===================================================================== UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D. C. 20549 --------------------------- FORM 10-Q (Mark One) X QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE - ------ SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1999 OR TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE - ------ SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to ---------- ----------- Commission file number 1-11953 Willbros Group, Inc. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Republic of Panama 98-0160660 (Jurisdiction of incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) Dresdner Bank Building 50th Street, 8th Floor P. O. Box 850048 Panama 5, Republic of Panama Telephone No.: (50-7) 263-9282 (Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of principal executive offices of registrant) NOT APPLICABLE ------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----------- ---------- The number of shares of the registrant's Common Stock, $.05 par value, outstanding as of November 10, 1999 was 12,941,010. ========================================================================== PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS WILLBROS GROUP, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited) September 30, December 31, 1999 1998 ------------- ------------ ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 6,421 $ 8,247 Accounts receivable 53,038 40,018 Contract cost and recognized income not yet billed 2,625 8,022 Prepaid expenses 3,885 3,963 ------------- ------------ Total current assets 65,969 60,250 Spare parts, net 7,328 9,666 Property, plant and equipment, net 63,091 85,010 Other assets 8,500 5,013 ------------- ------------ Total assets $ 144,888 $ 159,939 ============= ============ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Notes payable $ - $ 758 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 33,707 35,352 Accrued income taxes 5,516 5,654 Contract billings in excess of cost and recognized income 20,049 4,991 ------------- ------------ Total current liabilities 59,272 46,755 Other liabilities 6,547 6,250 ------------- ------------ Total liabilities 65,819 53,005 Stockholders' equity: Class A Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, 1,000,000 shares authorized, none issued - - Common stock, par value $.05 per share, 35,000,000 shares authorized; 15,112,336 shares issued at September 30, 1999 (15,071,715 at December 31, 1998) 756 753 Capital in excess of par value 67,864 67,613 Retained earnings 28,964 49,914 Treasury stock at cost, 2,175,371 shares at September 30, 1999 (927,716 at December 31, 1998) (16,164) (8,590) Notes receivable for stock purchases (479) (982) Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (1,872) (1,774) ------------- ------------ Total stockholders' equity 79,069 106,934 ------------- ------------ Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 144,888 $ 159,939 ============= ============ See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 2 WILLBROS GROUP, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited) Three Months Nine Months Ended September 30, Ended September 30, ---------------------- ---------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Contract revenues $ 42,650 $ 65,962 $ 112,728 $ 206,549 Operating expenses: Contract 33,515 62,123 95,367 163,889 Depreciation and amortization 5,262 6,635 16,436 18,947 General and administrative 5,805 6,877 20,609 23,639 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- 44,582 75,635 132,412 206,475 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Operating income (loss) (1,932) (9,673) (19,684) 74 Other income (expense): Interest - net 120 (184) 664 (387) Minority interest (460) (384) (1,156) (1,253) Other - net (982) (656) 1,720 (473) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- (1,322) (1,224) 1,228 (2,113) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Loss before income taxes (3,254) (10,897) (18,456) (2,039) Provision for income taxes 1,036 581 2,494 2,611 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net Loss $ (4,290) $ (11,478) $ (20,950) $ (4,650) ========== ========== ========== ========== Earnings (loss) per common share: Basic $ (.33) $ (.78) $ (1.60) $ (.31) ========== ========== ========== ========== Diluted $ (.33) $ (.78) $ (1.60) $ (.31) ========== ========== ========== ========== Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: Basic 12,932,898 14,675,887 13,058,181 14,906,501 ========== ========== ========== ========== Diluted 12,932,898 14,675,887 13,058,181 14,906,501 ========== ========== ========== ========== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 WILLBROS GROUP, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (In thousands, except share amounts) (Unaudited) Common Stock ---------------------- Shares Par Value ---------- ---------- Balance, January 1, 1999 15,071,715 $ 753 Comprehensive income (loss): Net loss - - Foreign currency translation adjustments - - Total compre- hensive income (loss) Collection of notes receivable - - Issuance of common stock under employee benefit plan 40,121 3 Exercise of stock options 500 - Treasury stock purchases - - ---------- ---------- Balance, September 30, 1999 15,112,336 $ 756 ========== ========== - -CONTINUED- Capital in Excess of Par Retained Treasury Value Earnings Stock ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, January 1, 1999 $ 67,613 $ 49,914 $ (8,590) Comprehensive income (loss): Net Loss - (20,950) - Foreign currency translation adjustments - - - Total compre- hensive income (loss) Collection of notes receivable - - - Issuance of common stock under employee benefit plan 248 - - Exercise of stock options 3 - - Treasury stock purchases - - (7,574) ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, September 30, 1999 $ 67,864 $ 28,964 $ (16,164) ========== ========== ========== - -CONTINUED- Accumulated Notes Other Receivable Compre- Total for hensive Stock- Stock Income holders' Purchases (Loss) Equity ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, January 1, 1999 $ (982) $ (1,774) $ 106,934 Comprehensive income (loss): Net Loss - - (20,950) Foreign currency translation adjustments - (98) (98) ---------- Total compre- hensive income (loss) (21,048) Collection of notes receivable 503 - 503 Issuance of common stock under employee benefit plan - - 251 Exercise of stock options - - 3 Treasury stock purchases - - (7,574) ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, September 30, 1999 $ (479) $ (1,872) $ 79,069 ========== ========== ========== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 WILLBROS GROUP, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In thousands) (Unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30, ---------------------- 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net Loss $ (20,950) $ (4,650) Reconciliation of net loss to cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 16,436 18,947 Gain on sales and retirements (2,714) (247) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (13,020) (1,614) Contract cost and recognized income not yet billed 5,397 1,797 Prepaid expenses and other assets (3,409) (1,162) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (1,645) (5,012) Accrued income taxes (138) 923 Contract billings in excess of cost and recognized income 15,058 (14,193) Other liabilities 297 87 ---------- ---------- Cash used in operating activities (4,688) (5,124) Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from sales of property and equipment 16,329 1,351 Purchase of spare parts (3,524) (8,849) Purchase of property and equipment (2,270) (13,516) ---------- ---------- Cash provided by (used in) investing activities 10,535 (21,014) Cash flows from financing activities: Collection of notes receivable for stock purchases 503 291 Proceeds from common stock 254 683 Proceeds from long-term debt - 14,000 Proceeds from notes payable to banks - 7,160 Purchase of treasury shares (7,574) (7,560) Repayment of notes payable to banks (525) (10,140) Repayment of notes payable to former shareholders (233) (350) Repayments of long-term debt - (17,000) ---------- ---------- Cash used in financing activities (7,575) (12,916) Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (98) (245) ---------- ---------- Cash used in all activities (1,826) (39,299) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 8,247 43,238 ---------- ---------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 6,421 $ 3,939 ========== ========== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 WILLBROS GROUP, INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited) 1. Basis of Presentation The condensed consolidated financial statements of Willbros Group, Inc. and its majority-owned subsidiaries (the "Company") reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company as of September 30, 1999, and for all interim periods presented. All adjustments are normal recurring accruals. Certain information and disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's December 31, 1998 audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Company's Annual Report to Stockholders for the year ended December 31, 1998. The results of operations for the period ended September 30, 1999, are not necessarily indicative of the operating results to be achieved for the full year. 2. Foreign Exchange Risk The Company attempts to negotiate contracts which provide for payment in U.S. dollars, but it may be required to take all or a portion of payment under a contract in another currency. To mitigate non-U.S. currency exchange risk, the Company seeks to match anticipated non-U.S. currency revenue with expenses in the same currency whenever possible. To the extent it is unable to match non-U.S. currency revenue with expenses in the same currency, the Company may use forward contracts, options or other common hedging techniques in the same non-U.S. currencies. The unrealized gains or losses on financial instruments used to hedge currency risk are deferred and recognized when realized as an adjustment to contract revenue. 3. Earnings Per Share Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 1999 and 1998, are computed as follows: Three Months Nine Months Ended September 30, Ended September 30, ---------------------- ---------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net loss applicable to common shares $ (4,290) $ (11,478) $ (20,950) $ (4,650) ========== ========== ========== ========== Weighted average number of common shares outstanding for basic earnings per share 12,932,898 14,675,887 13,058,181 14,906,501 Effect of dilutive potential common shares from stock options - - - - ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Weighted average number of common shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share 12,932,898 14,675,887 13,058,181 14,906,501 ========== ========== ========== ========== Earnings (loss) per common share: Basic $ (.33) $ (.78) $ (1.60) $ (.31) ========== ========== ========== ========== Diluted $ (.33) $ (.78) $ (1.60) $ (.31) ========== ========== ========== ========== 6 WILLBROS GROUP, INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited) 3. Earnings Per Share (continued) At September 30, 1999, there were 1,070,550 potential common shares excluded from the computation of diluted earnings (loss) per share because of their anti-dilutive effect. 4. Comprehensive Income Comprehensive income for the Company includes net income and foreign currency translation adjustments which are charged or credited to the cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment account within stockholders' equity. There were no related tax effects associated with the Company's calculation of comprehensive income. Comprehensive income for the periods ended September 30, 1999 and 1998, consists of: Three Months Nine Months Ended September 30, Ended September 30, ---------------------- ---------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net loss $ (4,290) $ (11,478) $ (20,950) $ (4,650) Other comprehensive income (loss) - foreign currency translation adjustments - (481) (98) (245) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Comprehensive income (loss) $ (4,290) $ (11,959) $ (21,048) $ (4,895) ========== ========== ========== ========== 5. Contingencies, Commitments and Other Circumstances The Company operates in a single operating segment providing construction, engineering and specialty services to the oil and gas industry. The Company's principal markets are currently Africa, Asia, the Middle East, South America and the United States. Operations outside the United States may be subject to certain risks which ordinarily would not be expected to exist in the United States, including foreign currency restrictions, extreme exchange rate fluctuations, expropriation of assets, civil uprisings and riots, government instability and legal systems of decrees, laws, regulations, interpretations and court decisions which are not always fully developed and which may be retroactively applied. Management is not presently aware of any events of the type described in the countries in which it operates that have not been provided for in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. Based upon the advice of local advisors in the various work countries concerning the interpretation of the laws, practices and customs of the countries in which it operates, management believes the Company has followed the current practices in those countries; however, because of the nature of these potential risks, there can be no assurance that the Company may not be adversely affected by them in the future. The Company insures substantially all of its equipment in countries outside the United States against certain political risks and terrorism. The Company has the usual liability of contractors for the completion of contracts and the warranty of its work. Where work is performed through a joint venture, the Company also has possible liability for the contract completion and warranty responsibilities of its joint venturers. Management is not aware of any material exposure related thereto which has not been provided for in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. 7 WILLBROS GROUP, INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited) 5. Contingencies, Commitments and Other Circumstances (continued) Certain post contract completion audits and reviews are being conducted by clients and/or government entities. While there can be no assurance that claims will not be received as a result of such audits and reviews, management does not believe a legitimate basis for any material claims exists. At the present time it is not possible for management to estimate the likelihood of such claims being asserted or, if asserted, the amount or nature thereof. 8 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS General The Company derives its revenue from providing construction, engineering and specialty services to the oil and gas industry and government entities worldwide. The Company obtains contracts for its work primarily by competitive bidding or through negotiations with long-standing clients. Bidding activity, backlog and revenue resulting from the award of contracts to the Company may vary significantly from period to period. A number of factors relating to the Company's business affect the Company's recognition of contract revenue. Revenue from fixed- price construction and engineering contracts is recognized on the percentage-of-completion method. Under this method, estimated contract revenue is accrued based generally on the percentage that costs to date bear to total estimated costs, taking into consideration physical completion. Generally, the Company does not recognize income on a fixed-price contract until the contract is approximately 10% complete. Costs which are considered to be reimbursable are excluded before the percentage-of-completion calculation is made. Accrued revenue pertaining to reimbursables is limited to the cost of the reimbursables. If a current estimate of total contract cost indicates a loss on a contract, the projected loss is recognized in full when determined. Revenue from unit-price contracts is recognized as earned. Revenue from change orders, extra work, variations in the scope of work and claims is recognized when realization is assured. The Company derives its revenue from contracts with durations from a few weeks to several months or in some cases more than a year. Unit-price contracts provide relatively even quarterly results; however, major projects are usually fixed-price contracts that may result in uneven quarterly financial results due to the nature of the work and the method by which revenue is recognized. These financial factors, as well as external factors such as weather, client needs, client delays in providing approvals, labor availability, governmental regulation and politics, may affect the progress of a project's completion and thus the timing of revenue recognition. The Company believes that its operating results should be evaluated over a relatively long time horizon during which major contracts in progress are completed and change orders, extra work, variations in the scope of work and cost recoveries and other claims are negotiated and realized. Recent low oil prices have had and continue to have a negative influence on client capital spending plans. As a direct result, the Company is experiencing reduced demand for its services, especially high margin construction and specialty services. The Company, however, does not anticipate that any of the projects in its current backlog will be deferred or cancelled. However, a number of projects the Company has been following have been delayed, and the Company expects revenue in 1999 to be below that of 1998. With the recent increase in the price of oil, the Company believes its clients will begin to increase their capital spending budgets in 2000. Recently, local protesters looted and vandalized a Company facility near Port Harcourt, Nigeria. Reports of similar disturbances have been frequent within the region during recent months, with many of the oil production and oilfield services companies sustaining similar problems. While the disturbance has interfered with the Company's operations, progress on some ongoing projects has not been halted. The Nigerian government has intervened and is restoring order in the area. At this time, it is not possible to assess with certainty the impact the incident will have on future operations. The Company has successfully operated in Nigeria for the past 37 years with very favorable relationships with the local communities, and believes that order can be maintained and that it can continue to operate in the area. The Company recognizes anticipated contract revenue as backlog when the award of a contract is reasonably assured. Anticipated revenue from post-contract award processes, including change orders, extra work, variations in the scope of work and the effect of escalation or currency fluctuation formulas, is not added to backlog until realization is reasonably assured. New contract awards totaled $15.0 million during the quarter ended September 30, 1999. Additions to backlog during the period are as follows: construction, $3.1 million; engineering, $6.8 million; and specialty services, $5.1 million. Backlog decreases by type of 9 service are as follows: construction, $36.4 million; engineering, $11.9 million; and specialty services, $7.5 million. Backlog at the end of the quarter was down $40.8 million (14%) to $249.8 million and consisted of the following: (a) construction, $172.4 million, down $33.3 million (16%); (b) engineering, $6.8 million, down $5.1 million (43%); and (c) specialty services, $70.6 million, down $2.4 million (3%). Construction backlog consists primarily of engineering, procurement and construction projects in Nigeria and a construction project in Australia. Specialty services backlog is primarily attributable to two major contracts: a 16-year water injection contract awarded in 1998 to a consortium in which the Company has a 10% interest in Venezuela and a three-year dredging contract awarded in 1998 in Nigeria. Results of Operations The Company's contract revenue and contract costs are primarily related to the timing and location of development projects in the oil and gas industry worldwide. Contract revenue and cost variations by country from year to year are the result of (a) entering new countries as part of the Company's strategy for geographical diversification, (b) the execution of new contract awards, (c) the completion of contracts, and (d) the overall level of activity in the Company's services. The Company's ability to be successful in obtaining and executing contracts can be affected by the relative strength or weakness of the U.S. dollar compared to the currencies of its competitors, its clients and its work locations. The Company does not believe that its revenue or results of operations were adversely affected in this regard during the periods ended September 30, 1999 or 1998. Three Months Ended September 30, 1999, Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 1998 Contract revenue decreased $23.3 million (35%) to $42.6 million due to (a) $14.7 million of decreased construction revenue resulting primarily from the completion of construction contracts in Venezuela, the Ivory Coast, Indonesia and the United States; and (b) decreased engineering revenue of $9.2 million due to a reduction of engineering services in the United States; offset by (c) an increase of $0.6 million in specialty services revenue principally from service contracts in Venezuela. Venezuela revenue decreased $3.3 million (30%) due to the completion in 1998 of an offshore loading and storage terminal and a pipeline construction contract. Indonesia revenue decreased $7.5 million (97%) due to the substantial completion in 1998 of construction projects in that country. Oman revenue decreased $0.5 million (21%) primarily due to the completion in 1998 of work on various pipeline projects. Revenue in the United States decreased $18.4 million (62%) primarily due to reductions in engineering services, and substantial completion in 1998 of a 94-mile (150-kilometer) 36-inch natural gas pipeline in Iowa. Nigeria revenue increased $9.1 million (121%) due to revenue being recognized on a pipeline engineering, procurement and construction project started in 1999, offset by the completion in 1998 of a contract for the construction of a liquid natural gas pipeline. Offshore West Africa revenue decreased $2.6 million due to a decline in offshore services. Specialty services work, while showing improvement, remains below historical levels as a result of continuing delays in funding to our clients from the Nigerian government, recent low oil prices which have caused the Company's clients to defer maintenance activities, and civil unrest. The Company has seen some indications that the Nigerian government is taking steps toward resolving the funding issues in light of higher oil prices, but it is unclear as to when specialty services activities in Nigeria will return to historical levels. Revenue from the Ivory Coast decreased $5.4 million due to completion of work on 46 miles (74 kilometers) of dual 4-inch and 12-inch pipelines and an 8-mile (13-kilometer) 12-inch pipeline. Australia revenue increased $5.2 million (100%) due to a new construction contract. Contract costs decreased $28.6 million (46%) to $33.5 million due to a decrease of $22.0 million in construction services cost and a decrease of $9.0 million in engineering services cost, offset by an increase of $2.6 million in specialty services cost. Specialty services cost increased primarily due to operating overhead costs related to underutilized equipment and facilities. Variations in contract cost by country were closely related to the variations in contract revenue. Depreciation and amortization decreased $1.4 million (21%) to $5.3 million primarily due to the sale of excess equipment in Venezuela, Indonesia, Ivory Coast, and Oman. 10 General and administrative expense decreased $1.1 million (16%) to $5.8 million due to decreased activity, principally in engineering services and in Venezuela, and a decrease in administrative expense in the United States. Operating loss decreased $7.0 million (80%) to an operating loss of $1.9 million. The improvement is attributable to the increase in revenues in Nigeria and the recognition in 1998 of increases in costs on construction projects in the United States and Venezuela. Interest - net increased to income of $0.1 million from expense of $0.2 million in 1998 due to a decrease in work country borrowings. Other - net decreased $0.3 million to expense of $1.0 million due to costs associated with pursuing mergers and acquisitions. The provision for income taxes increased $0.4 million (67%) due primarily to the receipt in 1998 of state income tax refunds in the United States. The effective income tax rate at September 30, 1999 exceeds 100% of income before income taxes because income taxes in certain countries are based on revenue and because losses in certain countries cannot be used to offset taxable income in other countries. Nine Months Ended September 30, 1999, Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 1998 Contract revenues decreased $93.8 million (45%) to $112.7 million due to (a) $78.5 million of reduced construction revenues resulting primarily from completion of construction contracts in Venezuela, Indonesia, Oman and the United States; and (b) a decrease in engineering revenues of $21.9 million due to less engineering services work in the United States; offset by (c) an increase of $6.6 million in specialty services revenues, principally in Nigeria. Venezuela revenues decreased $42.5 million (72%) primarily due to completion of work on a pipeline contract that included the construction of 120 miles (200 kilometers) each of 36-inch and 20-inch pipelines, completion of a transport services contract, and substantial completion of an offshore loading and storage terminal. Indonesia revenues decreased $19.9 million (86%) primarily due to completion of work on a 35-mile (55- kilometer) 42-inch pipeline in Kalimantan. United States revenues decreased $34.5 million (52%) primarily due to completion of work on a 94-mile (150-kilometer) 36-inch natural gas pipeline in Iowa, and reduced engineering services work in the United States. Oman revenues decreased $9.4 million (61%) due to completion of construction work on three pipeline construction contracts and a pressure reducing terminal. Nigeria revenues increased $15.1 million (46%) primarily due to revenue being recognized on a pipeline engineering, procurement and construction project started in 1999. Ivory Coast revenue decreased $3.6 million (68%) due to completion of work on 46 miles (74 kilometers) of dual 4-inch and 12-inch pipelines and an 8-mile (13-kilometer) 12-inch pipeline. Offshore West Africa revenue decreased $2.7 million due to a decline in offshore services. Revenues from Pakistan decreased $1.8 million (100%) due to the completion of an engineering, procurement and construction contract. Australia revenue increased $5.3 million (100%) due to a new construction contract. Contract costs decreased $68.5 million (42%) to $95.4 million due to a decrease of $60.5 million in construction services cost and a decrease of $22.3 million in engineering services cost, offset by an increase of $14.3 million in specialty services cost due to costs associated with maintaining underutilized assets. Variations in contract cost by country were closely related to the variations in contract revenues. Depreciation and amortization decreased $2.5 million to $16.4 million primarily due to the sale of excess equipment in Venezuela, Indonesia, and Oman. General and administrative expense decreased $3.0 million to $20.6 million due to decreased activity, principally in the United States, Venezuela and Indonesia. Operating income decreased $19.8 million to an operating loss of $19.7 million. The decrease is attributable to a 45% decrease in revenues caused by a lack of new contract awards in construction and specialty services in Venezuela, Indonesia, the United States and Oman; and a change in the revenue mix caused by a higher level of engineering, material procurement and subcontract services, which have lower margins than construction and specialty services. 11 Interest - net increased $1.1 million to $0.7 million income due to increased short-term investments during 1999 and reduced borrowing in the work countries. Other - net increased $2.2 million to $1.7 million income, primarily as a result of gains from the sale of excess equipment in Venezuela, the United States, Indonesia, and Oman, offset by costs associated with pursuing mergers and acquisitions and reduced foreign exchange expense. The provision for income taxes decreased $0.1 million (4%) to $2.5 million primarily due to decreased activity in Venezuela, the United States and Indonesia. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company's primary requirements for capital are to fund the acquisition, upgrade and maintenance of its equipment, provide working capital for current projects, finance the mobilization of employees and equipment to new projects, establish a presence in countries where the Company perceives growth opportunities and finance the possible acquisition of new businesses and equity investments. Historically the Company has met its capital requirements primarily from operating cash flows. Cash and cash equivalents decreased $1.8 million (22%) to $6.4 million at September 30, 1999, from $8.2 million at December 31, 1998. The decrease was due to negative cash flows of $4.7 million from operations and $7.6 million used in financing activities to purchase 1,247,655 shares of treasury stock; offset by $10.5 million from sales of equipment, net of capital expenditures for the purchase of equipment and spare parts. The Company has a $150.0 million credit agreement that matures on February 20, 2003 and may be extended annually in one-year increments, subject to certain approvals, for up to two additional years, with a syndicated bank group including ABN AMRO Bank N.V., as agent, and Credit Lyonnais, New York Branch, as co-agent. The credit agreement provides for a $100.0 million revolving credit facility, part of which can be used for acquisitions and equity investments. The entire facility, less amounts used under the revolving portions of the facility, may be used for standby and commercial letters of credit. Principal is payable at termination on all revolving loans except qualifying acquisition and equity investment loans which are payable quarterly over the remaining life of the credit agreement. Interest is payable quarterly at prime or other alternative interest rates. A commitment fee is payable quarterly based on an annual rate of 1/4% of the unused portion of the credit facility. The Company's obligations under the credit agreement are secured by the stock of the principal subsidiaries of the Company. The credit agreement requires the Company to maintain certain financial ratios, restricts the amount of annual dividend payments to the greater of 25 cents per share or 25% of net income and limits the Company's ability to purchase its own stock. At September 30, 1999, outstanding letters of credit totaled $51.6 million, leaving $98.4 million available under this facility. The Company has unsecured credit facilities with banks in certain countries outside the United States. Borrowings under these lines, in the form of short-term notes and overdrafts, are made at competitive local interest rates. Generally, each line is available only for borrowings related to operations in a specific country. At September 30, 1999, there were no borrowings, and credit available under these facilities is approximately $8.8 million. The Company believes that cash flows from operations and borrowing under existing credit facilities will be sufficient to finance working capital and capital expenditures for ongoing operations at least through the end of 1999. The Company estimates total capital expenditures for equipment and spare parts to be approximately $11.0 million during 1999 and $10.0 to $15.0 million in 2000. In February 1998, the Company's Board of Directors approved a plan to buy back approximately 750,000 shares of its Common Stock from time to time in the open market or through negotiated transactions. In October 1998, the Company's Board of Directors approved, and the Company's credit agreement was amended to permit, the buy back of an additional $8.8 million of its Common Stock. Through September 30, 1999, the Company has reacquired a total of 2,175,316 shares of its Common Stock under these plans, 12 including 1,247,655 shares acquired in 1999 at an average price of $6.07 per share, thus leaving $0.2 million remaining under these plans. In March 1999, the Company's Board of Directors approved a plan to buy back approximately 700,000 shares of its Common Stock in the open market or through negotiated transactions. The Company did not reacquire any shares of its Common Stock under these plans during the quarter ended September 30, 1999. Year 2000 Compliance During 1997, the Company initiated an enterprise-wide program to prepare its computer systems and applications for the Year 2000. Certain critical applications have been identified that may not be able to accurately process information containing dates beginning in the Year 2000. The Company plans to modify, replace or outsource these applications before the Year 2000. The cost of modification or outsourcing is expensed; the cost of replacement is capitalized. The Company is utilizing both internal and external resources to identify, correct, and test its applications for Year 2000 compliance. Substantially all of the Company's critical information systems are now Year 2000 compliant as a result of the implementation of a new core business system. This implementation is substantially complete in the United States. For those systems not being replaced and locations where the implementation will not be completed before December 31, 1999, existing non-Year 2000 compliant information systems have been, or are being, upgraded or remediated to be compliant. The Company expects that all critical applications will be Year 2000 compliant prior to the end of the 1999 calendar year. Because third party failures could affect the Company's ability to conduct business, the Company is making every reasonable effort to assess the Year 2000 readiness of its business-critical suppliers and customers, including obtaining certifications providing evidence of their readiness to handle Year 2000 issues. These certifications are being assessed by the Company, and are being categorized based on Year 2000 compliance and prioritized in order of significance to the business of the Company. To the extent possible, contingency plans will be developed for business- critical suppliers and customers. The Company has also completed an assessment of the Year 2000 compliance status of substantially all of its information technology and non-information technology equipment, and does not anticipate that any will require upgrade or replacement in order to accurately process information containing dates beginning in the Year 2000. Testing, remediation and replacement of the Company's critical applications are anticipated to cost approximately $5.0 million from inception in calendar year 1997 through substantial completion in calendar year 1999, of which approximately $2.8 million is expected to be capitalized. Of these costs, approximately $3.5 million was incurred through the second quarter 1999, with most of the remaining $1.5 million expected to be incurred during the remainder of 1999. All estimated costs have been budgeted and are expected to be funded by cash flows from operations. The Company believes that Year 2000 failures affecting its business will most likely be limited to interruptions of business at individual Company locations or operations around the world, and be caused by failures of third parties, including customers, suppliers, and local governments. The Company is unable to determine the likelihood of such failures and interruptions occurring at its locations, but there is a possibility that such an occurrence could cause the Company to be unable, at least temporarily, to perform services under its contracts at the affected location. The failure of the Company, its customers, suppliers or others upon whom the Company relies to achieve Year 2000 readiness could also adversely affect the Company's business, which could have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition and results of operations. As part of its Year 2000 project, the Company is exploring alternatives and developing contingency plans to address the possibility that the Company and third parties, including local governments, with whom it 13 has material relationships will not be Year 2000 compliant on a timely basis. Should the performance of either third parties or internal systems be affected by failure of systems to be Year 2000 compliant, the Company believes it has adequate contingency planning in place to maintain uninterrupted operations, including alternative power generation and communications systems available in work country locations and alternative suppliers identified. Critical business relationships and systems will continue to be monitored into the year 2000 for compliance problems, and additional contingency planning will be in place as required. The anticipated cost and planned completion date of the Year 2000 compliance project are based on management's best estimates, which were derived utilizing numerous assumptions of future events including the availability of internal and external resources and other factors, some of which are outside the control of the Company. Unanticipated failures by critical suppliers and customers, as well as the failure by the Company to timely execute its own remediation efforts or outsourcing, could have an adverse effect on the cost of the Year 2000 project and its completion date. Because of these uncertainties, there can be no assurance that these forward-looking estimates will be achieved. These disclosures constitute a "Year 2000 Readiness Disclosure" and "Year 2000 Statement" within the meaning of the Year 2000 Information and Readiness Disclosure Act of 1998. The Year 2000 Information and Readiness Disclosure Act of 1998 does not insulate the Company from liability under the federal securities laws with respect to disclosures relating to Year 2000 information. Forward-Looking Statements This Form 10-Q includes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, included in this Form 10-Q which address activities, events or developments which the Company expects or anticipates will or may occur in the future, including such things as future capital expenditures (including the amount and nature thereof), oil and gas prices and demand, expansion and other development trends of the oil and gas industry, business strategy, expansion and growth of the Company's business and operations, and other such matters are forward-looking statements. These statements are based on certain assumptions and analyses made by the Company in light of its experience and its perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments as well as other factors it believes are appropriate in the circumstances. However, whether actual results and developments will conform with the Company's expectations and predictions is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results to differ materially from the Company's expectations including the timely award of one or more projects; cancellation of projects; weather; exceeding project cost and scheduled targets; failing to realize cost recoveries from projects completed or in progress within a reasonable period after completion of the relevant project; identifying and acquiring suitable acquisition targets on reasonable terms; the demand for energy diminishing; political circumstances impeding the progress of work; general economic, market or business conditions; changes in laws or regulations; the availability of internal and external resources; the timely execution of remediation, outsourcing or replacement of systems and applications; the risk factors listed from time to time in the Company's reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission; and other factors, most of which are beyond the control of the Company. Consequently, all of the forward-looking statements made in this Form 10-Q are qualified by these cautionary statements and there can be no assurance that the actual results or developments anticipated by the Company will be realized or, even if substantially realized, that they will have the expected consequences or effects on the Company or its business or operations. The Company assumes no obligation to update publicly any such forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. 14 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK Financial Risk Management The Company's primary market risk is its exposure to changes in non-U.S. currency exchange rates. The Company attempts to negotiate contracts which provide for payment in U.S. dollars, but it may be required to take all or a portion of payment under a contract in another currency. To mitigate non-U.S. currency exchange risk, the Company seeks to match anticipated non-U.S. currency revenue with expenses in the same currency whenever possible. To the extent it is unable to match non-U.S. currency revenue with expenses in the same currency, the Company may use forward contracts, options or other common hedging techniques in the same non-U.S. currencies. The Company had no forward contracts or options at September 30, 1999. The carrying amounts for cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, notes payable and accounts payable and accrued liabilities shown in the consolidated balance sheets approximate fair value at September 30, 1999 due to the generally short maturities of these items. The Company invests primarily in short- term dollar denominated bank deposits, and at September 30, 1999 did not have any investment in instruments with a maturity of more than a few days or in any equity securities. The Company has the ability and expects to hold its investment to maturity. 15 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings - ------- ----------------- Not applicable Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds - ------- ----------------------------------------- Not applicable Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities - ------- ------------------------------- Not applicable Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders - ------- -------------------------------------------------- Not applicable Item 5. Other Information - ------- ----------------- Not applicable Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K - ------- -------------------------------- (a) Exhibits: The following documents are included as exhibits to this Form 10-Q. Those exhibits below incorporated by reference herein are indicated as such by the information supplied in the parenthetical thereafter. If no parenthetical appears after an exhibit, such exhibit is filed herewith. 27 Financial Data Schedule. (b) Reports on Form 8-K There were no current reports on Form 8-K filed during the three months ended September 30, 1999. 16 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. WILLBROS GROUP, INC. Date: November 15, 1999 By: /s/ Melvin F. Spreitzer ------------------------------------- Melvin F. Spreitzer Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) 17 EXHIBIT INDEX The following documents are included as exhibits to this Form 10-Q. Those exhibits below incorporated by reference herein are indicated as such by the information supplied in the parenthetical thereafter. If no parenthetical appears after an exhibit, such exhibit is filed herewith. Exhibit Number Description - ----------- -------------------------------------------------------- 27 Financial Data Schedule.