=================================================================== UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D. C. 20549 ----------------------------------- FORM 10-Q (Mark One) X QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE - --- SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1998 OR TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE - --- SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ------------- to ------------- Commission file number 1-11953 Willbros Group, Inc. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Republic of Panama 98-0160660 (Jurisdiction of incorporation)(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) Dresdner Bank Building 50th Street, 8th Floor P. O. Box 850048 Panama 5, Republic of Panama Telephone No.: (50-7) 263-9282 (Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of principal executive offices of registrant) NOT APPLICABLE --------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ------- ------- The number of shares of the registrant's Common Stock, $.05 par value, outstanding as of May 11, 1998 was 15,038,685. =================================================================== PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS WILLBROS GROUP, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited) March December 31, 31, 1998 1997 -------- --------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 24,587 $ 43,238 Accounts receivable 58,459 57,005 Contract cost and recognized income not yet billed 9,042 8,159 Prepaid expenses 4,835 4,022 ---------- --------- Total current assets 96,923 112,424 Spare parts, net 7,885 7,385 Property, plant and equipment, net 75,808 78,420 Other assets 3,951 2,973 ---------- --------- Total assets $ 184,567 $ 201,202 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Notes payable $ 5,508 $ 5,341 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 36,446 41,287 Accrued income taxes 4,509 5,171 Contract billings in excess of cost and recognized income 9,369 21,062 ---------- --------- Total current liabilities 55,832 72,861 Deferred income taxes 200 200 Long-term debt 117 3,233 Other liabilities 5,970 5,922 ---------- --------- Total liabilities 62,119 82,216 Stockholders' equity: Class A Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, 1,000,000 shares authorized, none issued - - Common stock, par value $.05 per share, 35,000,000 shares authorized; 15,005,812 shares issued at March 31, 1998 (14,992,320 at December 31, 1997) 750 750 Capital in excess of par value 67,015 66,857 Retained earnings 57,316 54,276 Notes receivable for stock purchases (1,932) (2,084) Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (701) (813) ---------- ---------- Total stockholders' equity 122,448 118,986 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 184,567 $ 201,202 ========== ========== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 2 WILLBROS GROUP, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------- 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- Contract revenues $ 61,835 $ 51,165 Operating expenses: Contract 44,294 35,775 Depreciation and amortization 5,970 3,904 General and administrative 8,442 6,686 ---------- ---------- 58,706 46,365 ---------- ---------- Operating income 3,129 4,800 Other income (expense): Interest - net 52 58 Minority interest (393) (452) Other - net 968 97 ---------- ---------- 627 (297) ---------- ---------- Income before income taxes 3,756 4,503 Provision for income taxes 716 2,049 ---------- ---------- Net income $ 3,040 $ 2,454 ========== ========== Earnings per common share: Basic $ .20 $ .17 ========== ========== Diluted $ .20 $ .17 ========== ========== Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding: Basic 15,000,947 14,385,980 ========== ========== Diluted 15,203,414 14,385,980 ========== ========== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 WILLBROS GROUP, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (In thousands, except share amounts) (Unaudited) Capital Common Stock in Excess ---------------------- of Par Retained Shares Par Value Value Earnings ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, January 1, 1998 14,992,320 $ 750 $ 66,857 $ 54,276 Net income - - - 3,040 Collection of notes receivable - - - - Issuance of common stock under employee benefit plan 5,992 - 90 - Exercise of stock options 7,500 - 68 - Other comprehensive income - foreign currency translation adjustments - - - - ---------- --------- ---------- ---------- Balance, March 31, 1998 15,005,812 $ 750 $ 67,015 $ 57,316 ========== ========== ========== ========== CONTINUED- Accumulated Notes Other Receivable Compre- Total for hensive Stock- Stock Income holders' Purchases (Loss) Equity ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, January 1, 1998 $ (2,084) $ (813) $ 118,986 Net income - - 3,040 Collection of notes receivable 152 - 152 Issuance of common stock under employee benefit plan - - 90 Exercise of stock options - - 68 Other comprehensive income - foreign currency translation adjustments - 112 112 ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, March 31, 1998 $ (1,932) $ (701) $ 122,448 ========== ========== ========== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 WILLBROS GROUP, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In thousands) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------- 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 3,040 $ 2,454 Reconciliation of net income to cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 5,970 3,904 (Gain) loss on sales and retirements (167) 32 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (1,454) 976 Contract cost and recognized income not yet billed (883) (1,221) Prepaid expenses and other assets (1,791) (607) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (4,841) (1,684) Accrued income taxes (662) 583 Contract billings in excess of cost and recognized income (11,693) (2,639) Other liabilities 48 84 ---------- ---------- Cash provided by (used in) operating activities (12,433) 1,882 Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from sales of property and equipment 815 52 Purchase of property and equipment (1,929) (6,048) Purchase of spare parts (2,577) (1,332) ---------- ---------- Cash used in investing activities (3,691) (7,328) Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from common stock 158 - Proceeds from notes payable to banks 2,003 499 Repayments of long-term debt (3,000) - Collection of notes receivable for stock purchases 152 49 Repayment of notes payable to banks (1,836) (139) Repayment of notes payable to former shareholders (116) (116) ---------- ---------- Cash provided by (used in) financing activities (2,639) 293 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 112 - ---------- ---------- Cash used in all activities (18,651) (5,153) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 43,238 24,118 ---------- ---------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 24,587 $ 18,965 ========== ========== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 WILLBROS GROUP, INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited) 1. Basis of Presentation The condensed consolidated financial statements of Willbros Group, Inc. and its majority-owned subsidiaries (the "Company") reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company as of March 31, 1998, and for all interim periods presented. All adjustments are normal recurring accruals. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's December 31, 1997 audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Company's Annual Report to Stockholders for the year ended December 31, 1997. The results of operations for the period ended March 31, 1998, are not necessarily indicative of the operating results to be achieved for the full year. 2. Foreign Exchange Risk The Company attempts to negotiate contracts which provide for payment in U. S. dollars, but it may be required to take all or a portion of payment under a contract in another currency. To mitigate non-U.S. currency exchange risk, the Company seeks to match anticipated non-U.S. currency revenues with expenses in the same currency whenever possible. To the extent it is unable to match non-U.S. currency revenues with expenses in the same currency, the Company may use forward contracts, options or other common hedging techniques in the same non-U.S. currencies. The unrealized gains or losses on financial instruments used to hedge currency risk are deferred and recognized when realized as an adjustment to contract revenue. 3. Earnings Per Share Basic and diluted earnings per common share for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, are computed as follows: 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- Net income applicable to common shares $ 3,040 $ 2,454 ========== ========== Weighted average number of common shares outstanding for basic earnings per share 15,000,947 14,385,980 Effect of dilutive potential common shares from stock options 202,467 - ---------- ---------- Weighted average number of common shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share 15,203,414 14,385,980 ========== ========== Earnings per common share: Basic $ .20 $ .17 ========== ========== Diluted $ .20 $ .17 ========== ========== 6 WILLBROS GROUP, INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited) 4. Comprehensive Income In the first quarter of 1998, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income." The standard requires reporting of comprehensive income, which includes all changes in stockholders' equity other than additional investments by stockholders or distributions to stockholders. Comprehensive income for the Company includes net income and foreign currency translation adjustments which are charged or credited to the cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment account within stockholders' equity. There were no related tax effects associated with the Company's calculation of comprehensive income. Comprehensive income for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, consists of: 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- Net income $ 3,040 $ 2,454 Other comprehensive income - foreign currency translation adjustments 112 - ---------- ---------- Comprehensive income $ 3,152 $ 2,454 ========== ========== 5. Contingencies, Commitments and Other Circumstances The Company provides construction, engineering and specialty services to the oil and gas industry. The Company's principal markets are currently Africa, Asia, the Middle East, South America and the United States. Operations outside the United States may be subject to certain risks which ordinarily would not be expected to exist in the United States, including foreign currency restrictions, extreme exchange rate fluctuations, expropriation of assets, civil uprisings and riots, government instability and legal systems of decrees, laws, regulations, interpretations and court decisions which are not always fully developed and which may be retroactively applied. Management is not presently aware of any events of the type described in the countries in which it operates that have not been provided for in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. Based upon the advice of local advisors in the various work countries concerning the interpretation of the laws, practices and customs of the countries in which it operates, management believes the Company has followed the current practices in those countries; however, because of the nature of these potential risks, there can be no assurance that the Company may not be adversely affected by them in the future. The Company insures substantially all of its equipment in countries outside the United States against certain political risks and terrorism. The Company has the usual liability of contractors for the completion of contracts and the warranty of its work. Where work is performed through a joint venture, the Company also has possible liability for the contract completion and warranty responsibilities of its joint venturers. Management is not aware of any material exposure related thereto which has not been provided for in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. 7 WILLBROS GROUP, INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited) 5. Contingencies, Commitments and Other Circumstances (continued) Certain post contract completion audits and reviews are being conducted by clients and/or government entities. While there can be no assurance that claims will not be received as a result of such audits and reviews, management does not believe a legitimate basis for any material claims exists. At the present time it is not possible for management to estimate the likelihood of such claims being asserted or, if asserted, the amount or nature thereof. 8 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS General The Company derives its revenues from providing construction, engineering and specialty services to the oil and gas industry and government entities worldwide. The Company obtains contracts for its work primarily by competitive bidding or through negotiations with long-standing clients. Bidding activity, backlog and revenues resulting from the award of contracts to the Company may vary significantly from period to period. A number of factors relating to the Company's business affect the Company's recognition of contract revenues. Revenues from fixed- price construction and engineering contracts are recognized on the percentage-of-completion method. Under this method, estimated contract revenues are accrued based generally on the percentage that costs to date bear to total estimated costs, taking into consideration physical completion. Generally, the Company does not recognize income on a fixed-price contract until the contract is approximately 10% complete. Costs which are considered to be reimbursable are excluded before the percentage-of-completion calculation is made. Accrued revenues pertaining to reimbursables are limited to the cost of the reimbursables. If a current estimate of total contract cost indicates a loss on a contract, the projected loss is recognized in full when determined. Revenues from unit-price contracts are recognized as earned. Revenues from change orders, extra work, variations in the scope of work and claims are recognized when realization is assured. The Company derives its revenues from contracts with durations from a few weeks to several months or in some cases, more than a year. Unit-price contracts provide relatively even quarterly results; however, major projects are usually fixed-price contracts that may result in uneven quarterly financial results due to the nature of the work and the method by which revenues are recognized. These financial factors, as well as external factors such as weather, client needs, client delays in providing approvals, labor availability, governmental regulation and politics may affect the progress of a project's completion and thus the timing of revenue recognition. The Company believes that its operating results should be evaluated over a relatively long time horizon during which major contracts in progress are completed and change orders, extra work, variations in the scope of work and cost recoveries and other claims are negotiated and realized. The Company recognizes anticipated contract revenues as backlog when the award of a contract is reasonably assured. Anticipated revenues from post-contract award processes, including change orders, extra work, variations in the scope of work and the effect of escalation or currency fluctuation formulas, are not added to backlog until their realization is assured. Backlog increased $8.7 million (6%) to $144.5 million during the quarter ended March 31, 1998. Total backlog consists of (a) construction backlog of $112.3 million, up $11.1 million (11%) from December 31, 1997; (b) engineering backlog of $29.8 million, down $2.1 million (7%) from December 31, 1997; and (c) specialty services backlog of $2.4 million, down $.3 million (11%) from December 31, 1997. The increase in backlog consists of increases of $25.6 million in the United States, $13.0 million in Ivory Coast, $7.0 million in Cameroon, offset by decreases in backlog of $18.4 million in Venezuela, $7.0 million in Indonesia, $6.8 million in Nigeria, $3.8 million in Oman, and $.9 million in Pakistan. New contract awards totaled $71.6 million during the quarter ended March 31, 1998. New contract awards consists of $54.0 million in construction backlog, $10.9 million in engineering backlog and $6.7 million in specialty services backlog. 9 Results of Operations The Company's contract revenues and contract costs are primarily related to the timing and location of development projects in the oil and gas industry worldwide. Contract revenues and cost variations by country from year to year are the result of (a) entering new countries as part of the Company's strategy for geographical diversification, (b) the execution of new contract awards, (c) the completion of contracts, and (d) the overall level of activity in the Company's lines of business. Three Months Ended March 31, 1998, Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 Contract revenues increased $10.6 million (21%) to $61.8 million due to (a) $24.1 million of additional construction revenues resulting primarily from construction contracts in Venezuela and Indonesia; offset by (b) a decrease of $12.6 million in specialty services revenues principally in Nigeria; and (c) a decrease in engineering revenues of $.9 million. Venezuela revenues increased $20.6 million (540%) primarily due to the recognition of revenue upon substantial completion of an offshore loading and storage terminal and work on a pipeline contract that includes the construction of 120 miles (200 kilometers) each of 36 inch and 20 inch pipelines. Indonesia revenues increased $5.5 million (389%) primarily due to work on an 85 mile (135 kilometer) gas gathering system and station in Sumatra. Nigeria revenues decreased $10.7 million (48%) primarily as a result of a reduction in specialty services work attributable to delays in funding from the Nigerian government which has caused a slowdown in the award of specialty services projects. Revenues from Pakistan decreased $4.9 million (79%) due to the substantial completion of an Engineering, Procurement, and Construction contract. Contract costs increased $8.5 million (24%) to $44.3 million due to an increase of $15.0 million in construction services cost, offset by a decrease of $3.0 million in engineering services cost and a decrease of $3.5 million in specialty services cost. Variations in contract cost by country were closely related to the variations in contract revenues. Depreciation and amortization increased $2.1 million to $6.0 million primarily due to additions made to the equipment fleet to prepare for new contracts in Indonesia and Venezuela. General and administrative expense increased $1.7 million to $8.4 million to support the growth in worldwide activities. Operating income decreased $1.7 million (35%) to $3.1 million. The decrease was primarily attributable to (a) a decrease of $1.1 million in construction and specialty services primarily from the realization of certain cost recoveries in 1997 that were not repeated in the first quarter of 1998; and (b) a decrease of $.6 million in engineering operating income due the decrease in engineering services activity. Minority interest expense decreased 13% to $.4 million due to a reduction of activity in countries where minority interest partners were involved. Other - net increased $.9 million to $1.0 million primarily as a result of foreign exchange gains in Nigeria and Venezuela and the sale of land in the United States. The provision for income taxes decreased $1.3 million (65%) to $.7 million primarily due to decreased activity in Nigeria and Pakistan. 10 Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company's primary requirements for capital are to fund the acquisition, upgrade and maintenance of its equipment, provide working capital for current projects, finance the mobilization of employees and equipment to new projects, establish a presence in countries where the Company perceives growth opportunities and finance the possible acquisition of new businesses and equity investments. Historically the Company has met its capital requirements primarily from operating cash flows. Cash and cash equivalents decreased $18.6 million (43%) to $24.6 million at March 31, 1998, from $43.2 million at December 31, 1997. The decrease was due to negative cash flows of $12.4 million from operations (including a $21.3 million increase in working capital required to support new construction projects), $3.6 million from net capital expenditures for the purchase of equipment and spare parts and $2.6 million from financing activities. The Company has a $150.0 million credit agreement that matures on February 20, 2003 and may be extended annually in one year increments, subject to certain approvals, for up to two additional years, with a syndicated bank group including ABN AMRO Bank N.V., as agent, and Credit Lyonnais, New York Branch, as co-agent. The credit agreement provides for a $100.0 million revolving credit facility, part of which can be used for acquisitions and equity investments. The entire facility, less amounts used under the revolving portions of the facility, may be used for standby and commercial letters of credit. Principal is payable at termination on all revolving loans except qualifying acquisition and equity investment loans which are payable quarterly over the remaining life of the credit agreement. Interest is payable quarterly at prime or other alternative interest rates. A commitment fee is payable quarterly based on an annual rate of 1/4% of the unused portion of the credit facility. The Company's obligations under the credit agreement are secured by the stock of the principal subsidiaries of the Company. The credit agreement requires the Company to maintain certain financial ratios, restricts the amount of annual dividend payments to the greater of 25 cents per share or 25% of net income and limits the Company's ability to purchase its own stock. At March 31, 1998, outstanding letters of credit totaled $33.8 million, leaving $116.2 million available under this facility. The Company has unsecured credit facilities with banks in certain countries outside the United States. Borrowings under these lines, in the form of short-term notes and overdrafts, are made at competitive local interest rates. Generally, each line is available only for borrowings related to operations in a specific country. Credit available under these facilities is approximately $8.3 million at March 31, 1998. The Company believes that cash flows from operations and borrowing under existing credit facilities will be sufficient to finance working capital and capital expenditures for ongoing operations at least through the end of 1998. The Company estimates capital expenditures for equipment and spare parts of approximately $30 to $40 million during 1998. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK Not applicable 11 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings - ------- ----------------- Not applicable Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds - ------ ----------------------------------------- Not applicable Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities - ------- ------------------------------- Not applicable Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders - ------- --------------------------------------------------- Not applicable Item 5. Other Information - ------- ----------------- Not applicable Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K - ------- -------------------------------- (a) Exhibits: The following documents are included as exhibits to this Form 10- Q. Those exhibits below incorporated by reference herein are indicated as such by the information supplied in the parenthetical thereafter. If no parenthetical appears after an exhibit, such exhibit is filed herewith. 10 Separation Agreement dated February 20, 1998, by and between Willbros USA, Inc. and Gary L. Bracken. (Filed as Exhibit 10.21 to the Company's report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997, filed March 27, 1998). 27 Financial Data Schedule. (b) Reports on Form 8-K There were no current reports on Form 8-K filed during the three months ended March 31, 1998. 12 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. WILLBROS GROUP, INC. Date: May 15, 1998 By: /s/Melvin F. Spreitzer ----------------------------- Melvin F. Spreitzer Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) 13 EXHIBIT INDEX The following documents are included as exhibits to this Form 10- Q. Those exhibits below incorporated by reference herein are indicated as such by the information supplied in the parenthetical thereafter. If no parenthetical appears after an exhibit, such exhibit is filed herewith. Exhibit Number Description - ------------ --------------------------------------------------- 10 Separation Agreement dated February 20, 1998, by and between Willbros USA, Inc. and Gary L. Bracken. (Filed as Exhibit 10.21 to the Company's report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997, filed March 27, 1998). 27 Financial Data Schedule.