Company's operating results are subject to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates as well as the currency translation of its foreign operations into U.S. dollars. The Company manufactures products in the U.S. and Germany and exports products to more than 50 countries worldwide. The Company's foreign sales, the majority of which occur in Germany, are subject to exchange rate volatility. The Company has not historically hedged its foreign currency risk. 10 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings. Except for the legal proceedings reported in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996 for which there have been no material developments, the Company believes there is no outstanding litigation which could have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations. Item 2. Changes in Securities. None. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities. None. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. None. Item 5. Other Information. None. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits Exhibit No. Description 27 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K No reports on Form 8-K were filed by the Company during the quarter ended September 30, 1997. 11 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. CLARK MATERIAL HANDLING COMPANY Date: November 14, 1997 By: /s/ Joseph F. Lingg ------------------------------ Joseph F. Lingg Vice President, Finance, Human Resources and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) 12 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit No. Description - ----------- ----------- 27 Financial Data Schedule 13